Walker S14 User Manual

0 (0)
Operator’s Manual
Safety, Assembly, Operating, and Maintenance Instructions
Please Read and Save These Instructions
For Safety, Read All Safety and Operation Instructions Prior to Operating Machine
Beginning S/N: 127922
Eective Date: 05.05.14
P/N 5000-28
Thank you. . .for purchasing a Walker mower. Every effort has been made to provide you with the
most reliable mower on the market, and we are sure you will be among our many satised custom­ers. If for any reason this product does not perform to your expectations, please contact your local dealer. Every customer is important to us. Your satisfaction is our goal.
Please. . .read this manual thoroughly! This manual is to be used in conjunction with the engine
manufacturer’s manual for the specic engine on the mower model you have purchased. Before
you operate your new mower, please read this entire manual. Some of the information is crucial for proper operation and maintenance of this mower - it will help protect your investment and ensure that the mower performs to your satisfaction. Some of the information is important to your safety, and must be read and understood to help prevent possible injury to the operator or others. If any­thing in this manual is confusing or hard to understand, please contact your local authorized dealer
or call our service department, at (970) 221-5614, for clarication before operating or servicing this
mower. This manual covers Model S14 with the Subaru Robin, EX40 (14 HP) gasoline engine.
All shields and guards must be in place for the proper and safe operation of this machine. Where they are shown removed in this manual, it is for illustration purposes only. Do not operate this machine unless all shields and guards are in place.
Specications given are based on the latest information available at the time this manual was pro­duced for a tractor with standard equipment. Optional equipment is available and may affect the
standard specications listed.
Walker Mfg. Co. is continually striving to improve the design and performance of its products. We reserve the right to make changes in specications and design without thereby incurring any obliga­tion relative to previously manufactured products.
Sincerely, WALKER MANUF ACTURING COMP ANY
Bob Walker, President

Table of Contents

General Information ________________ 1

HIGHLIGHTED INFORMA TION _____________ 1 GLOSSARY ____________________________ 1 IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCA TIONS ________ 1 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TION _______ 2 SERVICING OF ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS ______________ 2
Specications ________________________ 3
ENGINE ________________________________ 3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ___________________ 3 TRANSMISSION _________________________ 3 BLADE DRIVE __________________________ 4 TIRE SIZE ______________________________ 4 TIRE PRESSURE ________________________ 4 DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower) _________ 5 GHS SYSTEM ___________________________ 5 MOWER DECK __________________________ 6 DRIVE BELTS ___________________________ 6 SEAT __________________________________ 6 FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION ___________ 6

Component Identication ___________ 7 Safety Instructions _________________ 10

BEFORE OPERA TING ___________________ 10 OPERATING ___________________________ 12 MAINTENANCE ________________________ 14 SAFETY , CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS _________________ 15

Assembly Instructions ______________ 18

SETUP INSTRUCTIONS __________________ 18
Tire Installation (T ractor) _______________ 18 Battery Service _______________________ 18
Wet Battery Service __________________ 18 Dry Battery Service ___________________ 18 Battery Charging _____________________ 19 Battery Installation ___________________ 19
Mower Deck Assembly _________________ 19
Deck Caster Wheels Installation _________ 19 Deck Discharge Chute Installation _______ 20 Deck Discharge Deector Shield Installation ____________________ 20 PTO Shaft Guard Installation ___________ 20 Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation _________ 20
Mower Deck Installation on Tractor _______ 21
Deck Installation _____________________ 21 Deck Leveling _______________________ 22
PREOPERA TING CHECKLIST _____________ 23

Operating Instructions _____________ 25

CONTROL IDENTIFICA TION, LOCA TION, AND FUNCTION _____________ 25
Ignition Switch _______________________ 25 Engine Choke ________________________ 25 Engine Throttle _______________________ 26 Forward Speed Control (FSC) ___________ 26 Front Body Latch Release ______________ 26 Steering Levers_______________________ 26 Blade Clutch (PTO) ____________________ 26 Parking Brake ________________________ 27 Transaxle Lockout Arms _______________ 27 Hourmeter ___________________________ 28
ST ARTING THE ENGINE _________________ 30 ADJUSTING GROUND SPEED AND STEERING __________________ 30 ENGAGING THE BLADE DRIVE ___________ 32 STOPPING THE MACHINE _______________ 33 ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT ____________ 34 TRANSAXLE LOCKOUTS ________________ 34 RECOMMENDA TIONS FOR MOWING ______ 35 RECOMMENDA TIONS FOR TIL T -UP DECK OPERATION/TRANSPORT _______________ 37 GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS) ________ 38
General Information ___________________ 39 Clogging Checklist ____________________ 40 Using the Tilt-Up Deck _________________ 41 Using the GHS Catcher ________________ 41
Powerl
“Full” Signal Horn ____________________ 41
Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen _______ 42 Dumping the Catcher __________________ 42
T ailgate Dumping ____________________ 42 Using the Dump Bag __________________ 43
®
__________________________ 41
Table of Contents

