Whirlpool CSP2770K, CSP2771K, CAE2761K, CAE2762K, CAE2792K Service Manual

...
CONSUMER SERVICES TECHNICAL
EDUCATION GROUP PRESENTS
ADVANTECH
COMMERCIAL LAUNDRY PRODUCTS
Washers
CL-7
Metercase Equipped Models: # CAE2761K & CAE2762K Full Console Card Ready Model: # CAE2792K
Freestanding Dryers
Metercase Equipped Models: # CEE2760K & CGE2761K Full Console Card Ready Models: #CEE2790K & CGE2791K
Stack Dryers
Models: # CSP2770K & CSP2771K
JOB AID
Part No. 8178077
FORWARD
This Whirlpool Job Aid, “ADVANTECH Commercial Laundry Products,” (Part No. 8178077), provides the technician with information on the installation, operation, and service of ADVANTECH Commercial Laundry Products. It is to be used as a training Job Aid and Service Manual. For specific information on the model being serviced, refer to the “Literature Pack” provided with ADVANTECH
Commercial Laundry Products.
The Wiring Diagrams and Strip Circuits used in this Job Aid are typical and should be used for training purposes only. Always use the Wiring Diagram supplied with the product when servicing the unit.
GOALS AND OBJECTIVES
The goal of this Job Aid is to provide detailed information that will enable the service technician to
properly diagnose malfunctions and repair Whirlpool ADVANTECH
Commercial Laundry
Products. The objectives of this Job Aid are to:
Understand and follow proper safety precautions.
Successfully troubleshoot and diagnose malfunctions.
Successfully perform necessary repairs.
Successfully return the product to its proper operational status.
WHIRLPOOL CORPORATION assumes no responsibility for any repairs made on our products by anyone other than Authorized Service Technicians.
Copyright © July, 2004, Whirlpool Corporation, Benton Harbor, MI 49022
- ii -
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
GENERAL............................................................................................................................................. 1-1
Safety First ...................................................................................................................................... 1-1
Model & Serial Number Designations ............................................................................................. 1-2
Model & Serial Number Label And Literature Pack Locations........................................................ 1-3
Specifications .................................................................................................................................. 1-4
Washers ....................................................................................................................................... 1-4
Freestanding Dryers .................................................................................................................... 1-5
Stack Dryers................................................................................................................................. 1-6
ADVANTECH ADVANTECH
Literature Cross-Reference Chart ................................................................................................... 1-9
INSTALLATION INFORMATION ......................................................................................................... 2-1
Washers .......................................................................................................................................... 2-1
Dryers .............................................................................................................................................. 2-8
Money Acceptor Installation .......................................................................................................... 2-25
Money Acceptor Cross Reference.......................................................................... 1-7
Money Acceptor Manufacturer Contact Info / Warranty Info..................................... 1-8
PRODUCT OPERATION ...................................................................................................................... 3-1
ADVANTECH ADVANTECH
System Overview ................................................................................................... 3-1
PC System & Palm Requirements ....................................................................... 3-2
COMPONENT ACCESS ....................................................................................................................... 4-1
WASHERS ............................................................................................................................................ 4-1
Washer Component Locations........................................................................................................ 4-1
Removing The Console Components ............................................................................................. 4-2
Removing The Money Acceptors & Metercase .............................................................................. 4-6
Removing The Hidden Lid Switch ................................................................................................. 4-10
Removing The Pump, Motor Start Capacitor, & Motor ................................................................. 4-11
Removing The Agitator & Transmission ....................................................................................... 4-13
Removing The Cabinet Assembly................................................................................................. 4-16
Removing The Tub Ring, Basket, Outer Tub, And Basket Drive Assembly ................................. 4-18
Removing The Suspension System & Base Assembly ................................................................ 4-21
Removing The Vacuum Break ...................................................................................................... 4-22
Removing The Dual Water Valve, Water Level Switch, And Drain Hose Assembly .................... 4-23
DRYERS ............................................................................................................................................. 4-25
Gas Dryer Component Locations.................................................................................................. 4-25
Electric Dryer Component Locations ............................................................................................ 4-25
Freestanding Dryers ........................................................................................................................... 4-26
Removing The Console Components ........................................................................................... 4-26
Removing The Money Acceptors & Metercase ............................................................................ 4-29
Removing The Cabinet ................................................................................................................. 4-33
Stack Dryers ....................................................................................................................................... 4-35
Removing The Console Components ........................................................................................... 4-35
