If you experience any issues with this product, or it’s
performance is not what you had expected, please
contact us at WANHAO before returning the item
to the store.
It is likely that we can resolve any problems for you via
phone or email.
We can be reached through your local distributor or:
The product is guaranteed to be free from defects in workmanship and mother board for a period
of 12 months from the date of purchase. The extruder is guaranteed to be free of defects for 90
days. Printing with materials other than WANHAO FILAMENTS which require temperatures above
250 °C or which are different from those recommended on the website www.wanhao3dprinter.com,
will result in the immediate loss of the Warranty. Defects that occur within this warranty period, under
normal use and care, will be repaired, replaced or refunded at our discretion. The benets conferred
by this warranty are in addition to all rights and remedies in respect of the product that the consumer
has under the China laws. In case you purchase from WANHAO distributor, your warranty shall be
covered by distributor’s Warranty and honored by WANHAO distributor too.
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Chinese Consumer Law. You are
entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and for compensation for any other reasonably
foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods
fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
Before you get started, please read these important safety instructions.
CAUTION: This WANHAO 3D Printer generates high temperatures and includes moving parts
that can cause injury. Never reach inside of the WANHAO 3D Printer while it is in operation,
and allow time for the printer to cool down after operation.
HOT EXTRUDER
Vapours/fumes may be irritating at operating temperatures. Always use the WANHAO
3D Printer in an open, well ventilated area.
Do not leave the WANHAO 3D Printer unattended during operation.
Contact with extruded material may cause burns. Wait for printed objects and printer to
cool before removing them from the build platform.
• Please read and understand the contents of this user manual carefully. Failure to
read the manual fully and use the printer as directed may result in injury or damange.
• The WANHAO 3D Printer is not intended for use by children without supervision or instruction
concerning the use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
• Children should be under constant supervision when using the printer.
• Before installation, you should make sure that the WANHAO 3D Printer is unplugged from the
power supply.
• Only place the printer on a stable at surface that can safely suppport the WANHAO 3D Printer.
• Ensure the mains socket / outlet is near the equipment and is easily accessible.
3D Printing is a process where an object is created from a 3D computer designed file. Fused
Filament Fabrication (FFF) is the process you D10 Printer uses to achieve this. FFF is an additive
process where material is added in layers to create the object. Commonly, plastic materials such as
PLA or ABS lament are used to create a 3D object.
1.2 From 3D Design to Printed 3D Object
3D Design Slice to GCODE Setup WANHAO 3D Printer
3D Printing Process 3D Printed Object
3D Design
Having a 3D design is the rst step to creating a 3D Object.
There are a number of free 3D Designs that can be downloaded
and printed for personal use. Websits such as Thingiverse.com,
Pinshape.com and YouMagine.com are a good place to start,
but there are many more available!
Alternatively, you can create your own 3D Design using 3D Modelling Software. Programs such as
Sketchup or Blender allow this, however this can take some practice before successfully modelling
your 3D Design. After you've nished your 3D Design, you can export it as an STL le to be imported
into a 'Slicer' program such as Cura.
Slice to GCODE
A 'Slice' converts a 3D Design (usually an .STL or .AMF format) into
individual layers. It then generates the machine code (such as GCODE)
that the 3D Printer will use for printing.
The D10 printer uses Cura to convert and prepare les for printing.
After slicing and preparing your file, load it onto the included
Memory Card and insert into the D10 printer.
3D Printing Process
After loading your file and pressing print, the D10 printer will
heat up the extruder and start your print. This can take some time
depending on the size of the 3D model, print speed and resolution
of each layer.
Here is an example of how size, inll, and resolution can affect printing time:
Dimensions:
Inll:
Resolution:
Print Time:
Filament Used:
62.5 x 25.75 x 67.75mm70 x 70 x 140mm
20%
2mm
53min
4m
0%
2mm
39min
2.54m
20%
2mm
6hr 40min
45m
13hr 12min
3D Printed Object
Once the printer has completed all of the layers, you will have a 3D Printed Object. The
results are certainly worth it, with 3D models ranging from simple to complex.
Your WANHAO D10 3D Printer is carefully packed to avoid damage in transit. Take your time
unpacking it. The printer is preassembled and requires minimal set up before powering on.
