Walchem W900 Operating Manual

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W900 Series
Water Treatment Controller
Instruction Manual
Five Boynton Road Hopping Brook Park Holliston, MA 01746 USA
TEL: 508-429-1110 WEB: www.walchem.com
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© 2019 WALCHEM, Iwaki America Incorporated (hereinafter “Walchem”) 5 Boynton Road, Holliston, MA 01746 USA (508) 429-1110 All Rights Reserved Printed in USA
Proprietary Material
The information and descriptions contained herein are the property of WALCHEM. Such information and descriptions may not be copied or reproduced by any means, or disseminated or distributed without the express prior written per­mission of WALCHEM, 5 Boynton Road, Holliston, MA 01746.
This document is for information purposes only and is subject to change without notice.
Statement of Limited Warranty
WALCHEM warrants equipment of its manufacture, and bearing its identication to be free from defects in workmanship
and material for a period of 24 months for electronics and 12 months for mechanical parts and electrodes from date of delivery from the factory or authorized distributor under normal use and service and otherwise when such equipment is used in accordance with instructions furnished by WALCHEM and for the purposes disclosed in writing at the time of purchase, if any. WALCHEM’s liability under this warranty shall be limited to replacement or repair, F.O.B. Holliston, MA U.S.A. of any defective equipment or part which, having been returned to WALCHEM, transportation charges prepaid, has been inspected and determined by WALCHEM to be defective. Replaceable elastomeric parts and glass components are expendable and are not covered by any warranty.
THIS WARRANTY IS IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTY, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO DESCRIPTION, QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR USE, OR ANY OTHER MATTER.
180686 Rev. E Feb 2019
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Contents
1.0 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................1
2.0 SPECIFICATIONS ..............................................................................................................................2
2.1 Measurement Performance ................................................................................................................2
2.2 Electrical: Input/Output .......................................................................................................................3
2.3 Mechanical ........................................................................................................................................5
2.4 Variables and their Limits ...................................................................................................................6
3.0 UNPACKING & INSTALLATION .........................................................................................................9
3.1 Unpacking the unit ..............................................................................................................................9
3.2 Mounting the electronic enclosure ....................................................................................................10
3.3 Sensor Installation ............................................................................................................................10
3.4 IconDenitions .................................................................................................................................13
3.5 Electrical installation .........................................................................................................................14
4.0 FUNCTION OVERVIEW ..................................................................................................................32
4.1 Front Panel .......................................................................................................................................32
4.2 Touchscreen ..................................................................................................................................... 32
4.3 Icons ................................................................................................................................................32
4.4 Startup ..............................................................................................................................................34
4.5 Shut Down ........................................................................................................................................43
5.0 OPERATION using the touchscreen ................................................................................................43
5.1 Alarms Menu ..................................................................................................................................43
5.2 Inputs Menu .....................................................................................................................................44
5.2.1 Contacting Conductivity .........................................................................................................47
5.2.2 Electrodeless Conductivity .....................................................................................................47
5.2.3 Temperature ........................................................................................................................... 48
5.2.4 pH ...........................................................................................................................................48
5.2.5 ORP .......................................................................................................................................49
5.2.6 Disinfection .............................................................................................................................49
5.2.7 Generic Sensor .....................................................................................................................50
5.2.8 Corrosion Input .......................................................................................................................51
5.2.9 Corrosion Imbalance Input .....................................................................................................52
5.2.10 Transmitter Input and AI Monitor Input ................................................................................... 53
5.2.11 Fluorometer Input ...................................................................................................................53
5.2.12 Analog Flowmeter Input .........................................................................................................54
5.2.13 DI State ..................................................................................................................................54
5.2.14 Flow Meter, Contactor Type ...................................................................................................55
5.2.15 Flow Meter, Paddlewheel Type ..............................................................................................55
5.2.16 Feed Monitor ..........................................................................................................................56
5.2.17 DI Counter Input .....................................................................................................................58
5.2.18 Virtual Input – Calculation ......................................................................................................58
5.2.19 Virtual Input – Redundant ......................................................................................................59
5.2.20 Virtual Input – Raw Value ....................................................................................................... 60
5.2.21 Virtual Input - Disturbance ......................................................................................................61
5.3 Outputs Menu .................................................................................................................................62
5.3.1 Relay, Any Control Mode ........................................................................................................62
5.3.2 Relay, On/Off Control Mode ...................................................................................................62
5.3.3 Relay, Flow Timer Control Mode ............................................................................................63
5.3.4 Relay, Bleed and Feed Control Mode ....................................................................................63
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5.3.5 Relay, Bleed then Feed Control Mode ...................................................................................63
5.3.6 Relay, Percent Timer Control Mode .......................................................................................64
5.3.7 Relay, Biocide Timer Control Mode ........................................................................................64
5.3.8 Relay, Alarm Output Mode .....................................................................................................65
5.3.9 Relay, Time Proportional Control Mode .................................................................................66
5.3.10 Relay, Intermittent Sampling Control Mode ............................................................................ 66
5.3.11 Relay, Manual Mode ..............................................................................................................67
5.3.12 Relay, Pulse Proportional Control Mode ................................................................................67
5.3.13 Relay, PID Control Mode ........................................................................................................ 68
5.3.14 Relay, Dual Set Point Mode ...................................................................................................70
5.3.15 Relay, Timer Control Mode .....................................................................................................71
5.3.16 Relay, Probe Wash Control Mode ..........................................................................................72
5.3.17 Relay, Spike Control Mode ..................................................................................................... 73
5.3.18 Relay Output, Flow Proportional Mode ..................................................................................74
5.3.19 Relay or Analog Output, Lag Control Mode ...........................................................................75
5.3.20 Relay, Target PPM Control Mode ........................................................................................... 81
5.3.22 Relay, Flow Proportional Mode ..............................................................................................83
5.3.23 Relay, Counter Timer Control Mode .......................................................................................84
5.3.24 Relay Output, On/Off Disturbance Control Mode ...................................................................84
5.3.25 Relay Output, Volumetric Blending Control Mode ..................................................................85
5.3.26 Relay Output, Flow Meter Ratio Control Mode ......................................................................85
5.3.27 Relay or Analog Output, Disturbance Variable Control Mode ................................................86
5.3.28 Analog Output, Proportional Control Mode ............................................................................87
5.3.29 Analog Output, Flow Proportional Mode ................................................................................88
5.3.30 Analog Output, PID Control Mode ..........................................................................................88
5.3.31 Analog Output, Manual Mode ................................................................................................91
5.3.32 Analog Output, Retransmit Mode ...........................................................................................91
5.4 CongurationMenu ..........................................................................................................................91
5.4.1 Global Settings ................................................................................................................................91
5.4.2 Security Settings ....................................................................................................................92
5.4.3 Ethernet Settings
5.4.4 Ethernet Details ......................................................................................................................93
5.4.5 WiFi Settings ..........................................................................................................................93
5.4.6 WiFi Details ............................................................................................................................94
5.4.7 Remote Communications (Modbus and BACnet) ..................................................................95
5.4.8 Email Report Settings ............................................................................................................95
5.4.9 Display Settings .....................................................................................................................96
5.4.10 File Utilities .............................................................................................................................96
5.4.11 Controller Details ....................................................................................................................97
5.5 HOA Menu ......................................................................................................................................98
5.6 Graph Menu ...................................................................................................................................98
6.0 OPERATION using Ethernet ............................................................................................................99
6.1 Connecting to a LAN ........................................................................................................................99
6.1.1 Using DHCP ...........................................................................................................................99
6.1.2 UsingaxedIPAddress ........................................................................................................99
6.2 Connecting Directly to a Computer ..................................................................................................99
6.3 Navigating the web pages ..............................................................................................................100
6.4 Graphs Webpage ...........................................................................................................................100
7.0 MAINTENANCE .............................................................................................................................101
7.1 .........................................................................................................................................................
Electrode Cleaning .................................................................................................................................101
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7.2 Replacing the Fuse Protecting Powered Relays .....................................................................101
8.0 TROUBLESHOOTING .................................................................................................................102
8.1 Calibration Failure ........................................................................................................................102
8.1.1 Contacting Conductivity Sensors .........................................................................................102
8.1.2 Electrodeless Conductivity Sensors ....................................................................................102
8.1.3 pH Sensors ..........................................................................................................................102
8.1.4 ORP Sensors .......................................................................................................................102
8.1.5 Disinfection Sensors ............................................................................................................103
8.1.6 Analog Inputs ......................................................................................................................103
8.1.7 Temperature Sensors ..........................................................................................................103
8.1.8 Corrosion Inputs ..................................................................................................................103
8.2 Alarm Messages ...........................................................................................................................104
8.3 Procedure for Evaluation of Conductivity Electrode .....................................................................108
8.4 Procedure for Evaluation of the pH/ORP Electrode ....................................................................108
8.5 Diagnostic Lights ........................................................................................................................109
9.0 SparePartsIdentication .............................................................................................................110
10.0 Service Policy ...............................................................................................................................123
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1.0 INTRODUCTION

The Walchem W900 Series controllers offer a high level of exibility in controlling water treatment applications.
There are four slots that accept a variety of Input/Output Modules, which provides unparalleled versatility. Dual sensor
input modules are available that are compatible with a variety of sensors (two sensors per module):
» Contacting conductivity » Electrodeless conductivity » pH » ORP » Any Walchem disinfection sensor » Generic sensor (Ion Selective Electrodes or any type of sensor with a linear voltage output between -2 VDC
and 2 VDC)
Three analog (4-20 mA) input modules with two, four or six input circuits is also available for use with 2,3 or
4-wire transmitters.
Two other modules feature two or four isolated analog outputs that may be installed to retransmit sensor input signals
to a chart recorder, datalogger, PLC or other device. They may also be connected to valves, actuators or metering pumps for linear proportional control or PID control.
Another module combines two analog (4-20 mA) inputs and four analog outputs.
Eight Virtual Inputs are congurable in the software, to either allow for calculations based on two real inputs, or to
allow to compare values from two sensors to provide redundancy.
Eight relay outputs may be set to a variety of control modes:
» On/Off set point control » Time Proportional control » Pulse Proportional control (when purchased with Pulse solid state opto outputs) » Flow Proportional » PID control (when purchased with Pulse solid state opto outputs) » Lead/Lag control of up to 6 relays » Dual set point » Timer » Bleed or Feed based on a Water Contactor or Paddlewheel ow meter input » Feed and Bleed » Feed and Bleed with Lockout » Feed as a percent of Bleed » Feed as a percent of elapsed time » Daily, Weekly, 2-week or 4-week Biocide timers with pre-bleed and post-add lockout of bleed » Intermittent sampling for boilers with proportional blowdown, controlling on a trapped sample » Always on unless interlocked » Probe Wash timer » Spike to alternate set point on timed basis » Target PPM » PPM Volume » Diagnostic Alarm triggered by:
High or Low sensor reading
No Flow
Relay output timeout
Sensor error
Relays are available in several combinations of powered relays, dry contact relays, and pulse solid state opto relays.
Eight Virtual Outputs are congurable in the software, using most of the possible relay or analog output control algo­rithms, that may be used to interlock or activate actual control outputs.
The standard Ethernet feature provides remote access to the controller’s programming via a PC connected directly, via
a local area network, or via Walchem’s VTouch account management server. It also allows emailing of datalog les
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(in CSV format, compatible with spreadsheets like Excel) and alarms, to up to eight email addresses. The Modbus TCP and BACnet remote communications options allow communication with PC-based applications, HMI/SCADA programs, Building Energy Management systems, Distributed Control Systems (DCS), as well as stand-alone HMI devices.
Two optional WiFi cards are available, one which allows simultaneous Ethernet and WiFi communications, and one that increases security by disabling Ethernet when WiFi is enabled. The WiFi can be set to Infrastructure Mode to provide all the Ethernet functions above, or Ad-Hoc Mode to allow access to the programming wirelessly.
Our USB features provide the ability to upgrade the software in the controller to the latest version. The Cong le feature allows you to save all the set points from a controller onto a USB ash disk, and then import them into another controller,
making the programming of multiple controllers fast and easy. The data logging feature allows you to save the sensor
readings and relay activation events to a USB ash disk.

2.0 SPECIFICATIONS

2.1 Measurement Performance

pH ORP/ISE
Range -2 to 16 pH units Resolution 0.01 pH units Accuracy ± 0.01% of reading
Range -1500 to 1500 mV Resolution 0.1 mV Accuracy ± 1 mV
Disinfection Sensors
Range (mV) -2000 to 1500 mV Range (ppm) 0-2 ppm to 0-20,000 ppm
Resolution (mV) 0.1 mV Resolution (ppm) Varies with range and slope
Accuracy (mV) ± 1 mV Accuracy (ppm) Varies with range and slope
Temperature Analog (4-20 mA)
Range -4 to 500°F (-20 to 260°C) Range 0 to 22 mA
Resolution 0.1°F (0.1°C) Resolution 0.01 mA
Accuracy ± 1% of reading Accuracy ± 0.5% of reading
Corrosion
Range Resolution
0-2 mpy or mm/year 0.001 mpy or mm/year
0-20 mpy or mm/year 0.01 mpy or mm/year
0-200 mpy or mm/year 0.1 mpy or mm/year
0.01 Cell Contacting Conductivity
Range 0-300 µS/cm
Resolution 0.01 µS/cm, 0.0001 mS/cm, 0.001 mS/m, 0.0001 S/m, 0.01 ppm
Accuracy ± 1% of reading
0.1 Cell Contacting Conductivity
Range 0-3,000 µS/cm
Resolution 0.1 µS/cm, 0.0001 mS/cm, 0.01 mS/m, 0.0001 S/m, 0.1 ppm
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Accuracy ± 1% of reading
1.0 Cell Contacting Conductivity
Range 0-30,000 µS/cm
Resolution 1 µS/cm, 0.001 mS/cm, 0.1 mS/m, 0.0001 S/m, 1 ppm
Accuracy ± 1% of reading
10.0 Cell Contacting Conductivity
Range 0-300,000 µS/cm
Resolution 10 µS/cm, 0.01 mS/cm, 1 mS/m, 0.001 S/m, 10 ppm
Accuracy ± 1% of reading
Electrodeless Conductivity
Range Resolution Accuracy
500-12,000 µS/cm 1 µS/cm, 0.01 mS/cm, 0.1 mS/m, 0.001 S/m, 1 ppm 1% of reading
3,000-40,000 µS/cm 1 µS/cm, 0.01 mS/cm, 0.1 mS/m, 0.001 S/m, 1 ppm 1% of reading
10,000-150,000 µS/cm 10 µS/cm, 0.1 mS/cm, 1 mS/m, 0.01 S/m, 10 ppm 1% of reading
50,000-500,000 µS/cm 10 µS/cm, 0.1 mS/cm, 1 mS/m, 0.01 S/m, 10 ppm 1% of reading
200,000-2,000,000 µS/cm 100 µS/cm, 0.1 mS/cm, 1 mS/m, 0.1 S/m, 100 ppm 1% of reading
Temperature °C Range Multiplier Temperature °C Range Multiplier
0 181.3 80 43.5
10 139.9 90 39.2
15 124.2 100 35.7
20 111.1 110 32.8
25 100.0 120 30.4
30 90.6 130 28.5
35 82.5 140 26.9
40 75.5 150 25.5
50 64.3 160 24.4
60 55.6 170 23.6
70 48.9 180 22.9
Note: Conductivity ranges on page 2 apply at 25°C. At higher temperatures, the range is reduced per the range multiplier chart.

2.2 Electrical: Input/Output

Input Power
Inputs
Sensor Input Signals (0 to 8 depending on model code):
Contacting Conductivity 0.01, 0.1, 1.0, or 10.0 cell constant OR
Electrodeless Conductivity OR
Disinfection OR
Amplied pH, ORP or ISE Requires a preamplied signal. Walchem WEL or WDS series recommended.
100 to 240 VAC, 50 or 60 Hz, 13 A maximum
±5VDC power available for external preamps.
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Each sensor input card contains a temperature input
Temperature 100 or 1000 ohm RTD, 10K or 100K Thermistor
Analog (4-20 mA) Sensor Input (0 to 24 depending on model code):
2-wire loop powered or self-powered transmitters supported 3 or 4 –wire transmitters supported Two to Six channels per board, depending on model Channel 1, 130 ohm input resistance Channel 2-6, 280 ohm input resistance All channels fully isolated, input and power Available Power: One independent isolated 24 VDC ± 15% supply per channel
1.5 W maximum for each channel
Digital Input Signals (12 standard):
State-Type Digital Inputs Electrical: Optically isolated and providing an electrically isolated 12VDC
power with a nominal 2.3mA current when the digital input switch is closed Typical response time: < 2 seconds Devices supported: Any isolated dry contact (i.e. relay, reed switch) Types: DI State
Low Speed Counter-Type Digital Inputs
Electrical: Optically isolated and providing an electrically isolated 12VDC power with a nominal 2.3mA current when the digital input switch is closed 0-20 Hz, 25 msec minimum width Devices supported: Any device with isolated open drain, open collector, transistor or reed switch Types: Contacting Flowmeter, Flow Verify
High Speed Counter-Type Digital Inputs
Electrical: Optically isolated and providing an electrically isolated 12VDC power with a nominal 2.3mA current when the digital input switch is closed, 0-500 Hz, 1.00 msec minimum width Devices supported: Any device with isolated open drain, open collector, transistor or reed switch Types: Paddlewheel Flowmeter
Outputs
Powered mechanical relays (0 to 8 depending on model code):
Dry contact mechanical relays (0 to 8 depending on model code):
Pulse Outputs (0, 2 or4 depending on model code):
4 - 20 mA (0 to 16 depending on model code)
Ethernet
Pre-powered on circuit board switching line voltage. Two, three or four relays are fused together (depending on model code) as one group, total current for this group must not exceed 6 A (resistive), 1/8 HP (93 W)
6 A (resistive), 1/8 HP (93 W) Dry contact relays are not fuse protected
Opto-isolated, Solid State Relay 200mA, 40 VDC Max. VLOWMAX = 0.05V @ 18 mA
Internally powered, 15 VDC, Fully isolated 600 Ohm max resistive load Resolution 0.0015% of span Accuracy ± 0.5% of reading
10/100 802.3-2005 Auto MDIX support Auto Negotiation
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Wi-Fi
Radio Protocol: IEEE 802.11 b/g/n Security Protocols (Ad-Hoc Mode): WPA2-Personal Security Protocols (Infrastructure Mode): WPA/WPA2-Personal, WEP
Certications and Compliance: FCC, IC TELEC, CE/ETSI, RoHS, Wi-Fi Certied
NOTE on Wi-Fi: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequen­cy energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Agency Approvals:
Safety UL 61010-1:2012 3rd Ed.
CSA C22.2 No. 61010-1:2012 3rd Ed. IEC 61010-1:2010 3rd Ed. EN 61010-1:2010 3rd Ed.
EMC IEC 61326-1:2012
EN 61326-1:2013
Note: For EN61000-4-6, EN61000-4-3 the controller met performance criteria B. *Class A equipment: Equipment suitable for use in establishments other than domestic, and those directly connected to a low voltage (100-240 VAC) power supply network which supplies buildings used for domestic purposes.

