This manual provides information for the proper installation and
operation of the CFW-11 frequency inverter.
Only trained and qualified personnel should attempt to install,
start-up, and troubleshoot this type of equipment.
1.1 SAFETY WARNINGS IN THE MANUAL
The following safety warnings are used in this manual:
DANGER!
Failure to follow the recommended procedures listed in this warning may result in death, serious
injury, and equipment damage.
Safety Instructions
1
ATTENTION!
Failure to follow the recommended procedures listed in this warning may result in equipment
damage.
NOTE!
This warning provides important information for the proper understanding and operation of the
equipment.
1.2 SAFETY WARNINGS IN THE PRODUCT
The following symbols are attached to the product and require special attention:
Indicates a high voltage warning.
Electrostatic discharge sensitive components.
Do not touch them.
Indicates that a ground (PE) must be connected securely.
Indicates that the cable shield must be grounded.
Indicates a hot surface warning.
1-1
1
Safety Instructions
1.3 PRELIMINARY RECOMMENDATIONS
DANGER!
Only trained personnel, with proper qualifications, and familiar with the CFW-11 and associated
machinery shall plan and implent the installation, starting, operation, and maintenance of this
equipment.
The personnel shall follow all the safety instructions described in this manual and/or defined by the
local regulations.
Failure to comply with the safety instructions may result in death, serious injury, and equipment
damage.
NOTE!
For the purpose of this manual, quali fied personnel are those trained and able to:
1. Install, ground, power-up, and operate the CFW-11 according to this manual and to the current
legal safety procedures;
2. Use the protection equipment according to the established regulations;
3. Provide first aid.
DANGER!
Always disconnect the main power supply before touching any electrical device associated with the
inverter.
Several components may remain charged with high voltage and/or in movement (fans), even after
the AC power supply has been disconnected or turned off.
Wait at least 10 minutes to guarantee the fully discharge of capacitors.
Always connect the equipment frame to the ground protection (PE).
ATTENTION!
The electronic boards contain components sensitive to electrostatic discharges. Do not touch the
components and terminals directly. If needed, touch first the grounded metal frame or wear an
adequate ground strap.
Do not perform a withstand voltage test on any part of the inverter!
If needed, please, consult WEG.
NOTE!
Frequency inverters may cause interference in other electronic devices. Follow the recommendations
listed in Chapter 3 – Installation and Connection, to minimize these effects.
1-2
NOTE!
Fully read this manual before installing or operating the inverter.
Safety Instructions
ATTENTION!
Operation of this equipment requires detailed installation and operation instructions provided in the
User's Manual, Software Manual and Manual/Guides for Kits and Accessories. Only User's Manual is
provided on a printed version. The other manuals are provided on the CD supplied with the product.
This CD should be retained with this equipment at all times. A hard copy of this information may be
ordered through your local WEG representative.
1
1-3
1
Safety Instructions
1-4
General Instructions
GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS
2.1 ABOUT THE MANUAL
This manual exposes how to install, to start-up in V/f (scalar)
mode, the main characteristics and shows how to troubleshoot
the most common problems of the CFW-11 inverter series frame
size E models.
It is also possible to operate the CFW-11 in the following control modes: V V W, Sensorless Vector and Vector with
Encoder. For further details on the inverter operation with other control modes, refer to the Software Manual.
For information on other functions, accessories, and communication, please refer to the following manuals:
Software Manual, with a detailed description of the parameters and advanced functions of the CFW-11.
Incremental Encoder Interface Module Manual.
I/O Expansion Module Manual.
RS-232/RS-485 Serial Communication Manual.
CANopen Slave Communication Manual.
Anybus-CC Communication Manual.
2
These manuals are included on the CD supplied with the inverter or can be downloaded from the WEG website
at - www.weg.net.
2.2 TERMS AND DEFINITIONS
Normal Duty Cycle (ND): Inverter duty cycle that defines the maximum continuous operation current (I
the overload current (110 % for 1 minute). The ND cycle is selected by setting P0298 (Application) = 0 (Normal
Duty (ND)). This duty cycle shall be used for the operation of motors that are not subjected to high torque loads
(with respect to the motor rated torque) during its operation, starting, acceleration, or deceleration.
I
: Inverter rated current for use with the normal duty (ND) cycle.
RAT-ND
Overload: 1.1 x I
Heavy Duty Cycle (HD): Inverter duty cycle that defines the maximum continuous operation current (I
and the overload current (150 % for 1 minute). The HD cycle is selected by setting P0298 (Application) = 1
(Heavy Duty (HD)). This duty cycle shall be used for the operation of motors that are subjected to high torque
(with respect to the motor rated torque) during its operation, starting, acceleration, or deceleration.
I
: Inverter rated current for use with the heavy duty (HD) cycle.
RAT-HD
Overload: 1.5 x I
RAT-ND
RAT-HD
/ 1 minute.
/ 1 minute.
RAT-ND
) and
RAT-HD
)
Rectifier: Input circuit of inverters that transforms the AC input voltage in DC voltage. It is composed of power
diodes.
Pre-charge Circuit: Charges the DC bus capacitors with limited current, which avoids higher peak currents
at the inverter power-up.
2-1
General Instructions
DC Bus: Inverter intermediate circuit; DC voltage obtained from the rectification of the AC input voltage or
from an external power supply; feeds the output inverter bridge with IGBTs.
Power modules U, V, and W: Set of two IGBTs of the inverter output phases U, V, and W.
IGBT: Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor; basic component of the output inverter bridge. The IGBT works as an
electronic switch in the saturated (closed switch) and cut-off (open switch) modes.
Braking IGBT: Works as a switch to activate the braking resistors. It is controlled by the DC bus voltage
level.
2
PTC: Resistor which resistance value in ohms increases proportionally to the temperature increase; used as a
temperature sensor in electrical motors.
NTC: Resistor which resistance value in ohms decreases proportionally to the temperature increase; used as a
temperature sensor in power modules.
HMI - Human Machine Interface: it is a device that allows the motor control, and the visualization and
modification of the inverter parameters. The CFW-11 HMI presents keys for the motor command, navigation
keys and a graphic LCD display.
FLASH memory: Non-volatile memory that can be electronically written and erased.
RAM memory: Random Access Memory (volatile).
USB: Universal Serial Bus; is a serial bus standard that allows devices to be connected using the ”Plug and
Play” concept.
PE: Protective Earth.
RFI Filter: Radio-Frequency Interference Filter for interference reduction in the Radio-Frequency range.
PWM: Pulse Width Modulation; pulsed voltage that feeds the motor.
Switching frequency: Frequency of the IGBTs switching in the inverter bridge, normally expressed in kHz.
General enable: When activated, this function accelerates the motor via acceleration ramp set in the inverter.
When deactivated, this function immediately blocks the PWM pulses. The general enable function may be
controlled through a digital input set to this function or via serial communication.
Start/Stop: When enabled in the inverter (start), this function accelerates the motor via acceleration ramp up
to the speed reference. When disabled (stop), this function decelerates the motor via deceleration ramp up to
the complete motor stop; at this point, the PWM pulses are blocked. The start/stop function may be controlled
through a digital input set for this function or via serial communication. The operator keys (Start) and
(Stop) of the keypad work in a similar way.
Heatsink: Metal device designed to dissipate the heat generated by the power semiconductors.
2-2
PLC: Programmable Logic Controller.
°C: Celsius degree.
°F: Fahrenheit degree.
AC: Alternated Current.
Amp, A: Ampères.
CFM: Cubic Feet per Minute; unit of flow.
General Instructions
cm: Centimeter.
DC: Direct Current.
ft: Foot.
hp: Horse Power = 746 Watts; unit of power, used to indicate the mechanical power of electrical motors.
Hz: Hertz.
in: Inch.
kg: Kilogram = 1000 grams.
kHz: Kilohertz = 1000 Hertz.
l/s: Liters per second.
lb: Pound.
m: Meter.
2
mA: Miliampère = 0.001 Ampère.
min: Minute.
mm: Millimeter.
ms: Millisecond = 0.001 seconds.
Nm: Newton meter; unit of torque.
rms: "Root mean square"; effective value.
rpm: Revolutions per minute; unit of speed.
s: Second.
V: Volts.
Ω: Ohms.
2-3
2
2
General Instructions
2.3 ABOUT THE CFW-11
The CFW-11 frequency inverter is a high performance product designed for speed and torque control of threephase induction motors. The main characteristic of this product is the “Vectrue” technology, which has the
following advantages:
Scalar control (V/f), V V W, or vector control programmable in the same product;
The vector control may be programmed as “sensorless” (which means standard motors without using
encoders) or as “vector control” with the use of an encoder;
The “sensorless” control allows high torque and fast response, even in very low speeds or at the starting;
The “vector with encoder” control allows high speed precision for the whole speed range (even with a
standstill motor);
"Optimal Braking" function for the vector control, allowing the controlled braking of the motor and avoiding
the use of the braking resistor in some applications;
“Self-Tuning” feature for vector control. It allows the automatic adjustment of the regulators and control
parameters from the identification (also automatic) of the motor parameters and load.
2-4
Mains Power
Supply
= DC bus connection
= Braking resistor connection
S/L2
T/L3
Three-phase
rectifier
PE
DCL+
DCL-
RFI Filter
(*)
charge
Pre-
DC+BRDC-
bank
DC link chokes
DC link capacitor
Braking IGBT
Inverter with
IGBT transistors
(optional)
Feedback:
- voltage
- current
General Instructions
U/T1R/L1
V/T2
Motor
W/T3
PE
2
PC
SuperDrive G2 Software
WLP Software
Keypad
(remote)
Digital
Inputs
(DI1 to DI6)
Analog
Inputs
(AI1 and AI2)
POWER
CONTROL
USB
FLASH
Memory
Module
Control power supply and interfaces
between power and control
Keypad
CC11
Control
Board
with a 32
bits "RISC"
CPU
Accessories
I/O Expansion
(Slot 1 - white)
Encoder Interface
(Slot 2 - yellow)
COMM 1
(Slot 3 - green)
COMM 2
(anybus) (Slot 4)
Analog
Outputs
(AO1 and AO2)
Digital Outputs
DO1 (RL1) to
DO3 (RL3)
(*) The RFI filter capacitor against the ground must be disconnected with IT and grounded delta networks. Refer to the section 3.2.3.1.1 for more
details.
Figure 2.1 - Block diagram for the CFW-11
2-5
2
General Instructions
A – Keypad
B – Control rack cover
C – CC11 control board
D – FLASH memory module
E – Control accessory module (refer to the section 7.2)
F – Anybus-CC accessory module (refer to the section 7.2)
G – Bottom front cover
H – Heatsink fan
I – Mounting supports (for through the wall mounting)
J – Hoisting eye
K – Rear part of the inverter (external part for flange mounting)
L – SRB2 Safety stop board
M – Nema1 kit top cover (“hat”)
N – Nema1 kit bottom (Conduit kit)
M
Inverter with Nema1 kit
(optional)
N
2-6
Figure 2.2 - Main components of the CFW-11
1
USB Connector
2
USB LED
Off: No USB connection
On/Flashing: USB communication is active
3
STATUS LED
Green: Normal operation with no fault or alarm
Yellow: Alarm condition
Flashing red: Fault condition
General Instructions
2
Figure 2.3 - LEDs and USB connector
2.4 IDENTIFICATION LABELS FOR THE CFW-11
There are two nameplates on the CFW-11: one complete nameplate is affixed to the side of the inverter and
a simplified one is located under the keypad. The nameplate under the keypad allows the identification of the
most important characteristics of the inverter even if they are mounted side-by-side.
CFW-11 model
WEG part number
Inverter net weight
Input rated data (voltage, number of phases,
rated currents for operation with ND and HD
overload cycles, and frequency)
Current specifications for operation with
normal overload cycle (ND)
Current specifications for operation with
heavy overload cycle (HD)
Available certifications
Manufacturing date (day/month/year)
Serial number
Maximum surrounding air temperature
Software Version
Output rated data (voltage, number of phases,
rated currents for operation with ND and HD
overload cycles, over load currents for 1 min
and 3 s, and frequency range)
(a) Nameplate afxed to the side of the inverter
CFW-11 model
WEG part number
CFW110211T4SZ
12345678
SERIAL#:
(b) Nameplate located under the keypad
Figure 2.4 (a) and (b) - Nameplates
99/99/9999
1234567980
Manufacturing date (day/month/year)
Serial number
2-7
2
General Instructions
1
Nameplate affixed to the
1
side of the heatsink
Nameplate under the keypad
2
Figure 2.5 - Location of the nameplates
2-8
Character
that
identifies
Special
software
Special
hardware
external
power supply
the code
end
for control
Blank=
standard
S1=special
software #1
Blank=
standard
H1=special
hardware #1
Blank=
standard (not
available)
W=24 Vdc
Blank=
standard
(safety stop
function is not
Blank=
standard
(with
internal RFI
external
power supply
for control
available)
Y=with safety
stop function
filter)
General Instructions
according to
EN-954-1
category 3
2
Blank=
standard
(no braking
IGBT)
DB=with
braking
IGBT
Refer to chapter 8 to check option kit availability for each inverter model
KeypadBrakingRFI filterSafety stop24 Vdc
type
Option kitEnclosure
Power supply
voltage
Number of
power phases
INVERTER MODELAVAILABLE OPTION KITS (CAN BE INSTALLED IN THE PRODUCT FROM THE FACTORY)
Blank=
standard
keypad
IC=no
Blank=
standard
(IP20)
N1=
S=standard
product
O=product
with option kit
2=220...230 V
4=380...480 V
T=three-phase
power supply
keypad
(blind
Nema1
cover)
technical specifications of the inverters are also presented
Refer to the CFW-11 series frame size E model list in the chapter 8, where the
HOW TO CODIFY THE CFW-11 MODEL (SMART CODE)
Rated output current for use with
the Normal Duty (ND) cycle
WEG CFW-11
frequency
inverter series
Market
identification
(defines
the manual
language and
the factory
ExampleBRCFW110211T4S_ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ _Z
Field
description
220...230 V models:
settings)
2 characters
Available
0142=115 A (HD) / 142 A (ND)
0180=142 A (HD) / 180 A (ND)
0211=180 A (HD) / 211 A (ND)
380...480 V models:
0105=88 A (HD) / 105 A (ND)
0142=115 A (HD) / 142 A (ND)
0180=142 A (HD) / 180 A (ND)
options
0211=180 A (HD) / 211 A (ND)
2-9
2
General Instructions
2.5 RECEIVING AND STORAGE
The CFW-11 frame size E models are supplied packed in wooden boxes.
There is an identification label affixed to the outside of this package, the same one that is affixed to the side
of the CFW-11 inverter.
Follow the instructions below to remove the CFW-11 from the package:
1- Put the shipping container over a flat and stable area with the assistance of another two people;
2- Open the wood crate;
3- Remove all the packing material (the cardboard or styrofoam protection) before removing the inverter.
Check the following items once the inverter is delivered:
Verify that the CFW-11 nameplate corresponds to the model number on your purchase order;
Inspect the CFW-11 for external damage during transportation.
Report any damage immediately to the carrier that delivered your CFW-11 inverter.
If CFW-11 is to be stored for some time before use, be sure that it is stored in a clean and dry location that
conforms to the storage temperature specification (between -25 °C and 60 °C (-13 °F and 140 °F)). Cover the
inverter to prevent dust accumulation inside it.
ATTENTION!
Capacitor reforming is required if drives are stored for long periods of time without power. Refer to
the procedures in item 6.5 - table 6.3.
2-10
INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
This chapter provides information on installing and wiring the CFW-11.
The instructions and guidelines listed in this manual shall be followed
to guarantee personnel and equipment safety, as well as the proper
operation of the inverter.
3.1 MECHANICAL INSTALLATION
3.1.1 Installation Environment
Avoid installing the inverter in an area with:
Direct exposure to sunlight, rain, high humidity, or sea-air;
Inflammable or corrosive gases or liquids;
Excessive vibration;
Dust, metallic particles, and oil mist.