D10 quick started guide and rst printing:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HK2KlqBjC-s&t=27s
Carefully remove the 3D printer from the box and
1.
place on a clean, level work space.
Cut the Cable ties holding the box to the Frame.
2.
Plug in the PSU at the back and connect it to a
3.
power source. Switch on the printer.
Press the extruder lever and insert the included
4.
filament from the bottom and feed through the PTFE
tube until you feel resistance. Next navigate to Load
Filament and wait for the nozzle to preheat. Then click
Load and wait until you see the lament extruded from
nozzle.
Insert your Memory Card loaded with 3D les, tap SD
The preferred software for your printer is Cura.
This software package prepares your 3D model into instructions that
your printer uses to produce an object.
1. The Cura software package can be downloaded
from the “Down Load Software” section on our website:
2. Download the latest version of Cura for your operating system. Our software is
available for, WindowsXP or newer, MacOS 10.6 or newer and Ubuntu Linux 12.10
or newer.
3. Open the installer and follow the directions to install the software.
4. After installing Cura, Cura will ask
what kind of 3D printer you have.
Select the D10. No other
conguration will be required, and
Cura will be ready to use.
5. After the installation you will see the
D10-robot positioned in the Cura interface.
In case you did not select the machine
type. Please go to Machine—Wanhao-D10
to select the correct machine.
NOTE: We keep on updating our software, so the
latest version that you have downloaded might be a
newer version than the one in this manual.
6. If you already have this software, then you just need to add the D10 into the setting, Detailed
tutorial is on page 25.
1. Open Cura and check you are in Expert
Mode to access all features. Click Expert >
Switch to Full Settings.
2. In the Basic tab, ensure Platform
Adhesion Type is set to Raft.
3. From the File menu select Load File and choose
your 3D le. Cura will automatically prepare the
le for you.
4. Once the 3D model has finished processing,
click the Save toolpath button (disk) to save to
Memory Card (memory card must be inserted
into reader / computer).
Tip: Just below the load / save icons Cura
provides the estimated print time and
lament used and weight for each print
6. Wait for the file to save to the Memory Card.
Once completed a save notication will appear.
8. Before removing the Memory Card / USB
Reader always select eject button in Cura.
The D10 only accepts and prints GCODE files. The included Memory Card has sample model
GCODE available to get you started. Follow these steps to print your rst model.
1. Turn on the D10 and ensure lament is loaded per steps on page 11
2. Insert the included Memory Card into the memory card slot with contacts facing up
3. Enter the main menu and select print le
4. Select the le you would like to print
5. The printer will show the status screen with the current / target temperature
6. Once the nozzle reaches the target temperature the printer will automatically begin printing
NOTE:
* SD memory cards (up to 32GB) should be formatted to FAT32. If there is no
SD card inserted, no les will be available to print
* If your le is not printing correctly, press the main dial button and select 'Stop print' from the
menu. Ensure the extruder is raised prior to removing the print off the print bed
* Immediately turn off the machine if any of the motors are jamming of forcing against
the chassis
* If you cannot access the print menu, it is likely the Memory Card is not mounted properly. Try
removing and reinserting the Memory Card
During Print Settings
While printing, some settings can be modied. Push Settings to access advanced settings
1. Print Speed: Adjust the print speed %. Note the original print speed is determined
by GCODE le generated, not the printer
2. Extruder Temperature: Modify the temperature of the Nozzle
3. Pause print: Pauses the print once the current GCODE instruction has completed (be
patient as the full layer may require printing per GCODE le). Tap Resume to keep printing
Please refer to these steps during every print to ensure the best quality.
Before Printing
1. Ensure your GCODE le is correctly setup, lament diameter is set to to 1.75mm and correct
temperature settings for the material you are using. The D10 prints PLA lament.
