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Licensee
Winchester Model 94 Lever Action Rifle Owner’s Manual
®
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Important instructions for
Winchester Model 94
Lever Action Rifle
U.S. Repeating Arms Company, Inc.
275 Winchester Ave.
New Haven, CT, U. S. A. 06511-1970
Winchester trademarks licensed from Olin Corporation.
Use the space below to record information about your
new Model 94 rifle.
Model _________________________________________
Caliber ________________________________________
Serial Number __________________________________
Purchased From _________________________________
Date of Purchase ________________________________
We sincerely hope that you are pleased with your new
Winchester Model 94 rifle. We at U.S. Repeating Arms
Company thank you for the privilege of crafting this rifle
for you. We are especially proud of the many years of
enjoyment it is certain to provide for you and your
family. The Model 94 is another rifle in an over 130
year-old tradition of producing quality firearms for the
World’s sportsmen. Quality of manufacture, design,
craftsmanship and function are of utmost concern to us.
We believe you’ll find that your new 94 meets the
Winchester tradition of quality in every way. If you have
any questions or comments regarding your new firearm,
please feel free write to us at our administrative offices:
Customer Service Department
U. S. Repeating Arms Company, Inc.
275 Winchester Avenue
Morgan, Utah 84050-9333
Phone: 1-800-945-5237
Print Code: 9802/94537
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Contents Page
Gun safety warnings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2
General description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4
Terminology and descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
Serial number . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .5
General Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6
Ammunition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Initial cleaning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8
Oiling the action . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .9
Operation of the hammer and hammer stop . . . . . . . . . .9
Lowering the hammer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11
Trigger stop . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .12
Assembly/Disassembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
Installing a scope . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .13
General Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .14
Loading procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .15
Unloading procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .17
In the case of a misfire . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Firing procedures . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18
Sight adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20
Hammer Extension . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Cleaning and Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .23
Ordering parts / service or repair . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .26
Questions & Winchester.com . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27
MODEL 94 LEVER ACTION
This manual covers all current versions of the lever action
Model 94 rifle that feature the following:
• Advanced rebounding hammer, hammer block and
cross bolt hammer stop.
• Positive side ejection (for better ejection when using a
scope).
• Adjustable rear sight mounted on the barrel (not the
tang).
This manual includes instructions for standard caliber
models as well as Big Bore models. Models may have large
lever loops or standard levers. This manual includes current models with hardwood, laminated, walnut or composite stocks. Instructions are the same for all current calibers.
No gun better represents the Winchester legacy than
this rifle. Just like the original Model 94s of the past,
you’ll appreciate its beautiful craftsmanship, and
superb function.
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GUN SAFETY WARNINGS
IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THESE OPERATING
INSTRUCTIONS BE THOROUGHLY STUDIED
BEFORE USING THIS FIREARM TO ASSURE
PROPER AND SAFE GUN HANDLING. FAILURE
TO FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS OR FAILURE TO OBEY ANY SAFETY WARNING MAY
RESULT IN INJURY TO YOURSELF OR
OTHERS, OR CAUSE DAMAGE TO YOUR GUN.
As a gun owner, you accept a set of demanding responsibilities. How seriously you take these responsibilities can
be the difference between life and death. There is no
excuse for careless or abusive handling of any firearm.
At all times handle your rifle and any other firearm with
intense respect for its power and potential danger.
PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF
THE CAUTIONS, PROPER HANDLING PROCEDURES AND INSTRUCTIONS OUTLINED IN
THIS BOOKLET BEFORE USING YOUR NEW
FIREARM.
1. Do not carry a loaded gun with a live round in the
chamber while walking, running, climbing a tree, crossing
a fence or anywhere you might slip or fall, drop the gun or
otherwise bump or jar the gun. A gun that is dropped,
bumped, or jarred with a chambered round might accidentally discharge even with the safety on, causing serious
injury to you or someone else. When a round is chambered keep the safety on until you are ready to shoot.
2. Do not rely on the safety to prevent accidental discharge. Many safeties merely block the trigger and prevent
firing by pulling the trigger. The safety may not prevent
an accidental discharge due to dropping, jarring, or
bumping a gun.
3. Use only ammunition for which the gun is chambered
as indicated on the barrel, to prevent excessive pressure
and possible serious personal injury.
4. Incorrectly reloaded ammunition can cause serious personal injury and damage to the firearm due to excessive
pressure. Reload only after proper instruction and in strict
compliance with instruction and data contained in
current reloading manuals.
5. Never point a gun at anything you do not intend to
shoot. Always keep it pointed in a safe direction in case of
accidental discharge.
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6. Always check to ensure that the barrel is free of
obstructions before loading and using the gun. If you
experience light recoil or off sound, check the barrel for
obstruction.
7. Before firing, clean any grease or oil out of barrel with
cleaning rod and patch. Grease or heavy accumulation of
oil can cause excessive pressure and result in serious
personal injury.
8. Keep barrel, chamber and action free of rust. Rust in
the barrel and chamber can cause excessive pressures
resulting in serious injury. A rusted, pitted or eroded
barrel should be replaced.
9. Use hearing protection to prevent ear damage from
repeated exposure to gunfire.
10. Always use proper shooting glasses to prevent eye
injury from flying particles.
11. Never carry a loaded gun in a motor vehicle or carry
one into a dwelling. Always carefully unload the gun
before entering a motor vehicle, a dwelling or an area
such as a camp. Always point a gun in a safe direction
while loading or unloading to prevent serious injury in
case of an accidental discharge. Never load in the house
or in your vehicle.
12. Never shoot at a hard, flat surface or at the surface of
water to avoid a ricochet and possible serious personal
injury to yourself or a bystander.
13. Store guns in a clean dry place out of reach of children
and separated from stored ammunition.
14. Never alter any parts of your gun. Any alterations or
adjustments that may become necessary to the operating
mechanism should be performed by a qualified gunsmith.
15. Hunting from elevated surfaces such as tree stands is
dangerous. Doing so may increase the risk of handling any
firearm. Always make certain that the stand being used is
safe, sturdy and stable. Always make certain your firearm
is unloaded when it is being taken up and down from the
stand. Always make certain that your firearm is not
dropped from the stand or dropped while it is being taken
up or down from the stand.
16. Discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas, cleaning firearms, or handling ammunition may result in exposure to lead and other substances known to cause birth
defects, reproductive harm and other serious physical
injury. Have adequate ventilation at all times. Wash
hands thoroughly after exposure.
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GENERAL DESCRIPTION
Your new Model 94 rifle is a modern version of the most
famous of all lever action rifles. With a few minor exceptions, the action is identical to the way the originals were
made in 1894. Yet you’ll find that today’s manufacturing
equipment and technology make it possible to produce a
rifle with more precision, closer metal-to-wood fits and
tighter overall tolerances than possible in earlier times.
We’re sure that the greatest Winchester gunmakers of the
past would be very proud of today’s Model 94.
Your new Model 94 is truly a gun that can stand very
close scrutiny. It exhibits the kind of quality you will be
proud to display.