Maintenance Instructions __________ 44

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART _______ 44 IMPORT ANT TIPS FOR CARE OF THE SUBARU ENGINE _______________________ 45
Fuel System _________________________ 45 Starting/Stopping _____________________ 45 Cooling System ______________________ 45 Air Cleaner System ____________________ 45 Oil__________________________________ 45
LUBRICATION _________________________ 46
Engine Oil ___________________________ 46
Engine Break-In Oil ___________________ 46 Checking Engine Crankcase Oil Level ____ 46 Changing Engine Crankcase Oil _________ 47
Grease Fitting and Oil Point Lubrication __ 47 Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrication ________ 50 Mower Deck Spindle Lubrication ________ 50 Transaxle Lubrication _________________ 50 Transaxle Oil and Filter Change _________ 51
CLEANING ____________________________ 52
Engine Air Cleaner System _____________ 52
Donaldson Radialseal™ Air Cleaner ______ 52
Fuel Filter ___________________________ 54 Engine Cooling System ________________ 55
Cooling Air Intake Screen ______________ 55 Cylinder Head Cooling Fins ____________ 55
Grass Buildup in Mower Deck Housing ___ 56 GHS Blower __________________________ 56 GHS Exhaust Screen __________________ 56 Transaxle Housing ____________________ 57
CHECKING/SERVICING __________________ 57
Security of Air Filtration Components ____ 57 Battery ______________________________ 57
Electrolyte Level _____________________ 57 Cleaning the T erminals ________________ 58 Charging the Battery __________________ 58
Tire Pressure _________________________ 58 Wheel Nut T orque _____________________ 58 Sharpen Mower Blades ________________ 58 Drive Belts ___________________________ 60 Mower Deck Gearbox Oil Seals __________ 60 Spark Plug ___________________________ 60 Ignition _____________________________ 60 Fuel Lines and Clamps _________________ 60 Blade Brake Action ____________________ 60 Safety Switch System__________________ 61 Forward Speed Control Friction Lock _____ 61
REPLACING/REPAIRING _________________ 62
Drive Belts ___________________________ 62
Engine Belt _________________________ 63 PTO Drive Belt ______________________ 64 Ground Drive Belt ____________________ 65
Blade Overload Shear Bolts_____________ 66 PTO Shear Pin (If Equipped) ____________ 66 Mower Blades ________________________ 67
ADJUSTMENTS ________________________ 68
Transmission Control__________________ 68
Steering Lever Position Adjustment ______ 68 Steering Handles Adjustment ___________ 69 Neutral Position Adjustment ____________ 69 Full Forward Speed Adjustment _________ 71 Straight Tracking Adjustment ___________ 71 FSC Neutral Switch Adjustment _________ 71 Forward Speed Control Friction Adjustment ___________________ 72
Blade Clutch (PTO) ____________________ 73
Clutch Engagement/Belt T ension ________ 73
Blade Brake Band Adjustment __________ 74 Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop ____________ 75 GHS “Full” Signal Horn Adjustment ______ 76

Operator’s Notes _______________ 77

Warranty _____________________ 79

General Information

HIGHLIGHTED INFORMA TION

Walker Manufacturing recommends that any service requiring special training or tools be performed by an authorized Walker Mower dealer . There are sev­eral general practices to be aware of in the area of safety. Most accidents associated with the opera­tion or maintenance of a Walker Mower are caused
by disregarding basic safety precautions or specic
warnings. Such accidents, in most cases, can be prevented by being aware of the dangers present.
Information of special importance has been high­lighted in bold type in this manual. Refer to Safety
Instructions for the meanings of DANGER, WARN- ING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, and NOTE.

GLOSSARY

There are many terms that are either unique to this equipment or that are used as acronyms. The fol­lowing terms and their denitions will help while us­ing this manual:
DECK is the mowing attachment mounted on
the front of the tractor which includes the carrier frame, deck housing, belt or gear drive compo­nents, and cutter blades.
FORW ARD SPEED CONTROL (FSC) controls
the maximum forward speed of the tractor; functioning as a cruise control.
GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS
mowed material and deposits it in the catcher.
GRASS-PAK
grass delivery spout (in the catcher) and acti­vates the “full” signal horn when the grass catcher is full.
®
SWITCH is mounted on the
®
) collects
GROUND DRIVE refers to the dual transaxles
which drive the main wheels.
LEFT HAND (LH) refers to the left-hand side of
the tractor when the operator is seated facing forward in the tractor seat.
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO) transmits engine
power to run the cutter blades and GHS blower.
POWERFIL
throughout the interior of the grass catcher by an oscillating delivery spout.
®
spreads the mowed material
RIGHT HAND (RH) refers to the right-hand side
of the tractor when the operator is seated facing forward in the tractor seat.
SIDE DISCHARGE (SD) discharges mowed
material from the right side of the mower deck.
STEERING LEVERS steer the tractor by con-
trolling the two transaxles.
TRACTOR is the prime mover , including the en-
gine, drivetrain, operator seat, and controls to operate the mower.
TRANSAXLE transmits and controls power
from the ground drive belt to the main drive wheel.
TRANSAXLE LOCKOUT ARMS release the
transaxles to permit freewheeling the tractor.

IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCA TIONS

The tractor serial number plate is afxed to the trac­tor body just below the left rear corner of the seat.
The mower deck serial number plate is afxed
alongside the angle iron framing on the LH side of the LH mower blade drive. Model and serial num­bers are helpful when obtaining replacement parts and maintenance assistance. For ready reference, please record these numbers in the space provided.
Tractor Model No. ______________________ Tractor Serial No. ______________________ Deck Serial No. ______________________ Engine Model No. ______________________ Engine Serial No. ______________________ Date of Purchase ______________________
Fill In By Purchaser
1
General Information
Serial Number

Tractor Serial Number Location

SERVICING OF ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS

The detailed servicing and repair of the engine, transaxles and gearboxes are not covered in this manual. Only routine maintenance and general service instructions are provided. For the service of these components during the limited warranty
period, it is important to nd a local, authorized
servicing agent of the component manufacturer. Any unauthorized work done on these compo­nents during the warranty period may void the warranty. If you have any difculty nding an au- thorized outlet or obtaining warranty service, please contact our Service Department for assis­tance:
Serial Number

