1241 Bundy Boulevard., Winona, Minnesota USA 55987
Phone: +1 (507) 454-5300, Fax: +1 (507) 452-4507
http://www.watlow.com
0600-0075-0000 Rev. D Made in the U.S.A.
Registered Company
Winona, Minnesota USA
March 2016
Safety Information
We use note, caution and warning symbols throughout this book to draw your attention to
important operational and safety information.
• A “NOTE” marks a short message to alert you to an important detail.
• A “CAUTION” safety alert appears with information that is important for protecting your
equipment and performance. Be especially careful to read and follow all cautions that
apply to your application.
• A “WARNING” safety alert appears with information that is important for protecting you,
others and equipment from damage. Pay very close attention to all warnings that apply to
your application.
• The safety alert symbol, (an exclamation point in a triangle) precedes a general
CAUTION or WARNING statement.
• The electrical hazard symbol, (a lightning bolt in a triangle) precedes an electric shock
hazard CAUTION or WARNING safety statement. Further explanations follow:
SymbolExplanation
CAUTION – Warning or Hazard that needs further explanation than label on
unit can provide. Consult User's Guide for further information.
ESD Sensitive product, use proper grounding and handling techniques when
installing or servicing product.
Unit protected by double/reinforced insulation for shock hazard prevention.
Do not throw in trash, use proper recycling techniques or consult manufacturer for proper disposal.
Enclosure made of Polycarbonate material. Use proper recycling techniques or consult manufacturer for proper disposal.
Unit can be powered with either alternating current (ac) voltage or direct
current (dc) voltage.
Unit is a Listed device per Underwriters Laboratories®. It has been evaluated to United States and Canadian requirements for Process Control
Equipment. UL 61010 and CSA C22.2 No. 61010. File E185611 QUYX,
QUYX7. See: www.ul.com
Unit has been reviewed and approved by Factory Mutual as a Temperature
Limit Device per FM Class 3545 standard. See:
www.fmglobal.com
Unit is compliant with European Union directives. See Declaration of
Conformity for further details on Directives and Standards used for
Compliance.
Unit has been reviewed and approved by CSA International for use as
Temperature Indicating-Regulating Equipment per CSA C22.2 No. 24. See:
www.csa-international.org
Warranty
The EZ-ZONE® RM Limit module is manufactured by ISO 9001-registered processes and is
backed by a three-year warranty to the first purchaser for use, providing that the units have
not been misapplied. Since Watlow has no control over their use, and sometimes misuse, we
cannot guarantee against failure. Watlows' obligations hereunder, at Watlows' option, are limited to replacement, repair or refund of purchase price, and parts which upon examination
prove to be defective within the warranty period specified. This warranty does not apply to
damage resulting from transportation, alteration, misuse or abuse. The purchaser must use
Watlow parts to maintain all listed ratings.
Technical Assistance
If you encounter a problem with your Watlow controller, review your configuration information to verify that your selections are consistent with your application: inputs, outputs,
alarms, limits, etc. If the problem persists, you can get technical assistance from your local
Watlow representative (see back cover), by e-mailing your questions to wintechsupport@watlow.com or by dialing +1 (507) 494-5656 between 7 a.m. and 5 p.m., Central Standard Time
(CST). Ask for for an Applications Engineer. Please have the following information available
when calling:
• Complete model number
• All configuration information
• User’s Guide
• Factory Page
Return Material Authorization (RMA)
1. Call Watlow Customer Service, (507) 454-5300, for a Return Material Authorization (RMA)
number before returning any item for repair. If you do not know why the product failed,
contact an Application Engineer or Product Manager. All RMA’s require:
• Ship-to address
• Bill-to address
• Contact name
• Phone number
• Method of return shipment
• Your P.O. number
• Detailed description of the problem
• Any special instructions
• Name and phone number of person returning the product.
2. Prior approval and an Return Merchandise Authorization number from the Customer
Service Department is required when returning any product for credit, repair or evaluation. Make sure the Return Merchandise Authorization number is on the outside of the carton and on all paperwork returned. Ship on a Freight Prepaid basis.
