WANHAO Duplicator 10 Instruction Manual

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INSTRUCTION MANUAL
DUPLICATOR
DESKTOP 3D PRINTER
10
REMOVE OBJECTS MORE EASILY
HONEYCOMB PRINT SURFACE
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Important
Getting the most out of your 3D Printer:
Read the manual carefully
It will help you get set up with ease
Visit www.wanhao3dprinter.com
We’ve got additional support videos and guides
Join Wanhao Technical Forum for online support
Google Forum
https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wanhao-printer-3d
Email support@wanhao3dprinter.com
We’re always happy to help
Warranty Note
If you experience any issues with this product, or it’s performance is not what you had expected, please contact us at WANHAO before returning the item to the store.
It is likely that we can resolve any problems for you via phone or email.
We can be reached through your local distributor or:
Phone: +86-571-23290996(Mon-Sat; 8:30am-5:00pm) Email: support@wanhao3dprinter.com Web: www.wanhao3dprinter.com
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3D Printer
Warranty Details
The product is guaranteed to be free from defects in workmanship and mother board for a period of 12 months from the date of purchase. The extruder is guaranteed to be free of defects for 90 days. Printing with materials other than WANHAO FILAMENTS which require temperatures above 250 °C or which are different from those recommended on the website www.wanhao3dprinter.com, will result in the immediate loss of the Warranty. Defects that occur within this warranty period, under
normal use and care, will be repaired, replaced or refunded at our discretion. The benets conferred
by this warranty are in addition to all rights and remedies in respect of the product that the consumer has under the China laws. In case you purchase from WANHAO distributor, your warranty shall be covered by distributor’s Warranty and honored by WANHAO distributor too.
Our goods come with guarantees that cannot be excluded under the Chinese Consumer Law. You are entitled to a replacement or refund for a major failure and for compensation for any other reasonably foreseeable loss or damage. You are also entitled to have the goods repaired or replaced if the goods fail to be of acceptable quality and the failure does not amount to a major failure.
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Safety Instructions
Before you get started, please read these important safety instructions.
CAUTION: This WANHAO 3D Printer generates high temperatures and includes moving parts that can cause injury. Never reach inside of the WANHAO 3D Printer while it is in operation, and allow time for the printer to cool down after operation.
HOT EXTRUDER
Vapours/fumes may be irritating at operating temperatures. Always use the WANHAO 3D Printer in an open, well ventilated area.
Do not leave the WANHAO 3D Printer unattended during operation.
Contact with extruded material may cause burns. Wait for printed objects and printer to cool before removing them from the build platform.
• Please read and understand the contents of this user manual carefully. Failure to
read the manual fully and use the printer as directed may result in injury or damange.
• The WANHAO 3D Printer is not intended for use by children without supervision or instruction
concerning the use of the appliance by a person responsible for their safety.
• Children should be under constant supervision when using the printer.
• Before installation, you should make sure that the WANHAO 3D Printer is unplugged from the
power supply.
• Only place the printer on a stable at surface that can safely suppport the WANHAO 3D Printer.
• Ensure the mains socket / outlet is near the equipment and is easily accessible.
MOVING PARTS
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INTRODUCTION
1.1 What is 3D Printing?
3D Printing is a process where an object is created from a 3D computer designed file. Fused
Filament Fabrication (FFF) is the process you D10 Printer uses to achieve this. FFF is an additive
process where material is added in layers to create the object. Commonly, plastic materials such as
PLA or ABS lament are used to create a 3D object.
1.2 From 3D Design to Printed 3D Object
3D Design Slice to GCODE Setup WANHAO 3D Printer 3D Printing Process 3D Printed Object
3D Design
Having a 3D design is the rst step to creating a 3D Object.
There are a number of free 3D Designs that can be downloaded and printed for personal use. Websits such as Thingiverse.com, Pinshape.com and YouMagine.com are a good place to start, but there are many more available!
Alternatively, you can create your own 3D Design using 3D Modelling Software. Programs such as Sketchup or Blender allow this, however this can take some practice before successfully modelling
your 3D Design. After you've nished your 3D Design, you can export it as an STL le to be imported
into a 'Slicer' program such as Cura.
Slice to GCODE
A 'Slice' converts a 3D Design (usually an .STL or .AMF format) into individual layers. It then generates the machine code (such as GCODE) that the 3D Printer will use for printing.
The D10 printer uses Cura to convert and prepare les for printing.
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INTRODUCTION
Load your Object
After slicing and preparing your file, load it onto the included Memory Card and insert into the D10 printer.
3D Printing Process
After loading your file and pressing print, the D10 printer will heat up the extruder and start your print. This can take some time depending on the size of the 3D model, print speed and resolution of each layer.
Here is an example of how size, inll, and resolution can affect printing time:
Dimensions:
Inll:
Resolution: Print Time:
Filament Used:
62.5 x 25.75 x 67.75mm 70 x 70 x 140mm
20%
2mm
53min
4m
0%
2mm
39min
2.54m
20%
2mm
6hr 40min
45m
13hr 12min
3D Printed Object
Once the printer has completed all of the layers, you will have a 3D Printed Object. The results are certainly worth it, with 3D models ranging from simple to complex.
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20%
1mm
45.67m
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PARTS LIST
2x Hex Wrench 1x USB Cable 1x Power Supply Adaptor 1x 250g PLA Filament 1x PTFE Flament Tube
1x Full Set WANHAO D10 1x Power Cable 1x 8GB Memory Card 1x Extruder Cleaner
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Technical Specications
Technical Specications
Nozzle Diameter: 0.4mm
Extruder Quantity
Filament diameter/light Max. Printing Speed: Max. Travel Speed:
Filament Diameter 1.75mm
Compatible Filaments: Extruder system Leveling Case Material
Accuracy: X 0.012mm
Net Weight (kg) 6kg Gross Weight (kg) 8kg
LCD display: English Software Data Transfer: SD card / USB cable link printing Layer Height:
Layer Thickness: 100-400 micron
Max Printing Space: 116 x 116 x 126mm Platform: Plastic build plate W/O heating
Power Supply Unit AC adapter 110V~250V (Auto
:
:
1
1.75mm 80mm/s 200mm/s
WANHAO PLA
MK12 extruder Pre-leveled Plastic Case
Y 0.012mm Z 0.0025mm
CURA and Repetiter host
0.05-0.3mm(for 0.4mm Nozzle)
switch), 50/60Hz, 1.7A (input), +12V
5.42A 65W (output)
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Printer Front View
1
2
3
4
5
1. PTFE Filament tube
2. Hot End
3. Print Surface
4. Touch Screen
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5. Pre-leveled bed
6. Memory Card Slot
7. Anti-slip feet
6
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PRODUCT OVERVIEW
Printer Rear View
8
9
10
11
8. Filament Feeder
9. Filament cooling fan
10. Power Switch
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11. Power Socket
12. USB Interface
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PRODUCT ASSEMBLY & INITIAL SETUP
Unboxing and Assembly
Your WANHAO D10 3D Printer is carefully packed to avoid damage in transit. Take your time unpacking it. The printer is preassembled and requires minimal set up before powering on.
D10 quick started guide and rst printing:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HK2KlqBjC-s&t=27s
Carefully remove the 3D printer from the box and
1.
place on a clean, level work space.
Cut the Cable ties holding the box to the Frame.
2.
Plug in the PSU at the back and connect it to a
3.
power source. Switch on the printer.
Press the extruder lever and insert the included
4.
filament from the bottom and feed through the PTFE tube until you feel resistance. Next navigate to Load Filament and wait for the nozzle to preheat. Then click
Load and wait until you see the lament extruded from
nozzle.
Insert your Memory Card loaded with 3D les, tap SD
5.
Card and select your print to start printing.
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Basic Interface Display
2
Utility
1
Menu
Current / Target extruder temperatures
Preheats the extruder for PLA and ABS material
Cools the extruder
Returns the extruder to Home position
Previous menu
Cools down the extruder to allow for replacement
Levels the bed
Choose language. Select from Enlish and French
Calibrate the screen
Filament Change
3
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Heats the extruder to target temperature
Once preheated, tap to
Load lament by 10mm
increments
Once preheated, tap to
Unload lament by 10mm
increments
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INTERFACE INTRODUCTION
Moving X, Y, Z
4
SD card printing
5
Monkey
Deer
Orange
Toy
Banner
Apple
Select the X, Y or Z Axis
Tap in decrease or increase Axis coordinates
Disable the motor to freely move by hand
Unit setting
Home Axis
Tap to select le to print
Select the le to print
6
Monkey
Deer
Orange
Toy
Banner
Apple
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Progress indicator
Change settings on the y
Adjust / change lament on the y
Pause or Continue printing
Stop the print
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QUICK START GUIDE
1
Unpack your WANHAO D10 and its accessories.
3
PTEE Tube PTEE Tube
Insert
Insert
2
supporting foam
Set up your WANHAO D10 as demonstrated in the photo and remove the supporting foam from beneath the printing platform.
4
Switch on
Insert one end of the PTFE Filament tube into the printer head and the other end into the extruder.
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Plug in the PSU at the back and connect it to a power source before you switch on the printer.
Plug in
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QUICK START GUIDE
5
Trim the tip of the lament at an angle
and keep it as straight as possible
when loading the lament.
7
PTFE Tube
Squeeze
Filament
6
Slide the lament out of box and insert
the filament into the bottom extruder hole.
8
ship.gcode
Load
Insert
Slightly squeeze the extruder and feed
the lament through the PTFE tube until
you feel resistance. Press “Filament” “Load” on the touchscreen. After preheating a few minutes Filament will begin extruding from the nozzle.
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On your computer, slice your 3D file in CURA and save the GCODE to your memory card. Insert the Memory Card into the printer and select your Print.
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HOW TO PRINT FROM SD CARD
1
3
Insert the SD Card per the Picture. The contacts point upwards.
Click the le to print.
2
4
Click SD card.
Click OK to print.
5
Congratulations, you have started your rst print!
Important: We highly recommend adding a RAFT
support to all of your 3D les to increase the print
success rate. CURA has built in functionality to automatically generate a raft for you.
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DOWNLOADING AND INSTALLING CURA
The preferred software for your printer is Cura. This software package prepares your 3D model into instructions that your printer uses to produce an object.
1. The Cura software package can be downloaded from the “Down Load Software” section on our website:
http://www.wanhao3dprinter.com/Down/ShowArticle. asp?ArticleID=56
2. Download the latest version of Cura for your operating system. Our software is available for, WindowsXP or newer, MacOS 10.6 or newer and Ubuntu Linux 12.10 or newer.
3. Open the installer and follow the directions to install the software.
4. After installing Cura, Cura will ask what kind of 3D printer you have. Select the D10. No other
conguration will be required, and
Cura will be ready to use.
5. After the installation you will see the D10-robot positioned in the Cura interface. In case you did not select the machine type. Please go to Machine—Wanhao-D10 to select the correct machine.
NOTE: We keep on updating our software, so the latest version that you have downloaded might be a newer version than the one in this manual.
6. If you already have this software, then you just need to add the D10 into the setting, Detailed tutorial is on page 25.
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Cura Software Interface
This is the main screen of Cura. Here you can choose which object or objects to print. And how you want them to be printed.
1. Load le
Click this button to load an object to your print area. You can add as many objects as
you can t on the plate.
2. Save toolpath (SD)
When you press this button the prepared toolpath will be saved on the SD card.
3. Share on
YouMagine.com Through this button you can
share your 3D les on
YouMagine.
4. Menu bar
In this bar you can change to Full settings, preferences and more expert settings
5. Print type proles
3 options to choose a print
prole.
6. Print with support structure
The option to give your model some support material to make the print more successfull.
7. View modes
After your model has been prepared for printing, you can use different view modes to analyse your design.
8. Rotate model options
Option to change the rotation of the object you like to print
9. Scale model options
Option to change the scale of the object you like to print.
10. Mirror model options
Options to mirror the object you’d like to print.
11. Loaded 3D model
This is the object you have
loaded through the load le
button.
12. 3D Print Area
This a visualization of the printable 3D space of the D10 Printer
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MYMINIFACTORY.COM FIND NEW 3D FILES
Myminifactory.com is an online community for 3D printing with thousands of les available for download.
1. Open your web browser and go to www.myminifactory.com
2. Use Browse or search for a model of interest.
3. Choose a design you like.
4. Once you've chosen a model, click download
and save the .STL le to your computer
5. Load the .STL le into Cura and prepare it
for print on your D10 3D Printer.
Tip: If you’ve made a 3D design yourself, you can contribute back to the YouMagine community!
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PREPARING A 3D MODEL
1. Open Cura and check you are in Expert Mode to access all features. Click Expert >
Switch to Full Settings.
2. In the Basic tab, ensure Platform
Adhesion Type is set to Raft.
3. From the File menu select Load File and choose
your 3D le. Cura will automatically prepare the le for you.
4. Once the 3D model has finished processing, click the Save toolpath button (disk) to save to Memory Card (memory card must be inserted into reader / computer).
Tip: Just below the load / save icons Cura provides the estimated print time and
lament used and weight for each print
6. Wait for the file to save to the Memory Card.
Once completed a save notication will appear.
8. Before removing the Memory Card / USB Reader always select eject button in Cura.
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PRINTING AND REMOVING MODELS
Printing a File
The D10 only accepts and prints GCODE files. The included Memory Card has sample model
GCODE available to get you started. Follow these steps to print your rst model.
1. Turn on the D10 and ensure lament is loaded per steps on page 11
2. Insert the included Memory Card into the memory card slot with contacts facing up
3. Enter the main menu and select print le
4. Select the le you would like to print
5. The printer will show the status screen with the current / target temperature
6. Once the nozzle reaches the target temperature the printer will automatically begin printing
NOTE:
* SD memory cards (up to 32GB) should be formatted to FAT32. If there is no
SD card inserted, no les will be available to print * If your le is not printing correctly, press the main dial button and select 'Stop print' from the
menu. Ensure the extruder is raised prior to removing the print off the print bed * Immediately turn off the machine if any of the motors are jamming of forcing against the chassis * If you cannot access the print menu, it is likely the Memory Card is not mounted properly. Try removing and reinserting the Memory Card
During Print Settings
While printing, some settings can be modied. Push Settings to access advanced settings
1. Print Speed: Adjust the print speed %. Note the original print speed is determined
by GCODE le generated, not the printer
2. Extruder Temperature: Modify the temperature of the Nozzle
3. Pause print: Pauses the print once the current GCODE instruction has completed (be
patient as the full layer may require printing per GCODE le). Tap Resume to keep printing
4. Stop print: Stops the current print
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PRINTING AND REMOVING MODELS
Good 3D Printing Practices
Please refer to these steps during every print to ensure the best quality.
Before Printing
1. Ensure your GCODE le is correctly setup, lament diameter is set to to 1.75mm and correct
temperature settings for the material you are using. The D10 prints PLA lament. Depending on the type of PLA lament ,temperatures can range from 180 to 210
are unsure, start with 190
°C
2. Check all cables and connerctors are connected and the printer is on a stable surface
3. Check the Print Bed is level and approximately 0.1mm from the nozzle
4. Check the Print Bed is clean and dust free and nozzle does not have excess material
stuck to it
. If you
°C
Always check Gcode
le settings match
lament and printer
Always check
Print Mat is clean
and there is no
residual plastic
Always check Extruder
Temperatures are set
for correct lament type
Always check all
cords are
connected
Always check
Extruder distance is
0.1mm from Print Mat
Always check
Print Bed is level
During Printing
1. Closely monitor the rst layer being printed – Most problems, like poor adhesion and
warping, will occur in the rst layer. If problems occur, stop the 3D Printer in the menu or
power off the printer
2. Do not leave the 3D Printer unattended while in operation
3. Keep hands clear while machine is operating
After Printing
1. Wait for the Extruder to cool down
2. Carefully remove 3D Object. Never use Scraper towards your body. Keep Scraper evenly at
when scraping to avoid damage to the Heated Print Bed. Damaged Heated Print Beds/ mats may affect adhesion for future prints
3. Store 3D printer in a clean, dry environment
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FILAMENT
Filament
The WANHAO Duplicator 10 is designed to be only used with PLA (Polylactic Acid BioPlastic)
alment. Only use genuine WANHAO laments as using generic laments may damage your 3D printer and may void your warranty. Extra lament including multiple colours and PLA types are
availabe from the online store at
PLA lament
https://www.aliexpress.com/store/120824
Extruder Temp: 180~210 Ofcial Name: Polyactic Acid
Printing Level: Basic
Advantages: * Bioplastic
* Non-Toxic * Less warping issues
* Hard or soft/exible variants
* High print speed
Disadvantages: * Low heat resistance
* Easier break than ABS * Requires thicker walls than ABS
Finishing: * Sanding possible
* Limited gluing
°C
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MAINTENANCE & SETUP TIPS
Storage
PLA laments are sensitive to moisture. If stored in a humid environment the quality of the lament can deteriorate with a tendency to bubble and spurt from the nozzle tip. This will
affect print quality. Always store PLA that will not be used for an extended period of time. * Store in a sealed, air tight bag/container. We recommend a vacuum seal bag
* Store with a silica gel (moisture absorber) pack. One is included with each lament spool
Saving les to SD Card
* Format new MicroSD Cards up to 32GB to FAT32
* Save les only in the root directory on the SD Card. The D10 will not read les in folders. * Ensure your models are saved as GCODE les. STL and other 3D le formats should be
converted or 'sliced' into GCODE before loading them onto the SD Card. See the section
Creating a GCODE le using Cura for information on creating GCODE les
Creating a GCODE le using Cura
A GCODE le provides the essential temperature settings and movement information for your WANHAO D10. A number of 'Slicer' software programs exist which convert a 3D model le
into a series of 3D printable layers. Cura is free open source slicer software released on the AGPLv3 license. It is available on MacOS X and windows.
Installing Cura
1. Install the le located on your included SD Card or download Cura from
www.wanhao3dprinter.com
2. Select a destination folder for the install, then press'Next'
3. Select the components to install, then press 'Install'
4. Once complete, press 'Finish'
5. Refer to your computer manual of further instructions on the above steps if required
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SETUP
Adding the Duplicator 10 to Cura
On rst launch Cura will ask you to add a 3D printer from the list provided. Select the Wanhao D10 to automatically add the D10 prole. Alternatively, you can add a 3D printer by selecting
Machine Machine settings Add new Machine
1. Select Other
2. Select Custom...
3. Enter Machine name as 'Duplicator 10', or your desired name
4. Input Machine width as 116mm
5. Input Machine depth as 116mm
6. Input Machine height as 126mm
7. Change Nozzle size to 0.4mm
8. Ensure heated print bed is Not ticked
9. Select'Finish'
For the latest optimized / recommended Cura settings for your Duplicator 10, visit
www.wanhao3dprinter.con
Loading a 3D design into Cura
1. Clear the platform using File clear platform...
2. Then, load your 3D design le onto the platform using File Load model le...
3. Load any le with the following extensions: .STL, .OBJ, .DAE, .AMF TIP : You can load more than one le onto the platform. Cura will automatically move the
additional les to t
NOTE: Files in grey are outside of the print area and need to be moved or scaled to t.
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SERVICING
Servicing your Duplicator 10 Replacing the print mat
The Duplicator 10 print surface is durable and easy to clean. Should you require a replacement, additional print surfaces are available for purchase from www.wanhao.store
1. Lift the old print mat from the print bed
2. Replace with the new print mat
Nozzle cleaning
If your Extruder nozzle becomes blocked,follow these steps to clean the nozzle.
1. Remove the existing lament using the steps in Filament > Remove lament
2. Remove the PTFE tube from the extruder
3. Using the included wire, insert and remove the wire to clear the blockage. Repeat until the
blockage is cleared
For additional tips and videos, visit wanhao3dprinter.com for support
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SERVICING
Routine Component Check
Motor Connectors
Loose motor connections could cause a 3D print to fail. It's a good habit to routinely check for any damage to connectors or cables.
Axis Lubrication
Regular lubrication of the X and Y Axis rods is important for the longevity and smooth running of your printer. The rods can be lubricated with machine oil or synthetic grease. We recommend using bearing grease and to apply liberally to both the X Axis and Y Axis rods.
Nuts and Bolts
Loose nuts and bolts could affert the geometry of the Duplicator 10. Check that all nuts
and bolts remain rmly tightened. If required, retighten using the hex wrench.
Storing
Always store your Duplicator V10 in a cool, dry location that is free from dust.
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FINISHING
Finishing Techniques Useful Tools / Equipment
• Safety Goggles
• Mask
• Long nose Pliers
• Wire Cutters
• Sandpaper (100, 200, 300, 400, 500, 600 Grit)
• Medium, ne and extra ne sanding sponges
• Acrylic based primer spray paint
• Acrylic based spray paint (color of your choice)
• Acrylic based varnish spray paint
NOTE: Different paint types are also compatible with PLA. Consult your local paint supplier for the best compatibility for your intended purpose.
Removing support Material
Even after support material is removed by hand, residual material will remain.
1. Ensure that safety goggles and a mask are worn for protection
2. Remove most of the support material by hand, taking care not to
damage the 3D object
3. Using the long-nose pliers, carefully grasp some of the remaining material, then twist to remove. Repeat until no more material can be removed
4. Using the wire cutters, cut away any excess lament
Sanding
Though fused lament fabrication (FFF) is capable of producing high quality objects straight out
of the machine, the layer lines will be visible. Sanding will reduce these 'step' marks in the model.
1. Ensure that safety goggles and a mask are worn of protection
2. Starting with 100 grit sand paper, carefully sand your 3D object using small, circular motions NOTE: PLA is less resistant to high temperatures caused by sanding. Take your time sanding your 3D object to avoid damage.
3. Using the medium sanding sponge, sand difcult to reach areas of your 3D object
4. Gradually increase the sandpaper grit until the 3D print is smooth
TIP: Spraying a primer ller also help to reduce the layer lines on the 3D object. This can then be
sanded away and repeated, until the desired smoothness is achieved
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FINISHING
Surface Coating
1. Ensure that safety goggles and a mask are worn for protection
2. Ensure that your 3D object is clean and free from dust
3. Spray your model using an acrylic based primer, following the directions of your primer
4. Allow appropriate time to dry before applying additional coats
5. Spray your model using an acrylic based paint of your colour. Allow appropriate time to dry
6. Spray your model using an acrylic based varnish, following the directions of your varnish.
Allow appropriate time to dry before applying additional coats.
NOTE:
the best compatibility for your intended purpose.
Congratulations! Your 3D object looks great!
Different paint types are also compatible with PLA. Consult your local paint supplier for
MAINTENANCE
The maintenance of Duplicator 10 should be conducted by skilled person only. Always
unplug the printer before doing maintenance or modications. In order to have a smoothly
working Duplicator 10 it is important to maintain it correctly. Please follow the safety /
deterioration checks during maintenance:
* Check condition of all rubber belts
* Oil the lead screens with light machine oil (sewing machine oil)
* Check the condition of the power cable. Make sure there are no cracks in the sheath
* Check the condition of the wiring on the printer to ensure nothing is pinched of damaged
* Check the fans are operational during print
* Check the chassis is secure. Tighten any screws if there is ex in the frame
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DISPOSAL OF PACKAGING
This product has been packaged to protect it against transportation damage. Unpack the
appliance and keep the original packaging carton and materials in a safe place. It will help
prevent any damage if the product needs to be transported in the future and you can use
it to store the appliance when it is not in use.
In the event it is to be disposed of, please recycle all packaging material where possible.
Wrapping can be a suffocation hazard for babies and young children, so ensure all packaging
materials are out of their reach and disposed of safely. Observe any local regulations regarding
the disposal of packaging and dispose of it appropriately for recycling. Contact your local
authorities for advice on recycling facilities in your area.
DISPOSAL OF PRODUCT
Observe any local regulations regarding the disposal of waste products. Contact your local
authorities for advice on recycling facilities in your area.
At the end of its working life, do not throw this product out with your household rubbish.
Electrical and electronic products contain substances that can have a detrimental effect on
the environment and human health if disposed of inappropriately. Observe any local regulations
regarding the disposal of electrical consumer goods and dispose of it appropriately for
recycling. Contact your local authorities for advice on recycling facilities in your area.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Problems
Filament stuck when removing
Please visit www.wanhao3dprinter.com/video for a video on how to clear the nozzle with stuck
lament.
Where can I buy more lament?
If you require more lament, visit our online store, https://www.aliexpress.com/store/120824 to purchase various colors and types.
What brand of lament should I buy?
We recommend using only WANHAO branded lament. Lower quality generic laments can
damage your 3D Printer and potentially void your warranty.
What types of lament can my 3D Printer Print?