Your new Model 94 also features our highly functional
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FIGURE 1A
Butt Plate
Manual hammer stop
Loading Port
Finger lever
Trigger
Buttstock
Forearm
Muzzle
Ejection Port
Rebounding hammer
FIGURE 1B
Manual
hammer
stop
Pushed to
left: off safe
Pushed to
right:
“on safe”
Rebounding
hammer
Barrel bands
Trigger
Guard
Rear Sight
Front Sight
Magazine Tube
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manual hammer stop built into the receiver, as well as our
rebounding hammer system. This rifle also contains an
automatic hammer stop which blocks the hammer from
striking the firing pin until the trigger is pulled. These
advanced features move the traditional Model 94 design
to a new level of convenience and safety. All features are
explained in detail later in this manual.
Some versions may vary slightly in appearance. For example “Big Bore” versions have a slightly scalloped receiver
— but basic operation and function remain the same for
all models.
IMPORTANT: REFER TO FIGURE 1A FOR
GENERAL PART DESCRIPTIONS REGARDING
YOUR NEW RIFLE. YOU MUST BECOME
FAMILIAR WITH ALL PART NAMES LISTED
BEFORE PROCEEDING WITH THE REST OF
THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THIS MANUAL.
TERMINOLOGY AND DESCRIPTIONS
Descriptions in this manual generally refer to the gun in
the horizontal position. That is, in the normal firing
position. For example, the muzzle is forward or front; the
buttstock is rearward or rear; the trigger is downward or
underneath; the sight is upward or on top. For general
parts terminology, refer to Figure 1-A.
The Winchester Model 94 is also shown in some detail,
focussing on the hammer and lever mechanisms (See
Figure 1-B through 1-C). You must be familiar with these
part names in order to follow instructions contained in
this book. Figure 1-D covers the general features and benefits of the Model 94 design.
Throughout this manual the “action” refers to the mechanism of this rifle which loads and secures the cartridge in
the chamber.
SERIAL NUMBER
The serial number is located on the bottom of the receiver, at the front, close to where it contacts the rear of the
forearm. Record the serial number in this book for future
reference.
5
FIGURE 1C
Finger Lever
Trigger Guard
Trigger
Rebounding
hammer
Manual hammer stop
Trigger stop
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All models are drilled and tapped for a scope mount, and
some are supplied with a scope included. With a scope and
the right caliber your Model 94 can reach well out to 200 yards
and beyond.
Models come in large or standard loop
designs.
Metal-to-metal tolerances
of today’s 94 are much
tighter than ever before.
Some models are supplied with special, seethrough scope mounts, allowing the use of
both the scope and open sights.
Several options of stocks are
available . . . from elegant
walnut stocks suitable for
collectors to models made
with a practical grade of
hardwood or composite
construction.
Today’s Model 94 exceeds the original in may ways, in overall fit and finish, the level of precision and the quality of the materials. But importantly,
because the original design was introduced in 1894, it qualifies for use in
the popular cowboy action shoots across the U.S. and Canada.
The manual hammer stop with
rebounding hammer gives you an
extra margin of safety. These are
significant advantages that you
will appreciate, especially the first
time you train your son or daughter on the operation of a Model 94.
MODEL 94 FEATURES
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FIGURE 1D
7
The side ejection receiver configuration found on
all new Model 94s ejects cartridges out to the
right, under your top-mounted scope. This is a
major difference between the original Model 94s
and is a significant improvement hunters wanted
for many years.
The ultra-strong breech block design has
stood the test of time and is a main reason
for the Model 94’s accuracy.
The cold forged chrome
molybdenum steel barrel is
of the same material and
rifling technology
employed on our famousfor-accuracy Model 70.
No rifle has more classic styling than the Model 94. Yet its success
today is only partly due to its proven “cowboy” heritage. The 94 has
a level of responsiveness, fast handling, follow-up shot speed and
total reliability that makes it one of today’s premier hunting rifles.
Every Model 94 comes with our proven
open sight design. These sights are
specially made to be easy to adjust,
yet be able to take the effects of tough
hunting conditions.
Over 100 years ago the ultra
strong, ultra durable Model 94
action was the first repeater to
take advantage of the new 30-30
Winchester cartridge with its
powerful new smokeless powder
loads. It is just as effective today,
and remains one of the most popular deer hunting rifles in the world.
The handling characteristics of the 94 (especially models with shorter barrels)
make it ideal for hunting in heavy brush and make it especially effective hunting
from tree stands. (Be sure to always follow all regulations and safety rules when
hunting from any tree stand.)
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AMMUNITION
Your Winchester Model 94 is designed to shoot modern
factory cartridges only. The caliber of your new Model 94
is inscribed on the barrel near the receiver. Use only
ammunition for which your Model 94 is chambered — as
indicated on the barrel — to prevent excessive pressure
and possible serious injury.
Winchester ammunition is always an excellent choice for
your new Winchester rifle, delivering the unmatched performance and dependability you want.
MAKE SURE YOU USE ONLY THE EXACT
AMMUNITION/CALIBER AS LISTED ON THE
LEFT SIDE OF THE BARREL.
IMPORTANT: USE ONLY AMMUNITION SUITABLE FOR USE IN A CENTERFIRE RIFLE WITH
A TUBULAR MAGAZINE.
Use only flat point, hollow
point, round nose flat point or similar bullets. Never use
pointed or conical point bullets in a centerfire rifle with a
tubular magazine. Failure to follow these instructions may
result in injury to yourself or others, or cause damage to
your gun.
U.S. REPEATING ARMS COMPANY, INC., CAN
ASSUME NO RESPONSIBILITY FOR INCIDENTS WHICH OCCUR THROUGH THE USE OF
CARTRIDGES OF NONSTANDARD DIMENSION
OR THOSE THAT WHEN SHOT, DEVELOP
PRESSURES IN EXCESS OF INDUSTRY STANDARDS ESTABLISHED BY THE SPORTING
ARMS AND AMMUNITION MANUFACTURERS’
INSTITUTE (SAAMI).
DISCHARGING FIREARMS IN POORLY VENTILATED AREAS, CLEANING FIREARMS, OR
HANDLING AMMUNITION MAY RESULT IN
EXPOSURE TO LEAD AND OTHER SUBSTANCES KNOWN TO CAUSE BIRTH
DEFECTS, REPRODUCTIVE HARM AND OTHER
SERIOUS PHYSICAL INJURY. HAVE ADEQUATE VENTILATION AT ALL TIMES. WASH
HANDS THOROUGHLY AFTER EXPOSURE.
Incorrectly reloaded ammunition can cause serious personal injury and damage to the firearm due to excessive
pressure. Reload only after proper instruction and in strict
compliance with instructions and data contained in current reloading manuals.
INITIAL CLEANING
Some metal parts of your new Model 94 have been coated
at the factory with a rust preventative compound. Before
using your Model 94, clean the anti-rust compound from
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the inside of the barrel, receiver, cartridge feed mechanism and the action/chamber areas. A high quality, light
gun oil should be used to remove this compound and to
give your new gun its first lubrication. Clean the barrel
using a cleaning rod and patch as explained under
“Cleaning and Maintenance Suggestions” found later in
this manual. First lubrication suggestions are outlined
below.