3. After we receive your return, we will examine it and try to verify the reason for returning
it.
4. In cases of manufacturing defect, we will enter a repair order, replacement order or issue
credit for material returned. In cases of customer misuse, we will provide repair costs and
request a purchase order to proceed with the repair work.
5. To return products that are not defective, goods must be in new condition, in the original boxes and they must be returned within 120 days of receipt. A 20 percent restocking
charge is applied for all returned stock controls and accessories.
6. If the unit cannot be repaired, you will receive a letter of explanation and be given the
option to have the unit returned to you at your expense or to have us scrap the unit.
7. Watlow reserves the right to charge for no trouble found (NTF) returns.
RML Ordering Information .................................171
How to Reach Us ........................................173
Watlow EZ-ZONE® RML Module • 3 • Table of Contents
1
Chapter 1: Overview
Available EZ-ZONE RM System Literature and Resources
Document Title and Part NumberDescription
Describes how to connect the RM system
EZ-ZONE Rail Mount Access (RMA) User's
Guide, part number: 0600-0072-0000
EZ-ZONE Rail Mount Controller (RMC) User's
Guide, part number: 0600-0070-0000
EZ-ZONE Rail Mount High Density (RMH)
User's Guide, part number: 0600-0074-0000
EZ-ZONE Rail Mount Scanner (RMS) User's
Guide, part number: 0600-0071-0000
EZ-ZONE Rail Mount Expansion (RME) User's
Guide, part number: 0600-0073-0000
EZ-ZONE Remote User Interface (RUI) User's Guide, part number: 0600-0060-0000
into an industrial network, how to use data
logging, module backup and the real-time
clock.
The RMC module is an advanced integrated
controller capable of PID and limit control.
This document describes how to configure
and program all loops of control and com-
munications.
This module extends the density of the stan-
dard RM modules (number of control loops
and I/O points). The User Guide describes
common usage, communications and the
number I/O points available.
This module adds monitoring points to the
RM system. This document describes com-
mon usage and the various types of I/O
available.
When additional I/O is needed the Expan-
sion module fills the gap. This document de-
scribes common usage and the various types
of I/O available.
The RUI provides a visual LED display to the
RM configuration and setup menus. This doc-
ument illustrates and describes connections
and also describes the Home Page for each
RM module as viewed from the RUI.
EZ-ZONE RM Specification Sheet, part num-
ber: WIN-EZRM-0414
Watlow Support Tools DVD, part number:
0601-0001-0000
The DVD described above ships with the product and as stated contains all of the literature
above as well as much more. If the DVD is not available one can be acquired by contacting
Watlow Customer Service at 1-507-454-5300.
As an alternative to the DVD, all of the user documentation described above can also be
found on the Watlow website. Click on the following link to find your document of choice:
http://ww w.watlow.com/literature/manual s.cfm. Once there, simply type in the desired part
number (or name) into the search box and download free copies.
In an effort to continually improve our technical literature and ensure that we are providing
information that is useful to you, we would very much appreciate your comments and suggestions. Please send any comments you may have to the following e-mail address: TechlitCom-
ments@watlow.com
Introduction
The EZ-ZONE® Rail Mount Limit Module (RML) is used in thermal applications to limit inadvertent over-temperature conditions. The RML controller provides multi-loop (12 loops maximum)
safety assurance against instances where over or under temperature runaway conditions could
occur from a shorted input sensor or an output device that could fail in a closed position. The
RML is recommended for any application where thermal runaway could result in large product
scrap costs, affect operator safety, cause damage to equipment, or create a fire hazard.
It just got a whole lot easier to solve the thermal requirements of your system. The EZ-ZONE
RML module is provided in a space-saving, rail-mount package and is highly scalable where you
only pay for what you need. Ordering options allow for 1 to 12 loops and for those applications that require the ability to configure/monitor over a network the Modbus RTU communication protocol is an option. Other communications protocols are also available (e.g., EtherNet/IP, DeviceNet, Modbus TCP and Profibus DP) when used in conjunction with a Rail Mount
Access (RMA) module or when using a Remote User Interface/ Gateway (RUI/GTW).