Installation and Connection
Environment conditions for the operation of the inverter:
Temperature: -10 ºC to 45 ºC (14 °F to 113 °F) - standard conditions (surrounding the inverter).
From 45 ºC to 55 ºC (113 °F to 131 °F) - current derating of 2 % each °C (or 1.11 % each °F) above 45 ºC
(113 °F).
Humidity: from 5 % to 90 % non-condensing.
Altitude: up to 1000 m (3,300 ft) - standard conditions (no derating required).
From 1000 m to 4000 m (3,300 ft to 13,200 ft) - current derating of 1 % each 100 m (or 0.3 % each 100 ft)
above 1000 m (3,300 ft) altitude.
Pollution degree: 2 (according to EN50178 and UL508C) with non-conductive pollution. Condensation shall
not originate conduction through the accumulated residues.
3.1.2 Mounting Considerations
Consult the inverter weight at the table 8.1.
Mount the inverter in the upright position on a flat and vertical surface.
External dimensions and fixing holes position according to the figure 3.1. Refer to the section 8.3 for more
details.
First put the screws on the surface where the inverter will be installed, install the inverter and then tighten the
screws.
3
Minimum mounting clearances requirements for proper cooling air circulation are specified in figure 3.2.
Do not install heat sensitive components right above the inverter.
3-1
Installation and Connection
ATTENTION!
When arranging two or more inverters vertically, respect the minimum clearance A + B (figure 3.2)
and provide an air deflecting plate so that the heat rising up from the bottom inverter does not affect
the top inverter.
ATTENTION!
Provide conduit for physical separation of the signal, control, and power conductors (refer to item
3.2 - Electrical Installation).
3
675 (26.6)
335 (13.2)
200 (7.8)
358 (14.1)
620 (24.4)
168 (6.6)
275 (10.8)
3-2
Air flow
650 (25.6)
(a) Surface Mounting
Model
Frame EM8M8
Tolerances for dimensions d3 and e3: +1.0 mm (+0.039 in)
Tolerances for remaining dimensions: ±1.0 mm (±0.039 in)
(*) Recommended torque for the inverter mounting (valid for c2 and c3)
Figure 3.1 (a) and (b) - Mechanical installation details - mm (in)
∅ c2
Air flow
c2c3d3e3Torque (*)
MM
mm
(in)
315
(12.40)
Max. 3 (0.12)
mm
(in)
615
(24.21)
e3
635 (25)
d3
∅ c3
(b) Flange Mounting
N.m
(lbf.in)
20.0
(177.0)
Installation and Connection
3
ABCD
Model
CFW11 0142 T 2
CFW11 0180 T 2
CFW11 0211 T 2
CFW11 0105 T 4
CFW11 0142 T 4
CFW11 0180 T 4
CFW11 0211 T 4
Tolerance: ±1.0 mm (±0.039 in)
Figure 3.2 - Free spaces for ventilation, above, below, at the front and at the sides of the inverter
mm
(in)
100
(3.94)
150
(5.91)
100
(3.94)
150
(5.91)
mm
(in)
130
(5.12)
250
(9.84)
130
(5.12)
250
(9.84)
mm
(in)
20
(0.78)
mm
(in)
40
(1.57)
80
(3.15)
40
(1.57)
80
(3.15)
3-3
3
Installation and Connection
3.1.3 Cabinet Mounting
There are two possibilities for mounting the inverter: through the wall mounting or flange mounting (the heatsink
is mounted outside the cabinet and the cooling air of the power module is kept outside the enclosure). The
following information shall be considered in these cases:
Surface assembly:
Provide adequate exhaustion so that the internal cabinet temperature is kept within the allowable operating
range of the inverter.
The power dissipated by the inverter at its rated condition, as specified in table 8.1 "Dissipated power in
Watts - Through the wall mounting".
The cooling air flow requirements, as shown in table 3.1.
The position and diameter of the mounting holes, according to figure 3.1.
Flange assembly:
The losses specified in table 8.1 "Dissipated power in Watts - Flange mounting" will be dissipated inside the
cabinet. The remaining losses (power module) will be dissipated through the vents.
The inverter securing supports and the hoisting eyes must be removed and repositioned according to the
figure 3.3.
The portion of the inverter that is located outside the cabinet is rated IP54. Provide an adequate gasket for
the cabinet opening to ensure that the enclosure rating is maintained. Example: silicone gasket.
Mounting surface opening dimensions and position/diameter of the mounting holes, as shown in figure 3.1.
Table 3.1 - Cooling air ow for frame size E models
ModelCFMI/sm³/min
CFW11 0142 T 2138653.9
CFW11 0180 T 2
CFW11 0211 T 2
CFW11 0105 T 4138653.9
CFW11 0142 T 4180955.1
CFW11 0180 T 4
CFW11 0211 T 4
2651257.5
2651257.5
3-4
Installation and Connection
321
654
3
Figure 3.3 - Repositioning the mounting supports
3.1.4 Installation of the Inverter Hoisting Eyes
Two hoisting eyes for the inverter lifting, which are mounted at the inverter sides (rear part), are supplied. By
inverting their position, as showed in the figure 3.4, 2 points for hoisting the inverter, which are very useful
during the mechanical installation of the inverter, are obtained.
Figure 3.4 - Installation of the inverter hoisting eyes
3-5
Installation and Connection
3.1.5 Installation of the Inverter with Nema1 Kit (Optional, CFW11XXXXTXON1) on a Wall
Fixing holes position and diameter according to the figure 3.1.
External dimensions of the inverter with Nema1 kit according to the section 8.4.
Fasten the inverter.
Install the Nema1 kit top on the inverter as showed in the figure 3.5 using the 2 M8 screws supplied with
the product.
3
Figure 3.5 - Installation of the Nema1 kit top (“hat”)
3.1.6 Access to the Control and Power Terminal Strips
In order to get access to the control terminal strips, the HMI and the cover of the control rack must be removed,
as showed in the figure 3.6.
321
3-6
Figure 3.6 - HMI and control rack cover removal
Installation and Connection
In order to get access to the power terminal block, the bottom front cover must be removed, as showed in the
figure 3.7.
21
Figure 3.7 - Bottom front cover removal
At the CFW11 0180 T 2 O N1, CFW11 0211 T 2 O N1, CFW11 0180 T 4 O N1 and CFW11 0211 T 4 O
N1 inverters (supplied with Nema1 kit), it is also necessary to remove the front cover of the Nema1 kit bottom
part in order to be able to execute the power section electric installation – see the figure 3.8.
12
4
5
3
3
Figure 3.8 - Removal of the Nema1 kit bottom front cover at the CFW11 0180 T 2 O N1, CFW11 0211 T 2 O N1,
CFW11 0180 T 4 O N1 and CFW11 0211 T 4 O N1 inverters in order to get access to the power terminal block
3-7
Installation and Connection
3.1.7 Removal of the Cable Passage Plate
When it is not necessary neither IP20 nor Nema1 protection degree, the cable passage plate may be removed
in order to make the inverter electric installation easier. Remove the 4 M4 screws, according to the procedure
presented in the figure 3.9.
3
1
2
3
Figure 3.9 - Removal of the cable passage plate
3.1.8 HMI Installation at the Cabinet Door or Command Panel (Remote HMI)
28.5 [1.12]
23.5 [0.93]
113.0 [4.45]
35.0 [1.38]
103.0 [4.06]
23.4 [0.92]
16.0 [0.63]
∅4.0 [0.16] (3X)
65.0 [2.56]
Figure 3.10 - Data for the HMI installation at the cabinet door or command panel – mm [in]
The keypad frame accessory can also be used to fix the HMI, as mentioned in the table 7.2.
3-8
3.2 ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
DANGER!
The following information is merely a guide for proper installation. Comply with applicable local
regulations for electrical installations.
DANGER!
Make sure the AC power supply is disconnected before starting the installation.
ATTENTION!
Integral solid state short circuit protection does not provide branch circuit protection. Branch circuit
protection must be provided in accordance with applicable local codes.
Installation and Connection
3.2.1 Identification of the Power and Grounding Terminals
R/L1, S/L2, T/L3: AC power supply.
U/T1, V/T2, W/T3: motor connection.
DC+: this is the positive potential terminal in the DC bus circuit.
BR: braking resistor connection.
DC-: this is the negative potential terminal in the DC bus circuit.
DCL+: positive pole of the rectifier output voltage.
DCL-: negative pole of the rectifier output voltage.
3
Ground
(4xM8, 4xM5)
Figure 3.11 - Power terminals and grounding points of the CFW-11 series frame size E models
3-9
Installation and Connection
3.2.2 Power / Grounding Wiring and Fuses
ATTENTION!
Use proper cable lugs for the power and grounding connection cables.
3
ATTENTION!
Sensitive equipment such as PLCs, temperature controllers, and thermal couples shall be kept at a
minimum distance of 0.25 m (9.84 in) from the frequency inverter and from the cables that connect
the inverter to the motor.
DANGER!
Improper cable connection:
- The inverter will be damaged in case the input power supply is connected to the output terminals
(U/T1, V/T2, or W/T3).
- Check all the connections before powering up the inverter.
- In case of replacing an existing inverter by a CFW-11, check if the installation and wiring is according
to the instructions listed in this manual.
ATTENTION!
Residual Current Device (RCD):
- When installing an RCD to guard against electrical shock, only devices with a trip current of 300 mA
should be used on the supply side of the inverter.
- Depending on the installation (motor cable length, cable type, multimotor configuration, etc.), the
RCD protection may be activated. Contact the RCD manufacturer for selecting the most appropriate
device to be used with inverters.
NOTE!
The wire gauge values listed in table 3.2 are merely a guide. Installation conditions and the maximum
permitted voltage drop shall be considered for the proper wiring sizing.
Input fuses
Use High Speed Fuses at the input for the protection of the inverter rectifier and wiring. Refer to table 3.2
for selecting the appropriate fuse rating (I2t shall be equal to or less than indicated in table 3.2, consider
the cold (and not the fusion) current extinction value).
In order to meet UL requirements, use class J fuses at the inverter supply with a current not higher than the
values of table 3.2.
Optionally, slow blow fuses can be used at the input. They shall be sized for 1.2 x the rated input current of
the inverter. In this case, the installation is protected against short-circuit, but not the inverter input rectifier.
This may result in major damage to the inverter in the event of an internal component failure.
3-10
Installation and Connection
Table 3.2 - Recommended Wire size/ Fuses - use only copper wire [75 ºC (167 °F)]
Model
CFW11 0142 T 2
CFW11 0180 T 2
CFW11 0211 T 2
CFW11 0105 T 4
CFW11 0142 T 4
CFW11 0180 T 4
CFW11 0211 T 4
Terminals
Frame
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3,
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3,
DC+,DC-, DCL+,DCL-
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3,
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3,
DC+,DC-, DCL+,DCL-
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3,
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3,
DC+,DC-, DCL+,DCL-
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3,
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3,
DC+,DC-, DCL+,DCL-
E
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3,
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3,
DC+,DC-, DCL+,DCL-
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3,
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3,
DC+,DC-, DCL+,DCL-
R/L1,S/L2,T/L3,
U/T1,V/T2,W/T3,
DC+,DC-, DCL+,DCL-
Power terminal
Bolt
(wrench/screw
head type)
M8 (hexagonal
phillips screw)
M5 and M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M10
(hexagonal
screw)
M5 and M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M10
(hexagonal
screw)
M5 and M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M5 and M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M5 and M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M10
(hexagonal
screw)
M5 and M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
M10
(hexagonal
screw)
M5 and M8
(hexagonal
phillips screw)
Recommended
torque
N.m (lbf.in)
15 (132.75)
M5:
3.5 (31.0);
M8:
10 (88.5)
30 (265.5)
M5:
3.5 (31.0);
M8:
10 (88.5)
30 (265.5)
M5:
3.5 (31.0);
M8:
10 (88.5)
15 (132.75)
M5:
3.5 (31.0);
M8:
10 (88.5)
15 (132.75)
M5:
3.5 (31.0);
M8:
10 (88.5)
30 (265.5)
M5:
3.5 (31.0);
M8:
10 (88.5)
30 (265.5)
M5:
3.5 (31.0);
M8:
10 (88.5)
2
70
70
Wire size
AWGTerminals
2/0
(or 2x4)
4/0
(or 2x2)
4/0
(or 2x2)
300
(or 2x1)
2/0
(or 2x4)
4/0
(or 2x2)
4/0
(or 2x2)
300
(or 2x1)
Over-
load
class
HD501/0
ND702/0
HD/ND352
HD
ND
HD/ND501
HD
ND
HD/ND702/0
HD352
ND501
HD/ND254
HD501/0
ND702/0
HD/ND352
HD
ND
HD/ND501
HD
ND
HD/ND702/0
mm
(or 2x25)
120
(or 2x35)
120
(or 2x35)
150
(or 2x50)
(or 2x25)
120
(or 2x35)
120
(or 2x35)
150
(or 2x50)
Ring
tongue
terminal
Ring
tongue
terminal
Ring
tongue
terminal
Ring
tongue
terminal
Ring
tongue
terminal
Ring
tongue
terminal
Ring
tongue
terminal
Fuse
Fuse
[A]
20039200
200 218000
250 218000
12539200
20039200
200 218000
250 218000
I2t
[A2s]
3
3-11
Installation and Connection
Table 3.3 (a) - Recommended cable lugs for power connections (cable gauges in mm²)
3
Wire size
[mm2]
25
35
50
70
120M10
150M10
Stud sizeManufacturerRing lug, P/N
M5
M8
M10
M5
M8
M5
M8
M10
M5
M8
M10
HollingsworthRM 25 -5
Tyco3346859975-11
HollingsworthRM 25-8H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA3CL
Tyco3347059975-11
HollingsworthRM 25-10
Tyco3347159975-11
HollingsworthRM 35-5H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA2CL2
Tyco330301
HollingsworthRM 35-8H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YAC2CL
Tyco32287059975-11
HollingsworthRM 50-5H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA1CL2
Tyco36915
HollingsworthRM 50-8H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA1CL
Tyco36916
HollingsworthRM 50-10H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA1CL4
Tyco36917
HollingsworthRM 70-5H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA26L2
Tyco321869
HollingsworthRM 70-8H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA26L
Tyco321870
HollingsworthRM 70-10
Burndy (FCI)YA26L4
Tyco321871
HollingsworthRM120-10H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA29L4
Tyco322252
HollingsworthRM150-10H 6.5001
Burndy (FCI)YA30L24
Tyco322252
Crimping (installation) tool P/N
H 6.500
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U3CRT
H 6.500
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U2CRT
59975-1
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U2CRT
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U1CRT
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-5 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U1CRT
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-5 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U1CRT
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-5 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U26RT
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-6 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U26RT
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-6 + 1490414-3
H 6.500
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U26RT
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-6 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U29RT
Hydraulic pump: 1804700-1 (electric) or 1583659-1
(foot pump), 1583662-1 -2 or -3 (1.8 m, 3 m or 6 m)
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Tool+U-die: Y46 or Y35 or Y750 / U30RT
Hydraulic pump: 1804700-1 (electric) or 1583659-1
(foot pump), 1583662-1 -2 or -3 (1.8 m, 3 m or 6 m)
Number of
crimps
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3-12
Installation and Connection
Table 3.3 (b) - Recommended cable lugs for power connections (cable gauges in AWG)
(foot pump), 1583662-1 -2 or -3 (1.8 m, 3 m or 6 m)
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-5 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-6 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-6 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-6 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Hand tool: 1490748-1,
U-die: 1490413-8 + 1490414-3
Dieless tool: MY29-3 or Y644 or Y81;
Number of
crimps
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
3
3-13
Installation and Connection
3.2.3 Power Connections
3
PE
R
S
T
Power
Supply
Disconnect
Switch
3.2.3.1 Input Connections
DANGER!
Provide a disconnect device for the input power supply of the inverter.