If your new Model 94 is for collector’s purposes only, it is
permissible to leave the rust preventative compound in
place and keep your Model 94 in its box for maximum
protection during long term storage.
OILING THE ACTION
Before the first firing of your Model 94 you should first
wipe the mechanism completely clean, clean the bore and
apply a few drops of quality oil on the following surfaces
(See Figure 2):
• Along the breech bolt surface.
• On each side of the vertical locking lug on the top and
bottom.
• Along the breech bolt rail surfaces.
Avoid applying too much oil. Only a light film is necessary. Cleaning and Maintenance Suggestions should be
followed before each oiling.
OPERATION OF THE HAMMER
The Model 94’s Rebounding Hammer is a safety feature
designed to protect the firing pin from being struck by the
hammer when the trigger is not being pulled. After firing
your rifle the hammer immediately moves to the rebound
position. From this position, under normal conditions, the
hammer is prevented from moving forward and striking
the firing pin. The rebound position and the manual hammer stop are intended to work together to provide protection against unintentional or accidental firing.
FIGURE 2
Lightly oil the action
at these points
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HAMMER POSITIONS —
The rebounding hammer on your Model 94 has two
positions as follows:
1. Rebound or “safety” position. This position
(See Figure 3) takes the place of the dropped and halfcocked positions found on earlier models. The rebounding
feature of the hammer essentially eliminates the dropped
position. The hammer only travels to the dropped position momentarily after the trigger has been pulled with
the hammer cocked. The hammer then automatically
moves to the rebound position.
THE REBOUND POSITION IS CONSIDERED
THE "SAFETY" POSITION. IT IS THE RECOMMENDED POSITION OF THE HAMMER AT ALL
TIMES AND SHOULD BE IN THAT POSITION
EXCEPT (1) WHEN FIRING IS IMMINENT (2) OR
IMMEDIATELY AFTER THE ACTION HAS BEEN
CYCLED.
2. Cocked position. This is the position that the hammer
is moved to when firing is imminent (See Figure 4). It is
also the position the hammer moves to when the action is
cycled using the finger lever.
WHEN THE HAMMER IS IN THE COCKED POSITION THE HAMMER STOP SHOULD BE IN THE
"ON" POSITION UNLESS FIRING IS IMMINENT.
FIGURE 5A
Hammer stop in "on"
(safe) position
FIGURE 4
Cocked position of
hammer.
FIGURE 3
Rebound position
of hammer
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MANUAL HAMMER STOP —
The manual hammer stop is a modern feature built into the
action of your Model 94 to provide an additional level of
safety when it is in the "on" position.
“On” Position. When the hammer stop is pushed all the way
to the right it is in the on position (See Figure 5-A). In this
position it blocks the hammer from striking the firing pin.
THIS IS THE RECOMMENDED POSITION OF
THE HAMMER FOR ALL TIMES EXCEPT WHEN
FIRING IS IMMINENT.
“Off” Position. When the hammer stop is pushed all the
way to the left it is in the “off” position (See Figure 5-B).
This is the position of the hammer stop when firing is
imminent.
To place the hammer stop in the “on” position:
1. First,
POINT YOUR RIFLE IN A SAFE DIRECTION, THEN PLACE THE MANUAL HAMMER
STOP IN THE “ON” POSITION
by pushing it from
left to right with your thumb or finger (the thumb works
well for right handed shooters) until the red “warning”
ring disappears (Refer again to Figure 5-A).
2. When the red ring is visible on the left side of the manual hammer stop, it is in the “off” position (Refer again to
Figure 5-B). It is placed in the “off” position by pushing
the stop with your finger fully to the left until the red ring
is showing. The manual hammer stop can be actuated with
the hammer in the rebound or cocked position.
LOWERING THE HAMMER
At any time the hammer can be cocked either manually or
by cycling the finger lever fully. Unless shooting is imminent it is important to move the hammer immediately to
the rebound position from the cocked position. To do this:
1. Make sure the barrel is pointed in a safe direction and
that the hammer stop is in the “on” position.
2. Get a stable grip on your rifle with your hand in shooting position. With slight upward pressure from your fingers
push the finger lever upward against the stock (this releases the trigger stop as explained later). Place your thumb on
the hammer and firmly hold the hammer back slightly
with your thumb (See Figure 6-A).
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FIGURE 5B
Hammer stop
in off (fire)
position
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3. While holding the hammer back apply just enough
pressure on the trigger and finger lever to release the hammer from the full-cock position. Immediately remove your
finger from the trigger and slowly and carefully allow the
hammer to lower into the rebound position
(See Figure 6-B).
TRIGGER STOP
It is important that the breech be fully closed before your
rifle is fired. To help assure that this is always the case,
your Model 94 has a trigger stop mechanism. To fire your
rifle it is necessary for the finger lever to depress the trigger stop (See Figure 7). The trigger stop is not a safety. It
is simply an interlock to assure that the breech is fully
closed before a cartridge can be discharged. Never rely on
the trigger stop to prevent accidental discharge.
When wearing gloves, a portion of the glove may get
between the lever and the lower tang preventing the lever
from depressing the trigger stop — making it necessary to
squeeze upward on the finger lever.
REMEMBER, NEVER RELY TOTALLY ON YOUR
FIREARM’S MECHANICAL “SAFETY” DEVICES.
As is true with other firearms, when the safety mechanism
Trigger Stop
Finger Lever
FIGURE 7
FIGURE 6B
Remove your finger
from the trigger and
lower the hammer to
the rebound position
Be extremely careful!
FIGURE 6A
Firmly hold the
hammer back
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on this rifle is engaged, it is designed to prevent accidental discharge. However, this mechanism will not necessarily prevent the accidental discharge of this firearm as a
result of jarring or abuse such as occurs when a firearm is
dropped.
ALWAYS ASSUME THAT YOUR GUN CAN BE
FIRED AT ANY TIME, EVEN WITH ALL SAFETY
MECHANISMS ENGAGED.
Whenever you are not actually firing your rifle always be
certain that your gun is pointed in a safe direction.
Continually be aware of the position of the manual hammer stop on your rifle. Check it both manually and visually to avoid any chance of accidental discharge. Always
keep the manual hammer stop in the “on” position unless
you are actually firing the rifle. It is a good idea to keep
the action open (with the finger lever down) at all times
other than when you are in the field and shooting is
imminent.
IMPORTANT: IT IS ALWAYS RECOMMENDED
THAT THE ACTION BE KEPT OPEN AT ALL
TIMES WHEN YOUR RIFLE IS LAYING ON ANY
BENCH OR TABLE AT A SHOOTING RANGE
OR OTHER FACILITY.
ALWAYS KEEP THE MUZZLE OF YOUR RIFLE
POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW THE ABOVE INSTRUCTIONS COULD
RESULT IN INJURY OR DEATH TO YOURSELF
OR OTHERS.