2.3 Mechanical

Enclosure Material Polycarbonate
Enclosure Rating NEMA 4X (IP65)
Dimensions 12.2” W x 13.8” H x 5.4” D (310 mm x 351 mm x 137 mm)
Display 320 x 240 pixel monochrome backlit display with touchscreen
Operating Ambient Temp -4 to 122 °F (-20 to 50 °C)
Storage Temperature -4 – 176°F (-20 – 80°C)
Humidity 10 to 90% non-condensing
Mechanical (Sensors) (*see graph)
Sensor Pressure Temperature Materials Process Connections
Electrodeless conductivity 0-150 psi (0-10 bar)*
pH 0-100 psi (0-7 bar)* 50-158°F (10-70°C)* CPVC, Glass, FKM
ORP 0-100 psi (0-7bar)* 32-158°F (0-70°C)*
Contacting conductivity (Condensate)
Contacting conductivity Graphite (Cooling Tower)
Contacting conductivity SS (Cooling Tower)
Contacting conductivity (Boiler)
Contacting conductivity (High Pressure Tower)
0-200 psi (0-14 bar) 32-248°F (0-120°C) 316SS, PEEK 3/4” NPTM
0-150 psi (0-10 bar)* 32-158°F (0-70°C)*
0-150 psi (0-10 bar)* 32-158°F (0-70°C)*
0-250 psi (0-17 bar) 32-401°F (0-205°C) 316SS, PEEK 3/4” NPTM
0-300 psi (0-21 bar)* 32-158°F (0-70°C)* 316SS, PEEK 3/4” NPTM
CPVC: 32-158°F (0 to 70°C)* PEEK: 32-190°F (0 to 88°C)
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CPVC, FKM in-line o-ring PEEK, 316 SS in-line adapter
o-rings, HDPE, Titanium
rod, glass-lled PP tee
Graphite, Glass-lled PP,
FKM o-ring
316SS, Glass-lled PP,
FKM o-ring
1” NPTM submersion 2” NPTM in-line adapter
1” NPTM submersion 3/4” NPTF in-line tee
3/4” NPTM
3/4” NPTM
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pH (High Pressure) 0-300 psi (0-21 bar)* 32-275°F (0-135°C)*
HP pH/ORP/Steel
ORP (High Pressure) 0-300 psi (0-21 bar)* 32-275°F (0-135°C)*
Free Chlorine/Bromine 0-14.7 psi (0-1 bar) 32-113°F (0-45°C)
Extended pH Range Free Chlorine/Bromine
Total Chlorine 0-14.7 psi (0-1 bar) 32-113°F (0-45°C)
Chlorine Dioxide 0-14.7 psi (0-1 bar) 32-131°F (0-55°C)
Ozone 0-14.7 psi (0-1 bar) 32-131°F (0-55°C)
Peracetic Acid 0-14.7 psi (0-1 bar) 32-131°F (0-55°C)
Hydrogen Peroxide 0-14.7 psi (0-1 bar) 32-113°F (0-45°C)
Corrosion 0-150 psi (0-10 bar) 32-158°F (0-70°C)* Glass-lled PP, FKM o-ring 3/4” NPTM
Flow switch manifold 0-150 psi (0-10 bar) up to 100°F (38°C)*
Flow switch manifold (High Pressure)
0-14.7 psi (0-1 bar) 32-113°F (0-45°C)
32-140°F (0-60°C) GFRPP, PVC, FKM,
0-50 psi (0-3 bar) at 140°F (60°C)
0-300 psi (0-21 bar)* 32-158°F (0-70°C)*
Glass, Polymer, PTFE, 316SS, FKM
Platinum, Polymer, PTFE, 316SS, FKM
PVC, Polycarbonate, silicone rubber, SS, PEEK, FKM, Isoplast
Isoplast
Carbon steel, Brass, 316SS, FKM
1/2” NPTM gland
1/2” NPTM gland
1/4” NPTF Inlet 3/4” NPTF Outlet
3/4” NPTF
3/4” NPTF
Bar
24.1
20.7
17.2
13.8
PSI
350
300
250
200
Pressure (PSI) vs. Temperature (F)
pH/ORP
LD2
10.3
150
Cond/Corrosion
6.9
3.4
100
50
0
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
110
120
130
140
150
160
170
180
-1.1
4.4
10.0
15.5
21.1
26.6
32.2
37.7
43.3
48.8
54.4
60.0
65.5
71.1
76.6
82.2
HP Cond/Steel
HP pH/ORP/Steel
°F
°C

2.4 Variables and their Limits

Sensor Input Settings Low Limit High Limit
Alarm limits Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Input alarm dead band Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Cell constant (conductivity only) 0.01 10
Smoothing Factor 0% 90%
Temp Comp Factor (conductivity linear ATC only) 0% 20.000%
Installation Factor (Electrodeless conductivity only) 0.5 1.5
Cable length 0.1 3,000
PPM conversion factor (only if units = PPM) 0.001 10.000
Default temperature -20 500
Deadband Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Calibration Required Alarm 0 days 365 days
Sensor Slope (Generic sensor only) -1,000,000 1,000,000
Sensor Offset (Generic sensor only) -1,000,000 1,000,000
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Low Range (Generic sensor, Virtual Input) -1,000,000 1,000,000
High Range (Generic sensor, Virtual Input) -1,000,000 1,000,000
Constant (Virtual Input only) 10% below Low Range setting 10% above High Range setting
Deviation Alarm (Virtual Input) 10% below Low Range setting 10% above High Range setting
4 mA value (Transmitter, AI Monitor analog input only) 0 100
20 mA value (Transmitter, AI Monitor analog input only) 0 100
Max Sensor Range (Fluorometer analog input only) 0 ppb 100,000 ppb
Dye/Product Ratio (Fluorometer analog input only) 0 ppb/ppm 100 ppb/ppm
Set Flow Total (Flowmeter analog input only) 0 1,000,000,000
Flowmeter Max (Flowmeter analog input only) 0 1,000,000
Input Filter (Flowmeter analog input only) 1 mA 21 mA
Totalizer Alarm (Flowmeter analog input only) 0 2,000,000,000
Min Disturbance (Disturbance Virtual Input only) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Max Disturbance (Disturbance Virtual Input only) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Value at Min Disturbance (Disturbance Virtual Input only) 0 100
Value at Max Disturbance (Disturbance Virtual Input only) 0 100
Stabilization Time (Corrosion only) 0 hours 999 hours
Electrode Alarm (Corrosion only) 0 days 365 days
Alloy Multiplier (Corrosion only) 0.2 5.0
Digital ow meter input settings Low Limit High Limit
Totalizer alarm 0 2,000,000,000
Volume/contact for units of Gallons or Liters 1 100,000
Volume/contact for units of m
3
0.001 1,000
K Factor for units of Gallons or Liters 0.01 100,000
K Factor for units of m
3
1 1,000,000
Paddlewheel rate alarm limits 0 High end of sensor range
Paddlewheel rate alarm deadband 0 High end of sensor range
Smoothing Factor 0% 90%
Set Flow Total 0 1,000,000,000
Feed Monitor Input Settings Low Limit High Limit
Totalizer Alarm 0 vol. units 1,000,000 vol. units
Set Flow Total 0 vol. units 1,000,000,000 vol. units
Flow Alarm Delay 00:10 Minutes 59:59 Minutes
Flow Alarm Clear 1 Contact 100,000 Contacts
Dead Band 0% 90%
Reprime Time 00:00 Minutes 59:59 Minutes
Volume/Contact 0.001 ml 1,000.000 ml
Smoothing Factor 0% 90%
Counter Input Settings Low Limit High Limit
Totalizer Alarm 0 units 1,000,000 units
Set Total 0 units 1,000,000,000 units
Smoothing Factor 0% 90%
Relay output settings Low Limit High Limit
Output Limit Time 1 second 86,400 seconds (0 = unlimited)
Hand Time Limit 1 second 86,400 seconds (0 = unlimited)
Min Relay Cycle 0 seconds 300 seconds
Set Point Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Spike Set Point (Spike mode) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
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Onset Time (Spike mode) 0 seconds 23:59:59 HH:MM:SS
Duty Cycle Period (On/Off, Spike, Dual Setpoint modes) 0:00 minutes 59:59 minutes
Duty Cycle (On/Off, Spike, Dual Setpoint modes) 0% 100%
On Delay Time (Manual, On/Off, Dual Setpoint modes) 0 seconds 23:59:59 HH:MM:SS
Off Delay Time (Manual, On/Off, Dual Setpoint modes) 0 seconds 23:59:59 HH:MM:SS
Dead Band Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Feed duration (Flow Timer, Counter Timer mode) 0 seconds 86,400 seconds
Accumulator Volume (Flow Timer, Target PPM, PPM
1 1,000,000
Volume, Volumetric Blend, Flow Meter Ratio modes)
Accumulater Setpoint (Counter Timer mode) 1 1,000,000
Feed Percentage (Bleed then Feed mode) 0% 100%
Feed Lockout Time Limit (Bleed & Feed, Bleed then Feed modes) 0 seconds 86,400 seconds
Prebleed To Conductivity (Biocide mode) 1 (0 = no prebleed) High end of sensor range
Prebleed Time (Biocide mode) 0 seconds 86,400 seconds
Bleed Lockout (Biocide mode) 0 seconds 86,400 seconds
Event duration (Biocide, Timer modes) 0 30,000
Proportional band (Time/Pulse Proportional mode,
Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Intermittent Sampling)
Sample period (Time Proportional mode) 0 seconds 3600 seconds
Sample Time (Intermittent Sampling mode) 0 seconds 3600 seconds
Hold Time (Probe Wash, Intermittent Sampling modes) 0 seconds 3600 seconds
Maximum Blowdown (Intermittent Sampling mode) 0 seconds 86,400 seconds
Wait Time (Intermittent Sampling mode) 10 pulses/minute 480 pulses/minute
Max Rate (Pulse Proportional, Pulse PID modes, Flow Prop
0% 100%
Modes)
Minimum Output (Pulse Proportional, Pulse PID modes) 0% 100%
Maximum Output (Pulse Proportional, Pulse PID modes) 0% 100%
Gain (Pulse PID Standard mode) 0.001 1000.000
Integral Time (Pulse PID Standard mode) 0.001 seconds 1000.000 seconds
Derivative Time (Pulse PID Standard mode)us 0 seconds 1000.000 seconds
Proportional Gain (Pulse PID Parallel mode) 0.001 1000.000
Integral Gain (Pulse PID Parallel mode) 0.001 /second 1000.000 /second
Derivative Gain (Pulse PID Parallel mode) 0 seconds 1000.000 seconds
Input Minimum (Pulse PID modes) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Input Maximum (Pulse PID modes) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Wear Cycle Time (Lag mode) 10 seconds 23:59:59 HH:MM:SS
Delay Time (Lag mode) 0 seconds 23:59:59 HH:MM:SS
Target (Target PPM, PPM Volume modes) 0 ppm 1,000,000 ppm
Pump Capacity (Target PPM, PPM Volume modes) 0 gal/hour or l/hour 10,000 gal/hour or l/hour
Pump Setting (Target PPM, PPM Volume modes) 0% 100%
Specic Gravity (Target PPM, PPM Volume modes) 0 g/ml 9.999 g/ml
Blend Volume (Volumetric Blend mode) 1 1,000,000
Low Cycles Limit (Target PPM, PPM Volume mode) 0 cycles of concentration 100 cycles of concentration
Bleed Volume (Flow Meter Ratio mode) 1 1,000,000
Pump Capacity (Flow Prop mode) 0 gal/hour or l/hour 10,000 gal/hour or l/hour
Pump Setting (Flow Prop mode) 0% 100%
Specic Gravity (Flow Prop mode) 0 g/ml 9.999 g/ml
8
Page 14
Target (Flow Prop mode) 0 ppm 1,000,000 ppm
Analog (4-20 mA) Output Settings Low Limit High Limit
4 mA Value (Retransmit mode) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
20 mA Value (Retransmit mode) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Hand Output 0% 100%
Set Point (Proportional, PID modes) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Proportional Band (Proportional mode) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Minimum Output (Proportional, PID, Disturbance modes) 0% 100%
Maximum Output (Proportional, PID, Disturbance modes) 0% 100%
Off Mode Output (Proportional, PID, Flow Prop, Disturbance modes)
Error Output (not in Manual mode) 0 mA 21 mA
Hand Time Limit (not in Retransmit mode) 1 second 86,400 seconds (0 = unlimited)
Output Time Limit (Proportional, PID, Disturbance modes) 1 second 86,400 seconds (0 = unlimited)
Gain (PID, Standard mode) 0.001 1000.000
Integral Time (PID Standard mode) 0.001 seconds 1000.000 seconds
Derivative Time (PID Standard mode) 0 seconds 1000.000 seconds
Proportional Gain (PID Parallel mode) 0.001 1000.000
Integral Gain (PID Parallel mode) 0.001 /second 1000.000 /second
Derivative Gain (PID Parallel mode) 0 seconds 1000.000 seconds
Input Minimum (PID modes) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Input Maximum (PID modes) Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
Pump Capacity (Flow Prop mode) 0 gal/hour or l/hour 10,000 gal/hour or l/hour
Pump Setting (Flow Prop mode) 0% 100%
Specic Gravity (Flow Prop mode) 0 g/ml 9.999 g/ml
Target (Flow Prop mode) 0 ppm 1,000,000 pm
Low Cycles Limit (Flow Proportional mode) 0 cycles of concentration 100 cycles of concentration
Conguration settings Low Limit High Limit
Local Password 0000 9999
Log in Timeout 10 minutes 1440 minutes
VTouch update period 1 minute 1440 minutes
VTouch reply timeout 10 seconds 60 seconds
Alarm Delay 0:00 minutes 59:59 minutes
SMTP Port 0 65535
TCP Timeout 1 second 240 seconds
Auto Dim Time 0 seconds 23:59:59 HH:MM:SS
Device ID (BACnet) 1 4194302
Data Port (Modbus, BACnet) 1 65535
Ad-Hoc Time Limit 1 min. 1440 min.
Graph settings Low Limit High Limit
Low axis limit Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
High axis limit Low end of sensor range High end of sensor range
0 mA 21 mA

3.0 UNPACKING & INSTALLATION

3.1 Unpacking the unit

Inspect the contents of the carton. Please notify the carrier immediately if there are any signs of damage to the controller or
9
Page 15
its parts. Contact your distributor if any of the parts are missing. The carton should contain a W900 series controller and an instruction manual. Any options or accessories will be incorporated as ordered.

3.2 Mounting the electronic enclosure

The controller is supplied with mounting holes on the enclosure. It should be wall mounted with the display at eye level, on a vibration-free surface, utilizing all four mounting holes for maximum stability. Use M6 (1/4” diameter) fasteners that are appropriate for the substrate material of the wall. The enclosure is NEMA 4X (IP65) rated. The maximum operating ambient temperature is 122°F (50°C); this should be considered if installation is in a high tem­perature location. The enclosure requires the following clearances: Top: 2” (50 mm) Left: 10” (254 mm) Right: 4” (102 mm) Bottom: 7” (178 mm)

3.3 Sensor Installation

Refer to the specic instructions supplied with the sensor being used, for detailed installation instructions.
General Guidelines
Locate the sensors where an active sample of water is available and where the sensors can easily be removed for cleaning. Position the sensor such that air bubbles will not be trapped within the sensing area. Position the sensor where sediment or oil will not accumulate within the sensing area.
In-Line Sensor Mounting
In-line mounted sensors must be situated so that the tee is always full and the sensors are never subjected to a drop in water level resulting in dryness. Refer to Figure 2 for typical installation.
Tap off the discharge side of the recirculation pump to provide a minimum ow of 1 gallon per minute through the ow switch manifold. The sample must ow into the bottom of the manifold in order to close the ow switch, and return to a point of lower pressure in order to ensure ow. Install an isolation valve on both sides of the man­ifold to stop ow for sensor maintenance.
IMPORTANT: To avoid cracking the female pipe threads on the supplied plumbing parts, use no more than 3
wraps of Teon tape and thread in the pipe FINGER tight plus 1/2 turn! Do not use pipe dope to seal the threads of the ow switch because the clear plastic will crack!
Submersion Sensor Mounting
If the sensors are to be submersed in the process, mount them rmly to the tank, and protect the cable with
plastic pipe, sealed at the top with a cable gland, to prevent premature failure. Place the sensors in an area of good solution movement.
Sensors should be located such that they respond rapidly to a well-mixed sample of the process water and the treatment chemicals. If they are too close to the chemical injection point, they will see spikes in concentration and cycle on and off too frequently. If they are too far away from the chemical injection point, they will respond too slowly to the concentration changes, and you will overshoot the set point.
The contacting conductivity sensor should be placed as close to the controller as possible, to a maximum distance of 250 ft. (76 m). Less than 25 ft. (8 m) is recommended. The cable must be shielded from background electrical noise. Always route low voltage (sensor) signals with at least a 6” (15 cm) separation from AC voltage wiring.
The electrodeless conductivity sensor should be placed as close to the controller as possible, to a maximum distance of 120 ft. (37 m). Less than 20 ft. (6 m) is recommended. The cable must be shielded from background electrical noise. Always route low voltage (sensor) signals with at least a 6” (15 cm) separation from AC voltage wiring. These sensors are affected by the geometry and conductivity of their surroundings, so either maintain 6 inches (15 cm) of sample around the sensor or ensure that any nearby conductive or non-conductive items are
consistently positioned. Do not install the sensor in the path of any electrical current that may be owing in the
10
Page 16
solution, as this will shift the conductivity reading.
The amplied pH/ORP/ISE electrode should be placed as close to the controller as possible, to a maximum dis­tance of 1000 feet (305 m) from the controller. A junction box and shielded cable are available to extend the stan­dard 20 foot (6 m) length. pH and ORP electrodes must be installed such that the measuring surfaces will always
remain wet. A U-trap provided in the manifold design should achieve this, even if the sample ow stops. These
electrodes also must be installed with the measuring surfaces pointing down; that is 5 degrees above the horizontal, at a minimum.
The disinfection sensor should be placed as close to the controller as possible, to a maximum distance of 100 feet (30 m) from the controller. A junction box and shielded cable are available to extend the standard 20 foot (6 m) length. The sensor should be mounted such that the measuring surfaces will always stay wet. If the membrane dries out, it will respond slowly to changing disinfectant values for 24 hours, and if dried out repeatedly, will fail prematurely. The ow cell should be placed on the discharge side of a circulation pump or downhill from a grav­ity feed. Flow into the cell must come from the bottom side that has the ¾” x ¼” NPT reducing bushing installed.
The reducing bushing provides the ow velocity required for accurate readings and must not be removed! A “U” trap should be installed so that if the ow stops, the sensor is still immersed in the water. The outlet of the ow cell must be plumbed to open atmosphere unless the system pressure is at or below 1 atmosphere. If the ow
through the line cannot be stopped to allow for cleaning and calibration of the sensor, then it should be placed in a by-pass line with isolation valves to allow for sensor removal. Install the sensor vertically, with the measuring surface pointing down, at least 5 degrees above horizontal. Flow rate regulation must be done upstream from the
sensor, because any ow restriction downstream can increase the pressure above atmospheric and damage the membrane cap!
The corrosion sensor should be placed as close to the controller as possible, to a maximum distance of 100 feet (30 m) from the controller. A junction box and shielded cable (p/n 100084) are available to extend the standard 6 foot (3 m) or 20 foot (6 m) length. The sensor should not be installed unless the o-rings/electrodes that match the metallurgy to be examined are attached to the steel threaded rods. Standard corrosion electrodes are 5 cm2 surface area. Do not touch the metal electrodes; they should be clean and free of any scratches, oils or contami­nation to accurately measure the corrosion. The sensor should be mounted horizontally, such that the measuring surfaces will always stay completely wet. The sensor should ideally be installed in the side branch of a 1” or ¾”
tee, with the ow entering the tee through the top branch and owing away from the base of the sensor, towards the tips of the electrodes. A constant ow rate is required, at a minimum of 1.5 gpm (5.7 lpm) with an ideal ow rate of 5 gpm (19 lpm). If more than one metal is to be used, the most noble metal should be rst.
Important Boiler Sensor Installation Notes: (refer to typical installation drawing)
1. Make sure the minimum water level in the boiler is at least 4-6 inches above the skimmer blowdown line. If the skimmer line is closer to the surface, it is likely that steam will be drawn into the line instead of boiler water. The skimmer line must also be installed above the highest tube.
2. Maintain a 3/4 inch minimum pipe ID with no ow restrictions from the tap for the boiler skimmer blow-
down line to the electrode. If the ID is reduced below 3/4 inch, then ashing will occur beyond that point
and the conductivity reading will be low and erratic. Minimize the usage of tees, valves, elbows or unions between the boiler and the electrode.
3. A manual shut off valve should be installed so that the electrode can be removed and cleaned. This valve must be a full port valve in order to avoid a ow restriction.
4. Keep the distance between the tap for the boiler skimmer line to the electrode as short as possible, to a maxi­mum of 10 feet.
5. Mount the electrode in the side branch of a cross in a horizontal run of pipe. This will minimize entrapment of steam around the electrode and will allow any solids to pass through.
6. There MUST be a ow restriction after the electrode and/or control valve in order to provide back pressure. This ow restriction will be either a ow control valve or an orice union. The amount of the ow restric­tion will affect the blowdown rate as well, and should be sized accordingly.
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Page 17
7. Install the motorized ball valve or solenoid valve per the manufacturer’s instructions.
For best results, align the hole in the conductivity electrode such that the direction of water ow is through the
hole.
Guide to Sizing Blowdown Valves and Orice Plates
1. Determine the Rate of Steam Production in Pounds per Hour:
Either read off the boiler name plate (water-tube boilers) or Calculate from horsepower rating (re-tube
boilers): HP x 34.5 = lbs/hr. Example: 100 HP = 3450 lbs/hr.
2. Determine the Concentration Ratio (BASED ON FEEDWATER) A water treatment chemical specialist should determine the desired number of cycles of concentration. This is the ratio of TDS in the boiler water to TDS in the feedwater. Note that feedwater means the water that is fed to the boiler from the deaerator and includes makeup water plus condensate return. Example: 10 cycles of concentration has been recommended
3. Determine the Required Blowdown Rate in Pounds Per Hour Blowdown Rate = Steam Production / (Concentration Ratio –1) Example: 3450/(10-1) = 383.33 lbs./hr
4. Determine if Continuous or Intermittent Sampling is Required
Use intermittent sampling when the boiler operation or loading is intermittent, or on boilers where the
required blowdown rate is less than 25% of the smallest available ow control valve or less than the ow through the smallest orice. See the graphs on the next page.
Use continuous sampling when the boiler is operating 24 hours per day and the required blowdown rate is
more than 25% of the smallest applicable ow control valve or orice. See the graphs on the next page.
Use of a ow control valve will give you the best control of the process, since the ow rate can be easily adjusted. The dial on the valve also gives you a visual indication if the ow rate has been changed. If the
valve clogs, it can be opened to clear the obstruction, and closed to the previous position.
If an orice plate is used, you must install a valve downstream from the orice in order to ne tune the ow
rate and provide additional back pressure in many applications.
Example: An 80 psi boiler has a Required Blowdown Rate of 383.33 lbs./hr. The maximum ow rate of the
Flow Rate in Lbs/hr for Various Orifices
18000
16000
14000
12000
10000
lbs/hr
8000
6000
1/8 inch dia
3/16 inch dia
1/4 inch dia
5/16 inch dia
4000
2000
0
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 200 300
Pressure PSI
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Page 18
smallest ow control valve is 3250 lbs./hr. 3250 x 0.25 = 812.5 which is too high for continuous sampling. Using an orice, the ow rate through the smallest diameter plate is 1275 lbs./hr. This is too high for continu-
ous sampling.
5. Determine the Orice or Flow Control Valve Size for this Blowdown Rate
Use the following graphs to select a ow control device:
Flow Control Valve
Maximum Flow Rates in Lbs/hr
25000
20000
15000
lbs/hr
10000
5000
0
20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 150 200 300
3.4 Icon Denitions
Symbol Publication Description
1/2" 150 PSI
1/2" 300 PSI
3/4" 150 PSI
3/4" 300 PSI
Pressure PSI
IEC 417, No.5019 Protective Conductor Terminal
|
O
IEC 417, No. 5007 On (Supply)
IEC 417, No. 5008 Off (Supply)
ISO 3864, No. B.3.6 Caution, risk of electric shock
ISO 3864, No. B.3.1 Caution
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Page 19