Mower Deck Serial Number Location

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCA TION

Refer to the engine manual that accompanies this manual or the photo below for the location of the engine serial number.
Serial Number
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 E. Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
1-970-221-5614
www.walkermowers.com
Service manuals are available for each of these components from their respective manufacturers as follows:
Subaru Engine Subaru Robin America Inc. A division of Fuji Industries, Ltd. Group 905 T elser Rd. Lake Zurich, IL 60047 800-277-6246 www.subarupower.com
Transaxle Hydro-Gear 141 1 South Hamilton St. Sullivan, IL 61951 877-728-7410 www.hydro-gear.com
Gearboxes (Deck) Peerless Gear 1555 South Jackson St. Salem, IN 47167 USA 866-536-8310 www.peerlessgear.com

Engine Serial Number Location

2
Specications
MODEL S14

ENGINE

Manufacturer/Model Subaru Robin, EX40, 1 Cyl. (Air-Cooled) Displacement cu. in. (cc) 24.65 (404) Max. Power HP (kW) 14.0 (10.4) @ 3600 RPM Governed RPM 3600 Max. Torque lb·ft (N·m) 19.9 (27.0) @ 2400 RPM Idle RPM 1300 Spark Plug Type NGK BPR5ES Spark Plug Gap in. (mm) .030 (0.75) Crankcase Capacity qt (L) 1.35 (1.3)
Crankcase Lubricant Fuel Tank Capacity gal (L) 1.9 (7.2) Fuel Cooling System Air Cooled
Air Cleaner Remote mounted Donaldson Radialseal
API SC/SD/SE/SF/SG/SH Grade Oil Only with 10W-30/10W-40 Viscosity or 40W Above 68° F (20° C) Only
Regular Grade Unleaded Gasoline (87 Octane Minimum, 10% Ethanol Maximum)
TM
(Walker P/N 5090-1 Primary/5090-3 Safety Filter)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Battery 12 Volt, 300 CCA (Interstate SP-35) Charging System Flywheel Alternator Charging Output 13 Amp DC (Regulated) System Polarity Negative Ground Ignition Transistorized Electronic Magneto Starter 12 Volt Electric Key and Solenoid Operated
Interlock Switches Circuit Breaker Replaceable Fuse (20A)

TRANSMISSION

Manufacturer/Model Dual, Independent Hydro-Gear Steering Hand Lever Control / Individual Wheel
Forward Speed Control
Service Brake Dynamic Braking through Transaxles
Parking Brake
Neutral Transmission Release by Manual Dump Valve
Ignition Lockout by Seat Switch, Transmission Neutral and Blade
Clutch
®
ZT3100 Integrated Transaxles
Precision Friction Lock Lever, Cruise Control, with Neutral-Park Position
Internal Mechanical Cog Lock for each Transaxle (Single Lever Control)
3
Specications
MODEL S14
TRANSMISSION (continued)
Final Drive Transaxle Direct to Drive Wheel
Transmission Fluid
Factory Service 20W-50 Multi-Viscosity Motor Oil (Minimum SL Grade Oil) Transmission Oil Capacity  oz (ml) 79 (2336) Transmission Cooling Cooling Fan Mounted on Drive Pulley Oil Filter Hydro-Gear
Ground Travel Speed
Forward MPH (km/h) Reverse MPH (km/h)

BLADE DRIVE

PTO Shaft Sliding Spline Shaft with Two (2) High-Speed U-Joints
Blade Drive Clutch and Brake
®
P/N 52114 (Walker P/N 2026-6)
0-6.5 (0-10.5) Innitely Variable 0-5 (0-8) Innitely Variable
Manual Belt Tightener Clutch and Band Brake [Stops Blades within Five (5) Seconds of Disengagement]

TIRE SIZE

Deck Caster 8 x 3.00-4 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, Optional Foamed Rubber) Drive
Tailwheel 13 x 6.50-6 (Pneumatic 4-Ply)
TIRE PRESSURE PSI (KPA)
Deck Caster Wheel 20 (137) Drive 15 (103) Tailwheel 20 (137)
18 x 7.00-8 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, Standard)
18 x 8.50-10 (Pneumatic 4-Ply, Optional Low-Prole)
4
Specications
MODEL S14
DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower) Length in. (cm)
Tractor Only 63.75 (162) Tractor Wheel Base 43 (109)
Tractor with Tilted Deck (Approximate)
Tractor with 36" Collection Deck (DC36R-1)
Tractor with 42" Collection Deck (DC42-1)
Width in. (cm)
Tractor Only (Outside Tire) 36 (91.5) Tractor with 36" Collection Deck
(DC36R-1) Tractor with 42" Collection Deck
(DC42-1)
Height in. (cm)
77 (196)
87 (221)
88.5 (225)
37.25 (95)
43.25 (110)
Tractor 46.75 (119)
Weight lb (kg)
Tractor Only 595 (270) Tractor with 36" Collection Deck
(DC36R-1) Tractor with 42" Collection Deck
(DC42-1)

GHS SYSTEM

Blower 12.5 in. Diameter, Three-Blade Paddle Wheel
Blower Brake
Max. Blower RPM 2900
Grass Catcher Capacity gal / bu / L
Full Signal
Powerl
®
766 (347) 786 (356)
Band Brake [Works in Combination with PTO Clutch, Stops Blower within Five (5) Seconds of PTO Disengagement]
65 / 7 / 246 Oscillating Vane Switch Mounted on Grass Delivery Spout Triggers
Horn Signal Oscillating Delivery Spout Driven by 12 Volt Electric Gearmotor
Spreads Material throughout Interior of Catcher @ 35 Cycles/Min
5
Specications
MODEL S14

