Xantrex 806-1212 Owner's Manual

TM
TM
Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter
Owner’s Guide
Product Part Number
806-1212
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Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page ii Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
975-0767-01-01 i
Copyright © 2016 Schneider Electric. All Rights Reserved. All trademarks are owned by Schneider Electric Industries SAS or its affiliated companies.
Exclusion for Documentation
UNLESS SPECIFICALLY AGREED TO IN WRITING, SELLER (A) MAKES NO WARRANTY AS TO THE ACCURACY, SUFFICIENCY OR SUITABILITY OF ANY
TECHNICAL OR OTHER INFORMATION PROVIDED IN ITS MANUALS OR OTHER DOCUMENTATION;
(
B) ASSUMES NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY FOR LOSSES, DAMAGES, COSTS OR EXPENSES, WHETHER SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL, WHICH MIGHT ARISE OUT OF THE USE OF SUCH INFORMATION. THE USE OF ANY SUCH INFORMATION WILL BE ENTIRELY AT THE USERS RISK; AND
(C) REMINDS YOU THAT IF THIS MANUAL IS IN ANY LANGUAGE OTHER THAN ENGLISH,
ALTHOUGH STEPS HAVE BEEN TAKEN TO MAINTAIN THE ACCURACY OF THE TRANSLATION, THE ACCURACY CANNOT BE GUARANTEED. APPROVED CONTENT IS CONTAINED WITH THE ENGLISH LANGUAGE VERSION WHICH IS POSTED AT HTTP://WWW.XANTREX.COM.
Document Part Number
975-0767-01-01
Date and Revision
May 2016 Rev E
Product Part Number
806-1212 (Freedom X 1200 120VAC)
Contact Information
Information About Your System
As soon as you open your product, record the following information and be sure to keep your proof of purchase.
To view, download, or print the latest revision, visit the website shown under Contact Information.
Telephone: +1 800 670 0707
+1 408 987 6030
Email: customerservice@xantrex.com
Web: http://www.xantrex.com
Serial Number
_________________________________
Product Number
_________________________________
Purchased From
_________________________________
Purchase Date
_________________________________
Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page i Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
ii Freedom X Owner’s Guide
About This Guide
Purpose
The purpose of this Owner’s Guide is to provide explanations and procedures for operating, maintaining, and troubleshooting a Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter for Recreational, Fleet Vehicle, or Marine installations.
Scope
The Guide provides safety and operating guidelines as well as information on installing and configuring the Inverter. It also provides information about troubleshooting the unit. It does not provide details about particular brands of batteries. You need to consult individual battery manufacturers for this information.
Audience
The Guide is intended for users and operators as well as installers of the Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter.
Abbreviation or Acronym
A Amps
AC Alternating Current
DC Direct Current
in-lbf inch-pounds or pound-force (a unit of torque)
kW Kilowatts (1000 watts)
LBCO Low Battery Cutout (or Cutoff)
LED Light Emitting Diode
N-m Newton-meters (a unit of torque)
PV Photovoltaic (Solar)
V Volts
VA C Volts AC
VDC Volts DC
W Wat ts
Related Information
You can find more information about Xantrex products and services at http://www.xantrex.com.
NOTE:
The Installation section starting on page 7 is intended for qualified personnel. Qualified personnel have training, knowledge, and experience in:
Installing electrical equipment (u
p to 1000 volts).
Applying all applicable installation codes.
Analyzing and reducing the hazards involved in performing electrical
work.
Selecting and using Personal Protective Eq
uipment (PPE).
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975-0767-01-01 iii
Important Safety Instructions
IMPORTANT: READ AND SAVE THIS OWNERS GUIDE
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
This guide contains important safety instructions for the Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter that must be followed during operation and troubleshooting.
Read and keep this Owner’s Guide for future reference.