Removing The Money Acceptors .................................................................................................. 4-38
Removing The ADVANTECH
Control Boards............................................................................. 4-40
Removing The Upper Dryer .......................................................................................................... 4-41
Removing The Collar Assembly.................................................................................................... 4-43
Freestanding And Stack Dryers .......................................................................................................... 4-44
Removing The Door Switch .......................................................................................................... 4-44
Removing The Thermal Fuse, Operating Thermostst, Drive Motor, & Broken Belt Switch .......... 4-45
Removing The Heater, The High-Limit Thermostat, & Thermal Cutoff......................................... 4-49
Removing The Burner Assembly, Flame Sensor, And High-Limit Thermostat............................. 4-50
Removing The Belt, Drum, & Rollers ............................................................................................ 4-53
Removing The Outlet Grille........................................................................................................... 4-55
Removing A Spark Quencher ....................................................................................................... 4-56
- iii -
COMPONENT TESTING ...................................................................................................................... 5-1
Diagnostic Guide ............................................................................................................................. 5-1
WASHERS ............................................................................................................................................ 5-2
Motor ............................................................................................................................................... 5-2
Motor Thermal Protector ................................................................................................................. 5-3
Motor Start Capacitor ...................................................................................................................... 5-3
Hidden Lid Switch ........................................................................................................................... 5-4
Dual Water Valve ............................................................................................................................ 5-4
Water Level Switch ......................................................................................................................... 5-5
Basket Drive Shaft Checks ............................................................................................................. 5-6
GAS & ELECTRIC DRYERS ................................................................................................................ 5-7
Gas Burner Coils ............................................................................................................................. 5-7
Burner Ignitor .................................................................................................................................. 5-7
Flame Sensor .................................................................................................................................. 5-8
High-Limit Thermostat ..................................................................................................................... 5-8
Heater (Electric Models Only) ......................................................................................................... 5-9
Drive Motor.................................................................................................................................... 5-10
Thermal Fuse ................................................................................................................................ 5-11
Operating Thermostat ................................................................................................................... 5-12
Thermal Cutoff .............................................................................................................................. 5-13
Door Switch ................................................................................................................................... 5-14
DIAGNOSIS & TROUBLESHOOTING ................................................................................................ 6-1
Diagnosis ........................................................................................................................................ 6-1
Washers With Metercase ............................................................................................................. 6-1
Freestanding Dryers Without Metercase ..................................................................................... 6-8
Stack Dryers............................................................................................................................... 6-13
WIRING DIAGRAMS & STRIP CIRCUITS ........................................................................................... 7-1
Wiring Diagrams.............................................................................................................................. 7-1
Washers ....................................................................................................................................... 7-1
Freestanding Electric Dryers........................................................................................................ 7-2
Freestanding Gas Dryers ............................................................................................................. 7-3
Stack Electric Dryers.................................................................................................................... 7-4
Stack Gas Dryers ......................................................................................................................... 7-5
Dryer Strip Circuits .......................................................................................................................... 7-6
CONTROL BOARD DIAGNOSTICS..................................................................................................... 8-1
ADVANTECH WASHER PARTS...........................................................................................................9-1
SERVICE POINTERS....................................................................................................... Back Of Manual
WHIRLPOOL COMMERCIAL LAUNDRY CONTACT INFO........................................Inside Back Cover
- iv -
GENERAL
SAFETY FIRST
Your safety and the safety of others is very important.
We have provided many important safety messages in this Job Aid and on the appliance. Always read and obey all safety messages.