Depending on the type of PLA lament ,temperatures can range from 180 to 210
are unsure, start with 190
°C
2. Check all cables and connerctors are connected and the printer is on a stable surface
3. Check the Print Bed is level and approximately 0.1mm from the nozzle
4. Check the Print Bed is clean and dust free and nozzle does not have excess material
stuck to it
. If you
°C
Always check Gcode
le settings match
lament and printer
Always check
Print Mat is clean
and there is no
residual plastic
Always check Extruder
Temperatures are set
for correct lament type
Always check all
cords are
connected
Always check
Extruder distance is
0.1mm from Print Mat
Always check
Print Bed is level
During Printing
1. Closely monitor the rst layer being printed – Most problems, like poor adhesion and
warping, will occur in the rst layer. If problems occur, stop the 3D Printer in the menu or
power off the printer
2. Do not leave the 3D Printer unattended while in operation
3. Keep hands clear while machine is operating
After Printing
1. Wait for the Extruder to cool down
2. Carefully remove 3D Object. Never use Scraper towards your body. Keep Scraper evenly at
when scraping to avoid damage to the Heated Print Bed. Damaged Heated Print Beds/ mats
may affect adhesion for future prints
The WANHAO Duplicator 10 is designed to be only used with PLA (Polylactic Acid BioPlastic)
alment. Only use genuine WANHAO laments as using generic laments may damage your 3D
printer and may void your warranty. Extra lament including multiple colours and PLA types are
PLA laments are sensitive to moisture. If stored in a humid environment the quality of the
lament can deteriorate with a tendency to bubble and spurt from the nozzle tip. This will
affect print quality. Always store PLA that will not be used for an extended period of time.
* Store in a sealed, air tight bag/container. We recommend a vacuum seal bag
* Store with a silica gel (moisture absorber) pack. One is included with each lament spool
Saving les to SD Card
* Format new MicroSD Cards up to 32GB to FAT32
* Save les only in the root directory on the SD Card. The D10 will not read les in folders.
* Ensure your models are saved as GCODE les. STL and other 3D le formats should be
converted or 'sliced' into GCODE before loading them onto the SD Card. See the section
Creating a GCODE le using Cura for information on creating GCODE les
Creating a GCODE le using Cura
A GCODE le provides the essential temperature settings and movement information for your
WANHAO D10. A number of 'Slicer' software programs exist which convert a 3D model le
into a series of 3D printable layers. Cura is free open source slicer software released on the
AGPLv3 license. It is available on MacOS X and windows.
Installing Cura
1. Install the le located on your included SD Card or download Cura from
www.wanhao3dprinter.com
2. Select a destination folder for the install, then press'Next'
3. Select the components to install, then press 'Install'
4. Once complete, press 'Finish'
5. Refer to your computer manual of further instructions on the above steps if required
On rst launch Cura will ask you to add a 3D printer from the list provided. Select the Wanhao
D10 to automatically add the D10 prole. Alternatively, you can add a 3D printer by selecting
Machine Machine settings Add new Machine
1. Select Other
2. Select Custom...
3. Enter Machine name as 'Duplicator 10', or your desired name
4. Input Machine width as 116mm
5. Input Machine depth as 116mm
6. Input Machine height as 126mm
7. Change Nozzle size to 0.4mm
8. Ensure heated print bed is Not ticked
9. Select'Finish'
For the latest optimized / recommended Cura settings for your Duplicator 10, visit
www.wanhao3dprinter.con
Loading a 3D design into Cura
1. Clear the platform using File clear platform...
2. Then, load your 3D design le onto the platform using File Load model le...
3. Load any le with the following extensions: .STL, .OBJ, .DAE, .AMF
TIP : You can load more than one le onto the platform. Cura will automatically move the
additional les to t
NOTE: Files in grey are outside of the print area and need to be moved or scaled to t.
Servicing your Duplicator 10
Replacing the print mat
The Duplicator 10 print surface is durable and easy to clean. Should you require a replacement,
additional print surfaces are available for purchase from www.wanhao.store
1. Lift the old print mat from the print bed
2. Replace with the new print mat
Nozzle cleaning
If your Extruder nozzle becomes blocked,follow these steps to clean the nozzle.
1. Remove the existing lament using the steps in Filament > Remove lament
2. Remove the PTFE tube from the extruder
3. Using the included wire, insert and remove the wire to clear the blockage. Repeat until the
blockage is cleared
For additional tips and videos, visit wanhao3dprinter.com for support
Loose motor connections could cause a 3D print to fail. It's a good habit to routinely check for
any damage to connectors or cables.