3.5 Electrical installation

The various standard wiring options are shown in gure 1, below. Your controller will arrive from the factory pre­wired or ready for hardwiring. Depending on your conguration of controller options, you may be required to hard­wire some or all of the input/output devices. Refer to gures 6 through 18 for circuit board layout and wiring.
Note: when wiring the optional ow meter contactor input, the 4-20 mA outputs or a remote ow switch, it is advis-
able to use stranded, twisted, shielded pair wire between 22-26 AWG. Shield should be terminated at the controller at the most convenient shield terminal.
CAUTION
1. There are live circuits inside the controller even when the power switch on the front panel is in the OFF posi-
tion! The front panel must never be opened before power to the controller is REMOVED!
If your controller is prewired, it is supplied with an 8 foot, 14 AWG power cord with NEMA 5-15P USA style plug. A tool (#2 Phillips driver) is required to open the front panel.
2. When mounting the controller, make sure there is clear access to the disconnecting device!
3. The electrical installation of the controller must be done by trained personnel only and conform to all applica-
ble National, State and Local codes!
4. Proper grounding of this product is required. Any attempt to bypass the grounding will compromise the safety of persons and property.
5. Operating this product in a manner not specied by Walchem may impair the protection provided by the equip- ment.
Ethernet
Digital Inputs
Sensors
Analog Inputs
or
Analog Outputs
Sensors
Power IN
Analog inputs
or Analog Outputs
Figure 1 Conduit Wiring
Power switch
Relays
14
Page 20
HEAT EXCHANGER
METERING PUMPS
COOLING TOWER
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Figure 2 Typical Installation – Cooling Tower
15
Page 21
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
AC POWER
FLOW OUTFLOW IN
SUBMERSION ELECTRODE
pH
ACID
PROBE
Figure 3 Typical Installation – Submersion
BASE
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Page 22
Skimmer Blowdown Line 3/4" Min. up to Electrode
RECOMMENDED INSTALLATION
INTERMITTENT SAMPLING
with minimal valves, elbows & unions
Manual Blowdown (Normally Closed)
10 ft. max.
Full Port Block
Valve
DRAIN
minimum
TO
CONDUCTIVITY
ELECTRODE
¾" TEE
2 ft.
1 to 3 ft.
maximum
Motorized
Ball
or Solenoid
Valve
Flow Control Valve or
Orifice Union
To Drain
Install accessories either vertically or horizontally, per manufacturer's instructions.
Skimmer Blowdown Line 3/4" Min. up to Electrode
Full Port Block
Valve
Manual Blowdown (Normally Closed)
RECOMMENDED INSTALLATION
Flow Control Valve or Orifice Union
ELECTRODE
To Drain
Motorized
Ball
or
Solenoid
Valve
CONDUCTIVITY
¾" TEE
CONTINUOUS SAMPLING
Flow Control Valve or Orifice Union
To Drain
To Drain
Figure 4 Typical Installation – Boiler
17
Page 23
SAMPLE RETURN
1 ATMOSPHERE MAXIMUM
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
ISOLATION
VALV E
(NORMALLY
OPEN)
ROTAMETER 30-100 LPH
FLOW SWITCH
SENSOR
FLOW CELL
FLOW CONTROL VALV E
SAMPLE VALV E
RECIRCULATION PUMP
PROCESS WATER
Figure 5 Typical Installation – Disinfection Sensor
18
Page 24
Ethernet
Relay
Terminal
Blocks
Relay
Fuses
(only for models
with powered relay)
Power
Supply
Neutral
Terminal
Block
Earth
Ground
Terminal
Block
Power
Switch
I/O
Slot 4
I/O
Slot 3
I/O
Slot 2
I/O
Slot 1
Display Board
Main Controller/
AC Power
Terminal Block
I/O Slot 1-4
Terminal Blocks
Digital Input
Terminal Blocks
Ribbon Cable
WiFi Board
Battery
RJ45
Figure 6 Parts Identication
19
I/O Board wiring labels
Page 25
I/O Board wiring labels
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191910 SENSOR INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
TBxA - SENSOR 1 TBxB - SENSOR 2
Ch
ECOND
RCV+
RCV–
XMT+
XMT–
1,2
R-SHLD
TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+
TEMP– TEMP– TEMP–
X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD
CCOND
XMT
RCV
Identification Labels
pH/ORP DIS
+5V
–5V
IN+
IN–
I/O Board P/N
Channel 1
1
2
3
4
XMT RED
5
6
RCV BLACK
7
8
TEMP+ GRN
9
TEMP– WHT
10
SHIELD
11
12
I/O Boards 1 through 4
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
Contacting Conductivity (CCOND)
Contacting Conductivity (CCOND)
(Wiring is typical of all three sensor options)
Conductivity
Electrode
High Pressure
GRN
WHT
RED
General Purpose
BLK
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191910 SENSOR INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
TBxA - SENSOR 1 TBxB - SENSOR 2
Ch
ECOND
RCV+
RCV–
XMT+
XMT–
1,2
R-SHLD
TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+
TEMP– TEMP– TEMP–
X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD
CCOND
XMT
RCV
Figure 7 Part Number 191910 Dual Sensor Board wiring - Conductivity
pH/ORP DIS
+5V
–5V
IN+
IN–
Channel 2
RCV + RED
1
RCV – BLK
2
3
4
XMT + WHT
5
XMT – BLK
6
7
R-SHLD
8
TEMP + GRN
9
TEMP – BLK
10
X-SHLD
11
12
Notes:
18
Identify P/N 191910 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Electrodeless Conductivity (ECOND)
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
20
Page 26
I/O Board wiring labels
Shields
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191910 SENSOR INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191910 SENSOR INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
TBxA - SENSOR 1 TBxB - SENSOR 2
Ch
ECOND
RCV+
RCV–
XMT+
XMT–
1,2
R-SHLD
TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+
TEMP– TEMP– TEMP–
X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD
TBxA - SENSOR 1 TBxB - SENSOR 2
Ch
ECOND
RCV+
RCV–
XMT+
XMT–
1,2
R-SHLD
TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+
TEMP– TEMP– TEMP–
X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD
CCOND
XMT
RCV
CCOND
XMT
RCV
pH/ORP DIS
+5V
–5V
IN+
IN–
pH/ORP DIS
+5V
–5V
IN+
IN–
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
1
2
+5V BLUE/WHITE
3
–5V WHITE/BLUE
4
5
6
IN+ ORANGE/WHITE
7
IN– WHITE/ORANGE
8
TEMP+ GREEN/WHITE
9
TEMP– WHITE/GREEN
10
SHIELD
11
12
Notes:
Identify P/N 191910 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
1
2
+5V BLUE/WHITE
3
–5V WHITE/BLUE
4
5
6
IN+ ORANGE/WHITE
7
IN– WHITE/ORANGE
8
9
10
SHIELD
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
I/O Boards 1 through 4
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
pH/ORP/ISE Sensor with Optional Temperature Compensation
pH/ORP/ISE Sensor without Optional Temperature Compensation
Figure 8 Part Number 191910 Dual Sensor Board Wiring - pH/ORP/ISE
21
Page 27
I/O Board wiring labels
Shields
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191910 SENSOR INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191910 SENSOR INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
TBxA - SENSOR 1
TBxB - SENSOR 2
Ch
ECOND
RCV+
RCV–
XMT+
XMT–
1,2
R-SHLD
TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+
TEMP– TEMP– TEMP–
X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD
TBxA - SENSOR 1 TBxB - SENSOR 2
Ch
ECOND
RCV+
RCV–
XMT+
XMT–
1,2
R-SHLD
TEMP+ TEMP+ TEMP+
TEMP– TEMP– TEMP–
X-SHLD SHIELD SHIELD
CCOND
XMT
RCV
CCOND
XMT
RCV
pH/ORP DIS
+5V
–5V
IN+
IN–
pH/ORP DIS
+5V
–5V
IN+
IN–
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
+5V RED
-5V BLK
IN+ GRN IN– WHT
SHIELD
Notes:
Identify P/N 191910 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
1
2
+5V RED
3
-5V BLK
4
5
6
IN+ GRN
7
IN– WHT
8
9
10
SHIELD
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
I/O Boards 1 through 4
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
Disinfection Sensor
Disinfection Sensor
Figure 9 Part Number 191910 Dual Sensor Board Wiring - Disinfection
22
Page 28
I/O Board wiring labels
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191912 4-20 mA INPUT (2)
2 Wire
TB Ch 4 Wire 3 Wire
1
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
2
1
3
4
5
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
6
2
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191912 4-20 mA INPUT (2)
13-18
TBxA - INPUTS 1-2
TBxB - NOT USED
2 Wire
2 Wire
TB Ch 4 Wire 3 Wire
1
2
1
3
4
5
6
2
7
8
9
10
11
12
Pwrd
Loop
XMTR–
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V+24V
XMTR–
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
TBxA - INPUTS 1-2
TBxB - NOT USED
2 Wire
Pwrd
Loop
XMTR–
+24V +24V+24V
XMTR–
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR–
XMTR+
COM(–)
24V(–)
XMTR–
XMTR+
COM(–)
24V(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
Channel 1
Channel 2
Shields
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
1
2
3
Channel 1
4
5
+
6
7
8
Channel 2
9
10
11
12
1
13
14
15
16
Shields
17
18
1
+ SIGNAL
2
24V POWER
3
– COMMON
4
- SIGNAL
5
+ SIGNAL
6
+24V POWER
7
–24V POWER
8
9
10
11
12
1
13
14
15
16
17
18
I/O Boards 1 through 4
– +
POWERED 2 WIRE
4-20mA SOURCE
SIMULATOR
POWERED 4-20mA
OUTPUT
UNPOWERED
4 WIRE TRANSMITTER
LITTLE DIPPER 2
BRN
ORN
RED BLK
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
UNPOWERED
2 WIRE
LOOP POWERED
TRANSMITTER
UNPOWERED
3 WIRE
TRANSMITTER
Notes:
Identify P/N 191912 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
To program the analog input, go to the Inputs menu, enter the menu for the I/O slot# and channel# (for example S21). Scroll to Transmitter and select the type of transmitter from the list.
Figure 10 Part Number 191912 Dual Analog (4-20mA) Sensor Input Board Wiring
23
Page 29
I/O Board wiring labels
Shields
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191913 4-20 mA INPUT (4)
TB Ch 4 Wire 3 Wire
10
11
12
13-18
13-18
TBxA - INPUTS 1-3
TBxB - INPUT 4
2 Wire
2 Wire
Pwrd
Loop
1
2
1,4
3
4
5
6
2
7
8
9
3
XMTR–
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V+24V
XMTR–
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR–
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191913 4-20 mA INPUT (4)
TBxA - INPUTS 1-3
TBxB - INPUT 4
2 Wire
2 Wire
TB Ch 4 Wire 3 Wire
1
2
1,4
3
4
5
6
2
7
8
9
10
3
11
12
Pwrd
Loop
XMTR–
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V+24V
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR–
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR–
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
1
2
3
Channel 1
4
5
+
6
7
Channel 2
8
9
+ SIGNAL
10
24V POWER
11
– COMMON
12
Channel 3
1
13
14
15
16
17
Shields
18
1
+ SIGNAL
2
+24V POWER
3
–24V POWER
4
Channel 4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
– +
- SIGNAL
I/O Boards 1 through 4
UNPOWERED
3 WIRE
TRANSMITTER
UNPOWERED
4 WIRE
TRANSMITTER
LITTLE DIPPER 2
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
POWERED 2 WIRE
4-20mA SOURCE
SIMULATOR
POWERED 4-20mA
OUTPUT
BRN ORN RED BLK
UNPOWERED
2 WIRE
LOOP POWERED
TRANSMITTER
Notes:
Identify P/N 191913 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
To program the analog input, go to the Inputs menu, enter the menu for the I/O slot# and channel# (for example S21). Scroll to Transmitter and select the type of transmitter from the list.
Figure 11 Part Number 191913 Four Analog (4-20mA) Sensor Input Board Wiring
24
Page 30
I/O Board wiring labels
Shields
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191914 4-20 mA INPUT (6)
13-18
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191914 4-20 mA INPUT (6)
TB Ch 4 Wire 3 Wire
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
TBxA - INPUTS 1-3 TBxB - INPUTS 4-6
2 Wire
2 Wire
TB Ch 4 Wire 3 Wire
1
2
1,4
3
4
5
6
2,5
7
8
9
10
3,6
11
12
1,4
2,5
3,6
Pwrd
Loop
XMTR–
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V+24V
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
TBxA - INPUTS 1-3
TBxB - INPUTS 4-6
2 Wire
Loop
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V+24V
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
+24V +24V +24V
XMTR–
XMTR–
2 Wire
Pwrd
XMTR–
XMTR–
XMTR–
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR+
COM(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
XMTR–
24V(–)
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
1
2
3
Channel 1
4
5
6
7
Channel 2
8
9
10
24V POWER
11
– COMMON
12
Channel 3
1
13
14
15
16
17
18
- SIGNAL
1
+ SIGNAL
2
+24V POWER
3
Channel 4 Shields
Channel 5Channel 6
–24V POWER
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
– +
+ SIGNAL
– +
UNPOWERED
TRANSMITTER
I/O Boards 1 through 4
POWERED 2 WIRE
4-20mA SOURCE
SIMULATOR
POWERED 4-20mA
OUTPUT
3 WIRE
UNPOWERED
4 WIRE
TRANSMITTER
LITTLE DIPPER 2
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
Notes:
Identify P/N 191914 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
BRN ORN RED BLK
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
To program the analog input, go to the Inputs menu, enter the menu for the I/O slot# and channel# (for example S21). Scroll to Transmitter and select the type of transmitter from the list.
UNPOWERED
2 WIRE
LOOP POWERED
TRANSMITTER
Figure 12 Part Number 191914 Six Analog (4-20mA) Sensor Input Board Wiring
25
Page 31
I/O Board wiring labels
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191915 4-20 mA OUTPUT (2)
TB Ch
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
TBxA - OUTPUTS 1-2
TBxB - NOT USED
Out
1
Out
2
4-20 mA
Output
OUT–
OUT+
OUT–
OUT+
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Channel 1
Channel 2
8
9
10
11
12
I/O Boards 1 through 4
+
SHIELD
+
SHIELD
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Notes:
Identify P/N 191915 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
Each analog output is internally powered, 15 VDC, fully isolated.
Figure 13 Part Number 191915 Dual Analog (4-20mA) Output Wiring
26
Page 32
I/O Board wiring labels
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191916 4-20 mA OUTPUT (4)
13-18
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191916 4-20 mA OUTPUT (4)
13-18
TB Ch
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
TB Ch
1
2
3
4
5
6
Out
7
8
9
Out
10
11
12
Out
1,3
Out
2,4
1,3
2,4
TBxA - OUTPUTS 1-2 TBxB - OUTPUTS 3-4
TBxA - OUTPUTS 1-2 TBxB - OUTPUTS 3-4
4-20 mA
Output
OUT–
OUT+
OUT–
OUT+
4-20 mA
Output
OUT–
OUT+
OUT–
OUT+
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SHIELD
8
Channel 1Channel 2
9
10
SHIELD
11
12
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SHIELD
8
Channel 3Channel 4
9
10
SHIELD
11
12 13
14
15
16
17
18
I/O Boards 1 through 4
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
+
+
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Notes:
Identify P/N 191916 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
Each analog output is internally powered, 15 VDC, fully isolated.
– +
– +
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Figure 14 Part Number 191916 Four Analog (4-20mA) Output Wiring
27
Page 33
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
I/O Boards 1 through 4
I/O Board wiring labels
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191918 4-20 mA INPUT (2)/OUTPUT (4)
TBxA - INPUT 1, OUTPUTS 1-2 TBxB - INPUT 2, OUTPUTS 3-4
2 Wire
2 Wire
TB Ch 4 Wire
1
2
In
3
1,2
4
5
6
Out
7
1,3
8
9
Out
10
2,4
11
12
13-18
Pwrd
Loop
XMTR–
XMTR+XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
3 Wire
+24V+24V +24V
COM(–) 24V(–)
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191918 4-20 mA INPUT (2)/OUTPUT (4)
TBxA - INPUT 1, OUTPUTS 1-2 TBxB - INPUT 2, OUTPUTS 3-4
2 Wire
2 Wire
TB Ch 4 Wire
1
2
In
3
1,2
4
5
6
Out
7
1,3
8
9
Out
10
2,4
11
12
13-18
Pwrd
Loop
XMTR–
XMTR+XMTR– XMTR+ XMTR+
3 Wire
+24V+24V +24V
COM(–) 24V(–)
Notes:
XMTR–
XMTR–
4-20 mA
Output
OUT–
OUT+
OUT–
OUT+
4-20 mA
Output
OUT–
OUT+
OUT–
OUT+
Input
Channel 1
Output
Channel 1
Output
Channel 2
Input
Channel 2
Output
Channel 3
Output
Channel 4
1
2
See 191913 wiring instructions for details
3
4
5
6
+
7
SHIELD
8
9
+
10
SHIELD
11
12
1
2
See 191913 wiring instructions for details
3
4
5
6
+
7
SHIELD
8
9
+
10
SHIELD
11
12 13
14
15
16
17
18
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
I/O Board 1-4
Terminal Blocks
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Chart Recorder, PLC, etc.
Identify P/N 191918 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in.
Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number.
Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
Each analog output is internally powered, 15 VDC, fully isolated.
To program the analog input, go to the Inputs menu, enter the menu for the I/O slot# and channel# (for example S21). Scroll to Transmitter and select the type of transmitter from the list.
Figure 15 Part Number 191918 Dual Analog (4-20mA) Input + Four Analog (4-20mA) Output Wiring
28
Page 34
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191920 CORROSION INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
Ch
1,2
TBxA - SENSOR 1 TBxB - SENSOR 2
CORROSION
XMT (Red)
RCV (Green)
MON RCV (Black)
MON XMT (White)
SHIELD
I/O Board wiring labels
Channel 1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
I/O Board P/N
Identification Labels
XMT RED RCV GRN MON RCV BLK
MON XMT WHT
I/O Boards 1 through 4
Terminal Blocks
SHIELD
I/O Board 1-4
I/O Board Part Number
P/N 191920 CORROSION INPUT(2)
TB
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13-18
Ch
1,2
TBxA - SENSOR 1 TBxB - SENSOR 2
CORROSION
XMT (Red)
RCV (Green)
MON RCV (Black)
MON XMT (White)
SHIELD
Notes:
Identify P/N 191920 I/O Board and connect wires to the terminal blocks directly below the I/O slot that the board is in. Use the wiring label located on the front panel that has a matching I/O part number. Either channel can support any of the sensor types listed.
Figure 16 Part Number 191920 Dual Corrosion Sensor Input Board Wiring
Channel 2
10
11
12
18
1
2
3
4
5
XMT RED
6
RCV GRN
7
MON RCV BLK
8
MON XMT WHT
9
SHIELD
29
Page 35
D1+
D1–
D2+
D2–
12V
D3+
D3–
D4+
D4–
12V
D5+
D5–
1
2
SIGNAL
3
IN –
4
POWER +12V
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Reed Switch
FLOW METER
Polarity not Critical
Hall Effect
FLOW METER
FLOW SWITCH
Contact Closure:
Polarity not critical
D6+
D6–
12V
D7+
D7–
D8+
D8–
12V
D9+
D9–
D10+
D10–
12V
D11+
D11–
D12+
D12–
12V
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
TBDI
Figure 17 Digital Input Wiring
30
Page 36
Relay Model Code R1 R2 R3 R4 R5 R6 R7 R8
900 Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered 910 Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Dry 920 Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Pulse Pulse 930 Powered Powered Dry Dry Powered Powered Dry Dry 940 Dry Dry Pulse Pulse Dry Dry Pulse Pulse 950 Powered Powered Pulse Pulse Powered Powered Pulse Pulse 960 Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Powered Pulse Pulse 970 Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry Dry
GRN 120V
GRN/YEL 240V
WHT 120V BLU 240V
TB11
WHT 120V
Fused
External
BLK
WHT
BRN
BLU
N
L
TB9
TB11
GRN
GRN/YEL
POWER SUPPLY
(100 TO 240V)
Power
Source
BLU 240V
GRN 120V
GRN/YEL 240V
BLK 120V BRN 240 V
External
AC Power
TB10
If motorized ball valve
BLK 120V BRN 240 V
BLK 120V BRN 240 V
NC
R1
NO
R2
+
R3
+
R4
Figure 18 AC Power & Relay Output Wiring
31
Page 37

4.0 FUNCTION OVERVIEW

4.1 Front Panel

Figure 19 Front Panel

4.2 Touchscreen

A Home screen is displayed while the controller is on. This display shows a user-dened list of input readings or status
of outputs. Touching any of the items on the Home Screen will bring up the item’s Details Screen, where you can access calibration and setting menus. If more than four items have been selected to be displayed on the Home screen, the display
will toggle between the rst group of up to four and the next group. A “pause button” icon, when touched, stops the
automatic toggling. Touching the down arrow icon allows for manual toggling. Touching the “play button” icon enables automatic toggling again. Touching the Menu icon brings up the Main Menu screen.

