Xantrex Freedom X 2000, Freedom X 1000, 817-1000, 817-2000 Owner's Manual

TM
TM
Freedom X Series Inverter
Owner’s Guide
817-1000 817-2000
Product Part Numbers
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page i Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page ii Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
975-0787-01-01 i
Copyright © 2017 Schneider Electric. All Rights Reserved. All trademarks are owned by Schneider Electric Industries SAS or its affiliated companies.
Exclusion for Documentation
UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO IN WRITING, SELLER (A) MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY
TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN ITS MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION;
(
B) ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSSES, DAMAGES, COSTS OR EXPENSES, WHETHER SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL, WHICH MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION. THE USE OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION WILL BE ENTIRELY AT THE USERS RISK; AND
(C) REMINDS YOU THAT IF THIS MANUAL IS IN ANY LANGUAGE OTHER THAN ENGLISH,
ALTHOUGH STEPS HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO MAINTAIN THE ACCURACY OF THE TRANSLATION, THE ACCURACY CANNOT BE GUARANTEED. APPROVED CONTENT IS CONTAINED WITH THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE VERSION WHICH IS POSTED AT HTTP://WWW.XANTREX.COM.
Document Part Number
975-0787-01-01
Date and Revision
June 2017 Rev B
Product Part Number
817-1000 (Freedom X 1000 120VAC) 817-2000 (Freedom X 2000 120VAC)
Contact Information
Information About Your System
As soon as you open your product, record the following information and be sure to keep your proof of purchase.
To view, download, or print the latest revision, visit the website shown under Contact Information.
Telephone: +1 800 670 0707
+1 408 987 6030
Email: customerservice@xantrex.com
Web: http://www.xantrex.com
Serial Number
_________________________________
Product Number
_________________________________
Purchased From
_________________________________
Purchase Date
_________________________________
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page i Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
ii Freedom X Owner’s Guide
About This Guide
Purpose
The purpose of this Owner’s Guide is to provide explanations and procedures for operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting a Freedom X Series Inverter for Recreational, Fleet Vehicle, or Marine installations.
Scope
The Guide provides safety and operating guidelines as well as information on installing and configuring the Inverter. It also provides information about troubleshooting the unit. It does not provide details about particular brands of batteries. You need to consult individual battery manufacturers for this information.
Audience
The Guide is intended for users and operators as well as installers of the Freedom X Series Inverter.
Abbreviation or Acronym
A Amps
AC Alternating Current
DC Direct Current
in-lbf inch-pounds or pound-force (a unit of torque)
kW Kilowatts (1000 watts)
LBCO Low Battery Cutout (or Cutoff)
LED Light Emitting Diode
N-m Newton-meters (a unit of torque)
PV Photovoltaic (Solar)
V Volts
VA C Volts AC
VDC Volts DC
W Watt s
Related Information
You can find more information about Xantrex products and services at http://www.xantrex.com.
NOTE:
The Installation section starting on page 9 is intended for qualified personnel. Qualified personnel have training, knowledge, and experience in:
Installing electrical equipment (u
p to 1000 volts).
Applying all applicable installation codes.
Analyzing and reducing the hazards involved in performing electrical
work.
Selecting and using Personal Protective Eq
uipment (PPE).
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page ii Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
975-0787-01-01 iii
Important Safety Instructions
IMPORTANT: READ AND SAVE THIS OWNERS GUIDE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
This guide contains important safety instructions for the Freedom X Series Inverter that must be followed during operation and troubleshooting. Read
and keep this Owner’s Guide for future reference.
Read these instructions carefully and look at
the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install, operate, service or maintain it. The following special messages may appear throughout this bulletin or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
The addition of either symbol to a “Danger” or “Warning” safety label indicates that an electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in moderate or minor injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in equipment damage.
Important: These notes describe things which are important for you to know, however, they are not as serious as a caution or warning.
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page iii Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
iv Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Safety Information
1. Before using the Inverter, read all instructions and cautionary
markings on the unit, the batteries, and all appropriate sections of this manual.
2. Use of accessories not recommended or sold by the manufacturer may
result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
3. The inverter is designed to be connected to your AC and DC electrical
systems. The manufacturer recommends that all wiring be done by a certified technician or electrician to ensure adherence to the local and national electrical codes applicable in your jurisdiction.
4. To avoid a risk of fire and electric shock, make sure that existing
wiring is in good condition and that wire is not undersized. Do not operate the inverter with damaged or substandard wiring.
5. Do not operate the inverter if it has been damaged in any way.
6. This unit does not have any user-serviceable parts. Do not disassemble
the inverter except where noted for connecting wiring and cabling. See your warranty for instructions on obtaining service. Attempting to service the unit yourself may result in a risk of electrical shock or fire. Internal capacitors remain charged after all power is disconnected.
7. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, disconnect both AC and DC
power from the inverter before attempting any maintenance or cleaning or working on any components connected to the inverter. Turning off the Inverter using the Power button n the front panel will not reduce an electrical shock hazard.
8. The inverter must be provided with an equipment-grounding
conductor connected to the AC input ground.
9. Do not expose this unit to rain, snow, or liquids of any type. This product is designed for indoor use only. Damp environments will significantly shorten the life of this product and corrosion caused by dampness will not be covered by the product warranty.
10. To reduce the chance of short-circuits, always use insulated tools when installing or working with this equipment.
11. Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, and watches when working with electrical equipment.
DANGER
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Installation must be done by qualified personnel to ensure compliance with all applicable installation and electrical codes and regulations. Instructions for installing the Freedom X Series Inverter are provided here for use by qualified personnel only.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page iv Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E or CSA Z462.
This equipment must only be installed and serviced
by qualified
electrical personnel.
Turn off all power supplying this equipment before working on or inside equipment.
Always use a properly rated voltag
e sensing device to confirm power
is off.
Replace all devices, doors, and covers
before turning on power to this
equipment.
Unit’s components may produce arcs or sparks.
Do not install near batteries, in machinery space, or in an area in which ignition-protected equipment is required.
975-0787-01-01 v
Areas include any space containing gasoline-powered machinery, fuel tanks, as well as joints, fittings, or other connections between components of the fuel system.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page v Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
Do not open. No serviceable parts inside. Provided with integral protection against overloads. Bonding between conduit connections is not automatic and must be provided as part of the installation.
Read manual before installing or using.
Do not cover or obstruct ventilation open
ings.
Do not mount in zero-clearance compartment – overheating may result.
Do not expose to rain or spray. This inverter is designed f
or marine applications only when additional drip protection is installed in certain orientations. See “Approved Mounting Orientations” on the Installation Guide for more information.
Install GFCIs only as specified in this manual. Other types may fail to ope
rate.
Do not connect AC OUT to any other
source of power. Damage to
unit may occur.
For AC IN and AC OUT, use wires suitable for at least 75°C.
vi Freedom X Owner’s Guide
NOTES:
1. Follow these instructions and those published by the
battery manufacturer and the manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use in the vicinity of the battery. Review cautionary markings on these products and on the engine.
2. Freedom X inverter products are d
esigned for deep cycle lead-acid
batteries. See warning below when connecting to lithium ion batteries.
3. Do not use transformerless battery
chargers in conjunction with the
inverter due to overheating.
CAUTION
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow these instructions can result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING
LITHIUM_ION BATTERY TYPE HAZARD
Make sure to use a lithium ion battery pack that includes a Battery Management System (BMS) with built-in safety protocols. Follow the instructions published by the battery manufacturer.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in property damage, death or serious injury.
CAUTION
PHYSICAL INJURY HAZARD
This Freedom X Series Inverter is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory, or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in minor or moderate injury.
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975-0787-01-01 vii
Precautions When Working With Batteries
Battery work and maintenance must be done by qualified personnel knowledgeable about batteries to ensure compliance with battery handling and maintenance safety precautions.
Always wear proper, non-absorbent gloves, complete eye protection, and clothing protection. Avoid touching your eyes and wiping your forehead while working near batteries. See note #4.
Remove all personal metal items, like rings, bracelets, and watches when wor
king with batteries. See notes #5 and #6 below.
