Walker T25i User Manual

Operator’s Manual
Safety, Assembly, Operating, and Maintenance Instructions
Please Read and Save These Instructions
For Safety, Read All Safety and Operation Instructions Prior to Operating Machine
Beginning S/N: 125598 Eective Date: 11.20.13
P/N 8000-17
Thank you. . .for purchasing a Walker mower. Every effort has been made to provide you with the
most reliable mower on the market, and we are sure you will be among our many satised custom­ers. If for any reason this product does not perform to your expectations, please contact your local dealer. Every customer is important to us. Your satisfaction is our goal.
Please. . .read this manual thoroughly! This manual is to be used in conjunction with the engine
manufacturer’s manual for the specic engine on the mower model you have purchased. Before
you operate your new mower, please read this entire manual. Some of the information is crucial for proper operation and maintenance of this mower - it will help protect your investment and ensure that the mower performs to your satisfaction. Some of the information is important to your safety and must be read and understood to help prevent possible injury to the operator or others. If any­thing in this manual is confusing or hard to understand, please contact your local authorized dealer
or call our service department, at (970) 221-5614, for clarication before operating or servicing this
mower. This manual covers Model T25i with the Kohler Command Pro ECH740 (25.0 HP) Electronic Fuel
Injection (EFI) gasoline engine. All shields and guards must be in place for the proper and safe operation of this machine.
Where they are shown removed in this manual, it is for illustration purposes only. Do not operate
this machine unless all shields and guards are in place.
Specications given are based on the latest information available at the time this manual was pro­duced for a tractor with standard equipment. Optional equipment is available and may affect the
standard specications listed.
Walker Mfg. Co. is continually striving to improve the design and performance of its products. We reserve the right to make changes in specications and design without thereby incurring any obliga­tion relative to previously manufactured products.
Sincerely, WALKER MANUF ACTURING COMP ANY
Bob Walker, President

Table of Contents

General Information ________________ 1

HIGHLIGHTED INFORMA TION _____________ 1 GLOSSARY ____________________________ 1 IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCA TIONS ________ 1 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TION _______ 2 SERVICING OF ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS ______________ 2
Specications ________________________ 3
ENGINE ________________________________ 3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ___________________ 3 TRANSMISSION _________________________ 3 BLADE DRIVE __________________________ 4 TIRE SIZE ______________________________ 4 TIRE PRESSURE ________________________ 4 DRIVE BELTS ___________________________ 4 SEAT __________________________________ 4 FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION ___________ 4 GHS SYSTEM ___________________________ 4 MOWER DECK __________________________ 5 DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower) _________ 5

Component Identication ___________ 6 Safety Instructions __________________ 9

BEFORE OPERA TING ____________________ 9 OPERATING ___________________________ 11 MAINTENANCE ________________________ 13 SAFETY , CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS _____________ 14

Assembly Instructions ______________ 18

SETUP INSTRUCTIONS __________________ 18
Tire Installation (T ractor) _______________ 18 Battery Service _______________________ 18
Wet Battery Service __________________ 18 Dry Battery Service ___________________ 19 Battery Charging _____________________ 19 Battery Installation ___________________ 20
Mower Deck Assembly _________________ 20
Deck Caster Wheels Installation _________ 20 Deck Discharge Chute Installation _______ 21 Deck Discharge Deector Shield Installation ____________________ 21 PTO Shaft Guard Installation ___________ 21 Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation _________ 21
Mower Deck Installation on Tractor _______ 22
Deck Installation _____________________ 22 Deck Leveling _______________________ 24
PREOPERA TING CHECKLIST _____________ 25

Operating Instructions _____________ 27

CONTROL IDENTIFICA TION, LOCA TION, AND FUNCTION _____________ 27
Operating Controls ____________________ 27
Engine Throttle ______________________ 27 Forward Speed Control (FSC) __________ 28 Steering Levers ______________________ 28 Blade Clutch (PTO) ___________________ 28 Parking Brake _______________________ 28 Front Body Latch Release ______________ 30 T ransmission Lockout Levers ___________ 30
Instrument Panel _____________________ 31
Hourmeter __________________________ 31 Voltmeter __________________________ 32 Oil Pressure Warning Light _____________ 32 Over T emperature Warning Light ________ 32 Engine Service Light __________________ 32 Ignition Switch _______________________ 33 Light Switch (For Optional Lights) ________ 33 Warning Horn _______________________ 33 Circuit Breaker ______________________ 33
ST ARTING THE ENGINE _________________ 33 ADJUSTING GROUND SPEED AND STEERING __________________ 34 ENGAGING THE BLADE DRIVE ___________ 36 STOPPING THE MACHINE _______________ 37 ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT ____________ 38 TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT ______________ 38 RECOMMENDA TIONS FOR MOWING ______ 39 RECOMMENDA TIONS FOR TIL T -UP DECK OPERATION/TRANSPORT _______________ 41 GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS) ________ 42
General Information ___________________ 43 Clogging Checklist ____________________ 44 Using the Tilt-Up Deck _________________ 45 Using the GHS Catcher ________________ 45
Powerl
“Full” Signal Horn ____________________ 45
Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen _______ 45 Dumping the Catcher __________________ 46
T ailgate Dumping ____________________ 46 Using the Dump Bag __________________ 46 Power Dump Option __________________ 47 Hi-Dump® Option ____________________ 48
®
__________________________ 45
Table of Contents

Maintenance Instructions __________ 51

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART _______ 51 IMPORT ANT TIPS FOR CARE OF THE KOHLER ENGINE ________________ 52
Fuel System _________________________ 52 Starting/Stopping _____________________ 52 Cooling System ______________________ 52 Air Cleaner System ____________________ 52 Oil__________________________________ 52
LUBRICATION _________________________ 53
Engine Oil ___________________________ 53
Engine Break-In Oil ___________________ 53 Checking Engine Crankcase Oil Level ____ 53 Changing Engine Crankcase Oil/Oil Filter __ 54
Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrication ________ 54 DS52 or DS62 Mower Deck Lubrication ___ 55 Tractor PT O Gearbox Lubrication ________ 56
Checking Gearbox Oil Level ____________ 56 Changing Gearbox Oil ________________ 56
Gear Axle Lubrication _________________ 56 Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid _________ 57
Checking Hydrostatic T ransmission Fluid Level ______________ 57
Grease Fitting and Oil Point Lubrication __ 57
CLEANING ____________________________ 60
Engine Air Cleaner System _____________ 60
T urbine Precleaner ___________________ 60 Donaldson Radialseal™ Air Cleaner ______ 61
Engine Cooling System ________________ 63
Cooling Air Intake System ______________ 63 Cylinder Head Cooling Fins ____________ 63
Grass Buildup in Mower Deck Housing ___ 64 GHS Blower __________________________ 65 GHS Exhaust Screen __________________ 65 Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins ___ 66
CHECKING/SERVICING __________________ 66
Security of Air Filtration Components ____ 66 Battery ______________________________ 67
Electrolyte Level _____________________ 67 Cleaning the T erminals ________________ 67 Charging the Battery __________________ 67
Tire Pressure _________________________ 68 Wheel Bolt T orque ____________________ 68 Sharpen Mower Blades ________________ 68 Drive Belts ___________________________ 69 Mower Deck Gearbox Oil Seals __________ 69 Spark Plugs __________________________ 69 Ignition Wires ________________________ 69 Fuel Lines and Clamps _________________ 69 Engine Starter ________________________ 69 Blade Brake Action ____________________ 70 PTO U-Joints ________________________ 70 Safety Switch System__________________ 70 Forward Speed Control Friction Lock _____ 70
REPLACING/REPAIRING _________________ 71
Drive Belts ___________________________ 71
Engine PTO Drive Belt ________________ 72 Jackshaft Drive Belt __________________ 73 GHS Blower Drive Belt ________________ 74 Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt ___________ 75
Fuel Filter ___________________________ 76 Blade Overload Shear Bolts_____________ 77 PTO Shear Pin (If Equipped) ____________ 77 Mower Blades ________________________ 78
ADJUSTMENTS ________________________ 79
Steering Handles _____________________ 79 Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop ____________ 79 GHS Signal Horn Adjustment (When Horn Sounds at Wrong Time) ______ 80

Operator’s Notes _______________ 81

Warranty _____________________ 83

General Information

HIGHLIGHTED INFORMA TION

Walker Manufacturing recommends that any service requiring special training or tools be performed by an authorized Walker Mower dealer . There are sev­eral general practices to be aware of in the area of safety. Most accidents associated with the opera­tion or maintenance of a Walker Mower are caused
by disregarding basic safety precautions or specic
warnings. Such accidents, in most cases, can be prevented by being aware of the dangers present.
Information of special importance has been high­lighted in bold type in this manual. Refer to Safety
Instructions for the meanings of DANGER, WARN- ING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, and NOTE.

GLOSSARY

There are many terms that are either unique to this equipment or that are used as acronyms. The
following terms and their denitions will help while
using this manual:
DECK is the mowing attachment mounted on
the front of the tractor which includes the carrier frame, deck housing, belt or gear drive compo­nents, and cutter blades.
LEFT HAND (LH) refers to the left-hand side of
the tractor when the operator is seated facing forward in the tractor seat.
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO) transmits engine
power to run the cutter blades and GHS blower.
POWERFIL
throughout the interior of the grass catcher by an oscillating delivery spout.
®
spreads the mowed material
RIGHT HAND (RH) refers to the right-hand side
of the tractor when the operator is seated facing forward in the tractor seat.
SIDE DISCHARGE (SD) discharges mowed
material from the right side of the mower deck.
STEERING LEVERS steer the tractor by con-
trolling the dual hydrostatic transmissions.
TRACTOR is the prime mover , including the en-
gine, drive train, operator seat, and controls to operate the mower.
TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT releases the hy-
drostatic transmissions to permit freewheeling the tractor.
ELECTRONIC CONTROL UNIT (ECU) con-
trols engine functions such as spark timing, fuel/air ratio, etc.
FORW ARD SPEED CONTROL (FSC) controls
the maximum forward speed of the tractor; functioning as a cruise control.
GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS
mowed material and deposits it in the catcher.
GRASS-PAK
grass delivery spout (in the catcher) and acti­vates the “full” signal horn when the grass catcher is full.
®
SWITCH is mounted on the
®
) collects
GROUND DRIVE refers to the dual hydrostatic
transmissions which drive the main wheels.
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION transmits
and controls power from the ground drive belt to the main drive wheel.

IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCA TIONS

The tractor serial number plate is afxed to the trac­tor body just below the left rear corner of the seat.
The mower deck serial number plate is afxed
alongside the angle iron framing on the LH side of the LH mower blade drive. Model and serial num­bers are helpful when obtaining replacement parts and maintenance assistance. For ready reference, please record these numbers in the space provided.
Tractor Model No. ______________________ Tractor Serial No. ______________________ Deck Serial No. ______________________ Engine Model No. ______________________ Engine Serial No. ______________________ Date of Purchase ______________________
Fill In By Purchaser
1
General Information
Serial Number

Tractor Serial Number Location

Serial Number

SERVICING OF ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS

The detailed servicing and repair of the engine, hydrostatic transmission, and gearboxes are not covered in this manual. Only routine maintenance and general service instructions are provided. For the service of these components during the limited warranty period, it is important to nd a local, au­thorized servicing agent of the component manu­facturer. Any unauthorized work done on these components during the warranty period may void
the warranty. If you have any difculty nding an
authorized outlet or obtaining warranty service, please contact our Service Department for assis­tance:
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 E. Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
1-970-221-5614
www.walkermowers.com

Mower Deck Serial Number Location

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TION

Refer to the engine manual that accompanies this manual or photo below for the location of the engine serial number.
Serial Number (Not Visible)
Located Under ECU
Service manuals are available for each of these components from their respective manufacturers as follows:
Kohler Engines Kohler Company Kohler, WI 53044 800-544-2444 www.kohlerengines.com
Hydrostatic Eaton Fluid Power Group Transmissions Hydraulics Business USA 14615 Lone Oak Road Eden Prairie, MN 55344 USA 952-937-9800 www.eaton.com/hydraulics
Gearboxes (Deck) Peerless Gear 1555 South Jackson St. Salem, IN 47167 USA 866-536-8310 www.peerlessgear.com

Engine Serial Number Location

2
Specications
MODEL

ENGINE

Manufacturer/Model Kohler Command Pro
Displacement cu. in. (cc) 45.6 (747) Max. Power HP (kW) 25.0 (18.6) @ 3600 RPM Governed RPM 3600 Max. Torque lb·ft (N·m) 38.8 (52.6) Idle RPM 1200 Spark Plug Type Spark Plug Gap in. (mm) .030 (0.76) Crankcase Capacity qt (L) 1.7 (1.6) Crankcase Lubricant API SG, SH, SJ or higher Grade Oil Only with 10W-30 Viscosity
Oil Filter Kohler P/N 12 050 01 S Cooling System Air-Cooled Fuel Tank Capacity gal (L) 4.7 (17.79) Fuel Regular Grade Unleaded Gasoline
Air Cleaner Remote mounted Donaldson Radialseal
T25i
®
ECH740, 2 Cyl., Gasoline (Air-Cooled),
Electronic Fuel Injection (EFI)
®
Champion
above 0° F (-18° C), or 5W-20 or 5W-30 Viscosity below 32° F (0° C)
(87 Octane or Greater, 10% Ethanol Maximum)
(Walker P/N 5090-1 Primary/5090-3 Safety Filter)
RC12YC
TM

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Battery 12 Volt, 35AH, 340 CCA Charging System Flywheel Alternator Charging Output 25 Amp DC (Regulated) System Polarity Negative Ground Ignition Electronic Capacitive Discharge Starter 12 Volt Electric Ring-Gear Type, Solenoid Shift
Interlock Switches Ignition Lockout by Seat Switch,
Transmission Neutral and Blade Clutch
Circuit Breaker Auto Reset (30A)

TRANSMISSION

Manufacturer/Model Steering Forward Speed Control Precision Friction Lock Lever, Cruise Control, with
Service Brake
Parking Brake
Neutral Final Drive Gear Drive Axle
Dual Hydrostatic, Eaton Model 7, Each Wheel Independently Driven Hand Lever Control / Individual Wheel
Neutral-Park Position
Dynamic Braking through Hydrostatic Transmission
Mechanical Pin Lock in Transmission Gear Transmission Release by Manual Dump Valve
3
Specications
MODEL
TRANSMISSION (continued) Transmission Fluid
Factory Service Transmission Oil Capacity oz. (L) 19 (.56)
Transmission Cooling
Ground Travel Speed
Forward MPH (km/h) Reverse MPH (km/h)

BLADE DRIVE

PTO Shaft
Blade Drive Clutch and Brake Manual Belt Tightener Clutch and Band Brake [Stops Blades within

TIRE SIZE

Deck Caster 8 x 3.00-4 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, All Decks Except DS52, DS62, DS74)
Drive 18 x 9.50-8 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, Standard)
Rear Caster 13 x 5.00-6 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, Standard Dual)
T25i
Mobil 1 Synthetic Motor Oil (15W-50)
Cooling Fan Mounted on Drive Pulley
0-7 (0-11.3) Innitely Variable 0-5 (0-8) Innitely Variable
Quick Disconnect Splined Shaft with Two (2) High-Speed U-Joints
Five (5) Seconds of Disengagement]
11 x 4.00-5 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, DS52, DS62, DS74 Only)
18 x 10.50-10 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, Optional Low-Prole)
13 x 8.00-6 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, Optional Single)

TIRE PRESSURE PSI (KPA)

Deck Caster Wheel 20 (137) Drive 15 (103)
Rear 20 (137)

DRIVE BELTS

Engine PTO Walker P/N 8230 Jackshaft Drive
Ground Drive, Micro-V Walker P/N 7248 Blower (GHS Model) Walker P/N 7234-2

SEAT Contour-Molded, with Nylon Backed Vinyl Cover and

FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION

Frame Body 14 Gauge Steel Deck 11 Gauge Steel
GHS Catcher and Chutes Molded Cross-Linked Polyethylene (UV Stabilized)

GHS SYSTEM

Blower 10.5 in. Diameter, Three-Blade Paddle Wheel
Blower Brake
Walker P/N 6250-1
Integral Foam Cushion
All Welded Unitized Steel Chassis
Band Brake [Works in Combination with PTO Clutch, Stops Blower within Five (5) Seconds of PTO Disengagement]
4
Specications
MODEL
GHS SYSTEM (continued)
Max. Blower RPM 4000 Hi-Dump Option
Max. Lift Capacity lb (kg) Grass Catcher Capacity
gal / bu / L
®
Full Signal (Grass-Pak
Powerl

MOWER DECK

Recommended Cut Width Collection 42 to 52 in. (107 to 132 cm) Side Discharge 42 to 74 in. (107 to 188 cm)
Mulch 42 to 52 in. (107 to 132 cm)
Cutting Height
®
Switch)
T25i
200 (91)
80 / 10 / 352 Oscillating Vane Switch
Mounted on Grass Delivery Spout Triggers Horn Signal Oscillating Delivery Spout Driven by 12 Volt Electric Gearmotor
Spreads Material throughout Interior of Catcher @ 25 Cycles/Minute
1 to 4 in. (2.5 to 10 cm) or 1.5 to 4.5 in. (4 to 11.5 cm)
(DS52 and DS62 Belt Driven SD Decks Only)
Deck Suspension Independent Torsion-Flex Frame with Caster Wheels and
Counterweight Springs
DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower) Length in. (cm)
Tractor Only
Tractor Wheel Base
Tractor with Tilted Deck (Approximate)
Tractor with 48" Collection Deck (DC48-1)
Width in. (cm)
Tractor Only (Outside Tire) 39.25 (100) Tractor with 48" Collection Deck
(DC48-1)
Height in. (cm)
Tractor 49 (124.5)
Weight lb (kg)
Tractor Only 799 (362) Tractor with 48" Collection Deck
(DC48-1)
64.5 (164)
42.25 (107.5) 77 (195.5)
93 (236)
49.25 (125)
1018 (462)
NOTE: The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specications shown herein at any time
without notice or obligation. The specications listed are for a standard conguration tractor, and may
change with the addition of optional equipment.
5
Component Identication
NOTE: Control Identication
shown in Operating Instructions section.
Anti-Scuff
Roller
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Fuel T ank
and Cap
Turbine
Precleaner
Grass Handling System
10.0 Bushel Catcher
Tilt-Up
Latch
Spring Clip
Transmission Control Rod
Adjustment Nut (LH)
Deck Support Pins
and Height Adjustment
Hitch Pins
Counterweight Spring
and Protective Cover
Transmission Control Rod
Adjustment Nut (RH)
Deck Lift Handle
(Cutting Height Adjustment)
Tilt-Up
Deck Support
Arm (LH)

Front View and Right Side View

6
Hook
Tilt-Up
Deck Handle
Footrests
Deck
Caster Wheels
Component Identication
Catcher Door
Gas Spring
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Instrument Panel
Guard
Removable Grass
Catcher Screen
(Not Visible)
Catcher
Door
Instrument Panel Box
(Shock Mounted)
Left Hand
Drive Wheel
Mufer
Tailpipe
Oil
Filter
Oil Drain
Plug
T ailwheel Fork
and Wheels
Catcher
Door Handle
Dump
Plate
Anti-Scuff
Roller

Rear View and Left Side View

7
Component Identication
Donaldson Air Cleaner
Air Intake Hose
Fuel Pickup
Line
Air Filter
Restriction Gauge
Fuel T ank
Precleaner
Tube
Jackshaft
Turbine
Precleaner
PTO Gearbox
Dipstick
RH Transmission
Lockout Lever
30 Amp
Circuit Breaker
Air Cleaner
Cover
Fuel
Filter
Fuel Module (Not Visible)
Oil Fill
Oil Cooler
Mufer Grass
Shield
Throttle and
Choke Linkage
Mufer Heat
Shield
Oil Dipstick
Rubber Bumper
(Catcher Support)
Mufer
Rubber Bumper
(Body Support)
GHS Blower
RH Hydrostatic
Transmission
Neutral Safety
Switch
LH Hydrostatic
Transmission
PTO
Clutch Lever
Positive (+)
Battery Cable
Negative (-)
Battery Cable

T op View (Engine Compartment)

8
Battery
LH Transmission
Lockout Lever
Safety Instructions - Before Operating
Pay particular attention to any information labeled DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, and NOTE in this manual.
When you see the Safety Alert Symbol ( ), read, understand, and follow the instructions. Fail ure to comply with safety instructions may result in personal injury.
The seriousness or degree of importance of each
type of information is dened as follows:
DANGER
An IMMEDIATE hazard that WILL result in severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn­ing is ignored and proper safety precau­tions are not taken.
WARNING
A POTENTIAL hazard that COULD result in severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn­ing is ignored and proper safety precau­tions are not taken.
Walker Manufacturing cannot predict every poten­tially dangerous situation. Therefore, items labeled as such in this manual do not cover all conceivable situations. Any person using procedures, tools, or control techniques not recommended by Walker Manufacturing must take full responsibility for safety .
The Walker Rider Lawnmower has been designed with many safety features to protect the operator from personal harm or injury . However , it is necessary for the operator to use safe operating procedures at all times. Failure to follow safety instructions con-
tained in this manual may result in personal in­jury or damage to equipment or property .
If you have any questions concerning setup, opera­tion, maintenance, or safety, please contact your authorized Walker Mower dealer or call Walker Manufacturing Company at (970) 221-5614.