4.3 Icons

The following icons appear on the Home screen.
The Main Menu icon brings you to the list of menu options listed below.
The following icons appear on the Main Menu screen. Touch the icon to get to the menu selections.
Alarm Menu
Inputs Menu
32
Page 38
Outputs Menu
X
X
Conguration Menu
HOA Menu
Graph Menu
Home Page
Other icons may appear in the menu screens.
Calibration icon appears in sensor input menus and brings up the calibration menu
Cancel icon aborts a calibration or setting change
The Page Down icon scrolls down to a new page in a list of options.
The Page Up icon scrolls up to a new page in a list of options.
The Back/Return icon returns the display to the previous screen
The Make Character Higher icon is used when making an alphanumeric entry
The Make Character Lower icon is used when making an alphanumeric entry
The Move Cursor icon is used to scroll left to right within an alphanumeric entry
The Conrm icon accepts a choice, nishes entering data, or advances to the next calibra­tion step
Settings Menu
The Character Delete icon deletes part of an alphanumeric entry
The Shift icon switches between upper and lower case alpha entry screens
The Next Screen icon moves to the next step in a calibration sequence. In a Graph it shifts the graph forward in time.
The Previous Screen icon moves back a step in a calibration sequence. In a Graph it shifts the graph backwards in time.
33
Page 39
Overview of the use of icons
Changing Numeric Values
To change a number, use the Character Delete icon to the digit to be changed. If the new number will be neg­ative, start with touching the minus sign, then use the numeric touchpad and decimal point to type the number (some entries must be integers and the decimal will be ignored and the setting rounded to the nearest integer).
Once the value of the number is correct touch the Conrm icon to store the new value into memory, or touch the
Cancel icon to leave the number at its previous value and go back.
Changing Names
To change the name used to identify an input or output, use the Move Cursor icon to the character to be changed and change it using either the Make Character Higher or Lower icons. Upper case and lower case letter, numbers, a blank space, period, plus and minus symbols are available. Move the cursor to the right and modify each charac­ter. Once the word is correct, use the Enter icon to store the new value into memory, or use the Cancel icon to leave the word at its previous value and go back.
Choosing from a List
Selecting the type of sensor, the units of measure of an input, or the control mode used for an output, the selec-
tion is picked from a list of available options. Touch the Page Up or Down icons if necessary to nd the desired option, and then touch the option to highlight it. Touch the Conrm icon to store the new option into memory, or
touch the Cancel icon to leave the selection at its previous value and go back.
Hand-Off-Auto Relay Mode
Touch the desired relay mode. In Hand mode the relay is forced on for a specied amount of time and when that
time is up the relay returns to its previous mode, in Off mode the relay is always off until taken out of Off mode, and in Auto mode the relay is responding to control set points. Touch the Return icon to go back to the relay settings.
Interlock and Activate with Channels Menus
To select which digital inputs or relays will interlock this relay (Interlock Channels), or which digital inputs or relays will force this relay on (Activate with Channels), touch the input or relay number(s). The background of
the selected item will turn dark. When nished selecting as many as needed, touch the Conrm icon to accept the
changes or the Cancel icon to leave the selections at the previous settings and go back.

4.4 Startup

Initial Startup
After having mounted the enclosure and wired the unit, the controller is ready to be started. Plug in the controller
and turn on the power switch to supply power to the unit. The display will briey show the model number and then
revert to the normal summary (Home) display. Refer to section 5 below for more details on each of the settings.
To return to the summary display, touch the Main Menu icon
and then touch the Home icon.
Cong Menu (see section 5.4)
Choose language
Touch the Conguration Settings icon. Touch Global Settings. Touch the Scroll Down icon until the English
word “Language” is displayed and then touch it. Touch the Scroll Down icon until your language is displayed
and touch it. Touch the Conrm icon to change all menus to your language.
Set date (if necessary)
Touch the Scroll Up or Down icon until Date is displayed, and then touch it. Touch the Move Cursor icon to
highlight the Day, and then use the numeric touchpad to change the date. Touch the Conrm icon to accept the
change.
Set time (if necessary)
Touch the Scroll Up or Down icon until Time is displayed and then touch it. Touch the Move Cursor icon to
highlight the digit to change, then use the numeric touchpad to change the time. Touch the Conrm icon to accept
the change.
34
Page 40
Set global units of measure
Touch the Scroll Up or Down icon until Global Units is displayed and then touch it. Touch the desired units.
Touch the Conrm icon to accept the change.
Set temperature units of measure
Touch the Scroll Up or Down icon until Temp Units is displayed and then touch it. Touch the desired units.
Touch the Conrm icon to accept the change.
Touch the Main Menu icon. Touch the Inputs icon.
Inputs (see section 5.2)
Program the settings for each input
The S11 sensor input will be displayed. Touch it to get to the Details screen. Touch the Settings icon. If the name of the sensor does not describe the type of sensor connected, touch the Scroll Down icon until Type is displayed.
Touch the Type eld. Touch the Scroll Down icon until the correct type of sensor is displayed, then touch it to highlight it. Touch the Conrm icon to accept the change. This will bring you back to the Settings screen. Finish
the rest of the S1 settings. For disinfections sensors, choose the exact sensor in the Sensor menu. For contacting conductivity sensors, enter the cell constant. Select the units of measure. Enter the alarm set points and alarm deadband. Set the default temperature that will be used for automatic temperature compensation if the tempera­ture signal becomes invalid.
When nished with S11, touch the Return icon until the list of inputs is displayed. Touch the Scroll Down icon
and repeat the process for each input.
The S12 temperature input Element should be set correctly once the S11 sensor type has been set. If not, select the correct temperature element and set the alarm set points and alarm deadband. Generic, ORP and disinfection sensors do not have temperature signals and are preset to Unassigned.
To calibrate the temperature, return to the S12 Details screen, touch the Calibrate icon, and touch the Enter icon to perform a calibration. If either input card is a Dual Analog Input card (4-20mA signal), then select the type of sensor that will be connected. Select Fluorometer if a Little Dipper 2 will be connected. Select AI Monitor if the device can be calibrated on its own and the W900 calibration will only be in units of mA. Select Transmitter if the device connected cannot be calibrated on its own and the W900 will need to be used to calibrate in engineer­ing units of measure.
If a ow switch or liquid level switch is connected, D1 through D12 (whichever one has the device connected
to it) should be set to DI State type (if no switch is connected, select No Sensor). Set the state that will possibly interlock control outputs (refer to the Outputs settings to program which outputs, if any, will be interlocked by the switch). Set the state, if any, that will result in an alarm.
If a contacting head or paddlewheel ow meter is connected, D1 through D12 (whichever one has the device connected to it) should be set to that type (if no ow meter is connected, select No Sensor). Set the units of mea-
sure, volume/contact or K factor, etc.
Calibrate the sensor
To calibrate the sensor, return to the list of inputs, touch the sensor to calibrate, touch the Calibrate icon, and select one of the calibration routines. For disinfection and Generic sensors, start with the Zero Calibration. For electrodeless conductivity, start with the Air Calibration. Refer to section 5.2.
Touch the Main Menu icon. Touch the Outputs icon.
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Inputs
Sensor (S11) 3038 µS/cm
Temp (S12) 77.1°F
Generic AI (S21) 30.5%
Generic AI (S22) 37.9%
>
MAIN MENU/HOME SCREEN OVERVIEW
List of possible Inputs: Contacting Conductivity Electrodeless Conductivity Temperature pH ORP Disinfection Generic Transmitter/AI Monitor Fluorometer Flowmeter, Analog Type DI State Flow Meter, Contactor type Flow Meter, Paddlewheel type Feed Monitor Counter Virtual Input Corrosion Rate Corrosion Imbalance
Outputs
On/Off (R1) Off
Flow Timer (R2) Off
Flow Timer (R3) Off
Manual (R4) Off
>
List of possible Outputs:
On/O control mode On/O Disturbance control mode Flow Timer control mode Bleed & Feed control mode Bleed Then Feed control mode Percent Timer control mode Biocide Timer control mode Alarm Output mode Time Proportional control mode Flow Proportional control mode Pulse Proportional control mode Pulse Proportional Disturbance control mode Intermittent Sampling mode Manual control mode PID control mode Dual Setpoint mode Timer control mode Probe Wash control mode Spike control mode Lag Output control mode Target PPM PPM Volume Flow Meter Ratio control mode Volumetric Blend control mode Counter Timer Analog Ouput, Retransmit mode Analog Output, Proportional control mode Analog Output, PID control mode Analog Output, Manual mode Analog Output, Flow Proportional mode Analog Output, Disturbance Mode
Alarms
List of all Active Alarms
HOME SCREEN (example)
Flowswitch (D1) No Flow
SENSOR (S1)
CCond (S11) 3041 µS/cm
Temp (S12) 77.0°F
Flowswitch (D1) No Flow
MAIN MENU
Main Menu 09:19:01 14-Mar-2017
Inputs
Outputs
Alarm
Config
HOA
Graph
To HOME SCREEN
Graph Settings
SENSOR (S1)
Sensor
DI Relay
Low Axis Limit
High Axis Limit
>
Additional Graph Settings:
Time Range
Config
Global Settings
Security Settings
Ethernet Settings
Ethernet Details
>
Additional Config Settings: WiFi Settings WiFi Details Remote Communications (Modbus)/BACnet) Email Report Settings Display Settings File Utilities Controller Details
> HOA
R1 R2 R3
R5 R6 R7
Hand
CCond (S11) On/Off (R2)
µS/cm
Off
3036
3035
3034
3033
3032
3031
10.35 10.40 10.4514-Nov
Time Range
SENSOR (S1)
10 Minutes
30 Minutes
1 Hour
2½ Hours
X
More possible settings:
8 Hours 1 Week 12 Hours 2 Weeks 1 Day 4 Weeks ½ Week
Auto
>
R4
R8
10
Minutes
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Inputs
Sensor (S11) 3038 µS/cm
Temp (S12) 77.1°F Generic AI (S21) 30.5% Generic AI (S22) 37.9%
>
Main Menu 09:19:01 14-Mar-2017
Inputs
Outputs
Alarms
Config
HOA
Graph
> Calibration
SENSOR (S1)
One Point Process Calibration One Point Buffer Calibration Two Point Buffer Calibration Three Point Buffer Calibration One Point Analog Calibration Two Point Analog Calibration Open Air Calibration (Cond) Zero Calibration (Disinfection)
Contacting Cond S11-43
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
Electrodeless Cond S11-43
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
Temperature S11-43
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
>
>
>
>
>
>
Additional Settings for Contacting Conductivity:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Default Temp Temp Compensation Temp Comp Factor Cell Constant
Additional Settings for Electrodeless Conductivity:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Default Temp Installation Factor Range Temp Compensation Temp Comp Factor
Additional Settings for Temperature Sensor:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Name Element
Cable Length Gauge Units Name Type
Cell Constant Cable Length Gauge Units Name Type
INPUTS
Inputs>Sensor (S11)
Details Screen
Content varies with
sensor type
>
Fluorometer
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
Flowmeter
Alarms Deadband Reset Flow Total Set Flow Total
Calculation (V1-V8)
Alarms Deadband Input Constant
S11-S46
>
S11-S46
>
>
>
>
>
Additional Settings for Fluorometer:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Transmitter Max Sensor Range
Additional Settings for Flowmeter:
Scheduled Reset Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Transmitter
Additional Settings for Calculation:
Input 2 Constant 2 Calculation Mode Alarm Suppression Low Range
Dye / Product Ratio Name Type
High Range Smoothing Factor Name Type
Flow Units Rates Units Flowmeter Max Input Filter Name Type
pH S11-43
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
ORP S11-43
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
Disinfection S11-43
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
Generic S11-43
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
Transmitter / AI Monitor S11-S46
Alarms Deadband Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Additional Settings for pH Sensor:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Buffers (pH only) Default Temp Cable Length
Additional Settings for ORP Sensor:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Cable Length Gauge
Additional Settings for Disinfection Sensor:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Cable Length Gauge Name Sensor Type
Additional Settings for Generic Sensor:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Sensor Slope Sensor Offset Low / High Range Cable Length
Additional Settings for Transmitter and AI Monitor:
Alarm Suppression Smoothing Factor Transmitter 4 mA Value
Gauge Electrode Name Type
Name Type
Gauge Units Electrode (Linear or Ion Selective) Name Type
20 mA Value Units Name Type
Redundant (V1-V8)
SENSOR (S1)
Deviation Alarm Deadband Alarm Suppression Mode
Raw Value (V1-V8)
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms Deadband Alarm Suppression Input
Disturbance Input (V1-V8)
SENSOR (S1)
Min Disturbance Max Disturbance Value at Min Disturbance Value at Max Disturbance
SENSOR (S1)
Corrosion
Alarms Deadband Replace Corrosion Electrode Stabilization Time
Imbalance
Alarms Deadband Alarm Suppression Reset Calibration Values
>
>
>
S11-S41
>
S12-S44
>
>
>
>
>
>
Additional Settings for Redundant:
Input Input 2 Name Type
Additional Settings for Raw Value:
Smoothing Factor Name Type
Additional Settings for Disturbance:
Smoothing Factor Alarm Suppression Disturbance Input Name Type
Additional Settings for Corrosion:
Electrode Alarm Alarm Suppression Reset Calibration Values Cal Required Alarm Smoothing Factor Alloy Multiplier
Additional Settings for Imbalance:
Cal Required Alarm Name Type
Cycle Time Range Units Name Type
VIRTUAL INPUTS
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>
>
Open Message Closed Message Interlock Alarm
Feed Monitor (D1-D12)
SENSOR (S1)
>
>
Totalizer Alarm Reset Flow Total Set Flow Total Scheduled Reset
>
>
DI State (D1-D12)
SENSOR (S1)
SENSOR (S1)
Flowmeter (D1-D12)
SENSOR (S1)
>
>
Alarms Deadband Set Flow Total Scheduled Reset
Flowmeter (D1-D12)
SENSOR (S1)
Totalizer Alarm Reset Flow Total Set Flow Total Scheduled Reset
SENSOR (S1)
Contactor Type
Paddlewheel Type
SENSOR (S1)
SENSOR (S1)
>
>
>
Only if HVAC mode is disabled
Additional Settings for DI State:
Totalizer Alarm Reset Flow Total K Factor Flow Units Rate Units Smoothing Factor Name Type
Additional Settings for Paddlewheel, Flowmeter:
Additional Settings for Feed Monitor:
Total Time Reset Time Total Name Type
Additional Settings for Contactor, Flowmeter:
Volume/Contact Flow Units Name Type
Total Alarm Mode Flow Alarm Mode Flow Alarm Delay Flow Alarm Clear Deadband Reprime Time Volume/Contact
Flow Units Rate Units Smoothing Factor Output Name Type
INPUTS
DIGITAL INPUTS
DI Counter (D1-D12)
Totalizer Alarm Reset Total Set Total Scheduled Reset
Additional Settings for DI Counter
Units Rate Units Smoothing Factor Name Type
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Outputs
On/Off (R1) Off Inhibitor (R2) Off Flow Timer (R3) Off Manual (R4) Off
>
Outputs>On/Off (R1)
Details Screen
Content varies with
output type
>
On/Off (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Set Point Deadband Duty Cycle Period
Flow Timer (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Feed Duration Accumulated Volume Output Time Limit
Only if HVAC mode is enabled
Bleed & Feed (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Feed Time Limit Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout
Only if HVAC mode is enabled
Bleed then Feed (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Feed Percentage Feed Time Limit Reset Timer
Percent Timer (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Sample Period Feed Percentage Output Time Limit
Only if HVAC mode is enabled
Biocide Timer (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Event 1 (through 10) Repetition Week Day Start Time Duration
Alarm (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Alarm Mode Select Alarms Output
Time Prop (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Set Point Proportional Band Sample Period
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Main Menu 09:19:01 14-Mar-2017
Inputs
Outputs
Alarms
Additional Settings for On/OFF Mode: Duty Cycle
On Delay Time O Delay Time Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels
Additional Settings for Flow Timer Mode: Reset Output Timeout
Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Additional Settings for Bleed & Feed Mode:
Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Additional Settings for Bleed then Feed Mode: Output Time Limit
Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit
Additional Settings for Percent Timer Mode: Reset Output Timeout
Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Additional Settings for Biocide Timer Mode: Bleed
Prebleed Time Prebleed To Cond Input Bleed Lockout Add Last Missed Interlock Channels
Additional Settings for Alarm Mode: Interlock Channels
Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit
Additional Settings for Time Prop Mode: Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Input Direction Name Mode
Input Direction Name Mode
Config
HOA
Graph
Flow Input Flow Input 2 Name Mode
Bleed Name Mode
Reset Time Total Bleed Name Mode
Name Mode
Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Name Mode
Reset Time Total Name Mode
RELAY OUTPUTS (R1-R8) and VIRTUAL OUTPUTS (C1-C8)
(CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE)
Only if HVAC mode is enabled
Int. Sampling (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Set Point Proportional Band Deadband
Manual (R1-R16)
HOA Setting On Delay Time Off Delay Time Output Time Limit
Only if Pulse Relay Type
Pulse Prop (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Set Point Proportional Band Minimum/Maximum Output
Only if Pulse Relay Type Only if HVAC mode is disabled
PID Control (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Set Point Gain Proportional Gain
Dual Setpoint (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Set Point Set Point 2 Deadband
Only if HVAC mode is disabled
Timer Control (R1-R8)
SENSOR (S1)
HOA Setting Event 1 (through 10) Repetition Hourly
Probe Wash (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Event 1 (through 10) Repetition Hourly
Spike Control (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Set point Spike Set point Deadband
Not available for virtual outputs
Lag Control (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Lead Wear Leveling* Wear Cycle Time*
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Additional Settings for Intermittent Sampling Mode: Sample Time Hold Time Maximum Blowdown Wait Time Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels
Additional Settings for Manual Mode: Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Additional Settings for Pulse Prop Mode: Maximum Rate
Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Additional Settings for PID Control Mode: Integral Time Integral Gain Derivative Time Derivative Gain Reset PID Integral Minimum Output Maximum Output Maximum Rate Input Direction Input Minimum
Additional Settings for Dual Setpoint Mode: Duty Cycle Period
Duty Cycle On Delay Time O Delay Time Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels
Additional Settings for Timer Control Mode: Week
Day Events Per Day Start Time Duration Add Last Missed Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout
Additional Settings for Probe Wash Mode: Week
Day Events Per Day Start Time Duration Input Input 2 Sensor Mode
Additional Settings for Spike Control Mode: Duty Cycle Period Duty Cycle Event 1 (through 8) Repetition Week Day Star t Time Duration Input
Additional Settings for Lag Control Mode: Activation Mode*
Set Point Set Point 2 Deadband Delay Time* Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels
Min Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Cond Input Trap Sample Name Mode
Name Mode
Input Direction Name Mode
Input Maximum Gain Form Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Name Mode
Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Input Direction Name Mode
Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Name Mode
Hold Time Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Name Mode
Direction Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Name Mode
Activate with Channels Min Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Name Mode
* See section 5.3.18
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Outputs
On/Off (R1) Off Inhibitor (R2) Off Flow Timer (R3) Off Manual (R4) Off
>
Outputs>On/Off (R1)
Details Screen
Content varies with
output type
>
Main Menu 09:19:01 14-Mar-2017
Inputs
Outputs
Alarms
Config
HOA
Graph
RELAY OUTPUTS (R1-R8) and VIRTUAL OUTPUTS (C1-C8)
Continued
Target PPM (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Target Pump Capacity Pump Setting
Not available for virtual outputs
PPM Volume (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Target Specific Gravity Accumulator Volume
Flow Prop (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Target Pump Capacity Pump Setting
Counter Timer (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Feed Duration Accumulated Setpoint Output Time Limit
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Additional Settings for Target PPM Control Mode: Specic Gravity
Accumulator Volume Reset Timer Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Min Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit
Additional Settings for PPM Volume Control Mode: Reset Timer
Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit
Additional Settings for Flow Prop Control Mode: Specic Gravity
Maximum Rate Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Hand Time Limit
Additional Settings for Flow Timer Mode: Reset Output Timeout
Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Reset Time Total Flow Input Flow Input 2 Cycles Input Low Cycles Limit Disturbance Input Name Mode
Reset Time Total Flow Input Flow Input 2 Cycles Input Low Cycles Limit Name Mode
Reset Time Total Flow Input Cycles Input Low Cycles Limit Name Mode
Input Name Mode
On/Off Dis (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Setpoint Deadband Duty Cycle Period
Vol Blend (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Accumulator Volume Blend Volume Reset Timer
Flow Meter Ratio (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Accumulator Volume Bleed Volume Reset Timer
Only if Pulse Relay type
Disturbance (R1-R8)
HOA Setting Reset Time Total Output Time LImit Reset Output Timeout
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Additional Settings for On/O Dis: Duty Cycle
On Delay Time O Delay Time Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle
Additional Settings for Vol Blend: Output Time Limit
Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit
Additional Settings for Flow Meter Ratio: Output Time Limit
Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total
Additional Settings for Disturbance: Min Output
Max Output Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Hand Output Hand Time Limit Max Rate
Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total Input Direction Disturbance Input Name Mode
Reset Time Total Flow Input Disturbance Input Name Mode
Makeup Meter Makeup Meter 2 Bleed Meter Bleed Meter 2 Disturbance Input Name Mode
Primary Output Disturbance Input Trigger Input Activated Trigger Mode Name Mode
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ANALOG OUTPUTS (A11-A44) and VIRTUAL OUTPUTS (C1-C8)
Retransmit (A11-A44)
HOA Setting 4 mA Value 20 mA Value Hand Output
Prop Control (A11-A44)
HOA Setting Set Point Proportional Band Min Output
>
>
>
>
Only if HVAC mode is disabled
PID Control (A11-A44)
HOA Setting Set Point Gain Proportional Gain
Disturbance (A11-A44)
HOA Setting Reset Time Total Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout
>
>
>
>
Additional settings for Retransmit Mode: Error Output
Reset Time Total Input Name Mode
Additional Settings for Proportional Control Mode: Max Output
Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Hand Output Hand Time Limit Reset Time Total O Mode Output Error Output
Additional Settings for PID Control Mode: Integral Time
Integral Gain Derivative Time Derivative Gain Reset PID Integral Min Output Max Output Max Rate Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels
Additional Settings for Disturbance:
Min Output Max Output Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Hand Output Hand Time Limit O Mode Output Error Output Primary Output
Input Direction Name Mode
Hand Output Hand Time Limit O Mode Output Error Output Reset Time Total Input Direction Input Minimum Input Maximum Gain Form Name Mode
Disturbance Input Trigger Input Activated Trigger Mode Name Mode
Manual Control (A11-A44)
HOA Setting Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Minimum Relay Cycle
Flow Prop (A11-A44)
HOA Setting Target Pump Capacity Pump Setting
>
>
>
>
Not available for virtual outputs
Lag Output (A11-A44)
HOA Setting Lead Reset Time Total Output Time Limit
>
>
Additional Settings for Manual Control Mode: Hand Time Limit
Reset Time Total Name Mode
Additional Settings for Flow Prop Control Mode: Specic Gravity
Output Time Limit Reset Output Timeout Interlock Channels Activate with Channels Hand Output Hand Time Limit O Mode Output
Additional settings for Lag Output Mode: Reset Output Timeout Wear Leveling Wear Cycle Time Name Mode
Error Output Reset Time Total Flow Input Cycles Input Low Cycles Limit Name Mode
41
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HOME SCREEN (example)
Flowswitch (D1) No Flow
CCond (S11) 3041 µS/cm
Temp (S12) 77.0°F
Flowswitch (D1) No Flow
Global Settings
Date Time Name Location
Security Settings
Controller Log Out Security Local Password
Ethernet Settings
SENSOR (S1)
DHCP Setting Controller IP Address Network Netmask Network Gateway
Ethernet Details
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms DHCP Status Controller IP Address Network Netmask
WiFi Settings
SENSOR (S1)
WiFi Mode SSID Key Gateway Connection
WiFi Details
SENSOR (S1)
Alarms Last VTouch Data Last VTouch Config Live Connect Status
Remote Communications
SENSOR (S1)
Comm Status Data Format Data Port Verbose Logging
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Main Menu 09:19:01 14-Mar-2017
Inputs
Outputs
Alarms
Additional Global Settings: Global Units
Temperature Units Alarm Delay HVAC Modes Language
Additional Ethernet Settings:
DNS Server TCP Timeout VTouch Status LiveConnect Status Update Period Reply Timeout
Additional Ethernet Details:
Network Gateway DNS Server MAC Address Last VTouch Data Last VTouch Config
Additional WiFi Settings: DHCP Setting
Controller IP Address Network Netmask Network Gateway DNS Server Ad-Hoc SSID Ad-Hoc Security
Additional WiFi Details: WiFi Status
Signal Strength RSSI WiFi Channel DHCP Status Controller IP Address Network Netmask
Additional Remote Communications: Device ID
Network
Ad-Hoc Key SSID Broadcast TCP Timeout Temporary Ad-Hoc Begin Temporary Ad-Hoc Mode Ad-Hoc Time Limit
Network Gateway Security Protocol DNS Server BSSID/MAC Address FCC ID IC ID
CONFIG MENU
Config
HOA
Graph
Display Settings
Home 1 Home 2 Home 3 Home 4
File Utilities
File Transfer Status
SENSOR (S1)
Data Log Range Log Frequency Export Data Log File
Controller Details
Controller Product Name Serial Number
Controller Details
Controller Board
Email Report Settings
SENSOR (S1)
Report #1 through #4 Email Adresses
Email Server SMTP Server
Additional Email Report Settings:
SMTP Port From Address ASMTP Username ASMTP Password
Config
Global Settings
SENSOR (S1)
Security Settings Ethernet Settings Ethernet Details
>
Additional Config Settings: WiFi Settings WiFi Details Remote Communications (Modbus/BacNet) Email Report Settings Display Settings File Utilities Controller Details
Additional Display Settings:
Home 5 Home 6 Home 7 Home 8 Adjust Display
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
>
Key Beep
Additional File Utilities: Export Event Log Export System Log Export User Config File Import User Config File Restore Default Config Software Upgrade
Additional Controller Details: Software Version
Power Board Sensor Board #1 Software Version Sensor Board #2 Software Version Sensor Board #3 Software Version Sensor Board #4 Software Version Last Data Log Digital Inputs Software Version Network Software Version Battery Power Processor Temp
Report #1-4 Settings: Report Type Email Recipients Repetition (Datalog/Summary Reports) Reports Per Day (Datalog/Summary Reports) Day (Datalog/Summary Reports) Day of Month (Datalog/Summary Reports) Report Time (Datalog/Summary Reports) Log Frequency (Datalog Report) Alarm Mode (Alarms Report) Select Alarms (Alarms Report) Alarm Delay (Alarms Report)
Controller Temp 1 Controller Temp 2 Relay Board Temp Network Temp Processor Temp I/O Card 1 Temp I/O Card 2 Temp I/O Card 3 Temp I/O Card 4 Temp Network Temp DI Temp +12 Volt Supply +5 Volt Supply +3.3 Volt Supply LCD Bias Voltage LCD Supply
42
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Outputs (see section 5.3)
Program the settings for each output
The R1 relay output will be displayed. Touch the relay eld to get to the Details screen. Touch the Settings icon. If the name of the relay does not describe the control mode desired, touch the Scroll Down icon until Mode eld is displayed. Touch the Mode eld. Touch the Scroll Down icon until the correct control mode is displayed, then touch the Conrm icon to accept the change. This will bring you back to the Settings screen. Finish the rest of
the R1 settings.
If you want the output to be interlocked by a ow switch or by another output being active, enter the Interlock
Channels menu and select the input or output channel that will interlock this output. The default is for the output to be in Off mode, where the output does not react to the settings. Once all settings for that output are complete, enter the HOA Setting menu and change it to Auto. Repeat for each output.
Normal Startup
Startup is a simple process once your set points are in memory. Simply check your supply of chemicals, turn on the controller, calibrate it if necessary and it will start controlling.