Never smoke or allow a spark or flam
e near the engine or batteries.
NOTES:
1. Mount and place the Freedom X Series In
verter unit away from
batteries in a well ventilated compartment.
2. Always have someone within range o
f your voice or close enough to
come to your aid when you work near a lead-acid battery.
3. Always have plenty of fr
esh water and soap nearby in case battery acid
contacts skin, clothing, or eyes.
4. If battery acid contacts skin or clot
hing, wash immediately with soap and water. If acid enters your eye, immediately flood it with running cold water for at least twenty minutes and have someone within range of your voice or close enough to get medical attention immediately.
5. Use extra caution to reduce the risk
of dropping a metal tool on the battery. It could spark or short circuit the battery or other electrical parts and could cause an explosion. Use tools with insulated handles only.
6. Batteries can produce a short circuit
current high enough to weld a ring or metal bracelet or the like to the battery terminal, causing a severe burn.
7. When removing a battery, always rem
ove the negative terminal from the battery first for systems with grounded negative. If it is grounded positive, remove the positive terminal first. Make sure all loads connected to the battery and all accessories are off so you don’t cause an arc.
Important:
WARNING
BURN FROM HIGH SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT, FIRE AND EXPLOSION FROM VENTED GASES HAZARDS
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page vii Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
viii Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Precautions When Placing the Inverter
Never allow battery acid to drip on the inverter when reading gravity, or filling battery.
Never place the Freedom X Series In
verter unit directly above
batteries; gases from a battery will corrode and damage the inverter.
Do not place a battery on top of the inverter.
Regulatory
The Freedom X Series Inverter is certified to appropriate US and Canadian standards. For more information see “Regulatory Approvals” on page 66.
The Freedom X Series Inverter is intended to be u
sed for mobile or commercial applications. This Inverter is designed for marine applications only when additional drip protection is installed in certain orientations. See the section on Specifications for information.
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
Do not install the inverter or any part of its supplied wiring in engine compartments.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
BURN HAZARD
Avoid touching the external surfaces - heatsink may be hot.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE INVERTER
Failure to follow these instructions can damage the unit and/or equipment.
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975-0787-01-01 ix
FCC Information to the User
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CAUTION
Unauthorized changes or modifications to the equipment could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page ix Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page x Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
Important Safety Instructions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Safety Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Installation Tools and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10
Basic Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Marine Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .35
Inverter Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .39
Viewing Information During Battery Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
Viewing Information During Grid Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .43
Adjusting Feature Settings in Configuration Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .45
Operating in Battery Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Operating During Transition Between Grid Mode and Battery Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .57
Warning Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .58
Troubleshooting Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Inverter Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .64
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .65
Contents
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page i Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
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975-0787-01-01 1
Introduction
The Freedom X Series Inverter (Freedom X) is designed with integrated inverting functions and power management features suitable for marine, recreational, and commercial vehicle installations.
Please read this chapter to familiarize yourself with the main performan
ce and protection features of the Freedom X.
Materials List
The Freedom X base package includes the following items:
one Freedom X unit
one Owner’s Guide and extra safety labels
one pre-installed ground lug (not shown)
one set of plastic bushings for large DC cables
a
(not shown)
NOTE:
If any of the items are missing, contact Xantrex or any authorized Xantrex dealer for replacement. See “Contact Information” on page i.
Figure 1 What’s In The Box
Display panel
Product image shown may vary from actual product.
Owner’s Guide and extra labels
Freedom X unit
O
w
n
e
r
s
G
u
i
d
e
a.Available only to X 2000 model.
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page 1 Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
2 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Introduction
Key Features
Power for Most Appliances The Freedom X inverter provides up to 1000
watts (Freedom X 1000) or 2000 watts (Freedom X 2000) of continuous utility grade, sine wave power derived from a battery bank. It is designed to handle loads such as microwave ovens, TVs, DVD/Blu-ray players, and power tools. In addition, the Freedom X’s high-surge capability lets you handle many hard-to-start loads, including full size residential refrigerators.
The built-in transfer switch automatically transfers between inverter power and shore power from recreational facilities such as boat docks or campsites to ensure power is always available.