Standard Features and Benefits
Communication Capabilities
• Supports network connectivity to a PC or PLC
• Watlow Standard Bus or Modbus® RTU
• Provides plug and play capabilities with Remote User Interface (RUI’s) and RMA module
• Free standard bus communications port and free PC software (EZ-ZONE Configurator and
Composer)
FM Approved Over-under Limit with Auxiliary Outputs
• Increases user and equipment safety for over-under temperature conditions
Parameter Save & Restore Memory
• Reduces service calls and down time
Agency approvals: UL Listed, CSA, CE, RoHS, W.E.E.E. FM
• Assures prompt product acceptance
• Reduces end product documentation costs
• FM approval on Limit Models
• Semi F47-0 200
Three-year warranty
• Demonstrates Watlow’s reliability and product support
Touch-safe Package
• IP2X increased safety for installers and operators
The flexibility of the RML’s software and hardware allows for variation in configurations. Acquiring a better understanding of its functionality and capabilities while at the same time
planning out how the controller can be used will deliver maximum effectiveness in your application.
It is useful to think of the controller in three parts: inputs, procedures and outputs. Information flows from an input to a procedure to an output when the controller is properly configured. An RML controller can carry out several procedures at the same time, e.g., monitoring
for several different alarm situations, monitoring and acting upon digital inputs and driving output devices such as audible alarms, lights and contactors. Each process needs to be
thought out carefully and the controller’s inputs, procedures and outputs set up properly.
Inputs
The inputs provide the information that any given programmed procedure can act upon. Simply stated, this information may come from an operator pushing a button or from a sensor
monitoring the temperature of a part being heated or cooled.
Each analog input typically uses a thermocouple, RTD or thermistor to read the process temperature. It can also read volts, current or resistance, allowing it to use various devices to
read humidity, air pressure, operator inputs and others values. The settings in the Analog Input Menu (Setup Page) for each analog input must be configured to match the device connected to that input.
Each digital input reads whether a device is active or inactive. An RML equipped with digital
input/output hardware includes two sets of terminals where each of which can be used as either an input or an output. Each pair of terminals must be configured to function as either an
input or output with the direction parameter in the Digital Input/Output Menu (Setup Page).
Functions
Functions use input signals to calculate a value. A function may be as simple as reading a digital input to set a state to true or false, or reading a temperature to set an alarm state to on
or off. Alternatively, if a failure with the primary sensing device should occur the limit could
trip a contactor removing power from the heating element to avoid damaging the load.
To set up a function, it’s important to tell it what source, or instance, to use. For example, if
the control is equipped with digital inputs they can be configured to reset an individual alarm
or all alarms. If configured as such, the next step would be to define which of the available
digital inputs would be tied to the alarm reset function. The RML module can be equipped
with up to 7 digital inputs, instance 1 - 6 and or 9. Once the specific input has been selected
simply assign the alarm reset function to it (Setup Page, DIO Menu). The last step would be to
define the alarm instance that should be reset. If zero is entered for the alarm instance when
the digital input selected above is enabled, all latched alarms without a currently existing
alarm condition will be reset. If a specific alarm instance (1 -16) is selected it will be that instance alone that will be reset.
Note:
Alarms will reset automatically when the condition that caused the alarm goes back to a
non-alarm state if the alarm latching prompt is set to non-latching (Setup Page, ALM Menu).
Keep in mind that a function is a user-programmed internal process that does not execute any
action outside of the controller. To have any effect outside of the controller, an output must
be configured to respond to a function.
Outputs can perform various functions or actions in response to information provided by a
function, such as removal of the control voltage to a contactor; turning a light on or off; unlocking a door; or turning on an audible alarm.
