Digital Pressure Transducer CPT6010 PN 0017063001U • 12/2018
Page 2
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
This Warning symbol indicates that danger of injury for persons and the
!
Warning
!
Caution
i
Notice
environment and/or considerable damage (mortal danger, danger of injury)
will occur if the respective safety precautions are not taken.
This Caution symbol indicates danger for the system and material if the
respective safety precautions are not taken.
This Notice symbol does not indicate safety notices but information for a
better understanding of the facts.
2 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 3
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
1. General Information5
1.1 Warranty5
1.2 Important Notice5
1.3 Software License Agreement6
1.4 Mensor Service Plus6
1.4.1 After the Warranty6
1.4.2 Calibration Services6
1.4.3 Accreditations6
2. Safety Notices7
2.1 Warnings and Caution Notices7
3. Product Description9
3.1 General Description9
3.2 Turndowns9
3.3 Power Supply9
3.4 Sensor9
3.5 Circuitry9
3.6 Serial In/Out Communications9
4. Specications11
5. Installation13
5.1 Unpacking the instrument13
5.2 Dimensions13
5.3 Conguration13
5.4 Mounting13
5.5 Pressure Connections14
5.6 Electrical Connections14
5.6.1 Connector J1 Wiring14
5.6.2 RS-232 Operation14
5.6.3 RS-485 Operation15
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 3
Page 4
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
6. Operation17
6.1 Multiple Turndown Devices17
6.1.1 Filter Eects of Multiple Turndowns 17
6.2 Serial Port Conguration18
6.3 CPT6010 Address18
6.3.1 Addressing Devices with two Turndowns18
6.4 Communication Syntax and Command Conventions19
6.4.1 Wildcard Address Operator (*)19
6.4.2 Password Protection19
6.4.3 Response String Format19
6.4.4 Commands and Queries20
6.4.5 Pressure Unit Code and Conversion21
7. Calibration23
7.1 Environment23
7.2 Equipment23
7.3 Pressure Standard25
7.4 Calibration Medium25
7.5 Calibration Process25
7.6 Correction Value Query25
7.7 Zero Adjustment26
7.7.1 Gauge/Dierential Zero Oset26
7.7.2 Absolute Zero Oset27
7.8 Span Adjustment28
4 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 5
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
1. General Information
1.1 Warranty
All products manufactured by Mensor are warranted to be free of defects in workmanship and
materials for a period of one year from the date of shipment. No other express warranty is given,
and no armation of Seller, by words or actions, shall constitute a warranty. SELLER DISCLAIMS
ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR
PURPOSES WHATSOEVER. If any defect in workmanship or material should develop under
conditions of normal use and service within the warranty period, repairs will be made at no charge
to the original purchaser, upon delivery of the product(s) to the factory, shipping charges prepaid.
If inspection by Mensor or its authorized representative reveals that the product was damaged by
accident, alteration, misuse, abuse, faulty installation or other causes beyond the control of Men-
sor, this warranty does not apply. The judgment of Mensor will be nal as to all matters concerning
condition of the product, the cause and nature of a defect, and the necessity or manner of repair.
Service, repairs or disassembly of the product in any manner, performed without specic factory
permission, voids this warranty.
MENSOR MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Mensor shall not be liable for errors contained herein or
for incidental or consequential damages in connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of
this material.
1.2 Important Notice
The product specications and other information contained in this manual are subject to change
without notice.
Mensor has made a concerted eort to provide complete and current information for the proper use
of the equipment. If there are questions regarding this manual or the proper use of the equipment,
contact either Mensor or WIKA:
Any reproduction of this manual or parts thereof by any means is prohibited.
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 5
Page 6
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
1.3 Software License Agreement
This product contains intellectual property, i.e., software programs, that are licensed for use by the
end user/customer (hereinafter “end user”).
This is not a sale of such intellectual property.
The end user shall not copy, disassemble or reverse compile the software program.
THE SOFTWARE PROGRAMS ARE PROVIDED TO THE END USER “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE
ENTIRE RISK OF THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE PROGRAM IS
WITH THE END USER.
MENSOR AND ITS SUPPLIERS SHALL NOT BE HELD TO ANY LIABILITY FOR ANY DAMAGES
SUFFERED OR INCURRED BY THE END USER (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, GENERAL, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL OR INCIDENTAL DAMAGES INCLUDING DAMAGES FOR
LOSS OF BUSINESS PROFITS, BUSINESS INTERRUPTION, LOSS OF BUSINESS INFORMATION AND THE LIKE), ARISING FROM OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE DELIVERY, USE OR
PERFORMANCE OF THE SOFTWARE PROGRAM.