Read these instructions carefully and look at
the equipment to become familiar with the device before trying to install, operate, service or maintain it. The following special messages may appear throughout this bulletin or on the equipment to warn of potential hazards or to call attention to information that clarifies or simplifies a procedure.
The addition of either symbol to a “Danger” or “Warning” safety label indicates that an electrical hazard exists which will result in personal injury if the instructions are not followed.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER
DANGER indicates an imminently hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNI NG indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in moderate or minor injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE indicates a potentially hazardous situation, which, if not avoided, can result in equipment damage.
Important: These notes describe things which are important for you to know, however, they are not as serious as a caution or warning.
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iv Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Safety Information
1. Before using the Inverter, read all instructions and cautionary
markings on the unit, the batteries, and all appropriate sections of this manual.
2. Use of accessories not recommended or sold by the manufacturer may
result in a risk of fire, electric shock, or injury to persons.
3. The inverter is designed to be connected to your AC and DC electrical
systems. The manufacturer recommends that all wiring be done by a certified technician or electrician to ensure adherence to the local and national electrical codes applicable in your jurisdiction.
4. To avoid a risk of fire and electric shock, make sure that existing
wiring is in good condition and that wire is not undersized. Do not operate the inverter with damaged or substandard wiring.
5. Do not operate the inverter if it has been damaged in any way.
6. This unit does not have any user-serviceable parts. Do not disassemble
the inverter except where noted for connecting wiring and cabling. See your warranty for instructions on obtaining service. Attempting to service the unit yourself may result in a risk of electrical shock or fire. Internal capacitors remain charged after all power is disconnected.
7. To reduce the risk of electrical shock, disconnect both AC and DC
power from the inverter before attempting any maintenance or cleaning or working on any components connected to the inverter. Turning off the Inverter using the inverter Power button n the front panel will not reduce an electrical shock hazard.
8. The inverter must be provided with an equipment-grounding
conductor connected to the AC input ground.
9. Do not expose this unit to rain, snow, or liquids of any type. This product is designed for indoor use only. Damp environments will significantly shorten the life of this product and corrosion caused by dampness will not be covered by the product warranty.
10. To reduce the chance of short-circuits, always use insulated tools when installing or working with this equipment.
11. Remove personal metal items such as rings, bracelets, necklaces, and watches when working with electrical equipment.
DANGER
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Installation must be done by qualified personnel to ensure compliance with all applicable installation and electrical codes and regulations. Instructions for installing the Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter are provided here for use by qualified personnel only.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page iv Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
• Apply appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) and follow safe electrical work practices. See NFPA 70E or CSA Z462.
• This equipment must only be installed and serviced
by qualified
electrical personnel.
• Turn off all power supplying this equipment before working on or inside equipment.
• Always use a properly rated voltag
e sensing device to confirm power
is off.
• Replace all devices, doors, and covers
before turning on power to this
equipment.
• Unit’s components may produce arcs or sparks.
• Do not install near batteries, in machinery space, or in an area in which ignition-protected equipment is required.
975-0767-01-01 v
Areas include any space containing gasoline-powered machinery, fuel tanks, as well as joints, fittings, or other connections between components of the fuel system.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
FIRE AND EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page v Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
• Do not open. No serviceable parts inside. Provided with integral protection against overloads. Bonding between conduit connections is not automatic and must be provided as part of the installation.
• Read manual before installing or using.
• Do not cover or obstruct ventilation open
ings.
• Do not mount in zero-clearance compartment – overheating may result.
• Do not expose to rain or spray. This inverter is designed f
or marine applications only when additional drip protection is installed in certain orientations. See “Approved Mounting Orientations” on the Installation Guide for more information.
• Install GFCIs only as specified in this manual. Other types may fail to ope
rate.
• Do not connect AC OUT to any other
source of power. Damage to
unit may occur.