4.5 Shut Down

To shut the controller down, simply turn off the power. Programming remains in memory. It is important that the pH/ ORP electrode remains wet. If the shutdown is expected for any longer than a day, and it is possible for the electrode to dry out, remove the electrode from the tee and store it in pH 4 buffer or cooling tower water. Take care to avoid freezing temperatures when storing the pH/ORP electrodes to avoid breakage of the glass.

5.0 OPERATION using the touchscreen

These units control continuously while power is applied. Programming is accomplished either via the touchscreen or the optional Ethernet connection. See section 6.0 for Ethernet instructions.
To view the readings of each sensor, or whatever user-dened list of parameters that has been set, touch the Home
icon if not already there. The menus for each of these parameters may be accessed directly by touching the parameter.
Keep in mind that even while browsing through menus, the unit is still controlling.
Touch the Main Menu icon
inputs and outputs. Under the Conguration menu will be general settings such as the clock, the language, etc. that do
not have an input or output associated with it. Each input has its own menu for calibration and unit selection as needed. Each output has its own setup menu including set points, timer values and operating modes as needed.
5.1 Alarms Menu
Touch the Alarms icon to view a list of active alarms. If there are more than six active alarms, the Page Down icon will be shown; touch this icon to bring up the next page of alarms.
Touch the Main Menu icon to go back to the previous screen.
from the home page to access all settings. The menu structure is grouped by alarms,
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5.2 Inputs Menu
Touch the Inputs icon to view a list of all sensor and digital inputs. The Page Down icon pages down the list of inputs, the Page Up icon pages up the list of inputs, the Main Menu icon brings back the previous screen.
Touch the input to access that input’s details, calibration (if applicable) and settings.
Sensor Input Details
The details for any type of sensor input include the current value read, alarms, the raw (uncalibrated) signal, the sensor type, and the calibration gain and offset. If the sensor has automatic temperature compensation, then the sensor’s temperature value and alarms, the temperature resistance value read, and the type of temperature element required are also displayed under a separate sensor input menu.
Calibration
Touch the Calibration icon to calibrate the sensor. Select the calibration to perform: One Point Process, One Point Buffer or Two Point Buffer Calibration. Not all calibration options are available for all types of sensor.
One Point Process Calibration
New Value
Enter the actual value of the process as determined by another meter or laboratory analysis and touch Conrm.
Cal Successful or Failed
If successful, touch Conrm to put the new calibration in memory.
If failed, you may retry the calibration or cancel. Refer to Section 8 to troubleshoot a calibration failure.
One Point Buffer Calibration, Disinfection/Generic Sensor Zero Cal, Conductivity Air Cal
Cal Disables Control
Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort
Buffer Temperature (only appears if no temperature sensor is detected for sensor types that use automatic tem­perature compensation)
Enter the temperature of the buffer and touch Conrm.
Buffer Value (only appears for One Point Calibration except when automatic buffer recognition is used)) Enter the value of the buffer being used
Rinse Sensor
Remove the sensor from the process, rinse it off, and place it in the buffer solution (or oxidizer-free water for
Zero Cal, or air for the conductivity open air cal). Touch Conrm when ready.
Stabilization
When the temperature (if applicable) and signal from the sensor is stable, the controller will automatically move
to the next step. If they don’t stabilize you may manually go to the next step by pressing Conrm.
Cal Successful or Failed
If successful, touch Conrm to put the new calibration in memory.
If failed, you may retry the calibration or cancel. Refer to Section 8 to troubleshoot a calibration failure.
Resume Control
Replace the sensor in the process and touch Conrm when ready to resume control.
Two Point Buffer Calibration
Cal Disables Control
Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort
Buffer Temperature (only appears if no temperature sensor is detected for sensor types that use automatic temperature compensation)
Enter the temperature of the buffer and touch Conrm.
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First Buffer Value (does not appear if automatic buffer recognition is used)
Enter the value of the buffer being used
Rinse Sensor
Remove the sensor from the process, rinse it off, and place it in the buffer solution. Touch Conrm when ready.
Stabilization
When the temperature (if applicable) and signal from the sensor is stable, the controller will automatically move
to the next step. If they don’t stabilize you may manually go to the next step by touching Conrm.
Second Buffer Temperature (only appears if no temperature sensor is detected for sensor types that use auto­matic temperature compensation)
Enter the temperature of the buffer and press Conrm.
Second Buffer Value (does not appear if automatic buffer recognition is used )
Enter the value of the buffer being used
Rinse Electrode
Remove the sensor from the process, rinse it off, and place it in the buffer solution. Touch Conrm when ready.
Stabilization
When the temperature (if applicable) and signal from the sensor is stable, the controller will automatically move
to the next step. If they don’t stabilize you may manually go to the next step by touching Conrm.
Cal Successful or Failed
If successful, touch Conrm to put the new calibration in memory. The calibration adjusts the offset and the gain
(slope) and displays the new values. If failed, you may retry the calibration or cancel. Refer to Section 8 to troubleshoot a calibration failure.
Resume Control
Replace the sensor in the process and touch Conrm when ready to resume control.
Three Point Buffer Calibration (pH sensors only)
Cal Disables Control
Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort
Buffer Temperature (only appears if no temperature sensor is detected)
Enter the temperature of the buffer and touch Conrm.
First Buffer Value (does not appear if automatic buffer recognition is used) Enter the value of the buffer being used
Rinse Sensor
Remove the sensor from the process, rinse it off, and place it in the buffer solution. Touch Conrm when ready.
Stabilization
When the temperature (if applicable) and signal from the sensor is stable, the controller will automatically move to
the next step. If they don’t stabilize you may manually go to the next step by touching Conrm.
Second Buffer Temperature (only appears if no temperature sensor is detected)
Enter the temperature of the buffer and touch Conrm.
Second Buffer Value (does not appear if automatic buffer recognition is used) Enter the value of the buffer being used
Rinse Electrode
Remove the sensor from the process, rinse it off, and place it in the buffer solution. Touch Conrm when ready.
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Stabilization
When the temperature (if applicable) and signal from the sensor is stable, the controller will automatically move to
the next step. If they don’t stabilize you may manually go to the next step by touching Conrm.
Third Buffer Temperature (only appears if no temperature sensor is detected)
Enter the temperature of the buffer and touch Conrm.
Third Buffer Value (does not appear if automatic buffer recognition is used) Enter the value of the buffer being used
Rinse Electrode
Remove the sensor from the process, rinse it off, and place it in the buffer solution. Touch Conrm when ready.
Stabilization
When the temperature (if applicable) and signal from the sensor is stable, the controller will automatically move to the next step.
Cal Successful or Failed
If successful, touch Conrm to put the new calibration in memory. The calibration adjusts the offset, gain (slope)
and calibration midpoint and displays the new values. If failed, you may retry the calibration or cancel. Refer to Section 7 to troubleshoot a calibration failure.
Resume Control
Replace the sensor in the process and touch Conrm when ready to resume control.
One Point Analog Calibration
OK to disable control? Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Input Value
Enter the mA value that the transmitter will be sending. Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Please set input signal to specied value
Make sure that the transmitter is sending the desired mA signal. Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Automatic circuit calibration in progress
Cal Successful or Failed
If successful, touch Conrm to save calibration results. The calculated offset will be displayed.
If failed, you may retry the calibration or cancel. You may also restore calibration to the factory defaults. The calibration will fail if the measured mA is more than 2 mA away from the Input Value entered.
Please restore input signal to process value
Put the transmitter back into normal measurement mode if necessary and touch Conrm when ready to resume control.
Two Point Analog Calibration
OK to disable control? Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Input Value
Enter the mA value that the transmitter will be sending. Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Please set input signal to specied value
Make sure that the transmitter is sending the desired mA signal. Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Automatic circuit calibration in progress
Second Input Value
Enter the mA value that the transmitter will be sending. Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Please set input signal to specied value
Make sure that the transmitter is sending the desired mA signal. Touch Conrm to continue or Cancel to abort.
Automatic circuit calibration in progress
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Cal Successful or Failed
If successful, touch Conrm to save calibration results. The calculated offset and gain will be displayed.
If failed, you may retry the calibration or cancel. You may also restore calibration to the factory defaults. The calibration will fail if the offset is more than 2 mA or the gain is not between 0.5 and 2.0.
Please restore input signal to process value
Put the transmitter back into normal measurement mode if necessary and touch Conrm when ready to resume control.

5.2.1 Contacting Conductivity

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 3000, and the dead­band is 10, the alarm will activate at 3001 and deactivate at 2990.
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is used to
prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Default Temp
If the temperature signal is lost at any time, then the controller will use the Default Temp setting for temperature compensation.
Cable Length
The controller automatically compensates for errors in the reading caused by varying the length of the cable.
Gauge
Cell Constant
Temp Compensation
The cable length compensation depends upon the gauge of wire used to extend the cable
Enter the cell constant of the sensor that is connected to the input.
Select between the standard NaCl temperature compensation method or a linear %/ degree C method.
Temp Comp Factor
This menu only appears if Linear Temp Comp is selected. Change the %/degree C to match the chemistry being measured. Standard water is 2%.
Units
Name
Type
Select the units of measure for the conductivity.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.

5.2.2 Electrodeless Conductivity

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Alarm Suppression
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 3000, and the dead­band is 10, the alarm will activate at 3000 and deactivate at 2990.
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is used to
prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
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Smoothing Factor
Default Temp
Installation Factor
Cable Length
Gauge
Cell Constant
Range
Temp Compensation
Temp Comp Factor
Units
Name
Type
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
If the temperature signal is lost at any time, then the controller will use the Default Temp setting for temperature compensation.
Do not change unless instructed by the factory.
The controller automatically compensates for errors in the reading caused by varying the length of the cable.
The cable length compensation depends upon the gauge of wire used to extend the cable
Do not change unless instructed by the factory. The Walchem sensor is 6.286. Sensors made by others are not supported.
Select the range of conductivity that best matches the conditions the sensor will see.
Select between the standard NaCl temperature compensation method or a linear %/ degree C method.
This menu only appears if Linear Temp Comp is selected. Change the %/degree C to match the chemistry being measured. Standard water is 2%.
Select the units of measure for the conductivity.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.

5.2.3 Temperature

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Alarm Suppression
Smoothing Factor
Name
Element
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 100, and the dead­band is 1, the alarm will activate at 100 and deactivate at 99.
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is used to
prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the specic type of temperature sensor to be connected.

5.2.4 pH

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 9.50, and the dead­band is 0.05, the alarm will activate at 9.51 and deactivate at 9.45.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is
used to prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
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Smoothing Factor
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Buffers
Default Temp
Cable Length
Gauge
Electrode
Name
Type

5.2.5 ORP

Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
Select if calibration buffers will be manually entered, or if they will be automati­cally detected, and if so, which set of buffers will be used. The choices are Manual Entry, JIS/NIST Standard, DIN Technical, or Traceable 4/7/10.
If the temperature signal is lost at any time, then the controller will use the Default Temp setting for temperature compensation.
The controller automatically compensates for errors in the reading caused by vary­ing the length of the cable.
The cable length compensation depends upon the gauge of wire used to extend the cable
Select Glass for a standard pH electrode, or Antimony. Antimony pH electrodes have a default slope of 49 mV/pH and an offset of -320 mV at pH 7.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 800, and the dead­band is 10, the alarm will activate at 801 and deactivate at 790.
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is
used to prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Cable Length
The controller automatically compensates for errors in the reading caused by vary­ing the length of the cable.
Gauge
Name
Type
The cable length compensation depends upon the gauge of wire used to extend the cable
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.

5.2.6 Disinfection

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Reset Calibration Values
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 7.00, and the dead­band is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 7.01 and deactivate at 6.90.
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
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Cal Required Alarm
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is
used to prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Cable Length
The controller automatically compensates for errors in the reading caused by vary­ing the length of the cable.
Gauge
Name
Sensor
Type
The cable length compensation depends upon the gauge of wire used to extend the cable
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the specic type and range of disinfection sensor to be connected.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.

5.2.7 Generic Sensor

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 7.00, and the dead­band is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 7.01 and deactivate at 6.90.
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is
used to prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Sensor Slope
Enter the slope of sensor in mV/Units (if Electrode selection is Linear) or mV/De­cade (if Electrode selection is Ion Selective).
Sensor Offset
Only appears if the Electrode selection is Linear. Enter the offset of the sensor in mV if 0 mV is not equal to 0 units. For Ion Selective Electrodes, the Sensor Off-
set is not calculated until the rst calibration is performed, and the sensor will
read Zero until a calibration has been successfully completed!
Low Range
High Range
Smoothing Factor
Enter the low end of the range of the sensor
Enter the high end of the range of the sensor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Cable Length
The controller automatically compensates for errors in the reading caused by vary­ing the length of the cable.
Gauge
Units
Electrode
The cable length compensation depends upon the gauge of wire used to extend the cable
Type in the units of measure for the input, for example, ppm.
Select the type of electrode to be connected. Select Linear if the sensor slope is a linear voltage per Units. Select Ion Selective if the electrode voltage output is loga-
rithmic, dened as “mV/decade”.
Name
Type
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.
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5.2.8 Corrosion Input

ONLY AVAILABLE IF A CORROSION INPUT BOARD IS INSTALLED
Input Details
The details for this type of input include the current corrosion rate, alarms, status, current stage in the measurement cycle, the elapsed time in the current cycle, the raw (uncalibrated) corrosion rate, the number of days in service of the electrodes, the calibration offset, the date of last calibration, and the type of input.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Replace Corrosion Elec­trode
Stabilization time
Electrode Alarm
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Alarm Suppression
Smoothing Factor
Alloy Multiplier
Cycle Time
Range
Units
Name
Type
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 10, and the dead­band is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 10.01 and deactivate at 9.9.
Used to reset the timers for both the “Electrode Alarm” and the “Stabilization Time”.
Provides a control lock-out during the initial period of high readings when the elec­trode is changed. Set to 0 hours to disable.
Set a reminder, in days, for when to replace the electrode tips.
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular sched­ule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically, this is
used to prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch.
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Enter the multiplier that matches the metallurgy of the electrodes connected to the sensor. Refer to the chart below.
Select the length of the cycle time to be used. The longer cycle times provide more accurate readings but decrease the speed of response.
Select the expected range of the corrosion rate.
Select the units of measure for the corrosion.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.
Alloy Multipliers
These values are based on using standard corrosion electrodes with 5 cm2 surface area.
Material Multiplier UNS Code
Carbon Steel 1.00 K03005
Copper 110 ETP 2.00 C11000
Admiralty Brass 1.67 C44300
Aluminum 1100 0.94 A91100
Aluminum 2024 0.88 A92024
Phosphorized Admiralty Brass
Aluminum Silicon Bronze 1.48 C64200
1.68 C44500
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Aluminum Brass 1.62 C68700
Copper/Nickel 90/10 1.80 C70610
Copper/Nickel 70/30 1.50 C71500
AISI 4130 Alloy Steel 1.00 G41300
Lead 2.57 L50045
Monel 400 Nickel 1.13 N04400
Monel K500 Nickel 1.04 N05500
Hastelloy C22 0.85 N06022
Inconel 600 Nickel 0.95 N06600
Incoloy Alloy 20 0.98 N08020
Incoloy Alloy 800 0.89 N08800
Incoloy Alloy 825 0.88 N08825
Hastelloy C276 0.86 N10276
Titanium Grade 2 0.75 R50400
304 Stainless Steel 0.89 S30400
316 Stainless Steel 0.90 S31600
2205 Duplex Stainless Steel 0.89 S31803
2507 Super Duplex
0.88 S32750
Stainless Steel
Zinc 1.29 Z17001

5.2.9 Corrosion Imbalance Input

ONLY AVAILABLE IF A CORROSION INPUT BOARD IS INSTALLED
Input Details
The details for this type of input include the current corrosion imbalance value, alarms, status, current stage in the measurement cycle, the elapsed time in the current cycle, the ratio of the current imbalance value to the current corrosion rate, the calibration offset, the date of last calibration, and the type of input.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Alarm Suppression
Name
Type
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 10, and the deadband is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 10.01 and deactivate at 9.9.
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are neces­sary.
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically, this is used to prevent
alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.
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5.2.10 Transmitter Input and AI Monitor Input

Select AI monitor if the device connected can be calibrated on its own and the W900 calibration will only be in units of mA. Select Transmitter if the device connected cannot be calibrated on its own and the W900 will be used to calibrate in engineering units of measure.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 7.00, and the dead­band is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 7.01 and deactivate at 6.90.
Transmitter
Select the type of transmitter connected (2-wire loop powered, 2-wire self-powered, 3-wire, or 4-wire).
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is
used to prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
4 mA Value
20 mA Value
Units
Name
Type
Enter the value that corresponds to a 4 mA output signal from the transmitter.
Enter the value that corresponds to a 20 mA output signal from the transmitter.
Select the units of measure for the transmitter.
The name used to identify the transmitter may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected. The choice of AI Monitor and Transmitter is only available if a 4-20mA type sensor card is installed.

