Superior Torque Control for Heavy Duty Diesel Engines
Wichita has instituted quality assurance pro ce dures aimed at achieving the ultimate in product reliability
and its Power Take-Offs rep re sent industry’s most ad vanced PTO design.
Two mechanically activated PTO’s are now available in addition to the per for mance-proven Air Tube
Disc Clutch PTO’s. Com plete clutch engagement of the me chan i cal PTO units is assured with each
release of the hand lever due to the incorporation of a heavy-duty Fuller
many out stand ing fea tures, the Fuller clutch used in the Wichita PTO pre vents torsional vibration from
dam ag ing engine or trans mission com po nents, or causing spline wear. The result is superior Power
Take-Off per for mance and durability!
®
“Solo” truck clutch. With its
Mechanical Power
Take-Off Clutches
In-Line PTO
2 sizes
Side Load PTO
2 heavy
duty models
Typical Applications
The In-line PTO design pro vides
direct drive operation with side load
ca pa bil i ty. It has an automatic selfad just ing feature and does not require
a pilot bearing. Other features such
as standard SAE flywheel mount ing,
interchangeable clutch and clutch
hous ing, constant plate load and easy
main te nance add up to superior
performance.
Side Load PTO’s utilize a pair of
heavy-duty roller bearings fitted in to
the shaft housing. The bearing support
system eliminates the trans mis sion of
side loads that could reduce du ra bil i ty
or even damage the engine’s crank shaft. Its torque capacities range up to
420 HP @ 2100 RPM.
Wichita 15-1/2" mechanical PTO provides long
service life for Cummins 855 diesel on rock crusher.
P-1100-WC 1/12
Air-Tube Disc
Power Take-Off
(PTO) Clutches
3 sizes
Wichita mechanical PTO handles shock
and heavy loads for wood chippers.
F
Air-Tube Disc Power Take-Off
Clutch es provide dependable troublefree per for mance on indirect drives
with large over hung loads on engines
of 250-700 HP. The Wichita design
isolates the side load from the engine’s
crankshaft for long service life. Simple
air controls can be utilized to re mote ly
control the clutch as well as the
throttle. Wichita PTO’s have been suc cess ful ly used for oil field, con struc tion
and marine ap pli ca tions.
Wichita PTO mounted on Caterpillar diesel engine.
Wichita Clutch 800-964-3262 145
Page 2
Power Take-Off Clutches
Mechanical Design
In-Line
Available with
dampened
driven discs
No pilot bearing
required
Adjustment free
feature
automatically
adjusts clutch
through
normal use
Low hand lever effort.
30 lbs. vs. 100 lbs. for
over-center type PTO. Lever
can be mounted on either side
Ideal for
vehicular flywheel
applications
Optional
Support Base
Shaft is supported
by ball bearings,
eliminating transmission
of damaging side loads.
Design Features
• Side Load version incorporates a rugged
cylindrical roller bearing system which
eliminates trouble-prone pilot bear
Provides 100% external support of take-off
shaft. Prevents trans mis sion of side loads
that fatigue or even damage the engine
crankshaft.
• Precise alignment ca
pa bil i ties of the
bearing system ensure flywheel/clutch
concentricity to min i mize effects of diesel
engine torsional vibration.
ings.
reducing required axial force as the clutch
is disengaged. The discs are raced with
trapezoidal ceramic buttons, and are
dampened with an assembly of coaxial
springs mount ed in the disc hub.
• Dampened clutch discs prevent
vibrations
from damaging engine or
torsional
components.
• Available in 2 sizes, from 14" to 15 1/2" for
engines up to 420 HP @ 2100 RPM.
• Performance-proven Fuller Solo Spring
clutch provides easy engagement. Axial
load is provided by three pairs of springs
placed at an angle to the clutch
centerline,
146Wichita Clutch 800-964-3262
P-1100-WC 1/12
Page 3
Power Take-Off Clutches
Mechanical In-line PTO (Truck Flywheel)
Size 14" Flat, 14" Pot & 15-1/2" Flat
Dimensions: inches
A
ClutchSAE BellPilotBCE
SizeHousing(+.000/-.002) in.Hole CirclePlate Dia.DHole Size – QtyF
† Alternately referred to as a “Vehicular” flywheel.