This device shall disconnect the input power supply for the inverter when needed (for instance, during
servicing).
ATTENTION!
A contactor or another device that frequently disconnects and reapplies the AC supply to the inverter
in order to start and stop the motor may cause damage to the inverter power section. The drive is
designed to use control signals for starting and stopping the motor. If used for that purpose, the input
device must not exceed one operation per minute otherwise the inverter may be damaged.
PE R S T U V W PE
Shielding
Fuses
Figure 3.12 - Power and grounding connections
PE W V U
ATTENTION!
The power supply that feeds the inverter shall have a grounded neutral. In case of IT networks, follow
the instructions described in item 3.2.3.1.1.
NOTE!
The input power supply voltage shall be compatible with the inverter rated voltage.
NOTE!
Power factor correction capacitors are not needed at the inverter input (R, S, T) and shall not be
installed at the output of the inverter (U, V, W).
AC power supply considerations
The CFW-11 inverters are suitable for use on a circuit capable of deliviering up to a maximum of 100,000 A
symmetrical (230 V / 480 V).
3-14
rms
3.2.3.1.1 IT Networks
ATTENTION!
In order to be able to use the frame size E CFW-11 inverter in IT networks (neutral conductor not
grounded or grounded via a high ohmic value resistor) or in corner-grounded delta systems, it is
necessary to remove the RFI filter capacitor and the MOV connected to the ground by changing the
position of the J1 jumper on the PRT1 board from
PRT1 board
Installation and Connection
(XE1) to “NC”, according to the figure 3.13.
3
(a) Location of the PRT1 board (inverter without the bottom front cover)
321
(b) Procedure for disconnecting the RFI lter and the MOV connected to the
ground – necessary for using the inverter in IT or corner-grounded delta networks
Figure 3.13 (a) and (b) - Location of the PRT1 board and procedure for disconnecting the RFI lter and the MOV connected
to the ground – necessary for using the inverter in IT or corner-grounded delta networks
3-15
3
Installation and Connection
3.2.3.1.2 Command Fuses
Besides the RFI filter capacitors and the MOV’s, the PRT1 board also has 3 fuses for protecting the inverter
command circuit.
The PRT1 board location is presented in the figure 3.13 (a).
The location of the PRT1 fuses is presented in the figure 3.13 (b).
See below the specification of the used command fuses:
Slow blow fuse 0.5 A / 600 V;
Manufacturer: Cooper Bussmann;
Part number: FNQ-R-1/2;
WEG part number: 10411493.
Consider the following items for the use of protection devices on the supply side of the inverter such as residual
current devices or isolation monitors:
- The detection of a phase-to-ground short-circuit or an insulation fault shall be processed by the user, i.e., the
user shall decide whether to indicate the fault and/or block the inverter operation.
- Contact the RCD manufacturer for selecting the most appropriate device to be used with inverters in order to
avoid nuisance tripping due to the high frequency leakage currents that flow through the leakage capacitances
of the inverter, cable, and motor system to the ground.
3.2.3.2 Dynamic Braking
ATTENTION!
For the CFW-11 frame size E models, only those with the DB option (CFW11XXXXTXODB) have the
braking IGBT incorporated to the product.
The braking torque that can be obtained from the frequency inverter without braking resistors varies from 10 %
to 35 % of the motor rated torque.
Braking resistors shall be used to obtain higher braking torques. In this case, the energy regenerated in excess
is dissipated in a resistor mounted externally to the inverter.
This type of braking is used in cases where short deceleration times are desired or when high inertia loads are
driven.
For the vector control mode, there is the possibility of using the “Optimal Braking”, eliminating in many cases
the need of dynamic braking use.
3-16
NOTE!
Set P0151 and P0185 to their maximum values (400 V or 800 V) when using dynamic braking.
Installation and Connection
3.2.3.2.1 Sizing the Braking Resistor
The following application data shall be considered for the adequate sizing of the braking resistor:
- Desired deceleration time;
- Load inertia;
- Braking duty cycle.
In any case, the effective current value and the maximum braking current value presented in table 3.4 shall
be respected.
The maximum braking current defines the minimum braking resistor value in ohms.
The DC bus voltage level for the activation of the dynamic braking function is defined by parameter P0153
(dynamic braking level).
The power of the braking resistor is a function of the deceleration time, the load inertia, and the load torque.
For most applications, a braking resistor with the value in ohms indicated in table 3.4 and the power of 20 %
of the rated driven motor power. Use wire type resistors in a ceramic support with adequate insulation voltage
and capable of withstanding high instantaneous power with respect to rated power. For critical applications with
very short deceleration times and high inertia loads (ex.: centrifuges) or short duration cycles, consult WEG for
the adequate sizing of the braking resistor.
Table 3.4 - Dynamic braking specications
Maximum
braking
Inverter model
CFW11 0142 T 2 O DB266.7106.7142.030.21.5
CFW11 0180 T 2 O DB266.7106.7180.048.61.5
CFW11 0211 T 4 O DB333.3133.3211.053.41.2
CFW11 0105 T 4 O DB186.0148.8105.047.44.350 (1)
CFW11 0142 T 4 O DB266.7213.3142.060.53.0
CFW11 0180 T 4 O DB266.7213.3180.097.23.0
CFW11 0211 T 4 O DB363.6290.9191.780.82.2
(1) The effective braking current presented is just an indicative value, because it depends on the braking duty cycle. The effective braking current
can be obtained from the equation below, where tbr is given in minutes and corresponds to the sum of all braking times during the most severe
cycle of 5 (five) minutes.
t
I
= I
effective
5
(2) The P
(3) For specifications on the recommended terminal type (bolt and tightening torque) for the connection of the braking resistor (terminals DC+
and PR values (maximum and mean power of the braking resistor respectively) presented are valid for the recommended resistors and
max
for the effective braking currents presented in table 3.4. The resistor power shall be changed according to the braking duty cycle.
and BR), refer to the DC+ terminal specification at the table 3.2.
max
br
x
current
(I
max
[A]
)
Maximum
braking power
(peak value)
(P
max
[kW]
(2)
)
Effective
braking
current
(I
)
effective
[A]
(1)
Dissipated
power (mean
value) in
the braking
resistor (PR)
[kW]
Recommended
resistor
(2)
[Ω]
Power wire
size (terminals
DC+ and
(3)
BR)
[mm2 (AWG)]
70 (2/0) or
2x 25 (2x 4)
120 (4/0) or
2x 35 (2x 2)
150 (300) or
2x 50 (2x 1)
70 (2/0) or
2x 25 (2x 4)
120 (4/0) or
2x 35 (2x 2)
120 (250) or
2x 50 (2x 1)
3
3-17
3
Installation and Connection
3.2.3.2.2 Installation of the Braking Resistor
Install the braking resistor between the power terminals DC+ and BR.
Use twisted cable for the connection. Separate these cables from the signal and control cables. Size the cables
according to the application, respecting the maximum and effective currents.
If the braking resistor is installed inside the inverter cabinet, consider its additional dissipated energy when sizing
the cabinet ventilation.
Set parameter P0154 with the resistor value in ohms and parameter P0155 with the maximum resistor power
in kW.
DANGER!
The inverter has an adjustable thermal protection for the braking resistor. The braking resistor and
the braking transistor may damage if parameters P0153, P0154, and P0155 are not properly set or
if the input voltage surpasses the maximum permitted value.
The thermal protection offered by the inverter, when properly set, allows the protection of the resistor in case of
overload; however, this protection is not guaranteed in case of braking circuitry failure. In order to avoid any
damage to the resistor or risk of fire, install a thermal relay in series with the resistor and/or a thermostat in contact
with the resistor body to disconnect the input power supply of the inverter, as presented in figure 3.14.
Power
supply
Control power
supply
CFW-11
Contactor
R
S
T
BR
Thermal
relay
Thermostat
Figure 3.14 - Braking resistor connection
DC+
Braking
resistor
3-18
NOTE!
DC current flows through the thermal relay bimetal strip during braking.
3.2.3.3 Output Connections
ATTENTION!
The inverter has an electronic motor overload protection that shall be adjusted according to the
driven motor. When several motors are connected to the same inverter, install individual overload
relays for each motor.
ATTENTION!
The motor overload protection available at the CFW-11 is in accordance with the IEC60947-4-2
and UL508C standards.
Important considerations for the UL508C:
Trip current equal to 1.25 times the motor rated current (P0401) adjusted in the oriented start-up
menu.
The parameter P0159 maximum setting (Motor Thermal Class) is 3 (Class 20).
The parameter P0398 maximum setting (Motor Service Factor) is 1.15.
ATTENTION!
If a disconnect switch or a contactor is installed between the inverter and the motor, never operate
them with a spinning motor or with voltage at the inverter output.
Installation and Connection
3
The characteristics of the cable used for the inverter and motor interconnection, as well as the physical location
are extremely important to avoid electromagnetic interference in other equipment and to not affect the life cycle
of motor windings and motor bearings controlled by inverters.
Recommendations for the motor cables:
Unshielded Cables:
Can be used when it is not necessary to meet the European directive of electromagnetic compatibility
(89/336/EEC).
Keep motor cables away from other cables (signal cables, sensor cables, control cables, etc.), according to
table 3.5.
The emission of the cables may be reduced by installing them inside a metal conduit, which shall be grounded
at both ends.
Connect a fourth cable between the motor ground and the inverter ground.
Note:The magnetic field created by the current circulation in these cables may induce current in close metal pieces, heat
them, and cause additional electrical losses. Therefore, keep the 3 (three) cables (U, V, W) always together.
Shielded Cables:
Are mandatory when the electromagnetic compatibility directive (89/336/EEC) shall be met, as defined by
the standard EN 61800-3 “Adjustable Speed Electrical Power Drive Systems”. These cables act mainly by
reducing the irradiated emission in the radio-frequency range.
In reference to the type and details of installation, follow the recommendations of IEC 60034-25 “Guide
for Design and Performance of Cage Induction Motors Specifically Designed for Converter Supply” – refer
to a summary in figure 3.15. Refer to the standard for further details and eventual modifications related to
new revisions.
3-19
3
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
V
U
W
Installation and Connection
Keep motor cables away from other cables (signal cables, sensor cables, control cables, etc.), according to
table 3.5.
The grounding system shall be well interconnected among the several installation locations such as the
grounding points of the motor and the inverter. Voltage difference or impedance between the several points
may cause the circulation of leakage currents among the equipment connected to the ground, resulting in
electromagnetic interference problems.
Table 3.5 - Minimum separation distance between motor cables and all other cables
Cable lengthMinimum separation distance
≤ 30 m (100 ft)≥ 10 cm (3.94 in)
> 30 m (100 ft)≥ 25 cm (9.84 in)
PE
U
PE
VW
PE
SCu
PEs
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
o
AFe
Symmetrical shielded cables: three concentric conductors with or without a ground conductor,
symmetrically manufactured, with an external shield of copper or aluminum.
Notes:
(1) SCu = copper or aluminum external shielding.
(2) AFe = steel or galvanized iron.
(3) PE = ground conductor.
(4) Cable shielding shall be grounded at both ends (inverter and motor). Use 360º connections for a low impedance to high-frequencies. Refer
to figure 3.16.
(5) For using the shield as a protective ground, it shall have at least 50 % of the power cables conductivity. Otherwise, add an external ground
conductor and use the shield as an EMC protection.
(6) Shielding conductivity at high-frequencies shall be at least 10 % of the power cables conductivity.
Figure 3.15 - Motor connection cables recommended by IEC 60034-25
Connection of the motor cable shield to ground: Make a connection with low impedance for high frequencies.
Example in the figure 3.16. In inverters without the Nema1 kit, connect the motor cable shield to the ground
in a similar mode, with the clamp at the inverter inner part, according to the figure 3.16.
Assemble the grounding
clamp in this position when
it's not used Nema1 kit.
Figure 3.16 - Example of the motor cable shield connection at the inner part of the Nema1 kit supplied with the product
3-20
3.2.4 Grounding Connections
DANGER!
Do not share the grounding wiring with other equipment that operate with high currents (ex.: high
power motors, soldering machines, etc.). When installing several inverters, follow the procedures
presented in figure 3.17 for the grounding connection.
ATTENTION!
The neutral conductor of the network shall be solidly grounded; however, this conductor shall not
be used to ground the inverter.
DANGER!
The inverter shall be connected to a Protective Ground (PE).
Observe the following:
- Minimum wire gauge for grounding connection is provided in table 3.2. Conform to local regulations
and/or electrical codes in case a different wire gauge is required.
- Connect the inverter grounding connections to a ground bus bar, to a single ground point, or to
a common grounding point (impedance ≤ 10 Ω).
- To comply with IEC 61800-5-1 standard, connect the inverter to the ground by using a single
conductor copper cable with a minimum wire gauge of 10 mm2, since the leakage current is greater
than 3.5 mA AC.
Installation and Connection
3
CFW-11 #1CFW-11 #2
Internal cabinet ground bus bar
CFW-11 #N
Figure 3.17 - Grounding connections with multiple inverters
CFW-11 #1
CFW-11 #2
3-21
Installation and Connection
3.2.5 Control Connections
The control connections (analog inputs/outputs, digital inputs/outputs), shall be performed in connector XC1
of the CC11 control board.
Functions and typical connections are presented in figures 3.18 (a) and (b).
Connected to the ground (frame) through impedance: 940 Ω resistor in
parallel with a 22 nF capacitor.
Galvanic Isolation
Resolution: 11 bits
Signal: 0 to 10 V (RL ≥ 10 kΩ) / 0 to 20 mA / 4 to 20 mA (RL ≤ 500 Ω)
Protected against short-circuit.
Connected to the ground (frame) through impedance: 940 Ω resistor in
parallel with a 22 nF capacitor.
Connected to the ground (frame) through impedance: 940 Ω resistor in
parallel with a 22 nF capacitor.
Capacity: 500 mA.
Note: In the models with the 24 Vdc external control power supply
(CFW11XXXXXXOW) the terminal 13 of XC1 becomes an input, i.e., the
user must connect a 24 V power supply for the inverter (refer to the section
7.1.4 for more details). In all the other models this terminal is an output,
i.e., the user has a 24 Vdc power supply available there.
6 isolated digital inputs
High level ≥ 18 V
Low level ≤ 3 V
Maximum input voltage = 30 V
Input current: 11 mA @ 24 Vdc
Contact rating:
Maximum voltage: 240 Vac
Maximum current: 1 A
NC - Normally closed contact;
C - Common;
NO - Normally open contact.
Connected to the ground (frame) through impedance: 940 Ω resistor in
parallel with a 22 nF capacitor.
Galvanic Isolation
Resolution: 11 bits
Signal: 0 to 10 V (RL ≥ 10 kΩ) / 0 to 20 mA / 4 to 20 mA (RL ≤ 500 Ω)
Protected against short-circuit.
Connected to the ground (frame) through impedance: 940 Ω resistor in
parallel with a 22 nF capacitor.
Connected to the ground (frame) through impedance: 940 Ω resistor in
parallel with a 22 nF capacitor.
Capacity: 500 mA.
Note: In the models with the 24 Vdc external control power supply
(CFW11XXXXXXOW) the terminal 13 of XC1 becomes an input, i.e., the user
must connect a 24 V power supply for the inverter (refer to the section 7.1.4
for more details). In all the other models this terminal is an output, i.e., the
user has a 24 Vdc power supply available there.
6 isolated digital inputs
High level ≥ 18 V
Low level ≤ 3 V
Input voltage ≤ 30 V
Input current: 11 mA @ 24 Vdc
Contact rating:
Maximum voltage: 240 Vac
Maximum current: 1 A
NC - Normally closed contact;
C - Common;
NO - Normally open contact.
3
3-23
Installation and Connection
NOTE!
Remove the jumper between XC1:11 and 12 and install it between XC1:12 and 13 to use the digital
inputs as 'Active Low'.