Axis Lubrication
Regular lubrication of the X and Y Axis rods is important for the longevity and smooth running of
your printer. The rods can be lubricated with machine oil or synthetic grease. We recommend
using bearing grease and to apply liberally to both the X Axis and Y Axis rods.
Nuts and Bolts
Loose nuts and bolts could affert the geometry of the Duplicator 10. Check that all nuts
and bolts remain rmly tightened. If required, retighten using the hex wrench.
Storing
Always store your Duplicator V10 in a cool, dry location that is free from dust.
• Acrylic based spray paint (color of your choice)
• Acrylic based varnish spray paint
NOTE: Different paint types are also compatible with PLA. Consult your local paint supplier
for the best compatibility for your intended purpose.
Removing support Material
Even after support material is removed by hand, residual material will remain.
1. Ensure that safety goggles and a mask are worn for protection
2. Remove most of the support material by hand, taking care not to
damage the 3D object
3. Using the long-nose pliers, carefully grasp some of the remaining
material, then twist to remove. Repeat until no more material can be
removed
4. Using the wire cutters, cut away any excess lament
Sanding
Though fused lament fabrication (FFF) is capable of producing high quality objects straight out
of the machine, the layer lines will be visible. Sanding will reduce these 'step' marks in the model.
1. Ensure that safety goggles and a mask are worn of protection
2. Starting with 100 grit sand paper, carefully sand your 3D object using small, circular motions
NOTE: PLA is less resistant to high temperatures caused by sanding. Take your time sanding
your 3D object to avoid damage.
3. Using the medium sanding sponge, sand difcult to reach areas of your 3D object
4. Gradually increase the sandpaper grit until the 3D print is smooth
TIP: Spraying a primer ller also help to reduce the layer lines on the 3D object. This can then be
sanded away and repeated, until the desired smoothness is achieved
Software that is programmed into the electronic board
GCODE
Code that is produced using the slicing process. Describes the movements and temperature
settings of your 3D printer. Layer by layer instructions for your print.
Nozzle
Opening at the bottom of the print head where lament is pushed through
Extruder Assembly
The section lament is pushed through encompassing the hot end and nozzle
SD Card
Secure Digital memory card. This is where your GCODE les can be stored and accessed by the 3D
Printer
PLA Filament
Commonly used plastic lament with low environmental impact
Brim/Raft
Types of printed foundations that help madels adhere to the print bed
Slicing
Process that turns a 3D Design into a code that can be used by 3D Printers
Spool
Filaments of PLA are wrapped, creating a spool
Stepper Motor
DC motors that move in discrete steps. This allows for precise positioning and/or speed control
.stl / STL
A common le format for 3D Designs/Models
USB Cable
This cable allows communication between the WANHAO 3D Printer and a computer, using
the USB port of the computer
• Ensure that the lament diameter is set to match your lament spool (1.75mm), then try
creating a new GCODE before printing again
• Check you are using the correct temperature for the lament used
Print stopped halfway
• Check that the GCODE le is complete and not corrupt
• Check the original model le
The motor does not stop at the end of axis
Check that the stop micro switches are aligned with the motor mount and registering.
The print head / bed does not move
Check the part can be moved by hand when stepper motor is disabled. Clear anything that is
blocking the path
Connectivity Problems
My 3D printer won’t turn on
Check that you have correctly inserted the power cable into the rear of the Control Box, the power
cord is plugged into the mains outlet and that the Control Box power switch is on.
SD Card not shown / les not appearing
• Please ensure your SD Card is 32GB or less
• Please ensure your SD Card is formatted as FAT32
Unfortunately, from time to time, faulty products are manufactured which need to be
returned for repair.
Berfore returning any product, be aware any data, notes, information returned with your printer may
be lost / deleted or replaced.
We recommend you save this data elsewhere prior to sending the product for repair.
You should also be aware that rather than repairing goods, we may replace them with
refurbished goods of the same type or use refurbished parts in the repair process.
Please be assured, refurbished parts or replacements are only used where they
meet WANHAO’s stringent quality specications.
If at any time you feel your repair is being handled unsatisfactorily, you may escalate your
complaint. Please telephone us on 86-571-23290996 or write to us at: