Read this manual before using product. Failure
to follow instructions and safety precautions can
result in serious injury, death, or property
damage. Keep manual for future reference.
GRAIN AUGERS
X160-85/105/125
ASSEMBLY & OPERATION
This product has been designed and constructed according to general engineering
standardsa. Other local regulations may apply and must be followed by the operator.
We strongly recommend that all personnel associated with this equipment be trained
in the correct operational and safety procedures required for this product. Periodic
reviews of this manual with all employees should be standard practice. For your
convenience, we include this sign-off sheet so you can record your periodic reviews.
DateEmployee SignatureEmployer Signature
a. Standards include organizations such as the American Society of Agricultural and Biological Engineers,
American National Standards Institute, Canadian Standards Association, International Organization for
Standardization, EN Standards, and/or others.
Thank you for purchasing a Wheatheart grain auger. Before using, please read
this manual and understand the various features of the equipment and precautions for efficient and safe operation.
Keep this manual handy for frequent reference and to review with new
personnel. A sign-off form is supplied on the inside front cover to record your
safety reviews. Call your local distributor or dealer if you need assistance or
additional information.
This manual should be regarded as part of the equipment. Suppliers of both new
and second-hand equipment are advised to retain documentary evidence that
this manual was provided with the machine.
X160 augers are equipped with the following standard features:
• a high-capacity grain transfer boot
• a PTO driveline for auger power.
• a hydraulically controlled main auger tube lift
• a low-profile grain hopper (left or right side operation)
• a hydraulic winch for lifting the intake hopper
• an electric power swing for intake hopper
• a 1000 RPM PTO Drive (with forward and reverse auger direction capability)
Figure 1.1 X160 Series Auger (85’ model shown)
830875 R0
WHEATHEART - GRAIN AUGERS1. INTRODUCTION
SPOUT HEAD
SPOUT HEAD SERVICE COVER
PTO DRIVELINE
HITCH
CLEAN-OUT HATCH
GRAIN TRANSFER BOOT
JACK
AUGER TUBE
LIFT VALVE
SPOUT HEAD
OVERFLOW PANEL
HITCH ANGLE
ADJUSTER
X160-85, X160-105, X160-125
1.1.1. GRAIN TRANSFER BOOTAND PTO DRIVELINE
The grain transfer boot is located at the bottom of the main auger tube, and
contains gearing for power transfer as well as flights for transferring grain.
The power source for the auger is a standard 1000 RPM tractor PTO. The PTO
driveline connections (both forward and reverse directions) are located on the
speed reducer gearbox above the tractor hitch.
The auger tube lift valve used to allow or shut off hydraulic pressure to the main
auger tube lift cylinders, and is located on the side of the boot (see figure below).
See section 6.1. for further information on auger controls.
Several access hatches are provided for maintenance and repair, as well as an
overflow panel on the swing-arm spout head and a clean-out hatch at the bottom
of the boot.
The low-profile grain hopper is designed to be rolled into position to receive grain
for transfer through the boot to the auger discharge spout. Ground clearance can
be adjusted by raising or lowering the position of the hopper wheel axles (see
“Connect the Intake Hopper to the Swing Tube” on page 83).
The grain hopper must be lifted and secured for transport using the hopper lift
arm, hydraulic winch, and transport chain and hook (see Figure 1.4).The hopper
lift arm can be reconfigured for lifting on either side of the auger.
Do not approach, open or close the maintenance hatch located on the transition
between the swing are tube and the hopper unless all power to the auger is
locked out.
DANGER
Rotating Auger Hazard
Contact with rotating flighting will result in
amputation or severe laceration.
DO NOT operate with guards removed or
modified.
Keep hands and feet away from rotating
auger.
Tie up long hair and remove jewellery.
DO NOT wear loose-fitting clothing or items
that could become caught.
Shut off and lock out the power source before
unplugging or cleaning.
1030875 R0
WHEATHEART - GRAIN AUGERS1. INTRODUCTION
CLEANOUT HATCH
FLIGHTS AND FLIGHT GUARDING
INTAKE HOPPER
SWING ARM
SPOUT HEAD
BOOT
MAIN AUGER
TUBE
SAFETY CHAIN
AND HOOK
WINCH CHAIN
AND HOOK
X160-85, X160-105, X160-125
Figure 1.3 Grain Hopper
Figure 1.4 Grain Hopper Lifted into Transport Position
The auger tube is raised and lowered using single-acting hydraulic cylinders
powered by the hydraulic supply of the connected tractor. The main auger tube is
raised by extending the cylinders, and lowered by allowing the cylinders to
retract. (see Figure 1.5).
A hydraulic ball valve mounted on the side of the grain pick-up boot controls flow
of hydraulic fluid to the lift cylinders, and with appropriate use of the hydraulic
controls on the connected tractor, allows the main auger tube to be raised,
lowered, or locked at a specific height during operation (see “Operator Controls”
on page 113).
The Safety Alert symbol identifies important safety messages on the product and
in the manual. When you see this symbol, be alert to the possibility of personal
injury or death. Follow the instructions in the safety messages.
Why is SAFETY important?
• Accidents disable and kill.
• Accidents cost.
• Accidents can be avoided.
SIGNAL WORDS: Note the use of the signal words DANGER, WARNING,
CAUTION, and NOTICE with the safety messages. The appropriate signal word
for each message has been selected using the definitions below as a guideline.
DANGER
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation
that, if not avoided, will result in serious injury
or death.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, could result in serious injury or
death.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation that, if not
avoided, may result in property damage.
YOU are responsible for the SAFE use and maintenance of your equipment.
YOU must ensure that you and anyone else who is going to work around the
equipment understands all procedures and related SAFETY information
contained in this manual.
Remember, YOU are the key to safety. Good safety practices not only protect
you, but also the people around you. Make these practices a working part of your
safety program.
Important:Below are general instructions that apply to all safety practices. Any instructions
specific to a certain safety practice (e.g., Operational Safety), can be found in the
appropriate section. Always read the complete instructional sections and not just
these safety summaries before doing anything with the equipment.
• It is the equipment owner, operator, and maintenance personnel's responsi-
bility to read and understand ALL safety instructions, safety decals, and man-
uals and follow them when assembling, operating, or maintaining the
equipment. All accidents can be avoided.
• Equipment owners must give instructions and review the information initially
and annually with all personnel before allowing them to operate this product.
Untrained users/operators expose themselves and bystanders to possible
serious injury or death.
• Use this equipment for its intended purposes only.
• Do not modify the equipment in any way without written permission from the
manufacturer. Unauthorized modification may impair the function and/or
safety, and could affect the life of the equipment. Any unauthorized modification of the equipment voids the warranty.
• Do not allow any unauthorized person in the work area.
2.2. ASSEMBLY SAFETY
• Read and understand the instructions to get to know the sub-assemblies and
hardware that make up the equipment before preceding to assemble the
product.
• Do not take chances with safety. The components are large, heavy, and can
be hard to handle. Always use the proper tools, stands, jacks, and hoists for
the job.
• Read and understand assembly instructions before proceeding to assemble
the product.
• Always have two or more people assembling the equipment. Because of the
weight, do not attempt assembly alone.
• Never use a PTO driveline without a rotating shield in good working order.
• Ensure PTO driveline is securely attached at both ends before operating.
• Before starting tractor, turn power to PTO to the off position (where applicable).
• Keep body, hair, and clothing away from rotating PTO driveline.
• Ensure the PTO driveline shields turn freely on the PTO driveline.
• Do not exceed PTO operating speed of 1000 rpm.
• Keep u-joint angles small and equal. Do not exceed recommended operating
length for PTO driveline.
2.5. HYDRAULIC SAFETY
• Wear proper hand and face protection when searching for hydraulic leaks.
Escaping fluid under pressure can penetrate the skin, causing serious injury
like gangrene. In case of accident, see a doctor immediately.
• Fluid leaks in the hydraulic lift cylinders or hoses will allow the auger to lower
inadvertently. Repair all leaks and breaks immediately. Rupture could cause
damage and/or personal injury.