BEFORE OPERA TING

1. Read and understand the contents of this
Operator’s Manual before starting and oper­ating the machine. Become thoroughly famil-
iar with all machine controls and how to stop the machine and disengage the controls quickly. Replacement Operator’s Manuals are available by sending the Model and Serial Number to:
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 East Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
CAUTION
Possible hazards or unsafe practices that MAY result in MODERATE personal injury or property damage, or machine damage, if warning is ignored and proper safety pre­cautions are not taken.
IMPORTANT: Identies mechanical information
demanding special attention, since it deals with the possibility of damaging a part or parts of the ma­chine.
NOTE: Identies information worthy of special at- tention.
2. Never allow children to operate rider mower. Do not allow adults to operate without proper instruction.
3. Clear the area to be mowed of any foreign objects which may be picked up and thrown by cutter blades. Pick up all sticks, stones, wire, and any other debris.
4. Keep everyone, especially children and pets, a safe distance away from the area being mowed.
Do not mow with bystanders in the area.
5. Do not operate the machine barefoot or wearing sandals, sneakers, tennis shoes, or similar lightweight footwear. Wear substantial pro-
tective footwear.
9
Safety Instructions - Before Operating
6. Do not wear loose tting clothing that could get
caught in moving parts. Do not operate this ma­chine while wearing shorts; always wear ade- quate protective clothing, including long pants. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes, and a helmet is advisable and required by some local ordinances and insurance regulations.
7. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Operator hear- ing protection is recommended; particularly for continuous operation of the GHS Model due to blower noise level. Wear a suitable hearing protective device, such as earmuffs or earplugs.
8. Keep all protective shields and safety de- vices in place. If a protective shield, safety device, or decal is damaged, unusable, or miss­ing, repair or replace it before operating the machine.
9. Be sure interlock switches are functioning correctly, so the engine cannot be started un­less the Forward Speed Control lever is in the NEUTRAL-PARK position, and the PTO clutch is in the DISENGAGED position. Also, the en­gine should stop if the operator lifts off the seat with either the Forward Speed Control (FSC) out of the NEUTRAL-PARK position or the PTO clutch in the ENGAGED position.
11. Never attempt to make any adjustments while the engine is running, except where
specically instructed to do so.
12. The electrical system battery contains sulfuric acid. Avoid any contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Keep the battery and acid out of reach of children.
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
NOTE: There is a 1/2 second time delay func-
tion on the seat switch to avoid engine power interruption when driving over bumps.
10. Handle gasoline with care. Gasoline is highly
ammable and its vapors are explosive:
a. Use an approved fuel container. b. Never add fuel to a running engine or hot
engine (allow hot engine to cool several min­utes).
c. Keep matches, cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
open ames, or sparks away from the fuel
tank and fuel container.
d. Always ll the fuel tank outdoors using care.
Fill to about one inch from the top of the tank. Use a funnel or spout to prevent spilling.
e. Replace the machine fuel cap and container
cap securely and clean up any spilled fuel before starting the engine.
10
Safety Instructions - Operating
1. Operate the mower only in daylight or in good articial light with good visibility of the area being mowed.
2. Sit on the seat when starting the engine and operating the machine. Keep feet on the deck footrests at all times when the tractor is moving and/or mower blades are operating. Never op-
erate the tractor without a deck or imple­ment installed.
3. For a beginning operator, learn to steer (ma­neuver) the tractor with a slow engine speed before attempting any mowing oper ation.
Be aware that, with the front mounted mower conguration, the back of the tractor swings to
the outside during turns.
DANGER
Do not mow around overhanging tree branches or bushes at the same height as the operator’s torso and head where inad­vertent contact may cause injury.
4. Remember, for an emergency stop, the forward motion of the tractor can always be stopped by pulling the Forward Speed Control (FSC) into the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
5. In case the transmission drive belt breaks dur­ing operation, and if the machine is on a slope, the machine will freewheel down the slope. To maintain control, immediately (1) Release the steering levers and simultaneously (2) Move the FSC to the NEUTRAL-PARK position. When the machine is stopped or moving slowly , engage the parking brake.
NOTE: The emergency stop procedure is ex­actly the same procedure as used to normally stop and park this machine.
6. Disengage the blade clutch and put the FSC in the NEUTRAL-PARK position before starting the engine (an ignition interlock switch normally prevents starting of the machine if these con­trols are in the OPERATING position).
7. Do not operate machine if the operator pres- ence safety switch system is not working. Verify proper operation by having the operator lift off the seat with the engine running and mov­ing two controls, one at a time; (1) Move the FSC lever out of the NEUTRAL-PARK position, and (2) Engage the PTO Clutch. Moving either control should stop the engine after a 1/2 sec­ond delay.
8. Do not run the engine in a conned area without adequate ventilation. Exhaust fumes are hazardous and can be deadly.
9. Do not carry passengers - maximum seating capacity is one (1) person.
10. Watch for holes, rocks, and roots in the terrain and for other hidden hazards. When mowing tall grass, mow higher than desired to expose any hidden obstacles. Then, clean the area and mow to the desired height.
11. Avoid sudden starts or stops. Before back- ing the machine up, look to the rear to be sure no one is behind the machine. Watch carefully for trafc when crossing or working near road­ways.
12. When moving forward, do not suddenly put the tractor in reverse by rapidly pulling on the steer­ing levers, especially when going downhill, as this can lift the tractor tail wheel off the ground and set up a bucking motion due to operator overcontrol. If bucking does occur, immediately stop the bucking action by pulling the Forward Speed Control (FSC) lever into the NEUTRAL- PARK position.
13. Disengage the blade drive when transporting the machine across drives, sidewalks, etc. Nev-
er raise the mower deck while blades are rotating.
DANGER
Do not mow or dump grass within 5 feet (1.5 meters) of an embankment or retaining wall with drop off.
11
Safety Instructions - Operating
14. The maximum recommended slope operat­ing angle is 15 degrees or 26% grade. When
operating the machine on a slope, reduce speed and use caution to start, stop, and maneuver. To prevent tipping or loss of control of the ma­chine, avoid sharp turns or sudden changes in direction. Do not operate the machine on a
slope greater than 15 degrees.
15. Never adjust cutting height with the engine running. Before adjusting cutting height or
servicing, disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and remove the ignition key. Wait for all movement to stop before getting off the seat.
NOTE: A blade/blower brake should normally
stop drive line rotation within ve (5) seconds of
disengaging the PTO clutch.
16. For side discharge mower decks, do not oper- ate with the grass deector shield removed. Keep the deector in the lowest possible posi­tion.
17. When using the tilt-up deck, observe the fol-
lowing recommendations:
a. Do not move tractor with deck in tilt-up
position.
b. Never tilt body forward with deck in tilt-up
position.
20. In case of a clogged or plugged mower deck
or GHS catching system:
a. Disengage the blade clutch (PTO) and turn
the engine off before leaving the seat.
b. LOOK to make sure blade drive shaft and
blower drive pulley movement has stopped
before trying to unclog the system. c. Disconnect the spark plug wires. d. Never place hands under the deck or in the
GHS blower - use a stick or similar tool to
remove clogged material.
21. If the cutting blades strike a solid object or the machine begins to vibrate abnormally , immedi-
ately disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and wait for all moving parts to stop. To prevent accidental starting, disconnect
the spark plug wires. Thoroughly inspect the mower and repair any damage before restarting the engine and operating the mower. Make sure cutter blades are in good condition and blade nuts are torqued to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m) for gear driven decks, and blade bolts torqued to 70 lb·ft (90 N·m) for belt driven decks.
22. Do not touch the engine or mufer while the engine is running or immediately after stop­ping the engine. These areas may be hot enough to cause serious burns.
12
18. For GHS equipped models, do not operate the
machine with the grass catcher in the DUMP position or with the back door OPEN. Dan-
gerous projectiles may be thrown out of the dis­charge chute or the back of the grass catcher.
19. For GHS equipped models, use care when
closing the grass catcher door. Keep ngers
and hands away from the hinge and pinch points when the door is being closed. Also,
keep ngers and hands clear of the door frame.
The door may slam shut with considerable force.
23. When leaving the machine unattended, disen-
gage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the en­gine, and remove the key.
CAUTION
Use leg muscles and rm footing when lift­ing the catcher to dump; avoid bending at the waist and using back muscles in order to prevent back injury.
Safety Instructions - Maintenance
1. To prevent accidental starting of the engine when servicing or adjusting the machine, re­move the key from the ignition switch and dis­connect the spark plug wires.
2. To reduce re hazards, keep the engine free of grass, leaves, excessive grease, and dirt.
3. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to ensure the machine is in a safe, working condition. Check the blade mounting nuts frequently , mak­ing sure they are tight.
4. Perform only maintenance instructions de- scribed in this manual. Unauthorized mainte-
nance operations or machine modications
may result in unsafe operating conditions.
5. If the engine must be running to perform a main­tenance adjustment, keep hands, feet, and clothing away from moving parts. Do not wear
jewelry or loose clothing.
6. Always use the proper engine service manual when working on the engine.
Unauthorized maintenance operations or
modications to the engine may result in unsafe
operating conditions.
11. Use care when charging the battery or per- forming maintenance on the battery and electri­cal system:
a. Make sure the battery charger is unplugged
before connecting or disconnecting cables to the battery.
b. Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
space, so gases produced while charging can dissipate. Make sure the battery vents in the caps are open.
c. Keep sparks, ames, and smoking materi-
als away from the battery at all times. To avoid sparks, use care when removing bat­tery cables from posts.
d. Disconnect both battery cables before un-
plugging any wiring connectors or making repairs on the electrical system.
IMPORTANT: Keep all applicable manuals im­mediately accessible to anyone who may oper­ate or service this machine.
7. Altering the equipment or engine in any manner which adversely affects its operation, perfor­mance, durability, or use will VOID the war- ranty and may cause hazardous conditions.
8. Never attempt to disconnect any safety devices or defeat the purpose of these safety devices.
9. Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the engine. The governor has been factory-set for maximum-safe engine operating speed.
10. Use genuine factory replacement parts. Sub stitute parts may result in product malfunc­tion and possible injury to the operator and/or others.
13
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety , Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
1.
2.
8600-4
Location: Adjacent to Blower Discharge Chute through Body Part Number: 8600-4
1. Warning - rotating impeller is a cutting/dismem-
berment hazard to ngers and hands.
• Never reach down into the blower discharge chute.
2. Warning - thrown object hazard
• Never engage the PTO with grass catcher raised.
1. 2.
1.
2.
3.
4.
14
Location: Engine Shroud Part Number: 5855
8600-16
Location: Rear Cross Member of Front Body Part Number: 8600-16
1. Important - Lower front body before lowering catcher box.
Location: Rear of Grass Catcher Exhaust Screen Part Number: 5869
1.
5.
Location: RH Fender Part Number: 8600-33
1. Warning – read Operator’s Manual before servic­ing or performing maintenance.
Engage parking brake.
Remove ignition key.
2. Forward Speed Control
Move lever forward to increase speed; back to stop.
3. Warning – do not operate the machine without a deck or other implement attached.
4. PTO Clutch Lever
• Move lever forward to disengage PTO clutch; back to engage.
5. Warning – do not engage PTO clutch with PT O shaft disconnected.
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety , Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
8600-28
Location: Each End of Mower Deck Part Number: 8600-28
1. Warning – thrown object hazard.
• Keep bystanders away from the machine when operating.
Clear lawn of debris before operating.
Keep any discharge deector in place and in
the lowest position.
2. Warning – rotating mower blades are a cutting/ dismemberment hazard to hands and feet.
Keep all body parts away from rotating mow­er blades.
Do not step on end of deck.
8600-14
1.
1.
2.
Location: Precleaner T ube Part Number: 5082-5
1.
5848-2
Location: Deck Discharge Shield (SD Decks Only) Part Number: 5848-2
1. Warning – thrown object hazard
Always keep the discharge shield in the low­est position when operating.
Do not remove the discharge shield.
Location: Deck Carrier Frame Part Number: 8600-14
1. Warning – do not operate the machine with the deck tilted up.
1.
Location: Deck Carrier Frame Part Number: 8600-15
1. Warning – lock deck tilt-up hinge before operat­ing the machine.
Location: Gear Axle Part Number: 5810-1
1.
Location: Deck Gearbox Cover Part Number: 8600-7
1. Warning - stop engine and remove ignition key before adjusting deck cutting height.
Location: Battery Hold-Down Bar Part Number: 5844-2
15
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety , Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
8600-23
Location: Right Side, Behind Operator Seat Part Number: 8600-23
1. Warning - entanglement hazard.
• Remove ignition key before raising front body.
2. Body Tilt Latch
Raise lever to release.
Lift at back of body to raise.
1.
2. Location: Hydrostat Oil Reservoir
Location: Jackshaft Support Adjacent to Dipstick Part Number: 7827
Location: Catcher Door Hinge Bar, LH and RH Sides Part Number: 8600-10
1. Caution - Pinch point
• Keep all body parts clear when closing grass catcher door.
Location: Bridge Assembly and LH Gear Axle Part Number: 5810-3
1.
1.
Location: Front Body , RH Side Adjacent to Operator Seat Part Number: 8600-30
1. Parking brake
Move lever forward to engage Parking Brake;
back to disengage.
1.
Location: Front Body , LH Side Adjacent to Operator Seat Part Number: 8600-31
1. Throttle
16
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety , Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
2.
60 lb·ft (81 N·m)
1.
1.
Location: Front Body Adjacent to RH Steering Lever Part Number: 8600-34
1. Warning – read Operator’s Manual before oper­ating the machine.
W arning – wear eye and ear protection when op-
erating the machine.
2. Warning – roll-over hazard
• Do not operate on slopes greater than 15 degrees.
3. Warning – thrown object hazard.
• Keep bystanders away from the machine when operating.
4. Warning – entanglement hazard.
Keep all guards in place while engine is run­ning.
3.
4.
8600-9
Location: Gearbox Cover (Gear Drive Decks Only) Part Number: 8600-9
1. Tighten blade nuts on gear driven decks to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m).
1.
8600 -12
Location: Front Body, LH Side Above Mufer Part Number: 8600-12
1. Warning – carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning hazard.
CO emitted by a running engine can be deadly .
• Do not operate indoors or in other enclosed areas.
Location: Instrument Panel Part Number: 8823-6
17

Assembly Instructions

SETUP INSTRUCTIONS

Walker Mowers are shipped partially assembled to our distribution network, and are typically assem­bled by the selling dealer. For any additional as­sembly besides the following, contact your Walker dealer.

Tire Installation (T ractor)

Install the drive tires using the eight (8) lug bolts
that are supplied with the owner’s packet of materials. Bolts are torqued to 75 to 85 lb·ft (102 to 115 N·m). Drive tires are 18 x 9.50-8, 4-ply; rear tires are 13 x 5.00-6, 4-ply.
Check and adjust the ination of the tires. The
tire ination recommendations are:
Drive = 15 PSI (103 kPa) Rear = 20 PSI (137 kPa)

Battery Service

CAUTION
Raise front mower body up for battery access (refer to Front Body Latch Release in Operating Instruc- tions). Check the battery for electrolyte level and charge. The electrolyte level should be at the bot-
tom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in. (6 to 13 mm) above plates]. If the specic gravity is less than
1.225, the battery needs charging. If the battery has been shipped dry, or is wet but needs service, refer to the following instructions.
IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mounted in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and severe damage to the machine. A hazard may be created by damage to critical working parts and safety systems.

Wet Battery Service

If the battery has been shipped wet, but the electro­lyte level is low or the battery needs to be charged then:
1. Fill each battery cell with distilled water to the bottom of the vent wells.
Important Battery Service, Installation, and Changing Tips:
Do not allow the battery cables to touch
opposing terminals. When connecting bat­tery cables attach the positive (+) cable to
positive (+) battery terminal rst, followed
by negative (-) cable to negative (-) battery terminal.
Never start the engine when the cables
are loose or poorly connected to the bat­tery terminals.
Never disconnect battery while engine
is running.
Never use a quick battery charger to
start the engine.
Never “jump start” the engine using an-
other source. Electricity uctuations can
damage the ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
Always disconnect negative (-) battery
cable lead before charging battery, and also unplug harness from ECU before per­forming any welding on equipment.
2. Charge battery. Refer to Battery Charging in this section.
18
Assembly Instructions

Dry Battery Service

DANGER
Activating a battery can be dangerous. The battery should be taken to a reliable service station, battery store, or power equipment dealer where a trained techni­cian can activate the battery safely. DO NOT attempt to activate the battery unless you are experienced in battery service work. The following activation and charg­ing instructions are provided for use by a trained battery technician.
DANGER
Battery electrolyte is a poisonous and cor­rosive sulfuric acid solution.
Avoid spillage and contact with skin,
eyes, and clothing - causes severe burns.
To prevent accidents, wear safety gog-
gles and rubber gloves when working with electrolyte.
Neutralize acid spills with baking soda
and water solution.