Assign an output to a function in the Output Menu or Digital Input/Output Menu. Then select
which instance of that function will drive the selected output. For example, in using a Limit
Control an output can be configured to respond to an alarm, i.g., (instance 15) or to a limit
condition.
You can assign more than one output to respond to a single instance of a function. For example, alarm 2 could be used to trigger a light connected to output 1 and a siren connected to
digital output 5.
Input Events and Output Events
Input events are internal states that are set by the digital inputs. Digital Input 1 provides the
state of input event 1, and Digital Input 2 provides the state of input event 2. The setting of
Digital Input Function (Setup Page, Digital Input/Output Menu) does not change the relationship between the input and the event. An input will still control the input event state, even if
Digital Input Function is set to None.
Actions
Based on a given input (Digital I/O, Event output, Logic function, etc..) the Action function
can cause other functions to occur. To name a few, set alarms to off, silencing alarms and reset a tripped limit condition.
Module Limit
This function allows the user to setup a single output to reflect an energized (safe) or deenergized (tripped) state for the module. If any configured limit is tripped (process value exceeds
set point or limit input has malfunctioned), the output assigned to serve as this function will
come on. By default (factory settings), output 8 is assigned this function where any output of
choice can be configured as such.
A Conceptual View of RM Hardware Configurations
Due to the scalability and flexibility in the RM system a user has several options available in
the way that the hardware can be connected. Listed below are a few examples.
RML Connected to a Remote User Interface (RUI) and a Personal Computer (PC)
In this configuration the RUI and PC are connected to the RML module via Watlow's Standard
Bus where both will be able to talk directly to the RML module.
RM
Limit
Slot C
Power
Supply
485 to USB
Converter
RUI
PC Running
EZ-ZONE
Configurator
In the graphic above the PC running EZ-ZONE Configurator software and or the RUI can be
used to configure and then monitor the RML and other modules connected to it.
RML Module Connected to a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) on a DIN Rail
In this configuration the PLC can be connected to the RML module using the Modbus RTU protocol:
RM
Limit
Slot C
Power
PLC
Supply
In this example, the RML module and the PLC must be equipped with the Modbus RTU protocol.
Note:
If it is intended to use an RUI or a PC using EZ-ZONE Configurator software it will be necessary to switch the protocol on the RML to Watlow's Standard Bus to successfully communicate; disconnect all Modbus devices from the network. Once done using the RUI or
EZ-ZONE Configurator software, switch the protocol back to Modbus RTU and reconnect all
Modbus devices to re-establish communications over Modbus.
RML Module Connected to an Operator Interface Terminal (OIT) through an RMA
In this configuration the RML can be connected to the OIT through the RMA running any of a
number of available protocols. The RMA and the OIT must be using the same protocol while
the communications from RMA to the RML module is accomplished over the backplane using
Watlow's Standard Bus protocol. Available protocols in the RMA follow:
1. EtherNet/IP and or Modbus TCP
2. DeviceNet
3. Modbus RTU
4. Profibus DP
Slot E
RM
Limit
RM
Access
Slot C
RUI
Slot C
OIT
Power
Supply
Notice that in the example above that there is an optional RUI connected to the RML along
with the OIT. OIT's are not generally used to configure a control but are used more for runtime information. As an alternative for configuration the RUI could be used to configure and
monitor in a remote location.
One advantage in using an RMA module when communicating on a network is that protocol
switching is not needed on the RML module if using an RUI or EZ-ZONE Configurator or Composer software. The protocol of choice used with the RMA can run simultaneously with the
Standard Bus protocol.
RML Connected to a Split Rail with OIT
In this configuration both the inter-module
bus (backplane communications) and Standard
Bus are connected between rails to allow for
remote capabilities. It is recommended that
the split rail connection not exceed 100 feet. In
this configuration the OIT can communicate
with all modules (maximum 16 modules any
combination with one Access module).