Slot 5
Slot 1 (white)
Slot 2 (yellow)
3
Slot 3 (green)
Slot 4
Figure 3.19 - Connector XC1 and DIP-switches for selecting the signal type of the analog inputs and outputs
The analog inputs and outputs are factory set to operate in the range from 0 to 10 V; this setting may be
changed by using DIP-switch S1.
Table 3.6 - DIP-switches conguration for the selection of the signal type for the analog inputs and outputs
OFF: 0 to 10 V (factory setting)
ON: 4 to 20 mA / 0 to 20 mA
OFF: 0 to ±10 V (factory setting)
ON: 4 to 20 mA / 0 to 20 mA
OFF: 4 to 20 mA / 0 to 20 mA
ON: 0 to 10 V (factory setting)
OFF: 4 to 20 mA / 0 to 20 mA
ON: 0 to 10 V (factory setting)
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
Parameters related to the analog inputs and outputs (AI1, AI2, AO1, and AO2) shall be programmed according
to the DIP-switches settings and desired values.
Follow instructions below for the proper installation of the control wiring:
2) Maximum tightening torque: 0.50 N.m (4.50 lbf.in);
3) Use shielded cables for the connections in XC1 and run the cables separated from the remaining circuits
(power, 110 V / 220 Vac control, etc.), as presented in table 3.7. If control wiring must cross other cables
(power cables for instance), make it cross perpendicular to the wiring and provide a minimum separation
of 5 cm (1.9 in) at the crossing point.
3-24
Installation and Connection
Table 3.7 - Minimum separation distances between wiring
Cable Length
≤ 30 m (100 ft)≥ 10 cm (3.94 in)
> 30 m (100 ft)≥ 25 cm (9.84 in)
Minimum Separation
Distance
4) The adequate connection of the cable shield is shown in figure 3.20. Figure 3.21 shows how to connect
the cable shield to the ground.
Isolate with tape
Inverter
side
Do not ground
Figure 3.20 - Shield connection
3
Figure 3.21 - Example of shield connection for the control wiring
5) Relays, contactors, solenoids or coils of electromechanical brakes installed close to the inverter may eventually
create interferences in the control circuitry. To eliminate this effect, RC suppressors (with AC power supply)
or free-wheel diodes (with DC power supply) shall be connected in parallel to the coils of these devices.
3-25
Installation and Connection
3.2.6 Typical Control Connections
Control connection #1 - Start/Stop function controlled from the keypad (Local Mode).
With this control connection it is possible to run the inverter in local mode with the factory default settings. This
operation mode is recommended for first-time users, since no additional control connections are required.
For the start-up in this operation mode, please follow instructions listed in chapter 5.
Control connection #2 - 2 - Wire Start/Stop function (Remote Mode).
This wiring example is valid only for the default factory settings and if the inverter is set to remote mode.
With the factory default settings, the selection of the operation mode (local/remote) is performed through the
operator key (local mode is default). Set P0220=3 to change the default setting of operator key to
remote mode.
3
≥5 kΩ
Start/Stop
Direction of Rotation
Jog
AH
H
Connector XC1
1 + REF
2AI1+
3AI1-
4- REF
5AI2+
6AI2-
7AO1
8AGND (24 V)
9AO2
10AGND (24 V)
11DGND
12COM
1324 Vdc
14COM
15DI1
16DI2
17DI3
18DI4
19DI5
20DI6
21NC1
22C1
23NO1
24NC2
25C2
26NO2
27NC3
28C3
29NO3
*
DO1
(RL1)
DO2
(RL2)
DO3
(RL3)
3-26
Figure 3.22 - XC1 wiring for Control Connection #2
Installation and Connection
Control connection #3 - 3 - Wire Start/Stop function.
Enabling the Start/Stop function with 3 Wire control.
Parameters to set:
Set DI3 to START
P0265=6
Set DI4 to STOP
P0266=7
Set P0224=1 (DIx) for 3 wire control in Local mode.
Set P0227=1 (DIx) for 3 wire control in Remote mode.
Set the Direction of Rotation by using digital input #2 (DI2).
Set P0223=4 to Local Mode or P0226=4 to Remote Mode.
S1 and S2 are Start (NO contact) and Stop (NC contact) push-buttons respectively.
The speed reference can be provided through the analog input (as in Control Connection #2), through the
keypad (as in Control Connection #1) or through any other available source.
3
Direction of Rotation S3
(FWD/REV)
Start S1
Stop S2
Connector XC1
1 + REF
2AI1+
3AI1-
4- REF
5AI2+
6AI2-
7AO1
8AGND (24 V)
9AO2
10AGND (24 V)
11DGND
12COM
1324 Vdc
14COM
15DI1
16DI2
17DI3
18DI4
19DI5
20DI6
21NC1
22C1
23NO1
24NC2
25C2
26NO2
27NC3
28C3
29NO3
*
DO1
(RL1)
DO2
(RL2)
DO3
(RL3)
Figure 3.23 - XC1 wiring for Control Connection #3
3-27
Installation and Connection
Control connection #4 - Forward/Reverse.
Enabling the Forward/Reverse function.
Parameters to set:
Set DI3 to FORWARD
P0265=4
Set DI4 to REVERSE
P0266=5
When the Forward/Reverse function is set, it will be active either in Local or Remote mode. At the same time,
the operator keys and will remain always inactive (even if P0224=0 or P0227=0).
The direction of rotation is determined by the forward and reverse inputs.
Clockwise to forward and counter-clockwise to reverse.
The speed reference can be provided by any source (as in Control Connection #3).
3
Stop/Forward S1
Stop/Reverse S2
Connector XC1
1 + REF
2AI1+
3AI1-
4- REF
5AI2+
6AI2-
7AO1
8AGND (24 V)
9AO2
10AGND (24 V)
11DGND
12COM
1324 Vdc
14COM
15DI1
16DI2
17DI3
18DI4
19DI5
20DI6
21NC1
22C1
23NO1
24NC2
25C2
26NO2
27NC3
28C3
29NO3
*
DO1
(RL1)
DO2
(RL2)
DO3
(RL3)
3-28
Figure 3.24 - XC1 wiring for Control Connection #4
Installation and Connection
3.3 INSTALLATION ACCORDING TO THE EUROPEAN DIRECTIVE OF
ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY
The frame size E CFW-11 inverters have an internal RFI filter for the reduction of the electromagnetic interference.
These inverters, when properly installed, meet the requirements of the electromagnetic compatibility directive
– ‘’EMC Directive 2004/108/EC’’.
The CFW-11 inverter series has been designed only for industrial applications. Therefore, the emission limits of
harmonic currents defined by the standards EN 61000-3-2 and EN 61000-3-2/A14 are not applicable.
ATTENTION!
Do not use inverters with internal RFI filters in IT networks (neutral is not grounded or grounding
provided by a high ohm value resistor) or in grounded delta networks (“delta corner earthed”), because
these type of networks damage the filter capacitors of the inverter.
3.3.1 Conformal Installation
For the conformal installation use:
1. J1 cable in the position (XE1). Refer to item 3.2.3.1.1.
2. a) Shielded output cables (motor cables) and connect the shield at both ends (motor and inverter) with a
low impedance connection for high frequency. Use the clamp supplied with the product. Make sure there
is a good contact between the cable shield and the clamp. Refer to the figure 3.16 as an example. The
required cable separation is presented in table 3.5. For further information, please refer to item 3.2.3.
Maximum motor cable length and conduced and radiated emission levels according to the table 3.9. If
a lower conducted emission level (category C2) is wished, then an external RFI filter must be used at the
inverter input. For more information (RFI filter commercial reference, motor cable length and emission
levels) refer to the table 3.9.
b) As a second option only for the V/f and VVW control modes when using a sinusoidal output filter:
Adjust the switching frequency in 5 or 10 kHz (P0297=2 or 3) and the parameter P0350 in 2 or 3 (not
allowing the automatic reduction of the switching frequency to 2.5 kHz). Refer to tables 8.2 to 8.5 for
output current specification for 5 kHz and 10 kHz. Output cables (motor cables) that are not shielded can
be used, provided that RFI filters are installed at the inverter input and output, as presented in the table
3.10. The maximum motor cable length and the emission levels for each configuration are also presented.
Keep the separation from the other cables according to the table 3.5. Refer to the section 3.2.3 for more
information. The filters presented in table 3.10 were defined for the operation of the inverter at 5 kHz
switching frequency and rated output current as shown in tables 8.2 and 8.3. Those filters can also be
used for 10 kHz, however they are not optimized for it. In order to optimize them for use with the inverter
at 10 kHz, refer to the tables 8.4 and 8.5.
3
3. Use shielded control cables, keeping them separate from the other cables as described in item 3.2.5.
4. Inverter grounding according to the instructions on item 3.2.4.
3-29
Installation and Connection
3.3.2 Standard Definitions
IEC/EN 61800-3: “Adjustable Speed Electrical Power Drives Systems”
- Environment:
First Environment: includes domestic premises. It also includes establishments directly connected without
intermediate transformer to a low-voltage power supply network which supplies buildings used for domestic
purposes.
Example: houses, apartments, commercial installations, or offices located in residential buildings.
Second Environment: includes all establishments other than those directly connected to a low-voltage power
supply network which supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.
Example: industrial area, technical area of any building supplied by a dedicated transformer.
- Categories:
3
Category C1: inverters with a voltage rating less than 1000 V and intended for use in the First Environment.
Category C2: inverters with a voltage rating less than 1000 V, intended for use in the First Environment,
not provided with a plug connector or a movable installations, and installed and commissioned by a
professional.
Note: A professional is a person or organization familiar with the installation and/or commissioning of inverters,
including the EMC aspects.
Category C3: inverters with a voltage rating less than 1000 V and intended for use in the Second Environment
only (not designed for use in the First Environment).
Category C4: inverters with a voltage rating equal to or greater than 1000 V, or with a current rating equal to
or greater than 400 Amps, or intended for use in complex systems in the Second Environment.
EN 55011: “Threshold values and measuring methods for radio interference from industrial,
scientific and medical (ISM) high-frequency equipment”
Class B: equipment intended for use in the low-voltage power supply network (residential, commercial, and
light-industrial environments).
Class A1: equipment intended for use in the low-voltage power supply network. Restricted distribution.
Note: Must be installed and commissioned by a professional when applied in the low-voltage power supply
network.
Class A2: equipment intended for use in industrial environments.
3-30
3.3.3 Emission and Immunity Levels
Table 3.8 - Emission and immunity levels
EMC PhenomenonBasic StandardLevel
Emission:
Mains Terminal Disturbance Voltage
Frequency Range: 150 kHz to 30 MHz)
Electromagnetic Radiation Disturbance
Frequency Range: 30 MHz to 1000 MHz)
Table 3.9 - Conducted and radiated emission levels and further information
Without external RFI filterWith external RFI filter
Conducted
Inverter model
(with built-in RFI
filter)
CFW11 0142 T 2100 m (330 ft)C2B84143B0150S020100 m (330 ft)C2
CFW11 0180 T 2100 m (330 ft)C2B84143B0180S020
CFW11 0211 T 2100 m (330 ft)C2B84143B0250S020
CFW11 0105 T 4100 m (330 ft)C2B84143B0150S020100 m (330 ft)C2
CFW11 0142 T 4100 m (330 ft)C2B84143B0150S020100 m (330 ft)C2
CFW11 0180 T 4100 m (330 ft)C2B84143B0180S020
CFW11 0211 T 4100 m (330 ft)C2B84143B0250S020
(1) For inverter/filter surrounding air temperature higher than 40 °C (104 °F) and continuous output current higher than 172 Arms, it's
required to use B84143B0250S020 filter.
(2) For inverter/filter surrounding air temperature of 40 °C (104 °F) and HD applications (heavy duty cycle, output current < 180 Arms),
it's possible to use B84143B0180S020 filter.
emission -
maximum motor
cable length
Category C3CategoryCategory C2Category
Radiated emission
- without metallic
cabinet
External RFI
filter part number -
(manufacturer: EPCOS)
(1)
(2)
(1)
(2)
Conducted
emission -
maximum motor
cable length
100 m (330 ft)C2
100 m (330 ft)C2
100 m (330 ft)C2
100 m (330 ft)C2
Radiated emission
- without metallic
cabinet
3-31
Installation and Connection
Table 3.10 - Required RFI lters for unshielded motor cable installations and further information on conducted and radiated levels
External RFI filters part number (manufacturer: EPCOS)
Inverter model
(with built-in
RFI filter)
CFW11 0142 T 2
CFW11 0180 T 2
CFW11 0211 T 2
CFW11 0105 T 4
CFW11 0142 T 4
3
CFW11 0180 T 4
CFW11 0211 T 4
(1) The output filter is of the sinusoidal type, i.e., the motor voltage waveform is approximately sinusoidal, not pulsed as in the applications without this
filter.
The integral keypad can be used to operate and program (view / edit all parameters) of the CFW-11 inverter.
The inverter keypad navigation is similar to the one used in cell phones and the parameters can be accessed
in numerical order or through groups (Menu).
Left soft key: press this key to select the
above highlighted menu feature.
1. Press this key to advance to the next parameter or to increase a parameter value.
2. Press this key to increase the speed.
3. Press this key to select the previous
group in the Parameter Groups.
Press this key to define the direction of
rotation for the motor.
This option is active when:
P0223=2 or 3 in LOC and/or
P0226=2 or 3 in REM
Press this key to switch between LOCAL
or REMOTE modes.
This option is active when:
P0220=2 or 3
Right soft key: press this key to select
the above highlighted menu feature.
1. Press this key to move back to the previous
parameter or to decrease a parameter value.
2. Press this key to decrease speed.
3. Press this key to select the next group in
the Parameter Groups.
Press this key to accelerate the motor in the
time set for the acceleration ramp.
This option is active when:
P0224=0 in LOC or
P0227=0 in REM
Press this key to stop the motor in the time set
for the deceleration ramp
This option is active when:
P0224=0 in LOC or
P0227=0 in REM
Press this key to accelerate the motor to the speed set in
P0122 in the time set for the acceleration ramp.
The motor speed is kept while this key is pressed.
Once this key is released, the motor will stop by following the
deceleration ramp.
This function is active when all conditions below are satisfied:
1. Start/Stop=Stop;
2. General Enable=Active;
3. P0225=1 in LOC and/or P0228=1 in REM.
4
.
Battery:
Figure 4.1 - Operator keys
NOTE!
The battery is necessary only to keep the internal clock operation when the inverter stays without
power. If the battery is completely discharged or if it is not installed in the keypad, the displayed clock
time will be invalid and an alarm condition 'A181 - Invalid clock time' will be indicated whenever the
AC power is applied to the inverter.
The battery life expectancy is of approximately 10 years. When necessary, replace the battery by another of the
CR2032 type.
4-1
Keypad and Display
Cover
123
4
Cover for battery access
456
Remove the battery with the
help of a screwdriver positioned
in the right side
78
Press the cover and rotate it
counterclockwise
HMI without the battery
Remove the cover
Install the new battery positioning it rst at
the left side
4-2
Press the battery for its insertion
Figure 4.2 - HMI battery replacement
Put the cover back and rotate it clockwise
NOTE!
At the end of the battery useful life, please do not discard batteries in your waste container, but use
a battery disposal site.
Keypad and Display
Installation:
The keypad can be installed or removed from the inverter with or without AC power applied to the inverter.
The HMI supplied with the product can also be used for remote command of the inverter. In this case, use a
cable with male and female D-Sub9 (DB-9) connectors wired pin to pin (mouse extension type) or a market
standard Null-Modem cable. Maximum length of 10 m (33 ft). It is recommended the use of the M3 x 5.8
standoffs supplied with the product. Recommended torque: 0.5 N.m (4.5 lbf.in).
When power is applied to the inverter, the display automatically enters the monitoring mode. Figure 4.3 (a)
presents the monitoring screen displayed for the factory default settings. By properly setting specific inverter
parameters, other variables can be displayed in the monitoring mode or the value of a parameter can be
displayed using bar graphs or with larger characters as presented in figures 4.3 (b) and (c).