1.4 Mensor Service Plus
If you have problems and you don’t nd the answer in this manual, contact Mensor at
1.800.984.4200 (USA only) or 1.512.396.4200 for personal assistance, or at any of the contact addresses listed on the rear cover of this manual. We are ready to help.
1.4.1 After the Warranty
Mensor’s concern with the performance of this instrument is not limited to the warranty period. We
provide complete repair, calibration and certication services after the warranty for a nominal fee.
1.4.2 Calibration Services
In addition to servicing our own products Mensor can perform a complete pressure calibration
service, up to 20,000 psi, for all of your pressure instruments. This service includes an accredited
calibration.
1.4.3 Accreditations
Mensor is registered to ISO 9001:2008. The calibration program at Mensor is accredited by A2LA,
as complying with both the ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and the ANSI/NCSL Z540-1-1994 standards.
2. Safety Notices
6 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 7
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
2.1 Warnings and Caution Notices
Not explosion proof. Installation of this instrument in an area requiring
devices rated as intrinsically safe is not recommended.
!
Warning
!
Caution
!
Caution
Use pressure media compatible with 316 SS. This instrument is not designed for oxygen use.
Caution: ESD PROTECTION REQUIRED. The proper use of grounded work
surfaces and personal wrist straps are required when coming into contact
with exposed circuits (printed circuit boards) to prevent static discharge to
sensitive electronic components.
Avoid excessive overpressure to the sensor! Externally mounted relief
valves to provide overpressure protection are available from Mensor as
optional devices and are highly recommended for very low pressure transducers.
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 7
Page 8
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
NOTES
8 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 9
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
3. Product Description
3.1 General Description
The CPT6010 Digital Pressure Transducer (CPT6010) is a self-contained pressure sensing device
that provides high accuracy pressure measurements. This transducer incorporates a low hysteresis
silicon sensor with electronically compensated pressure linearity over the specied temperature
range. Communication with the CPT6010 is over a serial bus, either RS-232 or RS-485.
One end of the CPT6010 has a 1/4” NPT male tting pressure port, and the opposite end has a six
pin power/signal connector (J1) and a #10-32 reference pressure port (for gauge pressure only).
(See Figure 5.2 - Outline drawing)
3.2 Turndowns
The transducer has the capability to include two distinct ranges (turndowns) using a single sensor.
The primary turndown is always the higher range of the transducer. The second turndown has ex-
actly the same performance specications, but at some lower full scale range which is not less than
half the primary turndown range. At powerup the primary turndown is active by default.
3.3 Power Supply
The required 9-18 VDC power enters the CPT6010 via J1. All of the transducer electronics and
communications share a common ground.
3.4 Sensor
The pressure sensor is secured to the transducer case and the 1/4 NPT tting. The case includes a
#10-32 threaded opening which is the reference pressure port for gauge, vacuum or bi-directional
type sensors.
3.5 Circuitry
All of the circuitry for the CPT6010 is included on a single PC board. The combined pressure and
temperature sensor signals are routed to the signal conditioning electronics.
3.6 Serial In/Out Communications
The serial bus is set to either RS-232 or RS-485 at the factory. The bus is a two-way communication path used to receive commands and return measured pressure values and other transducer
information to the user. This port is also used to transmit calibration adjustments and other user
functions to the CPT6010. Pressure units for each transducer are specied by the customer. Wiring
requirements for the serial port are provided in section 5, Installation, and a list of valid commands
and responses (see Table 6.4.4 - Commands and Queries) is provided in section 6, Operation.
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 9
Page 10
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
Figure 3.6 - CPT6010 Block Diagram
9 to18 VDC
10 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 11
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
4. Specications
Accuracy specications presented herein are obtained by comparison with primary standards
traceable to the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). These specications are
obtained in accordance with the ISO Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement
(GUM). The calibration program at Mensor is accredited by the American Association of Laboratory
Accreditation (A2LA) as complying with both the ISO/IEC 17025:2005 and the ANSI/NCSL Z540-11994 standards.
Mensor reserves the right to change specications without notice.
Total Uncertainty0.020% FS.