Battery Charging

DANGER
BA TTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE GASES
Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
area, so that gases produced while charg­ing can dissipate.
Keep sparks, ames, and smoking mate-
rials away from the battery at all times.
Make sure the battery cap vents are open
after the battery is lled with acid (check
manifold vent on each cap).
Make sure the battery charger is un-
plugged before connecting or disconnect­ing cables to the battery.
IMPORTANT: Always disconnect the negative (-)
battery terminal before charging. Failure to do so can result in damage to the ECU.
1. Charge the battery at 15 amps for 10 minutes. DO NOT exceed 20 amps maximum recom-
mended charging rate. Charge until specic
gravity is at least 1.250. Total charging time should not exceed one (1) hour.
To ll (activate) battery with electrolyte (if battery has
been shipped dry):
1. Remove the battery hold-down bar, disconnect the battery cables and lift the battery out of the tray.
IMPORTANT: Battery must be removed from
the mower before lling with electrolyte.
IMPORTANT: Obtain and use only battery grade sulfuric acid electrolyte with a 1.265 spe­cic gravity to activate the battery. DO NOT use water or any other liquid during initial activation.
2. Remove the ller caps and carefully ll each cell
until the electrolyte is just above the plates.
3. After the battery is lled with electrolyte, replace the ller caps and charge the battery. Refer to
Battery Charging.
2. After charging the battery, adjust the electrolyte
level to the bottom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in.
(6 to 13 mm) above the plates].
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overll the battery.
Electrolyte will overow through the vented caps
onto parts of the machine and WILL result in se­vere corrosion.
3. Install battery.
19
Assembly Instructions

Battery Installation

IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mounted in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and severe damage to the machine. A hazard may be created by damage to critical working parts and safety systems.
Install the battery in the mower as shown in Battery
Installation photo. Connect the positive (+) rst and
then the negative (-) cable to the proper battery ter­minal [red cable and boot connects to the Posi- tive (+) terminal]. Slide the rubber boot up and over the battery post, making sure it covers the post com­pletely to prevent an electrical short.
WARNING
Make sure the battery cap vents are open. Improper venting of the battery COULD cause a battery explosion.

Mower Deck Assembly

Deck Caster Wheels Installation

1. Remove the bolt, nut, axle spacer tube, and spacer washers from each deck caster wheel fork.
NOTE: Spacer washers are used only when the optional foamed rubber deck wheels (8 x 3.00) are installed.
2. Fit the axle spacer tube through the wheel hub, position the spacer washer on each side of the
hub (if used), and t the assembly into the wheel
fork.
3. Insert the 3/8-16 x 4-1/2 in. bolt through the wheel fork with the bolt head to the outside and install the 3/8-16 in. Keps nut.
4. Tighten the bolt and nut until the axle spacer tube bottoms against the inside of the wheel fork (will not turn) while the wheel and spacer washers (if used) spin freely without binding.
Battery Clamp
Secured by
Wing Nut(s)
(+) Battery Cable
Connection
Battery Protector
Plate in Place

Battery Installation

Axle Spacer Tube
Spacer Washer
Axle Bolt
Deck Caster Wheel Installation
5. Grease the caster wheel bearings and caster
pivot bearings - one grease tting for each
wheel and each pivot.
20
Assembly Instructions

Deck Discharge Chute Installation (GHS Rear Discharge Models Only)

Mount the discharge chute hinge on top of the deck discharge opening using the 1/4-20 x 1/2 in. socket button head screw and 1/4-20 ESNA nut. Position the screw with the head inside of the chute and the nut on the outside. Attach spring for tilt-up action from chute to bracket on deck.
Carrier Frame Tube Sockets
Attach Guard
Nut on T op
Attach
Chute
Attach Shield
Discharge Shield Installation
on Side Discharge Deck

PTO Shaft Guard Installation

Position the shaft guard as shown and mount with two (2) 1/4-20 x 1/2 in. bolts.

Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation

Discharge Chute and PTO Shaft Guard
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck
Deck Discharge Deector Shield Installation (Side Discharge Models Only)
Attach the side discharge deector shield using two
(2) 3/8-16 x 1-1/4 in. bolts, 3/8-16 nylock insert lock­nuts, and 3/8 in. wave spring washers. The wave washers t between the two hinging surfaces. Tight­en the nuts until the shield moves freely but is not loose.
WARNING
DO NOT operate the machine without the
grass deector shield attached and in the
lowest possible position.
Mount the two (2) tilt-up roller wheels on the brack­ets on the rear skirt of the deck housing using the P/N 8490 axle bolt, 3/8 in. wave spring washer and 3/8-16 in. Whiz locknut. Tighten the axle bolt until the wheel rolls freely, but is not loose.
Attach Spring
Roller Wheels
Tilt-Up Spring and Roller Wheel
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck
21
Assembly Instructions

Mower Deck Installation on Tractor

Deck Installation

1. Lightly grease each deck support arm (2) on the tractor. Refer to Mower Deck Installation photo for location of deck support arm.
2. Engage the deck carrier frame tube sockets on the tractor support arms (refer to Discharge Chute and PTO Shaft Guard Installation photo for socket location), slide the deck onto the support arms approximately 3 in. (76 mm).
3. Retract the spring-loaded quick disconnect ring on the PTO Coupler and insert the Coupler In­stallation Tool (provided in Owner ’s Packet) as shown in the photo below.
NOTE: The Coupler Installation Tool is provided for convenience, but is not required for installation.
Coupler
Installation T ool
PTO Coupler
Tube

PTO Coupler Installation T ool

Retract Spring-Loaded Quick Disconnect Ring
Grease Deck
Support Arms
PTO Connection
Arrows on Shaft and Tube
(Used to Align When Sliding Together)
Mower Deck Installation
(PTO Shaft Connection)
5. Remove Installation Tool from quick disconnect ring and make sure the ring has “snapped” se­curely on the spline shaft.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT operate tractor with Coupler Installation Tool installed.
IMPORTANT: T o prevent damage to the mow­er, make sure the PTO quick disconnect is se­curely locked on the tractor, with the locking balls fully seated in the groove and the ring in the locked position (refer to the Quick Disconnect Ring “Locked” Position illustration). After in­stallation, pull on the PTO coupler to check for security.
Coupler Ring in
Released Position
PTO Drive
Shaft
22
4. Reaching under the tractor, slide the PTO cou­pler tube onto the deck drive shaft (align arrow decals), then install the coupler quick discon­nect onto the tractor PTO drive shaft.
NOTE: When installing the DS52 or DS62 Mower deck, make sure to retract the dolly wheel after mounting the deck on the tractor.
PTO Coupler
U-Joint

Quick Disconnect Ring “Released” Position

Assembly Instructions
Internal Balls
Locked on Shaft
PTO Coupler
U-Joint

Quick Disconnect Ring “Locked” Position

6. Slide the deck the rest of the way on the deck arms. If the deck is rear discharge (GHS equipped model), the rear discharge chute will need to be aligned and connected to the blow­er inlet during the last 2 in. (51 mm) of slide action on the support arms.
NOTE: Raising the mower body may be helpful
in tting and guiding the deck chute into the
blower.
Coupler Ring in
Locked Position
PTO Drive
Shaft
Spring T ension Adjustment
Nut Located Under Lower
Spring Hook (Not Visible)
Counterweight Springs
Clip Onto Body With
Forward Body Tilted Up

Deck Counterweight Spring Installation

Hitch Pins
Lock Deck On
Support Arms
7. Install the hitch pin through the hole on the end of each support arm to lock the deck in place (refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installa- tion photo). Two (2) hitch pins are included in the Owner’s Packet of materials.
8. Raise the mower body (instead of lifting the front of deck) and clip the counterweight springs to the receptacle on front of body. Lower the body to tension the springs. (Refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installation photo.)
9. With the counterweight springs connected, the weight on the deck caster wheels should be 15 to 25 Ib (6.8 to 11.3 kg); this adjustment is preset at the factory . If required, the spring ten­sion can be adjusted by tightening or loosening the elastic stop nuts located underneath the lower spring hook, or contact your local dealer if additional help is required. Refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installation photo.
23
Assembly Instructions

Deck Leveling

1. Position mower on a smooth, level surface. Set the cutting height to the highest position - 4 in. (102 mm) - for easy access under the deck to measure blade height. Refer to ADJUSTING
CUTTING HEIGHT in Operating Instructions. NOTE: A block of wood cut 4 in. (102 mm) high
is a convenient gauge to measure blade height above ground during the leveling process.
WARNING
The machine must be shut off during this procedure.
2. Check the side-to-side level. Rotate each blade sideways and measure the distance
from blade tip to ground on each side. If mea­surements vary more than 1/8 in. (3 mm), add a washer shim under the deck support pins on the low side to level the deck.
3. Check the front-to-rear level. Rotate the blades to point forward. Measure the distance from blade tip to ground on the front and rear. The rear of the blade should be 1/8 to 1/4 in. (3 to 6 mm) higher than the front of the blade; shim the rear (or front) deck support pins equally to achieve at
least 1/16 in. (2 mm) difference. NOTE: The mower deck and support frame are
jig welded; within normal tolerances, very little, if any, shimming should be required to level the
deck. Tire pressure will inuence the levelness
of the deck. Check the tire pressure as a possi­ble cause of the deck not being level.
4 in. (102 mm)
Wood Block
Should not vary more
than 1/8 in. (3 mm)
side-to-side
NOTE: For the DS52 and DS62 decks with three (3) blades, the front-to-rear level should be set using the middle blade pointing for­ward, and either outside blade pointing back.
Should be 1/8 in. (3 mm)
to 1/4 in. (6 mm) higher
at the rear of the blade
4 in. (102 mm)
Wood Block
24

Deck Leveling

Assembly Instructions

PREOPERATING CHECKLIST

Before operating the mower for the rst time, and as
a routine before daily operations, it is important to make sure the mower is properly prepared and ready for operation. The following is a list of items to be checked. (For a mower with frequent opera­tion, some of these items will not need to be checked every day, but the operator should be aware of the condition of each.)
For proper fuel and lubricants refer to Specications. FILL FUEL T ANK Fill the fuel tank using clean, fresh automotive grade
unleaded gasoline (87 octane rating minimum).
DANGER
Handle gasoline with care. Gasoline is highly ammable and its vapors are explo­sive. Use safe refueling procedures:
DO NOT ll fuel tank with the engine run-
ning.
If the engine is hot, allow to cool before
refueling.
CHECK ENGINE CRANKCASE OIL LEVEL
Check the engine crankcase oil level before use and after each 8 hours of continuous operation. Refer to LUBRICATION for Checking Engine Crankcase Oil Level in Maintenance Instructions.
CHECK AND SERVICE ENGINE AIR CLEAN-
ER SYSTEM
Check air lter restriction gauge to make sure
the yellow indicator disk is in the safe operating (green) range.
Check condition, cleanliness, and security of the
complete air cleaner system (inspect paper ele­ment every 100 hours). For detailed proce­dures, refer to CLEANING the Engine Air Cleaner System in Maintenance Instructions.
CHECK ENGINE COOLING SYSTEM
Check that the engine cooling air intake screen is free of obstruction by grass clippings or debris and
clean if required. Also, cylinder head cooling ns
should be inspected and cleaned if any build-up of debris is noted [remove two (2) cylinder head ac­cess panels to inspect and clean]. Refer to CLEAN- ING the Cylinder Head Cooling Fins in the Mainte- nance Instructions for this procedure.
Use an approved fuel container .
Fuel the mower outdoors.
DO NOT smoke while refueling.
Avoid spilling fuel; use a funnel or spout.
DO NOT overll the fuel tank; ll up to
about 1 in. (25 mm) below the top of tank.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT permit dirt or other foreign
matter to enter the fuel tank. Wipe dirt from around the ller cap before removing. Use a clean fuel stor­age container and funnel.
IMPORT ANT: DO NOT mix oil with gasoline. Al­ways use fresh, automotive grade unleaded gaso­line. DO NOT use premium, white, or high-test gasoline. DO NOT use additives, such as carbure­tor cleaners, deicers, or moisture removing agents. DO NOT use gasoline blended with methyl alcohol.
Check performance of the cooling system by start­ing the engine, holding a hand adjacent to the cylin-
der heads, and feeling the cooling airow.
DANGER
Make sure to keep hands clear of exhaust
pipe, mufer, and moving parts when checking airow.
CHECK GEAR AXLE OIL LEVEL
Refer to LUBRICATION for Gear Axle Lubrication in Maintenance Instructions.
INSPECT FOUR (4) DRIVE BELTS
Engine PTO Drive, Jackshaft Drive, Hydrostatic
Ground Drive, and GHS Blower Drive (if equipped).
25
Assembly Instructions
CHECK HYDROST ATIC TRANSMISSION OIL
LEVEL
Refer to LUBRICATION for Checking Hydrostatic
Transmission Fluid Level in Maintenance Instruc-
tions.
CHECK FUNCTIONS OF INSTRUMENT PAN-
EL AND W ARNING HORN
Turn the ignition key to the RUN position. V oltmeter , Oil Pressure Light, and Warning Horn should all op­erate, indicating normal function.
CHECK FUNCTION OF SAFETY INTERLOCK
SWITCHES
Refer to Operating Instructions to check for proper operation of safety switches, both during engine starting and with the operator leaving the seat with tractor moving forward or with the mower blades en­gaged.
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
Deck Caster Wheel = 20 PSI (137 kPa) Drive = 15 PSI (103 kPa) Rear = 20 PSI (137 kPa)
Tilt-Up Hook and
Latch Connected
Tilt-Up
Latch
Tilt-Up
Hook
Deck Lock Lever

Deck Secured in TIL T -UP Position

DANGER
Do not operate the mower with deck in tilt­up position. Do not move the tractor with the deck in the tilt-up position.
CHECK AND CLEAN GRASS BUILDUP UN-
DERNEATH MOWER DECK (and inside GHS blower, if equipped)
Refer to CLEANING the GHS Blower in Mainte- nance Instructions for blower cleaning information.
DANGER
Never operate cutter blades with deck in raised position because it is hazardous.
The tilt-up deck can be secured in the raised posi­tion by unlocking the deck lock levers on each side of the carrier frame and inserting the deck hook into
the tilt-up latch on the tractor body. Before operating
the tractor, make sure to re-engage the deck lock levers after lowering the deck to the normal operat­ing position.
CAUTION
Do not operate machine with deck tilt-up pivot joint unlocked.
CHECK MOWER BLADE CONDITION,
SHARPNESS, BALANCE, AND SECURITY OF
MOUNTING
The blade mounting nuts on gear driven decks should be torqued to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m), and the blade mount­ing bolts on belt driven decks torqued to 70 lb·ft (95 N·m). If blade sharpening is required, refer to
CHECKING/SERVICING for Sharpen Mower Blades in Maintenance Instructions.
ADJUST MOWER CUTTING HEIGHT, IF RE-
QUIRED
Position the hitch pins in the four deck support pins. Refer to the “Cutting Height Adjustment” decal on the deck gearbox cover.
CHECK SECURITY OF DRIVE WHEEL BOLTS
The eight (8) lug bolts mounting the drive tires should each be torqued to 75 to 85 lb·ft (102 to 115 N·m).
PERFORM ANY ADDITIONAL PROCEDURES
called for on the MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART in Maintenance Instructions.
26

Operating Instructions

CONTROL IDENTIFICATION, LOCATION, AND FUNCTION

Operating Controls

CAUTION
Before operating the mower, become famil­iar with the location and function of all op­erator controls. Knowing the location, function, and operation of these controls is
important for safe and efcient operation
of the mower.

Engine Throttle

The throttle control lever (red knob) is located on the left side of the seat and is used to control engine speed. Moving the lever forward toward the FAST position increases engine speed; moving it back- ward toward the IDLE position decreases engine speed.
Throttle

Throttle Location

Parking
Brake
Front Body
Latch Release
(Not Visible)
Blade Clutch (PTO)
Forward Speed Control
(FSC)

Operating Controls

Steering Levers
Throttle
27
Operating Instructions

Forward Speed Control (FSC)

Forward Speed Control (FSC) has two functions: One is to set forward travel speed, and the other is to establish the NEUTRAL-PARK position. When the FSC lever is moved into the FORWARD posi- tion, a friction lock holds any forward speed setting from 0 to 7 mph (0 to 11 km/h). The ground speed is proportional to the lever position; the further the lever is advanced forward, the faster the tractor moves. It is not necessary to hold the FSC in posi­tion since the friction lock maintains the selected lever position. Pulling back on the steering levers overrides the FSC setting and slows or stops for­ward travel. Releasing the steering levers allows the tractor to resume forward travel at the speed set by the FSC lever. To stop and park the machine, the FSC lever is moved backward to the NEUTRAL- PARK position.

Steering Levers

Each drive wheel is controlled by its own indepen­dent steering lever, for both steering function and FORWARD/REVERSE motion. The FSC lever sets the maximum forward speed, and also sets the for­ward position of the steering levers. The steering levers operate only with a backward pulling move­ment of the lever, which causes the drive wheel for
that lever to rst slow down, stop, and then reverse
with a full backward lever stroke. The levers are released to the FORWARD position for “straight- ahead” ground travel.

Parking Brake

The parking brake functions by locking a pin into the hydrostatic transmission pinion gear teeth. Moving the lever FORWARD engages the parking brake; moving the lever BACKWARD releases the brake.
IMPORTANT: Stop the tractor completely before engaging the parking brake. The parking brake uses a positive mechanical lock similar to the PARK position on an automotive automatic transmission. If the tractor is moving when the brake is engaged, it will result in sudden stoppage and possible inter­nal damage to the axle drive.
NOTE: If pressure on the parking brake pin (e.g. parked on a hill) makes it impossible to release the parking brake with the parking brake lever, move the mower gently forward or backward to release the pin.
28
NOTE: Pushing forward on the steering levers will not cause any change in tractor motion - there will be no steering lever reaction and there will be no machine damage.

Blade Clutch (PTO)

The blade clutch lever has two positions. Pulling the lever UP engages the PTO that drives the mower blades. Pushing the lever DOWN disengages the PTO and engages the blade brake.
NOTE: On GHS equipped models, the Powerl
motor and Grass-Pak® full signal switch are acti­vated by engaging the blade clutch. Refer to Using the GHS Catcher in this section for a complete de­scription of GHS operation.
®

Parking Brake Engaged

Parking Brake Disengaged

Operating Instructions
The Forward Speed Control also Establishes the Neutral-Park Position of the Steering Levers
LEFT WHEEL
STEERING LEVER
Forward Position
(No Control Change)
Neutral-Park
Position
Reverse Drive Wheel Motion
Position
RIGHT WHEEL
STEERING LEVER
FORWARD SPEED
CONTROL LEVER (FSC)
Full Forward
Ground Speed
Position
Intermediate
Ground Speed
Position
Neutral-Park
Position
PARKING
BRAKE
1. 2.
Engaged
Position
Fast
Throttle
Position
Idle
Position
THROTTLE
BLADE CLUTCH (PTO)
Pull Up to Engage

Operating Controls (T op View from Drivers Point of View)

Disengaged
Position
Disengaged
Position
Engaged
Position
29
Operating Instructions

Front Body Latch Release

The front portion of the tractor body hinges forward for maintenance access and is latched down in the OPERATING position. To raise the body, move the latch release forward.
Front Body
Latch Release

Front Body Latch Release

T ransmission Lockout Levers

The transmission lockout levers disengage the hy­drostatic transmissions. By lifting the lever on top of the transmission and locking it into place with the lockout cam, the hydrostatic transmissions are re-
leased to permit freewheeling. By releasing the cam
and lowering the lever, the transmissions are en­gaged for normal operation. The transmission lever in the LOCKOUT position is used to enable moving the machine without the engine running (e.g., for service). Refer to TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT in this section for operating instructions.
Lockout
Levers
Transmission
Plunger

Lockout Lever Location

NOTE: The transmission plunger on the side of the transmission case (activated by the LOCKOUT LE­VER) must be completely released during operation
of the mower, otherwise operation of the transmis­sion will be erratic.
30
Operating Instructions

Instrument Panel

This illustration shows the conguration of the
switches and indicators located on the instrument panel.
Oil Pressure

Hourmeter

Voltmeter
Warning Light
Over T emperature
Warning Light
Ignition
Switch
Engine
Service
Light
Light Switch
(Optional)
7 AMP
Circuit Breaker

Instrument Panel

Hourmeter
The hourmeter, which is located on the instrument panel, displays operating time accumulated while the ignition switch is in the RUN position.
The hourmeter provides maintenance reminders af­ter certain hours of operation. The hourmeter screen
will start ashing the reminder one hour prior to the
recommended interval and will continue until one hour after the recommended interval (two hours). The hourmeter does not have a manual reset
function.
Warning
Horn
Procedure Interval* Reminder
Oil Change
(Break-In)**
Lubricate and Check Levels
Oil Change 49-51 Hours***
4-6 Hours
24-26 Hours
C H G
C H G
OIL
LUBE
OIL
* These intervals reect the actual time that the
reminder will ash (one hour prior to and one
hour after the recommended interval).
** This reminder is only used one time.
*** In normal operating conditions, oil changes in
100-hour intervals are acceptable. Walker and the engine manufacturers recommend engine oil changes every 50 hours in extremely dirty or dusty conditions or for units with less than 100 hours annual use.
31
Operating Instructions
NOTE: The blinking hour glass on the display means that the meter is operating properly.

Hourmeter

Voltmeter

The voltmeter displays battery and charging system voltage. An indication of low or high voltage (the red area) indicates an electrical system failure. The cause of the failure should be determined and cor­rected.

Oil Pressure Warning Light

Over T emperature Warning Light

The over temperature warning light indicates that the engine cylinder head temperature is above the safe operating limit (450° F or 232° C) and the en- gine is overheating. If this light comes on, there may be a problem with the engine cooling system
(material packed into cylinder head cooling ns,
clogged air intake screen, etc.). Stop the engine and correct the source of the problem before further operation.
IMPORTANT: Continued operation of the engine with an illuminated over temperature warning light MAY cause severe engine damage if a high cylinder head temperature condition exists.

Engine Service Light

The engine service light indicates that the engine Electronic Control Unit (ECU) has detected a fault in the engine performance. When this light illuminates during operation, contact an authorized Kohler Ser­vice dealer to diagnose the fault.
IMPORTANT: Continued operation of the engine with an illuminated engine service light will result in sub-standard performance and MAY cause engine damage if not corrected as soon as possible.
The oil pressure warning light indicates that engine
oil pressure is below the safe operating level [below
3 to 5 PSI (21 to 34 kPa)]. This light (and warning horn) will come on when the ignition is turned ON,
but should go off after the engine is started. If the light fails to come on when the ignition switch is turned ON, it could indicate a burned out bulb. If the light comes on during engine operation, stop the en­gine immediately and correct the source of the prob­lem before further engine operation.
IMPORTANT: Continued operation of the engine with an illuminated oil pressure warning light MAY cause severe engine damage (if a low oil pressure condition exists).
32
Operating Instructions

Ignition Switch

The ignition switch is used to start and stop the en­gine. The switch has three positions: “O” is the OFF position, RUN is the position the key returns to after starting, and is the START position. When start­ing the engine, turn the key clockwise to the START position. Do not hold the key in the START position longer than 10 seconds. If the engine does not start, return the key to the “O” position for at least 60 sec­onds before making a restart attempt. Prolonged cranking can damage the starter motor and shorten battery life. Release the key when the engine starts, and it will return to the RUN position. To stop the engine, rotate the key counterclockwise to the “O” position.
OFF
RUN

Circuit Breaker

One manual reset circuit breaker is located on the instrument panel. A button pops out if the circuit breaker trips. The 7 amp circuit breaker protects the safety circuits and GHS. The 30 amp circuit breaker protects the instrument panel, headlights, and start­er solenoid, and a 20 amp fuse protects the ECU.

STARTING THE ENGINE

CAUTION
Before operating the mower, read and un­derstand all Safety Instructions and Operat- ing Instructions.
WARNING
NEVER run the engine in an enclosed or poorly ventilated area. Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an odorless and deadly gas.
START

Ignition Switch

Light Switch (For Optional Lights)

Operates headlights (when installed).

Warning Horn

The warning horn sounds to alert the operator that an unsafe engine condition is being indicated - when engine temperature is too high or engine oil pressure is too low. If the horn sounds, check the indicator lights and correct the problem before fur­ther operation.
1. Before attempting to start the engine, make
sure the operator is in the seat, the Forward Speed Control is in NEUTRAL-PARK position, and the blade clutch and parking brake are DIS-
ENGAGED. NOTE: Release parking brake to prevent extra
load on the starter if the transmission neutral is slightly out of adjustment.
CAUTION
A Safety interlock switch system PRE­VENTS CRANKING the engine with either the Forward Speed Control out of neutral, or the blade clutch (PTO) engaged. If the engine cranks otherwise, the safety sys­tem is not working and should be repaired or ad justed before operating the mower. DO NOT disconnect safety switches; they are for the operator’s protection.
33
Operating Instructions
2. Move the throttle 1/4 to 1/2 open (toward FAST). Turn the ignition switch to the START position to start the engine. Release the key to RUN position as soon as the engine starts.
IMPORTANT: If the engine fails to start after approximately 10 seconds of cranking, the en­gine should be checked before further crank ing. Turn the key to the OFF position and allow a 60 second cool-down period between starting at­tempts. Failure to follow these guidelines can damage the starter motor and shorten battery life. Consult your Walker dealer or authorized Kohler dealer for additional help.
3. After the engine starts, make sure the oil pres­sure light goes off. If not, stop the engine im-
mediately and nd the cause of the problem.
Make sure the oil pressure light is off prior to engaging the mower blades and beginning op­eration.

ADJUSTING GROUND SPEED AND STEERING

CAUTION
1. Move the FSC out of NEUTRAL-PARK position to the desired forward speed. DO NOT hold for ward on steering levers. It is not necessary to hold the FSC lever in position since a friction lock maintains the selected lever position (and forward travel speed).
WARNING
In case the transmission drive belt breaks during operation, and if the machine is on a slope, the machine will freewheel down the slope. T o maintain control, immediately (1) Release the steering levers and simultaneously (2) Move the FSC to the NEUTRAL-PARK position. When the machine is stopped or moving slowly, engage the parking brake.
NOTE: This is exactly the same procedure
used to normally stop and park the machine.
CAUTION
Learn to ST ART , STOP, and MANEUVER the mower in a large, open area.
If the operator has not operated a ma chine with LEVER STEERING OR DUAL HYDRO­STATIC TRANSMISSIONS, steer ing and ground operation should be learned and practiced until the operator is completely comfortable handling the ma chine BE­FORE ATTEMPTING TO MOW.
DANGER
Keep feet on footrests at all times when the machine is moving. Never operate the tractor without a deck or implement in­stalled.
An operator presence switch (seat switch) will cause the engine to stop if the FSC is out of the NEUTRAL-PARK position and the operator is not in the seat. The function of this switch should be checked by the op­erator raising off the seat with the tractor moving forward (allow a 1/2 second off the seat for the time delay function); the en gin e should stop. If the safety sys tem is not working, it should be repaired or replaced before operating the mower. DO NOT dis­connect the safety switches; they are for the operator’s protection.
NOTE: If the FSC lever will not stay in the
selected position, the friction lock needs to be adjusted. Contact your Walker dealer .
2. Steer by pulling the lever on the side of desired direction of turn, e.g., pull the LH lever to turn left. To minimize the possibility of overcontrol, use only one hand on both steering levers.
34
Operating Instructions
Beginning Recommendations are: Learn operation of the mower in an open
area away from buildings, fences, and ob-
structions. Learn operation on at ground
BEFORE operating on slopes. Start maneuvering the mower with SLOW
engine speed and SLOW Forward Speed Control setting until familiar with all operat­ing characteristics.
Remember it is not necessary to hold the steering levers forward (a unique Walker feature); always PULL on the levers for steering or for reverse motion of the mower.
Learn to operate the mower with your left hand on the steering levers and right hand on Forward Speed Control. The use of two hands on the steering levers tends to cause overcontrol.
Learn to operate the steering levers with smooth action. Jerky movements are hard on the transmission and lawn. For sharp turns, do not allow the inside wheel to stop and twist on the grass. Pull the steering le ver controlling the inside wheel into reverse for a smooth “rolling” turn (one wheel roll ing forward while the other rolls backward).
Practice maneuvering the mower until you can make it go exactly where you are aiming.
Remember, for an emergency stop, or in case of loss of control, machine movement can always be stopped quickly by pulling the Forward Speed Control into the NEU TRAL­P ARK position.
Pull Steering
Levers With
Left Hand
Forward Speed Control
(FSC)
Correct Operator Hand Position
on the Controls
3. Reverse direction of the mower by pulling both levers backward.
NOTE: Smooth action on the steering levers will produce smooth mower operation. Remem­ber to keep the engine and ground speed slow until learning the control response.
Keep Feet On Footrest
When Moving
WARNING
When moving forward, DO NOT suddenly put the tractor in reverse by rapidly pulling on the steering levers, especially when go­ing downhill, as this can lift the tractor tail wheel off the ground and set up a bucking motion due to operator overcontrol. If bucking does occur, immediately stop the bucking action by pulling the Forward Speed Control (FSC) lever into the NEU­TRAL-PARK position.
4. The FSC may be adjusted forward for faster ground speed and backward for slower ground speed. When mowing, ground speed should be adjusted to match the load on the cutter blades, i.e., as the engine pulls down in heavy cutting, pull back on the FSC lever to reduce ground speed. Adjusting ground speed helps maintain a balance between engine power and blade speed for high-quality cutting action.
35
Operating Instructions
5. Stop ground travel by pulling both steering le­vers backward to the NEUTRAL-PARK position (trac tor not moving) and then moving the FSC lever to the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
NOTE: If the tractor creeps forward or back­ward with the FSC lever in the NEUTRAL-PARK position, the transmission control needs to be adjusted. Contact your Walker dealer .

ENGAGING THE BLADE DRIVE

1. Set the engine throttle at about 1/3 speed. Do not attempt to engage the blade clutch at high engine speeds. This will drastically short-
en drive belt life. Use only moderate engine speed when engaging the blade clutch.
2. Engage the blade clutch by pulling the blade clutch lever SLOWLY up. For disengagement, push the blade clutch lever down SLOWLY.
CAUTION
If the cutting blades strike a stationary ob­ject while mowing, stop the mower imme­diately , disconnect the spark plug wires, lift the deck, and inspect the deck and blades thoroughly for damage. Make sure that the blade timing has not been dis turbed (the blades should be at 90 degrees to each other). Refer to REPLACING/RE PAIRING the Blade Overload Shear Bolts in
nance Instructions
Also, make sure the blade retain ing nuts are torqued to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m).
if blades are out of time.
Mainte-
CAUTION
An operator presence switch (seat switch) will cause the engine to stop if the blade clutch is engaged and the operator is not in the seat. The function of this switch should be checked by the op erator raising off the seat and engaging the blade clutch; the e n­gine should stop. If the switch is not work­ing, it should be repaired or replaced be­fore operating the mower. DO NOT disconnect the safety switches; they are for the operator’s protection.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT engage the blade clutch
when transporting the mower across drives, side­walks, loose materials, etc. DO NOT engage the
blade clutch with the PTO shaft disconnected
(the mower deck removed from tractor).
Engaged
Position

Blade Clutch Engaged

36
Operating Instructions
4. Turn the ignition switch OFF. When stopping the engine, do not reduce the throttle below 1/2 speed. Since the engine is equipped with a shutdown solenoid, stopping at low idle may
cause engine run-on or backring.
WARNING
Remove the key from the ignition switch when leaving the mower unattended. This will prevent children and inexperienced operators from starting the engine.
Disengaged
Position

Blade Clutch Disengaged

STOPPING THE MACHINE

1. Pull the steering levers to the NEUTRAL-PARK posi tion and then move the FSC lever backward to the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
2. Slow the engine to a fast idle; put the throttle in the 1/2 throttle position.
3. Disengage the blade clutch. IMPORTANT: DO NOT disengage the blade
clutch with high engine speed (above 1/2 throt­tle) since the brake action on the blade drive will cause increased wear of the brake band.
WARNING
5. Engage the parking brake. Also, engaging the parking brake is recommended when stopping
or parking the machine in a conned space with
little tolerance for movement. IMPORTANT: The hydrostatic transmissions
lock to prevent the mower from rolling freely with the engine stopped. However, if the mower is parked on a slope, it is necessary to ENGAGE the parking BRAKE to prevent the mower from creeping. This is due to a small amount of slip­page in the hydrostatic transmissions, especially
when transmission uid is warm.
WARNING
In case the transmission drive belt breaks during operation, and if the machine is on a slope, the machine will freewheel down the slope. T o maintain control, immediately (1) Release the steering levers and simultaneously (2) Move the FSC to the NEUTRAL-PARK position. When the machine is stopped or moving slowly, engage the parking brake.
A brake stops the cutter blades (and blower on GHS equipped models) from
freewheeling within ve (5) seconds after
disengaging the clutch. If the brake sys­tem malfunctions and the blades do not
stop within ve (5) seconds, the brake
should be adjusted or repaired before op­erating the mower. Contact your Walker dealer.
NOTE: The emergency stop procedure is ex-
actly the same procedure as used to normally stop and park the machine.
37
Operating Instructions

ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT

WARNING
The engine must be stopped before ad­justing cutting height. Disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and remove the ignition key. Wait for all move ment to stop before getting off the seat.
Cutting height is adjusted by positioning the four (4) re tainer hitch pins in a series of seven vertical holes on the deck support pins. Lift handles have been pro vided on each end of the deck to assist in raising the deck while positioning the hitch pins. Cutting
heights range from 1 in. (25 mm) [top holes] to 4 in. (102 mm) [bottom holes] in 1/2 in. (13 mm) incre-
ments.
Lift Handle
Deck Support
Pin
Hitch Pin
3. The mower will “freewheel” with the levers in the LOCKOUT position. The levers must be in the highest position to completely unlock the trans­missions.
Lockout Lever
Plunger
Depressed

Lockout Lever - Freewheel Position

4. After moving the mower, release the locking cam, placing the lever DOWN in the normal OP- ERATING position. Make sure the transmis­sion lockout plunger on the side of the transmis­sion case (activated by the lockout lever) is com pletely released, otherwise the transmis­sion operation will be erratic.
Cam in
LOCKOUT
Position
38

Cutting Height Adjustment

TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT IMPORTANT: DO NOT TOW this mower with the
transmission lockout engaged. Towing can produce excessive internal pressure and damage the trans­mission.
To move the mower with the engine NOT running (dead battery, maintenance, etc.), the hydrostatic transmissions are unlocked (released).
1. Raise the body.
2. Lift the transmission lockout lever on both the RH and LH transmissions and secure into place with the locking cam.
Lockout Lever
Cam in
Plunger
Released

Lockout Lever - Normal Operating Position

UNLOCKED
Position
Operating Instructions

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING

DANGER
Do not mow around overhanging tree branches or bushes at the same height as the operator’s torso and head where inad­vertent contact may cause injury.
• When mowing, operate the engine at full throttle
for the best cutting action and performance of the grass handling system (GHS). Mowing with a lower engine RPM causes the mowing blade to not cut clean and tear the grass. The engine is designed to
be operated at full speed.
• When mowing in adverse conditions (tall and/or
wet grass), mow the grass twice. Raise the mower
to the highest setting - 4 in. (102 mm) - for the rst
pass and then make a second pass cutting to the desired height.
• Use a slow setting on the FSC for trimming op-
erations.
• Make sure the mower is leveled properly for a
smooth cut. Refer to Deck Leveling in Assembly In­structions.
• Use an alternating stripe mowing pattern for
best appearance and vary the direction of the stripe
each time the grass is mowed to avoid wear patterns in the grass.
• Avoid damage to the grass by slipping and skid-
ding of the drive tires. Use smooth control move­ments of the steering levers since the hydrostatic
transmissions are “power boosted controls” and jerk­ing the levers can easily slip the tires. For sharp turns, do not allow the inside wheel to stop and twist on grass; pull inside steering lever into reverse for a smooth “rolling” turn (one wheel rolling forward while the other rolls backward).

Avoid Low Hanging Branches

IMPORTANT: Operate the engine at full throttle
when mowing, to allow the engine to produce full
horsepower and to increase efciency of the engine
cooling system.
• Keep the mower deck and discharge chute clean.
• Mow with sharp blades. A dull blade tears the
grass (resulting in poor lawn appearance) and uses extra power (slowing the mowing speed).
• It is preferable to cut grass when it is dry and not
too tall. Mow frequently and do not cut grass too
short. (For best appearance, cut off 1/3 or less of existing grass height.)
39
Operating Instructions
• When using a side discharge mower deck, the
side discharge deector shield must not be removed and must be kept in the lowest possible
position to deect grass clippings and thrown objects
down ward. Orient the side discharge away from side walks or streets to minimize cleanup of clippings. When mowing close to obstacles, orient the side dis­charge away from obstacles to reduce the chance of damage to property by thrown objects.
Discharge
Shield
Side Discharge Deector
Shield in Lowest Position
Maximum Recommended
Slope - Do Not Operate
on Steep Slopes
15°
52 in.

