[ CARE AND USE MANUAL ]
ACCQ•TAG™ AMINO ACID ANALYSIS COLUMN
I. INTRODUCTION
This manual describes procedures for using the Waters AccQ•Tag™
Amino Acid Analysis column for the separation of hydrolysate amino
acids derivatized according to the AccQ•Tag
The Waters AccQ•Tag
™
Amino Acid Analysis column is manufactured
in Waters.
ISO 9002-certified facilities under strict guidelines to assure the high-
est quality products. Please take a few moments to read this manual
carefully. Follow its recommendations to ensure reproducible chroma-
tography and to maximize column lifetime.
a. Waters AccQ•Tag
The AccQ•Tag
™
Column Description
™
column separates the hydrolysate amino acid deriva-
tives produced in the reaction with Waters AccQ•Fluor
AccQ•Tag
™
column is a high-efficiency 4 μm Nova-Pak™ C18 column
specifically certified for use with the AccQ•Tag
When you use the AccQ•Tag
™
column as part of a Waters AccQ•Tag™
system, sub-picomole detection limits can be achieved.
™
Method.
™
Method.
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reagent. The
CONTENTS
I. INTRODUCTION
a. Waters AccQ•Tag™ Column Description
b. Specifications
II. INSTALLING THE COLUMN
a. Preparing the System
b. Installing the Columns
III. USING THE COLUMN
a. Chromatography Guidelines
b. Efficiency Testing
™
c. Equilibrating the Column for the AccQ•Tag
Method
IV. CARE AND MAINTENANCE
a. Storing the Column
APPENDIX A. SPARE PARTS
APPENDIX B. WARRANTY/SERVICE INFORMATION
b. Specifications
Column AccQ•Tag™ Amino Acid Analysis Column
Dimensions 3.9 mm x 150 mm
Particle Size 4 μm
Packing Material Silica base bonded with C
18
Shipped in Acetonitrile/water (50%/50%)
[ CARE AND USE MANUAL ]
II. INSTALLING THE COLUMN
a. Preparing the System
This procedure requires a zero dead-volume union. Before installing
the column in the flow path:
1. Directly connect the injector to the detector by replacing the old
column with a zero dead-volume union.
2. Flush the HPLC system with acetonitrile/water (60%/40%) at a
flow rate of 1.0 ml/min.
3. Remove the union.
4. Install the column in the column heater (see Section 2.2).
b. Installing the Columns
To install the column:
1. Remove the end plugs from the column and save them for use when
you store the column.
2. Screw the inlet and outlet fittings into the column until finger-
tight. An arrow on the label indicates the direction of flow.
To prepare a new stainless steel tubing-ferrule connection:
1. Use a file with a cutting edge or a tube cutter to scribe the
circumference of the steel tubing at the desired break point.
2. Grasp the tubing on both sides of the scribe mark with cloth-
covered pliers (to prevent marring the tube surface), and gently
work the tube back and forth until it separates.
3. Ensure that the tubing end is straight, open, and free of burrs.
4. Slide the compression fitting, followed by the ferrule (large end of
the toper first) over the tube.
5. Properly bottom the tubing in the fitting seat. Dead volume results
in sample bandspreading.
If you are using a stainless steel system, use two 5/16 inch wrenches
to tighten the fittings 1/4 to 1/2 turn. Do not over tighten. Over tight-
ening damages the connection.
Preparing a new PEEK
Prepare a new tubing-ferrule connection (Figure 2-1) if the existing
connection is damaged or worn.
To prepare a new PEEK
1. Use a single-edge razor to make a straight, square cut in front of
the compression screw on the worn fitting.
2. Slide a compression screw and washer over the end of the
cut tubing.
Properly bottom the tubing in the fitting seat. Dead volume results in
sample bandspreading.
™
connection
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tubing-ferrule connection:
Ferrule 0.009-inch I.D. Tubing (0.25 mm)
0.130-inch gap (3.3 mm)
Figure 1. Ferrule and Compression Screw Assembly
III. USING THE COLUMN
a. Chromatography Guidelines
Before running the first amino acid analysis on the new column,
perform the efficiency test in Section IV. b. Efficiency Testing.
General Considerations
The following operating guidelines will help you obtain the best
performance from your AccQ•Tag
•
Do not exceed an operating pressure of 26 MPa /260 atm or 4000 psi).
• Filter all eluents with a 0.22 pm membrane filter. Never use turbid
or cloudy eluents.
• Protect the column from vibration and mechanical shock.
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column:
2