MOWER DECK

Recommended Cut Width Cutting Height 1 to 4 in. (2.5 to 10 cm) in 1/2 in. (1 cm) Increments
Deck Suspension

DRIVE BELTS

Engine Walker P/N 5234-3 Ground Drive Walker P/N 5232-1
PTO Drive Walker P/N 5234-4
36 or 42 in. (91 or 107 cm) (Collection, SD, Mulch)
Independent Torsion-Flex Frame with Caster Wheels and Counterweight Springs

SEAT

FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION

Frame All Welded Unitized Steel Chassis Body 14 Gauge Steel Deck 11 Gauge Steel GHS Catcher and Chutes Molded Cross-Linked Polyethylene (UV Stabilized)
Contour-Molded, with Nylon Backed Vinyl Cover and Integral Foam Cushion
NOTE: The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specications shown herein at any time
without notice or obligation. The specications listed are for a standard conguration tractor, and may
change with the addition of optional equipment.
6
Component Identication
Grass Handling System
7.0 Bushel Catcher
NOTE: Control Identication
shown in Operating Instructions section.
Tilt-Up Latch
Spring Clip
Anti-Scuff
Roller
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Deck Support Arm
Deck Lift Handle
(Cutting Height Adjustment)
Deck Support Arm
Counterweight Spring
and Protective Cover
Deck Support Pins
and Height Adjustment
Hitch Pins
Tilt-Up
Deck Handle
Footrests
Tilt-Up Hook (Not Visible)
Deck
Caster Wheels

Front View and Right Side View

7
Component Identication
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Catcher Door
Gas Spring
(Not Visible)
Removable Grass
Catcher Screen
(Not Visible)
Catcher Door
Catcher
Air Exhaust
Catcher
Door Handle
Anti-Scuff
Roller
Left Hand
Drive Wheel
8
Mufer
Tailpipe
Rotating Engine
Screen

Rear View and Left Side View

T ailwheel Fork
and Wheel
Component Identication
Fuel T ank
Fuel T ank
Cap
Battery Cable
BatteryNegative (-)
Positive (+)
Battery Cable
Air Intake Hose
Donaldson
Air Cleaner
Tailpipe
Air Cleaner
Cover
Mufer
Heat Shield
PTO Clutch
Lever
RH Transaxle
Lockout Arm
RH Transaxle
Parking Brake
Lever
GHS Blower
LH Transaxle
Lockout Arm
LH Transaxle
Neutral Safety
Switch

T op View (Body Raised)

9
Safety Instructions - Before Operating
Pay particular attention to any information labeled DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, and NOTE in this manual.
When you see the Safety Alert Symbol ( ), read, understand, and follow the instructions. Fail ure to comply with safety instructions may result in person­al injury .
The seriousness or degree of importance of each
type of information is dened as follows:
DANGER
An IMMEDIATE hazard that WILL result in severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn­ing is ignored and proper safety precau­tions are not taken.
WARNING
A POTENTIAL hazard that COULD result in severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn­ing is ignored and proper safety precau­tions are not taken.
Walker Manufacturing cannot predict every poten­tially dangerous situation. Therefore, items labeled as such in this manual do not cover all conceivable situations. Any person using procedures, tools, or control techniques not recommended by Walker Manufacturing must take full responsibility for safety .
The Walker Rider Lawnmower has been designed with many safety features to protect the operator from personal harm or injury . However , it is necessary for the operator to use safe operating procedures at all times. Failure to follow safety instructions con-
tained in this manual may result in personal in­jury or damage to equipment or property .
If you have any questions concerning setup, opera­tion, maintenance, or safety, please contact your authorized Walker Mower dealer or call Walker Manufacturing Company at (970) 221-5614.

BEFORE OPERA TING

1. Read and understand the contents of this
Operator’s Manual before starting and oper­ating the machine. Become thoroughly famil-
iar with all machine controls and how to stop the machine and disengage the controls quickly. Replacement Operator’s Manuals are available by sending the Model and Serial Number to:
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 East Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
10
CAUTION
Possible hazards or unsafe practices that MAY result in MODERATE personal injury or property damage, or machine damage, if warning is ignored and proper safety pre­cautions are not taken.
IMPORTANT: Identies mechanical information
demanding special attention, since it deals with the possibility of damaging a part or parts of the ma­chine.
NOTE: Identies information worthy of special at- tention.
2. Never allow children to operate rider mower. Do not allow adults to operate without proper instruction.
3. Clear the area to be mowed of any foreign objects which may be picked up and thrown by cutter blades. Pick up all sticks, stones, wire, and any other debris.
4. Keep everyone, especially children and pets, a safe distance away from the area being mowed.
Do not mow with bystanders in the area.
5. Do not operate the machine barefoot or wearing sandals, sneakers, tennis shoes, or similar lightweight footwear. Wear substantial pro-
tective footwear.
Safety Instructions - Before Operating
6. Do not wear loose tting clothing that could get
caught in moving parts. Do not operate this ma­chine while wearing shorts; always wear ade- quate protective clothing, including long pants. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes, and a helmet is advisable and required by some local ordinances and insurance regulations.
7. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause impairment or loss of hearing. Operator hear- ing protection is recommended; particularly for continuous operation of the GHS Model due to blower noise level. Wear a suitable hearing protective device, such as earmuffs or earplugs.
8. Keep all protective shields and safety de- vices in place. If a protective shield, safety device, or decal is damaged, unusable, or miss­ing, repair or replace it before operating the machine.
9. Be sure interlock switches are functioning correctly, so the engine cannot be started un­less the Forward Speed Control lever is in the NEUTRAL-PARK position, and the PTO clutch is in the DISENGAGED position. Also, the en­gine should stop if the operator lifts off the seat with either the Forward Speed Control (FSC) out of the NEUTRAL-PARK position or the PTO clutch in the ENGAGED position.
12. The electrical system battery contains sulfuric acid. Avoid any contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Keep the battery and acid out of reach of children.
WARNING
The engine exhaust from this product contains chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer, birth defects or other reproductive harm.
10. Handle gasoline with care. Gasoline is highly
ammable and its vapors are explosive:
a. Use an approved fuel container. b. Never add fuel to a running engine or hot
engine (allow hot engine to cool several min­utes).
c. Keep matches, cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
open ames, or sparks away from the fuel
tank and fuel container.
d. Always ll the fuel tank outdoors using care.
Fill to about one inch from the top of the tank. Use a funnel or spout to prevent spilling.
e. Replace the machine fuel cap and container
cap securely and clean up any spilled fuel before starting the engine.
11. Never attempt to make any adjustments while the engine is running, except where
specically instructed to do so.
11
Safety Instructions - Operating
1. Operate the mower only in daylight or in good articial light with good visibility of the area being mowed.
2. Sit on the seat when starting the engine and operating the machine. Keep feet on the deck footrests at all times when the tractor is moving and/or mower blades are operating. Never op-
erate the tractor without a deck or imple­ment installed.
3. For a beginning operator, learn to steer (ma­neuver) the tractor with a slow engine speed before attempting any mowing oper ation.
Be aware that, with the front mounted mower conguration, the back of the tractor swings to
the outside during turns.
DANGER
Do not mow around overhanging tree branches or bushes at the same height as the operator’s torso and head where inad­vertent contact may cause injury.
7. Do not operate machine if the operator pres­ence safety switch system is not working.
Verify proper operation by having the operator lift off the seat with the engine running and mov­ing two controls, one at a time; (1) Move the FSC lever out of the NEUTRAL-PARK position, and (2) Engage the PTO Clutch. Moving either control should stop the engine immediately.
8. Do not run the engine in a conned area without adequate ventilation. Exhaust fumes are hazardous and can be deadly.
9. Do not carry passengers - maximum seating capacity is one (1) person.
10. Watch for holes, rocks, and roots in the terrain and for other hidden hazards. When mowing tall grass, mow higher than desired to expose any hidden obstacles. Then, clean the area and mow to the desired height.
11. Avoid sudden starts or stops. Before back- ing the machine up, look to the rear to be sure no one is behind the machine. Watch carefully for trafc when crossing or working near road­ways.
4. Remember, for an emergency stop, the forward motion of the tractor can always be stopped by pulling the Forward Speed Control (FSC) into the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
5. If either of the transmission drive belts break during slope operation, the machine will free-
wheel down the slope. To maintain control, immediately (1) Release the steering levers and simultaneously (2) Move the FSC to the NEU- TRAL-PARK position. When the machine is stopped or moving slowly, engage the parking brake.
NOTE: The emergency stop procedure is ex­actly t he sa me procedure used to normally stop and park the machine.
6. Disengage the blade clutch and put the FSC in the NEUTRAL-PARK position before starting the engine (an ignition interlock switch normally prevents starting of the machine if these con­trols are in the OPERATING position).
12. When moving forward, do not suddenly put the tractor in reverse by rapidly pulling on the steer­ing levers, especially when going downhill, as this can lift the tractor tail wheel off the ground and set up a bucking motion due to operator overcontrol. If bucking does occur, immediately stop the bucking action by pulling the Forward Speed Control (FSC) lever into the NEUTRAL- PARK position.
13. Disengage the blade drive when transporting the machine across drives, sidewalks, etc. Nev-
er raise the mower deck while blades are rotating.
DANGER
Do not mow or drive the tractor within 5 feet (1.5 meters) of an embankment or re­taining wall with drop off.
12
Safety Instructions - Operating
14. The maximum recommended slope operat­ing angle is 15 degrees or 26% grade. When
operating the machine on a slope, reduce speed and use caution to start, stop, and maneuver. To prevent tipping or loss of control of the ma­chine, avoid sharp turns or sudden changes in direction. Do not operate the machine on a
slope greater than 15 degrees.
15. Never adjust cutting height with the engine running. Before adjusting cutting height or
servicing, disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and remove the ignition key. Wait for all movement to stop before getting off the seat.
NOTE: A blade/blower brake should normally
stop drive line rotation within ve (5) seconds of
disengaging the PTO clutch.
16. For side discharge mower decks, do not oper- ate with the grass deector shield removed. Keep the deector in the lowest possible posi­tion.
17. When using the tilt-up deck, observe the fol-
lowing:
