
Installation Instructions for
HAND OR POWER
DRILL WITH 3/16 INCH
DRILL BIT, IF NEEDED
SPIRIT LEVEL OR PLUMB BOB AND LINE OPTIONAL—
THERMOSTAT DOES NOT NEED TO BE LEVEL TO WORK PROPERLY
Description
Heat Pump (No Aux or Emergency Heat) Yes
Heat Pump (with Aux or Emergency Heat) Yes
Standard Heat & Cooling Systems No
Standard Heat Only Systems No
Millivolt Heat Only Systems – Floor or Wall Furnaces No
Standard Central Air Conditioning No
Gas or Oil Heat No
Electric Furnace No
Hydronic (Hot Water) Zone Heat – 2 Wires No
Hydronic (Hot Water) Zone Heat – 3 Wires No
Heating & Air Conditioning
1F72
5/2 Day Programmable
Heat Pump Thermostat
CONTENTS
Preparations .................................................. 1
Thermostat Details ........................................ 1
Removing Old Thermostat .......................... 1-2
Mounting and Wiring ................................... 2-3
Check Thermostat Operation ...................... 4-5
Programming your Thermostat ................... 6-7
Specifications ................................................ 7
Troubleshooting .......................................... 7-8
YOUR THERMOSTAT REPLACES
THERMOSTAT DETAILS
W904
Clip for Celsius
(current location)
W905
Clip for Slow Cycle
(current location)
Mounting
hole
(location on
earlier models)
W903
W903
W904 & W905
(location on earlier
models)
Figure 1. Thermostat base
W903
W903
Clip to Disable
EMR Feature
(current location)
E
R
W2
O/B
L
CY
G
W906 for Emergency
Heat Second Stage
PREPARATIONS
Assemble tools required as shown below.
Failure to follow and read all instructions carefully
before installing or operating this control could cause
personal injury and/or property damage.
REMOVING OLD THERMOSTAT
hole
O/B
Terminal
Switches
Selection
Fan Control
www.white-rodgers.com
www.emersonclimate.com
To prevent electrical shock and/or equipment damage,
disconnect electrical power to the system at the main
fuse or circuit breaker until installation is complete.
Before removing wires from old thermostat’s switching subbase,
label each wire with the terminal designation it was removed from.
1. Remove Old Thermostat: A standard heat/cool thermostat
consists of three basic parts:
a. The cover, which may be either a snap-on or hinge type.
O/B
b. The base, which is removed by loosening all captive screws.
c. The switching subbase, which is removed by unscrewing
the mounting screws that hold it on the wall or adaptor plate.
2. Shut off electricity at the main fuse box until installation is
complete. Ensure that electrical power is disconnected.
3. Remove the front cover of the old thermostat. With wires still
attached, remove wall plate from the wall. If the old thermostat
has a wall mounting plate, remove the thermostat and the wall
mounting plate as an assembly.
4. Identify each wire attached to the old thermostat using
the labels enclosed with the new thermostat.
5. Disconnect the wires from the old thermostat one at a time.
DO NOT LET WIRES FALL BACK INTO THE WALL.
6. Install new thermostat using the following procedures.
PART NO. 37-6498B
Replaces 37-6498A
1122

REMOVING OLD THERMOSTAT
CONTINUED FROM FIRST PAGE
ATTENTION! This product does not contain mercury. However,
this product may replace a unit which contains mercury.
Do not open mercury cells. If a cell becomes damaged, do not
touch any spilled mercury. Wearing non-absorbent gloves, take
up the spilled mercury and place into a container which can be
sealed. If a cell becomes damaged, the unit should be discarded.
Mercury must not be discarded in household trash. When the unit
this product is replacing is to be discarded, place in a suitable
shipping container. Refer to www.white-rodgers.com for location
to send the product with mercury.
O/B Terminal Switch Selection
The O/B switch on this thermostat is factory set to “O” position.
This will accommodate the majority of heat pump applications,
which require the changeover relay to be energized in COOL. If the
thermostat you are replacing or the heat pump being installed with
this thermostat requires a “B” terminal, to energize the changeover
relay in HEAT, the O/B switch must be moved to the “B” position.
Take care when securing and routing wires so they do
not short to adjacent terminals or rear of thermostat.
Personal injury and/or property damage may occur.
MOUNTING AND WIRING
Do not use on circuits exceeding specified voltage.
Higher voltage will damage control and could cause
shock or fire hazard.
Do not short out terminals on gas valve or primary control
to test. Short or incorrect wiring will damage thermostat
and could cause personal injury and/or property damage.
Thermostat installation and all components of the system shall conform to Class II circuits per the NEC code.
Electric/Gas Jumper (Fan Option)
If your emergency or auxiliary system will energize the blower, then jumper W906 on the thermostat base must be cut
(see fig. 1).
If your emergency or auxiliary heat system requires that the thermostat energize the fan circuit, do not cut jumper W906.
If you are unsure of your application, contact a qualified
serviceperson.
°F or °C Selection
The factory default setting for temperature display is Fahrenheit.
