Windy Nation P30L User Manual

4 (1)

P30L User Manual

Revision 1.0

P30L LCD 30A Solar Charge Controller

CHC-LCD-30

User’s Manual

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 1 of 16

windynation

01/20/2014

P30L User Manual

Revision 1.0

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

1

Introduction...................................................................................................................................................

3

 

1.1

Features..............................................................................................................................................

3

 

1.2

Safety Information...............................................................................................................................

3

 

1.3

Specifications......................................................................................................................................

4

 

1.3.1

 

Electrical Specifications ..................................................................................................................

4

 

1.3.2

 

Physical Specifications ...................................................................................................................

4

2

Installation ....................................................................................................................................................

4

 

2.1

Electrostatic (ESD) Precautions .........................................................................................................

4

 

2.2

Mounting .............................................................................................................................................

4

 

2.3

Connections ........................................................................................................................................

5

 

2.4

Parallel Connections ...........................................................................................................................

7

3

Operation......................................................................................................................................................

7

 

3.1

Button Definitions................................................................................................................................

8

 

3.2

LCD Graphic Indicators ......................................................................................................................

8

 

3.3

LCD Interface Cycle............................................................................................................................

9

 

3.4

Interface Definitions ............................................................................................................................

9

 

3.4.1 Battery Voltage – MAIN Interface ...................................................................................................

9

 

3.4.2

 

Battery Temperature .....................................................................................................................

10

 

3.4.3 PV – Solar Panel Output Current..................................................................................................

10

 

3.4.4

 

Load Current .................................................................................................................................

10

 

3.4.5 PV – Solar Panel Generated Charge............................................................................................

10

 

3.4.6

 

Load Consumed Charge...............................................................................................................

11

 

3.4.7

 

Low Voltage Disconnect ...............................................................................................................

11

 

3.4.8

 

Low Voltage Reconnect ................................................................................................................

11

 

3.4.9

 

Over Voltage Disconnect ..............................................................................................................

12

 

3.4.10

Load Mode – Timed Control .....................................................................................................

12

 

3.5

Error Conditions ................................................................................................................................

13

 

3.5.1

 

Low Voltage Protection .................................................................................................................

13

 

3.5.2

 

Overload Protection ......................................................................................................................

13

 

3.5.3

 

Short-Circuit Protection.................................................................................................................

13

 

3.5.4

 

Solar Panel Connection ................................................................................................................

14

 

3.5.5

 

Load In-Rush ................................................................................................................................

14

4

Application ..................................................................................................................................................

14

 

4.1

Wire Gauge Reference .....................................................................................................................

14

 

4.1.1

 

Wire Thickness .............................................................................................................................

14

5

Troubleshooting And Support.....................................................................................................................

14

 

5.1

Maintenance & Care .........................................................................................................................

14

 

5.2

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................

14

 

5.3

Support .............................................................................................................................................

15

 

5.4

Warranty ...........................................................................................................................................

15

 

5.4.1

 

Restrictions ...................................................................................................................................

15

 

5.4.2 Warranty Claims & Return Procedures.........................................................................................

15

 

5.4.3

 

Disclaimer .....................................................................................................................................

16

 

5.4.4

 

Limitation of Liability......................................................................................................................

16

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 2 of 16

windynation

01/20/2014

P30L User Manual

Revision 1.0

1 INTRODUCTION

The WindyNation P30L Solar Charge Controller provides an intelligent multifunctional charging and power management solution for the solar charging of 12 and 24 volt battery systems. Operation is conveniently presented and parameters are controlled via a customized LCD display screen interface.

The controller features an automatic 12V or 24V DC detect function that will identify the battery voltage upon initial battery connection and uses Pulse-Width Modulation (PWM) allowing for a highly efficient and batteryfriendly charge control. An external temperature sensor provides software controlled charge compensation that accurately adjusts the over-discharge and over-charge voltages to maximize your batteries’ life.

Built in protection includes overload, short circuit, reverse polarity, lightning/surge, PV panel reverse current, over charging, and discharging protection. In the event of a short circuit or overload event, the system will be protected and remain undamaged.

The enclosure is made of durable plastic with visual LCD graphic symbols to provide status indications of charge, battery status, and system faults.

Read this manual carefully before installing or using the controller and keep it for future reference.

1.1 FEATURES

9Compact size is easy to mount on wall or panel.