The WANHAO D10 3D Printer accepts PLA and PLA specialty filaments such as wood, flexible,
luminous and conductive. For our full range of laments visit
https://www.aliexpress.com/store/120824
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Useful Terms
Display
LCD interface for operating the 3D Printer
Firmware
Software that is programmed into the electronic board
GCODE
Code that is produced using the slicing process. Describes the movements and temperature settings of your 3D printer. Layer by layer instructions for your print.
Nozzle
Opening at the bottom of the print head where lament is pushed through
Extruder Assembly
The section lament is pushed through encompassing the hot end and nozzle
SD Card
Secure Digital memory card. This is where your GCODE les can be stored and accessed by the 3D
Printer
PLA Filament
Commonly used plastic lament with low environmental impact
Brim/Raft
Types of printed foundations that help madels adhere to the print bed
Slicing
Process that turns a 3D Design into a code that can be used by 3D Printers
Spool
Filaments of PLA are wrapped, creating a spool
Stepper Motor
DC motors that move in discrete steps. This allows for precise positioning and/or speed control
.stl / STL
A common le format for 3D Designs/Models
USB Cable
This cable allows communication between the WANHAO 3D Printer and a computer, using the USB port of the computer
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting
If have any trouble using the Duplicator 10, please refer to the troubleshooting guide below, or call customer support on +86-571-23290996
You can also visit https://www.wanhao3dprinter.com for support videos and advanced tutorials
Printing Problems
Clicking sound from one of the stepper motors
One of your stepper motors may not be connected properly. Check each connection and then inspect the cable routing for any faults
File not printing
Remove the SD Card and insert into your Computer. Open the GCODE le using a text editor
(eg. Notepad), and inspect if GCODE is readable or not. If le consists of multiple ‘ÿÿÿÿ’ symbol,
then le has been corrupted. Try reformatting your Micro SD Card and reloading the GCODE le.
NOTE: Reformatting will delete all les on your SD card
Not extruding when starting to print
Ensure that the nozzle temperature has been set to match your material.
Not sticking to the bed
• Ensure that the bed is clean and free from dust
• Check that the bed is level and set to a distance of approximately 0.1mm
• If there are defects / deep scratches in the printing mat, it may need to be changed. Change
the mat or use blue painters masking tape
• Add a brim or raft to your le
• Ensure nozzle to bed gap is not bigger than 0.1mm. Material will solidify if gap is large
• Visit https://www.wanhao3dprinter.com for additional support suggestions
Models Warping/Curling
• Check the inll % of your GCODE. The higher the inll, the more likely to warp
• Add a brim or raft to your le
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Model appears very ‘stringy’
• Ensure that the lament diameter is set to match your lament spool (1.75mm), then try
creating a new GCODE before printing again
• Check you are using the correct temperature for the lament used
Print stopped halfway
• Check that the GCODE le is complete and not corrupt
• Check the original model le
The motor does not stop at the end of axis
Check that the stop micro switches are aligned with the motor mount and registering.
The print head / bed does not move
Check the part can be moved by hand when stepper motor is disabled. Clear anything that is blocking the path
Connectivity Problems
My 3D printer won’t turn on
Check that you have correctly inserted the power cable into the rear of the Control Box, the power cord is plugged into the mains outlet and that the Control Box power switch is on.
SD Card not shown / les not appearing
• Please ensure your SD Card is 32GB or less
• Please ensure your SD Card is formatted as FAT32
• Reseat the SD card and try again
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Repair and Refurbished Goods
or Parts Notice
Unfortunately, from time to time, faulty products are manufactured which need to be returned for repair.
Berfore returning any product, be aware any data, notes, information returned with your printer may be lost / deleted or replaced.
We recommend you save this data elsewhere prior to sending the product for repair.
You should also be aware that rather than repairing goods, we may replace them with refurbished goods of the same type or use refurbished parts in the repair process.
Please be assured, refurbished parts or replacements are only used where they
meet WANHAO’s stringent quality specications.
If at any time you feel your repair is being handled unsatisfactorily, you may escalate your complaint. Please telephone us on 86-571-23290996 or write to us at:
WANHAO Precision Casting Co.,Ltd 77, RENMING ROAD, JINHUA, CHINA WANHAO Help Desk 86-571-23290996 (Operating Hours: Mon - Sat; 8:00am - 5:00pm) support@wanhao3dprinter.com www.wanhao3dprinter.com
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CUSTOMER SUPPORT
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REV1.2
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