Indication of the
control mode:
Indication of the direction
of rotation of the motor.
Inverter status:
- Run
- Ready
- Config
- Self-tuning
- Last fault: FXXX
- Last alarm: AXXX
- etc.
Left soft key feature.
- LOC: local mode;
- REM: remote mode.
Run
LOC
1800rpm
1.0A
60.0Hz
12:35Menu
1800rpm
Indication of the motor
speed in rpm.
Monitoring parameters:
- Motor speed in rpm;
- Motor current in Amps;
- Output frequency in Hz (default).
P0205, P0206, and P0207: selection of parameters that will be displayed in the monitoring mode.
P0208 to P0212: engineering unit for the speed
indication.
Right soft key feature.
4
Clock.
Settings via:
P0197, P0198, and P0199.
(a) Monitoring screen with the factory default settings
Monitoring parameters:
- Motor speed in rpm;
Run
rpm
A
Hz
Run
1800rpm
LOC
100%
10%
100%
12:35Menu
(b) Example of a monitoring screen with bar ghaphs
1800rpm
LOC
1800
12:35Menu
(c) Example of a monitoring screen displaying a parameter with a larger font size
rpm
Figure 4.3 (a) to (c) - Keypad monitoring modes
- Motor current in Amps;
- Output frequency in Hz (default).
P0205, P0206, and P0207: selection of parameters
that will be displayed in the monitoring mode.
P0208 to P0212: engineering unit for the speed
indication.
Value of one of the parameters defined in P0205,
P0206, or P0207 displayed with a larger font size.
Set parameters P0205, P0206 or P0207 to 0 if it is not
desirable to display them.
4-3
4
Keypad and Display
4.2 PARAMETERS ORGANIZATION
When the right soft key ("MENU") is pressed in the monitoring mode, the display shows the first 4 groups of
parameters. An example of how the groups of parameters are organized is presented in table 4.1. The number
and name of the groups may change depending on the firmware version used. For further details on the existent
groups for the firmware version used, please refer to the Software Manual.
Table 4.1 - Groups of parameters
Level 0 Level 1 Level 2 Level 3
Monitoring 00ALL PARAMETERS
01PARAMETER GROUPS20Ramps
21Speed References
22Speed Limits
23V/f Control
24Adjust. V/f Curve
25VV W C o n t rol
26V/f Current Limit.
27V/f DC Volt.Limit.
28Dynamic Braking
29Vector Control90Speed Regulator
91Current Regulator
92Flux Regulator
93I/F Control
94Self-Tuning
95 Torque Curr.Limit.
- Set the inverter for the operation in the V/f mode based on the power
supply and motor information by using the Oriented Start-Up routine
and the Basic Application group.
NOTE!
For a detailed description of the V V W or Vector control modes and for other available functions,
please refer to the CFW-11 Software Manual.
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
5.1 PREPARE FOR START-UP
The inverter shall have been already installed according to the recommendations listed in Chapter 3 – Installation
and Connection. The following recommendations are applicable even if the application design is different from
the suggested control connections.
DANGER!
Always disconnect the main power supply before performing any inverter connection.
1) Check if power, grounding, and control connections are correct and firmly secured.
2) Remove from the inside of the inverter all installation material left behind.
3) Verify the motor connections and if the motor voltage and current is within the rated value of the inverter.
4) Mechanically uncouple the motor from the load:
If the motor cannot be uncoupled, make sure that the chosen direction of rotation (forward or reverse) will
not result in personnel injury and/or equipment damage.
5) Return the inverter covers.
5
6) Measure the power supply voltage and verify if it is within the range listed in chapter 8.
7) Apply power to the input:
Close the input disconnect switch.
8) Check the result of the first time power-up:
The keypad should display the standar monitoring mode (figure 4.3 (a)) and the status LED should be steady
green.
5-1
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
5.2 START-UP
The start-up procedure for the V/f is described in three simple steps by using the Oriented Start-up routine
and the Basic Application group.
Steps:
(1) Set the password for parameter modification.
(2) Execute the Oriented Start-up routine.
(3) Set the parameters of the Basic Application group.
5.2.1 Password Setting in P0000
5
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- Monitoring Mode.
- Press“Menu”
1
(rigth soft key).
- Group “00 ALL PARAMETERS” is already
2
selected.
- Press “Select”.
- Parameter “Access to Parameters P0000: 0” is
3
already selected.
- Press “Select”.
- To set the password,
press the Up Arrow
4
until number 5 is
displayed in the keypad.
- When number 5 is
5
displayed in the keypad,
press “Save”.
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
15:45Menu
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 15:45 Select
LOC
Access to Parameters
P0000: 0
Speed Reference
P0001: 90 rpm
Return 15:45 Select
LOC
P0000
Access to Parameters
0
Return 15:45 Save
LOC
P0000
Access to Parameters
5
Return 15:45 Save
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
7- Press ”Return”.
- The display returns to the
8
Monitoring Mode.
Ready
Ready
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 15:45 Select
LOC
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
15:45Menu
0rpm
0rpm
5-2
- If the setting has been
properly performed, the
keypad should display
6
“Access to Parameters
P0000: 5”.
- Press “Return”
(left soft key).
Ready
LOC
Access to Parameters
P0000: 5
Speed Reference
P0001: 90 rpm
Return 15:45 Select
0rpm
Figure 5.1 - Steps for allowing parameters modication via P0000
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
5.2.2 Oriented Start-Up
There is a group of parameters named ”Oriented Start-up” that makes the inverter settings easier. Inside this
group, there is a parameter – P0317 – that shall be set to enter into the Oriented Start-up routine.
The Oriented Start-up routine allows you to quickly set up the inverter for operation with the line and motor
used. This routine prompts you for the most commonly used parameters in a logic sequence.
In order to enter into the Oriented Start-up routine, follow the steps presented in figure 5.2, first modifying
parameter P0317 to 1 and then, setting all remaining parameters as they are prompted in the display.
The use of the Oriented Start-up routine for setting the inverter parameters may lead to the automatic modification
of other internal parameters and/or variables of the inverter.
During the Oriented Start-up routine, the message “Config” will be displayed at the left top corner of the
keypad.
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- Monitoring Mode.
1
- Press “Menu”
(right soft key).
- Group “00 ALL PARAMETERS” has
2
been already selected.
- Group “01 PARAMETER GROUPS”
3
is selected.
- Group “02 ORIENTED START-UP” is
4
then selected.
- Press “Select”.
- Parameter “Oriented Start-Up P0317: No”
5
has been already selected.
- Press “Select”.
- The value of
“P0317 = [000] No”
6
is displayed.
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
13:48Menu
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 13:48 Select
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 13:48 Select
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 13:48 Select
LOC
Oriented Start-Up
P0317: No
Return 13:48 Select
LOC
P0317
Oriented Start-up
[000] No
Return 13:48 Save
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- The parameter value is
modified to “P0317 =
7
[001] Yes”.
- Press “Save”.
Ready
LOC
P0317
Oriented Start-up
[001] Yes
Return 13:48 Save
- At this point the Oriented
Start-up routine starts
and the “Config” status
is displayed at the top left
corner of the keypad.
- The parameter
“Language P0201:
English” is already
selected.
- If needed, change the
8
language by pressing
“Select”. Then, press
Config
LOC
Language
P0201: English
Type of Control
P0202: V/F 60 HZ
Reset 13:48 Select
or
to scroll through the
available options and
press “Save” to select a
different language.
- If needed, change the
value of P0202 according
to the type of control. To
do so, press "Select".
- The settings listed
here are valid only for
P0202=0 (V/f 60 Hz) or
9
P0202=1 (V/f 50 Hz). For
other options (Adjustable
V/f, V V W, or Vector
Config
LOC
Language
P0201: English
Type of Control
P0202: V/F 60 HZ
Reset 13:48 Select
modes), please refer to
the Software Manual.
0rpm
0rpm
5
0rpm
Figure 5.2 - Oriented Start-up
5-3
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- If needed, change the
value of P0296 according
to the line rated voltage.
To do so, press "Select".
This modification will
10
affect P0151, P0153,
P0185, P0321, P0322,
P0323, and P0400.
Config
LOC
Type of Control
P0202: V/F 60 HZ
Line Rated Voltage
P0296: 440 - 460 V
Reset 13:48 Select
- If needed, change the
value of P0298 according
to the inverter application.
To do so, press "Select".
This modification will
affect P0156, P0157,
P0158, P0401, P0404
11
and P0410 (this last one
only if P0202 = 0, 1, or
2 – V/f control). The time
Config
LOC
Line Rated Voltage
P0296: 440 - 460 V
Application
P0298: Heavy Duty
Reset 13:48 Select
and the activation level of
the overload protection
will be affected as well.
0rpm
0rpm
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- If needed, set P0402
according to the motor
rated speed. To do so,
press “Select”. This
modification affects
15
P0122 to P0131, P0133,
P0134, P0135, P0182,
P0208, P0288, and
Config
LOC
Motor Rated Current
P0401: 13.5 A
Motor Rated Speed
P0402: 1750 rpm
Reset 13:48 Select
P0289.
- If needed, set P0403
according to the motor
rated frequency. To do
16
so, press “Select”. This
modification affects
P0402.
- If needed, change the
value of P0404 according
to the motor rated power.
17
To do so, press “Select”.
This modification affects
P0410.
Config
Config
LOC
Motor Rated Speed
P0402: 1750 rpm
Motor Rated Frequency
P0403: 60 Hz
Reset 13:48 Select
LOC
Motor Rated Frequency
P0403: 60 Hz
Motor Rated Power
P0404: 4hp 3kW
Reset 13:48 Select
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
5
- If needed, change the
value of P0398 according
to the motor service factor.
To do so, press “Select”.
This modification will
12
affect the current value
and the activation time
of the motor overload
function.
- If needed, change
the value of P0400
according to the motor
rated voltage. To do
so, press “Select”. This
13
modification adjusts the
output voltage by a factor
x = P0400/P0296.
- If needed, change the
value of P0401 according
to the motor rated current.
To do so, press “Select”.
14
This modification will
affect P0156, P0157,
P0158, and P0410.
Config
Config
Config
Application
P0298: Heavy Duty
Motor Service Factor
P0398: 1.15
Reset 13:48 Select
Motor Service Factor
P0398: 1.15
Motor Rated Voltage
P0400: 440 V
Reset 13:48 Select
Motor Rated Voltage
P0400: 440V
Motor Rated Current
P0401: 13.5 A
Reset 13:48 Select
LOC
LOC
LOC
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
- This parameter will only
be visible if the encoder
board ENC1 is installed in
the inverter.
- If there is an encoder
connected to the motor,
18
set P0405 according
to the encoder pulses
number. To do so, press
“Select”.
- If needed, set P0406
according to the motor
ventilation. To do so, press
“Select”.
19
- To complete the
Oriented Start-Up routine,
press “Reset”
(left soft key) or .
- After few seconds, the
20
display returns to the
Monitoring Mode.
Config
Config
Ready
LOC
Motor Rated Power
P0404: 4hp 3kW
Encoder Pulses Number
P0405: 1024 ppr
Reset 13:48 Select
LOC
Encoder Pulses Number
P0405: 1024 ppr
Motor Ventilation
P0406: Self-Vent.
Reset 13:48 Select
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
13:48Menu
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
5-4
Figure 5.2 (cont.) - Oriented Start-up
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
5.2.3 Setting Basic Application Parameters
After running the Oriented Start-up routine and properly setting the parameters, the inverter is ready to operate
in the V/f mode.
The inverter has a number of other parameters that allow its adaptation to the most different applications.
This manual presents some basic parameters that shall be set in most cases. There is a group named “Basic
Application” to make this task easier. A summary of the parameters inside this group is listed in table 5.1. There
is also a group of read only parameters that shows the value of the most important inverter variables such as
voltage, current, etc. The main parameters comprised in this group are listed in table 5.2. For further details,
please refer to the CFW-11 Software Manual.
Follow steps outlined in figure 5.3 to set the parameters of the Basic Application group.
The procedure for start-up in the V/f operation mode is finished after setting these parameters.
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- Monitoring Mode.
1
- Press “Menu”
(right soft key).
- Group “00 ALL PARAMETERS” has
2
been already selected.
- Group “01 PARAMETER GROUPS” is
3
then selected.
- Group “02 ORIENTED START-UP” is
4
then selected.
- Group “03
CHANGED
PARAMETERS” is
5
selected.
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
15:45Menu
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 15:45 Select
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 15:45 Select
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 15:45 Select
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 15:45 Select
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- Group “04 BASIC
APPLICATION” is
6
selected.
- Press “Select”.
Ready
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
04 BASIC APPLICATION
Return 15:45 Select
- Parameter “Acceleration
Time P0100: 20.0 s” has
been already selected.
- If needed, set P0100
according to the desired
acceleration time. To do
7
so, press “Select”.
- Proceed similarly until all
parameters of group “04
Ready
Acceleration Time
P0100: 20.0s
Deceleration Time
P0101: 20.0s
Return 15:45 Select
BASIC APPLICATION”
have been set. When
finished, press “Return”
(left soft key).
Ready
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
8- Press “Return”.
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
04 BASIC APPLICATION
Return 15:45 Select
Ready
- The display returns to the
9
Monitoring Mode and the
inverter is ready to run.
LOC
LOC
LOC
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
15:45Menu
0rpm
0rpm
5
0rpm
0rpm
Figure 5.3 - Setting parameters of the Basic Application group
5-5
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
Table 5.1 - Parameters comprised in the Basic Application group
5
ParameterNameDescriptionSetting Range
P0100Acceleration
Time
- Defines the time to linearly accelerate from 0 up to the maximum
speed (P0134).
0.0 to 999.0 s20.0 s
- If set to 0.0 s, it means no acceleration ramp.
P0101Deceleration
Time
- Defines the time to linearly decelerate from the maximum speed
(P0134) up to 0.
0.0 to 999.0 s20.0 s
- If set to 0.0 s, it means no deceleration ramp.
P0133Minimum
Speed
- Defines the minimum and maximum values of the speed reference when the drive is enabled.
0 to 18000 rpm90 rpm
- These values are valid for any reference source.
P0134Maximum
Speed
P0135Max. Output
Current (V/F
control mode
current limitation)
- Avoids motor stall under torque overload condition during the
acceleration or deceleration.
- The factory default setting is for “Ramp Hold”: if the motor current exceeds the value set at P0135 during the acceleration or
deceleration, the motor speed will not be increased (acceleration)
Reference
P0134
P0133
0
0 ................................ 10 V
0 ...............................20 mA
4 mA ............................ 20 mA
10 V .................................. 0
20 mA ............................... 0
20 mA ............................ 4 mA
Alx Signal
0.2 x I
2 x I
rat-HD
rat-HD
to
or decreased (deceleration) anymore. When the motor current reaches a value below the programmed in P0135, the motor speed
is again increased or decreased.
- Other options for the current limitation are available. Refer to the
CFW-11 Software Manual.
Motor currentMotor current
P0135
P0135
Factory
Setting
(60 Hz motor)
75 rpm
(50 Hz motor)
1800 rpm
(60 Hz motor)
1500 rpm
(50 Hz motor)
1.5 x I
rat-HD
User
Setting
P0136Manual Torque
Boost
5-6
TimeTime
Speed
Ramp
acceleration
(P0100)
During
acceleration
Speed
Ramp
deceleration
(P0101)
During
deceleration
TimeTime
- Operates in low speeds, modifying the output voltage x frequency
curve to keep the torque constant.
- Compensates the voltage drop at the motor stator resistance. This
function operates in low speeds increasing the inverter output voltage
to keep the torque constant in the V/f mode.
- The optimal setting is the smallest value of P0136 that allows the
motor to start satisfactorily. An excessive value will considerably increase the motor current in low speeds, and may result in a fault (F048,
F051, F071, F072, F078 or F183) or alarm (A046, A047, A050 or
A110) condition.