Back-up Capability If incoming shore power is interrupted by external events like brownouts, the Freedom X automatically becomes an independent power source
a
that supplies utility grade
AC power to your loads.
Comprehensive Protection The Freedom X’s built-in protection features safeguard your batteries (from unnecessary drain) such as the low battery voltage alarm and shutdown and protect equipment such as a configurable AC transfer speed.
Selectable Low Battery Shutdown: The low battery shutdown for the inverter can be manually selected by the user from 10.0 to 12.8 VDC.
Low Voltage Shutdown Delay Timer: Configurable from 1 to 300 seconds to reduce an unnecessary shutdown of inverter operation such as during cranking or other brief but heavy discharge of battery.
Inverter Power Save: The Freedom X can be programmed to automatically turn off after 1 to 25 hours of continued operation of loads that are under 50 watts. It is designed, with LBCO (low battery cut off), to prevent the battery from deep discharge.
Configurable AC Transfer Speed The Freedom X allows two speed settings for the AC transfer from Grid Mode to Battery Mode and vice versa which avoids nuisance resetting of appliances. The normal transfer rate is for common appliances and the faster transfer rate is designed for more sensitive digital equipment like a desktop computer.
Overload Alarm and Shutdown During Battery Mode (also called Inverter Mode), the Freedom X automatically alerts you if the loads that are connected and drawing power from the unit are close to approaching the maximum operating limit. If so, the Freedom X automatically shuts down when the maximum operating limit is exceeded. See
page 60 for precautions.
a.Assuming the inverter is connected to a battery source with an adequate charge at the time of the power interruption.
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975-0787-01-01 3
Introduction
Over temperature Alarm and Shutdown During Battery Mode, the Freedom X automatically alerts you if it is overheating and approaching the over-temperature shutdown limit. The Freedom X automatically shuts down when the limit is exceeded. See
page 60
for precautions.
Ignition Control The Freedom X provides two user-selectable options for ignition control:
Ignition Auto-on: The Freedom X can automatically turn the inverter on and off in tandem with the vehicle's ignition circuit or a manually operated remote switch.
Ignition Lockout: The Freedom X features the ability to inhibit the inverter from operating in the absence of a voltage signal from a vehicle's ignition circuit. This is particularly useful if the inverter is required to operate only when a vehicle's engine is running.
Configurable AC Output Frequency and Voltage The Freedom X is factory set to 60
Hz AC output frequency and 120 VAC. It can
be configured to 50
Hz for use in regions outside the USA and Canada. The AC voltage setting can also be configured to either of three settings: 120, 110, or 108
volts.
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4 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Features
AC and DC Panel
10
1
9
11
3
8 7265 4
Feature Description
1 Captive nut panel screw holds
the AC compartment
cover in place.
2 Ventilation grille (op
enings) must not be obstructed.
3 Grounding stud with attached nut p
rovides a ground path for the Freedom X chassis to the DC system ground.
4 DC output
opening for routing (–) negative DC cable.
5 DC output
opening for routing (+) positive DC cable.
6 LED indicator for
reverse DC polarity.
7 Remote port allows you to connect an accessory
remote control device.
8 ACC input terminal fo
r connecting ignition control wiring. Ignition Control Switch (ACC) for connecting [ON (|)] and disconnecting [OFF (O)] the ignition signal.
9 AC output knockout can be rem
oved for routing AC
output wiring.
10 AC input knockout can
be removed for routing AC
input wiring.
11
Mounting flanges on both sides allow you to mount the inverter permanently on deck or on a wall.
Feature Description
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975-0787-01-01 5
Features
GFCI Panel
3
4
1
2
Feature Description
1 GFCI cover is rem
oved when installing a GFCI
outlet. Location of GFCI receptacles.
2 20 A supplementary protector
with reset button
provides overload protection for the Freedom X GFCI Device (PN: 808-9817). Press to recover from an overload condition. In a hard wired installation, the supplementary protector does not protect output wiring.
