Walker MDD User Manual

OWNER’S MANUAL
Safety, Assembly, Operating, and Maintenance Instructions
Model MDD (20.9 HP Diesel)
Please Read and Save These Instructions Effective Date: 02-15-05
For Safety, Read All Safety and Operation P/N 7000-8 Instructions Prior to Operating Machine

Foreword

Please. . .rea d this manual thoroughl y! This manual is to be used in conjuncti on with the engine manufacturer’s manual for the specific engine on the mower model you have purchased. Before you operate your new mower, please read this entire manual. Some of the information is crucial for prop­er operation and maintenance of this mower - it will help protect your investment and ensure that the mower performs to your satisfaction. Some of the information is important to your safety and must be read and understood to help prevent possible injury to the operator or others. If anything in this manual is confusing or hard to understand, please call our service department, at (970) 221-5614, for clarification before operating or servicing this mower.
This manual covers Model MDD with the Kubota D722 20.9 HP diesel engine (liquid cooled).
All shields and guards must be in place for the proper and safe operation of this machine. Where they are shown removed in this manual, it is for illustration purposes only. Do not operate this machine unless all shields and guards are in place.
Specifications given are based on the latest in format ion available at the time this m anu al wa s pro­duced.
Walker Mfg. Co. is continually s tr iv ing to improve the desi gn and per for ma nc e of its products. We reserve the righ t to m ake c hanges i n sp ecifi catio ns and de sign wi thout th ereby incu rring any obli­gation relative to previously manufactured products.
Sincerely, WALKER MANUFACTURING COMPANY
Bob Walker, President

Table of Contents

General Information________________ 1

HIGHLIGHTED INFORMATION _____________ 1 GLOSSARY ____________________________ 1 IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCATIONS________ 1 ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION ______ 2 SERVICING OF ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS ______________ 2

Specifications________________________ 3

ENGINE________________________________ 3 ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ___________________ 3 TRANSMISSION_________________________ 3 BLADE DRIVE __________________________ 4 TIRE SIZE______________________________ 4 TIRE PRESSURE ________________________ 4 DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower) _________ 5 MOWER DECK__________________________ 5 CURB WEIGHT (Approximate) _____________ 5 DRIVE BELTS___________________________ 6 GHS SYSTEM (Optional)__________________ 6 SEAT__________________________________ 6 FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION ___________ 6

Component Identification___________ 7 Safety Instructions _________________ 11

BEFORE OPERATING___________________ 11 OPERATING___________________________ 12 MAINTENANCE ________________________ 14 SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS _________________ 15

Assembly Instructions _____________ 17

SETUP INSTRUCTIONS _________________ 17
Tire Installation (Tractor)_______________ 17 Battery Service_______________________ 17
Wet Battery Service __________________ 17 Dry Battery Service __________________ 17 Battery Charging ____________________ 18 Battery Installation ___________________ 18
Mower Deck Assembly ________________ 18
Deck Caster Wheels Installation ________ 18 Deck Discharge Chute Installation ______ 19 Deck Discharge Shield Installation ______ 19 PTO Shaft Guard Installation __________ 19 Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation ________ 19
Mower Deck Installation on Tractor ______ 20
Deck Installation ____________________ 20 Deck Leveling ______________________ 22
PREOPERATING CHECKLIST ____________ 23

Operating Instructions_____________ 25

CONTROL IDENTIFICATION, LOCATION, AND FUNCTION _____________ 25
Operating Controls ___________________ 25 Engine Throttle ______________________ 25 Forward Speed Control (FSC) __________ 26 Steering Levers ______________________ 26 Blade Clutch (PTO) ___________________ 26 Parking Brake _______________________ 26 Front Body Latch Release _____________ 26 Transmission Lockout Levers __________ 27
Cold Start Lever (Jackshaft Drive Belt Release) _________ 27
Instrument Panel _____________________ 29 Voltmeter ___________________________ 30 Water Temperature Gauge _____________ 30 Oil Pressure Warning Light ____________ 30 Water Temperature Warning Light_______ 30 Ignition Switch_______________________ 30 Light Switch (For Optional Lights)_______ 31 Hourmeter __________________________ 31 Circuit Breakers______________________ 31 Warning Horn________________________ 31
STARTING THE ENGINE_________________ 31 ADJUSTING GROUND SPEED AND STEERING _________________ 33 ENGAGING THE MOWER________________ 34 STOPPING THE MACHINE _______________ 35 ADJUSTING CUTTING HEIGHT ___________ 35 TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT ______________ 36 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR MOWING ______ 37 RECOMMENDATIONS FOR TILT-UP DECK OPERATION/TRANSPORT_______________ 38 GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS) _______ 39
General Information __________________ 40 Clogging Checklist ___________________ 41 Using the Tilt-Up Deck ________________ 42 Using the GHS Catcher________________ 42
Powerfil “Full” Signal Horn ___________________ 42
Cleaning the GHS Exhaust Screen ______ 42 Dumping the Catcher _________________ 43
Tailgate Dumping ___________________ 43 Using the Dump Bag _________________ 43 Power Dump Option _________________ 44
®
_________________________ 42
Table of Contents