Maximum Recommended Slope

DANGER
16 in.
When operating on a slope, reduce speed and
use caution to start, stop, and maneuver. Avoid
sharp turns or sudden changes in direction. The
maximum recommended slope operating angle is 15 degrees or 26% grade.
5 FT
MINIMUM
Do not mow or dump grass within 5 feet (1.5 meters) of an embankment or retaining wall with drop off.
40

No Driving Zone

Operating Instructions

RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TILT-UP DECK OPERATION/TRANSPORT

To avoid potential deck and/or tractor damage while using the tilt-up deck, the following recommenda­tions are offered:
Do not move the tractor with the deck in the tilt-
up position since both the roller wheels (on the back of the deck) and the GHS discharge chute may be damaged by moving the tractor. The tilt-up congu­ration should only be used when the tractor is parked.
The tractor body should never be tilted for-
ward with the deck in the tilt-up position. This can
cause the deck to unhook from the tractor and fall with considerable force, potentially causing deck or tractor damage and/or bodily injury.
When transporting a tractor with the deck in the
tilt-up position (on a truck or trailer), the deck should be secured to the vehicle with a strap or rope (stop
vertical movement). This will prevent the deck from bouncing on the rear roller wheels (causing break­age). This will also prevent the deck from unhooking from the tractor and falling, potentially causing deck or tractor damage. Damage to other items parked in front of the deck may also occur.
41
Operating Instructions
GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS) GHS Model Only
PTO and Blade
Gear Drive
Shear
Bolt
PTO Clutch
Shear Pin
Powerl
Drive Motor
Actuator
Rod
“Full” Signal
Horn
Powerl
Delivery Spout
®
Grass-Pak®
V ane Switch
®
Exhaust Screen
(Removable)
Catcher
Door Spring
Catcher
Door
Grass Catcher
42
Rear Discharge
Mower Deck
Dump Handle
Body Chute
Assembly
Blower
Deck
Discharge Chute

GHS Flow and Components

Operating Instructions

General Information

The Grass Handling System (GHS) consists of a rear discharge mower deck connected to a 10.5 in. (27 cm) blower and a rear mounted grass catcher with 10.0 bushel (352 liters) capacity. The GHS blower oper ates any time the mower blade clutch is engaged and moves grass through the rear dis-
charge deck chute into the grass catcher. Blower
airow is ex hausted out the back of the grass catch­er, through a ltering screen. When the grass catch-
er is full and needs to be emptied, a “full” signal horn alerts the operator. When the “full” signal
horn sounds, it is important to stop mowing to pre-
vent overlling and clogging of the blower system.
IMPORTANT: Normally, the GHS blower operates with no maintenance or cleaning required. How ever, under certain operating conditions, the inside of the blower housing may accumulate a deposit of dirt, causing wear and binding of the blower wheel. Normally , dirt buildup occurs when mowing a com- bination of dirty and damp grass, especially in the springtime. When operating in these condi­tions, check the blower wheel frequently for binding and clean the blower housing as required. Refer to CLEANING the GHS Blower in Mainte-
nance Instructions. NOTE: In Autumn, when using the GHS mower to
vacuum leaves, it is recommended to raise the front
of the mower deck 2 to 3 notches [1 to 1-1/2 in. (25 to 38 mm)] higher than the rear. This will avoid “bulldozing” leaves, particularly when the leaves are piled in a thick layer. To make this ad justment, the hitch pins in the two (2) front deck support pins are repositioned 2 to 3 notches higher while leaving the rear pins in their original position.
DANGER
NEVER operate the GHS catcher with the back door open. Objects may be thrown
out the back of the catcher with sufcient
force to cause serious injury to bystand ers or property damage. NOTE: For non­catching operation, the "No-Catch" Deec­tor is an available accessory item.
NOTE: When a side discharge or mulching mow er
deck is installed on the GHS model, a blower intake cover should be installed in the blower intake tube. This cover “unloads” the blower and seals the in­take to effectively eliminate power loss and blower noise when the blower is not being used.
Blower
Intake Cover

Blower Intake Cover

NOTE: An alternative to using the blower intake
cover when a side discharge or mulching deck is installed on a GHS model is the blower lockout kit (P/N 7541). The blower lockout kit releases ten sion on the blower drive belt and does not require the blower intake cover.
DANGER
ROTATING BLOWER BLADES
NEVER operate the GHS blower with the blower discharge chute uncovered (grass catcher in the dump position) since dan­gerous projectiles may be thrown. NEVER put hands into the blower discharge chute for any reason. Use a stick or similar in­strument to remove any material if clog ging has occurred.
CAUTION
NEVER leave grass clippings in the grass catcher after mowing. Damp clippings generate heat as they decompose. This MAY cause spontaneous combustion.
43
Operating Instructions

Clogging Checklist In case of clogging, there will be a distinct change

in the sound of the blower, i.e., the blower sound
will stop. Also, the mower deck will begin to leave a trail of grass clippings. When this occurs, stop the engine, disconnect the spark plug wires, and make
sure all movement has stopped before attempt­ing to unclog.
DANGER
NEVER place hands under the mower deck or in the GHS blower discharge chute. Use a stick or similar tool to remove any clogged material.
Normally, any clogging will rst develop at the back
of the mower deck in the discharge opening into the blower chute. Clogging at this point does not indi-
cate a particular problem in this part of the sys­tem, but is a symptom of something restrict ing
the ow of material throughout the entire system. The following list of items should be checked if a pattern of clogging begins to develop. All of these items are capable of causing clogging at the back of the deck.
• Check to see if the RH and LH mower blades are
installed for the correct rotation - install blades so the cutting edges move toward each other.
Blades Must Operate at
Right Angles (90 Degrees)
FORWARD
• Check the amount of at section remaining at
blade tip. This is the area that is ground away (re­moved) when the blades are sharpened. If too much of the at section is removed, the “air lift” perfor­mance or “shovel” effect of the blade deteriorates to the point that discharge of grass clippings into the blower chute is marginal. Replace cutter blades if
less than 3/4 in. (19 mm) at section remains at the
blade tip.
• Check that the interior of the deck housing and
bafing is reasonably clean and free of grass and dirt buildup. While some degree of material buildup
can be tolerated, a point is nally reached where the ow of air and grass clippings is restricted.
NOTE: One condition that quickly causes a buildup of material in the deck housing is mowing grass and/ or weeds which are “juicy.” The material collects under the deck with sticky, green juice. Clo ver and weeds are especially a problem. The mower deck will need to be cleaned frequently when operating in these conditions.
• Check the deck cutting height setting. When
working in thick, tall grass, lower deck settings [1 to 2 in. (25 to 51 mm) cutting heights] tend to restrict airow from moving into and under the deck.
Raising the deck cutting height will signi cantly increase airow and reduce clogging when working
in thick, tall grass.
• Check the interior of the chute connecting the
mower deck to the blower for smoothness and freedom from obstruction.
Check the blower wheel for bent blades and
excessive clearance between the blade tip and
the blower housing. A clearance greater than
1/8 in. (3 mm) will cause a signicant loss of
blower performance.
44
Rear Discharge
Chute
Blade Rotation for GHS Mower Deck
(View from Underneath)
Mounting Nut
T orque = 60 lb·ft
(81 N·m)
• Check the blower discharge chute into the grass
catcher for smoothness and freedom from ob­struction.
• Check the elbow inside the grass catcher for a
buildup of material in the radius of the elbow. In certain conditions (damp/dirty grass) a considerable “clump” of material can accumulate at this point,
greatly restricting material and airow.
Operating Instructions
• Check that the openings in the removable air
exhaust screen in the grass catcher are not plugged. If the screen is clogged, refer to Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen in this section.
NOTE: An optional exhaust screen with larger
holes (3/4") is available for use when mowing in wet
grass; the screen provides less airow restriction
and more clog resistance (use standard screen in dry conditions to avoid excessive material blowing out of the catcher).
Remember, anything that restricts airow or mate­rial ow along the entire path from the mower deck to the grass catcher can cause clogging.

Using the Tilt-Up Deck Refer to CLEANING of Grass Buildup in Mower

Deck Housing in Maintenance Instructions. Using the GHS Catcher

Powerl
The GHS catcher has an oscillating grass delivery spout (POWERFIL®) which is designed to spread grass clippings throughout the interior of the grass catcher (even when mowing wet, heavy grass). The oscillating action may be checked by turning the ignition switch to the RUN position and moving the blade clutch to the ENGAGED position. The spout should oscillate approximately 25 cycles per minute.
NOTE: If the grass spout fails to oscillate, the clutch switch should be checked for function (the switch closure is adjustable).

“Full” Signal Horn

The GHS catcher has a “full” signal horn to alert the operator to dump the catcher when it is full (to
prevent overlling and clogging). The “full” signal
horn is activated by a vane switch (Grass-Pak® switch) mounted on the grass delivery spout. Oscil­lating action of the spout triggers the vane switch as
grass begins to ll in around the spout when the
catcher is almost full.
®
WARNING
DO NOT test the Grass-Pak® switch with the engine running. Projectiles may be thrown out of the grass delivery spout, and COULD cause serious injury.
The “full” signal horn is designed to operate (sound) when the grass catcher is almost full. The timing of the signal is adjustable by changing the position of the vane on the Grass-Pak is coming on too soon (catcher not completely full) or too late (grass clogging in catcher spout and deliv ery chute), refer to ADJUSTMENTS for GHS
Signal Horn Adjustment NOTE: The horn signal should be adjusted to
sound BEFORE the catcher is completely full to give the operator time to react and stop mowing. An indication the horn signal is coming on too late (de­layed too much) is if grass clippings are falling out of the grass catcher delivery chute when the catcher is dumped.

Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen

To remove the grass catcher screen for cleaning, open the catcher door, push forward and pull down on the grass catcher screen knobs (on either side of the screen), and slide the screen out. Use a high pressure washer or water spray and brush to clean the screen.
Keeping the catcher exhaust screen clean and open is essential to good performance of the catching system. In some mowing conditions, e.g., wet and dirty, it will be necessary to clean the screen fre­quently to avoid clogging the mower deck, blower,
and chutes due to airow restriction.
Grass Catcher
Screen
®
switch. If the signal
in
Maintenance Instructions
.
The “full” signal function may be checked by turning the ignition switch to RUN, engaging the blade clutch (engine not running), opening the catcher back door, and triggering the Grass-Pak® vane by hand as it oscillates. The horn should sound as the switch is moved in both directions.
Removal Knobs
(Not Visible)

Grass Catcher Screen Removal for Cleaning

45
Operating Instructions

Dumping the Catcher

DANGER
Do not mow or dump grass within 5 feet (1.5 meters) of an embankment or retaining wall with drop off.
For dumping, the catcher either tailgate dumps into a disposal area or dumps into the optional dump bag. The dump bag is a reusable nylon fabric bag design ed t o conveniently move grass clippings from the catcher to a remote disposal area or container.
CAUTION
Use leg muscles and rm footing when lift-
ing the catcher to dump; avoid bending at the waist and using back muscles in order to prevent back injury.

Using the Dump Bag

1. Open the back door by lifting on the door handle.
2. Orient the dump bag with one (or two) of the handle straps on the bag opening facing up.
T ailgate Door
Handle
Hook Bag
on Bumper

T ailgate Dumping

1. Open the back door by lifting on the door handle.
2. Tilt the catcher back to dump by lifting on the catcher lift handle on the lower front corner of the catcher.
3. Lower the catcher smoothly down to the normal operating position. DO NOT allow the catcher
to drop down - the gas spring, that holds the catcher in the raised position, is not a shock absorber for lowering the catcher.
4. Close the door by holding the door handle. The door will close smoothly with the assis­tance of the gas springs. If the dampening springs are not functioning properly, they should be replaced to prevent the door from slamming closed and possibly causing a pinch point.

Positioning Dump Bag on Catcher

3. Hook the bottom of the bag over the rear bum­per while lifting on the handle strap(s).
4. Tilt the catcher back to dump into the bag by lifting on the catcher lift handle on the lower front corner of the catcher with the one hand while continuing to hold up on the bag strap(s) with the other hand. Refer to photos for posi­tioning the bag and dumping.
46
Operating Instructions
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle

Dumping Catcher into Dump Bag

5. Lower the catcher smoothly down to the normal operating position. DO NOT allow the catcher
to drop down - the gas spring, that holds the catcher in the raised position, is not a shock absorber for lowering the catcher.
6. Close the door by holding the door handle. The door will close smoothly with the assistance of the gas springs. If the dampening springs are not functioning properly, they should be re­placed to prevent the door from slamming closed and possibly causing a pinch point.

Power Dump Option

When equipped with the optional power dump sys­tem, the operator dumps the catcher while sitting in the seat. A toggle switch operating a power ram is used to raise and lower the catcher. The back door automatically opens and closes during the dump cycle.
Hold the toggle switch UP or DOWN to RAISE or LOWER the catcher. When the catcher reaches the full raised or lowered position, the power ram clutch will make a ratcheting sound. Release the toggle switch as soon as this sound is heard. DO NOT
operate the ram with the clutch ratcheting for an extended time as this will cause extra wear on the
clutch mechanism.
CAUTION
The operator should be in the seat and by­standers stay clear when the power dump is operating. The power dump is used ONL Y for tailgate dumping. Do not attempt to use the optional dump bag or any other bag with the power dump.
NOTE: If grass tends to hang up in the catcher
after raising the catcher with the power dump, “jig­gle” the steering levers and make the tractor bounce a little to unstick the grass and make it slide out of the catcher.
NOTE: With the power dump mechanism in the normal operating position (catcher down), the catch­er can be manually raised for access to the engine and the catcher can be manually dumped.
47
Operating Instructions

Hi-Dump® Option

When equipped with the optional Hi-Dump® system, the operator raises and dumps the catcher while sit­ting in the seat. Two toggle switches operate inde­pendent hydraulic cylinders to raise and lower the catcher. The back door automatically opens and closes during the dump cycle.
NOTE: The ignition switch must be in the RUN position for the Hi-Dump® system to operate.
T oggle Switch
T oggle Switch
(Dump)
(+) Auxiliary
Power T erminal
(Lift)
CAUTION
The operator should be in the seat with the machine in the NEUTRAL-PARK Position and the parking brake engaged and by­standers stay clear when the Hi-Dump operating. Do not attempt to use the op­tional dump bag or any other bag with the
®
Hi-Dump
.
NOTE: If grass tends to hang up in the catcher
after raising the catcher with the Hi-Dump®, “jiggle” the steering levers and make the tractor bounce a little to unstick the grass and make it slide out of the catcher.
NOTE: With the Hi-Dump® mechanism in the nor- mal operating position (catcher down), the catcher cannot be manually raised. In the case of a dead battery , use the auxiliary power terminals to charge/ jump the battery to operate the Hi-Dump
®
is
®
.
(-) Auxiliary
Power T erminal
Lift/Dump Control Switches and
Auxiliary Power T erminals
Hold the Lift toggle switch UP or DOWN to RAISE or LOWER the catcher.
48
Operating Instructions
Grass Catcher
Cable Guide
Lift Channel
Upper
Arm
Catcher
Door
Catcher Door
Gas Spring
Power Dump
Ram Actuator
Fork
Lower
Arm
Door Arm
Actuator
Cable Assembly
Gas
1. 2.
Spring
Actuator Mount
Assembly
Dog Leg
Assembly
Rubber
Bumper

Power Dump Components

49
Operating Instructions
Grass Catcher
Cable Guide
Lift Channel
Gas Spring
Assembly
Upper
Arm
Catcher Door
Catcher Door
Gas Spring
Lower
Arm
Door Arm
Actuator
Dump T oggle
Switch
Auxiliary
Power
Terminals
(Not Visible)
Hydraulic
Valves
Reservoir/Power
Unit
Lift T oggle
Switch
Control Lift Rod
Hydraulic
Valve Box
Cable Assembly
Catcher
Pivot Arm
Dump
Cylinder
Control
Lift Rod
Safety
Lockout Arm
Lift
Cylinder
Coil with
Connectors
50

Hi-Dump® Components

CAUTION

Maintenance Instructions

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART - RECOMMENDED SERVICE INTERV ALS - MODEL T25i
Service Item
Check Engine Crankcase Oil Level x 53 Check/Clean Engine Air Cooling System* x 60 Check Security of Air Filtration Components x 66 Check Air Filter Restriction Gauge x 61
Clean Grass Buildup Under Deck x 64 Clean GHS Exhaust Screen* x 45 Clean GHS Blower* x 65 Service Mower Blades x 68
Check Functions of Instrument Panel and Warning Horn
Lubricate Grease Fittings and Oil Points* x 57 Check PTO Gearbox Oil Level** x 56 Check Battery Electrolyte Level x 67
Check Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid
Check Tire Pressure x 68
Check Drive Belts (Jackshaft, Engine PTO,
GHS Blower, Ground Drive)
Check Deck Gearbox Oil Seals x 69 Check Safety Switch System x 70
Check Turbine Precleaner* x 60 Check Blade Brake Action x 70 Check Air Filter Element*** x 61
Check Oil Level in Gear Axle x 56 Clean Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins x 66 Clean Engine Cooling Fins x 63 Change Engine Crankcase Oil
Check Wheel Bolt Torque (75 to 85
Change Engine Oil Filter
Δ
lb·ft)
Δ
Check/Regap Spark Plugs x 69 Replace Air Filter Element, Safety Filter ,
Dust Ejection Valve***
Replace Fuel Filter x 76 Service Battery x 67 Check FSC Friction Lock x 70 Service Solenoid Shift Starter x Check PTO U-Joints for Wear/Looseness x 70 Check Fuel Lines and Clamps x 69 Change Gear Axle Oil Change Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid
ΔΔ
ΔΔ
Replace Fuel Lines and Clamps x 69 Replace Ignition Wires x 69
Daily
x 26
Maintenance procedures requiring special training or tools should be performed by a trained technician.
25
Hours
100
Hours
200
Hours Yearly
Every
2 Years
x 57
x 69
x 54 x 68
x 54
x 61
x 56 x
Ref.
Page
ΔΔΔ
ΔΔΔ
More often in extremely dusty or dirty conditions (refer to notes about air cleaner element in IMPORTANT TIPS FOR CARE OF THE KOHLER ENGINE) ∗∗ Change PTO gearbox oil after rst 100 hours of operation (break-in period) ∗∗∗ Air cleaner is remote mounted Donaldson Radialseal™ unit, replace lters every year and dust ejection valve every year or when worn or damaged Δ Change engine oil and lter after rst 5 hours of operation of a new engine (break-in period) ΔΔ Change every 2 years or 1000 hours ΔΔΔ See your Walker dealer for this service or refer to the Walker Service Manual
Hydrostatic transmissions are sealed - DO NOT OPEN RESERVOIR CAPS - refer to Hydrostatic
Transmission Fluid
51
Maintenance Instructions KOHLER TIPS

IMPORT ANT TIPS FOR CARE OF THE KOHLER ENGINE

DANGER

Fuel System

Fuel must be clean - free from water , dirt, and or-
ganic material.
Change fuel lter on a regular basis and when
contamination is suspected or found in the fuel.
The fuel system is pressurized. Do not attempt
to service this fuel system. Contact your Walker dealer or authorized Kohler service dealer for work on the fuel system.