• A hydraulic lift is faster than a conventional hand crank—always clear area of
personnel before raising or lowering.
• Do not disconnect hydraulic couplers when hydraulic system is pressurized.
For the correct procedure, consult this manual or your tractor manual.
• Relieve pressure before unhooking hydraulic lines.
• Inspect hydraulic fittings and hoses for damage on a daily basis. Repair if
damaged.
• Ensure that the hydraulic line(s) is (are) properly connected and secure.
• Keep hydraulic line(s) away from moving parts.
• Clean connections before connecting to equipment.
• Transport auger in full down position with slight tension on cable.
• Properly place hitch pin and securely attach safety
chain. Use a type of hitch pin that will not allow
auger to separate from towing vehicle.
• Always attach an SMV (slow moving vehicle) sign
before transporting auger. Equip the auger with the
necessary lights for transportation where required
by law. Always use hazard warning flashers on the
tractor/towing vehicle when transporting unless
prohibited by law.
• Always travel at a safe speed, never exceeding 15
mph (24 km/hr). Reduce speed on rough surfaces
and be cautious when turning corners or meeting
traffic.
• Before raising/lowering/moving the auger, make
sure the area around the auger is clear of obstructions and/or untrained personnel. Never allow anyone to stand on or beneath auger while
transporting or placing auger.
• Do not transport auger on slopes greater than 20°.
• Wheels must be free to move when raising or lowering auger.
• Never attempt to move auger manually. To do so
will result in serious injury.
• Before moving auger, check and double check for overhead obstructions and/
or electrical wires. Electrocution can occur without direct contact.
• Disconnect PTO driveline from tractor before moving auger or tractor and
secure in transport saddle (where applicable).
• Raise intake feed hopper into transport position and lock hopper lift winch
before transporting or moving auger. Intake feed side of hopper must face
main auger when in transport position.
• Do not operate auger with intake hopper in transport position. This will cause
damage to the u-joint.
2.7. MAINTENANCE SAFETY
• Shut down and lock out all power before attempting maintenance of any kind.
Turn off the tractor and disconnect the PTO driveline and hydraulic hoses
from the tractor.
• After maintenance is complete, replace and secure all safety guards and
safety devices, and if applicable, service doors and cleanout covers.
• Support auger tube before attempting maintenance on the undercarriage
assembly. Auger should be in full down position for maintenance.
• Use only genuine Wheatheart replacement parts or equivalent. Replacement
parts such as intake guards, pulley guards, PTO driveline shields, winches,
and lift cables must meet ASABE standards or serious injury may result. Use
of unauthorized parts will void warranty. If in doubt, contact Wheatheart or
your Wheatheart dealer.
• Do not modify any auger components without authorization from Wheatheart.
Modification can be dangerous and result in serious injuries.
2.8. SAFETY DECALS
• Keep safety decals clean and legible at all times.
• Replace safety decals that are missing or have become illegible. See decal
location figures that follow.
• Replaced parts must display the same decal(s) as the original part.
• Replacement safety decals are available free of charge from your distributor,
dealer, or factory.
2.8.1. DECAL INSTALLATION/REPLACEMENT
1. Decal area must be clean and dry, with a temperature above 50°F (10°C).
2. Decide on the exact position before you remove the backing paper.
3. Align the decal over the specified area and carefully press the small portion
with the exposed sticky backing in place.
4. Slowly peel back the remaining paper and carefully smooth the remaining
portion of the decal in place.
5. Small air pockets can be pierced with a pin and smoothed out using the sign
backing paper.
2.8.2. SAFETY DECAL LOCATIONS
Replicas of the safety decals that are attached to the equipment and their
messages are shown in the figure(s) that follow. Safe operation of the equipment
requires that you familiarize yourself with the various safety decals and the areas
or particular functions that the decals apply to, as well as the safety precautions
that must be taken to avoid serious injury, death, or damage.
Please review the decals shown. If your auger does not have these decals, they
are available upon request. Please specify which decals you need.