The picture that follows represents one of several different RM modules. All of them will have
four slots on the face (slot A, B, D, and E) and one on the bottom (slot C) not shown. All of
these slots are not always used on all modules. On the face of the module there is a button
(yellow circle) under the Zone address (5). When pushed and held it has the following func-
tions:
1. For any module, push and hold for ~ 2 seconds to change the Zone address
2. When a module is equipped with the Modbus protocol (RMxxxxxxxxxx1xx) pushing and
holding this button for ~ 6 seconds the LED display will return P for protocol. Releasing
the button and then pushing it again (within 6 seconds) the display will toggle between N
(Modbus) and s (Standard Bus). Valid addresses for Modbus and Standard bus range from 1
-16 (1 - q, A is 10, b is 11, C is 12, d is 13, E is 14, F is 15, and h is 16). The RMA (Access)
module is shipped at address J or 17 and is the only module that can have its address set
above 16.
Note:
For correct operation and
accuracy, the module must
be mounted in a vertical
orientation as shown.
D
E
Module Status
(Slot A, B, D, or E)
Protocol
Standard Bus - red
Modbus - green
Module Outputs
1 through 16, all may or
A
B
may not be used depending
on module type
Getting Started Quickly
Consider taking the following steps to quickly commission your control:
• Wire and connect the power source to the control
• Wire and connect input and output devices to the control
• Power up the control and navigate to the Setup Page to configure inputs, outputs, alarms,
etc...
• Once the control is setup, navigate to the Operations Page to set limit and alarm set
points.
The default RML loop configuration out of the box is shown below:
• Analog Input functions are set to thermocouple, type J (to change go to the Setup Page)
• Limit sides set to both, high and low (to change go to the Setup Page)
• Output 8 set to module limit (to change go to the Setup Page)
• Limit low set point set to 0°F (to change go to the Operations Page)
• Limit high set point set to 0°F (to change go to the Operations Page)
• Limit is deenergized, also referred to as a tripped state
Once the control has been wired and setup, power up the control and change the appropriate
EZ-ZONE RML Default Configuration
limit set points (high and or low) to the desired value (on the RUI push the up ¿ and or down
¯ arrow key). Once the set point is set to the desired level, reset the limit by using one of
the four methods described below:
1. Use a digital input, function key or a variable to reset the limit
2. Using an RUI, push the green Advance Key ‰ and then the Infinity Key ˆ
3. If RML is equipped with Modbus RTU, send the enumerated value of zero (0) to register
1490, loop 1 (see the Operations Page, Limit Menu)
4. Cycle power on the control
Input
Function
Input Sensor
Analog Input 1
Thermocouple Type J
Limit
Controller
Output 8
Loop 1
Output
Function
Limit
Note:
Output 8 will default as a module limit. As a module limit, the LED will be illuminated
when one or more limit loops is in a tripped (de-energized) state. When the module is in a
safe state the output LED will be off.
The RML controller has a page and menu structure that is listed below along with a brief description of its purpose. The menu structure can be easily seen and navigated using EZ-ZONE
Configurator software or the Remote User Interface (RUI).
Note:
The menu navigation as described below applies when the RML is connected to the RUI
which is optional equipment.
Using the RUI, push and hold
the up and down keys (¿ ¯)
for 6 seconds to enter. (See
the Setup Page for further information)
Operations Page
Using the RUI push and hold
the up and down keys (¿ ¯)
for 3 seconds to enter. (See
the Operations Page for further information)
Factory Page
Using the RUI push and hold
the Infinity and the green
Advance keys (ˆ ‰) for 6
seconds to enter. (See the
Factory Page for further infor-
mation)
Home Page
When using the RUI the control is at the Home Page
when initially powered up.
Note:
The Home Page is visible
only when using the RUI.
A user would want to setup their control prior to operation. As an example, define the limit sides (high
and or low), change the input type, or set the output
function.
After setting up the control to reflect your equipment, the Operations Page would be used to monitor
or change runtime settings. As an example, the user
may want to change the limit high/low set point or
perhaps change an alarm set point.
For the most part the Factory Page has no bearing on
the control when running. A user may want to enable
password protection, view the control part number or
perhaps create a custom Home Page.