Total Uncertainty (k=2) includes hysteresis, linearity, repeat-
ability, reference standard, drift and temperature eects over
the calibrated range for the calibration interval specied, with
periodic re-zeroing.
Calibration Stability
(after warm-up)
Calibration Interval180 days
Calibration AdjustmentsZero and Span via the serial interface
Pressure RangesAbsolute: 0 ... 7.5 psia up to 0 ... 6015 psia
Less than 0.02% FS for 180 days with periodic rezeroing. Zero
and Span may be reset via the serial interface without aecting
linearity.
Gauge: 0 ... 5 psig up to 0 ... 6000 psig
Bidirectional: -2.5 ... 2.5 psig up to -15 ... 6000 psig
Special Pressure RangesVacuum or bi-directional ranges. Metric pressure units also
available.
Pressure UnitsSelected from a list of 35: psi, inHg @ 0°C and 60°F, inH2O
ResolutionFrom 1 to 10 ppm, depending on measurement units and range
Overpressure Ratings150% FS or greater, depending on range
Compensated Temperature
Range
Warm-up10 minutes to rated accuracy
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 11
15°C to 45°C
Page 12
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
Reading Rate50 per second
CommunicationsRS-232 or RS-485. LabVIEW® drivers are available.
(LabVIEW® is a trademark of National Instruments
Corporation.)
Max Transmission4000 feet (RS-485)
Multi-drop CapacityThe maximum number of RS-485 CPT6010 transducers which
can be connected to a single host computer is 31.
Mechanical Shock5g max
Case Size1.74” wide x 6.3” long (4.42 x 16 cm), not including pneumatic
and electrical connectors.
WeightApproximately 12 ounces (28.3 grams)
Pressure MediaAll media compatible with 316L stainless steel.
FittingsPressure Port: 1/4 inch male NPT
Reference Port: 1/16 inch barb (gauge instruments only).
Power Required9-18 VDC, 45mA @ 12 VDC
6 pin Bendix connector #PT02E-10-6P
OptionsRelief valves - up to 1000 psig
Non-standard ranges
12 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 13
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
5. Installation
5.1 Unpacking the instrument
In addition to functional testing, each unit is inspected for appearance prior to leaving the factory.
Upon receipt, please examine the transducer for shipping damage. Report any apparent damage
to the carrier immediately.
In addition to this manual and password information (les on USB drive), you should have:
• One CPT6010 Digital Pressure Transducer in protective netting;
• One six-pin mating Bendix electrical connector if power/comm cable accessory not ordered;
• Any accessories ordered;
• An envelope containing a Calibration Certicate.
Note: The software utility CD was supplied with this manual prior to 2/2014 but is now downloaded
from the Mensor website (see Section 7.2, “Equipment”).
5.2 Dimensions
Figure 5.2 - Outline drawing, CPT6010
5.3 Conguration
A typical system will consist of an IBM-PC compatible computer with installed driver software,
one or more CPT6010’s, a DC voltage power supply, and the interconnecting cables. The driver
software can be any program congured to operate the appropriate serial interface. Up to 31
CPT6010’s can be connected in parallel using RS-485. Refer to Figure 5.6.3 for an illustration of
two alternate RS-485 wiring arrangements, including multiple CPT6010 operation.
5.4 Mounting
The CPT6010 can be set up in any orientation since the pressure sensor is relatively insensitive to
tilt and vibration. However, excessive motor or machinery vibration of the mounting surface should
be avoided to further ensure stability and accuracy. For the greatest accuracy on transducers with a
full scale range of less than 15 psi, set CPT6010 zero while it is oriented in its operational position.
5.5 Pressure Connections
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 13
Page 14
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
The pressure to be measured is applied to the 1/4 inch NPT tting. A 10-32 tapped opening on the
opposite end is used as the reference port for gauge pressure. This port is normally left open to
atmosphere, but it can be connected to another source for a reference pressure.
Use either Loctite® Hydraulic Sealant or fresh teon tape on the threads of the male pipe ttings
when making up pressure connections. The integrity of the seal to the pressure port is important
since even microscopic leaks can cause errors in pressure measurements.
Do not install by grabbing the case and turning it with a wrench or pliers.
!