ASSEMBLY / DISASSEMBLY
Your Model 94 comes fully assembled in the box except
for the installation of the scope and mounts included
with some Ranger models. No assembly to the rifle itself
is required. No disassembly is required for normal
maintenance.
If your Model 94 requires disassembly for any reason (such
as requiring extra cleaning after being dropped in water)
it should be performed by a competent gunsmith,
by one of our Authorized Repair Centers,
or by our service facility.
INSTALLING A SCOPE
This installation procedure applies to Model 94s that
have been drilled and tapped at the factory. General
instructions for the scope mounts provided with some
Model 94s are outlined below. Be sure to also follow the
instructions provided with your mounts.
1. Remove the plug screws and de-grease the holes in the
top of the receiver.
2. Each mount comes in two pieces. Remove the mount
caps (top parts) and fasten the mounts (bottom parts) to
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the top of the receiver. (You may want to apply a removable locking compound to each screw to assure they stay
secure under the effects of recoil). The mount with two
holes parallel to the receiver is mounted on the front of
the receiver. The mount with holes side by side (perpendicular to the receiver) mounts at the back.
IMPORTANT: The “see-through” mounts provided with
some Model 94s are slanted front to back. They should be
installed with the slant toward the front.
3. Once the mounts are in place, lay the scope inside the
stirrups, replace the caps and lightly tighten the cap
screws.
4. Before fully tightening the cap screws adjust the scope
forward or backward to achieve the proper eye relief (eye
relief is the distance your eye must be from the rear lens of
the scope to bring the entire field of view into focus).
Proper eye relief is extremely important with heavier calibers. To prevent injury resulting from the rim of a scope
hitting your forehead, follow all instructions concerning
eye relief provided with your scope.
5. When the proper eye relief is found, tighten the cap
screws in a rotating, crossing pattern. (Do not over tighten so as to strip the screws or damage the scope tube).
6. Bore sight your rifle by placing a target 50 feet away
and aligning the open sights to the target. Now adjust the
cross hairs of the scope (as explained in your scope’s
instructions) to center on the bull’s-eye. The rifle must be
held extremely steady during this operation. If you have
“see-through” scope mounts it helps to first fire a group at
50 feet and then adjust the open sights to put your group
on the bull’s-eye.
With the cross hairs adjusted as explained above, test fire
a few shots using the scope to confirm that you are shooting on the paper.
7. Now carefully follow the instructions on sighting in
provided with your scope.
Important: If you are using a scope, you may consider
using a hammer extension. Refer to the instructions on
mounting a hammer extension later in this manual.
GENERAL OPERATION
ALWAYS KEEP THE MUZZLE POINTED IN A
SAFE DIRECTION.
Prior to using live ammunition, it is essential that you
familiarize yourself thoroughly with these operating
instructions. Get accustomed to the feel of your new gun.
• Know the forces required to operate the action
• Know what forces are required to pull the trigger
• ABOVE ALL, KNOW HOW TO PLACE THE
HAMMER INTO THE SAFETY (REBOUND)
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Page 17
POSITION AND THE MANUAL HAMMER STOP
INTO THE “ON” POSITION.
Throughout this manual the “action” refers to the mechanism of a firearm which loads and secures the cartridge in
the chamber. If the action resists closing, do not force it.
Small pieces of grit or other obstructions can make it difficult to close the action. Make sure all surfaces are clean if
any unusual resistance is felt. However, remember that
this is a finely fitted action purposely made with tight fitting tolerances. This assures your gun of good part-to-part
fit for many years to come and is the sign of a finely crafted firearm.
LOADING PROCEDURES
USE THE CORRECT AMMUNITION AS INDICATED BY THE INSCRIPTION ON THE BARREL. AS EXPLAINED PREVIOUSLY, BEFORE
LOADING YOUR RIFLE MAKE SURE ALL
GREASE AND OIL HAS BEEN REMOVED
FROM THE BARREL AND CHAMBER, AND
THERE ARE NO OBSTRUCTIONS IN THE BARREL OR ACTION AREAS.
LOADING THE CHAMBER —
The chamber may be loaded two ways:
(1) Load the chamber by placing a cartridge directly into
the chamber through the opened action (See Figure 8), or
(2) load the chamber by transferring a cartridge that was
previously loaded into the magazine (See Figure 9) to the
chamber by operating the finger lever.
IN EITHER CASE, ALWAYS FIRST PLACE THE
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FIGURE 8
FIGURE 9
Loading directly into the
chamber
Working the
finger lever
Loading a
cartridge from
the magazine
Page 18
MANUAL HAMMER STOP IN THE "ON" POSITION, AND THEN PLACE THE HAMMER INTO
THE SAFETY (REBOUND), POSITION UPON
CLOSING THE ACTION.
LOADING THE MAGAZINE —
The magazine is loaded through the port on the right side
of the receiver.
1. With the action closed and the manual hammer stop in
the “on” position and the hammer in the safety (rebound)
position, press the spring cover inward with the tip of the
first cartridge until all but the rim has entered the loading
port (See Figure 10).
2. Then, insert the next cartridge in the same manner,
pushing the preceding cartridge into the magazine.
3. Repeat this procedure with each cartridge, but push the
last cartridge past the end of the spring cover, allowing
the cover to snap closed (See Figure 11). Do not exceed
the recommended capacity of the magazine.
BEFORE LOADING, ALWAYS MAKE SURE TO
ALWAYS PLACE THE MANUAL HAMMER
STOP IN THE "ON" POSITION, AND THE
HAMMER INTO THE SAFETY (REBOUND),
POSITION.
CAUTION: ALWAYS MAKE SURE THE CARTRIDGES ARE OF THE PROPER CALIBER FOR
YOUR RIFLE. CHECK THE AMMUNITION DESIGNATION ON THE BARREL. FAILURE TO
FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION CAN RESULT IN
SEVERE DAMAGE TO YOUR GUN AND POSSI-
16
FIGURE 11
FIGURE 10
Insert the cartridge
to the rim (no farther)
Push the last cartridge fully in,
allowing the cover to close
Cover closed
Page 19
BLE SERIOUS INJURY TO YOURSELF OR
OTHERS.
UNLOADING PROCEDURES
Fully unloading your rifle when storing your rifle or in
other appropriate situations is essential to safe gun handling.
BEFORE UNLOADING, CHECK TO ASSURE
THAT THE MANUAL HAMMER STOP IS IN THE
"ON" POSITION (SAFE) BY PUSHING IT FROM
LEFT TO RIGHT. KEEP YOUR FINGER AWAY
FROM THE TRIGGER WHEN CYCLING THE
ACTION.
IMPORTANT:
1. With the gun pointed in a safe direction and your fin-
ger off the trigger, swing the finger lever downward fully.
This will extract any cartridge from the chamber and
eject it. Capture (or pick up) the cartridge and return the
finger lever fully upward.
2. Proceed to operate the finger lever in the same manner
transferring all the remaining cartridges from the magazine to the chamber and then eject them out. It is possible, with practice, to carefully work the lever and capture
the loaded ejected cartridges with your other hand.