a. Do not move tractor with deck in tilt-up
position.
b. Never tilt body forward with deck in tilt-up
position.
18. Do not operate the machine with the grass
catcher in the DUMP position or with the back door OPEN. Dangerous projectiles may
be thrown out of the discharge chute or the back of the grass catcher.
19. Use care when closing the grass catcher
door. Keep ngers and hands away from the
hinge and pinch points when the door is being
closed. Also, keep ngers and hands clear of
the door frame. The door is held closed with springs and the door may slam shut with con­siderable force.
20. In case of a clogged or plugged mower deck
or GHS catching system:
a. Disengage the blade clutch (PTO) and turn
the engine off before leaving the seat.
b. LOOK to make sure blade drive shaft and
blower drive pulley movement has stopped before trying to unclog the system.
c. Disconnect the spark plug wire. d. Never place hands under the deck or in the
GHS blower - use a stick or similar tool to remove clogged material.
21. If the cutting blades strike a solid object or the machine begins to vibrate abnormally,
immediately disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and wait for all moving parts to stop. To prevent accidental
starting, disconnect the spark plug wire. Thoroughly inspect the mower and repair any damage before restarting the engine and operating the mower. Make sure cutter blades are in good condition and blade nuts are torqued to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m) for gear driven decks, and blade bolts torqued to 70 lb·ft (90 N·m) for belt driven decks.
22. Do not touch the engine or mufer while the engine is running or immediately after stop­ping the engine. These areas may be hot enough to cause serious burns.
23. When leaving the machine unattended, disen-
gage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the en­gine, and remove the key.
CAUTION
Use leg muscles and rm footing when lift­ing the catcher to dump; avoid bending at the waist and using back muscles in order to prevent back injury.
13
Safety Instructions - Maintenance
1. To prevent accidental starting of the engine when servicing or adjusting the machine, re­move the key from the ignition switch and dis­connect the spark plug wire.
2. To reduce re hazards, keep the engine free of grass, leaves, excessive grease, and dirt.
3. Keep all nuts, bolts, and screws tight to ensure the machine is in a safe, working condition. Check the blade mounting nuts frequently , mak­ing sure they are tight.
4. Perform only maintenance instructions de- scribed in this manual. Unauthorized mainte-
nance operations or machine modications
may result in unsafe operating conditions.
5. If the engine must be running to perform a main­tenance adjustment, keep hands, feet, and clothing away from moving parts. Do not wear
jewelry or loose clothing.
6. Always use the proper engine service manual when working on the engine.
Unauthorized maintenance operations or
modications to the engine may result in unsafe
operating conditions.
11. Use care when charging the battery or per- forming maintenance on the battery and electri­cal system:
a. Make sure the battery charger is unplugged
before connecting or disconnecting cables to the battery.
b. Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
space, so gases produced while charging can dissipate. Make sure the battery vents in the caps are open.
c. Keep sparks, ames, and smoking materi-
als away from the battery at all times. To avoid sparks, use care when removing bat­tery cables from posts.
d. Disconnect both battery cables before un-
plugging any wiring connectors or making repairs on the electrical system.
IMPORTANT: Keep all applicable manuals im­mediately accessible to anyone who may oper­ate or service this machine.
7. Altering the equipment or engine in any manner which adversely affects its operation, perfor­mance, durability, or use will VOID the war- ranty and may cause hazardous conditions.
8. Never attempt to disconnect any safety devices or defeat the purpose of these safety devices.
9. Do not change the engine governor settings or overspeed the engine. The governor has been factory-set for maximum-safe engine operating speed.
10. Use genuine factory replacement parts. Sub stitute parts may result in product malfunc­tion and possible injury to the operator and/or others.
14
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety , Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
1.
2.
8600-4
Location: Adjacent to Blower Discharge Chute through Body Part Number: 8600-4
1. W arning - rotating impeller is a cutting/dismem-
berment hazard to ngers and hands.
Never reach down into the blower discharge chute.
2. Warning - thrown object hazard.
• Never engage the PTO with grass catcher raised.
1.
8600 -12
Location: T op of Fuel T ank Part Number: 8600-12
1. Warning – carbon monoxide (CO) poisoning hazard.
CO emitted by a running engine can be deadly .
• Do not operate indoors or in other enclosed areas.
60 lb·ft (81 N·m)
1.
8600-9
Location: Gearbox Cover (Gear Drive Decks Only) Part Number: 8600-9
1. Tighten blade nuts on gear driven decks to 60 lb·ft (81 N·m).
Location: Rear of Grass Catcher Exhaust Screen Part Number: 5869
1.
Location: Catcher Door Hinge Bar, LH and RH Sides Part Number: 8600-10
1. Caution - Pinch point.
Keep all body parts clear when closing grass catcher door.
9804-1
1.
Location: Chassis Member Behind Transaxles Part Number: 9804-1
1. Neutral Lock
• Lift and move into slot to unlock transmis­sion and allow machine to freewheel.
15
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety , Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
8600-28
Location: Each End of Mower Deck Part Number: 8600-28
1. Warning – thrown object hazard.
• Keep bystanders away from the machine when operating.
Clear lawn of debris before operating.
Keep any discharge deector in place and in
the lowest position.
2. Warning – rotating mower blades are a cutting/ dismemberment hazard to hands and feet.
Keep all body parts away from rotating mow­er blades.
Do not step on end of deck.
8600-14
Location: Deck Carrier Frame Part Number: 8600-14
1.
2.
1.
Location: T op of Fuel T ank Part Number: 5082-5
1.
5848-2
Location: Deck Discharge Shield (SD Decks Only) Part Number: 5848-2
1. Warning – thrown object hazard.
Always keep the discharge shield in the low­est position when operating.
Do not remove the discharge shield.
16
1. Warning – do not operate the machine with the deck tilted up.
1.
Location: Deck Carrier Frame Part Number: 8600-15
1. Warning – lock deck tilt-up hinge before operat­ing the machine.
1.
Location: Deck Gearbox Cover Part Number: 8600-7
1. Warning - stop engine and remove ignition key before adjusting deck cutting height.
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety , Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
2.
3.
4.
5.
7.
8.
Location: LH Fender Part Number: 8600-27
1. Throttle
2. Warning – read Operator’s Manual before oper­ating the machine.
3. Warning – wear eye and ear protection when op­erating the machine.
4. Warning – roll-over hazard.
• Do not operate on slopes greater than 15 degrees.
5. Warning – thrown object hazard.
• Keep bystanders away from the machine when operating.
6. Choke
7. Warning – entanglement hazard.
Keep all guards in place while engine is run­ning.
8. Parking brake
• Move lever forward to engage Parking
Brake; back to disengage.
<15°
1.
6.
1.
2.
1. 2.
Location: RH Fender Part Number: 8600-26
1. Warning – do not operate the machine without a deck or other implement attached.
2. Forward Speed Control
Move lever forward to increase speed; back to stop.
3. Warning – read Operator’s Manual before servic­ing or performing maintenance.
Engage parking brake.
Remove ignition key.
4. Warning – do not engage PTO clutch with PTO shaft disconnected.
5. PTO Clutch Lever
Move lever forward to engage PTO clutch; back to disengage.
3.
4.
5.
17