Caution
5.6 Electrical Connections
5.6.1 Connector J1 Wiring
Power and signals are applied to J1, a circular 6 pin male connector. A positive power supply
voltage is supplied to pin A, and ground (power and signal common) is connected to pin B. The
CPT6010 is protected against power input reversal. A mating connector (Bendix #PT06E-10-6S
SR) is shipped with the transducer. Wiring between the host and J1 is described by Figures 5.6.2
and 5.6.3.
Use the wrench ats near the pipe threads. Wrench size is 7/8 inch.
5.6.2 RS-232 Operation
For RS-232 serial port operation, connect the CPT6010 to the host computer per Figure 5.6.2 Notice that the host TRANSMIT line is connected to the CPT6010 RECEIVE line (TX to RX), and vice
versa. One limitation of the RS-232 bus is that a host can support only one instrument. See section
5.6.3, RS-485 Operation, for multiple CPT6010 operation.
Note: Connectors are female, shown from the wired end.
Figure 5.6.2 - RS-232 Hookup
5.6.3 RS-485 Operation
14 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 15
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
For RS-485 serial operation, connect the host computer to the CPT6010 the diagram shown in
Figure 5.6.3. Notice that the host TRANSMIT lines are connected to the CPT6010 RECEIVE lines,
TA to RA, TB to RB, and so on.
If only one RS-485 CPT6010 will be connected to the system, disregard the wiring to “CPT #1” and
“CPT #2” in the illustrations. Instead, wire the computer directly to the “CPT #31” by the four-wire
method.
To connect multiple RS-485 CPT6010’s to a single host, use the full multi-drop wiring shown in Fig-
ure 5.6.3. Only full duplex (4-wire) connection is recommended. In the conguration, one computer
can communicate with up to 31 CPT6010’s without a repeater, but each CPT6010 in the system
must have a unique address. The signal is simultaneously distributed to each transducer connected to the parallel path. Each CPT6010 responds only to commands or queries directed to its own
address. Removal of one or more CPT6010’s from the line has no eect on the remaining devices.
Terminating resistor examples are shown and should be determined by the end user when cabling
extremes are required. Resistor values are selected to match the characteristic impedance of the
transmission line, typically 100 to 120 ohms.
Due to the nature of the various RS-485 converters available there may be
communication issues. We have determined that our devices work with the
i
Notice
ACCES I/O PRODUCTS devices. At this time we are not in a position to com-
ment on any other make of RS-485 converters and their suitability for use
with our products.
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 15
Page 16
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
Figure 5.6.3 - RS-485 Cabling
16 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 17
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
6. Operation
The pressure to be measured is applied to the 1/4 NPT tting on the CPT6010.
Avoid excessive overpressure to the sensor! Externally mounted relief
valves to provide overpressure protection are available from Mensor as
!
Caution
A CPT6010 samples the pressure every 20 milliseconds (50 Hz).
User programmable exponential ltering is applied to pressure readings in order to minimize at or
near static pressure noise. The lter value can range from 0 (lter OFF) to 99 (maximum ltering).
For any positive lter value, the lter is disabled when the pressure change between consecutive
readings is greater than 0.02% full scale. However, each pressure change of 0.02% FS, or less, be-
tween consecutive readings will apply the exponential lter to the output pressure value to smooth
out the readings.
The user can reset the zero and span values via the serial port in order to calibrate the instrument,
or the user can change any of several other operating values. The user can also query the device
for its current pressure reading, or to nd the current settings for other parameters.
optional devices, and are highly recommended for very low pressure
transducers.
The serial port is set at the factory for either RS-232 or for RS-485 serial operation according to the
customer’s instructions. This section of the manual provides information on the serial port conguration, explains the command conventions used in this manual, and lists the common commands
and queries which are recognized by the CPT6010.
6.1 Multiple Turndown Devices
The availability of two dierent turndown ranges in one device has many obvious benets, but
certain issues should be noted for application of devices with multiple ranges. An important factor
to remember is that the two ranges are completely discrete. Consequently, any and all parameters
can be set to dierent values between the two turndown ranges. The independence of the two
ranges has a specic impact on application of the transducer that is detailed below and in section
6.3, CPT6010 Address.
6.1.1 Filter Eects of Multiple Turndowns
An area of concern when using devices with multiple turndowns is the eect of the exponential
lter on the reading output. In the case that a user is emulating an auto-ranging scheme by quickly
switching between turndown ranges of one device, the exponential lter can skew the reading out-
put of the device immediately after a switch is made. The reason for this skewing is the persistence
of previous pressure samples in the reading buer and their use in the ltering scheme.