9Visual LCD display

9User adjustable operation

9Intelligent PWM Charging Mode

9Automatic battery charging temperature compensation

9User settable charging & discharging voltage parameters

9User settable working modes of loads

9Accumulative function of charging & discharging AH

9Protection for battery bank discharging

9Protection for battery low voltage

9Battery reverse polarity protection

9Delayed auto restart after overloading protection

9Charge controller maintains batteries and extends battery life

9Convenient screw terminals for wiring

9Separate connections for PV panel, battery, and load

9Built-in overload and short circuit protection

9User selectable on, off, and time modes

9Wide operating temperature range -Û& WR Û&14Û) WR +140Û)

1.2SAFETY INFORMATION

Please read the installation and operating instructions carefully prior to use. Pay special attention to the IMPORTANT and WARNING statements in the manual.

WARNING:

Never install during a lightning storm or where unsafe voltages are present.

Solar panels produce power when exposed to light. Shade solar panels whenever solar panel wires are exposed.

Do not use with equipment that exceeds the rated power for this device.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 3 of 16

windynation

01/20/2014

P30L User Manual

Revision 1.0

1.3SPECIFICATIONS

1.3.1Electrical Specifications

Parameter

 

CHC-LCD-30

Rated Charge Current

 

30 Amps

Rated Load Current

 

30 Amps

Typical Idle Consumption

 

At idle < 5mA

Maximum Solar Input Voltage

 

48V DC

Rated Working Voltage

 

12V DC or

24V DC Battery Systems

Float Charging Voltage

 

13.8V DC

27.6V DC

(adjustable)

 

 

 

Low Voltage Protection

 

10.7V DC

21.4V DC

(adjustable)

 

 

 

Low Voltage Recovery

 

12.5V DC

25.0V DC

(adjustable)

 

 

 

No Load Loss

 

<30mA

Loop Voltage Drop

 

<170mV

Temperature Compensation

 

-4.0 mV/Cell/oC

1.3.2Physical Specifications

Parameter

 

Value

Dimension (H x W x D)

 

3.54” (90mm) x 7.40” (188mm) x 1.89” (48mm)

Unit Weight

 

12.7 oz. (360g)

Operating Temperature

 

14oF to 140oF (-10oC to 60oC)

Operating Humidity

 

<90% relative humidity (non-condensing)

Wire Size

 

Up to 16mm2 (7AWG)

2INSTALLATION

¾Insure all terminating connections are clean and tight to prevent arcing and overheating.

¾The controller must be installed in an area that satisfies all of the following conditions:

1.Dry: Avoid any location where water can contact the controller

2.Cool: Ambient air temperature between 30°F and 105°F (0°C and 40°C)

3.Ventilated: Allow at least 4 in (10 cm) of clearance above and below and at least 1 in (25 mm) on each side for proper air flow.

2.1 ELECTROSTATIC (ESD) PRECAUTIONS

All electronic circuits may be damaged by static electricity. To minimize the likelihood of electrostatic damage, discharge yourself by touching an electrical ground (e.g.: copper pipe) prior to handling the unit and avoid touching components on the circuit boards. The risk of electrostatic damage is highest when relative humidity is below 40%.

2.2 MOUNTING

Mounting is optional; however, the environment must be dry and protected from water.

1.The controller can be mounted on a vertical or horizontal surface. If mounted vertically, the unit should be oriented such that neither end is at the top so foreign material cannot settle into the unit.

2.Install four user-supplied fasteners through the four mounting slots and into the mounting surface.

3.Tighten all the fasteners to ensure the controller cannot slide in any direction.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 4 of 16

windynation

01/20/2014

Windy Nation P30L User Manual

P30L User Manual

Revision 1.0

IMPORTANT: For best results, mount the charge controller and batteries as close to the panels as practical.

2.3 CONNECTIONS

WARNING: Loose connectors result in excessive voltage drop and may over heat wires, which can cause the wire insulation to melt. This can cause electrical fires. Verify all connections are secure and have no voltage drop.

IMPORTANT: The NEC requires that the wires carrying the system current never exceed 80% of the conductor’s current rating (sizing recommendations are located in Section 4).

IMPORTANT: The screw-down terminals on the charge controller accept 7~26AWG wire.

IMPORTANT: Strip the wire ends approximately 0.3” (7.6mm) before connecting to the charge controller. Use caution when handling the stripped wires to avoid electric shock.

1) Connect the Battery

Connect the charge controller to the battery BEFORE connecting the solar panels to the charge controller. Insert the battery wiring to the BATTERY terminals on the front of the charge controller and tighten the terminals from the top of the controller using a screwdriver to ensure a good connection is made. Be sure to note the polarity of each terminal; the charge controller self-protection feature will prevent damage from

 

 

 

 

 

 

Page 5 of 16

windynation

01/20/2014

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