The following servicing instructions are for
use by qualified service personnel only. To
avoid personal injury, do not perform any
servicing other than that contained in the
operating instructions, unless you are qualified
to do so.
Contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any form without permission of
Xerox Corporation.
Xerox, and all product names and product numbers mentioned in this publication are
trademarks.
Other marks are trademarks or registered trademarks of the companies with which they
are associated.
MP
RJ
iiPhaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
Service Terms
Manual Terms
Various terms are used throughout this manual to either provide additional information on
a specific topic or to warn of possible danger that might be present during a procedure or
action. Be aware of all symbols and terms when they are used, and always read
CAUTION and WARNING messages.
NOTE,
Note: A NOTE may indicate an operating or maintenance
CautionA CAUTION indicates an operating or maintenance
Warning: A WARNING indicates an operating, or maintenance
PL: Correspondes to the FRU Parts List.
RRP: Correspondes to the FRU Dissassembly Removal and Replacement
Procedures.
Product Terms
Caution:A personal injury hazard exists that may not be apparent. For
Danger:A personal injury hazard exists in the area where you see the sign.
procedure, practice or condition that is necessary to
efficiently accomplish a task.
A NOTE may also provide additional information related to a
specific subject or add a comment on the results achieved
through a previous action.
procedure, practice or condition that, if not strictly
observed, could result in damage to, or destruction of,
equipment.
procedure, practice or condition that, if not strictly
observed, could result in injury or loss of life.
example, a panel may cover the hazardous area.
iii
Power Safety Precautions
Power source
For 110 VAC printers, do not apply more than 140 volts RMS between the supply
conductors or between either supply conductor and ground. Use only the specified power
cord and connector. For 220 VAC printers, do not apply more than 264 volts RMS
between the supply conductors or between either supply conductor and ground. Use only
the specified power cord. This manual assumes that the reader is a qualified service
technician.
Warning: Plug the three-wire power cord (with grounding prong)
into a grounded AC outlet only. If necessary, contact a
licensed electrician to install a properly grounded outlet. If
the product loses its ground connection, contact with
conductive parts may cause an electrical shock.
Disconnecting Power
Warning: Turning the power off using the On/Off switch does not
completely de-engergize the printer. You must also
disconnect the printer power cord from the AC outlet.
Position the power cord so that it is easily accessible during
servicing so that you may power down the printer during
an emergency.
Disconnect the power plug by pulling the plug, not the cord. Disconnect the power cord in
the following cases:
■ if the power cord or plug is frayed or otherwise damaged,
■ if any liquid or foreign material is spilled into the case,
■ if the printer is exposed to any excess moisture,
■ if the printer is dropped or damaged,
■ if you suspect that the product needs servicing or repair,
■ whenever you clean the product.
ivPhaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) Precautions
Some semiconductor components , and the respective sub-assemblies that contain them,
are vulnerable to damage by Electrostatic discharge (ESD). These components include
Integrated Circuits (ICs), Large-Scale Integrated circuits (LSIs), field-effect transistors
and other semiconductor chip components. The following techniques will reduce the
occurrence of component damage caused by static electricity.
CautionBe sure the power is off to the chassis or circuit board, and
observe all other safety precautions.
■ Immediately before handling any semiconductor components assemblies, drain the
electrostatic charge from your body. This can be accomplished by touching an earth
ground source or by wearing a wrist strap device connected to an earth ground source.
Wearing a wrist strap will also prevent accumulation of additional bodily static charges.
(Be sure to remove the wrist strap before applying power to the unit under test to avoid
potential shock.)
■ After removing a static sensitive assembly from its anti-static bag, place it on
a grounded conductive surface. If the anti-static bag is conductive, you may
ground the bag and use it as a conductive surface.
■ Do not use freon-propelled chemicals. These can generate electrical charges
sufficient to damage some devices.
■ Do not remove a replacement component or electrical sub-assembly from its
protective package until you are ready to install it.
■ Immediately before removing the protective material from the leads of a
replacement device, touch the protective material to the chassis or circuit
assembly into which the device will be installed.