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 17
Page 18
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
The lter equation for the transducer is as follows where FL is set to 90: If the change in pressure
reading is less than 0.02% of the last pressure reading sampled at a 20 mS rate, then the pressure
reading = (last ltered pressure * 90%) + (current sampled pressure * 10%). Otherwise the pressure reading is equal to the current sampled pressure. Default setting is 90% ltering.
Consequently, the readings from the previous active turndown in the reading buer of the device
aect the current reading. The amount the new reading is aected is a function of the size of the
lter percentage setting of the active turndown. The largest oset that will be reported by the newly
active turndown is 0.02% FS of the current range. In applications where readings must not slew in
immediately after a turndown switch is made, it is advisable to set the lter to zero or to program a
delay before the new turndown is read.
6.2 Serial Port Conguration
Unless otherwise requested by the customer, the CPT6010 serial ports are set at the factory to the
default values listed in the following table.
Table 6.2 - Serial Port Settings
ItemValue
Type RS-232
Address1
Baud9600
Data Bits8
ParityNone
Stop Bits1
6.3 CPT6010 Address
Each CPT6010 is assigned address “1” at the factory. In a multiple CPT6010 system each transducer must have a unique address. Valid addresses are 0 through 9 and A through Z (upper and
lower case are interpreted the same).
6.3.1 Addressing Devices with two Turndowns
A circumstance that must be taken into consideration by users of CPT6010’s with two turndowns is
the possible use of dierent addresses on separate turndowns of a single transducer. For example,
if the primary turndown is set to address X and the second turndown is set to address Y, if a user
switches from turndown one, and attempts to address the secondary turndown with address X, the
secondary range of the device will not respond. The simplest solution to this problem is to set both
turndown addresses to the same value. Alternately, if the device is not being used in a multi-drop
application, the user can simply address both ranges with the wildcard address character (see
18 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 19
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
6.4.1, Wildcard Address Operator) in the event that the application requires dierent addresses
for the respective turndowns. One example of an application of this sort is if a user requires dier-
entiation of the reading output. Because the response string of the transducer when queried for a
pressure reading is always started with the address of the active turndown range, a user can switch
between turndowns using the wildcard address string and still have indication of which turndown is
reporting the data.
6.4 Communication Syntax and Command Conventions
All commands and responses are in ASCII characters; lower and upper case are interpreted the
same. Every command or query begins with the pound symbol (#). The question mark (?) and
decimal point (.) characters are signicant to the CPT6010. All other punctuation characters are
ignored. Some commands require a password string. A carriage return (<cr>) or linefeed (<lf>)
should terminate each command or query.
6.4.1 Wildcard Address Operator (*)
In addition to the 36 unique addresses available, an asterisk (*) functions as a wildcard address
operator. However, this wildcard must not be used in queries if more than one transducer is connected to a host.
One use for the wildcard address could be when a CPT6010 is pulled out of a multi-drop setup and
sent to a calibration facility for recertication. The calibration technician can communicate with the
device using the wildcard address without learning or changing its assigned address.
6.4.2 Password Protection
Certain commands require a password to be sent before a setting is changed. The password is
only good for one command, so the password string must be sent immediately before any password protected command string. The form of the password string is described in Table 6.4.4. However, for calibration protection, the actual password has been replaced with PW in the command
string example. See the Password card le for the actual password string to be used in place of PW.
6.4.3 Response String Format
The CPT6010 will return an R to indicate that it has received a command or password rather than
a query. When programming communication with the CPT6010, it is advisable to look for the R
response before sending additional commands or queries.
The full command word is shown in Table 6.4.4 in all capital letters. Other conventions used to
describe commands are shown in Table 6.4.3.
Table 6.4.3 - Command Conventions
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 19
Page 20
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
ConventionDescription
XAddress (single character 0 through 9 or A through Z; case insensitive)
*Wildcard address operator
?Query operator
<sp>Space ( )
PWPassword; insert password in place of PW (See password card on USB
drive; case insensitive)
nOne character placeholder for digit or decimal point
n...nVariable length eld
RReady response
<cr>Carriage return
<lf>Linefeed
6.4.4 Commands and Queries
Each command that changes a parameter is volatile until the SAVE com-
i
Notice
Password
Protect
No?#X?<cr>X<sp>nnnnnnnnnn<cr>
NoA#XA<sp>n<cr>RSets address of sensor to 0-9
NoB?#XB?<cr>X<sp>B<sp>n<cr><lf>Returns the turndown, cal ag
NoDC?#XDC?<cr>X<sp>DC<sp>nnnnnn
Ye sDC#XDC<sp>nnnnn
NoFL?#XFL?<cr>X<sp>FL<sp>nn<cr>
Ye sFL#XFL<sp>nn<cr>RSets the lter percentage.