This is the safety alert symbol. This symbol alerts you to hazards that can kill or hurt you and others. All safety messages will follow the safety alert symbol and either the word “DANGER” or “WARNING.” These words mean:
You can be killed or seriously injured if you don’t
DANGER
WARNING
All safety messages will tell you what the potential hazard is, tell you how to reduce the chance of injury, and tell you what can happen if the instructions are not followed.
immediately follow instructions.
You can be killed or seriously injured if you don’t follow instructions.
1-1
MODEL & SERIAL NUMBER DESIGNATIONS
Cabi
Width in Inch
(29
27
MODEL NUMBER
MODEL NUMBER C A E 2 7 6 1 K Q 0
PRODUCT GROUP
C = Commercial Laundry
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
A= Automatic Washer
E = Electric Dryer
G = Gas Dryer
S = Stack Dryer
CONTROL CODE
E = Electronic Control
M = Electromechanical
P = Pushbutton Single Unit or Stacked Pair
W = Resource Saver
FEATURE CODE
net
FEATURE / VARIATIONS
4 = Metercase or Coinslide Equipped Stack W/O Windows 5 = Metercase and Coinslide Equipped 6 = Metercase or Coinslide Equipped Stack With Windows 7 = Card Reader Ready / Equipped Stacked Pair 9 = Full Width Console
FEATURE CODE
0 = Electric 1 = Single Speed or Gas
2 = Two Speed
es
or
)
YEAR OF INTRODUCTION
J = 2000, K = 2001, L = 2002, M = 2003, P = 2004, R = 2005, S = 2006
COLOR CODE
Q = White
ENGINEERING REVISION NUMBER
0 = Basic, 1 = 1st Revision, 2 = 2nd Revision
SERIAL NUMBER
SERIAL NUMBER
MANUFACTURING SITE
C = Clyde, OH (Washers)
M = Marion, OH (Dryers)
YEAR OF PRODUCTION
L = 2001, M = 2002, N or P = 2003,
R = 2004, S = 2005, T = 2006
WEEK OF PRODUCTION
PRODUCT SEQUENCE NUMBER
C L 16 02287
1-2
MODEL & SERIAL NUMBER LABEL
AND LITERATURE PACK LOCATIONS
The Model & Serial Number label and Literature Pack locations are shown below. The Literature Pack includes a wiring diagram, parts list, and tech sheet.
WASHERS
Model & Serial Number Label (located on the
washer top rear center under the lid)
Literature Pack
(located behind the front access panel)
FREESTANDING DRYERS
STACK DRYERS
Model & Serial Number Label (located inside the
door jamb on the left side)
Literature Pack
(located behind the front access panel)
1-3
1- 4
1- 5
1- 6
1- 7
1- 8
LITERATURE CROSS-REFERENCE CHART
Archway
Lit
Number
N /A Model specific
N / A 8524745
N / A 8178077
CWLL086 8524743
CWLX043 8524744 Software Install CD Management Software CD only
CWLL082b N / A Sales Literature
Whirlpool
Part
Number
Description Contains Ordering & Viewing Information
Parts breakdown, Wiring Diagram,
Product
Literature Pack
PC User’s
Assembly
Service Manual/
Job Aid
PC User’s Guide
(Software Manual)
Tech Sheet, and Installation Instructions. Packed with all
Whirlpool ADVANTECH
Complete Palm handheld application,
PC Management Software CD and
Software Manual
Complete Diagnostic & Technical
Reference manual
Complete Palm handheld application,
PC Management Software Manual
Product Specifications, Installation
Instructions, & Ener
products
gy Usage
Available through Whirlpool Corporation Literature Department 1-800-851-4605
also available online:
www.cltpsc.whirlpoolcorp.com
products and more,
Commercial Laundry link
-
Available at
Also available through Whirlpool
Corporation Literature Department
and for selected Trade Partners at
products and more, Commercial
Available at
www.coinop.com, or call
1-800-643-3444.