■ Minimize body motions when handling unpackaged replacement devices.
Motion such as your clothes brushing together, or lifting a foot from a
carpeted floor can generate enough static electricity to damage an
electro-statically sensitive device
■ Handle IC’s and EPROM’s carefully to avoid bending pins.
■ Pay attention to the direction of parts when mounting or inserting them on
Printed Circuit Boards (PCB’s).
v
Service Safety Summary
General Guidelines
For qualified service personnel only: Refer also to the preceding Power Safety
Precautions.
Avoid servicing alone: Do not perform internal service or adjustment of this product
unless another person capable of rendering first aid or resuscitation is present.
Use care when servicing with power: Dangerous voltages may exist at several
points in this product. To avoid personal injury, do not touch exposed connections and
components while power is on. Disconnect power before removing the power supply
shield or replacing components.
Do not wear jewelry: Remove jewelry prior to servicing. Rings, necklaces and other
metallic objects could come into contact with dangerous voltages and currents.
Power source: This product is intended to operate from a power source that will not
apply more then 264 volts rms for a 220 volt AC outlet or 140 volts rms for a 110 volt
AC outlet between the supply conductors or between either supply conductor and
ground. A protective ground connection by way of the grounding conductor in the
power cord is essential for safe operation.
Warning Labels
Read and obey all posted warning labels. Throughout the printer, warning labels are
displayed on potentially dangerous components. As you service the printer, check to
make certain that all warning labels remain in place.
Safety Interlocks
Make sure covers and panel are in place and that all interlock switches are
functioning correctly after you have completed a printer service call. If you bypass an
interlock switch during a service call, use extreme caution when working on or
around the printer.
CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT
The Phaser® 6200 Color Laser Printer is certified to comply with Laser Product
Performance Standards set by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services as a
Class 1 Laser Product. This means that this is a class of laser product that does not emit
hazardous laser radiation; this is possible only because the laser beam is totally enclosed
during all modes of customer operation. When servicing the printer or laser unit, follow
the procedures specified in this manual and there will be no hazards from the laser.
viPhaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
Servicing Electrical Components
Before starting any service procedure, switch off the printer power and unplug the
power cord from the wall outlet. If you must service the printer with power applied,
be aware of the potential for electrical shock.
Warning: Turning the power off using the On/Off switch does not
completely de-energize the printer. You must also
disconnect the printer power cord from the AC outlet.
Position the power cord so that it is easily accessible during
servicing so that you may power down the printer during
an emergency.
Warning: Do not touch any electrical component unless you are
instructed to do so by a service procedure.
S7300-02
Servicing Mechanical Components
Manually rotate drive assemblies to inspect sprockets and gears.
Warning: Do not try to manually rotate or manually stop the drive
assemblies while any printer motor is running.
S7300-03
Servicing Fuser Components
Warning: This printer uses heat to fuse the toner image to a sheet of
paper. The Fuser Assembly is very hot. Turn the printer
power off and wait at least 5 minutes for the Fuser to cool
before you attempt to service the Fuser Assembly or
adjacent components.
vii
Regulatory Specifications
Federal Communications Commission Compliance
The equipment described in this manual generates and uses radio frequency energy. If
it is not installed properly in strict accordance with Xerox instructions, it may cause
interference with radio and television reception or may not function properly due to
interference from another device. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:
■ Reorient or relocate the receiver (device being interfered with).
■ Increase the separation between the printer and the receiver.
■ Connect the printer into an outlet on a circuit different from that which the
receiver is connected.
■ Route the interface cables on the printer away from the receiver
■ Consult the dealer, Xerox service, or an experienced radio/television
technician for help.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Xerox can affect the emission
and immunity compliance and could void the user's authority to operate this product.
To ensure compliance, use shielded interface cables. A shielded parallel cable can be
purchased directly from Xerox at www.xerox.com/officeprinting/6200supplies
Xerox has tested this product to internationally accepted electromagnetic emission
and immunity standards. These standards are designed to mitigate interference caused
or received by this product in a normal office environment. This product is also
suitable for use in a residential environment based on the levels tested.