Starting/Stopping

Start engine with the throttle advanced off idle
(1/4 to 1/2 throttle). This will aid starting, especially in cold weather.
Keep the battery fully charged.
Match crankcase oil viscosity to the ambient tem-
perature, allowing the engine to crank faster and start easier.
Allow engine to run at idle for a few seconds be-
fore stopping engine to avoid run-on or backring.

Cooling System

CAUTION
DO NOT use a pressure washer to clean the cooling system on an air-cooled engine, mud may form under the cooling shroud on the cylinder head and cooling fan.
Keep engine air intake screen and cylinder head
ns free of grass clippings, chaff, and dirt. Inspect intake screen and cooling ns for cleanliness and no
damage.
Make sure to keep hands clear of exhaust
pipe, mufer, and moving parts when checking airow.
Operate the engine at full speed when mowing.
This allows the engine to produce full horsepower and move more cooling air through the engine cool-
ing ns.

Air Cleaner System

Use only Donaldson air cleaner elements. After-
market elements may not seal in the air cleaner housing, allowing dirt to enter the engine. Also, af-
termarket lters often skimp on the ltration media
and require more frequent replace ment (see follow­ing instructions).
Use the air lter restriction gauge to indicate the
need to service the air lter.
Do frequently check the Turbine Precleaner for
free movement of the internal fan.
DO NOT overservice or frequently “disturb” the
air lter. A dirty air lter actually cleans better than a new one. Changing the air lter too often can
actually reduce lter efciency and in crease the op-
portunity for traces of dust to enter the engine. Wait until the element really needs servicing as indicated
by the air lter restriction gauge.
When the air lter element is removed or re placed,
make sure all dust is cleaned out of the air cleaner housing and hose. Use a damp cloth and wipe the
interior of the canister and hose clean (a lit tle dirt left here will be sucked into the engine and reduce engine
life). When the lter is reinstalled, make sure the
element is held tight and straight in the canister for proper seating and sealing.
52
Periodically remove two access panels in the en-
gine shroud to inspect and clean cylinder head cool-
ing ns.
Check performance of the cooling system by
starting the engine, holding a hand adjacent to the
cylinder head, and feeling the cooling airow.
Periodically check the air intake hose for cuts,
nicks, etc., and the hose clamps for tightness.
Oil
Use only multi-viscosity oils as specied with the
viscosity matching ambient temperatures for the en­gine operating conditions. This will aid starting in cold weather and assure proper lubrication in hot weather.
Maintenance Instructions KOHLER TIPS/LUBRICA TION
Use only Kohler oil lters. Aftermarket lters
may not seal properly and/or have the incorrect pressure relief valve for proper lubrication.

LUBRICATION

WARNING
DO NOT attempt to lubricate the machine with the engine running. Disengage the PTO clutch, shut off the machine, and re­move the ignition key .
Proper lubrication is an important maintenance pro­cedure. It reduces wear and makes the machine qui­eter and easier to operate.

Engine Oil

Engine Break-In Oil

No special break-in oil is required. The engine is ser­viced with 10W-30, Service Class SG oil from the factory . Change the oil after the initial engine break-
in period of 5 hours. Thereafter, change oil after every 100 hours of operation.
4. Remove the dipstick again and check the oil lev­el on the dipstick. The oil level should be within the “Operating Range” on the dipstick (between the “L” mark and the “F” mark).
IMPORTANT: DO NOT operate engine without a sufcient oil supply in the crankcase. DO NOT operate with the oil level below the “L” mark or above the “F” mark on the dipstick.
5. If additional oil is needed, refer to Specications for proper crankcase lubricant. Fill up to, but
not above, the “F” mark on the dipstick. IMPORTANT: DO NOT overll the crankcase
(oil above “F” mark) a s t hi s CAN result in en­gine overheating, loss of power, and possible en gine damage.

Checking Engine Crankcase Oil Level

Check the engine crankcase oil level before use and
after each 8 hours of continuous operation. IMPORTANT: The importance of checking and
maintaining the proper crankcase oil level cannot be overemphasized. Check the oil level BEFORE
EACH USE.
1. Park the mower on a level surface with the en­gine stopped. Also, make sure the engine is
cool and oil has had time to drain into the sump (allow at least ve (5) minutes after stopping the engine).
IMPORTANT: NEVER check or add oil with the engine running.
2. Before removing the dipstick, clean the area
around the dipstick to keep any dirt or debris out of the engine.
3. Remove the dipstick, wipe off with a clean rag, then reinsert the dipstick into the tube and press all the way down.
F
Operating
Range

Dipstick Operating Range

{
L
Full Mark
Low Mark
53
Maintenance Instructions LUBRICATION

Changing Engine Crankcase Oil/Oil Filter

Change the engine crankcase oil after every 100 hours of operation and replace the oil lter every
other oil change (every 200 hours of operation).
1. Park the mower on a level surface with the en gine stopped. The engine oil should be warm before draining. If not warm from opera­tion, start the engine and run a few minutes to warm the oil.
2. Before removing the dipstick, clean the area
around the dipstick to keep any dirt or debris out of the engine.
3. Remove the dipstick and the oil drain plug and drain the oil into a suitable container. Be sure to allow ample time for complete drainage.
Oil Filter
Drain Plug
8. Reinstall the drain plug. Make sure it is tight­ened to 10 lb·ft (14 N
9. Fill the crankcase through the oil ller tube (dip­stick opening) with new, clean oil. Use only crankcase lubricants recommended by the en­gine manufacturer. Refer to Specications in this manual or the engine owner’s manual. Use the recommended oil viscosity for the expected ambient temperature. Oil with the correct vis­cosity will aid starting in cold weather and assure proper lubrication in hot weather. Fill up to, but not above, the “F” mark on the dipstick. Crankcase capacity is 1.85 quarts (1.75 liters)
plus 1/2 pint (0.24 liters) for the new oil lter.
IMPORTANT: Check the dipstick reading be­fore adding the last 1/2 pint of oil and ll only to the “F” mark. DO NOT overll the crankcase (oil above “F” mark) a s th i s CAN result in en­gine overheating, loss of power, and possible engine damage.
10. Start the engine and check for oil leaks around
the oil lter. Stop the engine, recheck the oil
level, and add oil if necessary. (When the en-
gine is rst operated with a new oil lter, the oil level drops slightly as the lter is lled with oil.)
·m).

Oil Drain/Oil Filter Location

4. Before removing the oil lter, clean the area around the lter to keep dirt and debris out of
the engine.
5. Remove the old oil lter and wipe off the lter
mounting surface on the engine.
6. Apply a thin coating of clean oil to the rubber
gasket on the replacement oil lter.
IMPORTANT: Use ONLY oil lters from the en- gine manufacturer (Kohler 12-050-01). After-
market oil lters may not seal properly and/or
may not have the correct pressure relief valve for proper lubrication.
7. Install the new oil lter on the engine. Turn the lter clockwise until the rubber gasket contacts
the sealing surface, then tighten an additional
1/2 turn.
Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrication NOTE: These instructions apply to all mower decks
with gear-driven blades. Refer to DS52 or DS62 Mower Deck Lubrication in this section for the
DS52 or DS62 deck with belt-driven blades. On gear driven decks, the mower deck gearboxes
(tee gearbox and blade drive gearboxes) are
connected as a unitized as sembly, and oil ows
freely between them. The gear boxes are
permanently lubricated (oil lled) and sealed
requiring no scheduled lubrication. Howev er, the gearbox oil seals should be checked every 25 hours for indication of an oil leak; particularly the lower seals on the blade drive gearboxes should be inspected, since they operate in a dirty en vironment. If an oil leak is noted, replace the oil seal and relubricate the gearbox assembly as follows:
1. Remove gearbox cover (footrest). Deck orien­tation should be the normal operating position.
54
Maintenance Instructions LUBRICATION
Blade Drive
Gearboxes
Tee
Gearbox
Mower Deck Gearboxes
(Shown with Gearbox Cover
Removed for Clarity)
2. Clean the area around the individual gearbox cover plates to prevent contaminants from en­tering the gearcase.
3. Remove the screws securing the cover plates on the blade drive gearboxes.
4. Check the level of lubricant in the gearboxes. If the lubricant is low, add SAE E.P. (Extreme Pressure) 80W-90 (API GL-5) gear lube until the oil level is up to (submerges) the horizontal shaft in the gearbox (shaft parallel to cover plate).

DS52 or DS62 Mower Deck Lubrication

There are several special lubrication requirements for the DS52 or DS62 mower deck in addition to the require ments detailed in the Chassis and Deck Lubrica tion illustration. Lubricate the locations shown in the Gearbox, Dol ly Wheel, and U-Joint Lubrication photo and check and maintain oil in the belt drive gearbox.
1. Check the oil level in the belt drive gearbox ev- ery 100 hours (or sooner if a visible oil leak has developed). With the deck in the normal oper­ating position, remove the level plug in the side of the gearcase. Add SAE E.P. (Extreme Pres­sure) 80W-90 (API GL-5) gear lube to maintain the oil level to the plug. If the oil level is low, check the gear box for any indication of an oil leak. If an oil leak is noted, the gearbox will need to be removed and rebuilt.
2. Lubricate the dolly wheel pivot every 25 hours with general purpose grease.
3. Lubricate the U-Joint in the drive shaft every 8 hours with SAE general purpose lithium or molybdenum base grease.
Belt Drive
Gearbox
NOTE: In case the gearboxes are completely
drained of oil, approximately 5 . oz. (15 cl) of oil per gearbox is required to rell the gear drive
assembly. NOTE: Since the gearboxes are connected as
a unit by connector tubes, it is necessary to add oil slowly. Allow a few minutes after adding oil
for the oil to ow throughout the assembly and
the oil level to stabilize before reassembly. IMPORTANT: DO NOT overll the deck gear-
boxes. The gearbox assembly is not vented,
and overlling with oil will cause excessive pres-
sure and result in oil leaks.
5. Check condition of the cover gasket and replace if worn or damaged. Reinstall gearbox cover plates; torque screws to 24 lb·in. (3 N
·m).
Dolly Wheel
Pivot
U-Joint

Gearbox, Dolly Wheel, and U-Joint Lubrication

55
Maintenance Instructions LUBRICATION

Tractor PT O Gearbox Lubrication

Checking Gearbox Oil Level

Check the gearbox oil level every 25 hours, and if
necessary, add oil [SAE E.P. (Extreme Pressure)
80W-90 (API GL-5) gear lube] to maintain oil level to the FULL mark on the dipstick.
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overll the PTO gearbox to avoid oil leakage out of the dipstick standpipe.
If the oil level is low, check the gearbox for any indi­cation of an oil leak. If an oil leak is noted, the gear­box will need to be removed and rebuilt.
Dipstick
Jackshaft
PTO
Gearbox

Changing Gearbox Oil

The tractor PTO gearbox is oil lled. No scheduled
oil change is required. However, changing the oil af ter the rst 100 hour break-in period will extend gearbox life and is recommended.
1. Remove the drain plug in the bottom of the gearcase, drain the oil, and reinstall the plug.
2. Rell the gearbox through the dipstick stand-
pipe using 7 to 8 . oz. (21 to 24 cl) of SAE E.P. (Extreme Pressure) 80W-90 (API GL-5) gear lube. Re move plug in top of gearcase to vent
air when relling.
3. Check that the oil level is at the FULL mark on the dipstick. DO NOT overll.

Gear Axle Lubrication

• The gear axle oil lubrication is SAE E.P. 80W-90
(API GL-5) gear lube.
• Check the axle oil level after every 100 hours of
operation by removing the oil level plug. If additional oil is needed, remove the breather vent on top of ax le
and ll until oil is at the level plug.
• Change axle oil every 1000 hours or two (2)
years.
Vent Plug

Dipstick Location, Tractor PT O Gearbox

56
Maintenance Instructions LUBRICATION

Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid

Checking Hydrostatic T ransmission Fluid Level

The hydrostatic transmissions are sealed units
and do not need to be opened to check the uid
level. Hydrostatic uid level should be checked ev- ery 25 hours of machine operation. It is preferable
to check the uid when the uid is cold. Check
uid levels as follows:
IMPORTANT: Removing or breaking the seal on
the hydrostatic reservoir cap within the rst
1000 hours will VOID THE TRANSMISSION WAR­RANTY.
1. Park the mower on a level surface. Stop the engine and wipe dirt and contaminants from around the base of the reservoir to better see the COLD mark.
2. The level of the oil can be seen through the side of the opaque reservoir (DO NOT REMOVE RESERVOIR CAP); using a light next to the
reservoir will help make the level more visible.

Grease Fitting and Oil Point Lubrication Lubricate the grease ttings and oil points after ev ery

25 hours of operation. Lubricate more often when
operating in dusty or dirty conditions. Use SAE general purpose lithium or molybdenum base grease
for grease ttings and light machine oil (SAE 10) to
lubricate oil points. Lubricate the locations shown in the Chassis and Deck Lubrication Points illustration.
NOTE: PTO universal joints (on the deck and trac-
tor) require routine lubrication after every 8 hours of running time. Remove tractor PTO quick discon­nect tube assembly for easy access to grease t­tings.
NOTE: The best way to lubricate the PTO tube half of the universal joint assembly is to remove it from the tractor. See instructions for removing and install­ing PTO quick coupler, refer to Deck Installation in
Mower Deck Installation on Tractor in the Assem
bly Instructions.
Reservoir Cap
Cold Level
Transmission Reservoir and
Air Bleed Plug Location
3. The reservoir has a uid level COLD mark. The reservoir oil level should ALWAYS be at or
slightly above the COLD mark.
4. If the uid is below the COLD mark (or the trans- mission is not performing properly) contact
your local dealer. Attempting to add uid or
service the transmission may VOID THE TRANSMISSION WARRANTY.
Air Bleed Plug
57
Maintenance Instructions LUBRICATION
Ident Lubrication No. No. Location Type Places
1 Deck Caster Wheel Fork Pivot Grease 2 2 Deck Caster Wheel Bearing Grease 2 3 Blade Spindle Grease 4 Pivot Assembly, Tilt-Up Deck Grease 4 5 Deck Support Arm Socket Grease 2 6 Right Angle Gearbox Oil* 7 Universal Joint Shaft Assembly Grease** 1 8 Dolly Wheel Retract Oil Lever and Linkage
9 Dolly Wheel Pivot Grease 1 10 Idler Arm Pivot Grease 11 T ee Gearbox, Deck Oil 12 Blade Drive Gearbox Oil 13 Steering Lever Pivot Grease 4 14 Body Hinge Point Oil 2 15 Deck-to-PTO Coupling Grease 1 (Grease Spline Slide Area) 16 (FSC) Friction Body Pivot Grease 1 17 FSC Actuator Rod Pivot Pins Oil 2 18 FSC Lever Pivot Grease 1 19 FSC Lever Fork Grease 1 (Grease Slide Area) 20 Deck Support Arm Pivot Grease 2 21 Gear Axle Oil 22 Universal Joint Tube Assembly Grease 23 Parking Brake Lever Grease 1 24 Universal Joint Quick Connect Grease 1 Spline (Grease Slide Area) 25 Belt Tightener Pivot, Grease 1 Jackshaft Drive
2
Δ
3
Δ
1
Δ
1
Δ
1
* 1 * 2
*** 2
** 1
1
10
Ident Lubrication No. No. Location Type Places
26 PTO Clutch Lever Pivot Grease 1 27 Clutch Actuator Push Rod Grease 2 28 Belt Tightener Pivot, Grease 1 PTO Clutch 29 Brake Actuator Rod and Brake Oil 3 Band Pivot Pins (Clevis) 30 Throttle Control Cable Ends Oil 2 31 Brake Actuator Pivot Grease 1 32 Catcher Hinge Point Oil 2 33 Rear Wheel Bearings Grease 2 34 Engine Oil Oil 35 Belt Tightener Pivot, Grease 1 Blower Drive (GHS Model Only) 36 Belt Tightener Pivot, Grease 1 Ground Drive 37 PTO Gearbox Dipstick Oil 38 Hydrostatic Drive Oil 39 Throttle Control Pivot Oil 1
*** 1
*** 1 *** 2
* Gearboxes are permanently lubricated and sealed re-
quiring no scheduled lubrication. Oil level should be checked only when an oil leak is noted. Refer to Mower Deck Gear box Lubrication in this section.
** Grease every eight (8) hours. *** Refer to Gear Axle Lubrication, Engine Oil, Tractor
PTO Gearbox Lubrication, and Hydrostatic Trans­mission Fluid in this sec tion.
Δ
Belt Driven Decks Only
NOTE: DC42 and DS62 Tilt-Up Decks are shown for reference.
For other Deck Lubrication Points, Refer to Deck and Carrier Frame Illustrated Parts Manual.
3
1
2
58
3
4 895 7 6 5 4
3

Lubrication Points for Optional Belt Driven Decks (DS62 Shown)

Maintenance Instructions LUBRICATION
2
12
4 5 4
14 13
30 & 39
20 38
21
38
1
1
2
11
12
7
4 5
4 13 14
17
15
16
18
19
20 21 22 23 24
37 36
35
34
32
33
32
25
26
31
30
27
27
28
29

Chassis and Deck Lubrication Points (DC42 Shown)

59

Maintenance Instructions CLEANING

CLEANING Engine Air Cleaner System
CAUTION
DO NOT use a pressure washer to clean the cooling system on an air-cooled engine, mud may form under the cooling shroud on the cylinder head and cooling fan.
There are two main components in the engine air cleaner system: a turbine precleaner and a Donald­son Radialseal™ air cleaner. Each component is checked, cleaned and maintained on a different
schedule based on the ltering action required.
Each component is serviced as follows:
Hose
Turbine
Precleaner
Clamp

T urbine Precleaner

The turbine precleaner is mounted on a remote air intake tube connected to the Donaldson air cleaner.
A spinning fan driven by the intake airow separates
dust from the air, giving the initial stage of air clean­ing. Dust particles are exhausted through a single small vent in the side of the housing. Since no dust is trapped, the precleaner operates without clean­ing. The only maintenance required is to check the operation of the internal fan every 100 hours. Ver­ify operation:
1. Look into the exhaust vent while shining a light into the intake.
2. Start the engine and watch the fan begin to spin as the throttle is advanced.
If the fan is not spinning, service or replace the pre­cleaner as required.
Air Intake
Hose
Donaldson Air
Cleaner Cover
Precleaner
Tube
Air Filter
Restriction Gauge
Donaldson
Air Cleaner
Engine
Hose
Clamps
Safety
Filter
Primary Filter
Element
Dust Ejection
Valve
60

Engine Air Cleaner System Components

Maintenance Instructions CLEANING

Donaldson Radialseal™ Air Cleaner

A remote mounted Donaldson Radialseal™ air
cleaner provides the air ltering function. The paper lter element slides over an outlet tube inside the air
cleaner canister with radial sealing action, reducing
the possibility of dust leaks due to improper lter installation. Intake design, internal bafing, and a
dust ejection valve provide dust separation and auto matic precleaning action. Daily or frequent ser­vicing of the air cleaner is not required. Use the air
lter re striction gauge on the air cleaner outlet to indicate when the air lter needs servicing -- a yellow indicator will show when the lter is overly restricting airow into the engine.
Push Button to Reset
Indicator After Service
Air Filter
Restriction Gauge