5.2.11 Fluorometer Input

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Transmitter
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Alarm Suppression
Smoothing Factor
Max Sensor Range
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 7.00, and the dead­band is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 7.01 and deactivate at 6.90.
Select the type of transmitter connected (2-wire loop powered, 2-wire self-powered, 3-wire, or 4-wire).
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is used to
prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Enter the value of the ppb of dye at which the sensor transmits 20 mA.
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Dye/Product Ratio
Enter the value for the ratio of ppb of dye to ppm of inhibitor that is in the inhibitor product being fed.
Name
Type
The name used to identify the transmitter may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected. The choice of Analog Input is only avail­able if that type of sensor card is installed.

5.2.12 Analog Flowmeter Input

Settings Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 7.00, and the dead­band is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 7.01 and deactivate at 6.90.
Totalizer Alarm
Enter the high limit on the total volume of water accumulated above which an alarm will be activated.
Reset Flow Total
Enter this menu to reset the accumulated ow total to 0. Touch Conrm to accept,
Cancel to leave the total at the previous value and go back.
Set Flow Total
This menu is used to set the total volume stored in the controller to match the regis-
ter on the ow meter. Enter the desired value.
Scheduled Reset
Reset Calibration Values
Cal Required Alarm
Choose to automatically reset the ow total, and if so, Daily, Monthly or Annually.
Enter this menu to reset the sensor calibration back to factory defaults.
To get an alarm message as a reminder to calibrate the sensor on a regular schedule, enter the number of days between calibrations. Set it to 0 if no reminders are necessary.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is
used to prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Transmitter
Select the type of transmitter connected (2-wire loop powered, 2-wire self-pow­ered, 3-wire, or 4-wire).
Flow Units
Select the units of measure for the water volume, between gallons, liters, cubic meters and million of gallons (MG).
Rate Units
Flowmeter Max
Input Filter
Select the units of measure for the ow rate time base.
Enter the ow rate at which the meter outputs a 20 mA signal.
Enter the mA below which the ow rate will considered 0. Typically any meter output below 4.02 mA is actually 0 ow.
Name
Type
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected.

5.2.13 DI State

Input Details
The details for this type of input include the current state with a custom message for open versus closed, alarms, the status of the interlock, and the current type of input setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Open Message
The words used to describe the switch state may be customized.
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Closed Message
Interlock
The words used to describe the switch state may be customized.
Choose whether the input should be in the interlocked state when the switch is either open or closed.
Alarm
Choose if an alarm should be generated when the switch is open, or closed, or if no alarm should ever be generated.
Total Time
Choose to totalize the amount of time that the switch has been open or closed. This will be displayed on the input details screen.
Reset Total Time
Enter this menu to reset the accumulated time to zero. Touch Conrm to accept, Cancel
to leave the total at the previous value and go back.
Name
Type
The name used to identify the switch may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected to the digital input channel.

5.2.14 Flow Meter, Contactor Type

Input Details
The details for this type of input include the total volume accumulated through the ow meter, alarms, and the current
type of input setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Totalizer Alarm
Enter the high limit on the total volume of water accumulated above which an alarm will be activated.
Reset Flow Total
Enter this menu to reset the accumulated ow total to 0. Touch Conrm to accept, Cancel to leave the total at the previous value and go back.
Set Flow Total
This menu is used to set the total volume stored in the controller to match the register
on the ow meter. Enter the desired value.
Scheduled Reset
Volume/Contact
Choose to automatically reset the ow total, and if so, Daily, Monthly or Annually.
Enter the volume of water that needs to go through the ow meter in order to generate a
contact closure.
Flow Units
Name
Type
Select the units of measure for the water volume.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected to the digital input channel.

5.2.15 Flow Meter, Paddlewheel Type

Input Details
The details for this type of input include the current ow rate, total volume accumulated through the ow meter,
alarms, and the current type of input setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Alarms
Deadband
Low and High Alarm limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 100, and the deadband is 1, the alarm will activate at 100 and deactivate at 99.
Totalizer Alarm
Enter the high limit on the total volume of water accumulated above which an alarm will be activated.
Reset Flow Total
Enter this menu to reset the accumulated ow total to 0. Touch Conrm to accept, Cancel to leave the total at the previous value and go back.
Set Flow Total
This menu is used to set the total volume stored in the controller to match the register
on the ow meter. Enter the desired value.
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Scheduled Reset
K Factor
Flow Units
Rate Units
Smoothing Factor
Name
Type
Choose to automatically reset the ow total, and if so, Daily, Monthly or Annually.
Enter the pulses generated by the paddlewheel per unit volume of water.
Select the units of measure for the water volume.
Select the units of measure for the ow rate time base.
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For ex­ample, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected to the digital input channel.

5.2.16 Feed Monitor

The Feed Monitor Digital Input type performs the following functions:
Monitors a pulse signal from a pump (Iwaki PosiFlow, Tacmina Flow Checker, LMI Digital Pulse, etc)
Totalizes the chemical feed and calculates the current ow rate
Activates a Total Alarm if the feed exceeds a specied limit
Activates a Flow verify alarm if the control output is ON and the feed monitor does not record any pulses
within a specied period of time.
Each Feed Monitor input can be linked to any type of output channel (powered relay, dry contact relay, solid state relay, or analog 4-20 mA) to validate chemical feed from any type of pump.
Total Alarm
The W900 monitors the total feed and activates a Total Alarm if the value exceeds the Totalizer Alarm set point. When used in conjunction with Scheduled Reset selections (Daily, Monthly, or Annually), this alarm can be used to alert users to situations where excess chemical product is used and/or to discontinue chemical feed if the amount
exceeds the set point during the specied time period.
While a Total Alarm is active, the linked pump will be controlled based on the Total Alarm Mode setting:
Interlock
Maintain
Flow Verify Alarm
The W900 monitors the status or current percent output of the channel linked to the feed monitor to determine if a Flow Verify alarm should be activated.
The Flow Alarm Delay setting (MM:SS) contains the time to trigger the alarm if the output is activated and no
pulses are registered. To avoid nuisance alarms at very low ow rates, if the linked output is a solid state relay (set
with a pulse proportional or PID control mode) or an analog 4-20 mA output, the alarm will only be activated if no
input pulses are monitored while the output is set to greater than a specied Dead Band (%).
The Flow Alarm Clear setting is the number of pulses that must be registered to verify that pump operation is restored and clear the Flow Verify alarm. During Flow Verify alarm conditions, the count of pulses registered will be reset to zero if no single pulses occur during the Flow Alarm Delay time period. In this manner, random single pulses spread over a long time period will not accumulate and result in a Flow Verify alarm being cleared before product feed is actually restored.
The output will be OFF while the alarm is active.
The alarm condition has no effect on output control.
If desired, a user can congure the feed monitor to attempt to reprime the pump when a Flow Verify alarm rst is
activated. The Reprime Time (MM:SS) species the amount of time that the output should be energized after the initiation of
a Flow Verify alarm. If the linked output is a solid state relay (set to a pulse proportional or PID control mode) or an analog 4-20 mA output, the output will be set to the Max Output percent during the reprime event. If the Flow
Verify alarm is cleared during the reprime event (because the specied number of pulses was registered), the reprime
event will be immediately ended and normal control of the output channel will be restored. While a Flow Verify alarm is active, the linked pump will be controlled based on the Flow Alarm Mode setting:
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Disabled
Interlock
Maintain
Flow Verify alarms are not monitored, no change in output control.
The output will be forced OFF while the alarm is active.(except during the reprime event)
The alarm condition has no effect on output control. (except during the reprime event)
If a Flow Verify alarm is active and Interlock is selected, the output to the pump will be turned off after the specied Reprime Time and only operator actions can restore normal control operations. In most cases, action will be taken
to manually reprime the pump, rell the chemical tank, etc. and the output will be put into Hand mode to conrm proper operation of the pump. When the Feed Monitor registers sufcient pulses, the Flow Verify alarm will clear
and the pump output can be put back into Auto Mode. If both Total Alarm and Flow Verify alarms are active simultaneously, an Interlock selection for either mode setting
will take precedence for pump control. Automatic output control will continue despite the alarm conditions only if Maintain is selected for both mode settings.
Interlocking or Activating any Control Output with a Feed Monitor Input
Digital Input channels are available for selection as Interlock Channels or Activate With Channels by any output. If a Feed Monitor is selected in this manner, the Digital Input will trigger that action if any alarm (Flow Verify, Total Alarm, or Range Alarm) is currently active.
Input Details
The details for this type of input include the current ow rate of chemical feed, the total volume fed since the last
reset, alarms, the status of the output linked to the input, the date and time of the last total reset, and the current type of input setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the sensor.
Totalizer Alarm
A high limit on the total accumulated volume of chemical fed may be set, to trigger a Total Alarm.
Reset Flow Total
Enter this menu to reset the accumulated ow total to 0. Touch Conrm to accept, Cancel
to leave the total at the previous value and go back.
Set Flow Total
This menu is used to set the total accumulated volume stored in the controller to match
a specied volume.
Scheduled Reset
Total Alarm Mode
Choose to automatically reset the ow total, and if so, Daily, Monthly or Annually
Choose to Interlock or Maintain the control of the linked pump while the Total Alarm is active.
Flow Alarm Mode
Choose to Interlock or Maintain the control of the linked pump while a Flow Verify
alarm is active. Choose Disable to monitor ow rate and accumulate total without any ow alarms.
Flow Alarm Delay
Time (MM:SS) that will trigger a Flow Verify alarm if the output is activated and no pulses are registered.
Flow Alarm Clear
Dead band
Enter the number of contacts that must be registered to clear a Flow Verify alarm.
Enter the percent output above which the pump is considered On for monitoring of Flow Verify alarms. This setting is only available if the linked Output is a solid state (pulsing) relay or analog (4-20 mA) output.
Reprime Time
Volume/Contact
Time (MM:SS) that the output should be energized for the reprime event.
Enter the volume, in ml, of chemical delivered for each pulse of the feed monitoring device.
Flow Units
Rate Units
Select the units of measure for the accumulated feed total.
Select the units of measure for the feed ow rate time base.
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Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes in the owrate. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will con­sist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Output
Select the relay or analog (4-20 mA) output channel controlling the pump which will be monitored by this feed monitor input.
Name
Type
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected to the digital input channel

5.2.17 DI Counter Input

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE DISABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS
A digital input counter input is used to count contacts from a digital input, totalize the number of contacts, and monitor or control on the rate of contacts.
Input Details
The details for this type of input include the current rate, total contacts counted (in user dened units), date and
time of last total reset, alarms, and the current type of input setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the virtual input.
Totalizer Alarm
Reset Total
A high limit on the total number of contact closures accumulated may be set.
Enter this menu to reset the accumulated total to 0. Touch Conrm to accept, or Cancel
to leave the total at the previous value and go back.
Set Total
This menu is used to set the total number of contact closures stored in the controller a certain value.
Scheduled Reset
Units
Rate Units
Choose to automatically reset the ow total, and if so, Daily, Monthly or Annually.
Type in the units of measure for the what the contacts represent (widgets, etc.)
Select the units of measure for the rate time base (widgets per second, minute, hour, day).
Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For example, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next rate reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Name
Type
The name used to identify the sensor may be changed.
Select the type of sensor to be connected to the digital input channel.

5.2.18 Virtual Input – Calculation

A Calculation type Virtual Input is not a physical sensor; it is a value that is calculated from two physical sensor
inputs. The analog values that can be used for each type of calculation are selected from a List of all dened sensor inputs, analog inputs, owmeter rates, the other virtual input, solid state relay %, and analog output %.
Calculation modes are:
Difference (Input - Input 2)
Ratio (Input / Input 2)
• This selection could be used to calculate Cycles of Concentration in HVAC applications, for example
Total (Input + Input 2)
% Difference [(Input - Input 2) / Input]
• This selection could be used to calculate % Rejection in RO applications, for example
Virtual Input Details
The details for any type of virtual input include the current value calculated, alarms, the status, and the input type.
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Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the virtual input.
Alarms
Deadband
Input
Constant
Input 2
Constant 2
Calculation Mode
Alarm Suppression
Low Range
High Range
Smoothing Factor
Name
Type
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 7.00, and the deadband is 0.1, the alarm will activate at 7.01 and deactivate at 6.90.
Select the physical input or select Constant, whose value will be used in the calculation shown above as the Input in the formula.
Only appears if the Input selection is Constant. Enter the value.
Select the physical input or select Constant, whose value will be used in the calculation shown above as the Input 2 in the formula.
Only appears if the Input 2 selection is Constant. Enter the value.
Select a calculation mode from the list.
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically, this is used to
prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Set the low end of the normal range for the calculated value. A value below this will trigger a Range Alarm and deactivate any control output using the virtual input.
Set the high end of the normal range for the calculated value. A value above this will trigger a Range Alarm and deactivate any control output using the virtual input.
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For ex­ample, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
The name used to identify the input may be changed.
Select the type of input; either Calculation, Redundant, Raw Value, Disturbance, or Not Used.

5.2.19 Virtual Input – Redundant

A Redundant type Virtual Input is not a physical sensor; it is a value that is calculated from two physical sensor inputs. The redundant sensor algorithm compares the readings from two sensors, and chooses which sensor to use. The value of the virtual input is the value of the sensor chosen by this comparison.
If the difference between the two exceeds a programmable amount, a deviation alarm is set, but control continues. If one of the sensors goes into a range error or a fault alarm, the other sensor will take over. If both sensors give invalid readings, an input alarm is set and any outputs using the virtual input for control are disabled.
The analog values that can be used for each type of calculation are selected from a List of all dened sensor inputs
and analog inputs.
There are three modes:
• Primary/Backup – The primary sensor (selected as the Input) value, as opposed to the backup sensor (selected as Input 2) value, is chosen as the virtual input value, assuming it has a valid reading.
• Minimum Value – The sensor that has the lower reading of the two sensors is chosen as the virtual input value. This makes sense if a failing sensor normally drifts high.
• Maximum Value – The sensor that has the higher reading of the two sensors is chosen as the virtual input value. This makes sense if a failing sensor normally drifts low.
Virtual Input Details
The details for a virtual input include the current difference calculated, the current values of the inputs used in the calculation, alarms, the status, and the input type.
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Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the virtual input.
Deviation Alarm
Enter the value for the difference between the two input readings above which the deviation alarm will trigger.
Deadband
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the Deviation Alarm is 1.00, and the deadband is 0.1, the alarm will activate if the sensor readings are 1.01 units apart, and deactivate at 0.89 units apart.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically, this is used to
prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Mode
Input
Input 2
Name
Type
Select which mode for determining the value for the virtual sensor input.
Select the physical input for the primary sensor.
Select the physical input for the backup sensor.
The name used to identify the input may be changed.
Select the type of input; either Calculation, Redundant, Raw Value, Disturbance, or Not Used.

5.2.20 Virtual Input – Raw Value

A Raw Value type Virtual Input is not a physical input. The value of the virtual input comes from the unmanipulated signal from a real sensor.
• non-temperature compensated µS/cm
• mV for pH, ORP, Disinfection, Generic
• mA for analog inputs
• ohms for temperature
Virtual Input Details
The details for a virtual input include the current raw value of the real input used, alarms, the status, and the input type.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the virtual input.
Alarms
Deadband
Low-Low, Low, High and High-High Alarms limits may be set.
This is the Alarm Deadband. For example, if the High Alarm is 7.00, and the deadband is 0.10, the alarm will activate at 7.01 and deactivate at 6.90.
Alarm Suppression
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, any alarms related to this input will be suppressed if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is used to
prevent alarms if there is no sample ow past the ow switch digital input.
Input
Smoothing Factor
Select the physical input whose raw value will be used as this virtual input.
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For ex­ample, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Name
Type
The name used to identify the input may be changed.
Select the type of input; either Calculation, Redundant, Raw Value, Disturbance, or Not Used.
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5.2.21 Virtual Input - Disturbance

A Disturbance type Virtual Input is not a physical input. The value of the virtual input is calculated from a real
sensor input plus an equation that denes the real sensor’s impact on a control output that is using a different real
sensor. A common example is controlling pH based upon a pH input signal, but modifying control based upon the
ow rate, with a Disturbance Type Virtual Input dening the impact of the ow rate on the control output.
Based on the disturbance input channel selection, minimum and maximum disturbance input readings, and de-
ned multiplier values at the min and max disturbance readings, this Virtual Input generates a value that is used to
multiply to a primary control value. Disturbance input channel values that result in a multiplier output of 1.0 have
no impact on the nal control output. The output value is restricted between low and high limits to allow more
complete control over the impact of disturbance inputs. The value of the multiplier at min disturbance can be either higher or lower than its value at max disturbance, depending upon what effect is desired on the control setpoint.
Value at Max Disturbance
Multiplier Value sent to Disturbance Algorithm
Value at Min Disturbance
Max Disturbance
Min Disturbance
Disturbance Input Value
Virtual Input Details
The details for a virtual input include the current multiplier value calculated, the current values of the inputs used in the calculation, alarms, the status, and the input type.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the virtual input.
Min Disturbance
Enter the value of the disturbance input where the value of the calculated multiplier will be the Value at Min Disturbance value (set below).
Max Disturbance
Enter the value of the disturbance input where the value of the calculated multiplier will be the Value at Max Disturbance (set below).
Value at Min Disturbance
Value at Max Disturbance
Enter the value of the multiplier that will occur when the disturbance input is at the Min Disturbance value.
Enter the value of the multiplier that will occur when the disturbance input is at the Max Disturbance value.
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Smoothing Factor
Increase the smoothing factor percentage to dampen the response to changes. For ex­ample, with a 10% smoothing factor, the next reading shown will consist of an average of 10% of the previous value and 90% of the current value.
Disable Disturbance Channels
If any of the relays or digital inputs are selected, the multiplier value of the disturbance input is set to 1.0. if the selected relay or digital input is active. Typically this is used to stop using the disturbance function in case of an upset condition.
Disturbance Input
Name
Type
Select the real sensor input that will be used to modify the control output.
The name used to identify the input may be changed.
Select the type of input; either Calculation, Redundant, Raw Value, Disturbance, or Not Used.
5.3 Outputs Menu
Touch the Outputs icon from the Main Menu to view a list of all relay and analog outputs. The Page Down icon pages down the list of outputs, the Page Up icon pages up the list of outputs, the Main Menu icon brings back the previous screen. Touch an output to access that output’s details and settings. NOTE: When the output control mode or the input assigned to that output is changed, the output reverts to OFF mode. Once you have changed all settings to match the new mode or sensor, you must put the output into AUTO mode to start control.