3 Ventilation grille (o
penings) must not be obstructed for the proper operation of the cooling fan and inverter. When the inverter is mounted, the ventilation grille must not point up or down. Cooling fans turn on when
the internal temperature
reaches a set point temperature.
4 Grounding lug prov
ides a ground path for the
Freedom X chassis to the DC system ground.
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6 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Features
Display Panel
OUTPUTBATTLOAD
kW
100%
25%
Hz
VA %
kW
Hz
VA %
C
INPUTBATTTEMP
AC
BYPASS
ERROR
OVERLOAD
888 888
88
5
1
2
4
3
Feature Description
1 Display panel di
splays status information on the screen. It is comprised of a display screen, LEDs, function and power buttons.
2 Multi-function LCD screen sh
ows status information
and error codes.
3 Status LEDs indicate the mode of
operation.
4 Three fu
nction buttons change status information displayed on the screen. Also, changes inverter settings.
5 Power button is
pressed for turning on the unit. The
inverter turns on for the loads.
IMPORTANT: See “Freedom X Display Panel” on page 39 for detailed information on the panel’s buttons.
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975-0787-01-01 7
Features
Side Panel
1
3
4
2
Feature Description
1 Captive nut panel screw hol
ds the wiring
compartment cover in place.
2 Wiring compartment cover protects the wiring
compartment from debris and keeps the cables
secure. Using the captive nut panel screw, the cover can be opened and lifted out during wiring.
3 20 A supplementary protector p
rovides overload protection for the GFCI receptacles. In a hard wired installation, the supplementary protector does not protect output wiring.
4 Grounding lug provides a ground path for the
Freedom
X chassis to the DC system ground.
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Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page 8 Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
975-0787-01-01 9
This section for use by qualified personnel only.
Safety Instructions
Before You Begin the Installation
Before beginning your installation:
Read this entire Installation
section so you can plan the
installation from beginning to end.
Assemble all the tools and materials you require for the instal
lation.
Review the Important Safety Instructions on page iii.
Be aware of all safety and electrical codes which
must be met.
All wiring should be done by qualified personnel to ensure compliance with all applicable installation codes and regulations.
Disconnect all AC and DC power sources.
Disable and secure all AC and DC disconnect dev
ices and automatic
generator starting devices.
Installation Codes
Governing installation codes vary depending on the specific location and application of the installation. Some examples include the following:
The U.S. National Electrical Code (NEC)
The Canadian Electrical Code (CEC)
The U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFRs)
Canadian Standards Association (CSA) and the RV Industry Association (R
VIA) for installations in RVs
The American Boat and Yacht Council (ABYC) for Marine in
stallations in the U.S.
It is the installer’s responsibility to ensure that all applicable in
stallation requirements are met.
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page 9 Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
10 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Installation Tools and Materials
You will need the following to install the Freedom X:
Wire stripper
Mounting (#2) screws or bolts
#2 Phillips screwdriver
3mm slot long neck screwdriver for spring clamp AC terminals
Wrench for DC terminals (½" or 13mm socket wrench)
AC cable (that is, two-conductor-plus-ground cable), sized
appropriately for load and application
½" Strain relief clamps (for the AC knockouts)
Wire nuts or crimp connectors for AC wire and appropriate
tools
DC cable, sized appropriately for load and application
Lugs for DC cables to fit
5
/
16
" DC stud terminals as well as
appropriate tools (like a crimping tool)
AC and DC disconnects and over-current protective devices
Freedom X Series INV Owners Guide.book Page 10 Tuesday, June 27, 2017 4:10 PM
975-0787-01-01 11
This section for use by qualified personnel only.
Basic Installation Procedures
This section provides sample installation information as a guide for your installation. For your convenience, the overall procedure is divided into these main steps:
Step 1: Designing the Installation on page 12
Step 2: Choosing a Location for the Unit on page 17
Step 3: Mounting the Unit on page 18
Step 4: Connecting the AC Input Wires on page 20
Step 5: Connecting AC Output to an Existing AC Circuit on
page 24
Step 6: Connecting the DC Cables on page 26
Step 7: Connecting to a Remote Panel on page 32
Step 8: Testing Your Installation on page 33
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