www.cltpsc.whirlpoolcorp.com,
Laundry link, or call
1-800-851-4605
www.coinop.com, or call
1-800-643-3444
Model
Number
Wiring
Diagram
Service
Parts List
Tech Sheet
(Technical Data)
Installation
Instructions
CAE2761K 8524730B 8524726 8524734 8524739
CAE2762K 8524731B 8524727 8524734 8524739
CAE2792K 8524731B 8524729 8524738 8524742
CGE2761K 8527854D 8527804 8527808 8527809
CEE2790K 8527859C 8527805 8527811 8527810
CEE2760K 8527854D 8527803 8527808 8527809
CGE2791K 8527859C 8527806 8527811 8527810
CSP2770K 8527882A* 8527819 8527886 8527892
CSP2771K 8527882A* 8527819 8527886 8527892
* CSP Stack Dryers have a wiring diagram label (#8527883A) on the upper dryer toe panel in addition to the diagram
in the Literature Pack.
1-9
— NOTES —
1-10
WASHER
2-1
Washer Installation Instructions
Disconnect power before servicing. Replace all parts and panels before operating. Failure to do so can result in death or electrical shock.
BEFORE YOU START
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard
Check location where washer will be installed. Proper installation is your responsibility. Make sure you have everything nec­essary for correct installa­tion.
Untape and open washer lid. Remove packages and hoses from washer.
#T-20 Torx Screws
On coin-operated washers, front access to the pump area is available by removing the two #T-20 Torx screws and then removing the front panel.
Important: Observe all governing codes and ordinances.
Single washer instal­lations require 30 cm (12 inch) minimum risers to provide an air cushion and prevent noise and damage to valves.
A floor drain should be provided under the bulkhead. Prefabricated bulkheads with electrical outlets, water supply lines, and drain facili­ties should be used only where local codes permit.
Grounded electrical outlet is required.
See “Washer Electrical Requirements” on page 2-3.
Level Floor:
Maximum slope under washer is
2.5 cm (1 inch).
Hot and cold water faucets must be within 1.2 meters (4 feet) of the back of the washer and provide water pressure 690 kPa (10-100 PSI). A pressure reduc­tion valve should be used in the supply line where inlet pressure entering the building exceeds 690 kPa (100 PSI) to prevent damage to the washer mixing valve.
NOTE: Water Heater—Set to deliver 60°C to 70°C (140°F to 160°F) water to the washer.
Standpipe drain system: Needs a 5 cm (2 inch) minimum carry-away capacity of 64.4 liters (17 gallons) per minute. Top of standpipe must be at least 86.4 cm (34 inches) high and no higher than 183 cm (72 inches) from bottom of washer.
Support: Floor must be sturdy enough to support loaded washer weight of 143 Kg (315 pounds).
2-2
RECESSED AREA INSTRUCTIONS
This washer may be installed in a recessed area or a closet. The installation dimensions shown are the minimum spaces allowable. Additional spacing should be considered for ease of installation and servicing. If the closet door is installed, the minimum air openings at the top and bottom of the door are required. Louvered doors with air openings in the top and bottom are acceptable. Companion appliance spacing should be considered.
TOOLS NEEDED FOR INSTALLATION
Level Pliers
Wrench
Utility Knife
Scissors
PARTS SUPPLIED FOR INSTALLATION
Flat-Blade Screwdriver
1 Hose Clamp 2 Inlet Hoses 4 Flat Washers 2 Front Leveling Legs W/Nuts 1 Drain Hose
WASHER ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard Plug into a grounded 3-prong outlet. Do not remove ground prong. Do not use adapter. Do not use an extension cord. Failure to follow these instructions can
result in death, fire, or electrical shock.
2-3
If codes permit and a separate ground wire is used, it is recommended that a qualified elec­trician determine that the ground path is ad­equate.
Do Not ground to a gas pipe. Check with a qualified electrician if you are not
sure the washer is properly grounded. Do Not have a fuse in the neutral or ground
circuit.
INSTALLING THE WASHER
WARNING
Excessive Weight Hazard
Use two or more people to move and install washer.
Failure to do so can result in back or other injury.
A 120-volt, 60-Hz, AC-only, 15- or 20-ampere fused electrical supply is required. (Time­delay fuse or circuit breaker is recom­mended.) It is recommended that a separate circuit serving only this appliance be provided.