5.3.1 Relay, Any Control Mode

Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay. Settings that are available for any control mode include:
HOA Setting
Output Time Limit
Reset Output Timeout
Interlock Channels
Activate With Channels
Minimum Relay Cycle
Hand Time Limit
Reset Time Total
Name
Mode
Select Hand, Off or Auto mode by touching the desired mode.
Enter the maximum amount of time that the relay can be continuously activated. Once the time limit is reached, the relay will deactivate until the Reset Output Timeout menu is entered.
Enter this menu to clear an Output Timeout alarm and allow the relay to control the process again.
Select the relays and digital inputs that will interlock this relay, when those other relays are activated in Auto mode. Using Hand or Off to activate relays bypasses the Interlock logic.
Select the relays and digital inputs that will activate this relay, when those other relays are activated in Auto mode. Using Hand or Off to activate relays bypasses the Activate With logic.
Enter the number of seconds that will be minimum amount of time that the relay will be in the active or inactive state. Normally this will be set to 0, but if using a motorized ball valve that takes time to open and close, set this high enough that the valve has time to complete its movement.
Enter the amount of time that the relay will activate for when it is in Hand mode.
Press the Conrm icon to reset the total accumulated on-time stored for the output back to 0.
The name used to identify the relay may be changed.
Select the desired control mode for the output.

5.3.2 Relay, On/Off Control Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
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Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Set point
Deadband
Duty Cycle Period
Enter the sensor process value at which the relay will activate.
Enter the sensor process value away from the set point at which the relay will deactivate.
Using a duty cycle helps to prevent overshooting the set point in applications where the response of the sensor to chemical additions is slow. Specify the amount of time for the cycle, and the percentage of that cycle time that the relay will be active. The relay will
be off for the rest of the cycle, even if the set point has not been satised.
Enter the length of the duty cycle in minutes:seconds in this menu. Set the time to 00:00 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
Duty Cycle
Enter the percentage of the cycle period that the relay will be active. Set the percentage to 100 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
On Delay Time
Enter the delay time for relay activation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately activate the relay.
Off Delay Time
Enter the delay time for relay deactivation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately deactivate the relay.
Input
Direction
Select the sensor to be used by this relay.
Select the control direction.

5.3.3 Relay, Flow Timer Control Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-
time, remaining feed time, accumulated ow total, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type
and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Feed Duration
Enter the amount of time for the relay to activate for once the accumulated volume through the water meter has been reached.
Accumulated Volume
Flow Input
Flow Input #2
Enter the volume of water to pass through the water meter required to trigger the chemical feed.
Select the input to be used to control this output.
Select the second owmeter input to be used to control this output if applicable. The sum of the two ow total volumes will be used to trigger the chemical feed.

5.3.4 Relay, Bleed and Feed Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE ENABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Feed Time Limit
Bleed
Enter the maximum amount of feed time per bleed event
Select the relay to be used for Bleed/Blowdown

5.3.5 Relay, Bleed then Feed Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE ENABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS
Output Details
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The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-time, remaining feed time, the accumulated bleed time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Feed Percentage
Feed Time Limit
Reset Timer
Bleed
Enter the % of bleed relay activation time to use for the feed relay activation time
Enter the maximum amount of feed time per bleed event
Use this menu to cancel the current feed cycle
Select the relay to be used for Bleed/Blowdown

5.3.6 Relay, Percent Timer Control Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, cycle time, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Sample Period
Feed Percentage
Enter the duration of the sample period.
Enter the % of the sample period time to use for the feed relay activation time

5.3.7 Relay, Biocide Timer Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE ENABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS
Basic Timer Operation
This algorithm is typically used to provide a baseline amount of chlorine for disinfection, and periodically shock­ing the system with a larger dose. During normal operation, the relay will be reacting to the sensor to maintain a set point within a programmable Deadband, as described in On/Off Control Mode above. When a Spike event triggers, the algorithm will change from the normal set point to the Spike Set Point, for the programmed time. Once the time expires, control to the normal set point resumes.
Basic Biocide Operation
When a biocide event triggers, the algorithm will rst prebleed (if a prebleed is programmed) for the set amount of
prebleed time or down to the set prebleed conductivity. Then the biocide relay is turned on for the set duration. This is followed by a post-bio add lockout that blocks the bleed relay from turning on for a set amount of bleed lockout time.
Special Condition Handling
Prebleed If both a time limit and a conductivity limit are set, the time limit takes precedence. The bleed relay will turn off
once the time limit is reached or when the prebleed conductivity limit is reached (whichever occurs rst). If the
prebleed has a conductivity limit set, then the time limit can’t be set to zero, as this would allow the prebleed to last forever if the conductivity limit is never reached. Overlapping biocide events
If a second biocide event occurs while the rst one is still active (in prebleed, biocide add or lockout), the second
event will be ignored. An Event Skipped alarm will be set. Interlock Conditions Interlocks override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timers or related bleed control.
A no-ow (or other interlock) condition does not delay a biocide add. The biocide add duration timer will contin­ue even if the relay is locked out due to a no-ow or other interlock condition. This will prevent delayed biocide
adds which can potentially cause higher than expected biocide concentrations in the system when two biocides adds occur close to the same time. Not allowing delayed biocide adds will also prevent incompatible biocides getting added at close to the same time.
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“Activate With” Conditions “Activate with channels” settings override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timers or related bleed control. The biocide timer continues counting biocide add time when the biocide relay is forced on, and ends at the expected time (biocide event start time plus duration). If the “activate with” condition continues after the end of the biocide feed time, the relay remains activated. Alarms An Event Skipped alarm is set when a second biocide event occurs while one event is still running (either in prebleed, biocide add or post-biocide add lockout). An Event Skipped alarm is also set when the biocide add relay never turns on during a biocide add because of an interlock condition. The alarm is cleared when the relay is next activated for any reason (the next timer event or HAND mode or “activate with” force on condition).
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting. The current week number and day of the week is displayed (even if there is no multi-week repetition event pro­grammed). Cycle Time shows the time counting down of the currently active part of the biocide cycle (pre-bleed, biocide feed, or post biocide feed lockout of the bleed).
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Event 1 (through 10)
Repetition
Enter these menus to program timer events via the menus below:
Select the time cycle to repeat the event: Daily, 1 Week, 2 Week, 4 Week, or None. An event means that the output is turned on at the same time of day, for the same amount of time, and except for the Daily cycle, on the same day of the week.
Week
Only appears if Repetition is longer than 1 Week. Select the week during which the event will occur.
Day
Only appears if Repetition is longer than Daily. Select the day of the week during which the event will occur.
Start Time
Duration
Bleed
Prebleed Time
Enter the time of day to start the event.
Enter the amount of time that the relay will be on.
Select the relay to be used for Bleed/Blowdown
If lowering the conductivity prior to feeding biocide is desired using a xed time instead of a specic conductivity setting, enter the amount of time for the pre-
bleed. Also may be used to apply a time limit on a conductivity based prebleed.
Prebleed To
If lowering the conductivity prior to feeding biocide is desired, enter the conduc­tivity value. If no prebleed is required, or if a time-based prebleed is preferred, set the conductivity value to 0.
Cond Input
Bleed Lockout
Add Last Missed
Select the sensor to be used to control the prebleed relay selected above.
Enter the amount of time to lockout bleed after the biocide feed is complete.
Select Enabled if the controller should delay start the most recent Biocide cycle until immediately after an Interlock clears, or Disabled if all Biocide feed should be skipped if there is an Interlock condition at the time the add was due to start.

5.3.8 Relay, Alarm Output Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
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Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Alarm Mode
Select the alarm conditions that will put the relay into the alarm state: All Alarms Selected Alarms
Select Alarms
Scroll through the list of all inputs and outputs, as well as System Alarms and Network (Ethernet) alarms. Touch the parameter to select alarms related to that parameter, then scroll through the list of alarms. Touch each alarm to check the
box indicating the alarm is selected. Touch the Conrm icon when nished with
that parameter to save the changes. Repeat for each input and output.
Output
Select if the relay will be active when in the alarm state (Normally Open) or if the relay will be active when not in the alarm state (Normally Closed).

5.3.9 Relay, Time Proportional Control Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, the current % on time calculated for the cycle, the current point in the cycle time, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Set point
Proportional Band
Enter the sensor process value at which the relay will be off for the entire Sample Period.
Enter the distance that the sensor process value is away from the set point at which the relay will be on for the entire Sample Period.
Sample Period
Input
Direction
Enter the duration of the sample period.
Select the sensor to be used by this relay.
Select the control direction.

5.3.10 Relay, Intermittent Sampling Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE ENABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS
In an Intermittent Sampling with Proportional Blowdown control mode, the controller reads an analog input on a timed schedule, and the relay responds to maintain the conductivity value at the set point by activating for a programmable amount of time that varies with the deviation from the set point.
The relay goes through a sequence of activation/deactivation as described below. The intended purpose of this algorithm is boiler blowdown. A sample cannot be supplied to the sensor continuously in many boilers because a recirculating loop is not possible, and it would be a waste of hot water to constantly run a sample to a drain. A valve is opened intermittently to supply a sample to the sensor.
Where a non-ideal installation of the sensor can cause the sample to ash to steam, and give a false low reading,
this can be corrected by taking the reading with the sample held in the pipe with the sampling valve closed, so the sample is at boiler pressure and therefore back in the liquid state. Enable Trap Sample if this is the case. Because the conductivity reading cannot be trusted while the valve is open, the blowdown is timed rather than in direct re-
sponse to a sensor reading. Rather than relying upon a xed time, where the blowdown could be much longer than
necessary if the reading is just barely off the set point value, proportional blowdown adjusts the time appropriately.
If Trap Sample is Disabled, then the blowdown is not timed, and the Hold Time and Maximum Blowdown time are not used. The blowdown valve will stay open until the conductivity is below set point. In this case the Output Time Limit menu is available to stop the blowdown if the sensor is unresponsive.
Note that the software will not allow two relays using Intermittent Sampling to be assigned to the same sensor input; the previous relay set up will change to Off mode.
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Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, relay status (HOA mode, Interlock status, Intermittent Sampling cycle step, etc.), time remaining for the active Intermittent Sampling cycle step, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type, the live reading of the conductivity, and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Set point
Proportional Band
Enter the conductivity value below which the controller will not start a blowdown cycle.
(only shown if trap sample is enabled) Enter the conductivity value above the set point at which the maximum blowdown time will occur. For example, if the Set point is 2000 uS/cm, and the Proportional Band is 200 uS/cm, then if the conductivity is above 2200 uS/cm the blowdown valve will open for the Maximum Blowdown time described be­low. If the conductivity of the trapped sample is 2100 uS/cm, the blowdown valve will open for half the Maximum Blowdown time.
Deadband
(only shown if trap sample is disabled) Enter the sensor process value away from the set point at which the relay will deactivate.
Sample Time
Enter the length of time the blowdown valve will be open in order to capture a fresh sample of boiler water.
Hold Time
(only shown if trap sample is enabled) Enter the length of time the blowdown valve will be closed in order to ensure that the captured sample is at boiler pressure.
Maximum Blowdown
(only shown if trap sample is enabled) Enter the maximum length of time that the blowdown valve will be open, when the conductivity of the captured sample is above the set point plus the proportional band.
Wait Time
Trap Sample
Cond Input
Enter the time to wait to sample the water again once the captured sample is below set point.
Enable or disable trapping of the sample.
Select the sensor to be used by this relay.

5.3.11 Relay, Manual Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
A Manual relay will activate if the HOA mode is Hand, or if it is Activated With another channel.
On Delay Time
Enter the delay time for relay activation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately activate the relay.
Off Delay Time
Enter the delay time for relay deactivation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately deactivate the relay.

5.3.12 Relay, Pulse Proportional Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES PULSE OUTPUT HARDWARE
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay pulse rate, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
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Set point
Proportional Band
Minimum Output
Maximum Output
Maximum Rate
Input
Direction
Enter the sensor process value at which the output will pulse at the Minimum Output % set below.
Enter the distance that the sensor process value is away from the set point beyond which the output will be pulsing at the Maximum Output % set below.
Enter the lowest possible pulse rate as a percentage of the Maximum Stroke Rate set below (normally 0%).
Enter the highest possible pulse rate as a percentage of the Maximum Stroke Rate set below.
Enter the maximum pulse rate that the metering pump is designed to accept (10 - 360 pulse/minute range).
Select the sensor to be used by this relay.
Set the control direction.

5.3.13 Relay, PID Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES PULSE OUTPUT HARDWARE & HVAC MODE IS DISABLED The PID algorithm controls a solid state relay using standard Proportional-Integral-Derivative control logic. The
algorithm provides feedback control based on an error value continuously calculated as the difference between a measured process variable and a desired set point. Tuning settings specify the response for proportional (the size of the error), integral (the time that the error has been present), and derivative (the rate of change for the error) param­eters. With proper tuning, the PID control algorithm can hold the process value close the set point while minimiz­ing overshoot and undershoot.
Normalized Error
The error value versus set point that is calculated by the controller is normalized and represented as percent of full scale. As a result, tuning parameters entered by the user are not dependent upon the scale of the process variable and the PID response with similar settings will be more consistent even when using different types of sensor in­puts.
The scale used to normalize the error is dependent upon the type of sensor selected. By default, the full nominal range of the sensor is used. This range is editable by the user if tighter control is desired.
PID Equation Formats
The controller supports two different forms of the PID equation as specied by the Gain Form setting. The two
forms require different units for entry of the PID tuning parameters.
Standard
The standard form is more commonly used in industry because its time-based settings for the integral and deriva-
tive coefcients are more meaningful. This form is selected by default.
Parameter Description Units
K
p
T
i
T
d
Gain unitless
Integral Time seconds or seconds/repeat
Derivative Time seconds
1
de(t)
Output (%) = Kp e(t) + f e(t)dt + Td
T
i
Parameter Description Units
e(t) Current Error % of full scale
dt Delta Time Between Readings seconds
de(t) Difference Between Current Error & Previous Error % of full scale
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Parallel
The parallel form allows the user to enter all parameters as Gains. In all cases, larger gain values result in faster output response.
Parameter Description Units
K
p
K
i
K
d
Proportional Gain unitless
Integral Gain 1/seconds
Derivative Gain seconds
Output (%) = Kp e(t) + Ki f e(t)dt + Kd
de(t)
dt
Integral Value Management
To determine the integral component of the PID calculation, the controller software must maintain a running total of the accumulated area under the error curve (Current Integral). The sign of the value added to the accumulated Current Integral during each cycle may be positive or negative based on the current Direction setting as well as the relative values of the current process reading and the set point.
Override Control
The Current Integral accumulates when the output is set to Auto mode. If the controller is switched to Off mode, the value no longer accumulates, but it is not cleared. Therefore, PID control will resume where it left off if the controller is switched from Off back to Auto. Similarly, accumulation of the Control Integral will be suspended if the output is interlocked and resume after the lock-out is removed.
Bumpless Transfer
When the output is switched from Hand to Auto mode, the controller calculates a value for the Current Integral using the current error to generate the same output percent as the Hand Output setting. This calculation does not
use the Derivative tuning setting to minimize errors from momentary uctuations in the input signal. This feature
ensures a smooth transition from manual to automatic control with minimal overshoot or undershoot as long as the user sets the Hand Output percentage close to the value that the process is expected to require for optimal control in Auto mode.
Wind-up Suppression
The Current Integral value that is accumulating while the output is set to Auto can become very large or very small if the process value remains on the same side of the set point for a prolonged period of time. However, the control­ler may not be able to continue to respond if its output is already set to the minimum or maximum limits (0-100% by default). This condition is referred to as Control Wind-Up and can result severe overshoot or undershoot after a prolonged upset has ended.
For example, if the process value remains far below the set point despite a control output being pinned at 100%,
the Current Integral will continue to accumulate errors (wind-up). When the process value nally rises to above the
set point, negative errors will begin to decrease the Current Integral value. However, the value may remain large
enough to keep the output at 100% long after the set point is satised. The controller will overshoot the set point
and the process value will continue to rise. To optimize system recovery after wind-up situations, the controller suppresses updates to the Current Integral
that would drive the output beyond its minimum or maximum limit. Ideally, the PID parameters will be tuned and the control elements (pump, valves, etc.) will be sized properly so that the output never reaches its minimum or maximum limit during normal control operations. But with this wind-up suppression feature, overshoot will be minimized should that situation occur.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the pulse rate in %, HOA mode or Interlock status, input value, current integral, current and accumulated on-times, alarms related to this output, relay type, and the current control mode setting.
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Set Point
Gain
Proportional Gain
Integral Time
Integral Gain
Derivative Time
Derivative Gain
Reset PID Integral
Minimum Output
Maximum Output
Maximum Rate
Input
Direction
Input Minimum
Input Maximum
Gain Form
Numeric entry of a process value used as a target for PID control. The default value,
units and display format (number of decimal places) used during data entry are dened
based on the Input channel setting selected.
When the Gain Form setting is Standard, this unitless value is multiplied by the total of the proportional, integral, and derivative terms to determine the calculated output percent.
When the Gain Form setting is Parallel, this unitless value is multiplied by the normalized error (current process value versus set point) to determine the proportional component of the calculated output percent.
When the Gain Form setting is Standard, this value is divided into the integral of the normalized error (area under the error curve), then multiplied by the Gain to determine the integral component of the calculated output percent.
When the Gain Form setting is Parallel, this value is multiplied by the integral of the normalized error (area under the error curve) to determine the integral component of the calculated output percent.
When the Gain Form setting is Standard, this value is multiplied by the change in error between the current reading and the previous reading, then multiplied by the Gain to determine the derivative component of the calculated output percent.
When the Gain Form setting is Parallel, this value is multiplied by the change in error between the current reading and the previous reading to determine the derivative com­ponent of the calculated output percent.
The PID Integral Value is a running total of the accumulated area under the error curve (Current Integral). When this menu option is selected, this total is set to zero and the PID algorithm is reset to its initial state.
Enter the lowest possible pulse rate as a percentage of the Maximum Stroke Rate set below (normally 0%).
Enter the highest possible pulse rate as a percentage of the Maximum Stroke Rate set below.
Enter the maximum pulse rate that the metering pump is designed to accept (10 – 480 pulse/minute range).
Select the sensor to be used by this relay
Set the control direction. This setting is used to determine the sign of the calculated error
(current process value versus set point) and allows exible control with only positive
values for all PID tuning parameters.
The low end of the sensor input range, used to normalize errors into percent of full scale units. These values are set to the nominal range of the selected input sensor by default.
The high end of the sensor input range, used to normalize errors into percent of full scale units. These values are set to the nominal range of the selected input sensor by default.
Select the PID Equation Format used to enter tuning parameters.

5.3.14 Relay, Dual Set Point Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Set point
Set point 2
Deadband
Enter the rst sensor process value at which the relay will activate.
Enter the second sensor process value at which the relay will activate.
Enter the sensor process value away from the set point at which the relay will deactivate.
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Duty Cycle Period
Using a duty cycle helps to prevent overshooting the set point in applications where the response of the sensor to chemical additions is slow. Specify the amount of time for the cycle, and the percentage of that cycle time that the relay will be active. The relay will
be off for the rest of the cycle, even if the set point has not been satised.
Enter the length of the duty cycle in minutes:seconds in this menu. Set the time to 00:00 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
Duty Cycle
Enter the percentage of the cycle period that the relay will be active. Set the percentage to 100 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
On Delay Time
Enter the delay time for relay activation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately activate the relay.
Off Delay Time
Enter the delay time for relay deactivation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately deactivate the relay.
Input
Direction
Select the sensor to be used by this relay.
Select the control direction. In Range will activate the relay when the input reading is between the two set points. Out of Range will activate the relay when the input reading is outside the two set points.

5.3.15 Relay, Timer Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE DISABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS
Basic Timer Operation
When a timer event triggers the algorithm will activate the relay for the programmed time.
Special Condition Handling
Overlapping timer events
If a second timer event occurs while the rst one is still active, the second event will be ignored. An Event
Skipped alarm will be set. Interlock Conditions Interlocks override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timer control. A digital input or output interlock condition does not delay the relay activation. The relay activation duration timer will continue even if the relay is deactivated due to an interlock condition. This will prevent delayed events which can potentially cause problems in they do not occur at the correct time. “Activate With” Conditions “Activate with channels” settings override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timer control. The relay activation duration timer continues counting when the timer relay is forced on, and ends at the expect­ed time (event start time plus duration). If the “activate with” condition continues after the end of the event time, the relay remains activated. Alarms An Event Skipped alarm is set when a second timer event occurs while one event is still running. An Event Skipped alarm is also set when the timer relay never turns on during an event because of an interlock condition. The alarm is cleared when the relay is next activated for any reason (the next timer event or HAND mode or “activate with” force on condition).
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting. The cur­rent week number and day of the week is displayed (even if there is no multi-week repetition event programmed). Cycle Time shows the time counting down of the currently active part of the timer cycle.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Event 1 (through 10)
Enter these menus to program timer events via the menus below:
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Repetition
Select the time cycle to repeat the event: Hourly, Daily, 1 Week, 2 Week, 4 Week, or None. An event means that the output is turned on at the same time of day, for the same amount of time, and except for the Daily cycle, on the same day of the week.
Week
Only appears if Repetition is longer than 1 Week. Select the week during which the event will occur.
Day
Only appears if Repetition is longer than Daily. Select the day of the week during which the event will occur.
Events Per Day
Only appears if Repetition is Hourly. Select the number of events per day. The events occur on the Start Time and then evenly spaced throughout the day.
Start Time
Duration
Add Last Missed
Enter the time of day to start the event.
Enter the amount of time that the relay will be on.
Select Enabled if the controller should delay start the most recent Biocide cycle until immediately after an Interlock clears, or Disabled if all Biocide feed should be skipped if there is an Interlock condition at the time the add was due to start.