Output voltage
Rated
P0136=9
0.5x Rated
P0136=0
0
Nrat/2Nrat
Speed
0 to 91
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
Table 5.2 - Main read only parameters
ParameterDescriptionSetting Range
P0001Speed Reference0 to 18000 rpm
P0002Motor Speed0 to 18000 rpm
P0003Motor Current0.0 to 4500.0 A
P0004DC Link Voltage (Ud)0 to 2000 V
P0005Motor Frequency0.0 to 300.0 Hz
P0006
P0007Motor Voltage0 to 2000 V
P0009Motor Torque-1000.0 to 1000.0 %
P0010Output Power0.0 to 6553.5 kW
P0012DI8 to DI1 Status0000h to 00FFh
P0013DO5 to DO1 Status 0000h to 001Fh
P0018AI1 Value-100.00 to 100.00 %
P0019AI2 Value-100.00 to 100.00 %
P0020AI3 Value-100.00 to 100.00 %
P0021AI4 Value-100.00 to 100.00 %
P0023Software Version0.00 to 655.35
P0027Accessories Config. 1Hexadecimal code
P0028Accessories Config. 2
P0029Power Hardware Config.Hexadecimal code
P0030IGBTs Temperature U-20.0 to 150.0 °C
P0031IGBTs Temperature V-20.0 to 150.0 °C
P0032IGBTs Temperature W-20.0 to 150.0 °C
P0033Rectifier Temperature-20.0 to 150.0 °C
P0034Internal Air Temp.-20.0 to 150.0 °C
P0036Fan Heatsink Speed0 to 15000 rpm
P0037Motor Overload Status0 to 100 %
P0038Encoder Speed0 to 65535 rpm
P0040PID Process Variable0.0 to 100.0 %
P0041PID Setpoint Value0.0 to 100.0 %
P0042Time Powered0 to 65535h
P0043Time Enabled0.0 to 6553.5h
P0044kWh Output Energy0 to 65535 kWh
P0045Fan Enabled Time0 to 65535h
P0048Present Alarm0 to 999
P0049Present Fault0 to 999
representing the
identified accessories.
Refer to chapter 7.
according to the
available models and
option kits. Refer to
the software manual
for a complete code
list.
(-4 °F to 302 °F)
(-4 °F to 302 °F)
(-4 °F to 302 °F)
(-4 °F to 302 °F)
(-4 °F to 302 °F)
ParameterDescriptionSetting Range
P0050Last Fault0 to 999
P0051Last Fault Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0052Last Fault Year00 to 99
P0053Last Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0054Second Fault0 to 999
P0055Second Flt. Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0056Second Fault Year00 to 99
P0057Second Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0058Third Fault0 to 999
P0059Third Fault Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0060Third Fault Year00 to 99
P0061Third Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0062Fourth Fault0 to 999
P0063Fourth Flt. Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0064Fourth Fault Year00 to 99
P0065Fourth Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0066Fifth Fault0 to 999
P0067Fifth Fault Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0068Fifth Fault Year00 to 99
P0069Fifth Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0070Sixth Fault0 to 999
P0071Sixth Fault Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0072Sixth Fault Year00 to 99
P0073Sixth Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0074Seventh Fault0 to 999
P0075Seventh Flt.Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0076Seventh Fault Year00 to 99
P0077Seventh Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0078Eighth Fault0 to 999
P0079Eighth Flt. Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0080Eighth Fault Year00 to 99
P0081Eighth Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0082Ninth Fault0 to 999
P0083Ninth Fault Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0084Ninth Fault Year00 to 99
P0085Ninth Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0086Tenth Fault0 to 999
P0087Tenth Fault Day/Month00/00 to 31/12
P0088Tenth Fault Year00 to 99
P0089Tenth Fault Time00:00 to 23:59
P0090Current At Last Fault0.0 to 4000.0 A
P0091DC Link At Last Fault0 to 2000 V
P0092Speed At Last Fault0 to 18000 rpm
P0093Reference Last Fault0 to 18000 rpm
P0094Frequency Last Fault0.0 to 300.0 Hz
P0095Motor Volt.Last Fault0 to 2000 V
P0096DIx Status Last Fault0000h to 00FFh
P0097DOx Status Last Fault0000h to 001Fh
5
5-7
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
5.3 SETTING DATE AND TIME
5
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
Monitoring Mode.
1
- Press “Menu”
(right soft key).
- Group “00 ALL PARAMETERS” is
2
already selected.
- Group “01 PARAMETER GROUPS" is
3
selected.
- Press “Select”
- A new list of groups is
displayed and group “20 Ramps” is selected.
4
- Press until you
reach group "30 HMI".
- Group “30 HMI” is
5
selected.
- Press “Select”.
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
16:10Menu
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 16:10 Select
LOC
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 16:10 Select
20 Ramps
21 Speed References
22 Speed Limits
23 V/F Control
Return 16:10 Select
27 V/F DC Volt. Limit.
28 Dynamic Braking
29 Vector Control
30 HMI
Return 16:10 Select
LOC
LOC
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
StepAction/ResultDisplay indication
- Parameter “Day P0194”
is already selected.
- If needed, set P0194
according to the actual
day. To do so, press
“Select” and then,
6
change P0194 value.
- Follow the same steps
or to
Ready
LOC
Day
P0194: 06
Month
P0195: 10
Return 16:10 Select
to set parameters "Month
P0195” to “Seconds
P0199”.
- Once the setting of
P0199 is over, the Real
Time Clock is now
7
updated.
- Press “Return”
(left soft key).
- Press “Return”.
8
- Press “Return”.
9
- The display is back to
10
the Monitoring Mode.
Ready
Ready
Ready
Ready
LOC
Minutes
P0198: 11
Seconds
P0199: 34
Return 18:11 Select
27 V/F DC Volt. Limit.
28 Dynamic Braking
29 Vector Control
30 HMI
Return 18:11 Select
00 ALL PARAMETERS
01 PARAMETER GROUPS
02 ORIENTED START-UP
03 CHANGED PARAMETERS
Return 18:11 Select
LOC
LOC
LOC
0 rpm
0.0 A
0.0 Hz
18:11Menu
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
0rpm
Figure 5.4 - Setting date and time
5.4 BLOCKING PARAMETERS MODIFICATION
To prevent unauthorized or unintended parameters modification, parameter P0000 should be set to a value
different from 5. Follow the same procedures described in item 5.2.1.
5-8
First Time Power-Up and Start-Up
5.5 HOW TO CONNECT A PC
NOTES!
- Always use a standard host/device shielded USB cable. Unshielded cables may lead to communication
errors.
- The USB connection is galvanically isolated from the mains power supply and from other high
voltages internal to the inverter. However, the USB connection is not isolated from the Protective
Ground (PE). Use an isolated notebook for the USB connection or a desktop connected to the same
Protective Ground (PE) of the inverter.
Install the SuperDrive G2 software to control motor speed, view, or edit inverter parameters through a personal
computer (PC).
Basic procedures for transferring data from the PC to the inverter:
1. Install the SuperDrive G2 software in the PC;
2. Connect the PC to the inverter through a USB cable;
3. Start SuperDrive G2;
4. Choose “Open” and the files stored in the PC will be displayed;
5. Select the file;
6. Use the command “Write Parameters to the Drive”.
All parameters are now transferred to the inverter.
For further information on SuperDrive G2 software, please refer SuperDrive Manual.
5.6 FLASH MEMORY MODULE
Location as presented in figure 2.2 item D.
Features:
- Store a copy of the inverter parameters;
- Transfer parameters stored in the FLASH memory to the inverter;
- Transfer firmware stored in the FLASH memory to the inverter;
- Store programs created by the SoftPLC.
Whenever the inverter is powered up, this program is transferred to the RAM memory located in the inverter
control board and executed.
5
Refer to the CFW-11 Software Manual and to SoftPLC Manual for further details.
ATTENTION!
Before installing or removing the FLASH memory module, disconnect the inverter power supply and
wait for the complete discharge of the capacitors.
5-9
TROUBLESHOOTING AND MAINTENANCE
This chapter:
- Lists all faults and alarms that may occur.
- Indicates the possible causes of each fault and alarm.
- Lists most frequent problems and corrective actions.
- Presents instructions for periodic inspections and preventive
maintenance in the equipment.
6.1 OPERATION OF THE FAULTS AND ALARMS
When a fault is detected (fault (FXXX)):
The PWM pulses are blocked;
The keypad displays the fault code and description;The “STATUS” LED starts flashing red;The output relay set to "NO FAULT" opens;Some control circuitry data is saved in the EEPROM memory:
- Keypad and EP (Electronic Pot) speed references, in case the function “Reference backup” is enabled in
P0120;
- The fault code that occurred (shifts the last nine previous faults and alarms);
- The state of the motor overload function integrator;
- The state of the operating hours counter (P0043) and the powered-up hours counter (P0042).
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Reset the inverter to return the drive to a “READY” condition in the event of a fault. The following reset options
are available:
Removing the power supply and reapplying it (power-on reset);Pressing the operator key (manual reset);Through the "Reset" soft key;Automatically by setting P0206 (auto-reset);Through a digital input: DIx=20 (P0263 to P0270).
When an alarm situation (alarm (AXXX)) is detected:
The keypad displays the alarm code and description;The “STATUS” LED changes to yellow;The PWM pulses are not blocked (the inverter is still operating).
6
6-1
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
6.2 FAULTS, ALARMS AND POSSIBLE CAUSES
Table 6.1 - Faults, alarms and possible causes
Fault/AlarmDescription Possible Causes
F006:
Imbalance or
Input Phase Loss
F021:
DC Bus Undervoltage
F022:
DC Bus Overvoltage
Mains voltage imbalance too high or phase missing
in the input power supply.
Note:
- If the motor is unloaded or operating with reduced
load this fault may not occur.
- Fault delay is set at parameter P0357.
P0357=0 disables the fault.
DC bus undervoltage condition occurred.The input voltage is too low and the DC bus voltage dro-
Phase missing at the inverter's input power supply.Input voltage imbalance >5 %.
pped below the minimum permitted value (monitor the value
at Parameter P0004):
Ud < 223 V - For a 220-230 V three-phase input voltage;
Ud < 385 V - For a 380 V input voltage (P0296=1);
Ud < 405 V - For a 400-415 V input voltage (P0296=2);
Ud < 446 V - For a 440-460 V input voltage (P0296=3);
Ud < 487 V - For a 480 V input voltage (P0296=4).
Phase loss in the input power supply.Pre-charge circuit failure.Parameter P0296 was set to a value above of the power
supply rated voltage.
DC bus overvoltage condition occurred.The input voltage is too high and the DC bus voltage sur-
passed the maximum permitted value:
Ud > 400 V - For 220-230 V input models (P0296=0);
Ud > 800 V - For 380-480 V input models (P0296=1, 2,
3, or 4).
Inertia of the driven-load is too high or deceleration time is
too short.
Wrong settings for parameters P0151, or P0153, or P0185.
6
F030:
Power Module U Fault
F034:
Power Module V Fault
F038:
Power Module W Fault
F042:
DB IGBT Fault
A046:
High Load on Motor
A047:
IGBT Overload Alarm
F048:
IGBT Overload Fault
A050:
IGBT High
Temperature
F051:
IGBT
Overtemperature
F067:
Incorrect Encoder/
Motor Wiring
Desaturation of IGBT occured in Power Module U.Short-circuit between motor phases U and V or U and W.
Desaturation of IGBT occured in Power Module V.Short-circuit between motor phases V and U or V and W.
Desaturation of IGBT occured in Power Module W.Short-circuit between motor phases W and U or W and V.
Desaturation of Dynamic Braking IGBT occured.Short-circuit between the connection cables of the dynamic
Load is too high for the used motor.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0348=0 or 2.
An IGBT overload alarm occurred.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0350=0 or 2.
An IGBT overload fault occurred. High current at the inverter output – consider the values
A high temperature alarm was detected by the NTC
temperature sensors located on the IGBTs.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0353=2 or 3.
IGBT overtemperature fault [measured with the
temperature sensors (NTC)].
Fault related to the phase relation of the encoder
signals.
Note:
- This fault can only happen during the self-tuning
routine.
- It is not possible to reset this fault.
- In this case, turn off the power supply, solve the
problem, and then turn it on again.
braking resistor.
Settings of P0156, P0157, and P0158 are too low for the
used motor.
Motor shaft load is excessive.
High current at the inverter output – consider the values
of the tables 8.1 to 8.5 according to the used switching
frequency.
of the tables 8.1 to 8.5 according to the used switching
frequency.
Surrounding air temperature is too high (>45 °C (113 °F))
and output current is too high.
Heatsink fan blocked or defective.
Inverter heatsink is completely covered with dust.
Output motor cables U, V, W are inverted.
Encoder channels A and B are inverted.
Encoder was not properly mounted.
6-2
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Table 6.1 (cont.) - Faults, alarms and possible causes
Fault/AlarmDescription Possible Causes
F071:
Output Overcurrent
F072:
Motor Overload
F074:
Ground Fault
The inverter output current was too high for too
long.
The motor overload protection operated.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0348=0 or 3.
A ground fault occured either in the cable between
the inverter and the motor or in the motor itself.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0343=0.
Excessive load inertia or acceleration time too short.
Settings of P0135, P0169, P0170, P0171, and P0172 are
too high.
Settings of P0156, P0157, and P0158 are too low for the
used motor.
Motor shaft load is excessive.
Shorted wiring in one or more of the output phases.
Motor cable capacitance is too large, resulting in current
peaks at the output.
(1)
F076:
Motor Current
Imbalance
F077:
DB Resistor Overload
F078:
Motor
Overtemperature
F079:
Encoder Signal Fault
F080:
CPU Watchdog
F082:
Copy Function Fault
F084:
Auto-diagnosis Fault
A088:
Keypad Comm. Fault
A090:
External Alarm
F091:
External Fault
F099:
Invalid Current Offset
A110:
High Motor
Temperature
A128:
Timeout for Serial
Communication
A129:
Anybus is Offline
Fault of motor current imbalance.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0342=0.
The dynamic braking resistor overload protection
operated.
Fault related to the PTC temperature sensor installed
in the motor.
Note:
- It may be disabled by setting P0351=0 or 3.
- It is required to set the analog input / output to the
PTC function.
Lack of encoder signals. Broken wiring between motor encoder and option kit for
Microcontroller watchdog fault.Electrical noise.
Fault while copying parameters.An attempt to copy the keypad parameters to an inverter with
Auto-diagnosis fault.Please contact WEG.
Indicates a problem between the keypad and control board communication.
External alarm via digital input.
Note:
It is required to set a digital input to "No external
alarm".
External fault via digital input.
Note:
It is required to set a digital input to "No external
fault".
Current measurement circuit is measuring a wrong
value for null current.
Alarm related to the PTC temperature sensor installed in the motor.
Note:
- It may be disabled by setting P0351=0 or 2.
- It is required to set the analog input / output to the
PTC function.
Indicates that the inverter stopped receiving valid
messages within a certain time interval.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0314=0.0 s.
Alarm that indicates interruption of the Anybus-CC
communication.
Loose connection or broken wiring between the motor and
inverter connection.
Vector control with wrong orientation.
Vector control with encoder, encoder wiring or encoder
motor connection inverted.
Excessive load inertia or desacceleration time too short.
Motor shaft load is excessive.
Wrong setttings for parameters P0154 and P0155.
Excessive load at the motor shaft.
Excessive duty cycle (too many starts / stops per minute).
Surrounding air temperature too high.
Loose connection or short-circuit (resistance < 100 Ω) in the
wiring connected to the motor termistor.
Motor termistor is not installed.
Blocked motor shaft.
encoder interface.
Defective encoder.
a different firmware version.
Loose keypad cable connection.Electrical noise in the installation.
Wiring was not connected to the digital input (DI1 to DI8) set
to “No external alarm”.
Wiring was not connected to the digital input (DI1 to DI8) set
to “No external fault”.
Defect in the inverter internal circuitry.
Excessive load at the motor shaft.Excessive duty cycle (too many starts / stops per minute).