NoFS?#XFS?<cr>X<sp>FS<sp>nnnnn<cr>
mand is issued.
Command
or Query
Table 6.4.4 - Command Set
Command StringReturn StringDescription
Basic query to return pressure
<lf>
<cr><lf>
RLoads the date of calibration
n<cr>
<lf>
<lf>
readings.
or A-Z.
Returns the date of calibration
where nnnnnn is mmddyy.
where nnnnnn is mmddyy.
Returns the lter – it is the percentage of old reading added
to new reading: 0-99.
Returns the %FS accuracy.
20 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 21
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
NoID?#XID?<cr>X<sp>ID<sp>MENSOR
<sp>DPT6000,SN<sp>nn
nnnn,V<sp>nnnn<cr><lf>
N/APW#XPWRDisables password protec-tion
NoR-?#XR-?<cr>X<sp>R-<sp>n...n
<cr><lf>
NoR+?#XR+?<cr>X<sp>R+<sp>n...n
<cr><lf>
NoSAV E#XSAVE<cr>RSaves all data to EEPROM for
NoSC?#XSC?<cr>X<sp>SC<sp>n...n
<cr><lf>
Ye sSC#XSC<sp>n...
n<cr>
NoSW#XSW<sp>n<cr>RSwitches between ‘n’=1 for pri-
NoT?#XT?<cr>X<sp>T<sp>C<cr><lf>Returns cal type.
NoU?#XU?<cr>X<sp>U<sp>n<cr><lf>Returns pressure unit code.
NoZC?#XZC?<cr>X<sp>ZC<sp>n...n
Ye sZC#XZC<sp>n...
n<cr>
RLoads a span correction
<cr><lf>
RSets zero correction value in
Returns transducer ID.
for the following single command.
Returns minimum range value.
Returns maximum range
value.
the current turndown.
Returns a span correction
multiplier.
multiplier.
mary cal or ‘n’=2 for secondary
cal.
See Table 6.4.5.
Returns zero correction value
in current units.
current units.
6.4.5 Pressure Unit Code and Conversion
Table 6.4.5 - Pressure Unit Code and Conversion
CodeUnitPSI Conversion Factor
1 psi1
2inHg@0°C2.036020
3
4inH2O@4°C27.68067
5inH2O@20°C27.72977
6inH2O@60°F27.70759
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 21
inHg@60°F
2.041772
Page 22
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
7ftH2O@4°C2.306726
8ftH2O@20°C2.310814
9ftH2O@60°F2.308966
10mtorr (@0°C)51715.08
11inSW @ 0°C (3.5% salinity)26.92334
12ftSW @ 0°C (3.5% salinity)2.243611
13atm0.06804596
14Bars0.06894757
15mBars68.94757
16mmH2O@4°C703.0890
17cmH2O@4°C70.30890
18mH2O@4°C0.7030890
19mmHg@0°C51.71508
20cmHg@0°C5.171508
21Torr51.71508
22Kpa6.894757
23Pa6894.757
24Dynes/cm268947.57
25g/cm270.30697
26kg/cm20.07030697
27mSW @ 0°C (3.5% salinity)0.6838528
28oz/in216
29psf144
30tsf0.072
31
32microns Hg @ 0°C51715.08
33tsi0.0005
35HPa68.94757
36MPa0.006894757
% Full Scale
7. Calibration
The CPT6010 automatically adjusts the pressure readings for the eects of temperature and non-
22 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 23
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
linearity within the calibrated temperature range of 15-45°C. Thus, a calibrated CPT6010 operated
within its temperature band, and with proper zero and span settings, will provide accurate pressure
measurements.
The transducer should have the span veried periodically to insure its stability. Initially, the recommended period between calibrations is as specied (180 days). This period may be extended as
condence is gained in the span stability.
7.1 Environment
Whenever possible, calibrate the CPT6010 at the same ambient temperature as its normal oper-
ating environment. The temperature should be stable, and within the specied calibration range.