.
In the United States this product complies with the requirements of an unintentional
radiator in part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two
conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference; (2) this device must
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired
operation.
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications, ICES-003.
Le présent appareil numérique n'émet pas de bruits radioélectrique dépassant les
limits applicables aux appareils numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le
Réglement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministere des
Communications du Canada, NMB-003.
Declaration of Conformity
Xerox Corporation, declares, under our sole responsibility that the printer to which
this declaration relates, is in conformity with the following standards and other
normative documents:
viiiPhaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
In the European Union
following the provisions of the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC and its
amendments:
EN 60950 (IEC 950)"Safety of Information Technology Equipment including Electrical
Business Equipment"
following the provisions of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/336/EEC
and its amendments:
EN55022:1998
(CISPR 22)
EN61000-3-2:1995
+A1:1998+A2:1998.
(IEC61000-3-2)
EN61000-3-3:1995
(IEC61000-3-3)
EN55024:1998
(CISPR 24)
CISPR 24 Immunity
Phenomena
Electrostatic Discharge IEC61000-4-2:19956kV Contact, 10kV Air
Radio-Frequency
Electromagnetic Field
(radiated)
Fast Burst Transients IEC61000-4-4:19955/50 Tr/Th ns, 5kHz Rep. Freq
Line Surge IEC61000-4-5:1995Combination wave
Radio-Frequency
Electromagnetic Field
(Conducted)
Line voltage dipsIEC61000-4-11:1994>95% dip for ½ cycle @ 50 Hz
Line voltage drop-outIEC61000-4-11:1994>95% dropout for 250 cycles @ 50 Hz
"Limits and Methods of measurement of radio interference
characteristics of Information Technology Equipment." Class B.
“Part 3: Limits - Section 2: Limits for harmonic current emissions
(equipment input current less than or equal to 16A per phase).”
“Part 3: Limits - Section 3: Limitation of voltage fluctuations and
flicker in low-voltage supply systems for equipment with rated
current less than or equal to 16A.”
"Information technology equipment - Immunity characteristics Limits and methods of measurement. "
Basic StandardTest Specification
IEC61000-4-3:199580-1000 MHz, 3V/m, 80% AM @
1KHz
0.5kV on Signal Lines
1kV on AC Mains
2.0kV Common mode
2.0kV Differential mode
IEC61000-4-6:19960.15 - 80 MHz, 3V, 80% AM @ 1kHz
30% dip for 25 cycles @ 50 Hz
This product, if used properly in accordance with the user's instructions is neither
dangerous for the consumer nor for the environment. A signed copy of the
Declaration of Conformity for this product can be obtained from Xerox.
ix
Manual Organization
This Service Manual contains technical information for the Phaser 6200 Color Laser
Printer, as well as complete Error Messages and Codes, Diagnostics,
Disassembly/Reassembly (RRPs) procedures and a complete Field Replaceable
Units (FRU) Parts List.
Frontis - Introductory, Safety and Regulatory Information
This is the section you are reading at this moment. It contains important safety
information regarding technical components, regulatory agency requirements and
information about the structure of this manual.
Chapter 1 - General Information
This chapter contains a general overview of the printer and basic information
regarding printer specifications.
Chapter 2 - Error Messages and Codes
Information regarding front panel error codes and image processor diagnostics and
fatal messages in tabular form.
Chapter 3 - Troubleshooting
This chapter discusses the most common troubleshooting problems encountered with:
Printer Performance Problems, Image-Quality Problems and Electrical Problems.
Chapter 4 - Tests, Adjustments and NVRAM
This chapter provides information on how to use the service test prints, color
registration, margin calibrations and resetting NVRAM to assist in analyzing and fine
tuning printer performance.
Chapter 5 - Cleaning and Maintenance
A quick guide to routine cleaning and maintenance for the printer.
Chapter 6 - FRU Disassembly Removal and Replacement
Procedures (RRPs)
This large chapter provides many procedures and illustrations for removing and
replacing key Field Replaceable Units (FRUs) within the print engine.
