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It is very important to check if the
inverter software version is the
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Addition of the CFW10 MECII and
addition of the EMC filter for MECI.
Addition of the CFW10 Size III and
Addition of the EMC filter for
Inclusion of the three-phase and
Cold Plate models, and the
models with Built-in filter.
The table belowdescribesall revisions madeto this manual.
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CONTENTS
Quick Parameter Reference,
Fault and Status Messages
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Safety Notices in the Manual
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Safety Notice on The Product
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PreliminaryRecommendations
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Installation and Connection
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Power and Grounding Terminals
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3.2.2 Location of the Power, Grounding and Control
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Wiring and Fuses for Power and Grounding
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Signal and Control Connections
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Typical Terminal Connections
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European EMC Directive - Requirements for
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3.3.2 Specification of the Emission and
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3.3.4 Characteristics of the EMC Filters
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Inverter Status - HMI Display
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4.2.3 Read-Only Variables
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Parameter Viewing and Programming
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5.3.1 Start-up Operation via Keypad (HMI)
5.3.2 Start-up Operation via Terminals
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Detailed Parameter Description
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FrequencyReference Sources
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Local/Remote Operation Modes
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Access and Read Only Parameters -
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6.3.2 Regulation Parameters - P100 to P199
6.3.3 Configuration Parameters - P200 to P398
Special Functions Parameters - P500 to P599
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Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
7.1 Faults and Possible Causes
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7.4 Preventive Maintenance
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7.4.1 Cleaning Instructions
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8.2.1 Application Criteria
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9.1.1 Power Supply: 200/240 V - Single-phase
9.1.2 Power Supply: 200/240 V - Three-phase
9.1.3 Power Supply: 110-127 V - Single-phase
9.2 Electronic/General Data
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QUICK PARAMETER REFERENCE
QUICK PARAMETER REFERENCE, FAULTAND STATUS MESSAGES
I. Parameters
Fequency Proportional Value
Keypad FrequencyReference
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QUICK PARAMETER REFERENCE
(AutomaticIxR Compensation)
DC Link Voltage Regulation
Actuation Level of the Voltage
Regulation at the DC Link
Special Functions Selection
Starting Point of the Switching
-74Selection – Local Mode
Speed Reference Selection -
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QUICK PARAMETER REFERENCE
0 = (0 to 10) V/ (0 to20) mA
Input Gain(HMI Potentiometer)
InputOffset(HMIPotentiometer)
Analog Input (AI1) Filter
20 = Without ExternalFault
Relay Output RL1 Function
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QUICK PARAMETER REFERENCE
DC Braking Start Frequency
SPECIAL FUNCTION - P500 to P599
PID Regulator Action Type
Automatic Setting of P525
This parameter can be changed only with the inverter disabled (stopped motor).
ThisParameter cannot bechanged when theroutine "load factorydefault"is excuted(P204=5).
6 % for the 15.2 A model.
2.5 kHz for the 15.2 A model.
Output Overcurrent/Short-Circuit
Output Overload (I x t function)
Program MemoryError (checksum)
Keypad (HMI) Communication Fault
II. Fault Messages
III.Other Messages
Inverter is ready to be enabled
Power supplyvoltage is too low for the inverter
Inverterin DC braking mode
Inverter is loading factory setting
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SAFETYNOTICES
This manual contains necessary information for the correct use of the
CFW-10 Variable FrequencyDrive.
This manual has been written for qualified personnel with suitable
training and technical qualification to operatethis type of equipment.
The following SafetyNotices will be used in this manual:
If the recommended Safety Notices are not strictly observed, it can
lead to serious or fatal injuries of personnel and/or material damage.
Failure to observe the recommended SafetyProcedures can lead to
The content of this manual supplies important information for the
correct understanding of operation and proper performance of the
The following symbols may be attached to the product, serving as
Components sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Do not touch
them without proper grounding procedures.
Mandatory connection to ground protection (PE)
Shield connection to ground
Only qualified personnel should plan or implement the installation,
start-up, operation and maintenance of this equipment. Personnel
must review entire Manual before attempting to install, operate or
These personnel must follow all safety instructions included in this
Manual and/or defined bylocal regulations.
Failure to complywith these instructions may resultin personnelinjury
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CHAPTER 1 - SAFETY NOTICES
In this manual, qualified personnel are defined as people that are
Install, ground, power up and operate the CFW-10 according to
this manual and the local required safetyprocedures;
Use of safety equipment according to the local regulations;
The inverter control circuit (CCP10, DSP) and the HMI-CFW-10 are
not grounded. They are high voltage circuits.
Always disconnect the supply voltage before touching any electrical
component inside the inverter.
Many components are charged with high voltages, even after the
incoming AC power supply has been disconnected or switched OFF.
Waitat least10minutes for the total discharge of the powercapacitors.
Always connect the frame of the equipment to the ground (PE) at the
suitable connection point.
CFW-10 drive must be grounded appropriately for safety purposes
All electronic boards have compon ents that are sensitive to
electrostatic discharges. Never touchanyoftheelectricalcomponents
or connectors without following proper grounding procedures. If
necessary to do so, touch the properly grounded metallic frame or
use a suitable ground strap.