Maintenance Instructions__________ 46

MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE CHART _______ 46 IMPORTANT TIPS FOR CARE OF THE KUBOTA ENGINE _______________ 47
Fuel System _________________________ 47 Starting/Stopping_____________________ 47 Cooling System ______________________ 47 Air Cleaner System ___________________ 47 Oil _________________________________ 47
LUBRICATION _________________________ 48
Engine Oil ___________________________ 48
Engine Break-In Oil __________________ 48 Checking Engine Crankcase Oil Level ___ 48 Changing Engine Crankcase Oil/Oil Filter _48
Grease Fitting and Oil Point Lubrication__ 49 Mower Deck Gearbox Lubrication _______ 52 DSD52 or DSD62 Mower Deck Lubrication _______________ 52 Tractor PTO Gearbox Lubrication _______ 53
Checking Gearbox Oil Level ___________ 53 Changing Gearbox Oil ________________ 53
Gear Axle Lubrication _________________ 53 Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid_________ 54
Checking Hydrostatic Transmission Fluid Level ______________ 54
CLEANING ____________________________ 55
Engine Air Cleaner System_____________ 55
Turbine Precleaner __________________ 55 Donaldson Radialseal™ Air Cleaner _____ 56
Engine Cooling System________________ 57
Radiator Screen and Cooling Fins ______ 57 Flushing Radiator and Changing Coolant _58
Grass Buildup in Mower Housing________ 58 GHS Blower _________________________ 59 GHS Exhaust Screen__________________ 59 Hydrostatic Transmission Cooling Fins __ 59
CHECKING/SERVICING _________________ 60
Engine Cooling System________________ 60
Coolant Level ______________________ 60 Fan Belt Tension ____________________ 60
Security of Air Filtration Components____ 61 Battery______________________________ 61
Electrolyte Level ____________________ 61 Cleaning the Terminals _______________ 61 Chargin g the Battery _________________ 61
Tire Pressure ________________________ 61 Sharpen Mower Blades ________________ 62 Drive Belts __________________________ 63 Mower Deck Gearbox Oil Seals _________ 63 Fuel Lines and Clamps ________________ 63 Radiator Hoses and Clamps ____________ 63 Blade Brake Action ___________________ 63
REPLACING/REPAIRING ________________ 64
Drive Belts __________________________ 64
Engine PTO Drive Belt _______________ 65 Jackshaft Drive Belt _________________ 66 GHS Blower Drive Belt _______________ 67 Hydrostatic Ground Drive Belt _________ 68 Engine Fan Belt ____________________ 69
Fuel Filter ___________________________ 70 Blade Overload Shear Bolts ____________ 70 PTO Shear Pin _______________________ 71 Mower Blades _______________________ 71
ADJUSTMENTS________________________ 72
Steering Levers ______________________ 72 Tilt-Up Deck Adjustable Stop ___________ 72 GHS Signal Horn Adjustment (When Horn Sounds at Wrong Time)_____ 72

Maintenance And Service Record Sheet

_______________________ 74

Warranty___________________________ 75

General Information

HIGHLIGHTED INFORMATION

Walker Manufacturing recommends that any ser­vice requiring special training or tools be performed by an authorized Walker Mower Dealer. There are several general practices to be aware of in the area of safety. Most accidents associated with the oper­ation or maintenance of a Walker Mower are caused by disregardi ng bas ic saf ety pr ecau tions or specific warnings. Such accidents, in most cases, can be prevented by being aware of the dangers present.
Information of special importance has been high­lighted in bold type in this man ual. Refer to Safety
Instructions for the mean ing s of DANGE R, WARN­ING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, and NOTE.

GLOSSARY

There are many ter ms th at are either unique to this equipment or that ar e used as acronyms . The fol­lowing terms and their definitions will help while using this manual:
DECK is the mowing attachment mounted on
the front of the tractor which includes the carrier frame, deck housing, blade drive gearboxes, and cutter blades.
FORW ARD SPEED CONTROL (FSC) cont r ol s
the maximum forward speed of the tractor; functioning as a cruise control.
GRASS HANDLING SYSTEM (GHS
mowed material and deposits it in the catcher.
) collects
POWER TAKE-OFF (PTO) transmits engine
power to run the cutter blades and GHS blower.
POWERFIL
throughout the interior of the gr ass catcher by an oscillating delivery spo ut.
spreads the mowed material
RIGHT HAND (RH) refers to the right-hand side
of the tractor when the operator is seated facing forward in the tractor seat.
SIDE DISCHARGE (SD) mows but does not
collect the mowed material.
STEERING LEVERS steer the tractor by con-
trolling the dual hydrostatic transmissions.
TRACTOR is the prime mo ver, including t he en-
gine, drive train, operator seat, and contr ols to operate the mower.
TRANSMISSION LOCKOUT releases the hy-
drostatic transmissions to permit freewheeling the tractor.

IDENTIFYING NUMBER LOCATIONS

The tractor serial number plate is affixed to the trac­tor body just below the left rear corner of the seat. The mower deck serial number plate is affixed alongside the angle iron framing on the LH side of the LH mower blade d rive. Model and serial num­bers are helpful when obtaining repl acement parts and maintenance assistance. For ready refer ence, please record these numbers in the space provided.
GRASS-PAK
grass delivery s pout (in the catcher) and act i­vates the “full” signal horn when the grass catcher is full.
SWITCH is mounted on the
GROUND DRIVE refers to the dual h yd rostatic
transmissions which drive the main wheels.
HYDROSTATIC TRANSMISSION transmits
and controls power from the ground drive belt to the main drive wheel.
LEFT HAND (LH) refers to the left-hand side of
the tractor when the opera tor is seated facing forward in the tractor seat.
Tractor Model No. _______________________ Tractor Serial No. _______________________ Deck Serial No. _______________________ Engine Model No. _______________________ Engine Serial No. _______________________ Date of Purchase _______________________
Fill In By Purchaser
1
General Information
Serial Number

Tractor Serial Number Location

Serial Number

SERVICING OF ENGINE AND DRIVETRAIN COMPONENTS

The detailed servicing and repair of the engine, hydrostatic transmission, and gearboxes are not covered in this m anual. Only ro utine maintenanc e and general service i nstructions are p rovided. For the service of these compo nents during the limited warranty period, it is important to find a local, authorized servicing agent of the component manu­facturer. Any unauthorized work done on these components during the wa rranty period may void the warranty. If you ha ve any difficulty finding an authorized outlet or obtaining warranty service, please contact our Service Department for assis­tance:
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 E. Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
1-970-221-5614
Service manuals are available for each of these components from their respective manufacturers as follows:

Mower Deck Serial Number Location

ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER LOCATION

Refer to the engine manu al that accompanies this manual for the location of the engine serial number. For the mower model covered by this manual, an en­gine manual is ava ilable cov ering the Ku bota D722 diesel engine (liquid cooled).
Serial Number
Kubota Engines Kubota Tractor Corp.
1300 Remington Road Schaumburg, IL 60173
Hydrostatic Eaton Corporation Transmissions 15151 Highway 5
Eden Prairie, MN 55344
Gearboxes (Deck) Tecumseh Products Co.
900 North Street Grafton, Wl 53024

Engine Serial Number Location

2

Specifications

MODEL

ENGINE

Manufacturer/Model Kubota D722, 3 Cyl., Diesel (Liquid Cooled) Displacement 44.0 cu. in. (722 cc) HP (@ 3600 RPM) 20.9 Max. RPM (No Load) 3800 Governed RPM 3600 Max. Torque [ft-lb (N·m) @ RPM] 34 (46.1) @ 2600 Idle RPM 1000 Spark Plug Type N/A Spark Plug Gap N/A Crankcase Capacity 3.1 qts (2.9 liters) Crankcase Lubricant API CC/CD/CE Grade Oil Only with 10W-30 Viscosity or 30W
Fuel Tank Capacity 5 Gallons (19 liters) Fuel Diesel Fuel 2-D Cooling System Capacity
(Approx.) Cooling Fan Electric radiator cooling fan with reversible self-cleaning action Coolant 50/50 Pre-Mix Antifreeze/Water
MDD
± 50
above 77° F (25° C) Only
1.25 Gallon (4.74 liters)

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM

Battery 12 Volt, 41AH, 340 CCA
(Interstate U1-SP40) Charging System Automotive Type Alternator Charging Output 12.5 Amp DC (Regulated) System Polarity Negative Ground Ignition Diesel with Glow Plugs Starter 12 Volt Electric Ring-Gear Type, Solenoid Shift Interlock Switch Ignition Lockout by Seat Switch, Transmission Neutral and Blade
Clutch Circuit Breaker Manual Reset (40A)

TRANSMISSION

Manufacturer/Model Dual Hydrostatic, Eaton Model 7, Each Wheel Independently
Driven Steering Hand Lever Control / Individual Wheel Forward Speed Control Precision Friction Lock Lever, Cruise Control, with Neutral-Park
Position
3
Specifications
MODEL
TRANSMISSION (continued)
Service Brake Dynamic Braking through Hydrostatic Transmission Parking Brake Mechanical Pin Lock in Transmission Gear Neutral Transmission Release by Manual Dump Valve Final Drive Gear Drive Axle
Transmission Fluid
Factory Service Mobil 1 Synthetic Motor Oil (15W50) Alternate Transmission Fluid SAE 30W Straight Viscosity Motor Oil Transmission Fluid Capacity 1 qt (1 liter) Transmission Cooling Cooling Fan Mounted on Drive Pulley
Ground Travel Speed
Forward m.p.h. (km/h) Reverse m.p.h. (km/h)

BLADE DRIVE

PTO Shaft Quick Disconnect Spline Shaft with Two High-Speed
Blade Spindle Each Blade (2) Mounts Direct on Peerless Right Angle Gearbox
Blade Drive Clutch and Brake Manual Belt Tightener Clutch and Band Brake (Stops Blades
Max. Blade Speed [25 in. (64 cm) Blade] @ 3600 RPM Engine
MDD
0-5 (0-8) Infinitely Variable
0-5 (0-8) Infinitely Variable
U-Joints
with Tee Gearbox in Center Connected to PTO Shaft (Complete
Geared Drive, Peerless Model 1000 Gearboxe s)
within Five (5) Seconds of Disengagement)
2900 RPM [16700 FPM (5090 m/min)]

TIRE SIZE

Deck Caster Wheel 2.80/2.50-4 Pneumatic (4-Ply) Deck Caster Wheel (Optional) 8.25 x 2.75 Semi-Pneumatic Drive 18 x 9.50-8 (4-Ply) Rear (Dual) 13 x 5.00-6 (4-Ply)

TIRE PRESSURE

Deck Caster Wheel 20 PSI (137 kPa) Drive 15 PSI (103 kPa) Rear 20 PSI (137 kPa)
4
Specifications
MODEL
DIMENSIONS (Tractor and Mower)*
Length 91 in. (231 cm) Width 49 in. (124 cm) Height 44 in. (112 cm) Wheel Base (Tractor) 42-1/4 in. (107 cm) Tread Width (Tractor) 29-3/4 in. (76 cm)

MOWER DECK

Width of Cut SD/GHS 42 or 48 in. (107 or 122 cm) Cutting Height 1 to 4 in. (3 to 10 cm) Height Adjustment 7 Positions - 1/2 in. (1 cm) Increment Hitch Pins Installed in
Blade Size (Typical)
42 in. (107 cm) SD 22 in. (56 cm)
48 in. (122 cm) GHS 25 in. (64 cm)
Deck Suspension Torsion-Flex Frame with Caster Wheels and Counterweight
MDD
Multi-Position Deck Support
2 in. (5 cm) Center Overlap
(Two Blades, CW Rotation)
2 in. (5 cm) Center Overlap
(Two Blades, Counter Rotate)
Springs
CURB WEIGHT (Approximate)
SD Tractor Only 760 lb (345 kg) GHS Tractor Only 850 lb (386 kg) Tractor and Mower* 1020 lb (463 kg)
*Dimensions and weight shown are for 48 in. (122 cm) GHS Model (typical).
Dimensions for Tractor and Mower with 42 in. (107 cm) deck are:
Length = 88 in. (224 cm)
Width = 43 in. (110 cm) For SD Models, subtract 7 in. (18 cm) from the height. Deck weight for 48 in. (122 cm) Tilt-Up deck = 205 lb (93 kg). Deck sizes range from 42 to 72 in. (107 to 183 cm), with corresponding deck weights ranging from 170 to 400 lb (77 to 181 kg). Optional (9.5 Bushel) Grass Catcher adds approx. 5 lb (2 kg) and 5 in. (13 cm) in Height
5
Specifications
MODEL

DRIVE BELTS

Engine PTO Walker P/N 7230 Jackshaft Drive Gates 3VX355 (P/N 6231) Ground Drive Walker P/N 7248 Blower (GHS Model) Gates 3VX280 (P/N 7234-1)
GHS SYSTEM (Optional)
Blower 4 x 10 x 1/4 in. (10 x 25 x 1 cm) Three-Blade Paddle Wheel (Driven
Blower Brake Band Brake (Works in Combination with PTO Clutch, Stops Blower
Max. Blower Speed 3600 RPM Grass Catcher Capacity 65 Gallons (246 liters)/7.0 Bushels Optional Grass Catcher Capacity 89 Gallons (335 liters)/9.5 Bushels Full Signal Oscillating Vane Switch Mounted on Grass Delivery Spout
Powerfil

SEAT

®
MDD
by Mower Engine)
within Five (5) Seconds of PTO Disengagement)
Triggers Horn Signal Oscillating Delivery Spout Driven by 12 Volt Electric Gearmotor
Spreads Material throughout Interior of Catcher @ 25 Cycles/ Minute
Contour-Molded, with Nylon Backed Vinyl Cover and Integral Foam Cushion

FRAME/BODY CONSTRUCTION

Frame All Welded Unitized Steel Chassis Body 14 Gauge Steel Deck 11 Gauge Steel GHS Catcher and Chutes Molded Cross-Linked Polyethylene (UV Stabilized)
NOTE: The manufacturer reserves the right to make changes in specifications shown herein at any time without notice or obligation.
6

Component Identification

NOTE: Control Identification
shown in Operating Instructions section.
Catcher Door
Safety Latch
Anti-Scuff
Roller
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Fuel Tank and Cap
Turbine
Precleaner
Grass Handling System
9.5 Bushel Catcher
Tilt-Up
Latch
Spring Clip
Counterweight Spring
Counterweight Spring
and Protective Cover
and Protective Cover
Transmission Control Rod
Adjustment Nut (LH)
Deck Support Pins
and Height Adjustment
Hitch Pins
Tilt-Up
Deck Handle
Tran smission Control Rod
Adjustment Nut (RH)
Deck Support Arms
(Cutting Height Adjustment)
Deck Lift Handle

Front View and Right Side View

Footrests
Til t -U p H o ok
Deck Caster Wheels
7
Component Identification
Spring Protective Cover
Catcher Door Gas
Catcher Lift /
Dump Handle
Instrument Panel
Guard
Instrument Panel Box
(Shock Mounted)
Radiator Cap
Radiator
Catcher Door
Gas Spring
Removable Grass
Catcher Screen
(Not Visible)
Catcher Exhaust
Deflector
Catcher
Door
Catcher
Door Handle
Dump Plate
Fuel
Left Hand
Drive Wheel
8
Radiator
Guard
Radiator
Screen

Rear View and Left Side View

Muffler and
Tailpipe
Filter
Recovery Tank
Tailwheel Fork
and Wheel
Anti-Scuff
Roller
Coolant
Component Identification
Donaldson
Air Cleaner
Air Restriction Indicator
Precleaner Tube
Jackshaft
PTO Gearbox
Dipstick
Air Cleaner
Cover
Muffler
Tailpipe
Overflow Hose
Radiator Cap
Radiator
Radiator
Guard
GHS Blower
Turbine
Precleaner
RH Transmission
Lockout Lever
40 Amp
Circuit Breaker
PTO
Clutch Lever
30 Amp
Circuit Breaker
Positive (+)
Battery Cable
Negative (-)
Battery Cable
RH Hydrostatic
Transmission
Neutral Safety
Switch
LH Transmission
Lockout Lever
LH Hydrostatic
Transmission
Battery

Top View (Engine Compartment)

9
Component Identification
Fuel Pickup
Line
Fuel Return
Line
Fuel Tank
Cap
Starter Motor Below
(Not Visible)
Air Intake
Hose
Injectors
Exhaust
Manifold
Injection
Pump
Oil Fill
Cap
Alternator
Throttle Control
Linkage Lever
Water Temperature
Gauge Sender
Thermostat Housing
and Thermostat
Glow Plug(s)
Water Pump
Fan Motor
Radiator Screen
(Removable)
Radiator Fan
and Shield
Engine Stop Lever Linkage
(Fuel Shut-Off Valve)
10

Top View (Engine Compartment)

Safety Instructions

Pay particular attentio n to any information labeled DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, IMPORTANT, and NOTE in this manual.
When you see the Safety Alert Symbol ( ), read, understand, and follow the instr uctions. Fail­ure to comply with safety instructions may result in personal injury.
The seriousness or degree of imp ortance of each type of information is defined as follows:
DANGER
An IMMEDIATE hazard that WILL result in severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn­ing is ignored and proper safety precau­tions are not taken.
WARNING
A POTENTIAL hazard that COULD result in severe personal injury or DEATH, if warn­ing is ignored and proper safety precau­tions are not taken.
Walker Manufacturing cannot predict every poten­tially dangerous situation. Therefore, items labeled as such in this manual do not cover all conceivable situations. Any person using procedur es, tools, or control techniques not recommended by Walker Manufacturing must take full responsibility for safety.
The Walker Rider Lawnmower has been designed with many safety features to protect the operator from personal harm or in jury. However, it is neces­sary for the operator to use safe o perating proce­dures at all times. Failure to follow safety
instructions contained in this manual may re­sult in personal injury or damage to equipment or property.
If you have any questions concerning setup, opera­tion, maintenance, or safety, please contact your authorized Walker Mower Dealer or call Walker Manufacturing Company at (970) 221-5614.

BEFORE OPERATING

1. Read and understand the contents of this
Owner’s Manual before starting and operat­ing the machine. Become thoroughly familiar
with all machine controls and how to stop the machine and disengage the controls quickly. Replacement Owner’s Manuals are available by sending the Model and Serial Number to:
CAUTION
Possible hazards or unsafe practices that MAY result in MODERATE personal injury or property damage, or machine damage, if warning is ignored and proper sa fety pre­cautions are not taken.
IMPORTANT: Identifies mechanical information
demanding special a ttentio n, since i t deals with th e possibility of damaging a part or parts of the ma­chine.
NOTE: Identifi es information worthy of special at­tention.
Walker Manufacturing Company
5925 East Harmony Road
Fort Collins, CO 80528
2. Never al low chi ldre n to op erate rider mower. Do not allow adults to operate without proper instruction.
3. Clear the area to be mowed of any fo reign objects which may be picked up and thrown by cutter blades. Pick up all sticks, stones, wire, and any other debris.
4. Ke ep e very on e, es peci all y child re n an d pets, a safe distance away from the area being mowed.
Do not mow with bystanders in the area.
5. Do not operate the machine barefoot or wearing sandals, sneakers, tennis shoes, or similar light­weight footwear. Wear substantial protective
footwear.
11
Safety Instructions
6. Do not wear loose fitting clothing that could get caught in moving parts. Do not operate this machine while wearing shorts; always wear adequate protective clothing, including long pants. Wearing safety glasses, safety shoes, and a helmet is advisable and required by some local ordinances and insurance regulations.
7. Prolonged exposure to loud noise can cause im­pairment or loss of hearing. Operator hearing protection is recommended; particularly for continuous operati on of the GH S Mode l due to blower noise level. Wear a suitable hearing pro­tective device, such as earmuffs or earplugs.
8. Keep all protective shields and safety de- vices in place. If a protective shield, safety device, or decal is damaged, unusable, or miss­ing, repair or replace it before operating the ma­chine.
9. Be sure interlock switches are functioning correctly, so th e engine cannot be starte d un­less the Forward Speed Control lever is in the NEUTRAL-PARK position, and the PTO clutch is in the DISENGAGED position. Also, the en­gine should stop if the operator li fts off the seat with the PTO clutch in the ENGAGED position.
10. Handle diesel fuel with care: a. Use an approved fuel container. b. Never add fuel to a running engine or hot
engine (allow hot engine to cool several minutes).
12. The elec trical system battery contains sulfuric acid. Avoid any contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Keep the battery and acid out of reach of children.

OPERATING

1. Operate the mower only in daylight or in good artificial light with good visibility of the area being mowed.
2. Sit on the seat when starting the engine and operating the machine. Keep feet on the deck footrests at all times when the tractor is moving and/or mower blades are operating.
3. For a beginning operator, learn to steer (ma-
neuver) the tractor with a slow engine speed before attempting any mowing operation.
Be aware that, with the front mou nted mower configuration, the bac k of the tractor swings to the outside during turns.
4. Remember, for an emergency stop, the forward motion of th e tractor can always be stopped by pulling the Forwar d Speed Control (F SC) into the NEUTRAL-PARK position.
5. In case either of the transmission drive belts break during operation, and if the machine is on a slope, the machine will f reewheel down the slope. To maintain control, immediately (1) Release the steering levers and simultaneously (2) Move the FSC to the NEUTRAL-PARK posi­tion. When the machine is sto pped or moving slowly, engage the parking brake.
12
c. Keep matches, cigarettes, cigars, pipes,
open flames, or sparks away from the fuel tank and fuel container.
d. Always fill the fuel tank outdoors using care.
Fill to about one inch from the top of the tank. Use a funnel or spout to prevent spilling.
e. Replace the machine fuel cap and container
cap securely a nd clean up any s pilled fuel before starting the engine.
11. Never attempt to make any adjustments while the engine is running, except where specifically instructed to do so.
NOTE: This is exactly the same procedure used to normally stop and park the machine.
6. Disengage the blade clutch and put the FSC in the NEUTRAL-PARK position before starting the engine (an ignition interlock switch normally prevents starting of th e machine if these con­trols ar e in the OPERATING position).
7. Do not run the engine in a confined area without adequate ventilation. Exhaust fumes are hazardous and can be deadly.
8. Do not carry passengers - max imum seating capacity is one (1) person.
Safety Instructions
9. Watch for holes, rocks, and roots in the terrai n and for other hidde n hazards. When mowing tall grass, mow hig her than desired to e xpose any hidden obstacles. Then, clean the area and mow to the desired height.
10. Avoid sudden start s or stops. Bef ore backing the machine up, look to th e rear to b e sure n o one is behind the machine. Watch carefully for traffic when crossing or working near roadways.
11. Disengage the blade drive when transporting the machine across drives, si de wa lks , e tc. Ne-
ver raise the mower deck while blades are rotating.
12. The maximum recommended side slope op­erating angle is 20 degrees or 33% grade.
When operating the machine on a slope, reduce speed and use ca ution to start, stop, and m a­neuver. To prevent tippin g or loss of control of the machine, avoid sharp turns or sudden changes in direction.
13. Never adjust cutti ng height with the engine running. Before adjusting cutting height or servicing, disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and remov e the ignition key. Wait for all movement to stop before getting off the seat.
NOTE: A blade/blower br ake should nor mally stop drive line rotation within five (5) seconds of disengaging the PTO clutch.
14. For side discharge mower decks, do not oper-
ate with the grass deflector chut e removed .
Keep the deflec tor in th e lowest possible posi­tion.
15. For tractors equipped with tilt-up deck, observe
the following recommendations:
a. Do not move tractor with dec k in tilt-up po-
sition.
17. For GHS equipped models, use care when closing the grass catcher door . Keep fingers and hands away from the hinge and pinch points when the door is being closed. Also, keep fingers and hands clear of the door frame. The door is held closed with springs and the door may slam shut with considerable force.
18. In case of a clogged or plugged mower deck
or GHS catching system:
a. Disengage the blade clutch (PTO) and turn
the engine off before leaving the seat.
b. LOOK to make sure blade drive shaft and
blower drive pulley movement has stopped before trying to unclog the system.
c. Disconnect the electrical plug on the fuel
shut-off solenoid.
d. Never place hands under the deck or in the
GHS blower - us e a stick or similar tool to remove clogged material.
19. If the cutting bl ades strike a solid object o r the machine begins to vibrate abnormally, immedi-
ately disengage the blade clutch (PTO), stop the engine, and wait for all moving parts to stop. To prevent accidental starting, discon-
nect the electrical plug on the fuel shut-off sole­noid. Thoroughly inspect the mower and repair any damage before restartin g the engine and operating the mower. Make sure cutter bl ades are in good condition and blade nuts are torqued to 60 ft-lb (81.3 N·m).
20. Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or immediately after stop­ping the engine. These areas may be hot enough to cause serious burns.
21. Never remove the radiator pressure cap when the engine is hot (hot water may spra y and cause burns).
b. Ne ver tilt body forward with deck in tilt- up
position.
16. For GHS equipped models, do not operate the
machine with the grass catcher in the DUMP position or with the back door OPEN. Dan-
gerous projectiles may be thrown out of the dis­charge chute or the back of the grass catcher.
22. Do not use ether or any starting fluid to assist starting the engine in cold weather.
23. When leaving the machine unattended, dis-
enga ge t he b lade clu tch (PTO), stop t he e n ­gine, and remove the key.
13
Safety Instructions

MAINTENANCE

1. To prevent accidental starting of the engine when servicing or adjusting the machine, re­move the key from the ignition s witch and dis­connect the electrical plu g on the fuel shut-off solenoid.
2. To reduc e fire hazards, keep the engine free of grass, leaves, excessive grease, and dirt.
3. K eep all nuts, bo lts, and sc rews tig ht to e n su re the machine is in a safe, working condition. Check the blade mounting nuts frequently , mak­ing sure they are tight.
4. Perform only maintenance instructions de- scribed in this manual. Unauthorized main­tenance operations or machine modifications may result in unsafe operating conditions.
5. If the engine must be running to perform a main­tenance adjustment, keep hands, feet, and clothing away from moving parts. Do not wear
jewelry or loose clothing.
6. Always use the proper engine service man­ual when working on the engine. Unautho-
rized maintenance o perations or modifications to the engine may result in unsafe operating conditions.
11. Use genuine factory replacement parts. Substitute parts may result in produc t malfu nc­tion and possible injury to the operator and/or others.
12. Use care when charging the battery or per­forming maintenance on the battery and electri­cal system:
a. Make sure the battery charger is unplugged
before connecting or disco nnecti ng ca ble s to the battery.
b. Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
space, so gases produced whi le charging can dissipate. Make sure the battery vents in the caps are open.
c. Ke ep sparks, fla mes, a nd smo king mater i-
als away from the ba ttery at all times. To avoid sparks, use care when removing bat­tery cables from posts.
d. Disconnect both battery cables before
unplugging any wiri ng connectors or mak ­ing repairs on the electrical system.
IMPORTANT: Keep all applicable manuals immediately accessible to anyone who may operate or service this machine.
7. The fuel oil injection system operates under high pressure and can penetrate the skin and result in serious injury. Unqualified persons should not remove or attempt to adj us t a pum p injector, nozzle, or any part of the fuel injec tion system.
8. Altering the equipment or engine in any manner which adversely affects its operation, perfor­mance, durability, or use will VOID the warran- ty and may cause hazardous conditions.
9. Never attempt to di sconnec t any safety devi ces or defeat the purpose of these safety devices.
10. Do not cha nge the e ngine g over nor setti ngs or overspeed the engine. The governor has been factory-set for m axim um- s afe engi ne ope rating speed.
14
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety, Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is listed below and in the Parts Manual.
Each End of Mower Deck (5808)
SD Deck Discharge Shield (5848)
Adjacent to Blower Discharge Chute
through Body (5804)
Hydrostat Oil
Front Body Adjacent to
RH Steering Lever (7818)
Radiator Screen Frame Near Radiator Fill Cap (7826)
Reservoir (5810-2)
On Body Adjacent to Clutch
Control Lever (5806)
Right Side of Front Body, Below
Front Body Latch Release (7820)
Rear of Grass Catcher Exhaust Screen (5869)
Rear Cross Member of Front Body (8825)
15
Safety Instructions