THROUGHOUT THE UNLOADING PROCESS
MAKE SURE THAT THE MANUAL HAMMER
STOP STAYS IN THE "ON" POSITION AND
THAT YOU KEEP YOUR FINGER AWAY FROM
THE TRIGGER AT ALL TIMES.
When cartridges no longer eject when you cycle the
action, further assure that no cartridges remain by opening the action and visually checking the chamber and
feed/magazine mechanism to be sure no cartridges remain
(See Figure 12).
IMPORTANT: ALWAYS VISUALLY NOTE, BY
LOOKING THROUGH THE TOP OF THE OPEN
RECEIVER, THAT THE MAGAZINE FOLLOWER
IS SHOWING—AND NOT A CARTRIDGE BASE.
ALWAYS DOUBLE CHECK THAT NO CARTRIDGES REMAIN.
After the last live round is moved out of the magazine
17
FIGURE 12
Check the
magazine follower
Carefully inspect the
chamber and feed/magazine
mechanisms for any cartridges
Page 20
and ejected, immediately lower the hammer to the safe
(rebound) position as explained previously.
IN THE CASE OF A MISFIRE
Only rarely will modern factory ammunition experience a
misfire. If this ever happens to you when shooting your
Model 94 please follow these instructions carefully.
CAUTION: IN CASE OF MISFIRE, KEEP THE
BARREL POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION,
PLACE THE MANUAL HAMMER STOP IN THE
"ON" POSITION AND CAREFULLY OPEN
ACTION WHILE AVOIDING DIRECT EXPOSURE
TO THE BREECH BY YOURSELF AND
OTHERS.
Carefully inspect the ejected cartridge. If the primer is
indented, the cartridge should be disposed of in a manner
that would prevent accidental injury to you or others. If
there is no indentation, your gun has malfunctioned and
should be serviced by a qualified gunsmith. If the gun is
under warranty, it must be serviced by a U.S. Repeating
Arms Company, Authorized Repair Center (ARC).
FIRING PROCEDURES
IMPORTANT: WHEN YOU ARE PREPARING TO
SHOOT, IT IS ALWAYS ESSENTIAL THAT YOU
BE TOTALLY SURE OF YOUR TARGET.
ALWAYS BE AWARE OF ALL OBJECTS
BEHIND YOUR TARGET. KNOW THE EXACT
LOCATION OF PERSONS WITH YOU AND ANY
OTHERS IN YOUR VICINITY. PICK YOUR TARGET WISELY AND CAREFULLY.
With a loaded cartridge in the chamber, the manual hammer stop in the “on” position, the hammer in the safety
(rebound) position and your finger off the trigger:
1. Firmly position your thumb on the hammer and draw
the hammer back to the full-cock position
(See Figure 13).
18
FIGURE 13
Cocking the hammer to fire
Top view
Page 21
2. Place the manual hammer stop in the “off” position
(See Figure 14) by pushing it from right to left.
YOUR RIFLE IS NOW READY TO FIRE.
3. Firmly shoulder your gun, take aim and when on target
pull the trigger smoothly, without jerking. After firing, let
the trigger return to the fully forward position.
SPECIAL NOTE ON TRIGGER PULL: When pulling
the trigger an initial
“
take-up” section can be felt. This
longer, initial pull is an added safety feature of your
Model 94. It serves to drop an internal hammer block
that is positioned between the hammer and receiver. The
hammer block prevents the hammer from striking the firing pin until you pull the trigger to fire the rifle.
TO CHAMBER ANOTHER ROUND FOR THE NEXT SHOT —
1. Swing the finger lever fully down extracting and eject-
ing the fired cartridge case from the chamber.
2. Close the action by returning the finger lever upward.
The closing of the action will transfer a new cartridge
from the magazine to the chamber, leaving the hammer
in a cocked “ready to fire” position.
3. WHEN THROUGH FIRING ALWAYS IMMEDIATELY PLACE THE MANUAL HAMMER STOP
IN THE “ON” POSITION (SEE FIGURE 15), AND
THE HAMMER IN THE SAFETY (REBOUND)
POSITION (REFER BACK TO FIGURE 6).
To fire additional cartridges from the magazine, simply
work the finger lever downward fully and return it to the
original upward position and repeat the firing sequence
again.
19
FIGURE 15
Push the hammer stop from
left to right to the “on”
(safe) position
FIGURE 14
Pushing the hammer
stop off with
your finger
Top view
Page 22
WHEN FIRING IS COMPLETED OR WHEN
SHOOTING IS NO LONGER IMMINENT, IMMEDIATELY RETURN THE MANUAL HAMMER
STOP TO THE “ON” (SAFE) POSITION AND
RETURN THE HAMMER TO THE REBOUND
POSITION.
IMPORTANT: UNDER NO CIRCUMSTANCES
SHOULD YOU MOVE ON OR CONTINUE TO
HUNT WITH YOUR HAMMER OR SAFETY IN
THE FIRE POSITION.
SIGHT ADJUSTMENTS
All Model 94 rifles are fitted with open sights. The style
and adjustment system may vary between models and
grades.
The proper procedure is to shoot a group with the sights
set as they come from the factory (intermediate position
on both elevation and windage), and then make incremental adjustments to move the sight blade and blade
holder to position the group on your target. The procedures below are for the type of open sights found on current Model 94 rifles.
BEFORE MAKING ANY SIGHT ADJUSTMENTS,
MAKE SURE YOUR RIFLE IS FULLY
UNLOADED AND THE MUZZLE IS POINTED IN
A SAFE DIRECTION. PLACE THE HAMMER IN
THE REBOUND POSITION AND THE MANUAL
HAMMER STOP INTO THE “ON” POSITION.
UP OR DOWN ELEVATION ADJUSTMENTS —
Adjusting elevation on your Model 94 requires you to lift
up the rear notch blade holder on your rifle’s rear sight
with your fingers and move the notched elevator either
forward or backward (see Figure 16). To raise point of
impact, use your fingers to lift up on the blade and slide
20
FIGURE 16
Move the elevator
forward to shoot lower, rearward
to shoot higher.
Lift up on the blade holder
Sight
elevator
Page 23
the elevator rearward. Adjusting the sight to make your
gun shoot lower is just the opposite — move the elevator
forward. Remember:
• Move the blade and holder up
to shoot higher.
• Move the blade and holder down
to shoot lower.
For finer elevation adjustments the sight blade itself can
be moved up or down. This is done by loosening the two
screws that secure the blade to the blade holder and then
moving the blade up or down as desired. The screws are
then retightened.
RIGHT OR LEFT WINDAGE ADJUSTMENTS —
On most Model 94 sights, the entire rear sight blade holder is dove-tailed in the rear sight base. To adjust for
windage, gently move the rear sight blade to the right or
left by tapping at the dove-tail using a wood or fiber
dowel or hammer that will not mar the sight (See Figure
17). If you tap to the right your gun will shoot more to the
right. Moving the blade holder to the left is just as easily
done. Note how much you adjust the sight as you sight-in
your Model 94. Remember:
• Move the rear sight to the right to shoot farther to the
right on the target.