Inverters can interfere with other electronic equipment. In order to
reduce this interference, adopt the measures recommended in
Section 3 “Installation”.
Read this entire manual carefully and completely before installing or
Do not apply High Voltage (High Pot) Test on the inverter!
If this test is necessary, contact the Manufacturer.
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This chapter defines the contents and purposes of this manual and
describesthe main characteristicsof the CFW-10 frequency inverter.
Identification,receiving inspections and storage requirements are also
This Manual is divided into 9 Chapter, providing information to the
user on receiving,installation, start-up and operation:
General Informationsand Receiving the CFW-10.
CFW-10 and RFI Filters - Mechanical and Electrical
Installation (power and control circuitry).
Using the Keypad (Human Machine Interface - HMI).
Start-up - Steps tofollow.
Setupand Read-only Parameters-Detailed description.
Solving problems,cleaning instructions and preventive
CFW-10 Optional Devices - Description, technical
characteristics and installation.
CFW-10 ratings -Tables and technical information.
This Manual provides information for the correct use of the CFW-10.
The CFW-10 is veryflexibleandallows the operation in manydifferent
modes as described in this manual.
As the CFW-10 can be applied in several ways, it is impossible to
describe here all of the application possibilities. WEG does not accept
any responsibility when the CFW-10 is not used according to this
No part of this Manual may be reproduced in any form, without the
written permission of WEG.
It is important to note the Software Version installed in the CFW-10,
since it defines the functions and theprogramming parameters of the
This manual refers to the software version indicated on the inside
cover. For example, the Version1.0Xappliesto versions1.00 to 1.09,
where “X”is a variablethat will change due to minor softwarerevisions.
The Software Version can be read in the Parameter P023.
GENERALINFORMATION
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The CFW-10 frequency inverter is fitted with the V/F (scalar) control
The V/F (scalar) mode is recommended for more simple applications
suchaspumpandfandrives.Inthese casesonecanreduce themotor
and inverter losses by using the "Quadratic V/F" option, that results in
The V/F mode is also used when more than one motor should be
driven simultaneously by one inverter (multimotor application).
Chapter 9 shows the different power lines and additional technical
The block diagram below gives a general overviewof theCFW-10.
- CFW-10 Block Diagram for models 1.6 A, 2.6 A and 4.0 A / 200-240 V (single-phase)
and 1.6 A, 2.6 A, 4.0 A and 7.3 A/200-240 V (three-phase)
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- CFW-10 Block Diagram for model 7.3 A and 10.0 A/200-240 V (single-phase)
and 10.0 A and 15.2 A/200-240 V (three-phase)
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- CFW-10 Block Diagram for model 1.6 A and 2.6 A/110-127 V
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- CFW-10 Block Diagram for model 4.0 A /110-127 V
BETWEEN POWER AND CONTROL
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CFW-10 IDENTIFICATION
- Description and Location of the Nameplate
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The Option field (S or O) defines if the CFW-10 is a standard version or if itwill be equipped with anyoptional devices.
If the standard version is required, the specification code ends here.
The model number has always the letter Z at the end. For example:
CFW100040S2024ESZ = standard 4.0 A CFW-10 inverter, single-phase at 200 V to 240 V input with manual in
If the CFW-10 is equipped with any optional devices, you must fill out all fields in the correct sequence up to the last
optional device, the model number is completed with the letterZ.
HOW TO SPECIFY THE CFW-10 MODEL
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The CFW-10 is supplied in cardboard boxes.
Thereis a nameplateon the outside of the packingbox thatisidentical
to that one on theCFW-10.
CFW-10 nameplate data matches with your purchase order.
The equipment has not been damaged during transport.
If any problem is detected, contact the carrier immediately.
If the CFW-10 is not installed immediately, store it in a clean and dry
room (storage temperatures between -25 °C and 60 °C). Cover it to
protect it against dust, dirtor other contamination.
When stored for a long time, it is recommended to power up and
keepthedrive runningfor1 hour everyyear. Make suretousea single-
phasepower supply(50 or 60 Hz) that matchesthedrive ratingwithout
connectingthe motor to its output.Afterpowering up thedrive, keep it
off for 24 hours before using it again.
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INSTALLATIONAND CONNECTION
Environment
This chapter describes the procedures for the electrical and
mechanical installation of the CFW-10.
These guidelines and suggestions must be followed for proper
The location of the inverter installation is an importantfactor to assure
good performanceand high product reliability. For proper installation,
we make the following recommendations:
Avoid direct exposure to sunlight,rain, high moisture and sea air.
Avoid exposure to gases or explosive or corrosive liquids;
Avoid exposure to excessive vibration, dust, oil or any conductive
Environmental Conditions:
Temperature : 0 ºC to50 ºC (32 ºF to 122 ºF) - nominal conditions,
except for the 15.2 A model with Built-in filter (0 to 40 °C).