Assembly Instructions

SETUP INSTRUCTIONS

Walker Mowers are shipped partially assembled to our distribution network, and are typically assem­bled by the selling dealer. For any additional as­sembly besides the following, contact your Walker dealer.

Tire Installation (T ractor)

Install the drive tires using the eight (8) lug bolts
that are supplied with the owner’s packet of materials. Bolts are torqued to 75 to 85 lb·ft (102 to 115 N·m).
Check and adjust the ination of the tires. The
tire ination recommendations are:
Drive = 15 PSI (103 kPa) Tailwheel = 20 PSI (137 kPa)

Battery Service

Raise front mower body up for battery access (refer to Front Body Latch Release in Operating Instruc- tions). Check the battery for electrolyte level and charge. The electrolyte level should be at the bot­tom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in. (6 to 13 mm)
above plates]. If the specic gravity is less than
1.225, the battery needs charging. If the battery has been shipped dry, or is wet but needs service, refer to the following instructions.
IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mount­ed in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and severe dam­age to the machine. A hazard may be created by damage to critical working parts and safety systems.

Wet Battery Service

If the battery has been shipped wet, but the electro­lyte level is low or the battery needs to be charged then:

Dry Battery Service

DANGER
Activating a battery can be dangerous. The battery should be taken to a reliable service station, battery store, or power equipment dealer where a trained techni­cian can activate the battery safely. DO NOT attempt to activate the battery unless you are experienced in battery service work. The following activation and charg­ing instructions are provided for use by a trained battery technician.
DANGER
Battery electrolyte is a poisonous and cor­rosive sulfuric acid solution.
Avoid spillage and contact with skin,
eyes, and clothing - causes severe burns.
To prevent accidents, wear safety gog-
gles and rubber gloves when working with electrolyte.
Neutralize acid spills with baking soda
and water solution.
To ll (activate) battery with electrolyte (if battery has
been shipped dry):
1. Remove the battery protector plate, disconnect the battery cables and lift the battery out of the tray.
IMPORTANT: Battery must be removed from
the mower before lling with electrolyte.
18
1. Fill each battery cell with distilled water to the bottom of the vent wells.
2. Charge battery. Refer to Battery Charging in this section.
IMPORTANT: Obtain and use only battery grade sulfuric acid electrolyte with a 1.265 spe­cic gravity to activate the battery. DO NOT use water or any other liquid during initial activation.
2. Remove the ller caps and carefully ll each cell
until the electrolyte is just above the plates.
3. After the battery is lled with electrolyte, replace the ller caps and charge the battery. Refer to
Battery Charging.
Assembly Instructions

Battery Charging

DANGER
BA TTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE GASES
Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
area, so that gases produced while charg­ing can dissipate.
Keep sparks, ames, and smoking mate-
rials away from the battery at all times.
Make sure the battery cap vents are open
after the battery is lled with acid (check
manifold vent on each cap).
Make sure the battery charger is un-
plugged before connecting or disconnect­ing cables to the battery.
1. Charge the battery at 15 amps for 10 minutes. DO NOT exceed 20 amps maximum recom-
mended charging rate. Charge until specic
gravity is at least 1.250. Total charging time should not exceed one (1) hour.
2. After charging the battery, adjust the electrolyte level to the bottom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in.
(6 to 13 mm) above the plates].
Install the battery in the mower as shown in Battery Installation photo. Connect the positive (+) rst and
then the negative (-) cable to the proper battery ter­minal [red cable and boot connects to the Posi- tive (+) terminal]. Slide the rubber boot up and over the battery post, making sure it covers the post com­pletely to prevent an electrical short.
WARNING
Make sure the battery cap vents are open. Improper venting of the battery COULD cause a battery explosion.
(+) Battery Cable
Connection
Battery Clamp
Secured by
Wing Nut(s)

Battery Installation

IMPORTANT: DO NOT overll the battery.
Electrolyte will overow through the vented caps
onto parts of the machine and WILL result in se­vere corrosion.
3. Install battery.

Battery Installation

IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mount­ed in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and severe damage to the machine. A hazard may be created by damage to critical working parts and safety sys­tems.