• For AC IN and AC OUT, use wires suitable for at least 75°C.
vi Freedom X Owner’s Guide
NOTES:
1. Follow these instructions and those published by the
battery manufacturer and the manufacturer of any equipment you intend to use in the vicinity of the battery. Review cautionary markings on these products and on the engine.
2. Freedom X inverter products are d
esigned for deep cycle lead-acid
batteries. See warning below when connecting to lithium ion batteries.
3. Do not use transformerless battery
chargers in conjunction with the
inverter due to overheating.
CAUTION
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow these instructions can result in minor or moderate injury.
WARNING
LITHIUM ION BATTERY TYPE HAZARD
Make sure to use a lithium ion battery pack that includes a Battery Management System (BMS) with built-in safety protocols. Follow the instructions published by the battery manufacturer.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in property damage, death or serious injury.
CAUTION
PHYSICAL INJURY HAZARD
This Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter is not intended for use by persons (including children) with reduced physical, sensory, or mental capabilities or lack of experience and knowledge, unless they have been given supervision or instruction concerning use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety. Children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in minor or moderate injury.
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975-0767-01-01 vii
Precautions When Working With Batteries
Battery work and maintenance must be done by qualified personnel knowledgeable about batteries to ensure compliance with battery handling and maintenance safety precautions.
• Always wear proper, non-absorbent gloves, complete eye protection, and clothing protection. Avoid touching your eyes and wiping your forehead while working near batteries. See note #4.
• Remove all personal metal items, like rings, bracelets, and watches when wor
king with batteries. See notes #5 and #6 below.
• Never smoke or allow a spark or flam
e near the engine or batteries.
NOTES:
1. Mount and place the Freedom X Sine W
ave Inverter unit away from
batteries in a well ventilated compartment.
2. Always have someone within range o
f your voice or close enough to
come to your aid when you work near a lead-acid battery.
3. Always have plenty of fr
esh water and soap nearby in case battery acid
contacts skin, clothing, or eyes.
4. If battery acid contacts skin or clot
hing, wash immediately with soap and water. If acid enters your eye, immediately flood it with running cold water for at least twenty minutes and have someone within range of your voice or close enough to get medical attention immediately.
5. Use extra caution to reduce the risk
of dropping a metal tool on the battery. It could spark or short circuit the battery or other electrical parts and could cause an explosion. Use tools with insulated handles only.
6. Batteries can produce a short circuit
current high enough to weld a ring or metal bracelet or the like to the battery terminal, causing a severe burn.
7. When removing a battery, always rem
ove the negative terminal from the battery first for systems with grounded negative. If it is grounded positive, remove the positive terminal first. Make sure all loads connected to the battery and all accessories are off so you don’t cause an arc.
Important:
WARNING
BURN FROM HIGH SHORT-CIRCUIT CURRENT, FIRE AND EXPLOSION FROM VENTED GASES HAZARDS
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
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viii Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Precautions When Placing the Inverter
• Never allow battery acid to drip on the inverter when reading gravity, or filling battery.
• Never place the Freedom X Sine Wave In
verter unit directly above
batteries; gases from a battery will corrode and damage the inverter.
• Do not place a battery on top of the inverter.
Regulatory
The Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter is certified to appropriate US and Canadian standards. For more information see “Regulatory Approvals” on page 62.
The Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter is intended to be used fo
r mobile or commercial applications. This Inverter is designed for marine applications only when additional drip protection is installed in certain orientations. See the section on Specifications for information.
WARNING
FIRE HAZARD
Do not install the inverter or any part of its supplied wiring in engine compartments.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
BURN HAZARD
Avoid touching the external surfaces - heatsink may be hot.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
RISK OF DAMAGE TO THE INVERTER
Failure to follow these instructions can damage the unit and/or equipment.