Relative Air Humidity: 5 % to 90 % -non-condensing.
MaximumAltitude: 1000 m (3.300 ft) - nominal conditions.
From 1000 m to 4000 m (3.300 ft to 13.200 ft): with 1 % current
derating for each 100 m (330 ft) above 1000 m (3.300 ft).
Pollution Degree: 2 (according to EN50178 and UL508C).
External dimensions and mounting holes for the CFW-10 shall be
according to figure 3.1 and table 3.1.
- Dimensional of CFW-10 - Sizes 1, 2 and 3
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
- Dimensional of CFW-10 - Sizes 1, 2 and 3
Installation data (dimensions in mm (in)) – Refer to Section 9.1
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
Cold Plate Version, installation data (dimensions in mm (in)) – Refer to Section 9.1
The Cold Plate version was designed in order to allow mounting the
“CP”CFW-10frequencyinverter in any heatdissipation surface,since
followingrecommendations are fulfilled.
INSTALLATING THE FREQUENCY INVERTER ON THE HEAT
DISSIPATION SURFACE - STEPS
Mark out the positions of the mounting holes on the backing plate
where the frequency inverter will be located (see in figure 3.1
The surface that is in contact with frequency inverter dissipation
surface must be free of dirt and burr. Standard requirements are:
the backing plate flatness (considering an area of 100 mm
m and the roughness less than
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
Figure 3.2 and table 3.2 show free space requirements to be left
Installthe drive on a verticalposition, following the recommendations
Install the drive on a flat surface.
Do not install heat sensitive components immediately above the
When there are other devices installed at thetop and at thebottomof
the drive, respect the minimum recommended distance (A + B) and
deflect the hot air coming from the device below.
Provide independent conduits for signal , control and power
conductors.(Refer to Electrical Installation).Separate the motorcables
Use (M4) mounting screws in order tofasten the frequency inver-
After drilling the holes, clean the contact surface of the backing
plate and coat it with a thin thermal paste layer, or with a heat
conducting foil or similar product (approx. 100
m).5.Continue the mechanical installation as indicated in Chapter3.1.
Electrical installation shall be performed as indicated in the
After operation, check P008. This parametermust not exceed 90 ºC.
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
When drives are installed inside panels or inside closed metallic
proper cooling is required to ensure that the temperature
aroundthedrive willnot exceedthemaximumallowable temperature.
Refer to Section 9.1 for Power Dissipation data.
Figure 3.3 shows the installation procedure of the CFW-10 on a
- Mounting Procedures for the CFW-10
ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION
The information below will be a guide to achieve a proper installation.
Follow also all applicable local standards for electrical installations.
Be sure the AC input power has been disconnected before making
The CFW-10 shall not be used as an emergency stop device. Use
additional devices proper for this purpose.
- Free space requirements
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
a) Models 1.6 A, 2.6 A and 4.0 A/200-240 V and1.6Aand 2.6 A/110-127 V (single-phase)
b) Models 7.3 A and 10 A/200-240 V and 4.0 A/110-127 V (single-phase)
L/L1 N/L2 BR + UD U V W PE
c) Models 1.6 A, 2.6 A, 4.0 A, 7.3 A/200-240 V (three-phase)
d) Models 10.0 A and 15.2A/200-240 V (three-phase)
Description of the Power Terminals:
L/L1, N/L2, L3: AC power supply.
U, V and W: Motor connection.
PE: Grounding connection.
BR: Connection terminal for the braking resistor. Not available for
1.6 A, 2.6 A and 4 A/200-240 V and1.6 A and 2.6 A/110-127 V and
7.3 A/200-240 V three-phase models.
+UD: Positive connection terminal (DC Link). This terminal is used
to connect the braking resistor (connect also the BR terminal). Not
available for 1.6A, 2.6 A and 4.0 A/200-240 V and 1.6 A and 2.6A/
110-127 V and 7.3A/200-240 V three-phase models.
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
Provide at least 0.25 m (10 in) spacing between low voltage wiring
and drive/motor cables. For instance:PLC’s, temperature monitoring
devices, thermocouples, etc.
Table 3.3 presents minimum cable diameter and circuit breakerrating
for the CFW-10. Tightening torque shall be as indicated in table 3.4.
All power wiring (cooper) shall be rated for 70 ºC minimum.
- Recommended wire cross-section and circuit-breakers - use (70 ºC) copper
- Location of the Power and Control Connections
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
Cable dimensions indicated in table 3.3 are reference values only.
Installation conditions and the maximum acceptableline voltage drop
shall be considered when sizing the power cables.
- Recommended tightening torques for power connections
a) Models 1.6 A, 2.6 A and 4.0 A/200-240 V and 1.6 A and 2.6 A/110-127 V (single-phase)
Power Connections
- Groundingand power supply connections
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INSTALLATION AND CONNECTION
b) Models 7.3 Ato 10 A/200-240 V and 4.0A/110-127 V (single-phase)
c) Models 1.6A, 2.6 A, 4.0 A and 7.3A/200-240 V (three-phase)
- Grounding and power supply connections