If you want the temperature in Celsius, clip jumper W904.
Fast or Slow Cycle Selection
The factory default setting is fast cycle, which cycles 1st stage
at approximately 1.2°F and 2nd stage 0.75°F. If you prefer slow
cycle, clip jump W905. The 1st stage and 2nd stage would be
1.5°F and 1.2°F respectively.
Attach Thermostat Base to Wall
1. Remove the packing material from the thermostat. Gently
pull the cover straight off the base. Forcing or prying on the
thermostat will cause damage to the unit.
2. Connect wires beneath terminal screws on base using appropriate wiring schematic (see figs. 2 through 4).
3. Place base over hole in wall and mark mounting hole locations
on wall using base as a template.
4. Move base out of the way. Drill mounting holes.
5. Fasten base loosely to wall, as shown in fig. 1, using two
mounting screws. Place a level against bottom of base, adjust
until level, and then tighten screws. (Leveling is for appearance only and will not affect thermostat operation.) If you are
using existing mounting holes, or if holes drilled are too large
and do not allow you to tighten base snugly, use plastic screw
anchors to secure subbase.
6. Push excess wire into wall and plug hole with a fire-resistant
material (such as fiberglass insulation) to prevent drafts from
affecting thermostat operation.
Battery Location
This thermostat does not require batteries to operate. The 2
“AAA” alkaline batteries are for the thermostat to remember the
programming if AC voltage is lost. If the display shows BATT or
when AC power is not present, the batteries are
low and should be replaced with fresh “AAA” alkaline batteries.
For best results, replace all batteries with new premium brand
alkaline batteries such as Duracell® or Energizer®. To replace the
batteries, install the batteries along the top of the base (see fig.
1). The batteries must be installed with the positive (+) ends to
the right.
Energy Management Recovery (EMR)
This thermostat is set to operate with EMR. This causes the
thermostat to start the heating or cooling system early to have
the room temperature reach the program setpoint at the time the
period is to start.
To disable EMR, clip jumper W903 (see Fig. 1).
2

MOUNTING AND WIRING
L
R
E
24 VAC
120 VAC
Hot
SYSTEM
MONITOR
SWITCH
Neutral
THERMOSTAT
SYSTEM
G W2
Figure 2. Typical wiring diagram for single transformer systems
TRANSFORMER
(Class II)
Changeover
Relay*
CYO/B
Compressor
Contactor
* Changeover Relay is energized in COOL when O/B switch is in the “O” position
Changeover Relay is energized in HEAT when O/B switch is in the “B” position
Aux
Relay
(Stage 2)
Fan
Relay
Emergency
Relay
See Note **
** Jumper required to use a single Aux Heat for both Second Stage Heat and Emergency
L
R
E
SYSTEM
MONITOR
SWITCH
G W2
Figure 4. Typical wiring diagram for two transformer systems with safety circuits in BOTH systems
Changeover
Relay*
CYO/B
Compressor
Contactor
* Changeover Relay is energized in COOL when O/B switch is in the “O” position
Changeover Relay is energized in HEAT when O/B switch is in the “B” position
Aux
Relay
(Stage 2)
Fan
Relay
Emergency
Relay
TWO COMMONS MUST
BE JUMPERED TOGETHER!
24 VAC 120 VAC
HOT
NEUTRAL
THERMOSTAT
SYSTEM
HOT
NEUTRAL
120 VAC
Limit or
Safety
Switches
Limit or
Safety
Switches
Limit or
Safety
Switches
24 VAC
Limit or
Safety
Switches
COMMON
COMMON
Auxiliary
Heating
Transformer
(Class II)
Heat Pump Transformer
(Class II)
24 VAC
ACCESSORY
RELAY N.O.
CONTACT
Polarity must be observed. If the HOT side of the second transformer
is jumpered to the COMMON side of the first transformer a short will
be made. Damage to equipment will occur when power is restored.
NOTE
The accessory relay scheme
is required when safety
circuits exist in both systems.
NOTE
See Note **
** Jumper required to use a single Aux Heat for both Second Stage Heat and Emergency
L
R
E
24 VAC
120 VAC
Hot
SYSTEM
MONITOR
SWITCH
Neutral
THERMOSTAT
SYSTEM
G W2
Figure 3. Typical wiring diagram for two transformer systems with NO safety circuits
TRANSFORMER
(Class II)
Changeover
Relay*
CYO/B
Compressor
Contactor
* Changeover Relay is energized in COOL when O/B switch is in the “O” position
Changeover Relay is energized in HEAT when O/B switch is in the “B” position
Aux
Relay
(Stage 2)
Fan
Relay
Emergency
Relay
Limit or
Safety
Switches
TWO COMMONS MUST
BE JUMPERED TOGETHER!
HOT
NEUTRAL
120 VAC
24 VAC
CUT AND
TAPE OFF!
If safety circuits are in only one of the systems, remove
the transformer of the system with NO safety circuits.
NOTE
** Jumper required to use a single Aux Heat for both Second Stage Heat and Emergency
See Note **
CONTINUED FROM SECOND PAGE
3