• Move the rear sight to the left to shoot farther to the
left on the target.
Care should be taken not to mar the finish, damage the
attaching screws or bend sight components when adjustments are made.
The front sight bead is also held in a dove-tail mount on
the sight base. It is possible to make windage adjustments
by tapping it to one side or the other, just like the rear
base. Remember, when adjusting the front sight you get
the opposite results: move to the right and you shoot
more to the left, move the bead to the left and you’ll
21
FIGURE 17
Tap carefully. Do not
mar the barrel or sight.
Page 24
shoot more to the right.
All sight adjustments — of course — are a matter of trial
and error. Remember, it is usually necessary to reset your
sights when you change type or even brand of ammunition.
FOLD-DOWN TYPE SIGHTS —
Some Model 94 rifles have a fold-down rear sight. The
sight can be folded forward so that it will not interfere
with the line of sight of a scope. Lower scope mounting is
therefore possible. This is helpful if you will be using a
scope exclusively. Adjustment for elevation is made by
loosening the two screws holding the sight blade to the
blade holder and moving them up or down to sight-in
your rifle — then retightening. Windage adjustment is
drift adjustable and is performed the same way as for standard sights
SIGHT MAINTENANCE —
Occasionally check your sights to make sure they have
not been jarred or vibrated out of adjustment. This is
especially important after extensive shooting or after
hunting under rugged conditions. Check the two screws
holding the rear sight blade in place on the blade mount
and carefully tighten if necessary. Check the screw hold-
ing the front sight base to the barrel. The front hood (if so
equipped) is held in place by slight indents in each side
rail. If necessary it can be removed by carefully pulling it
forward and off. Reinstallation is the reverse. Front and
rear sight bases should always be tight on the barrel and
dove-tails should be snug.
SIGHT PICTURE —
The correct sight picture for the sights on your Model 94
is with the front bead resting in the U-shaped notch in
the sight blade. The bead itself should rest directly under
the point of impact (See Figure 18). For example, if you
were shooting a conventional small bore target, the
round, black bull’s-eye would appear to rest on top of the
front bead.
22
FIGURE 18
Correct sight picture.
Bead
Notch
Target
bull’s-eye
Page 25
HAMMER EXTENSION
Some Model 94 rifles are supplied with a hammer extension. A hammer extension is useful when a scope is
mounted. It extends to the side, making it convenient to
cock and lower the hammer even with a low-mounted
scope.
The hammer extension can be used in either the right
hand or left hand position. To install, coat the hammer
extension threads with Loctite
®
thread locking compound. Position the round hollow edge to the left or right
as preferred and fully tighten the hammer extension in
the tapped hole in the hammer (See Figure 19). (Righthanded shooters usually prefer mounting the extension to
the right side.)
WARNING: HAMMER EXTENSIONS CAN
LOOSEN WITH USE. OCCASIONALLY CHECK
TO MAKE SURE YOUR HAMMER EXTENSION
IS STILL ON TIGHTLY. PROPER MOUNTING OF
THE HAMMER EXTENSION IS IMPORTANT TO
PREVENT ACCIDENTAL DISCHARGE.
It is important to familiarize yourself thoroughly with the
operation and use of the hammer extension and your
firearm prior to using live ammunition.
CLEANING AND MAINTENANCE SUGGESTIONS
The Model 94 will function better and more reliably over
a longer period of time if it is properly maintained and
kept clean.
BEFORE PERFORMING ANY CLEANING
PROCEDURES, ALWAYS MAKE CERTAIN
THERE ARE NO CARTRIDGES IN THE CHAMBER, MAGAZINE OR ACTION/FEED AREAS.
You should clean your Model 94 after every day of shooting and more often if it becomes excessively dirty.
A minimum cleaning includes wiping down the action
and oiling key parts. Most regular maintenance will also
23
FIGURE 19
Insert the threaded end
into the threaded hole
and tighten
Page 26
include cleaning the barrel. If you encounter a function
problem (tight action when working the finger lever), be
sure to give your gun a thorough cleaning to see if it
solves the problem before seeking the services of one of
our Authorized Repair Centers, our service facility or a
competent gunsmith.
To clean your firearm, follow the general outline below:
CLEANING PROCEDURES —
BE CERTAIN YOUR GUN’S CHAMBER AND
MAGAZINE ARE UNLOADED. ALWAYS WEAR
PROTECTIVE SAFETY GLASSES DURING ALL
CLEANING PROCEDURES. KEEP AMMUNITION AWAY FROM THE CLEANING AREA. DO
NOT TEST THE FUNCTION OF YOUR FIREARM
WITH LIVE AMMUNITION.
ALWAYS PLACE THE MANUAL HAMMER
STOP IN THE “ON” (SAFE) POSITION BEFORE
BEGINNING ANY CLEANING PROCEDURE.
1. Use a cleaning rod with a tip and patch suitable for the
bore diameter of your rifle. Make sure the patch is large
enough for a snug fit in the bore.
Insert the rod and patch into the barrel at the muzzle end
and run it back and forth several times. Use a crown protector if possible. Be careful not to strike the crown of the
muzzle with the handle end of the rod. Damage to this
area can affect the accuracy of the rifle.
2. Inspect the chamber and bore for brass, copper and
powder fouling. A normal amount of powder residue can
be expected and is not serious. It can usually be removed
by repeating step one, using a patch saturated with solvent. If or when fouling should become heavy, it can be
removed with a brass bore brush. Dip or spray the brush
with solvent and scrub the chamber and bore until the
fouling is removed. To prevent brass bristles from breaking off, the brush should be pushed completely through
the bore before being withdrawn. If cast lead bullets are
used a lead solvent may be used as well to fully clean the
bore. Follow the instructions on all solvents and cleaners.
3. After fouling has been removed the bore should be
wiped dry. Then pass a slightly oiled patch through the
bore, for preservation. A fine, light gun oil is recommended.
4. Wipe all exposed metal surfaces of the receiver, forearm
and barrel with a clean rag. Finger marks should be
removed because they provide a place where moisture can
accumulate. Any dried oil in the receiver area should also
24
Page 27
be removed.
5. Then lightly oil your gun at the points described under
“Oiling the Action” explained earlier in this manual.
Ordinary good judgment will, of course, indicate that the
metal of the gun should receive a light film of oil any time
the rifle has been exposed to weather or handling.
Remember, the polished, finely fitted surfaces of the
receiver and action mechanisms must always have a thin
film of oil. Make sure that the surfaces of the breech
block, lever components and feed mechanism parts are
especially clean and lightly oiled with a high quality gun
oil. Do not use pure silicone or lanolin.
6.
INSPECT THE BARREL AND CHAMBER. TO
MAKE CERTAIN THAT NO PATCHES HAVE
BEEN INADVERTENTLY LEFT IN THEM.
Remove
any that remain.
7. Wipe all wood surfaces.
8. When transporting only, store your Model 94 in a quality protective case to prevent scratches and dents. Store
in a dry place to prevent corrosion. Store away from children.