Pushing the green Advance Key ‰ and then the Infinity Key ˆ will reset a limit if tripped (if trip condition
no longer exists); or, by pushing the green Advance
Key ‰ the limit high and or low set points could be
displayed and changed using the up and down keys (¿ ¯).
As can be seen below the dimensions of the RML module will change slightly based on the
type of connector used.
Note:
Modules should always be mounted vertically. For easy removal and placement of modules
it is recommended that there be a 76.2 mm (3.00 in) clearance on the top, bottom and
front of each module.
Input FrequencyHz47 - 63Hz
DC Input Voltage rangeVDC120 - 370VDC
Inrush Current (115 / 230VAC)A25 / 50A30 / 60A30 / 60A
Output Voltage Accuracy%±1% of Nominal
Over voltage ProtectionV120 - 145%
LED Indicators- - - -Green LED = On, Red LED = DC Output Low
The picture on the right shows the Modular Backplane Connector, both front and rear view.
The rear view is bringing in to focus a metal clip. If the DIN rail is grounded the Modular
Backplane Connector and the module connected to it will be also (recommended).
Installing the Modular Backplane Connector
To install the backplane follow the steps below:
1. Hook backplane assembly to upper edge of DIN rail, (see rear view above, backplane
hook detail that mates with upper rail edge is circled)
2. Next, rotate back plane assembly downward to engage the lower edge of the rail. (Note:
Din Rail clipping distance ranges
from 1.366 -1.389 inches. The back
plane assembly will not latch onto
the rail successfully if the rail is out
of dimension).
3. For final positioning and locking, the
red tab is to be pushed upward to
further engage the bottom edge of
the rail with an over center snap action latch. (The red locking tab protrudes from the bottom side of the
back plane assembly).
Note:
For easy removal and placement of
modules it is recommended that there be a 76.2 mm (3.00 in) clearance on the top, bottom and front of each module.
Multiple modules are easily aligned and latched together. Each module includes matched mating geometry that facilitates accurate and consistent interconnections.
To install backplane connectors follow the steps below:
1. Attach individual modules to the rail separately.
2. Laterally slide the modules together until
they touch.
3. When the multi-module system is attached
and laterally positioned to the desired
placement the locking tab should be engaged to secure the control system to the
rail.
Module Installation
In the picture to the right notice that the arrow is pointing at the top lip of the module (on
side).
To install modules on the backplane follow the steps below:
1. Slide the lip of the module over the top of the Modular Backplane Connector and then
push down on the rear of the module. The module will then slide over the two posts just
above the green connector (see pictures below).
Slot A Slot B Slot DSlot ETerminal FunctionConfiguration
- - - - - - -- - -7 - 8
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -- - -1 - 6- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
B1
D1
D2
D3
D4
D5
D6
Z1
L7
K7
J7
L8
K8
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
- - -
normally open
common
normally closed
normally open
common
Digital Outputs 1 - 6
Common
open collector/ switched dc
open collector/ switched dc
open collector/ switched dc
open collector/ switched dc
open collector/ switched dc
open collector/ switched dc
Internal Supply
Form C and Form A Relay Out-
puts Part # Digit 8
Slot A: Option not valid
Slot B: Option not valid
Slot D: Option not valid
Slot E: RMLx-xxx(B)-xxxx
Digital Outputs (DO)
Part # Digit 7
Slot A: Option not valid
Slot B: Option not valid
Slot D: RMLx-xx(C)x-xxxx
Slot E: Option not valid
Power and Communications
Slot CConfiguration
98
99
CF
CD
CE
CC
CA
CB
CZ
CX
CY
Power input: ac or dc+
Power input: ac or dc-
Standard Bus EIA-485 common
Standard Bus EIA-485 T-/RStandard Bus EIA-485 T+/R+
Standard Bus or Modbus RTU EIA-485 common
Standard Bus or Modbus RTU EIA-485 T-/RStandard Bus or Modbus RTU EIA-485 T+/R+
Inter-module Bus
Inter-module Bus
Inter-module Bus