Chapter 7- FRU Parts List
This is the parts list for the Field Replaceable Units. This chapter contains exploded
views of the FRUs as well as part numbers for items available as FRUs.
xPhaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
Chapter 8 - Theory of Operation
This chapter covers the detailed processes for the printer’s major assemblies: switches
and sensors, drives and gears, and the paper path.
Chapter 9 - Plug/Jack Locator Maps
This chapter contains detailed Plug/Jack locator maps for all wiring harnesses within
the printer.
Chapter 10 - Wiring Diagram
The Master Wiring Diagram is contained in this chapter.
xi
xiiPhaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
xviPhaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
General Information
The Xerox Phaser® 6200 Color Laser Printer Service Manual is the primary
document used for repairing, maintaining and troubleshooting the printer.
To ensure complete understanding of the product, participation in Xerox Phaser 6200
Service Training is recommended.
S6200-001
Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer shown with the optional High-Capacity Feeder
General Information 1
Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer
Overview
The Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer combines a single-pass, tandem color laser
design with an image processor supporting PostScript 3 and PCL5c. The Phaser 6200
is a high performance, A4, 16 ppm desktop color laser printer with a resolution up to
2400 x 600 dpi.
The Phaser 6200 has four configurations. The main difference is optional networking,
standard memory, optional High-Capacity Feeder (HCF), duplexing and optional
internal hard drive.
A replaceable “Configuration Upgrade Chip” holds configuration information that
enables or disables built-in features as described below.
Phaser 6200B The Phaser 6200B is a base configuration, entry-level, single pass
color laser printer. The printer comes standard with 64 Mbytes of memory, resolution
of 600 x 600 dpi, USB and Parallel support, a built in Multi-Purpose Tray and a
500-sheet universal paper tray.
Phaser 6200N The Phaser 6200N is the networking configuration. This
configuration includes all the features of the 6200B, but comes with 128 Mbytes of
memory, built-in 10/100 Ethernet networking capabilities, job pipelining, enhanced
print mode and a resolution up to 2400 x 600 dpi.
Phaser 6200DP The Phaser 6200DP is the plus configuration. The printer includes
all the features of the 6200N, but comes standard with 128 Mbytes of memory, builtin auto-duplexing, PDF and Photo Mode support.
Phaser 6200DX The Phaser 6200DX is the marketing configuration. The printer
includes all the features of the 6200DP, but comes standard with 256 Mbytes of
memory, a 1000-sheet High-Capacity Feeder Assembly with wheels and an internal
10+ Gbyte hard drive.
Page Description Languages (PDL)
■ PCL5c (not available on the Phaser 6200B)
■ Adobe PostScript 3
■ PDF (not available on the Phaser 6200B, requires internal hard drive)
Resident Fonts
■ 136 PostScript Type 1
■ 115 Central European PostScript Type 1
■ 46 PCL fonts (more fonts are available with the optional internal hard drive)
2Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
Proof Jobs. A proof job is a specific case of a multiple-copy job. With a proof job, the
customer assigns a password and copy count at the client workstation before printing. The
first set of prints are printed immediately. The original number of requested sets are
printed after the customer enters the matching password on the printer’s control panel. The
customer has the option of printing the original number of requested sets or deleting the
job. Since more than one job may be associated with the same password, the customer can
print all the jobs, delete all the jobs, or select or delete individual jobs. A proof job that has
not been printed is retained on the optional internal hard drive through power cycles.
Secure Jobs. Secure printing allows the customer to defer printing of a job until a
matching password is entered from the control panel. The customer assigns the password
at the client workstation before printing. The job is stored, and printing is delayed until the
password is entered on the printer’s control panel. Since more than one job can have the
same password, all secure jobs with the same password are printed. A secure job that has
not been printed or released is retained on the internal hard drive through power cycles.
Saved Jobs. Saved print allows the user to save print jobs to the internal hard drive of
the printer. The print job is not deleted after printing, it is stored on the hard drive for print
on demand. This function requires an internal hard drive.