Surrounding air temperature too high.
Loose connection or short-circuit (resistance < 100 Ω) in the
wiring connected to the motor termistor.
Motor termistor is not installed.
Blocked motor shaft.
Check the wiring and grounding installation.Make sure the inverter has sent a new message within the
time interval set at P0314.
PLC entered into the idle state.Programming error. Master and slave set with a different
number of I/O words.
Communication with master has been lost (broken cable,
unplugged connector, etc.).
6
6-3
6
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Table 6.1 (cont.) - Faults, alarms and possible causes
Fault/AlarmDescription Possible Causes
A130:
Anybus Access Error
A133:
CAN Not Powered
A134:
Bus Off
A135:
CANopen
Communication Error
A136:
Idle Master
A137:
DNet Connection
Timeout
F150:
Motor Overspeed
F151:
FLASH Memory
Module Fault
A152:
Internal Air High
Temperature
F153:
Internal Air
Overtemperature
F156:
Undertemperature
A177:
Fan Replacement
F179:
Heatsink Fan Speed
Fault
A181:
Invalid Clock Value
F182:
Pulse Feedback Fault
F183:
IGBT overload +
Temperature
F185
Pre-charge Contactor
Fault
(1) Very long motor cables (longer than 100 meters) present a high parasite capacitance against the ground. The circulation of parasite currents
through those capacitances may cause the ground fault circuit activation and thus disabling the inverter with F074, immediately after the inverter
enabling. Possible solutions:
- Decrease the carrier frequency (P0297).
- Install an output reactor between the inverter and the motor.
Alarm that indicates an access error to the
Anybus-CC communication module.
Defective, unrecognized, or improperly installed Anybus-CC
module.
Conflict with a WEG option board.
Alarm indicating that the power supply was not
connected to the CAN controller.
Inverter CAN interface has entered into the bus-off
state.
Broken or loose cable.Power supply is off.
Incorrect communication baud-rate.Two nodes configured with the same address in the network.Wrong cable connection (inverted signals).
Alarm that indicates a communication error.Communication problems.
Wrong master configuration/settings.Incorrect configuration of the communication objects.
Network master has entered into the idle state.PLC in IDLE mode.
Bit of the PLC command register set to zero (0).
I/O connection timeout - DeviceNet communication
alarm.
Overspeed fault.
It is activated when the real speed exceeds the value
of P0134+P0132 for more than 20 ms.
One or more allocated I/O connections have entered into
the timeout state.
Wrong settings of P0161 and/or P0162.
Problem with the hoist-type load.
Check the connection of the FLASH memory module.
Alarm indicating that the internal air temperature is
too high.
Note:
It may be disabled by setting P0353=1 or 3.
Internal air overtemperature fault.
Undertemperature fault, measured at the IGBT
temperature sensors.
Heatsink fan replacement alarm (P0045 > 50000
hours).
Note:
This function may be disabled by setting P0354=0.
Heatsink fan speed feedback fault.
Note:
This function may be disabled by setting P0354=0.
Invalid clock value alarm.It is necessary to set date and time at parameters P0194 to
Surrounding air temperature too high (>45 °C (113 °F)) and
excessive output current.
Defective internal fan.
Surrounding air temperature ≤ -30 °C (-22 °F).
Maximum number of operating hours for the heatsink fan
has been reached.
Dirt at the heatsink fan blades and ball bearings.Heatsink fan defect.
P0199.
Keypad battery is discharged, defective, or not installed.
Indicates a fault on the output pulses feedback.Defect in the inverter internal circuitry.
Overtemperature related to the IGBTs overload
protection.
Fault in the pre-charge contactor circuit. Open command fuse. Refer to section 3.2.3.1.2.
Surrounding air temperature too high.Operation with overload at frequencies below 10 Hz –
consider the table 8.1 to 8.5 values according to the used
switching frequency.
Phase loss at the input in L1/R or L2/S.
Defect in the pre-charge contactor and/or related circuit.
6-4
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
6.3 SOLUTIONS FOR THE MOST FREQUENT PROBLEMS
Table 6.2 - Solutions for the most frequent problems
ProblemPoint to be VerifiedCorrective Action
Motor does not startIncorrect wiring connection1. Check all power and control connections. For instance, the digital inputs set to
start/stop, general enable, or no external error shall be connected to the 24 Vdc
or to DGND* terminals (refer to figure 3.18).
Analog reference (if used)1. Check if the external signal is properly connected.
2. Check the status of the control potentiometer (if used).
Incorrect settings1. Check if parameters are properly set for the application.
Fault1. Check if the inverter is not blocked due to a fault condition.
2. Check if terminals XC1:13 and XC1:11 are not shorted (short-circuit at the 24
Vdc power supply).
Motor stall1. Decrease motor overload.
2. Increase P0136, P0137 (V/f), or P0169/P0170 (vector control).
Motor speed fluctuates
(oscillates)
Motor speed too high or
too low
Motor does not reach the
rated speed, or motor
speed starts oscillating
around the rated speed
(Vector Control)
Off displayKeypad connections1. Check the inverter keypad connection.
Motor does not operate in
the field weakning region
(Vector Control)
Low motor speed and
P0009 = P0169
(motor
operating
torque limitation), for
P0202 = 4 - vector with
encoder
or P0170
with
Loose connection1. Stop the inverter, turn off the power supply, and check and tighten all power
connections.
2. Check all internal connections of the inverter.
Defective reference
potentiometer
Oscillation of the external
analog reference
Incorrect settings
(vector control)
Incorrect settings
(reference limits)
Control signal from the
analog reference (if used)
Motor nameplate1. Check if the motor has been properly sized for the application.
Settings1. Decrease P0180.
Power supply voltage1. Rated values shall be within the limits specified below:
Mains supply fuses open1. Replace fuses.
Settings1. Decrease P0180.
Encoder signals are inverted or
power connection is inverted
1. Replace potentiometer.
1. Identify the cause of the oscillation. If it is caused by electrical noise, use shielded cables
or separate from the power and control wiring.
1. Check parameters P0410, P0412, P0161, P0162, P0175, and P0176.
2. Refer to the Software Manual.
1. Check if the values of P0133 (minimum speed) and P0134 (maximum speed) are
properly set for the motor and application used.
1. Check the level of the reference control signal.
2. Check the settings (gain and offset) of parameters P0232 to P0249.
2. Check P0410.
220-230 V power supply: - Minimum: 187 V
- Maximum: 253 V
380-480 V power supply: - Minimum: 323 V
- Maximum: 528 V
1. Check signals A – A, B – B, refer to the incremental encoder interface manual. If
signals are properly installed, exchange two of the output phases. For instance U
and V.
6
6-5
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
6.4 INFORMATION FOR CONTACTING TECHNICAL SUPPORT
NOTE!
For technical support and servicing, it is important to have the following information in hand:
Inverter model;
Serial number, manufacturing date, and hardware revision that are listed in the product nameplate
(refer to item 2.4);
Installed software version (check parameter P0023);
Application data and inverter settings.
6.5 PREVENTIVE MAINTENANCE
DANGER!
Always turn off the mains power supply before touching any electrical component associated to
the inverter.
High voltage may still be present even after disconnecting the power supply.
To prevent electric shock, wait at least 10 minutes after turning off the input power for the complete
discharge of the power capacitors.
Always connect the equipment frame to the protective ground (PE). Use the adequate connection
terminal in the inverter.
6
ATTENTION!
The electronic boards have electrostatic discharge sensitive components.
Do not touch the components or connectors directly. If needed, first touch the grounded mettalic
frame or wear a ground strap.
Do not perform any withstand voltage test!
If needed, consult WEG.
The inverters require low maintenance when properly installed and operated. Table 6.3 presents main procedures
and time intervals for preventive maintenance. Table 6.4 provides recommended periodic inspections to be
performed every 6 months after inverter start-up.
6-6
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
Table 6.3 - Preventive maintenance
MaintenanceIntervalInstructions
Fan replacementAfter 50000 operating hours.
Keypad battery replacementEvery 10 years.Refer to chapter 4.
Electrolytic
capacitors
(1) The inverters are factory set for automatic fan control (P0352=2), which means that they will be turned on only when the heatsink temperature
exceeds a reference value. Therefore, the operating hours of the fan will depend on the inverter usage conditions (motor current, output frequency,
cooling air temperature, etc.). The inverter stores the number of operating hours of the fan in parameter P0045. When this parameter reaches
50000 operating hours, the keypad display will show alarm A177.
If the inverter is stocked
(not being used):
“Reforming”
Inverter is being used:
replace
Table 6.4 - Recommended periodic inspections - Every 6 months
Every year from the manufacturing
date printed in the inverter
identification label (refer to item
2.4).
Every 10 years.Contact WEG technical support to obtain replacement
(1)
Replacement procedure shown in figures 6.1 and 6.2.
Apply power to the inverter (voltage between 220 and
230 Vac, single-phase or three-phase, 50 or 60 Hz) for at
least one hour. Then, disconnect the power supply and wait
at least 24 hours before using the inverter (reapply power).
procedures.
Terminals, connectors Loose screws Tighten
Loose connectors
Fans / Cooling system Dirty fans Cleaning
Abnormal acoustic noise Replace fan. Refer to figures 6.1 and 6.2.
Blocked fan Check the fan connection.
Abnormal vibration
Dust in the cabinet air filter Cleaning or replacement.
Printed circuit boards Accumulation of dust, oil, humidity, etc. Cleaning
Odor Replacement
Power module / Accumulation of dust, oil, humidity, etc. Cleaning
Power connections
DC bus capacitors Discoloration / odor / electrolyte leakage Replacement
(DC link)
Frame expansion
Power resistors Discoloration Replacement
Odor
Heatsink Dust accumulation Cleaning
Dirty
Component Problem Corrective Action
Loose connection screws Tighten
Expanded or broken safety valve
6.5.1 Cleaning Instructions
6
If needed to clean the inverter, follow the guidelines below:
Ventilation system:
Disconnect the inverter power supply and wait at least 10 minutes.
Remove the dust from the cooling air inlet by using a soft brush or a flannel.
Remove the dust from the heatsink fins and from the fan blades by using compressed air.
Electronic boards:
Disconnect the inverter power supply and wait at least 10 minutes.
Remove the dust from the electronic board by using an anti-static brush or an ion air gun (Charges Burtes
Ion Gun - reference A6030-6DESCO).
If needed, remove the boards from the inverter.
Always wear a ground strap.
6-7
Troubleshooting and Maintenance
1
Fan cover locks release
1
2
Fan removal
(a) CFW11 0105 T 4 model
2
3
Cable disconnection
3
6
Fan grill screws removal
(b) CFW11 0142 T 2, CFW11 0180 T 2, CFW11 0211 T 2, CFW11 0142 T 4, CFW11 0180 T 4 and CFW11 0211 T 4 models
Figure 6.1 (a) and (b) - Heatsink fan removal
1
Cable connection
1
Fan removal
Fan tting
(a) CFW11 0105 T 4 model
Cable disconnection
2
2
Cable connection
(b) CFW11 0142 T 2, CFW11 0180 T 2, CFW11 0211 T 2, CFW11 0142 T 4, CFW11 0180 T 4 and CFW11 0211 T 4 models
Figure 6.2 (a) and (b) - Heatsink fan installation
Fan and fan grill fastening
6-8
Option Kits and Accessories
OPTION KITS AND ACCESSORIES
This chapter presents:
The option kits that can be incorporated to the inverter from
the factory:
- Braking IGBT;
- Safety Stop according to EN 954-1 category 3;
- External 24 Vdc power supply for control and keypad.
Instructions for the proper use of the option kits.
The accessories that can be incorporated to the inverters.
Details for the installation, operation, and programming of the accessories are described in their own manuals
and were not included in this chapter.
7.1 OPTION KITS
Some models cannot incorporate all available option kits. Refer to table 8.1 for a detailed description of the
option kits that are available for each inverter model.
The inverter codification is described in chapter 2.
7.1.1 Braking IGBT
Inverters with the following codification: CFW11XXXXTXODB. Refer to item 3.2.3.2.
7.1.2 Nema1 Protection Degree
Inverters with the following codification: CFW11XXXXXXON1. Refer to itens 3.1.5 and 8.4.
7.1.3 Safety Stop According to EN 954-1 Category 3 (Pending Certification)
Inverters with the following codification: CFW11XXXXXXOY.
The inverters with this option are equipped with an additional board (SRB2) that contains 2 safety relays and
an interconnection cable with the power circuit.
Figure 7.1 shows the location of the SRB2 board and the location of the connector XC25 (used for the connection
of the SRB2 board signals).
The relay coils are available through the connector XC25, as presented in table 7.1.
DANGER!
The activation of the Safety Stop, i.e., disconnection of the 24 Vdc power supply from the safety relay
coil (XC25: 1(+) and 2(-); XC25:3(+) and 4(-)) does not guarantee the electrical safety of the motor
terminals (they are not isolated from the power supply in this condition).
7-1
7
Option Kits and Accessories
Operation:
1. The Safety Stop function is activated by disconnecting the 24 Vdc voltage from the safety relay coil (XC25:1(+)
and 2(-); XC25:3(+) and 4(-)).
2. Upon activation of the Safety Stop, the PWM pulses at the inverter output will be blocked and the motor will
coast to stop.
The inverter will not start the motor or generate a rotating magnetic field even in the event of an internal
failure (pending certification).
The keypad will display a message informing that the Safety Stop is active.
3. Apply 24 Vdc voltage to the safety relay coil (XC25:1(+) and 2(-); XC25:3(+) and 4(-)) to get back to normal
operation after activation of the Safety Stop.
7
Figure 7.1 - Location of the SRB2 board in the frame size E CFW-11 inverters
Table 7.1 - XC25 connections
Connector XC25FunctionSpecifications
1R1+Terminal 1 of relay 1 coil
2R1-Terminal 2 of relay 1 coil
3R2+Terminal 1 of relay 2 coil
4R2-Terminal 2 of relay 2 coil
Rated coil voltage: 24 V, range from 20 to 30 Vdc
Coil resistance: 960 Ω ±10 % @ 20 °C (68 °F)
Rated coil voltage: 24 V, range from 20 to 30 Vdc
Coil resistance: 960 Ω ±10 % @ 20 °C (68 °F)
7.1.4 24 Vdc External Control Power Supply
Inverters with the following codification: CFW11XXXXXXOW.
The use of this option kit is recommended with communication networks (Profibus, DeviceNet, etc.), since the
control circuit and the network communication interface are kept active (with power supply and responding to
the network communication commands) even in the event of main power supply interruption.
Inverters with this option have a built-in DC/DC converter with a 24 Vdc input that provides an adequate output
for the control circuit. In such manner the power supply of the control circuit will be redundant, i.e., it can be
provided by a 24 Vdc external power supply (connection as shown in figure 7.2) or by the standard internal
switched-mode power supply of the inverter.
7-2
Option Kits and Accessories
Observe that the inverters with the external 24 Vdc power supply option use terminals XC1:11 and 13 as the
input for the external power supply and no longer as an output as in the standard inverter (figure 7.2).
In case of interruption of the external 24 Vdc power source, the digital inputs/outputs and analog outputs will
have no power supply, even if the mains power is on. Therefore, it is recommended to keep the 24 Vdc power
source always connected to terminals XC1:11 and 13.
The keypad displays warnings indicating the inverter status: if the 24 Vdc power source is connected, if the
mains power source is connected, etc.
Connector XC1
1 + REF
2AI1+
3AI1-
4- REF
5AI2+
6AI2-
7AO1
8AGND (24 V)
9AO2
10AGND (24 V)
24 Vdc
±10 %
@1.5 A
Figure 7.2 - Connection terminals and 24 Vdc external power supply rating
11DGND
12COM
1324 Vdc
14COM
15DI1
16DI2
17DI3
18DI4
19DI5
20DI6
21NC1
22C1
23NO1
24NC2
25C2
26NO2
27NC3
28C3
29NO3
*
DO1
(RL1)
DO2
(RL2)
DO3
(RL3)
7
NOTE!