2
Consult Factory
1
Conversion KitsFlywheelsSAE Bell Housing
8-560-320-017-015-1/2" Truck to 14" Industrial1 to 1
8-560-320-073-115-1/2" Truck to 18" Industrial1 to 0
Mechanical Side Load PTO
HP Rating based on side load using 12-1/2 P.D.,
8-8V groove sheave at max. SF.
SpeedBearing CarrierClutch Only
1,800200 HP360 HP
2,100225 HP420 HP
1
See chart “A”, on page 123.
2
15-1/2" Flat, Side Load PTO uses conversion kit 8-560-320-073-1.
3
Old style flywheel, often not available on new engines.
See Engine manufacturer for flywheel availability.
P-1100-WC • 1/11
Estimated Side Load Calculation
#1 L=
#2 L=
126,000 x HP
N x D
1,945,000 x kW
N x D
L= Actual Applied Load (lbs. for #1
and kgs for #2)
N= Shaft Speed (RPM)
D= Pitch Diameter (in. for #1
and mm for #2) of Sheave
F= Load Factor
1.0 for Chain Drive or Gear Drive
1.5 for Timing Belts
2.5 for All V-belts
3.5 for All Flat Belts
SF = Service Factor
2.1 for Reciprocating Compressors
and other severe shock drives
1.8 for Large Inertia Drives such as
Crushers, Chippers, and Planers
x F x SF
x F x SF
Wichita Clutch 800-964-3262 149
F
F
Page 6
Power Take-Off Clutches
Selection Example:
To properly select a Power Take Off (PTO), the following
information is needed:
1. Power transmission type: Inline or Side Load
2. Application engine horsepower @ speed
3. Peak engine torque
4. SAE bell housing size
5. New engine installation or retrofit to an existing engine
6. Duty selection: See chart “A”, page 123
Chart “A” gives application requirements ranging from “Light” to
“Normal” duties (A to B) and “Heavy” to “Extra Heavy” duties (C to
D)
7. Inertia of machine/load
8. Pitch diameters of drive and driven sheaves****
9. Width of drive sheave on Power Take Off shaft****
**** Not applicable to inline drives
Machine Requirement:
Machine Required:Mud Pump – Triplex piston type
Installation:New engine installation
Power
Transmission Type:Side load
HP & Speed:300 HP @ 1,800 RPM
Engine Peak Torque:1,120 lb.ft.
SAE Bell Housing Size:SAE bell housing 1
PD* Driver
Sheave on PTO:12.5 in.
PD* Driven
Sheave on Mud Pump:15.0 in.
Width of Driver
Sheave on PTO:9-3/8 in. (8 grooves –
WR2– Inertia of Pump:108 lb.ft.
* PD is Pitch Diameter of sheave/pulley.
** See manufacturer for sheave details.
8V section Belt Sheave**)
2
Calculations:
1. Application Torque =HP x 63,000/RPM = lb.in.
300 x 63,000/1,800 = 10,500 lb.in.
2. Engine Peak Torque =lb. ft. x 12 = lb.in.
1,120 x 12 =13,440 lb.in.
3. Mud Pump’s Speed =
Engine Speed x P.D. of PTO’s sheave
P.D. of Mud Pump’s sheave
1,800 x 12.5/15 = 1,500 RPM
4. Reflect Pump’s inertia up to PTO’s shaft =
Pump’s Inertia x
1,500
108 x
( )
1,800
5. PTO’s clutch slip time, (sec.) =
6. Estimate Side Load, (lbs.) =
Engines Speed x PTO’s sheave PD
Pump’s speed
( )
PTO’s speed
2
= 75 lb.ft.2@ 1,800 RPM
WR
25.6 x Application Torque
75 x 1,800
=
25.6 x 10,500
HP x 378,000
300 x 378,000
1,800 x 12-1/2
150Wichita Clutch 800-964-3262
= RPM
2
= lb.ft.
2
x PTO’s speed
= 5,040 lbs.
2
= 1/2 sec.
How to Select:
Part 1. PTO Clutch Calculation Follows:
1. Select clutch duty from field of application =
Reference chart “A”, page 123, Petroleum production shows
Mud Pump under duty “D”
3. Select clutches based on duty =
On clutch capacity chart, page 149,
shows the following clutches have sufficient capacity.
14" Pot, 15-1/2" Flat & 15-1/2" Flat HC
a.) This is a new engine installation and Note 3 states that there may
be an availability problem with the 14" Pot style clutch.
b.) There is not an advantage in capacity to warrant the use of the
15-1/2" Flat HC style clutch. Therefore, preliminary selection of the
clutch is the 15-1/2" Flat style clutch.