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975-0767-01-01 ix
FCC Information to the User
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CAUTION
Unauthorized changes or modifications to the equipment could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
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Important Safety Instructions
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Safety Instructions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .7
Installation Tools and Materials . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Basic Installation Procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Marine Installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .34
Freedom X Inverter Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .37
Freedom Inverter Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .47
Operating During Transition Between AC Mode and Battery Mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .50
Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .53
Warning Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .54
Troubleshooting Reference . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .56
Inverter Applications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .60
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .61
Contents
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975-0767-01-01 1
Introduction
The Freedom X Sine Wave Inverter (Freedom X) is designed with integrated inverting functions and power management features suitable for marine, recreational, and commercial vehicle installations.
Please read this chapter to familiarize yourself with the main performan
ce and protection features of the Freedom X.
Materials List
The Freedom X base package includes the following items:
one Freedom X unit
one Owner’s Guide and extra safety labels
one set of pre-installed M8 DC terminal nuts (not shown)
one DC ground box lug
NOTE:
If any of the items are missing, contact Xantrex or any authorized Xantrex dealer for replacement. See “Contact Information” on page i.
Figure 1 What’s In The Box
Display panel
Product image shown may vary from actual product.
Owner’s Guide and extra labels
Freedom X unit
O
w
n
e
r
s
G
u
i
d
e
DC ground box lug
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2 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Introduction
Key Features
Power for Most Appliances The Freedom X inverter provides up to 1200
watts of continuous utility grade, sine wave power derived from a battery bank. It is designed to handle loads such as microwave ovens, TVs, DVD/Blu-ray players, and power tools. In addition, the Freedom X’s high-surge capability lets you handle many hard-to-start loads, including full size residential refrigerators.
The built-in transfer switch automatically transfers between inverter power and shore power from recreational facilities such as boat docks or campsites to ensure power is always available.
Back-up Capability If incoming shore power is interrupted by external events like brownouts, the Freedom X automatically becomes an independent power source
a
that supplies utility grade
AC power to your loads.
Comprehensive Protection The Freedom X’s built-in protection features safeguard your batteries (from unnecessary drain) such as the low battery voltage alarm and shutdown and protect equipment such as a configurable AC transfer speed.
Selectable Low Battery Shutdown The low battery shutdown for the inverter can be manually selected by the user from 10.5 to
12.1
VDC.
Low Voltage Shutdown Delay Timer Configurable from 1 to 300
seconds to reduce an unnecessary shutdown of inverter operation such as during cranking or other brief but heavy discharge of battery.
Inverter Power Save The Freedom X can be programmed to automatically turn off after 1 to 25 hours of continued operation of loads that are under 50
watts. It is designed, with LBCO (low
battery cutout), to prevent the battery from deep discharge.
Low Power Consumption When the inverter is power saving and the Freedom X is inverting without a load, it draws less than
0.6
amp of current from the battery (or battery bank). This feature
allows the unit to operate without draining too much stored energy.
Configurable AC Transfer Speed The Freedom X allows two speed settings for the AC transfer from AC Mode to Battery Mode and vice versa which avoids nuisance resetting of appliances. The normal transfer rate is for common appliances and the faster transfer rate is designed for more sensitive digital equipment like a desktop computer.
a.Assuming the inverter is connected to a battery source with an adequate charge at the time of the power interruption.
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975-0767-01-01 3
Introduction
Overload Alarm and Shutdown During Battery Mode (also called Inverter Mode), the Freedom X automatically alerts you if the loads that are connected and drawing power from the unit are close to approaching the maximum operating limit. If so, the Freedom X automatically shuts down when the maximum operating limit is exceeded. See
page 56 for precautions.
Over temperature Alarm and Shutdown During Battery Mode, the Freedom X automatically alerts you if it is overheating and approaching the over-temperature shutdown limit. The Freedom X automatically shuts down when the limit is exceeded. See
page 56
for precautions.
Ignition Control The Freedom X provides two user-selectable options for ignition control:
Ignition Auto-on: The Freedom X can automatically turn the inverter on and off in tandem with the vehicle's ignition circuit or a manually operated remote switch.
Ignition Lockout: The Freedom X features the ability to inhibit the inverter from operating in the absence of a voltage signal from a vehicle's ignition circuit. This is particularly useful if the inverter is required to operate only when a vehicle's engine is running.
AC Output Frequency The Freedom X is factory set to 60 Hz AC output frequency. It can be configured to 50
Hz for use in
regions outside the USA and Canada that operate on 115
VA C /
50
Hz
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4 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Features
Table 1 lists the default settings for the Freedom X system.
You may record your settings in th
e right-hand column after you
have configured the Freedom X.
Tab l e 1 Freedom X Default Values
Item Default Setting Your Setting
Power Save Time  - 25 hours
Power Save (Load Sensing)  - Disabled
LBCO Voltage Setting  - 10.5 volts LBCO Shutdown Delay  - 300 seconds
Ignition Control  - Off
Transfer Mode  - Appliance Output Frequency  - 60 Hz
Alarm Buzzer  - On
AC Panel
2
1
3
9
4
8
5 6
7
10
Feature Description
1
Location of GFCI
a
a. Designed to fit GFCI device: E aton/Cooper SGF15W
receptacles (customer-supplied GFCI).
2 ACC input terminal for connectin
g ignition control wiring.
3 RJ12 port all
ows you to connect an accessory remote control device.
4 Mounting flanges o
n both sides allow you to mount the inverter permanently
on deck or on a wall.
5 Ignition Control Switch (ACC) f
or connecting [ON (|)] and disconnecting
[OFF (O)] the ignition signal.
6 Reset button for 15 A supplementary protector pr
otects the customer-
supplied GFCI. Press to recover from an overload condition.
7 AC knockout can be remov
ed for routing AC output wiring.
8 Grounding stud wi
th attached nut provides a ground path for the Freedom X
chassis to the DC system ground.
9 AC knockout can be remov
ed for routing AC input wiring.
10 Captive nut panel screw hol
ds the AC compartment cover in place.
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975-0767-01-01 5
Features
DC Panel
5
4
1
3
2
Feature Description
1 Positive DC cabling terminal connects to the positive terminal of the battery
using a battery cable. The terminal nut is pre-installed.
2 Captive nut panel screw hol
ds the DC compartment cover in place.
3 Negative DC cabling terminal conn
ects to the negative terminal of the
battery using a battery cable. The terminal nut is pre-installed.
4 Grounding stud wit
h attached nut provides a ground path for the Freedom X
chassis to the DC system ground.
5 Ventilation grille (openings) mus
t not be obstructed for the proper operation of the cooling fan and inverter. When the inverter is mounted, the ventilation grille must not point up or down. Cooling fans t
urn on when powering loads above 500 watts or when the
internal temperature reaches a set point temperature.
Display Panel
Batt. MODE
AC MODE
VAC VAC
OUTPUTINPUT
888 888
5
1
2
4
3
Feature Description
1 Display panel displays inverter status and battery status inform ation on the
screen. It is comprised of a display screen, LEDs, select and power buttons.
2 Multi-function LCD screen s
hows status information and fault codes.
3 Status LEDs in
dicate the mode of operation.
4 Three select buttons change
status information displayed on the screen. Also,
changes inverter settings.
5 Inverter Power button i
s pressed for inverter operation. The button stays
down for On and up for Off.
IMPORTANT: S
ee “Viewing Information on the LCD Screen” on page 37 for detailed
information on the panel’s buttons.
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6 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Features
Side Panel
1
2
Feature Description
1 15 A supplementary protector provides overload protection for the
customer-supplied GFCI receptacles. In a hard wired installation, the supplementary protector does not protect output wiring.
2 Grounding stud provi
des a ground path for the Freedom X chassis to the DC
system ground.
AC and DC Compartment Covers
1
3
2
4
Feature Description
1 DC Compartment Cover protects the DC compartment from debris and
keeps the DC cables secure. Using the captive nut panel screw, the cover can be opened and lifted out during wiring.