In addition, for maximum accuracy, see that the CPT6010 is at rest on a stable platform which is
free of vibration and shock, and oriented similar to its nal installation attitude. At the factory the
CPT6010 is calibrated vertically with the pressure port at the bottom.
7.2 Equipment
The following equipment is needed to calibrate a gauge transducer (see Figure 7.2):
1. A downloadable calibration utility program. Go to http:\\www.mensor.com, click “Digital Library”,
click “Software”, click “Instrument software”, then click on Operating & Calibration software for
the CPT6xxx digital pressure transducer series of digital pressure transducers. The calibration
utility program is also available on CD by request.
2. A host computer with a serial port to match the CPT6010 (RS-232 or RS-485), software to run
the CPT6010 transducer, and an appropriate cable.
3. Appropriate pressure and vacuum sources and calibration reference standards for the
CPT6010’s pressure range.
4. Tubing and valves adequate for the pressure range.
Additional equipment required to calibrate sub-atmospheric transducers (absolute, vacuum or bidirectional pressure types) is illustrated in Figure 7.2. These items are:
8. A vacuum pump capable of pumping down to 300 millitorr.
9. A vacuum standard to measure pressures down to 300 millitorr.
10. One additional valve to isolate the vacuum line.
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 23
Page 24
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
PRESSURE
SUPPLY
PRESSURE
STANDARD
PRESSURE
SUPPLY
CONTROLLER
PRESS
REF
LINE
REGULATOR
VOLUME
LINE
REGULATOR
SHUT-OFF
VALVES
METERING
SHUT-OFF
VALVES
METERING
VALVE
VALVE
VENT
VENT
PRESSURE
REFERENCE
SHUT-OFF
Setup for Gauge
Pressure Calibration
VENT
SHUT-OFF
VALVE
ATMOSPHERE
Setup for Absolute
Pressure Calibration
VALVES
VENT
Computer
Gauge Pressure
CPT6010
Computer
Serial
Cable
VOLUME
CONTROLLER
Serial
Cable
PRESS
PRESSURE
STANDARD
DIAPHRAGM TYPE
VACUUM GAUGE
PRESSURE
NOTE: DISCONNECT WHEN VACUUM
GAUGE RANGE IS EXCEEDED
VAC
VACUUM
Absolute Pressure
CPT6010
Figure 7.2 - Calibration Setup
24 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 25
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
7.3 Pressure Standard
Mensor recommends the use of appropriately accurate primary pressure standards when calibrat-
ing this instrument. Such standards should be sucient so that when the techniques of the ISO
Guide to the Expression of Uncertainty in Measurement (GUM) are applied, the instrument meets
its accuracy statements as required by ANSI/NCSL Z540, or other applicable standards. The
same requirement applies to the vacuum gauge used to set the zero oset on absolute calibrations.
The recommended absolute pressure level for setting the zero oset on an absolute transducer is
between 600mTorr absolute and 20% of the active transducer’s span.
7.4 Calibration Medium
The recommended calibration medium for sensors up to 6000 psi is dry nitrogen or clean, dry
instrument air. Hydraulic media (water or oil for example) are recommended for ranges above 6000
psi. Hydraulic media can be used with lower ranges, however, special techniques must be used in
lling the connection lines and transducer.
7.5 Calibration Process
Please notice that the commands listed in this section are shown in the same style as those in the
Operation section. These are the bare commands seen by the CPT6010, stripped of all program-
ming idioms. Depending on the specic language used to generate them, these commands may
have to be preceded by or enclosed in various symbols for transmission. For this procedure it is
assumed that a single CPT6010 is connected to the host computer, and that its assigned address
is unknown.
The model, serial number, and software version number of the CPT6010 being calibrated can be
obtained by sending: #*ID?<cr><lf>.
7.6 Correction Value Query
The stored correction for zero oset or the span correction factor can be retrieved over the bus. The
returned values have six signicant digits plus a decimal point and a sign. To see the stored values
send either:
#*ZC?<cr><lf> or #*SC?<cr><lf>
These commands may be useful in determining the actual changes in zero and span over time.
Unauthorized alterations of the values can be detected by comparison with previously recorded
correction values.
Each command issued to either calibration parameter must be followed by
i
Notice
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 25
the SAVE command to make it permanent. Otherwise, the changes will be
lost the next time the CPT6010 loses power.