Grounding Instructions
For the safety of the customer, this washer must be grounded. The washer is equipped with a power supply cord that has a 3-prong grounding plug.
3-Prong Grounding­ Type Outlet
3-Prong Grounding Plug
Ground
Power Supply Cord
Prong
To minimize a possible shock hazard, the cord must be plugged into a mating 3-prong ground­ing-type receptacle, which has been grounded in accordance with National Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70), and all local and state codes.
If a mating outlet is not available, it is the personal responsibility and obligation of the customer to have a properly grounded 3-prong outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
Removing the shipping strap is necessary for smooth operation. If the shipping strap is not removed, the washer will make excessive noise.
1. Do not cut yellow strap. Pull yellow strap firmly, until completely removed from washer. There will be two cotter pins on the end of the shipping strap when it is pulled out of the washer. The electrical plug is attached to this shipping strap.
2. The shipping strap plug must be completely removed from the washer for the self-level­ing legs to be released. Save the shipping strap for use in step 7.
IMPORTANT: Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. Do not modify the plug provided with the appliance. If it will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a quali­fied electrician.
2-4
3. Insert a flat washer into each end of the in­let hoses. Check that washers are firmly seated in couplings.
4. Attach hose to bottom inlet valve opening first. Then second hose to top inlet. Tighten couplings by hand; then use pliers to make an additional two-thirds turn. Slide washer onto cardboard or hardboard before mov­ing across floor.
Inlets are plastic. Do not strip or crossthread.
6. Place hose clamp over washer drain con­nector. Push drain hose onto washer con­nector. Use pliers to open clamp and slide clamp over drain hose. Check for good fit.
7. Measure and mark a point approximately 16 (40.6 cm) from the plug end of the shipping strap. Cut the shipping strap at this point.
5. Move washer close to final position. Put the “hooked” end of drain hose into the standpipe. Estimate length of drain hose needed when washer is in final position. Hose must be cut exactly to length so the “hooked” end is held tightly over edge of standpipe. If drain hose is too long, cut straight end of hose. (Do not cut the “hooked” end of drain hose.) Do not force excess length of drain hose down the standpipe. This could cause siphoning. See step 8.
40.6 cm
8. Put the “hooked” end of drain hose into the standpipe. Tightly wrap the shipping strap around the standpipe. Push plug into the nearest hole in the shipping strap. Check that hose is not twisted or kinked and is securely in place.
2-5
9. Before attaching water inlet hoses, run water through both faucets into a bucket. This will get rid of particles in water lines that might clog hoses. Mark which is the hot water faucet.
10.Attach bottom hose (inlet marked “H”) to hot water faucet. Attach top (inlet marked “C”) to cold water faucet. Tighten coupling to faucet by hand, then use pliers to make final two-thirds turn.
11.Prop up the front of the washer about 4 (10.2 cm) with a wood block, or similar object. The block needs to support the weight of the washer.
12.Screw the locknut onto each foot to within 1 (2.5 cm) of the base.
13.Screw the feet into the correct holes at the front corner of the washer until the nuts touch the washer. NOTE: Do not tighten the nuts until the washer is level, step 17.
14.Tilt washer backward and remove the wood block. Gently lower washer to floor. Move washer to its permanent location. Remove cardboard or hardboard from under washer.
15.Tilt washer forward raising back legs 1 (2.5 cm) off of floor. To adjust rear leveling legs, gently lower washer to floor.
2.5 cm (1″)
2-6
16.Check washer level by placing a level on
Hidden Lid Switch
top of the washer, first side-to-side, then front-to-back.
17.If washer is not level, adjust the front legs up or down. Make final check with level. Best results are obtained when the washer is tilted 1/4 bubble toward the rear and level side­to-side. When washer is level, use wrench to turn nuts on front legs up tightly against washer base. If nuts are not tight against washer base, the washer may vibrate.