Mower Deck Assembly

Deck Caster Wheels Installation

1. Remove the bolt, nut, axle spacer tube, and spacer washers from each deck caster wheel fork.
NOTE: Spacer washers are used only when the optional semi-pneumatic deck wheels are installed.
2. Fit the axle spacer tube through the wheel hub, position the spacer washer on each side of the
hub (if used), and t the assembly into the wheel
fork.
3. Insert the 3/8-16 x 4-1/2 in. bolt through the wheel fork with the bolt head to the outside and install the 3/8-16 in. Keps nut.
19
Assembly Instructions
4. Tighten the bolt and nut until the axle spacer tube bottoms against the inside of the wheel fork (will not turn) while the wheel and spacer washers (if used) spin freely without binding.
Axle Spacer
Tube
Spacer Washer
Axle Bolt

Deck Caster Wheel Installation

NOTE: If semi-pneumatic wheels are installed,
make sure the spacer washers t over the spac­er tube and are not caught between the fork and the end of the tube. The washers should move freely on the axle spacer tube.
Deck Discharge Deector Shield Installation (Side Discharge Models Only)
Attach the side discharge deector shield using two
(2) 3/8-16 x 1-1/4 in. bolts, 3/8-16 ESNA nuts, and
3/8 in. wave spring washers. The wave washers t
between the two hinging surfaces. Tighten the nuts until the shield moves freely but is not loose.
WARNING
DO NOT operate the machine without the
grass deector shield attached and in the
lowest possible position.
Attach Shield
5. Grease the caster wheel bearings and caster
pivot bearings - one grease tting for each
wheel and each pivot.

Deck Discharge Chute Installation (GHS Rear Discharge Models Only)

Mount the discharge chute hinge on top of the deck discharge opening using two (2) 1/4-20 x 1/2 in. but­ton head socket cap screws and 1/4-20 ESNA nuts. Position the screws with the heads inside the chute and the nuts on the outside. Attach spring for tilt-up action from chute to bracket on deck.
Attach Guard
Carrier Frame
Tube Sockets
Nut on T op
Attach
Chute
Discharge Shield Installation
on Side Discharge Deck

PTO Shaft Guard Installation

Position the shaft guard as shown and mount with two (2) 1/4-20 x 1/2 in. bolts.

Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation

Mount the two (2) tilt-up roller wheels on the brack­ets on the rear skirt of the deck housing using the P/N 8490 axle bolt, 3/8 in. wave spring washer and 3/8-16 in. Whiz locknut. Tighten the axle bolt until the wheel rolls freely, but is not loose.
20
Discharge Chute and PTO Shaft Guard
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck
Assembly Instructions
Attach Spring
Roller Wheels
Tilt-Up Spring and Roller Wheel
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck
Mower Deck Installation on Tractor

Deck Installation

1. Lightly grease each deck support arm (2) on the tractor. Refer to Mower Deck Installation photo for location of deck support arm.
PTO
Connection
Arrows on Shaft and Tube
(Used to Align When Sliding Together)

PTO Shaft Connection

4. Install the hitch pin through the hole on the end of each support arm to lock the deck in place (refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installa- tion photo). Two (2) hitch pins are included in the Owner’s Packet of materials.
Spring T ension Adjustment Nut
Located Under Lower
Spring Hook (Not Visible)
Deck Support
Arms

Mower Deck Installation

2. Engage the deck carrier frame tube sockets on the tractor support arms (refer to Discharge Chute and PTO Shaft Guard Installation pho­to for socket location). Slide the deck onto the support arms approximately 3 in. (76 mm).
3. Align and connect the splined PTO shaft and socket halves, as shown in PTO Shaft Connec- tion photo. The PTO shaft has a pilot end to
ease alignment of shaft; t shaft end into socket
and rotate shaft until the splines line up as indi­cated by arrows, then slide together.
Counterweight
Springs Clip
Onto Body
With Forward
Body Tilted Up
Hitch Pins Lock Deck
on Support Arms

Deck Counterweight Spring Installation

5. Raise mower body (instead of lifting the front of deck) and clip the counterweight springs to the receptacle on front of body. Lower the body to tension the springs. (Refer to Deck Counter- weight Spring Installation photo.)
6. With the counterweight springs connected, the weight on the deck caster wheels should be 15 to 25 Ib (6.8 to 11.3 kg); this adjustment is preset at the factory . If required, the spring ten­sion can be adjusted by tightening or loosening the elastic stop nuts located underneath the lower spring hook, or contact your local dealer if additional help is required. Refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installation photo.
21
Assembly Instructions

Deck Leveling

1. Position mower on a smooth, level surface. Set the cutting height to the highest position - 4 in. (102 mm) - for easy access under the deck to measure blade height. Refer to ADJUSTING
CUTTING HEIGHT in Operating Instructions. NOTE: A block of wood cut 4 in. (102 mm) high
is a convenient gauge to measure blade height above ground during the leveling process.
WARNING
The machine must be shut off during this procedure.
2. Check the side-to-side level. Rotate each blade sideways and measure the distance
from blade tip to ground on each side. If mea­surements vary more than 1/8 in. (3 mm), add a washer shim under the deck support pins on the low side to level the deck.
3. Check the front-to-rear level. Rotate the blades to point forward. Measure the distance from blade tip to ground on the front and rear. The rear of the blade should be 1/8 to 1/4 in. (3 to 6 mm) higher than the front of the blade; shim the rear (or front) deck support pins equally to achieve at
least 1/16 in. (2 mm) difference. NOTE: The mower deck and support frame are
jig welded; within normal tolerances, very little, if any, shimming should be required to level the
deck. Tire pressure will inuence the levelness
of the deck. Check the tire pressure as a possi­ble cause of the deck not being level.
4 in. (102 mm)
Wood Block
Should not vary more
than 1/8 in. (3 mm)
side-to-side
Should be 1/8 in. (3 mm)
to 1/4 in. (6 mm) higher
at the rear of the blade
4 in. (102 mm)
Wood Block
22

Deck Leveling

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