Air Filter Restriction Gauge Location

IMPORTANT: Use only Donaldson air lter ele-
ments for replacement (Donaldson P822686 or
Walker 5090-1). Aftermarket lters may not seal properly or lter efciently.
Cover
Canister
Cover
Latch
Primary
Filter Element
Dust Ejection
Valve
Air Cleaner Components
(Shown with Cover Being Removed)
IMPORTANT: The Donaldson air cleaner uses a dry
paper-type air lter element. NEVER apply oil to the paper element.
Inspect the paper element after every 100 hours of service and replace the element and safety lter yearly (or when dirty or damaged). More frequent replacement may be required when operating in ex-
tremely dusty con ditions as indicated by the air lter
restriction gauge. Ser vice the air cleaner as fol­lows:
1. Release the top and bottom cover latches and remove the air cleaner cover. Wash the cover and dust ejection valve. Check that these com­ponents are in good condition. The dust ejec­tion valve is subject to wear and deterioration and should be inspected carefully and replaced yearly or when damaged. The lips of the valve should close and t togeth er; any cracks, defor­mation, or wear in the valve is cause for re­placement.
2. Remove the lter element by pulling it out of the
canister. There will be some initial resistance
as the lter seal breaks loose and slides off of
the outlet tube. Gently move the end of the
lter up and down and side to side or twist to
loosen the seal. Use gentle action to minimize the amount of dust dislodged as the lter is re­moved.
3. Discard the lter element if excessive air ow
restriction has been indicated by the air lter
restriction gauge and proceed to Step 6. Clean
the lter element by gently tapping on a at, hard surface. If excessive restriction still exists
after cleaning the element, it should be re­placed.
61
Maintenance Instructions CLEANING
NOTE: Use care when cleaning the lter ele-
ment. The lter element and/or seal surface
may be damaged by tapping too hard or hitting on an uneven surface or sharp edge. Washing the element in water or cleaning solution is not recommended. Do not try to clean the element with compressed air. Remember replacing a l­ter is less expensive than replacing a dusted engine.
4. Use a bright light inside the element to inspect for damage. Check the element very carefully for pin holes or other damage that will allow dirt to leak through the paper media. Replace element if necessary.
5. Check the condition and resilience of the radial sealing surface (inside of the open end) of the
lter. Replace the lter if any cracks, tears, or
other damage to the sealing surface are noted.
6. Without removing, visually inspect the condition
of the safety lter for damage or holes. The safety lter should only be removed for
replacement yearly (or when dirty or damaged).
IMPORTANT: Prior to removing the safety lter,
make sure the inside surface of the air cleaner canister is clean. This will minimize the risk of dirt entering the outlet tube which can cause pre­mature engine wear.
NOTE: DO NOT use petroleum based lubri­cants on the sealing surfaces of the lter; use tal cum powder or dry silicone lubricants if re-
quired for lter installation.
Canister
Safety Filter
Outlet Tube
Radial Sealing
Surface

Air Filter Element Replacement

10. Install the cover with the word “TOP” properly oriented to the top of the canister. Give the cover a slight twist as it reaches the canister to make sure the tab inside the cover goes into a
slot, otherwise the cover will not t properly.
Make sure both the top and bottom cover latches are securing the cover in place.
Cover Latch
Primary
Filter Element
Orient to T op
of Canister
7. After removing the safety lter, use a clean, damp cloth and wipe the interior of the air clean­er canister clean. Use special care to clean both the inside and outside surfaces of the outlet tube.
IMPORTANT: Any dust left on the inside of the outlet tube will go into the engine and cause wear.
8. Check the outside surface of the outlet tube for smoothness and cleanness (this is the sealing surface).
9. Insert and seat the safety lter and primary ele­ment carefully into the canister, applying pres-
sure at the outer rim of the lter; not at the ex-
ible center. Make sure the lter element is
completely in place before installing the cover. IMPORTANT: DO NOT use the cover latches
to force the lter into the canister -- the cover
should t on with no extra force.
Dust Ejection
Valve

Proper Orientation of Air Cleaner Cover

1 1. Check the air intake hose for cuts, nicks, cracks,
etc., and the hose clamps for tightness.
12. Reset the air lter restriction gauge (press but­ton on the end of the indicator).
Cover Latch
62
Maintenance Instructions CLEANING

Engine Cooling System

Cooling Air Intake System

To prevent engine overheating and possible engine damage, clean grass clippings, chaff, and dirt from the rotating engine cooling air intake screen after every 8 hours of operation. In certain mowing conditions (dry grass, leaves, tree “cotton”, etc.), it may be nec essary to check and clean the screen several times each day to prevent engine overheat­ing. Also, visually check inside cylinder head shroud
and between cylinder head ns for material packed
in this area which would prevent cooling airow; re-
move shroud and clean as required.
CAUTION
Operating the engine with a blocked air intake screen, dirty or plugged cooling
ns, and/or cooling shrouds removed will
cause engine damage from overheating.

Cylinder Head Cooling Fins

It is essential for performance and longevity of the air-cooled engine to keep the cylinder head cooling
ns clean and free of obstruction. After every 8 hours of operation, check the performance of the
cooling system by starting the engine, holding a hand adjacent to the cylinder head, and feeling the
cooling airow. If there is little or no airow, clean the cooling ns as described below.
DANGER
Make sure to keep hands clear of exhaust
pipe, mufer, and moving parts when checking airow.
Every 100 hours, inspect and clean the cooling ns
(more often when operating in extremely dusty , dirty
conditions). Remove the two (2) cooling n access
panels in the engine shroud and clean the cooling
ns and external surfaces using compressed air.
Make sure to reinstall the access panels before op­erating the engine.
NOTE: If dirt is packed into the cooling ns it may
be necessary to remove the engine shroud in order
to thoroughly clean the cooling ns.
Engine Cooling
Fin Access Panels
Kohler Engine
Shroud
Rotating Cooling
Air Intake Screen
Keep Rotating Cooling Air Intake
Screen and Cooling Fins Clean
IMPORTANT: Yearly, it is good maintenance prac-
tice to remove the engine cooling shroud and clean
the cylinder head cooling ns thoroughly to prevent
overheating and extend engine life. Make sure cool­ing shroud is reinstalled properly. This procedure will require removing the engine from the chassis.
63
Maintenance Instructions CLEANING
Check Airow
with Hand
Cooling System Airow

Grass Buildup in Mower Deck Housing

Cylinder Head
(Not Visible)
DANGER
Before raising or removing the mower deck for cleaning, stop the engine, re move the ignition key , and disconnect the spark plug wires.
DANGER
Do not operate the mower with deck in tilt­up position. Do not move the tractor with the deck in the tilt-up position.
3. Clean grass buildup underneath the deck using a pressure washer (and scraper if required).
NOTE: While some degree of material buildup in the mower deck housing can be tolerated, a
point is nally reached where cutting quality deteriorates and clogging begins to occur
because of too much buildup on the bafing and
housing.
4. Lower the deck to the normal operating position and re-engage the deck lock levers.
CAUTION
Do not operate machine with deck tilt-up pivot joint unlocked.
1. Raise the deck lock lever handle on each side of the carrier frame and pull out to release car­rier frame for tilting action.
2. Using the carrier frame lift handle, raise deck to the TILT-UP position and insert the deck hook into the tilt-up latch on the tractor body.
Tilt-Up Hook and
Latch Connected
Tilt-Up
Latch
Tilt-Up
Hook
Deck Lock Lever

Deck Secured in TIL T -UP Position

64
Maintenance Instructions CLEANING

GHS Blower

Normally , the GHS blower operates with no mainte­nance or cleaning. However, when mowing grass that is dirty and damp (especially springtime mow­ing), a deposit of dirt may accumulate inside the blower housing, causing wear and binding of the blower wheel. When operating in these conditions,
inspect the blower frequently for dirt buildup. NOTE: A visual clue of binding of the blower wheel
is the blower blade tips are polished from rubbing on dirt.
When a dirt deposit is found, use a high pressure washer or water spray to clean the inside of the housing as follows:
DANGER
Before attempting to wash the blower, stop the engine, remove the ignition key, and disconnect the spark plug wires. Wear goggles or face shield.
Blower
Blower
Drive Pulley
Depress Idler Pulley
Down to Relax Belt
Collapse Blower Belt Tightener
to Remove GHS Blower Drive Belt

GHS Exhaust Screen Refer to Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen in Op-

erating Instructions.
Pulley
GHS Blower
Drive Belt
Belt Tightener
Idler Pulley
1. Remove the GHS blower drive belt tension by depressing the idler pulley on the tightener arm. Roll the belt off the blower pulley. The belt should be clear of the blower pulley, allowing
free movement of the blower wheel. IMPORTANT: With the belt removed, the blow-
er wheel must spin freely. Any binding or drag- ging of the wheel is an indication of dirt build­up. This buildup must be cleaned to avoid abrasive wear of the blower blades, ex cessive power loss and eventual loss of blower perfor­mance (clogging).
2. Use a pressure washer or water spray, and di­rect the spray inside the blower housing against the blower blades. Water pressure will cause the blower wheel to begin to spin and the com­bination of spinning action and water will effec­tively wash the inside of the housing. Spray may be directed against the blower blades ver­tically and horizontally to cause rotation in both directions for thorough washing action. Wash blower until the blower wheel spins freely in both directions.
3. Reinstall the GHS blower drive belt by reversing the removal procedure.
65
Maintenance Instructions
CLEANING/

CHECKING/SERVICING

Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins

Keeping the cooling ns on the hydrostatic trans­missions clean and free of obstruction is essential
to avoid overheating the transmission uid and
shortening transmission life. The cooling ns should
be checked every 100 hours; and cleaned if nec­essary.
To clean the ns, use compressed air and/or a
pressure washer. The cooling ns extend all the
way around the housing -- the ns underneath need to be clean as well as the more visible ns above.
Also, pay close attention to the area under the drive pul ley.
IMPORTANT: In case an oil leak develops on the input shaft, the cooling fan blowing dusty air and oil on the transmission will quickly pack the cooling ns with oily dirt. If this condition occurs, replace the seal immediately to avoid overheating and dam­aging the transmission. The input shaft assembly and seal are easily replaced without removing the transmission from the machine.
An additional procedure in maintaining transmission cooling is to inspect the cooling fans. Replace the fan(s) if blades are missing or damaged.
Cooling Fan
CHECKING/SERVICING
DANGER
To prevent accidental starting of the en­gine when servicing or adjusting the ma­chine, remove the key from the ignition switch and disconnect the spark plug wires.
Security of Air Filtration Components NOTE: The following inspection is only an exter nal
inspection and should be done without “dis­turbing” the ltration components.
On a daily basis, visually inspect the external condi­tion of the complete air cleaner system. The follow­ing items should be inspected:
1. Check the Donaldson Radialseal™ air cleaner canister for damage. Make sure the cover is in place and the cover latches are secure - do not run the engine without the air cleaner cover in place and secure.
2. Inspect both air intake hoses for cracks, nicks, cuts, etc., and check the hose clamps for tight­ness.
Cooling Fins

Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins

3. Check to make sure the air lter restriction
gauge is in place and hose connections are se­cure.
66
Maintenance Instructions CHECKING/SERVICING
Battery NOTE: For initial battery service during setup, re fer
to Battery Service in Assembly Instructions. IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mount-
ed in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and severe dam­age to the machine. A hazard may be created by damage to critical working parts and safety systems.
CAUTION
Important Battery Service, Installation, and Changing Tips:
Do not allow the battery cables to touch
opposing terminals. When connecting bat­tery cables attach the positive (+) cable to
positive (+) battery terminal rst, followed
by negative (-) cable to negative (-) battery terminal.
Never start the engine when the cables
are loose or poorly connected to the bat­tery terminals.
Never disconnect battery while engine
is running.
IMPORT ANT: DO NOT overll the battery. Electro-
lyte will overow through the vented caps onto parts
of the machine and WILL result in severe corrosion.

Cleaning the T erminals

If battery terminals are corroded, remove battery from the mower. Using a wire brush, remove corro­sion with a solution of one part baking soda and four parts water. Rinse with clean water. Coat the terminals with petroleum jelly or terminal protector spray to retard further corrosion.

Charging the Battery

DANGER
BA TTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE GASES
Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
area, so that gases produced while charg­ing can dissipate.
Keep sparks, ames, and smoking ma-
terials away from the battery at all times.
Make sure the battery cap vents are
open (check manifold vent on each cap).
Never use a quick battery charger to
start the engine.
Never “jump start” the engine using an-
other source. Electricity uctuations can
damage the ECU (Electronic Control Unit).
Always disconnect negative (-) battery
cable lead before charging battery, and also unplug harness from ECU before per­forming any welding on equipment.

Electrolyte Level

The battery electrolyte level should be checked af­ter every 25 hours of operation. To check electro-
lyte level:
1. Remove battery cell ller caps.
2. Check the electrolyte level. If the level is below
the bottom of the vent well, ll with drinking wa­ter to the bottom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in.
(6 to 13 mm) above the plates].
3. Replace ller caps.
Make sure the battery charger is un-
plugged before connecting or discon­necting cables to the battery.
Check the battery charge by measuring the specic gravity of electrolyte; if specic gravity is less than
1.225, the battery will need to be charged as follows:
IMPORTANT: Always disconnect the negative (-) battery terminal before charging. Failure to do so can result in damage to the ECU.
Charge the battery at 15 amps for 10 minutes.
1. DO NOT exceed 20 amps maximum recom-
mended charging rate. Charge until specic
gravity is at least 1.250. Total charging time should not exceed one (1) hour.
2.
After charging the battery, use distilled water to
adjust the electrolyte level to the bottom of the
vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in. (6 to 13 mm) above the
plates].
67
Maintenance Instructions CHECKING/SERVICING

Tire Pressure

WARNING
Inate tires to pressures shown below:
Deck Caster Wheel = 20 PSI (137 kPa) Drive = 15 PSI (103 kPa) Rear = 20 PSI (137 kPa)

Wheel Bolt T orque

Check the eight (8) lug bolts that mount the drive tires. Every 100 hours they should be torqued to 75 to 85 lb·ft (102 to 115 N·m).

Sharpen Mower Blades Check mower blade(s) for straightness, sharp-

ness, condition of the cutting edge, and balance every 10 hours of operation (or more often when
mowing abrasive type grass or operating on sandy soils). Replace blades if worn, bent, cracked, or
otherwise damaged (refer to REPLACING/RE­PAIRING the Mower Blades in this section). Use
the following procedure to check and sharpen blades:
NOTE: Keep blades sharp - cutting with dull blades not only yields a poor mowing job but slows the cutting speed of the mower and causes extra wear on the engine and blade drive by pulling hard.
1. Stop the engine, remove ignition key, and dis­connect the spark plug wires before raising the mower deck to service blades.
DO NOT try to straighten a blade that is bent. NEVER weld a broken or cracked blade. ALWAYS replace with a new blade to assure safety.
4. If the blade cutting edge is dull or nicked, it should be sharpened. Remove blades for sharpening by grasping the end of the blade us­ing a rag or a thick, padded glove, while loosen-
ing and removing the nut, lock washer, and at
washer that mounts the blade.
5. Grind cutting edge at the same bevel as the original. Sharpen only the top of the cutting edge to maintain sharpness.
NOTE: Blades can be sharpened with an elec- tric blade sharpener, conventional electric grind-
er, or a hand le.
CAUTION
ALWAYS wear eye protection and gloves when sharpening a blade.
68
2. Raise the deck and secure it in the TILT-UP po sition. Refer to CLEANING the Grass Build- up in Mower Deck Housing in this section for deck rais ing instructions.
DANGER
NEVER operate cutter blades with the deck in the raised position.
NOTE: PTO shaft must be disconnected
before checking blades for straightness.
3. Check the blades for straightness by marking the blade tip position inside the deck housing, and then rotating the opposite end of the blade to the same position and comparing. If the dif­ference in blade tip track is more than 1/8 in.
(3 mm), the blade is bent and should be re­placed.
Sharpen at
Original 30° Angle
30°
Do Not Grind or
Sharpen on Underside
Mower Blade Prole for Sharpening
Intersection
Wear Area
Wing
Tip
Maintenance Instructions CHECKING/SERVICING
6. Check blade balance by positioning the blade horizontally on a blade balancer or use a nail or shaft through the center hole. If either end of the blade rotates downward, grind (remove) metal on that end until the blade will balance. The blade is properly balanced when neither
end drops. Balance of a blade is generally
maintained by removing an equal amount of material from each end of the blade when sharpening.
Blade Balancer
Blade Balanced on Magnetic
Wall-Mounted Balancer
7. Mount the blade with wing tips pointing up into the housing. For gear driven decks reinstall the blade, washer, lock washer , and nut. Tight-
en the nut to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m). For belt driven decks reinstall the spacer (if applicable), blade, washer, and bolt. Tighten the bolt to 70 lb·ft (90 N·m).
NOTE: When reinstalling blades on GHS mod- els, remember, the blades turn toward each other (counter-rotate) and the RH and LH blade
cannot be switched. Check for proper blade ro­tation before installing blades on the deck. Re­fer to Blade Rotation for GHS Mower Deck il­lustration shown in Clogging Checklist in Operating Instructions for correct blade rotation.

Drive Belts

Mower Deck Gearbox Oil Seals

The mower deck gearbox seals should be inspected
every 25 hours for evidence of oil leaking; particu­larly the lower oil seal on the blade drive gearbox.
This seal is protected by the trash guard on the blade hub and seal protector plate on the housing, but is still vulnerable to seal damage due to operating in an adverse environment. The mower blade must be removed for inspection of the seal, so it is recom­mended to inspect the gearbox seals when blades are removed for sharpening. If an oil leak is noted, the seal should be replaced and the gearbox as­sembly relubricated. Refer to LUBRICATION for
Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrication in this section. Spark Plugs Every 200 hours of operation, remove the spark
plugs, inspect, clean, and reset the gap (or replace
with new plugs). Before removing the spark plugs, clean the area around the base of the plugs to keep dirt and debris out of the engine. Clean spark plugs with a wire brush. DO NOT use an abrasive grit type cleaner. If the electrodes are burned short or pitted, replace plugs with Champion
(or equivalent). Check spark plug gap with a wire-
type feeler gauge and set the gap at 0.030 in.
(0.76 mm). Reinstall and tighten to between 18 and
22 lb·ft (24 to 30 N·m).

Ignition Wires

Good preventive maintenance calls for complete re-
placement of spark plug wires every two (2) years.