MOVING THE WASHER
To move the washer to a new location, perform the following steps:
1. Remove the front legs from the base of the washer.
2. Place both rear leveling legs in the upper position and tape them securely in place.
3. Apply tape to the side and bottom of the cabinet near the rear.
4. Open the washer lid, wedge a blanket be­tween the tub ring and the cabinet top to keep the tub from moving.
5. Move the washer to the desired location. Be careful not to drop the washer while using a hand truck.
Wedge blanket between tub ring and cabinet top
Remove front legs
18.Check that all parts are now installed. If there is an extra part, go back through steps to see which step was skipped.
19.Turn on water faucets and check for leaks. Tighten couplings if there is leaking. Do not over tighten; this could cause damage to faucets.
20.Check that you have all of your tools. Check that the shipping strap with 2 cotter pins and plug was removed from the back of the washer and used to secure the drain hose. If entire strap is not removed, washer may vibrate and be noisy.
21.Untape power supply cord.
22.Plug into a grounded 3-prong outlet.
23.Install the chosen money acceptor per the instructions under the appropriate money acceptor section of this Job Aid.
Tape rear legs in “up” position
Tape 2 sides
NOTE: Do not place blanket in this area to protect hidden lid switch
2-7
2-8
Dryer Installation Instructions
GAS REQUIREMENTS
WARNING
Explosion Hazard
Use a new AGA- or CSA-approved gas supply line.
Install a shutoff valve. Securely tighten all gas connections. If connected to L.P. have a qualified
person make sure gas pressure does not exceed 13 (33 cm) water column. Examples of a qualified person include licensed heating personnel, authorized gas company personnel, and authorized service personnel.
Failure to do so can result in death, explosion, or fire.
Observe all governing codes and ordi­nances.
1. This installation must conform with local codes, or in absence of local codes with the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the CAN/CGA - B149 installation codes.
2. The design of this dryer has been certified by the CSA International for use at altitudes up to 10,000 feet (3048 m) above sea level, at the BTU rating indicated on the model/ serial plate.
Burner input adjustments are not required when the dryer is operated up to this eleva­tion. When installed above 10,000 feet (3048 m), a four percent (4%) reduction of the burner BTU rating shown on the model/serial plate is required for each 1,000 foot (305 m) increase in elevation.
For assistance when converting to other gas types and/or installing above 10,000 feet (3048 m) elevation, contact your local service company.
3. Check that dryer is equipped with the cor­rect burner for the particular type of gas used. Burner information can be found on the serial/rating plate in the door well of the appliance. If this information does not agree with the type of gas available, see your dealer.
4. This dryer is equipped for use with NATU­RAL GAS. It is certified by CSA Interna­tional for manufactured, mixed and L.P. (propane and butane) gases with appropri­ate conversion. No attempt shall be made to convert the appliance from the gas speci­fied on the serial/rating plate for use with a different gas without consulting the serving gas supplier. A qualified service technician must do conversion. Gas conversion kit part numbers are listed on the gas valve burner base.
5. Provide a rigid gas supply line of 1/2 IPS pipe to the dryer location. If the total length of the supply line is more than 20 feet (6.1 m), larger pipe will be needed. For L.P. gas usage, 3/8 approved copper tubing may be used. Pipejoint compounds suitable for use with LP gas should be used.
2-9
6. The supply line shall be equipped with a shutoff valve installed within 6 feet (1.8 m) of dryer in accordance with the American National Standard National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1—latest edition*. In Canada, an individual manual shutoff valve must be installed in accordance with the B149 in­stallation codes CAN/CGA B149.1 and CAN/CGA B149.2**. This valve should be located in the same room as the dryer and should be in a location that allows ease of opening and closing. Do not block access to the shutoff valve.
shutoff valve “open” position
to dryer
gas supply line
7. If the dryer is installed in a confined area such as a bathroom or closet, provision must be made for enough air for combus­tion and ventilation. Check governing codes and ordinances.
11.For ease of installation, operation and ser­vicing (if ever needed) adequate space should be provided around the dryer.
12.A 1/8″ NPT plugged tapping, accessible for gauge testing, must be installed immedi­ately upstream of the gas supply connec­tion to the dryer. The dryer must be discon­nected from the gas supply piping system during any pressure testing of the system at test pressures in excess of 1/2 psig. The dryer must be isolated from the gas supply piping system by closing the equipment shutoff valve during any pressure testing of the gas supply piping system at test pres­sures equal to or less than 1/2 psi (3.45 kPa).