2 Captive nut panel screw hol
ds the DC compartment cover in place.
3 AC Compartment Cover p
rotects the AC compartment from debris and keeps the AC cables secure. Using the captive nut panel screw, the cover can be opened and lifted out during wiring.
4 Captive nut panel screw hol
ds the AC compartment cover in place.
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975-0767-01-01 7
This section for use by qualified personnel only.
Safety Instructions
Before You Begin the Installation
Before beginning your installation:
Read this entire Installation
section so you can plan the
installation from beginning to end.
Assemble all the tools and materials you require for the instal
lation.
Review the Important Safety Instructions on page iii.
Be aware of all safety and electrical codes which
must be met.
• All wiring should be done by qualified personnel to ensure compliance with all applicable installation codes and regulations.
• Disconnect all AC and DC power sources.
• Disable and secure all AC and DC disconnect dev
ices and automatic
generator starting devices.
Installation Codes
Governing installation codes vary depending on the specific location and application of the installation. Some examples include the following:
The U.S. National Electrical Code (NEC)
The Canadian Electrical Code (CEC)
The U.S. Code of Federal Regulations (CFRs)
Canadian Standards Association (CSA) and the RV Industry Association (R
VIA) for installations in RVs
The American Boat and Yacht Council (ABYC) for Marine in
stallations in the U.S.
It is the installer’s responsibility to ensure that all applicable in
stallation requirements are met.
WARNING
ELECTRICAL SHOCK AND FIRE HAZARD
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death or serious injury.
Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page 7 Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
8 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Installation Tools and Materials
You will need the following to install the Freedom X:
Wire stripper
Mounting (#2) screws or bolts
#2 Phillips screwdriver
3mm slot long neck screwdriver for spring clamp AC terminals
Wrench for DC terminals (½" or 13mm socket wrench)
AC cable
a
(that is, two-conductor-plus-ground cable), sized
appropriately for load and application
½" strain relief clamps
b
(for the AC knockouts)
Wire nuts or crimp connectors for AC wire and appropriate
tools
DC cable, sized appropriately for load and application
Lugs for DC cables to fit
5
/
16
" DC stud terminals as well as
appropriate tools (like a crimping tool)
AC and DC disconnects and over-current protective devices
a. Type S, SE, SEOO, SO, ST, STO, SJ, SJE, SJEOO, SJT or SJTO cord b. Compatible strain-relief clamp with manufacturer part number: 3302-TB
Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page 8 Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
975-0767-01-01 9
This section for use by qualified personnel only.
Basic Installation Procedures
This section provides sample installation information as a guide for your installation. For your convenience, the overall procedure is divided into these main steps:
Step 1: Designing the Installation on page 10
Step 2: Choosing a Location for the Unit on page 15
Step 3: Mounting the Unit on page 16
Step 4: Connecting the AC Input Wires on page 18
Step 5: Connecting AC Output to an Existing AC Circuit on
page 22
Step 6: Connecting the DC Cables on page 26
Step 7: Testing Your Installation on page 32
Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page 9 Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
10 Freedom X Owner’s Guide
Basic Installation Procedures
Step 1: Designing the Installation
Most Freedom X installations share common components, and some of these are briefly described in Figure 1.
Figure 1 shows some components and their relationship to each other in a typical recreational vehicle or
fleet vehicle installation.
Also, see “Marine Installation” on page 34.
Figure 1
Typical Recreational Vehicle and Fleet Vehicle Installation
CFuse/ disconnect or circuitbreaker
12V Deep Cycl e
Battery
Start ing Batte ry
D
Equipment Ground
AC Load Pane l
AC Source Panel
Shorepower
Generator
Automatic or Manual AC SourceSelect or Switch
Equipment Ground
Freedom X Owners Guide.book Page 10 Wednesday, May 11, 2016 10:32 AM
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