4. Peak torque verses clutch torque =
On “C” and “D” duty applications, it is required that the clutch torque
is greater than engine’s peak torque.
15-1/2" Flat clutch torque from clutch specifications chart on page
149 is 19,800 lb. in.
Engine’s peak torque is 13,440 lb.in.
Clutch torque > Engine’s peak torque
19,800 lb.in. > 13,440 lb.in.
5. Speed =
Clutch capacity chart shows that it has a speed limit of 2,100 RPM
which is greater than the required speed of 1,800 RPM.
6. Clutch slip time, (sec.) =
Clutch capacity chart shows maximum clutch slip time as 3 sec.
which is greater than the calculated 1/2 seconds.
Part 2. Side Load Calculation Follows:
Center of sheave’s side pull =
Sheave width/2 = (9-3/8)/2 = 4-11/16 in.
Locate dimension from Bell housing to shaft’s end = 20-15/16 in.
Reference specific PTO drawing
15-1/2" Flat PTO side load, page 148.
Determine “X” distance on PTO =
(Bell hsg. to shaft’s end dim.) - (Center of sheave’s side pull)
(20-15/16) - (4-11/16") = 16-1/4 in.
Round “X” distance to the nearest whole number = 16 in.
Look up side load =
Check side load at PTO’s speed and “X” distance
Page 148, allowable side load.
At “X” distance of 16 in. and 1,800 RPM, chart yields a side load
capacity of 5,800 lbs.
Comparison on side load =
Side load capacity > Required side load
5,800 lbs. > 5,040 lbs.
Final Selection:
15-1/2 in. Flat power take off,
Side load version with SAE "1" Bell Housing
Power take off chart, page 149, lists the associated parts lists and
drawings.
Parts Lists Number = 6-715-299-208-0
Drawing Number = 6-715-202-912-9
P-1100-WC 1/12
Page 7
Ideal for automatic
controls
Disc design provides
smooth shock-free startups
High-speed air tube
not affected by
centrifugal force
No O-rings or
diaphragms to
wear out
Power Take-Off Clutches
Air-Tube Disc Design (Industrial)
Bearing support eliminates
sideload on crankshaft
Design Features
• Disc design provides smooth, shock free
start-ups.
• Air activated-ideal for automatic or
remote controls.
• Bearing support eliminates sideload on
crankshaft.
• High speed air tube not affected by
centrifugal force.
• No O-rings or diaphragms to wear out.
• Dynamically balanced for high speed
operation.
• Models available for all popular diesel
engines. Up to 700 HP capacity.
P-1100-WC 1/12
Typical air control system
A simple air system shows that the actuation of the
clutch as well as the engine throttle can easily be
designed into one system.
Wichita Clutch 800-964-3262 151
F
F
Page 8
Power Take-Off Clutches
17.5
Air Tube Disc Side Load PTOs
Type A
Type B
Type C
152Wichita Clutch 800-964-3262
P-1100-WC 1/12
Page 9
Power Take-Off Clutches
Dimensions and Specifications: inches
E L No. &
Parts Clutch SAE +-.000 +.000 Holes Type of P.D. of
List No. Size No. Type -.005 F G H J K -.002 M No. Keyway Grooves Sheave
Clutch Model HP/100 RPM .3 CF.* Heavy Duty Friction Disc
214H 18 71,600 23
118 21 64,500 27
218 42 129,000 54
Estimated Side Load Calculation
#1L=
#2L=
L=Actual Applied Load (lbs. for #1 and
Kgs for #2)
N=Shaft Speed (RPM)
D=Pitch Diameter (in. for #1 and mm
for #2) of Sheave.
F=Load Factor
1.0 for Chain Drive or Gear Drive
1.5 for Timing Belts
2.5 for All V-belts
3.5 for All Flat Belts
SF = Service Factor
2.1 for Reciprocating
Compressors and other severe
shock drives
1.8 for Large Inertia Drives such as
Crushers, Chippers, and Planers
126,000 x HP
N x D
1,945,000 x kW
N x D
x F x SF
x F x SF
F
F
* Recommend only 25% of rated torque on PTO’s (in.lbs.) - 30% with heavy duty disc.
Note: For mounting, use socket head capscrews conforming to the ASTM-574-97a.
Support plate must be perpendicular to sideload pull.
P-1100-WC 1/12
Wichita Clutch 800-964-3262 153
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