SAFETY, CONTROL, AND INSTRUCTION DECALS

Safety, Control, and Instruction Decals are installed on the machine;
if any are missing, illegible, or damaged, a replacement should be ordered and installed before
putting the machine into operation. The Decal Part Number is list ed below and in the Parts Manual.
Jackshaft Support Adjacent
to Dipstick (7827)
Deck Carrier Frame (8647)
Deck Gearbox Cover (5807-3)
Deck Carrier Frame (5865)
Top of Blower Housing (5819)
Catcher Door Hinge Bar,
LH and RH Sides (5868)
Gear Axle (5810-1)
Catcher Safety Latch,
RH Side (5874)
Right Side, Below Operator Seat (7809)
Left Side of Operator Seat (7819)
Deck Carrier Frame (8653)
16
Instrument Panel (7823-4)
Fender, RH Side (7802)

Assembly Instructions

SETUP INSTRUCTIONS

Walker Mowers are shipped partially assembled. After uncrating the tractor and mower deck, initial setup is required.
NOTE: During the process of unpacking, any dam­aged or missing parts should be noted and reported to the delivering ca rrier immediately (put in wri ting within 15 days). The carr ier will provide directions for proceeding with a claim to receive compensation for damage.

Tire Installation (Tractor)

Install the drive ti res usin g the eig ht (8) lug bo lts
that are supplied with the o wner’s packet of mater­ials. Drive tires are 18 x 9.50-8, 4-ply; rear tires are 13 x 5.00-6, 4-ply.
Check and adjust the inflation of the tires. The
tire inflation recommendations are:
Drive = 15 PSI (103 kPa) Rear = 20 PSI (137 kPa)

Battery Service

Raise front mower body up for battery access (refer to Front Body Latch Release in Operating Instruc- tions). Check the battery for electrolyte level and charge. The electrolyte lev el should be at the bot­tom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1 /2 in. (6 to 13 mm) above plates]. If the specific gravity is less than
1.225, the battery needs charging. If the battery has
been shipped dry, or is wet but needs service, refer to the following instructions.

Dry Battery Servic e

DANGER
Activating a battery can be dangerous. The battery should be taken to a reliable service station, battery store, or power equipment dealer where a trained techni­cian can activate the b attery safely. DO NOT attempt to activate the battery unless you are experienced in battery service work. The following activation and charg­ing instructions are provided for use by a trained battery technician.
DANGER
Battery electrolyte is a poisonous and cor­rosive sulfuric acid solution.
Avoid spillage and contact with skin,
eyes, and clothing - causes severe burns.
To prevent accidents, wear safety gog-
gles and rubber gloves when working with electrolyte.
Neutralize acid spills with baking soda
and water solution.
T o fill (activate) battery with electrolyte (if battery has been shipped dry):
IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mounted in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and se­vere damage to the machine. A hazard may be cre­ated by damage to cr itical work ing parts and sa fety systems.

Wet Battery Service

If the battery has been shipped wet, but the electrolyte level is low or the battery needs to be charged then:
1. Fill each battery cell with drin king water to the bottom of the vent wells.
2. Charge battery. Refer to Battery Charging in this section.
1. Remove the battery ho ld dow n bar, disconnect the battery cables and li ft the battery ou t of the tray.
IMPORTANT: Battery must be removed from the mower before filling with electrolyte.
IMPORTANT: Obtain and use only battery grade sulfuric acid electrolyte with a 1.265 spe­cific gravity to activate the battery. DO NOT use water or any other liquid during initial activation.
2. Remove the filler caps and carefully fill each cell until the electrolyte is just above the plates.
3. After the battery is filled with electrolyte, replace the filler caps and cha rge the batt ery. Refer to Battery Charging.
17
Assembly Instructions

Battery Charging

DANGER
BATTERIES PRODUCE EXPLOSIVE GASES
Charge the battery in a well-ventilated
area, so that gases produced while charg­ing can dissipate.
Keep sparks, flames, and smoking mate-
rials away from the battery at all times.
Make sure the battery cap vents are open
after the battery is filled with acid (check manifold vent on each cap).
Make sure the battery charger is unplug-
ged before connecting or disconnecting cables to the battery.
1. Charge the battery at 15 amps for 10 minutes . DO NOT exceed 20 amps maximum recom­mended charging rate. Charge until specific gravity is at least 1.250. Total charging time should not exceed one (1) hour.
2. After charging the battery, adjust the electrolyte level to the bottom of the vent wells [1/4 to 1/2 in. (6 to 13 mm) above the plates].
IMPORTANT: DO NOT overfill the battery. Electrolyte will overflow through the vented caps onto parts of the machine and WILL result in severe corrosion.
3. Install battery.
WARNING
Make sure the battery cap vents are open. Improper venting of the battery COULD cause a battery explosion.
Battery Clamp Secured
by Wing Nut(s)