A class 2 power supply must be used to be in accordance to UL508C.
7.2 ACCESSORIES
The accessories are installed to the inverter easily and quickly using the "Plug and Play" concept. Once the
accessory is connected to the slot, the control circuitry identifies the model and displays the installed accessory
code in P0027 or P0028. The accessory shall be installed with the inverter power supply off.
7-3
Option Kits and Accessories
The code and model of each availabe accessory is presented in the table 7.2. The accessories can be ordered
separately and will be shippe in an individual package containing the components and the manual with detailed
instructions for the product installation, operation, and programming.
ATTENTION!
Only one module can be fitted at once in each slot (1, 2, 3, 4, or 5).
Table 7.2 - Accessory models
7
WEG Part
Number
NameDescriptionSlot
Identification
Parameters
P0027 P0028
Control accessories for installation in the Slots 1, 2 and 3
11008162IOA-01 IOA module: 1 voltage/current analog input (14 bits); 2 digital inputs; 2
1 FD------
voltage/current analog outputs (14 bits); 2 open-collector digital outputs.
11008099IOB-01 IOB module: 2 isolated analog inputs (voltage/current); 2 digital inputs; 2
1 FA-----isolated analog outputs (voltage/current) (the programming of the outputs
is identical as in the standard CFW-11); 2 open-collector digital outputs.
11008100ENC-01 5 to 12 Vdc incremental encoder module, 100 kHz, with an encoder
2 --C2 ---signal repeater.
11008101ENC-02 5 to 12 Vdc incremental encoder module, 100 kHz.2 --C2 ---11008102RS485-01 RS-485 serial communication module (Modbus).3 ----CE-11008103RS232-01 RS-232C serial communication module (Modbus).3 ----CC-11008104RS232-02 RS-232C serial communication module with DIP-switches for
3 ----CC-programming the microcontroller FLASH memory.
11008105CAN/RS485-01 CAN and RS-485 interface module (CANopen / DeviceNet / Modbus).3 ----CA-11008106CAN-01 CAN interface module (CANopen / DeviceNet).3 ----CD-11008911PLC11-01PLC module.1, 2 and 3 ------xx
(1)(3)
Anybus-CC accessories for installation in the Slot 4
11010298HMID-01Blank cover for the keypad slot.HMI--
Miscellaneous
10960842KN1E-01Nema1 kit for the frame size E models CFW11 0142 T 2, CFW11 0105 T 4
and CFW11 0142 T 4 (standard for N1 option).
10960850KN1E-02Nema1 kit for the frame size E models CFW11 0180 T 2, CFW11 0211 T 2,
CFW11 0180 T 4 and CFW11 0211 T 4 (standard for N1 option).
(5)
(5)
---
---
10960844PCSE-01Kit for power cables shielding - frame E (included in the standard product).---
10960847 CCS-01Kit for control cables shielding (included in the standard product).---
10960846CONRA-01Control rack (containing the CC11 control board).---
(1) Refer to the PLC Module Manual.
(2) Refer to the Anybus-CC Communication Manual.
(3) Refer to the Software Manual.
(4) Use DB-9 pin, male-to-female, straight-through cable (serial mouse extension type) for connecting the keypad to the inverter or Null-Modem
standard cable. Maximum cable length: 10 m (33 ft).
Examples:
- Belkin pro series DB9 serial extension cable 5 m (17 ft); Manufacturer: Belkin.
- Cables Unlimited PCM195006 cable, 6 ft DB9 m/f; Manufacturer: Cables Unlimited.
(5) Refer to the section 8.4 for more details.
7-4
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS
This chapter describes the technical specifications (electric and
mechanical) of the CFW-11 inverter series frame size E models.
8.1 POWER DATA
Power Supply:
Voltage tolerance: -15 % to +10 %.Frequency: 50/60 Hz (48 Hz to 62 Hz).Phase imbalance: ≤3 % of the rated phase-to-phase input voltage.Overvoltage according to Category III (EN 61010/UL 508C).Transient voltage according to Category III.Maximum of 60 connections per hour (1 per minute).Typical efficiency: ≥ 97 %.Typical input power factor: 0.94 in nominal conditions.
Technical Specifications
8-1
8
Technical Specifications
Table 8.1 - Technical specications of the CFW-11 inverter series frame size E models
8
Model
Models with 220...230 V
power supply
CFW11
0142 T 2
CFW11
0180 T 2
CFW11
0211 T 2
CFW11
0105 T 4
Models with 380...480 V
power supply
CFW11
0142 T 4
CFW11
0180 T 4
FrameE
Number of power phases3φ
Use with Normal
Duty (ND) cycle
Rated output
(1)
current
Overload
current
[Arms]
[Arms]
1 min156.2198.0232115.5156.2198.0232.1
(2)
3 s213270317157.5213.0270317
Rated carrier frequency
[kHz]
Maximum motor
(4)
[HP/kW]
142180211105142180211
2.52.52.52.52.52.52.5
50/3760/4575/5575/55100/75150/110175/132
Rated input current [Arms]142.0180.0211.0105.0142.0180.0211.0
Use with Heavy
Duty (HD) cycle
Surface
Dissipated
power [W]
mounting
Flange
mounting
Rated output
(1)
current
Overload
current
[Arms]
[Arms]
1 min172.5213270132.0172.5213.0270
(2)
3 s230284360176.0230.0284360
Rated carrier frequency
[kHz]
Maximum motor
(4)
[HP/kW]
1490182020401270168020502330
(5)
210360360200210360360
(6)
11514218088115142180
(3)
5
40/3050/3775/5560/4575/55100/75150/110
(3)
5
2.52.52.52.52.5
Rated input current [Arms]115.0142.0180.088.0115.0142.0180.0
Dissipated
power [W]
Surface
mounting
Flange
mounting
1280155016901020129015701940
(5)
200350350190200350350
(6)
Surrounding air temperature [°C (°F)] -10...45 °C (14...113 °F)
Dynamic brakingOptional (the standard product does not have dynamic braking)
RFI filterBuilt-in
Weight [kg (lb)]
Availability
of option kits
that can be
incorporated into
the product (refer
to the intelligent
code in
chapter 2)
(7)
64.0
(141.1)
Yes, Nema1
Cabinet enclosure
(separated
kit
KN1E-01)
Dynamic brakingYes
Safety stopYes
24 Vdc external control
power supply
65.0
(143.3)
65.0
(143.3)
Yes, Nema1
(separated kit KN1E-02)
62.5
(137.8)
64.0
(141.1)
Yes, Nema1
(separated kit KN1E-01)
Yes
65.0
(143.3)
Yes, Nema1
(separated kit KN1E-02)
Note:
(1) Steady-state rated current in the following conditions:
- Indicated carrier frequencies. For operation with higher switching frequencies (carrier frequency) it is necessary
to derate output current according to the tables 8.2 to 8.5.
- Surrounding air temperature: -10 °C to 45 °C (14 °F to 113 °F). The inverter is capable of operating with an
maximum surrounding air temperature of 55 °C (131 °F) if an output current derating of 2 % is applied for
each ºC (or 1.11 % each °F) above 45 °C (113 °F). This output current derating is valid for all the switching
frequencies.
- Relative air humidity: 5 % to 90 % non-condensing.
- Altitude: 1000 m (3,300 ft). Above 1000 m (3,300 ft) up to 4000 m (13,200 ft) the output current shall be
derated by 1 % for each 100 m (330 ft) above 1000 m (3,300 ft).
- Ambient with pollution degree 2 (according to EN50178 and UL508C).
CFW11
0211 T 4
65.0
(143.3)
8-2
Technical Specifications
(2) Table 8.1 presents only two points of the overload curve (activation time of 1 min and 3 s). The complete
information about the IGBTs overload for Normal and Heavy Duty Cycles is presented below.
I
o
I
RAT ND
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0.9
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
(a) IGBTs overload curve for the Normal Duty (ND) cycle
I
o
I
RAT HD
2.0
1.9
1.8
1.7
1.6
1.5
1.4
1.3
1.2
1.1
1.0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120
∆ t (s)
∆ t (s)
(b) IGBTs overload curve for the Heavy Duty (HD) cycle
Figure 8.1 (a) and (b) - Overload curves for the IGBTs
Depending on the inverter usage conditions (surrounding air temperature, output frequency, possibility or not
of reducing the carrier frequency, etc.), the maximum time for operation of the inverter with overload may be
reduced.
(3) The carrier frequency may be automatically reduced to 2.5 kHz depending on the operating conditions
(surrounding air temperature, output current, etc.) - if P0350=0 or 1.
If it is necessary to operate always in 5 kHz, set P0350=2 or 3 and consider the nominal current values of the
table 8.2 and 8.3. Note that in this case it is necessary to apply the derating to the nominal output current.
(4) The motor ratings are merely a guide for 230 V or 460 V, IV pole WEG motors. The adequate inverter sizing
shall be based on the rated current of the motor used.
(5) The information provided about the inverter losses is valid for the rated operating condition, i.e., for rated
output current and rated carrier frequency.
(6) The dissipated power provided for flange mounting corresponds to the total inverter losses disregarding the
power module (IGBT and rectifier) losses.
8
8-3
Technical Specifications
(7) If the inverter is to be provided with this option, it should be specified in the intelligent identification code
of the inverter.
Model
Frame
Number of power phases
CFW11
0142 T 2
CFW11
0180 T 2
Models with
220...230 V
power supply
CFW11
0211 T 2
CFW11
0105 T 4
0142 T 4
Models with
380...480 V
0180 T 4
power supply
0211 T 4
E 3φ
CFW11
CFW11
CFW11
Note:
- Verify notes for table 8.1.
Table 8.2 - Specications of the CFW-11 series frame size E models
- Surrounding air temperature: -10 to 40 ºC (14 to 104 °F);
- Relative air humidity: 5 % to 90 % non-condensing;
- Altitude: 1000 m (3,300 ft). Above 1000 m (3,300 ft) up to 4000 m (13,200 ft) the output current shall be derated by 1 % for each 100 m (330 ft)
above 1000 m (3,300 ft);
- Ambient with pollution degree 2 (according to EN 50178 and UL 508C).
8-4
Technical Specifications
CFW11
0142 T 2
CFW11
0180 T 2
Models with
220...230 V
power supply
CFW11
0211 T 2
CFW11
0105 T 4
CFW11
0142 T 4
CFW11
Models with
380...480 V
0180 T 4
power supply
CFW11
0211 T 4
Model
Frame
E 3φ
Note:
- Verify notes for table 8.1.
Table 8.4 - Specications of the CFW-11 series frame size E models
for a switching frequency of 10 kHz and Ta=45 °C
Use with Normal Duty (ND) cycleUse with Heavy Duty (HD) cycle
- Surrounding air temperature: -10 to 40 ºC (14 to 104 °F);
- Relative air humidity: 5 % to 90 % non-condensing;
- Altitude: 1000 m (3,300 ft). Above 1000 m (3,300 ft) up to 4000 m (13,200 ft) the output current shall be derated by 1 % for each 100 m (330 ft)
above 1000 m (3,300 ft);
- Ambient with pollution degree 2 (according to EN 50178 and UL 508C).
8-5
8
Technical Specifications
8.2 ELECTRICAL / GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
8
CONTROL METHOD
OUTPUT
FREQUENCY
PERFORMANCE SPEED
CONTROL
TORQUE
CONTROL
INPUTS ANALOG
(CC11 board)
DIGITAL
OUTPUTS ANALOG
(CC11 board)
RELAY
SAFETY PROTECTION
INTEGRAL STANDARD
KEYPAD KEYPAD
(HMI)
Voltage source
Type of control:
- V/f (Scalar);
- V V W: Voltage Vector Control;
- Vector control with encoder;
- Sensorless vector control (without encoder).
PWM SVM (Space Vector Modulation);
Full digital (software) current, flux, and speed regulators.
Execution rate:
- current regulators: 0.2 ms (5 kHz)
- flux regulator: 0.4 ms (2.5 kHz)
- speed regulator / speed measurement: 1.2 ms
0 to 3.4 x rated motor frequency (P0403). The rated frequency is programmable from
0 Hz to 300 Hz in the scalar mode and from 30 Hz to 120 Hz in the vector mode.
V/f (Scalar):
Regulation (with slip compensation): 1 % of the rated speed.
Speed variation range: 1:20.
VVW:
Regulation: 1 % of the rated speed.
Speed variation range: 1:30.
Sensorless:
Regulation: 0.5 % of the rated speed.
Speed variation range: 1:100.
Vector with Encoder:
Regulation:
±0.01 % of the rated speed with a 14-bits analog input (IOA);
±0.01 % of the rated speed with a digital reference (Keypad, Serial, Fieldbus,
Electronic Potentiometer, Multispeed);
±0.05 % of the rated speed with a 12-bits analog input (CC11).
Range: 10 to 180 %, regulation: ±5 % of the rated torque (with encoder);
Range: 20 to 180 %, regulation: ±10 % of the rated torque (sensorless above 3 Hz).
2 isolated differential inputs; resolution of AI1: 12 bits, resolution of AI2: 11bits + signal,
(0 to 10) V, (0 to 20) mA or (4 to 20) mA, Impedance: 400 kΩ for (0 to 10) V, 500 Ω for
(0 to 20) mA or (4 to 20) mA, programmable functions.
6 isolated digital inputs, 24 Vdc, programmable functions.
2 isolated analog outputs, (0 to 10) V, RL ≥ 10 kΩ (maximum load), 0 to 20 mA /
4 to 20 mA (RL ≤ 500 Ω) resolution: 11 bits, programmable functions.
3 relay outputs with NO/NC contacts, 240 Vac, 1 A, programmable functions.
Output overcurrent/short-circuit;
Under / Overvoltage;
Phase loss;
Overtemperature;
Braking resistor overload;
IGBTs overload;
Motor overload;
External fault / alarm;
CPU or memory fault;
Output phase-ground short-circuit.
9 operator keys: Start/Stop, Up arrow, Down arrow, Direction of rotation, Jog, Local/Remote,
Right soft key and Left soft key;
Graphical LCD display;
View/edition of parameters;
Indication accuracy:
- current: 5 % of the rated current;
- speed resolution: 1 rpm;
Possibility of remote mounting.
8-6
8.2 ELECTRICAL / GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS (cont.)
Technical Specifications
ENCLOSURE IP20 NEMA1/IP20
IP54
PC CONNECTION USB CONNECTOR
FOR INVERTER
PROGRAMMING
8.2.1 Codes and Standards
SAFETY
STANDARDS
ELECTROMAGNETIC
COMPATIBILITY (EMC)
MECHANICAL
STANDARDS
Inverters without Nema1 kit.
Inverters with Nema1 kit (KN1E-01 or KN1E-02).
Rear part of the inverter (external part for flange mounting).
USB standard Rev. 2.0 (basic speed);
Type B (device) USB plug;
Interconnection cable: standard host/device shielded USB cable.
UL 508C - Power conversion equipment.
UL 840 - Insulation coordination including clearances and creepage distances for electrical
equipment.
EN61800-5-1 - Safety requirements electrical, thermal and energy.
EN 50178 - Electronic equipment for use in power installations.
EN 60204-1 - Safety of machinery. Electrical equipment of machines. Part 1: General
requirements.
Note: The final assembler of the machine is responsible for installing an safety stop device
and a supply disconnecting device.
EN 60146 (IEC 146) - Semiconductor converters.
EN 61800-2 - Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 2: General
requirements - Rating specifications for low voltage adjustable frequency AC power drive
systems.
EN 61800-3 - Adjustable speed electrical power drive systems - Part 3: EMC product
standard including specific test methods.
EN 55011 - Limits and methods of measurement of radio disturbance characteristics of
industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment.
CISPR 11 - Industrial, scientific and medical (ISM) radio-frequency equipment -
Electromagnetic disturbance characteristics - Limits and methods of measurement.
EN 61000-4-2 - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4: Testing and measurement