Printer Memory and RAM Capabilities
The printer features two slots which accept 64, 128 and 256 Mbyte of SDRAM. All
combinations are allowed for 64, 128, 192, 256, 320, 384 and 512 Mbytes.
■ PC133 DRAM Standard
■ 144 Pin SODIMM
■ Serial Presence Detect
■ 3.3 Volt
The Startup Page and the Configuration Page list the amount of RAM installed in the
printer.
If the memory does not meet the above specifications, it will be ignored by the printer.
General Information3
Parts of the Printer
1
2
7
8
3
4
5
9
6
S6200-005
No.Description
1Top Cover (Output Tray)
2Control Panel (Front Panel)
3Front Cover
4Multi-Purpose Tray
5Universal Paper Tray 1
6High-Capacity Feeder with Tray 2 and Tray 3
7Door Latch B
8Door Latch A
9Power On/Off Switch
4Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
1
2
3
4
5
S6200-006
No.Description
1Top Cover
2Toner Cartridge
3AC Power Cord Plug
4Image Processor Board
5Paper Tray Rear Cover
General Information5
123
S6200-008a
43
S6200-008b
No.Description
1Transfer Roller
2Imaging Unit
3Door C
4Fuser Assembly
6Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
CRC Life Counter Behavior
Internal counters track Customer-Replaceable Consumables (CRCs) life usage and
store the values in NVRAM. The image processor board monitors these counters in
order to display the near end-of-life and end-of-use messages.
Life ratings are based on 5% coverage. Imaging Unit average 4 page job length.
.
Customer-Replaceable Consumable (CRC)Print Life
Toner Cartridges*
*(Black Toner Cartridge Standard Capacity is 4,000)
Imaging Unit
Fuser Assembly
Transfer Roller and Waste Box
Customer-Replaceable Unit (CRU)
Feed Roller Kit
High-Capacity 8,000 (B50)
Standard-Capacity 3,000
30,000(B50)
60,000(B10)
15,000(B50)
up to 100,000
General Information7
Front Panel Configuration
The Front Panel consists of one tricolor LED, a display window and six functional
keys. These keys navigate the menu system, perform functions and select modes of
operation for the printer.
LED indicators:
■ Green = Ready to Print or Printing
■ Flashing Green = Receiving, Processing Data, Printing or Power Saver Mode
■ Flashing Yellow = Warning
■ Flashing Red = Error
Phaser 6200
12345678
OK
S6200-004
Phaser 6200 Front Panel Configuration
Front Panel Key Descriptions
LED (Power/Status)
1
Graphic front panel display
2
Cancel Key
3
Back Key
4
Up Arrow Key - scrolls up the menu
5
system
Down Arrow Key - scrolls down the
6
menu system
OK (select) Key
7
Information Key - for additional
8
explanation or help
Front Panel Shortcuts
ModePress this selection at Power On
Skip execution of POST diagnosticsOK
Print Service Diagnostics MapINFO
Reset PostScript NVRAM BACK+OK
Password BypassUP+DOWN
Enter Service DiagnosticsBACK+INFO
8Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
Image Processor Board
The following components need to be transferred from the old board when installing a
new Image Processor Board in the printer. See RRP 12.8 for information on replacing
the Image Processor Board.
pin 1
1234
Top View
No.Description
1Hard Drive (optional)
2Configuration Upgrade Chip (“i” Button)
3NVRAM
4Memory (RAM) DIMM 1 and DIMM 2
S6200-270
Rear Panel Configuration Interfaces
■ IEEE 1284 Parallel
■ Ethernet 10BaseT and 100BaseTx
■ USB
General Information9
Printer Specifications
Physical Dimensions - Printer
DimensionsValue
Height:445 mm (17.52 in.)
Width: 439 cm (17.28 in.)
Depth:638 mm (25.12 in.)