Battery Installation

Mower Deck Assembly

Deck Caster Wheels Installation

1. Remove the bolt, nut, axle spacer tube, and spacer washers from each deck caster wheel fork.
NOTE: Spacer washers are used only when the optional semi-pneumatic deck wheels (8.25 x 2.75) are installed.
2. Fit the axle spacer tube through the wheel hub, position the spacer wa sh er on ea ch si de of the hub (if used), and fit the assembly into the wheel fork.
(+) Battery Cable
Connection
18

Battery Installation

IMPORTANT: Make sure battery is securely mounted in the frame. A loose battery may cause damage to the case resulting in acid leakage and se­vere damage to the machine. A hazard may be cre­ated by damage to cr itical work ing parts and sa fety systems.
Install the battery in the mower as shown in Battery Installation photo. Connect the positive and nega­tive cables to the proper battery terminal [red cable
and boot connects to the Positive (+) terminal].
Slide the rubber boot up and over the ba ttery post, making sure it covers the post completely to pre-
vent an electrical short.
3. Insert the 3/8-16 x 4-1/2 in. bolt through the wheel fork with the bolt head to the outside and install the 3/8-16 in. Keps nut.
4. Tighten the bolt and nut until the axle spacer tube bottoms against the inside of the wheel fork (will not turn) while the wheel and spacer washers (if used) spin freely without binding.
Assembly Instructions
Grease Fitting
Locations
Spacer Washer
Axle Spacer Tube

Deck Caster Wheel Installation

NOTE: If semi-pneumatic wheels are installe d,
make sure the spacer washers fit over the spacer tube and are not caught between the fork and the end of the tube. The washers should move freely on the axle spacer tube.
5. Grease the caster wheel bearings and caster pivot bearings - one grease fitting for each wheel and each pivot.

Deck Discharge Shield Installation (Side Discharge Models Only)

Attach the deck side discharge shield by positioning the shield hinge lug i n fr ont of the deck mou nt and fastening with two 3/8-16 x 1-1/4 in. bolts, 3/8-16 ESNA nuts, and 3/8 in. wave sp ring washers. Th e wave washers fit between the two hinging surfaces. Tighten the nuts until the shield moves freel y but is not loose.
WARNING
DO NOT operate the machine without the grass deflector chute a ttached and in the lowest possible position.
Attach Shield

Deck Discharge Chute Installation (GHS Rear Discharge Models Only)

Mount the discharge chute hinge on top of the deck discharge openin g using the 1/4-20 x 1/2 i n. s oc ket button head bolt and 1/4-20 ESNA nut. Position the bolt with the head inside of the chute and the nut on the outside. Attach spring for tilt-up action from chute to bracket on deck.
Carrier Frame
Tube Sockets
Attach Guard
Nut on Top
Discharge Chute and PTO Shaft Guard
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck
Attach
Chute
Discharge Shield Installation
on Side Discharge Deck

PTO Shaft Guard Installation

Position the shaft guard as shown and moun t with two 1/4-20 x 1/2 in. bolts.

Tilt-Up Roller Wheel Installation

Mount the two (2) tilt-up roller whee ls on the brac k­ets on the rear skirt o f the deck housing using the P/N 8490 axle b olt , 3 /8 in. wa ve s pr in g washer and 3/8-16 in. Whiz loc knut. Tighten the axle bolt until the wheel rolls freely, but is not loose.
19
Assembly Instructions
Attach Spring
Tilt-Up Spring and Roller Wheel
Installation on Rear Discharge Deck

Mower Deck Installation on Tractor

Roller Wheels
5. Connect the mower deck PTO drive shaft assembly to the tractor with the splined quick disconnect coupler. This coupler simplifies shaft alignment and installation.
a. Use the arrows on the shaft and tube to
align and slide the PTO quick coupler onto the deck splined shaft.
b. Reaching under the tractor, pull the ring
back on the coupler, slide onto the spline shaft on the tractor, and release the ring.
IMPORTANT: To prevent damage to the mower, make sure the PTO shaft assembly is securely locked on the tractor, with the locking balls fully seated in the groove and th e ring in the full forward position (refer to the Coupler Ring “Locked” Position photo). After installation, pull on the shaft to check for security.

Deck Installation

1. Lightly grease each deck support arm (2) on the tractor. Refer to Mower Deck Installation photo on next page for location of deck support arm.
2. Engage the deck carrier frame tube sockets on the tractor support arms (refer to Discharge
Chute and PTO Shaft Guard Installation
photo for socket locat ion). Slide the deck ont o the support arms: all the way if SD equipped model, approximately 3 in. (76 mm) if GHS equipped model.
NOTE: When installing the DSD52 or DSD62 Mower deck, make sure to retract the dolly wheel after mounting the deck on the tractor.
3. If the deck is rear discharge (GHS equipped model), the rear discharge chute will need to be aligned and connected to th e blower inlet dur­ing the last 2 in. ( 51 mm) of sl ide acti on on th e support arms.
NOTE: Raising the mower body may be helpful in fitting and guiding the deck chute into the blower.
Pull Back Spring-Loaded
Coupler Ring

Installing PTO Quick Coupler

Spring-Loaded Coupler Ring
In Fully Forward Position
20
4. Install the hitch pin through the hole on the end of each suppo rt arm to lock the deck in place (refer to Deck Counterweight Spring Installa- tion p hoto). Two (2) hitch pins are inc luded in the owner’s packet of materials.

Coupler Ring “Locked” Position

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