MAKE SURE YOUR GUN IS UNLOADED
AND ALWAYS STORE AMMUNITION
SEPARATELY.
OTHER CLEANING SUGGESTIONS —
• Never pour large quantities of oil into the receiver or
other parts. It can drain down to the wood and soften it
— and cause permanent damage and loosening of the
stock.
• After extended periods of heavy use, your gun should be
taken to one of our Authorized Repair Centers or a qualified gunsmith to have the action disassembled for professional cleaning and lubrication.
NEVER ATTEMPT TO TAKE YOUR MODEL 94
APART FURTHER THAN EXPLAINED IN THIS
MANUAL.
This is a specialized, finely fitted mechanism. You may
permanently mar it by attempting to disassemble the
inner mechanism assemblies. If further disassembly for
service or cleaning is required, take your gun to a U. S.
Repeating Arms Company Authorized Repair Center or a
competent gunsmith as explained under “Service or
Repair.”
25
Page 28
ORDERING PARTS
To order parts, please write our parts department and
furnish the following: your name, address, and telephone
number. Also specify the model and serial number of your
gun. When we receive your request, we will send an order
form and a parts breakdown with prices.
Write to:
Parts Department
U.S. Repeating Arms Company, Inc.
275 Winchester Avenue
New Haven, Connecticut 06511-1970
CAUTION: PARTS ARE MADE FOR
WINCHESTER BRAND FIREARMS MANUFACTURED BY OR FOR U.S. REPEATING ARMS
COMPANY, INC., AND SHOULD NOT BE USED
IN OTHER GUNS EVEN THOUGH MODELS
MAY BE SIMILAR. IMPROPERLY FITTED
PARTS MAY BE DANGEROUS.
SERVICE OR REPAIR
If your Winchester firearm should ever need repair or service, please utilize one of the world-wide network of U.S.
Repeating Arms Company A
uthorized Repair Centers for
Winchester firearms. If you have any questions about how
to obtain service for your Winchester firearm, call or write
the Authorized Repair Center (ARC) nearest you. A list
of ARCs is packaged with your new gun. If you need to
obtain a new list of ARCs call us at:
1-203-789-5000
QUESTIONS
If you have other questions about Winchester rifles and
shotguns, call or write our Customer Service Department:
Customer Service
U.S. Repeating Arms Company, Inc.
275 Winchester Avenue
Morgan, Utah 84050-9333
Phone: 1-800-945-5237
26
Page 29
WINCHESTER-GUNS.COM
U.S. Repeating Arms Company offers an information
resource for you on the world wide web.
• List of authorized repair centers.
• Customer service information.
• Answers to many technical and historical questions.
• Links to helpful sites.
Go to: www.winchester-guns.com
27
Page 30
You Are Responsible For Firearms Safety
As a gun owner, you accept a set of demanding responsibilities. How seriously you take these
responsibilities can mean the difference between life and death. Failure to follow any of these
instructions can cause extensive damage to your gun and/or possible serious injury or death to
yourself and others. There is no excuse for careless or abusive handling of any firearm. At all
times handle any firearm with intense respect for its power and potential danger.
PLEASE READ AND UNDERSTAND ALL OF THE CAUTIONS, PROPER HANDLING PROCEDURES
AND INSTRUCTIONS OUTLINED IN THE OWNER’S MANU AL BEFORE USING YOUR NEW
FIREARM.
1. ALWAYS KEEP THE MUZZLE OF YOUR RIFLE POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION, even
though you are certain that the rifle is unloaded. Never point any firearm at anything you
do not intend to shoot. Be extremely alert and aware of all persons and property within
the range of your ammunition.
2.
NEVER RELY TOTALLY ON YOUR RIFLE'S MECHANICAL "SAFETY" DEVICE. The word
"safety" describes a gun's trigger block mechanism, sear block mechanism, hammer
block mechanism or firing pin block mechanism. These mechanical devices are designed
to place your gun in a SAFER status. No guarantee can be made that the gun will not fire
even if the "safety" is in the "on safe" position. See "Operations of the Safety" for
instructions on operation of YOUR gun's "safety."
LIKE ANY MECHANICAL DEVICE, A "SAFETY" CAN SOMETIMES FAIL; IT CAN BE
JARRED OR INADVERTENTLY MANIPULATED INTO AN UNSAFE CONDITION.
Mechanical "safeties" merely aid safe gun handling and are no excuse for pointing your
rifle's muzzle in an unsafe direction.
While it is a good idea to "test" your rifle's mechanical "safeties" periodically for proper
function,
DIRECTION
NEVER TEST IT WHILE YOUR RIFLE IS LOADED OR POINTED IN AN UNSAFE
Safe gun handling does not stop with your gun's mechanical "safety devices -- it starts
there. Always treat your rifle with the respect due a loaded, ready-to-fire firearm.
WHENEVER YOU HANDLE A FIREARM, OR HAND IT TO SOMEONE, ALWAYS OPEN THE
3.
ACTION IMMEDIATELY, VISUALLY CHECK YOUR RIFLE'S CHAMBER, FEED MECHANISM
AND MAGAZINE.
Make certain they do not inadvertently contain any ammunition. Always keep the
chamber empty and "safety" in the "on safe" position unless shooting is imminent.
4.
DO NOT TRANSPORT YOUR RIFLE LOADED, WHETHER IN A SCABBARD, GUN CASE, OR
OTHER CONTAINER.
HUNTING FROM ELEVATED SURFACES SUCH AS TREE STANDS IS DANGEROUS, and
5.
may increase the risk of handling a firearm. The following rules should always be
observed by you and those you hunt with: Always make certain that the stand being used
is safe and stable. Always make certain that your firearm is unloaded when it is being
taken up to and down from the stand. Always make certain that your firearm is not
dropped from the stand, or dropped while it is being taken up to or down from the stand.
Remember, a loaded firearm may discharge when dropped, even with the safety in the
"on safe" position.
Page 31
6. BEWARE OF BARREL OBSTRUCTIONS, for the safety of both your gun and yourself.
Mud, snow, and an infinite variety of other obstructions may inadvertently lodge in a
barrel bore. It takes only one small obstruction to cause dangerously increased pressures
that can ruin (swell or rupture) the finest rifle barrels.
BEFORE CHECKING FOR A BARREL OBSTRUCTION, BE CE RTAIN NO LIVE ROUND IS IN
THE CHAMBER AND THAT THE MAGAZINE IS REMOVED AND FEED MECHANISMS ARE
COMPLETELY EMPTY. PLACE THE "SAFETY" IN THE "ON SAFE" POSITION.
Look through the barrel to be sure it is clear of any obstruction. If an obstruction is seen,
no matter how small it may be, clean the bore with a cleaning rod and patch as described
in "Cleaning and Maintenance Suggestions." Before the first firing, clean the bore
with a cleaning rod and patch, and wipe away any anti-rust compound in the
action/chamber areas.
7.