Weight: Approximately 36.5 kg (80.5 lb.) Print engine
Approximately 56.5 kg (124.5 lb.) with Paper Tray(s) installed
Primary line voltages 100-120 V Printer - (97 - 132 V) 13 amp circuit
220-240 V Printer - (198 - 264 V) 7-8 amp circuit
Primary line voltage
frequency range
Power consumptionModeCondition 100/115 VAC240 VAC
100-120 V Printer - 50/60 Hz + 2 Hz
220-240 V Printer - 50/60 Hz + 2 Hz
Print ModeMax.850 W or less850 W or less
Ready ModeFuser On180 W or less180 W or less
Sleep ModeFuser Off 45 W or less45 W or less
12Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
Environmental Specifications
Environmental Specifications
Characteristic Specification
Temperature:
Operating
Transportation
Storage
24 month maximum
1 month maximum
Humidity
Operating
Transportation
Storage
Altitude
Operating
Transportation
Acoustic Noise
Idle
Printing
Optimal print-quality range: 62o to 80o F (17o to 26o C)
10o C to 32o C (50o F to 90o F)
-30o C to +50o C (-22o F to 122o F)
Normal: 0o C to 35o C (32o F to 95o F)
Severe: -20o C to 40o C (-4o F to 104o F)
Optimal print-quality range: 35% to 70%
10% - 85%
30% - 85%
5% - 95%
0 - 2,500 meters (8,000 ft.)
0 - 6,092 meters (20,000 ft.)
35.0db or less
53.0db or less (Full Speed) (5.3 B)
70.0db or less (Half Speed) (7.0 B)
General Information13
Media and Tray Specifications
Media and Tray Specifications
SpecificationTrays
Printable
Area
Usable
paper sizes
Supported
paper
types and
weights
Supported
envelopes
Specialty
Media
Minimum margins = 5 mm (0.2 in.) on all sides
Maximum paper size = 215.9 mm x 355.6 mm (8.5 in. x 14 in.)
Minimum paper size = 88.9 mm x 139.7 mm (3.5 in. x 5.5 in.)
Paper TypeSize
Letter8.5 x 11 in.
Legal8.5 x 14 in.
Executive7.25 x 10.5 in.
Statement 5.5 x 8.5 in.
US Folio8.5 x 13 in.
A4210 x 297 mm
A5148 x 210 mm
A6105 x 148 mm
B5 JIS182 x 257 mm
ISO B5176 x 250 mm
Custom Size
TypeWeight
Plain Paper64 - 90 g/m2 (17 - 24 lb. Bond)
Heavy Plain Paper85 - 105 g/m
Phaser 6200 Transparency ONLY
Thin Card Stock100 - 163 g/m
Thick Card Stock160 - 216 g/m
LabelsN/A
Letterhead85 - 105 g/m
Glossy Coated Paper120 - 163 g/m
Business and Greeting Card N/A
CD/DVD Labels and Inserts N/A
Digital Photo Paper120 - 163 g/m
Envelopes Weight 20 - 24 lb. Bond
Commercial #104.12 x 9.5 in
Monarch Envelope3.87 x 7.5 in
A7 Envelope5.25 x 7.25 in
Custom
DL Envelope110 x 220 mm
C5 Envelope162 x 229 mm
C6 Envelope114 x 162 mm
B5 Envelope176 x 250 mm
Envelopes with hot melt type glue are not supported in this
printer.
Premium Phaser 6200 Transparencies
Letter216 x 279 mm 8.5 x 11 in.
A4210 x 297 mm 8.27 x 11.69 in.
Other sizes will be handled through the Multi-Purpose Tray with
use of the custom size option.
2
(22 - 28 lb. Bond)
2
(26 - 60 lb. Cover)
2
(59 - 80 lb. Cover)
2
(22 - 28 lb. Bond)
2
(81 - 110 lb. Book
2
(81 - 110 lb.)
All Trays
All Trays
All Trays
All Trays
MPT Only
All Trays
All Trays
MPT Only
MPT Only
All Trays
MPT Only
MPT Only
All Trays
All Trays
MPT & Tray 1
MPT Only
MPT Only
MPT Only
All Trays
MPT Only
MPT Only
MPT Only
MPT Only
MPT Only
MPT and
Tray 1 Only
14Phaser 6200 Color Laser Printer - Service Manual
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