8. If local codes and ordinances permit, it is recommended that new flexible metal tub­ing, design-certified by the AGA or CSA, be used for connecting the dryer to the gas supply line. (The gas feed pipe which ex­tends through the lower rear of the dryer is provided with 3/8 metal pipe thread.)
9. If rigid pipe is used as a gas supply line, a combination of pipefittings must be used to obtain an in-line connection to the dryer.
rigid pipe
10.Make sure that the lower edges of the cabinet, plus the back and bottom sides of the dryer are free of obstructions to permit adequate clearance of air openings for com­bustion air (see page 2-8 for minimum spacing requirements).
Copies of the standards listed above may be obtained from:
* American Gas Association
1515 Wilson Blvd. Arlington, Virginia 22209
** CSA International
8501 East Pleasant Valley Road Cleveland, Ohio 44131-5575
2-10
ELECTRICAL REQUIREMENTS
WARNING
Electrical Shock Hazard Plug into a grounded 3-prong outlet. Do not remove ground prong. Do not use an adapter. Do not use an extension cord.
Grounding Instructions
This appliance must be grounded. In the event of malfunction or breakdown, grounding will reduce the risk of electric shock by providing a path of least resistance for electric current. The power supply cord plug must be plugged into an appropriate outlet that is properly installed and grounded in accordance with all local codes and ordinances.
3-Prong Grounding-
Type Outlet 3-Prong Grounding Plug
Failure to follow these instructions can result in death, fire, or electrical shock.
Observe all governing codes and ordi­nances.
If codes permit and a separate ground wire is used, it is recommended that a qualified elec­trician determine that the ground path is ad­equate.
A 120-volt, 60-Hz, AC-only, 15- or 20-ampere fused electrical supply is required. A time­delay fuse or circuit breaker is recommended. It is recommended that a separate circuit serv­ing only this appliance be provided.
The dryer, when installed, must be electrically grounded in accordance with local codes, or in the absence of local codes, with the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70*, or the Cana­dian Electrical Code, CSA C22.1**
Copies of the standards listed above may be obtained from:
Ground
Power Supply Cord
Prong
IMPORTANT: Improper connection of the equipment-grounding conductor can result in a risk of electric shock. Check with a qualified electrician or serviceman if you are in doubt as to whether the appliance is properly grounded. Do not modify the plug provided with the appli­ance. If it will not fit the outlet, have a proper outlet installed by a qualified electrician.
* National Fire Protection Association
One Batterymarch Park Quincey, Massachusetts 02269
** CSA International
8501 East Pleasant Valley Road Cleveland, Ohio 44131-5575
2-11
DRYER EXHAUST REQUIREMENTS
WARNING
6. 4″ (10.2 cm) metal exhaust vent is required. Plan the installation to use the fewest num­ber of elbows and turns. Use 4 (10.2 cm) vent clamps to secure the vent system.
7. A metal flexible vent must be fully extended and supported when the dryer is in its final position. DO NOT KINK OR CRUSH THE
VENT.
Fire Hazard Use a heavy metal vent. Do not use a plastic vent. Do not use a metal foil vent. Failure to do so can result in death or
fire.
1. Do not use a non-metal flexible vent, a metal vent that is smaller than four inches in diameter, or exhaust hoods with magnetic latches.
2. The dryer must be exhausted outdoors.
3. Do not exhaust the dryer into a gas vent, chimney, wall, ceiling, or the concealed space of a building.
4. Do not install flexible vent in enclosed walls, ceilings, or floors.
5. If using an existing exhaust system, clean the lint from the entire length of exhaust system. Make sure the exhaust hood is not plugged with lint. The exhaust system should be inspected and cleaned yearly. Replace any plastic or metal foil exhaust vent with rigid metal, or flexible metal vent.