Page 26
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
7.7 Zero Adjustment
To adjust zero, rst determine the correct zero oset, then send the password, and then send the
new zero value. Applying the correct zero pressure and nding the resulting zero oset is dierent
for an absolute transducer than it is for a gauge type unit. Once the zero oset is known, the proce-
dure for sending the zero correction value (which sets the output to zero) is the same for either type
of transducer. When the zero oset is correct, issue a SAVE command to preserve it in non-volatile
memory.
7.7.1 Gauge/Dierential Zero Oset
Substitute the required password in place of “PW” in the following examples:
1. Determine the current zero oset and make a note of the returned reading.
Next send: #*ZC?<cr><lf>
Record the date and this reading to track zero changes between calibrations.
2. Vent the PRESSURE and REFERENCE ports to atmosphere. The true pressure is now 0 (zero).
Send: #*PW<cr><lf>
Next send: #*ZC<sp>0<cr><lf>
This will clear the current zero oset from RAM.
3. While vented, determine the current zero pressure reading of the CPT6010.
Send: #*?<cr><lf>
Make a note of the zero value returned by the CPT6010.
4. Subtract the current zero reading from true zero. The dierence is the new zero oset.
Example: For a 0-30 psi unit with both ports vented:
Next send the zero oset: #*ZC<sp>–.0023<cr><lf>
The new oset of –0.0023 will now be added to all pressure readings of the CPT6010.
Send: #*SAVE<cr><lf> to store the new value in non-volatile memory.
6. To check the zero correction:
Send: #*?<cr><lf>
The reading returned should be 0.0000 psi with both ports vented.
7.7.2 Absolute Zero Oset
26 CPT6010 Operating Instructions
Page 27
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
Substitute the required password in place of “PW” in the following examples:
1. Find the current zero oset and make a note of the returned value.
Send: #*ZC?<cr><lf> and record the reading.
2. Use the setup for absolute pressure shown in Figure 7.2. Apply a stable pressure value between
600 mTorr absolute and 20% of the transducer’s span.Measure the reference presure reading in
the native units of the CPT6010. This reading becomes the “true pressure”.
3. Clear the current zero oset from RAM.
Send: #*PW<cr><lf>
Next send: #*ZC 0<cr><lf>
4. Determine the current pressure reading.
Send: #*?<cr> and make a note of this reading.
5. Subtract the current pressure reading from the true pressure (vacuum) reading.
The dierence is the zero oset now required.
Example: For a 0-15 psia unit with 600 mTorr absolute pressure applied, using psi units:
600 millitorr = 0.0116 psia (true pressure)
Current pressure reading (from step 4) = –0.0011 psia
True pressure – current pressure = new oset
0.0116 – (–0.0011) = +0.0105 psi oset
6. Enter the new oset into memory.
Send: #*PW<cr><lf>
Then send: #*ZC<sp>.0105<cr><lf>
The new oset of 0.0105 will now be added to all pressure readings.
Send: #*SAVE<cr><lf> to store the new value in non-volatile memory.
7. To check the zero correction:
Send: #*?<cr><lf>
For 600 mTorr the pressure reading returned should be 0.0116 psia.
CPT6010 Operating Instructions 27
Page 28
Digital Pressure Transducer
CPT6010
7.8 Span Adjustment
The span adjustment procedure is the same for gauge and absolute units. Always make zero corrections before changing the span factor. A scale factor within the range of 0.9 to 1.1 is used as a
multiplier to correct for span shifts.
1. Determine the current span scale factor and record the reading.
Send: #*SC?<cr><lf>
This reading can be used at some later date to detect a span change between calibrations.
2. To clear the current scale factor:
Send: #*PW<cr><lf>
Next send: #*SC<sp>1<cr><lf>
3. Apply a known true pressure equal to the span of the CPT6010. To determine the CPT6010
pressure reading:
Send: #*?<cr><lf> and make a note of this reading.
4. Divide the known true pressure by the CPT6010 pressure reading. The result is the required new
Send: #*PW<cr><lf>
Then send: #*SC<sp>1.000127<cr><lf>
Send: #*SAVE<cr><lf> to store the new value in non-volatile memory.
All future pressure readings returned by this CPT6010 will be multiplied by a scale factor of
1.000127 before they are transmitted over the bus.
6. To check the span reading:
Send: #*?<cr><lf>
The returned pressure value should be 150.003 psi, if the pressure has not changed.