Fuel Lines and Clamps

NOTE: The system is pressurized and should be
serviced by a Walker dealer or authorized Kohler
engine service outlet.
Every year, inspect the fuel supply line from the
tank to engine for deterioration or damage. Also,
inspect the fuel line clamps for tightness. Good
preventive maintenance calls for complete replace-
ment of fuel lines and clamps every two (2) years.
®
type RC12YC
Raise the body and inspect the condition of the four (4) belts (3 belts on SD models) every 25 hours of operation - engine PTO drive, jackshaft drive, hy­drostatic ground drive, and GHS blower drive. If the belts show signs of cracking or deteriorating, the belts should be replaced. Refer to REPLACING/ REPAIRING the Drive Belts in this section.
69

Engine Starter

Yearly or every 500 hours disassemble and clean
the solenoid shift starter. Refer to the Kohler Service
Manual for this procedure or contact an authorized
Kohler engine dealer to perform this service.
Maintenance Instructions CHECKING/SERVICING

Blade Brake Action

WARNING
It is important to check and maintain blade brake action for safe operation of the ma­chine.
Check the function of the cutter blade brake (and blower brake on GHS models) by engaging the blade clutch (PTO), operating the engine at full throttle, then disengaging the clutch and measuring how quickly the blades stop. Watch the rotation of the blade drive shaft and blower pulley as a visual indication that movement has stopped. If the brake is working properly, all rotation will stop ve (5) seconds after disengagement of the clutch. If the brake system malfunctions - blades do not stop in
ve (5) seconds - adjust or repair the brake before
operating the mower. Contact your Walker dealer for this service or refer to the Walker Service Manual.

PTO U-Joints

The PTO U-joints should be inspected yearly for looseness and wear. If either is noticed, the respec­tive shaft or tube should be replaced. A worn U-joint can cause vibration and extensive damage to the PTO and the whole machine.

Safety Switch System

If any of the following conditions occur during start-
ing or operating, a safety interlock switch may be
malfunctioning. Contact your Walker dealer for trou-
bleshooting and/or replacement.
With or without an operator in the seat, the engine
starts with the Forward Speed Control (FSC) and/or
the PTO engaged.
With an operator in the seat, the engine starts but
dies soon after the Forward Speed Control (FSC) or
PTO is engaged.
Without an operator in the seat, the engine starts
and continues to run with the Forward Speed Control
(FSC) and/or PTO engaged.
With an operator in the seat, the Forward Speed
Control (FSC) and PTO disengaged and panel horn
sounding, the starter will not engage.

Forward Speed Control Friction Lock

The FSC friction lock is designed to hold the se-
lected forward travel speed when the steering le-
vers are moved and yet the friction is not too heavy
to make moving the FSC control difcult (too much
friction). The procedure for checking the FSC fric-
tion lock is as follows:
1. Place the FSC in the full FORWARD position and pull both steering levers back; the FSC le­ver should not move. If the FSC lever moves back when the steering levers are pulled back, the friction needs to be increased.
70
WARNING
It is important to check and maintain the safety switch system for safe operation of the machine.
There are three (3) safety interlock switches on the tractor; Seat Switch, FSC Neutral - Park Switch, and PTO Switch.
NOTE: There is a 1/2 second time delay function on the seat switch to avoid engine power interruption when driving over bumps.
2. With the steering levers held back, move the FSC lever back from the FORWARD position. With a proper amount of friction adjusted, the FSC lever should move back with a slight amount of resistance (friction). If the FSC lever movement is “stiff”, the friction needs to be
decreased.
If the FSC friction lock needs to be adjusted, contact your Walker dealer or refer to the Walker Service Manual.
Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING

REPLACING/REPAIRING

DANGER
To prevent accidental starting of the en­gine when replacing parts or repairing the machine, remove the key from the ignition switch and disconnect the spark plug wires.
IMPORTANT: ALWAYS use genuine factory re-
placement parts. Substitute parts CAN result in product malfunction and possible injury to the op­erator and/or others.
Jackshaft
Drive Belt

Drive Belts

There are four (4) individual belts on GHS models or three (3) belts on SD models:
Jackshaft Drive Belt
Engine PTO Drive Belt (3 Groove Power Band)
GHS Blower Drive Belt (GHS Model Only)
Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt
The belts may be removed and replaced using the
procedures described on the following pages.
Hydrostatic Ground
Drive Belt
Engine PTO
Belt
GHS Blower Belt
(GHS Model Only)

Belt Locations

71
Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING

Engine PTO Drive Belt (3 Groove Power Band)

1. To remove the engine PTO drive belt: a. Remove the jackshaft drive belt from its
idler pulley (by pushing down on idler pul­ley) and let the belt drop down out of the way.
NOTE: Step (a) is not essential to removing the PTO belt, but it makes more room to work with the PTO belt.
b. Push the clutch idler pulley down (until the
PTO belt tightener stop block contacts the frame) and then shift the belt off the idler pulley (to the inside).
Pull UP to Engage
c. Raise the clutch lever (engage position) to
lift the clutch idler away from the belt.
d. Next remove the belt from the engine pulley
and then the PTO drive pulley.
2. Install the PTO drive belt by reversing the re­moval procedure.
IMPORTANT: Make sure the belt is installed inside the four (4) belt guide pins.
Check and make the following adjustments: a. Clutch engagement for proper belt tension. b. Clutch disengagement and brake action.
PTO Belt Tightener
Stop Block
Clutch
Linkage
PTO Belt
Tightener Arm
Blade Clutch Lever
in the DOWN Position
Belt Guides
(Bottom Guide Not Visible)
Engine
PTO Belt
PTO Drive
Pulley
Brake Band
Mount Bracket
Belt
Guide
Engine
Pulley
Clutch Idler
Pulley
Belt
Guide
Micro-V Pulley
(GHS Blower Drive)
72

Engine PTO Drive Belt Removal

Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING

Jackshaft Drive Belt

b. Relax the belt by depressing the spring-
1. To remove the jackshaft drive belt:
loaded idler arm.
a. Remove the engine PTO drive belt, as
described in previous section.
Push Idler Pulley Down to Relax Belt
Idler Pulley
Jackshaft
Jackshaft
Drive Belt

Jackshaft Drive Belt (Disengaged)

c. Roll the belt off the jackshaft pulley and
remove.
Engine
Pulley
T ension Spring
2. Reverse the removal procedure to replace the jackshaft drive belt.
Jackshaft
Jackshaft
Drive Belt
Idler Arm

Jackshaft Drive Belt (Engaged)

Engine
Pulley
T ension Spring
73
Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING

GHS Blower Drive Belt

1. Remove the GHS blower drive belt tension by depressing the idler pulley on the tightener arm. Roll the belt off the blower pulley. The belt should be clear of the blower pulley, allowing free movement of the blower wheel.
Blower Drive
Pulley
Depress Idler Pulley
Down to Relax Belt

GHS Blower Drive Belt Assembly (Disengaged)

2. Reverse the procedure to install the GHS blower drive belt.
GHS Blower
Drive Belt
Blower
Pulley
Belt Tightener
Idler Pulley
(Disengaged)
74
Belt Tightener
Idler Pulley
(Engaged)

GHS Blower Drive Belt Assembly (Engaged)

Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING

Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt

1. To remove the hydrostatic ground drive belt: a. Raise the spring-loaded belt tightener arm
and idler pulley to relax belt.
Belt Tightener Arm
Idler Pulley
Hydrostatic
Ground Drive Belt
b. Slide belt off pulleys, then release the idler.
Jackshaft
Transmission
Drive Pulley
Spring

Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt Assembly (Disengaged)

2. Reverse the procedure to install the hydrostatic ground drive belt.
Belt Tightener Arm
Idler Pulley
Hydrostatic
Ground Drive Belt
Spring

Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt Assembly (Engaged)

75
Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING

Fuel Filter

DANGER
Gasoline is extremely ammable and can
be highly explosive. T o minimize danger:
Before servicing the fuel system:
1) Disconnect the spark plug leads.
2) Disconnect the negative (-) battery ca­ble from battery.
Use only an approved fuel container for
gasoline.
DO NOT allow open ames or sparks
near the machine while performing main­tenance or refueling; DO NOT smoke while working with fuel.
Wipe up spilled gasoline immediately
and completely.
Model T25i is equipped with an in-line fuel lter. Vi-
sually inspect the lter periodically, and replace the
lter yearly.
IMPORTANT: Replace the fuel lter only in a clean
area where the fuel line and connections will not be contaminated by any dust and dirt.
1. Expand and slide clamps on either side of the
lter away from lter and pull fuel lines off lter.
2. Replace lter, making sure that the arrow on the lter is aligned with the fuel ow through the lter.
3. Verify that the fuel lines and clamps are securely attached, and that no fuel leaks are present.
76
In-Line
Fuel Filter

Fuel Filter Location

Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING
Blade Overload Shear Bolts NOTE: Blade shear bolts are not used on belt driv-
en decks. On gear driven decks each cutting blade is keyed to
a blade hub by two (2) shear bolts (10-24 x 5/8 in. stainless steel machine screws). These bolts are designed to shear and protect the blade drive gear­box from damage if the blade encounters a shock load.
Cutting Blade
Shear Bolts

PTO Shear Pin (If Equipped)

The PTO drive shaft connection to the deck gearbox has a shear pin to provide shock load protection to the mower deck drive. This system provides pri- mary shock protection in case of blade impact and will normally shear before the individual shear bolts on the blade hub.
When the PTO pin has sheared, use the following procedure to replace it:
1. Loosen the two bolts securing the PTO shaft guard on the deck; lift the guard off. (Holes in guard are slotted for easy removal.)
2. Rotate U-joint on shaft to align the shear pin hole with the hole (and shear pin fragment) in the shaft. Use a punch to drive the remaining portion of the old shear pin out.
3. Install new shear pin and secure with cotter pin.
Split Spring Pin
(Retains U-Joint Held on Shaft
with Broken Shear Pin)

Cutting Blade Shear Bolts

NOTE: Tightening the 5/8-18 blade mounting nut to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m) is also important for proper shock load protection. It is important to not over- tighten the mounting nut since this defeats (over-
rides) the function of the shear bolts. If these bolts shear, remove the blade and install
new bolts. Refer to CHECKING/SERVICING in this section for Sharpen Mower Blades which de­scribes the blade removal and installation proce­dure.
After reinstalling the blade, check blade timing (on gear driven decks) by moving blades through one (1) complete revolution. Make sure blade tips pass clear of each other. If timing is incorrect, con­tact your Walker dealer.
Shear Pin
U-Joint
Tube Assembly
U-Joint
Shaft Assembly
Cotter Pin

PTO Shear Pin

IMPORTANT: Use only Walker P/N 8067-13
shear pins for replacement to provide proper shock protection -- these pins are hardened to
shear under a specic amount of load.
4. Reinstall the PTO shaft guard. NOTE: Use Walker P/N 8067-10 for heavy duty
gearboxes.
Before operating the deck, inspect the blade over­load shear bolts and also check blade timing (on gear driven decks) by moving blades through one (1) complete revolution. Make sure blade tips pass clear of each other. If timing is incorrect, con­tact your Walker dealer.
77
Maintenance Instructions REPLACING/REPAIRING

Mower Blades

Mower blades are removed and remounted as de­scribed in Sharpen Mower Blades instructions. During the course of sharpening and inspecting mower blades, if there are any of the following
conditions of wear or damage, blades should be replaced for reasons of safety and performance of
the machine:
An excessive amount of the at section of the
blade has been ground away (removed) when the blade is sharpened. Replace the blade when less than a 3/4 in. (19 mm) at section remains at the blade tip.
• Examine ends of the blade carefully, especially
the intersection where the at section of the blade
turns up to form the “wing tip” (refer to Mower Blade
Prole for Sharpening illustration in Sharpen Mower Blades instructions). Since sand and abra-
sive material can wear metal away in this area, the blade should be replaced when metal thickness
has worn to 1/16 in. (1.6 mm) or less.
DANGER
When blades are operated over sandy soil, and if blades are allowed to wear, a “slot” may be worn into the wing tip of blade. Eventually a piece of the blade may break off creating a serious potential for injury or damage.
Check the blades for straightness by marking
blade tip position inside the deck housing and then rotating the opposite end of the blade to the same position and comparing. If the difference in blade tip track is more than 1/8 in. (3 mm), the blade is bent and should be replaced.
Inspect the blade surface, especially in formed
areas, for cracks. Replace the blade if any cracks are found.
WARNING
DO NOT try to straighten a blade that is bent. NEVER weld a broken or cracked blade. ALW AYS replace with a new blade to assure safety.
Reinstall the blades following procedure in CHECK­ING/SERVICING for Sharpen Mower Blades in- structions. If blades are replaced, always use Walk­er original equipment blades to ensure safety and
optimum performance. The quality and performance of replacement blades offered by other manufac-
turers cannot be guaranteed, they could be dan­gerous.
CAUTION
ALWAYS use genuine factory replace­ment parts. Substitute parts CAN result in product malfunction and possible in­jury to the operator.
78

Maintenance Instructions ADJUSTMENTS

ADJUSTMENTS Steering Handles
An adjustment range of approximately 3 in. (76 mm) is available on the steering handles - the handles can be adjusted forward or aft depending on the arm length of the operator. The handles can be adjusted by loosening the locknut at the pivot point and the locknut holding the handle in position in the adjust­ment slide. Adjust handles into most comfortable position and tighten both locknuts.
Adjustment
Slide
Locknut
(Position)
Locknut
(Pivot Point)

Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop

When the carrier frame hinge joint is properly ad­justed, the deck lock levers should move in and out of the engaged and disengaged positions freely . All four (4) hitch pins used for height adjustment should
sit ush on the washers above the deck pin bushing.
On a level surface, if any pin is sticking up (likely the front pins), tighten the opposite side or loosen the same side to lower the pin. Adjustments are made by loosening the jam nut and tightening or loosening
the set screws on the Deck Mount Pivot Brackets.
Retighten the jam nut when the adjustment is com­plete.
Jam Nut
Set Screw

Steering Handle Adjustment

Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop

79
Maintenance Instructions ADJUSTMENTS

GHS Signal Horn Adjustment (When Horn Sounds at Wrong Time)

®
The vertical position of the Grass-Pak critical to make sure the catcher box does not over-
ll causing the delivery chute to clog. The vertical
position can be adjusted by moving the aluminum shaft and vane on the Grass-Pak
1. Position the discharge chute so that it is pointing straight back.
a. Turn the ignition switch to RUN and move
the blade clutch to the ENGAGED position (engine not running).
b. Open the catcher back door and monitor
the spout position (as it oscillates) and move the blade clutch to the DISENGAGED position and turn the ignition switch to the OFF position.
®
switch.
switch is
DANGER
PINCH POINT - SPRING LOADED DOOR
When lowering the door on the GHS catcher, BE VERY CAREFUL to keep
hands, ngers, etc. out of the hinging
mechanism and away from the door frame as the door closes. The springs that hold the door closed during operation are very powerful, and the door can slam shut with considerable force.
WARNING
DO NOT test the Grass-Pak® switch with the engine running. Projectiles CAN be thrown out of the grass delivery spout and CAN cause serious injury to bystand­ers or property damage.
3. If adjustment is required, loosen front adjust­ment nut then move aluminum shaft and vane to the recommended measurement. Adjustments should be done in very small increments check­ing the measurement each time until the recom­mended measurement is achieved.
NOTE: It will not be possible to adjust the switch to give a signal at the precise instant the catcher is full for a wide variety of mowing conditions. For
example, wet heavy grass will ll the catcher dif-
ferently than dry uffy grass, causing the signal to
come on a little sooner or later than usual. Pri­marily , the switch should be adjusted to give the “full” signal with a little advance warning before overlling and clogging of the grass delivery chute begins (regardless of mowing conditions).
Exhaust
Screen
(10.16 to 1 1.43 cm)
Adjustment Nut
Adjusting the Grass-Pak
(Side View of Catcher Box)
4 to 4-1/2 in.
®
Switch
80
2. Measure from the exhaust screen (top of catch­er) to the top of the Grass-Pak® switch actuator vane, refer to Adjusting the Grass-Pak® Switch illustration. The proper measurement should be between 4 and 4-1/2 inches (10.16 and 1 1.43 cm).

Operator’s Notes

81
Operator’s Notes
82

LIMITED W ARRANTY

FOR
WALKER
COMMERCIAL RIDER MOWER
1. WHAT THIS WARRANTY COVERS, AND FOR HOW LONG:
Walker Manufacturing company will, at its option, repair or replace, without charge, any part covered by this warranty which
is found to be defective in material and/or workmanship within one (1) year* after date of sale to the original retail purchaser
unless the product is used for rental purposes, in which case this warranty is limited to ninety (90) days. At W alker’s request, customer will make the defective part available for inspection by Walker and/or return the defective part to Walker, transpor­tation charges prepaid. All parts and components of the Walker Mower are covered by this warranty except the following components which are warranted separately by their respective manufacturers:
Kohler Engine
Battery
The available warranties covering these items are furnished with each mower. W alker does not assume any warranty obliga­tion, liability or modication for these items, which are covered exclusively by the stated warranty of the respective manufac­turers noted above.
* Extended warranties are offered for the following powertrain components:
A three (3) year unlimited hour warranty is offered for the Walker P/N 6200-9 Gear Axle Assembly .
A three (3) year or 3000 hour (whichever comes rst) warranty is offered for Eaton Model 7 Hydrostatic transmissions;
covers full cost of replacement up to 1000 hours of use, and after 1000 hours warranty coverage is prorated against 3000 hours.
2. WHAT THIS WARRANTY DOES NOT COVER:
A. This warranty does not cover defects caused by depreciation or damage caused by normal wear, accidents, improper
maintenance, improper use or abuse of the product, alterations, or failure to follow the instructions contained in the Operator’s Manual for operation and maintenance.
B. The customer shall pay any charges for making service calls and/or for transporting the mower to and from the place
where the inspection and/or warranty work is performed.
3. HOW TO OBTAIN SERVICE UNDER THIS WARRANTY:
Warranty service can be arranged by contacting the dealer where you purchased the mower or by contacting Walker Manu­facturing Company, 5925 East Harmony Road, Ft. Collins, CO 80528. Proof of the date of purchase may be required to veri­fy warranty coverage.
4. WARRANTY LIMITATION:
A. THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY . ANY W ARRANTY THA T MA Y BE IMPLIED FROM THIS PURCHASE
INCLUDING MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE IS HEREBY LIMITED TO THE DURATION OF THIS WARRANTY AND TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED. Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the
above limitations may not apply to you.
B. WALKER WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, OR SPECIAL DAMAGES AND/OR
EXPENSES IN CONNECTION WITH THE PURCHASE OR USE OF THE MOWER. Some states do not allow the
exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation(s) or exclusion(s) may not apply to you.
C. Only the warranty expressed in this limited warranty shall apply and no dealer, distributor, or individual is authorized to
amend, modify, or extend this warranty in any way. Accordingly, additional statements such as dealer advertising or presentations, whether oral or written, do not constitute warranties by Walker , and should not be relied upon.
D. This warranty gives you specic legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
83
WALKER MFG. CO. • 5925 E. HARMONY ROAD, FORT COLLINS, CO 80528 • (970) 221-5614
FORM NO. 112013 PRINTED IN USA www.walkermowers.com ©2014 WALKER MFG. CO
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