8. A metal flexible vent must be completely open to allow adequate exhaust air to flow.
9. Allow as much room as possible when using elbows or making turns. Bend vent gradually to avoid kinking. Remove any excess flexible vent to avoid sagging and kinking that may result in reduced airflow. The exhaust outlet is located at the center of the bottom dryer back. The exhaust vent can be routed up, down, left, right, and behind the dryer, or straight out the back.
exhaust airflow
better exhaust airflow
good exhaust airflow
2-12
The maximum length of an exhaust system depends upon the type of vent used, the num­ber of elbows, and the type of exhaust hood. The maximum lengths for both rigid and flex­ible venting is shown in the chart below.
For exhaust systems not covered by the ex­haust length chart, see the Whirlpool Service Manual: “Exhausting Whirlpool Dryers,” Part No. 603197, which is available from your Whirl- pool parts distributor. Also refer to Section 8.
If a dryer is installed in a confined area, it must be exhausted to the outside, and provision made for enough air for combustion and venti­lation. Check governing codes and ordinances.
A 4 (10.2 cm) outlet hood is preferred, how­ever, a 2 1/2 (6.4 cm) outlet exhaust hood may be used. A 2 1/2(6.4 cm) outlet creates greater backpressure than other hood types. For permanent installation, a stationary ex­haust system is required.
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MULTIPLE DRYER VENT INSTALLATION
A main exhaust vent can be used for exhaust­ing a group of dryers. The main exhaust vent should be sized to remove 200 CFM of air per dryer.
Large-capacity lint screens of proper design may be used in the main exhaust vent if checked and cleaned frequently.
The room where the dryers are located should have makeup air equal to or greater than the CFM of all the dryers in the room.
An exhaust hood should cap the exhaust vent to prevent exhausted air from returning into the dryer. The outlet of the hood must be at least 12 (30.5 cm) from the ground or anything else that may restrict flow of exhaust air. If an exhaust hood cannot be used, the outside end of the main vent should have a sweep elbow directed downward.
A Back-draft Damper Kit, #3391910, is avail­able from your Whirlpool dealer and should be installed in each dryer's exhaust vent to pre­vent exhausted air from returning into the dry­ers, and to keep individual exhausts in balance within the main exhaust vent. Unobstructed air openings are required.
Each exhaust vent should enter the main vent at an angle pointing in the direction of the airflow.
Vents entering from the opposite side should be staggered to reduce the exhausted air from interfering with the other vents. The maximum angle of each vent entering the main vent should be no more than 30 degrees. Keep air openings free of dry cleaning fluid fumes. Fumes create acids which, when drawn through the dryer heating units, can damage dryers and loads being dried. A clean-out cover should be located on the main exhaust vent for periodic cleaning of the exhaust system.
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Whirlpool Pt #3391910
INSTALLING THE DRYER
WARNING
Explosion Hazard
Keep flammable materials and vapors, such as gasoline, away from dryer.
Place dryer at least 18 inches (45.8 cm) above the floor for a garage installation.
Failure to do so can result in death, explosion, or fire.
2. Place two of the cardboard corners from the carton on the floor in back of the dryer. Firmly grasp the body of the dryer, and gently lay it on its back on the cardboard corners.
3. Look at the ridges on one of the leveling legs for a diamond marking. That is how far the leg is supposed to go into the hole.
4. Start to screw the leveling legs into the holes by hand. (You can use a small amount of liquid detergent to lubricate the screw threads so it is easier to turn the legs.) Use a 1 wrench or socket wrench to finish turning the legs until you reach the diamond mark, then stand dryer up on its feet.
NOTE: Slide the cardboard or hardboard un­der the dryer before moving it across any flooring, to avoid damaging the floor covering.
WARNING
Excessive Weight Hazard
Use two or more people to move and install dryer.
Failure to do so can result in back or other injury.
1. Remove the tape from the front corners of the dryer. Open the dryer and remove the literature and parts packages. Wipe the interior of the drum thoroughly with a damp cloth.
5. Move the dryer close to its final position. Remove the cardboard or hardboard from under the dryer.
At this time, proceed to either “Gas Dryers” or “Electric Dryers” to complete the installation.
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