ALWAYS UNLOAD YOUR RIFLE WHEN NOT IN USE. REFER TO "UNLOADING THE RIFLE"
FOR AN EXPLANATION OF HOW TO UNLOAD YOUR RIFLE PROPERLY.
As a safety precaution, it is preferable to disassemble your gun for storage. Store your
gun and ammunition separately -- well beyond the reach of children. Take all safeguards
to ensure your rifle does not become available to untrained, inexperienced or unwelcome
hands.
8.
USE THE PROPER AMMUNITION.
The barrel and action of this rifle have been made with substantial safety margins over
the pressures developed by established American commercial loads. Nevertheless,
Browning assumes no liability for incidents which occur through the use of cartridges of
nonstandard dimensions which develop pressures in excess of commercially available
ammunition with standards established by the Sporting Arms and Ammunitions
Manufacturers' Institute (SAAMI).
BE ALERT TO THE SIGNS OF AMMUNITION MALFUNCTION.
If you detect an off sound or light recoil when a cartridge s fired, DO NOT LOAD
ANOTHER CARTRIDGE INTO THE CHAMBER.
Open the action and remove all cartridges
from the magazine, chamber and action areas. With the action open, glance down the
barrel to make sure that an obstruction does not remain in the barrel. If there is an
obstruction, completely clear the barrel before loading and firing again. Failure to follow
these instructions can cause extensive damage to your gun and possible serious injury to
yourself and others.
MAKE SURE OF ADEQUATE VENTILATION IN THE AREA THAT YOU DISCHARGE A
FIREARM. WASH HANDS THOROUGHLY AFTER EXPOSURE TO AMMUNITION OR
CLEANING A FIREARM.
Lead exposure can be obtained from discharging firearms in poorly ventilated areas,
cleaning firearms or handling ammunition. Lead is a substance that has been known to
cause birth defects, reproductive harm and other serious injury.
9.
DO NOT SNAP THE FIRING PIN ON AN EMPTY CHAMBER -- THE CHAMBER MAY N OT BE
EMPTY!
Treat every gun with the respect due a loaded gun, even though you are certain the gun is
unloaded.
10.
KEEP FINGERS AWAY FROM THE TRIGGER WHILE UNLOADING, LOADING, UNTIL YOU
ARE READY TO SHOOT.
Page 32
11. BE SURE OF YOUR TARGET AND BACKSTOP.
Particularly during low light periods. Know the range of your ammunition. Never shoot
at water or hard object.
12.
ALWAYS UNLOAD YOUR RIFLE'S CHAMBER BEFORE CROSSING A FEN CE, CLIMBING A
TREE, JUMPING A DITCH OR NEGOTIATING OTHER OBSTACLES.
Refer to "Unloading The Rifle" for instructions on the unloading of your rifle. Never
place your loaded rifle on or against a fence, tree, car or other similar object.
13.
WEAR EYE AND EAR PROTECTION WHEN SHOOTING.
Unprotected, repeated exposure to gunfire can cause hearing damage. Wear ear protectors
(shooting ear plugs or muffs) to guard against such damage. Wear shooting glasses to
protect your eyes from flying particles. Allow proper distance (eye relief) between the
scope and your eye when firing a scoped rifle or shotgun. Always keep a safe distance
between the muzzle of your firearm and any persons nearby, as muzzle blast, debris and
ejecting shells could inflict serious injury. Also, wear eye protection when disassembling
and cleaning your shotgun to prevent the possibility of springs, spring-tensioned parts,
solvent or other agents from contacting your eyes.
14.
DROPPING A LOADED GUN CAN CAUSE AN ACCIDENTAL DISCHARGE even with the
"safety" in the "on safe" position. Be extremely careful while hunting or during any
shooting activity, to avoid dropping any firearm.
15.
IF YOUR RIFLE FAILS TO FIRE, KEEP THE MUZZLE POINTED IN A SAFE DIRECTION.
Hold this position for a minimum of 30 seconds. Carefully open the action and remove
the cartridge. If the primer is indented, the cartridge should be disposed of in a way that
cannot cause harm. If the primer is not indented, your firearm should be examined by a
qualified gunsmith and the cause of the malfunction should be corrected before further
use.
16.
BE DEFENSIVE AND ON GUARD AGAINST UNSAFE GUN HANDLING AROUND YOU AN D
OTHERS.
Don't be timid when it comes to gun safety. If you observe other shooters violating any of
these safety precautions, politely suggest safer handling practices.
17.
BE CERTAIN YOUR RIFLE IS UNLOADED BEFORE CLEANING. Because so many gun
accidents occur when a firearm is being cleaned, special and extreme care should be
taken to be sure your gun is unloaded before disassembly, cleaning and reassembly. Keep
ammunition away from the cleaning location. Never test the mechanical function of any
firearm with live ammunition.
18.
TEACH AND SUPERVISE FIREARMS SAFETY TO ALL MEMBERS OF YOUR FAMILY -ESPECIALLY TO CHILDREN AND NONSHOOTERS.
Closely supervise newcomers to the shooting sports. Encourage enrolling in
hunting/shooting safety courses.
19.
NEVER DRINK ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES OR TAKE ANY TYPE OF DRUGS BEFORE OR
DURING SHOOTING.
Your vision and judgment could be dangerously impaired, making your gun handling
unsafe to you and to others.
Page 33
20. READ AND HEED ALL WARNINGS in this instruction book, on ammunition boxes and
with all accessories that you install on your firearm. It is your responsibility to secure the
most up-to-date information on the safe handling procedures of your Browning gun.
Browning assumes no liability for incidents which occur when unsafe or improper gun
accessories or ammunition combinations are used.
21.
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE -- AVOID UNAUTHORIZED SERVICING.
Your rifle is a mechanical device which will not last forever, and as such, is subject to
wear and requires periodic inspection, adjustment and service. Browning firearms should
be serviced by a Browning Recommended Service Center or by Browning's service
facility in Arnold, Missouri. Browning cannot assume any responsibility for injuries
suffered or caused by unauthorized servicing, alterations or modifications of Browning
firearms.
22.
BROWNING RESERVES THE RIGHT TO REFUSE SERVICE ON FIREARMS THAT HAVE
BEEN ALTERED, ADDED TO OR SUBSTANTIALLY CHANGE D.
Removal of metal from barrel(s), or modification of the firing mechanism and/or
operating parts may lead to Browning's refusal of service on such firearms. Browning
will charge the owner parts and labor to return the firearm to original Browning
specifications.
DO NOT, UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES, ALTER THE TRIGGER, SAFETY OR PARTS OF
THE FIRING MECHANISM OF THIS OR ANY OTHER FIREARM. FAILURE TO OBEY THIS
WARNING MAY RESULT IN INJURY OR DEATH TO YOURSELF OR OTHERS.
BE CAREFUL!
Page 34
U.S. Repeating Arms Company, Inc.
275 Winchester Avenue
New Haven, Connecticut, U.S.A. 06511-1970
Administrative Offices:
275 Winchester Avenue, Morgan, Utah 84050-9333
Licensee
Winchester trademarks licensed from Olin Corporation.
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