5.3.16 Relay, Probe Wash Control Mode

Basic Timer Operation
When a Probe Wash event triggers, the algorithm will activate the relay for the programmed time. The relay will activate a pump or valve to supply a cleaning solution to the sensor or sensors. The output of the selected sensors will either be held or disabled during the cleaning cycle, and for a programmable hold time after the cleaning cycle.
Special Condition Handling
Overlapping timer events
If a second timer event occurs while the rst one is still active, the second event will be ignored. An Event Skipped
alarm will be set. Interlock Conditions Interlocks override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timer control. A digital input or output interlock condition does not delay the relay activation. The relay activation duration timer
will continue even if the relay is deactivated due to an interlock condition. This will prevent delayed events which can potentially cause problems in they do not occur at the correct time.
“Activate With” Conditions “Activate with channels” settings override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timer control.
The relay activation duration timer continues counting when the timer relay is forced on, and ends at the expected time (event start time plus duration). If the “activate with” condition continues after the end of the event time, the relay remains activated.
Alarms An Event Skipped alarm is set when a second timer event occurs while one event is still running. An Event Skipped alarm is also set when the timer relay never turns on during an event because of an interlock
condition. The alarm is cleared when the relay is next activated for any reason (the next timer event or HAND mode or “acti-
vate with” force on condition).
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting. The cur­rent week number and day of the week is displayed (even if there is no multi-week repetition event programmed). Cycle Time shows the time counting down of the currently active part of the timer cycle.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
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Event 1 (through 10)
Events Per Day
Input
Input 2
Sensor Mode
Hold Time
Repetition
Week
Day
Start Time
Duration
Enter these menus to program timer events via the menus below:
Select the time cycle to repeat the event: Hourly, Daily, 1 Week, 2 Week, 4 Week, or None. An event means that the output is turned on at the same time of day, for the same amount of time, and except for the Daily cycle, on the same day of the week.
Only appears if Repetition is longer than 1 Week. Select the week during which the event will occur.
Only appears if Repetition is longer than Daily. Select the day of the week during which the event will occur.
Only appears if Repetition is Hourly. Select the number of events per day. The events occur on the Start Time and then evenly spaced throughout the day.
Enter the time of day to start the event.
Enter the amount of time that the relay will be on.
Select the sensor that will be washed.
Select the second sensor, if applicable, that will be washed.
Select the effect that the probe wash event will have on any control outputs that use the sensor(s) being washed. The options are to either Disable the sensor readings (turn the control output off) or Hold the sensor reading at the last valid sensor reading prior to the start of the probe wash event.
Enter the amount of time needed to hold the sensor reading after the event has nished, in order for the wash solution to be replaced by process solu­tion.

5.3.17 Relay, Spike Control Mode

Basic Timer Operation
This algorithm is typically used to provide a baseline amount of chlorine for disinfection, and periodically shocking the system with a larger dose. During normal operation, the relay will be reacting to the sensor to maintain a set point within a programmable Deadband, as described in On/Off Control Mode above. When a Spike event triggers, the al­gorithm will change from the normal set point to the Spike Set Point, for the programmed time. Once the time expires, control to the normal set point resumes. The Onset Time setting allows the user to decide if the programmed spike duration time starts counting down immediately, or if the controller will wait until the higher set point is achieved (or
the onset time expires, whichever comes rst) before starting the spike Duration timer.
Special Condition Handling
Overlapping timer events
If a second timer event occurs while the rst one is still active, the second event will be ignored. An Event Skipped
alarm will be set. Interlock Conditions Interlocks override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timer control. A digital input or output interlock condition does not delay the relay activation. The relay activation duration timer
will continue even if the relay is deactivated due to an interlock condition. This will prevent delayed events which can potentially cause problems in they do not occur at the correct time.
“Activate With” Conditions “Activate with channels” settings override the relay control, but do not change the operation of the timer control.
The relay activation duration timer continues counting when the timer relay is forced on, and ends at the expected time (event start time plus duration). If the “activate with” condition continues after the end of the event time, the relay remains activated.
Alarms An Event Skipped alarm is set when a second timer event occurs while one event is still running.
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An Event Skipped alarm is also set when the timer relay never turns on during an event because of an interlock condition.
The alarm is cleared when the relay is next activated for any reason (the next timer event or HAND mode or “acti­vate with” force on condition).
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, current cycle on time, relay type and alarms. The current week number and day of the week is displayed (even if there is no multi-week repetition event programmed). Cycle Time shows the time counting down of the currently active part of the cycle.
Settings
Press the Settings key view or change the settings related to the relay.
Set point
Spike Set point
Enter the sensor process value at which the relay will activate.
Enter the sensor process value at which the relay will activate during the Spike Event time.
Deadband
Enter the sensor process value away from the set point at which the relay will deactivate. The same Deadband is used for the normal Set Point and the Spike Set Point.
Onset Time
The onset time determines when the duration timer starts. If set to zero, the dura­tion time starts immediately. If set higher than that, the controller will not start the duration timer until the spike set point is achieved, or until the onset time is over,
whichever comes rst.
Duty Cycle Period
Using a duty cycle helps to prevent overshooting the set point in applications where the response of the sensor to chemical additions is slow. Specify the amount of time for the cycle, and the percentage of that cycle time that the relay will be active. The relay will be off for the rest of the cycle, even if the set point has not
been satised.
Enter the length of the Duty Cycle Period in minutes:seconds in this menu. Set the time to 00:00 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
Duty Cycle
Enter the percentage of the cycle period that the relay will be active. Set the percentage to 100 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
Event 1 (through 8)
Repetition
Enter these menus to program spike events via the menus below:
Select the time cycle to repeat the event: Daily, 1 Week, 2 Week, 4 Week, or None. An event means that the output is turned on at the same time of day, for the same amount of time, and except for the Daily cycle, on the same day of the week.
Week
Only appears if Repetition is longer than 1 Week. Select the week during which the event will occur.
Day
Only appears if Repetition is longer than Daily. Select the day of the week during which the event will occur.
Start Time
Duration
Input
Direction
Enter the time of day to start the event.
Enter the amount of time that the relay will be on.
Select the sensor to be used by this relay.
Select the control direction.

5.3.18 Relay Output, Flow Proportional Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES PULSE OUTPUT HARDWARE
Overview
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In Flow Proportional control mode, the controller monitors the rate of ow through an analog or digital ow meter,
and continuously adjusts the proportional band to achieve a target PPM level.
The user enters the target PPM and the data necessary to calculate the proportional band (the water ow rate at which the maximum pulse rate will occur) required to maintain the target PPM with that ow rate of water.
% output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (liter/min or gal/min)
Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter or gal/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity x 166.67
% output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (m3⁄min)
Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity x 0.16667
Control Operation
If the output is continuously on for longer than the Output Time Limit, then output will deactivate.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the output %, HOA mode or Interlock status, alarms related to this
output, ow input value, current cycle on time, total accumulated on-time, raw pulse rate output, and the current
control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Target
Pump Capacity
Pump Setting
Specic Gravity
Maximum Rate
Hand Output
Flow Input
Enter the desired PPM set point for the product.
Enter the maximum ow rate for the metering pump
Enter the stroke length setting for the metering pump, in percent
Enter the specic gravity of the product to be added.
Enter the maximum pulse rate that the metering pump is designed to accept (10 - 360 pulse/minute range).
Enter the output % desired when the output is in Hand mode
Select the ow meter to be used as an input for this control relay

5.3.19 Relay or Analog Output, Lag Control Mode

NOT AVAILABLE FOR VIRTUAL OUTPUTS
Overview
The Lead Lag control mode allows a group of outputs to be controlled by a single control algorithm using a variety
of congurations. The control mode support backup pumps operation, alternate pump with wear leveling, and the
activation of additional outputs after a time delay, or based on alternate set points, or based on digital state changes.
A Lead Lag group consists of a single Lead output and one or more Lag outputs. The Lead output can be set to any control mode. The new Lag control mode can be selected for any number of additional outputs (limited only by the number of outputs available within the controller). A setting for each Lag output allows selection of a Lead output that is used to create an ordered group of Lead Lag relays.
Example: R1 is an On/Off relay, R2 is set for Lag mode with a Lead output of R1. R3 is set as an additional Lag mode relay with a Lead output of R2, thus creating an ordered chain of three relays in the Lead Lag group
(R1←R2←R3). After the group is dened, the Lead output (R1) operates with the standard On/Off Control func­tionality. The last Lag mode relay in the chain (R3) offers various settings that are used to dene the desired control
operations for the entire Lead Lag group. Selectable Lead Lag control options include backup, wear leveling, and/ or activating additional outputs based on various criteria.
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Backup Pump Control
By default, Lead Lag groups always provide backup operation if the Lead control mode determines that its output should be energized but it is disabled due to a Flow Verify alarm and/or because the Lead output HOA setting is Off or Hand (not in Auto mode).
Wear Leveling Modes
The order of Lead and Lag output activation can be changed based on congurable wear leveling modes. This
option is intended to allow users to manage the usage of primary and secondary pumps within a system. One wear leveling mode selects a different output each time the group is activated. Additional modes vary the activation of the pumps within the group based on the time-on for each output, with the intent to either balance the usage of each pump or to energize the primary output most often and periodically exercise auxiliary pumps to insure proper operation when they are needed.
Output Activation Modes
Depending on the control mode selected for the Lead output, Lag output(s) can be congured for activation of
additional outputs based on one or more of the following criteria: On-time (for example, energize a second relay 10 minutes after the primary relay is turned on) Control set points (for example, energize a second relay if the pH continues to rise) Switch change (for example, energize a second pump to maintain a tank level when the low-low level switch opens
Control Operation
Backup Pump Control
The default control operation for the Lead Lag group is that if a condition exists that prevents one relay from being activated, it is skipped and the next output in the group is turned on instead. This situation may occur if the output is experiencing an active Flow Verify alarm or the output is not in Auto mode. Backup control using a Lag output does not require any additional settings and could be used to create an output for a backup pump to be activated only if the main pump loses prime and/or is taken out of service for maintenance.
Example: A Lead Lag group consisting of R1, R2 & R3 is congured (R1←R2←R3). All three pumps have Posi­Flow monitors wired to inputs D1, D2 & D3, respectively. R1 uses On/Off mode to control caustic feed to maintain a pH set point above 7.0. R1 and R3 pumps are in Auto mode, R2 pump has been taken out of service for mainte­nance and is currently in HOA Off mode. The process pH falls below 7.0 and R1 is energized. Before the pH rises to satisfy the dead band, the D1 PosiFlow input monitors an error condition and activates a Flow Verify alarm for the R1 pump. The Lead Lag system de-energizes R1 and checks the status of R2. Because R2 is not is service, R3 is energized to maintain caustic feed.
Each digital input channel set up as a Feed Monitor type has a Flow Alarm Mode setting used to specify how the
pump output is handled when Flow Verify alarms are identied. Based on this setting, the Lead Lag group responds
as follows:
Disabled
The Flow Verify alarm is never activated and the Lead Lag group is not affected by the status of the PosiFlow input.
Interlock
When a Flow Verify alarm is activated, the related output is immediately turned off; if available, other outputs in the Lead Lag group are activated instead.
Maintain
When a Flow Verify alarm is activated, other outputs in the Lead Lag group are ac­tivated instead if they are available; if no other outputs are available, or if addition­al outputs are required due to Output Activation Mode settings, output(s) reporting a Flow Verify alarm may still be activated as a last resort.
Wear Leveling Modes
After the Lead Lag group is dened, additional parameters can be congured within the settings list of the last out­put in the group. These options optimize the behavior of the Lead Lag functionality. Several different wear leveling options can be selected to control the order in which outputs are activated.
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Disabled
The order in which the Lead and Lag outputs turn on does not change automatically. They are always energized in the same order.
Duty Based
The order in which outputs are activated changes every time the Lead output is activated. How long each individu­al pump has been running is not considered.
Example: When the Lead output, set for On/Off control, drops below the setpoint, R1 is activated. R1 turns off
after its deadband is satised. The next time the measurement goes below the setpoint, R2 is activated and R1
remains off. After all outputs in the group have been exercised for one feed cycle, the process begins again with the
rst output (R1).
Time Balanced
Time balanced mode alternates outputs in a manner that equalizes the runtime of all connected pumps. This mode takes into account how long each output in the Lead Lag group has been running (since a manual reset) and selects
the output that has the lowest on-time during each cycle. If the output remains energized longer than the specied
cycle time, the time-on for each output is recalculated and a different output may be activated to balance the usage of each.
Example: In a two-pump Lead Lag group, time balanced wear leveling is selected with a cycle time of 2 hours. When the Lead control mode (R1) determines the output should be activated, R2 turns on because it has the lowest accumulated on-time. After 2 hours, if the output remains activated, the on-times are re evaluated and R2 turns off and R1 turns on because it now has the least accumulated total on time. The cycle continues until the Lead control mode determines the feed is complete.
Time Unbalanced
This wear leveling mode improves fault-tolerance of the group by varying the wear on each pump by activating each pump for a different percentage of time. In this mode, a primary output is activated most of the time and sec­ondary (auxiliary) output(s) are activated for a smaller percentage of the total output on-time. This strategy can be
useful to ensure that a backup pump is exercised sufciently so that it will be functional when needed, but does not
wear at the same rate as the primary pump to minimize the chances of both pumps failing at the same time. When
one Lag pump is dened within the Lead Lag group, the Lead pump runs 60% of the time and the Lag pump runs 40%. If more than two (2) pumps are dened for the group, xed ratios are used to insure all pumps are exercised
periodically and wear at different rates, as shown in the chart.
Percent On Number of Relays
Relay 2 3 4 5 6
1 60.0% 47.4% 41.5% 38.4% 36.5%
2 40.0% 31.6% 27.7% 25.6% 24.4%
3 21.1% 18.5% 17.1% 16.2%
4 12.3% 11.4% 10.8%
5 7.6% 7.2%
6 4.8%
Output Activation Modes
Depending on the current control mode selection for the Lead output, additional settings may be available within the settings list of the last output in the group to provide additional option(s) to optimize the behavior of the Lead Lag functionality. Several different activation modes can be selected to control the status of additional output(s) based on either elapsed time, alternate setpoints, and/or alternate switch inputs.
Disabled
No action is taken to activate more than one output within the Lead Lag group of outputs. This mode is used when a group of Lead Lag outputs exists only to provide backup in case of a Flow Verify failure on one of the pumps, or if a pump is taken out of service, and/or if only wear leveling is desired.
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Time Based
Lag outputs are activated following the Lead output after a user-settable delay. The same delay value is used for all outputs. This menu selection is available only when the Lead output is using On/Off, Dual Setpoint, Spike or Manual control modes.
Example: If the Lead output is set to Manual, this control option could be used to force on the output based on a
digital input signal (e.g., level switch). If the level switch remains open for more than the specied delay time, the
second output in the Lead Lag group is energized. If another delay time elapses, a third output (if available) is also turned on.
In On/Off, Dual Setpoint, or Spike control modes, additional pump(s) are energized if the process value remains
outside the setpoint range for more than the specied delay time.
Example: In a two-output Lead Lag group (R1←R2), the Lead (R1) output, set for Dual Setpoint control, is pro­grammed to energize its output when the D.O. reading is outside the 4.0-4.5 ppb control range with a deadband of
0.1 ppb. Time based output activation is selected with a delay time of 15 minutes. When the D.O. value falls below
4.0 ppb, R1 is activated. After 15 minutes, if the D.O. has not risen to 4.1 ppb or higher, R2 will also be activated. When the process value reaches 4.1 ppb, both outputs are turned off.
Setpoint Based
Each Lag output has its own setpoint(s) and deadband when this option is selected. The setpoints for each output in the Lead Lag group are evaluated individually and outputs are added as needed based on the current process
value. Setpoint based activation mode also incorporates time based activation and can also be congured to trigger an additional pump (if available) after a specied delay time. This menu selection is available only when the Lead
output is using On/Off or Dual Setpoint control modes.
Example 1: The Lead output (R1) is set for On/Off control of pH with a setpoint of 8.50, a deadband of 0.20 and
a “force lower” control direction. The rst Lag output (R2) has a setpoint of 9.00 and a deadband of 0.20. The second Lag output (R3) has a setpoint of 9.50 and a deadband of 0.20. The delay time is disabled (set for 0:00 min­utes). Wear leveling is disabled. When the pH goes above 8.50, R1 energizes. If the pH proceeds to exceed 9.00, R2 energizes. And if the pH rises above 9.50, R3 energizes. When the pH decreases to below 9.30, R3 goes off. When the pH falls to below 8.80, R2 goes off. And nally, when the pH decreases to below 8.30, R1 is turned off.
Example 2: The same three-pump conguration (R1←R2←R3) as in Example 1 except the delay time is set for 30 minutes. When the pH goes above 8.50, R1 energizes. If 30 minutes passes before the pH exceeds 9.00 or drops below 8.30, R1 remains on and R2 is energized. If the pH then rises above 9.00, the next output in the group, R3, is energized. If the pH continues to rise and exceeds 9.50, no additional action is possible. When the pH decreases to
below 8.80, R3 goes off. When the pH falls to below 8.30, both R1 and R2 are turned off.
This control is very similar to the operation if three (3) separate On/Off control outputs are congured all with the
pH as Input and using the setpoints listed above. However, the Lead Lag option improves on this control by incor­porating backup pump controls and optional time based activation. If the pH rises above 8.50 when pump R1 has an active Flow Verify alarm or is in HOA Off mode, pump R2 immediately energizes. R3 energizes when the pH goes above 9.00. Although no third pump is available to activate if the pH continues to rise above 9.50, this control system is more fault tolerant than the currently available options.
Switch Based
When using switch based activation mode, each Lag output has an Activate With Channels setting that is used to specify one or more digital input or relay output channels that activates an additional output. Switch based
activation mode incorporates time based activation and can also be congured to trigger an additional output (if available) after a specied delay time. This menu selection is available only when the Lead output is using Manual
control mode.
Example 1: A lift station includes a tank with a high level switch (D1) and a high-high level switch (D2). Three
pumps are congured as a Lead Lag group (R1←R2←R3). The Lead output (R1) is set for Manual control mode with an Activate With Channels selection of D1 (high level switch), R1 will be energized if D1 closes. The rst Lag
output (R2) has an Activate With Channels selection of D2 (high-high level switch). The last Lag output (R3) has no Activate With Channels selected. All pumps are in HOA Auto mode. The delay time is disabled (set for 0:00 minutes). Wear leveling is disabled. When the high level switch closes, the R1 pump is activated. If the high-high
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level switch closes, the R2 pump is also activated. When D2 opens, R2 is turned off. When D1 opens, R1 is turned
off. In this conguration, the R3 pump serves only as a backup in case one of the pumps is down for maintenance
(in HOA Off mode).
Example 2: The same lift station, two-level switches, three-pump conguration (R1←R2←R3) as in Example 1
except the delay time is set for 1 hour. When the high level switch closes, the R1 pump is activated. If the high-high level switch closes, the R2 pump is also activated. If the tank level remains above the high-high level switch for another 1 hour, the R3 pump is activated. When D2 opens, R3 is turned off. When D1 opens, both R2 and R1 are
turned off. In this conguration, the R3 pump serves not only as a backup in case one of the pumps is down for
maintenance, but also provides additional capacity should it be needed.
Advanced Functionality
The examples listed above detail the control behavior if wear leveling or output activation modes are enabled. The features are implemented independently. Wear Leveling modes are used to determine which output(s) are activated. Output Activation modes determine how many output(s) are activated at one time. More advanced output control strategies can be implemented when these features are used in combination.
Example: In a two-pump scenario, the Lead output (R1) is set for On/Off control of pH with a setpoint of 8.50, deadband of 0.20 and a “force lower” control direction. The Lag output (R2) has a setpoint of 9.00 and a dead­band of 0.20. Time unbalanced (60/40) wear leveling is selected with a cycle time of 15 minutes. When the pH goes above 8.50, the on-times for each pump are evaluated. If R1 has been on less than 80% of the total time for the two pumps, it is energized. Otherwise, R2 has been on for less than 20% of the total time, so it is energized. If the pH
remains above the deadband and does not exceed the second setpoint (8.30 < pH < 9.00), the pump selection is
re-evaluated every 15 minutes and, if warranted, the pump in operation is switched. If the pH proceeds to exceed
9.00, both pumps are energized and wear leveling is no longer a consideration. When the pH fails to below 8.80,
the pump on-times are again evaluated and the appropriate pump is turned off.
Note that while this control is quite powerful, it might cause confusion with users because the setpoints entered
for a specic pump within the Lead Lag group may not coincide with the setpoints used to activate that particular pump during operation. The information shown on the Details pages for each pump should be sufcient to mini-
mize this ambiguity.
Control Mode Conicts
Some control modes are incompatible with Lag output functionality because of an interactive relationship between the output and one or more linked inputs:
Intermittent Sampling – This control mode places a linked sensor into a Hold state during most of its operational cycle
Probe Wash – This control mode places one or two linked sensors into a Hold state when a wash cycle is in
progress and for a specied Hold period afterward
The link between the output and the sensor input(s) cannot be easily transferred to other outputs, so these types of
control modes cannot be designated as Lead output for a Lead Lag group. Outputs congured with these types of
control modes are not included on the selection list presented for Lead output. Also, the control mode of an output that is the Lead output for a Lead Lag group cannot be changed to one of these types. If selected, the controller will be unable to save the change and an error message will be added to system log.
Output Details The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, relay status (HOA mode, Interlock from sensor cal-
ibration, probe wash, or other condition), the current cycle and the total on-times, alarms related to this output, the
output dened as the Lead of the group, the output that is the Last Lag output of the group, the number of outputs
currently energized within the group, the elapsed time since the last change in the number of outputs energized, the elapsed time since the last wear leveling evaluation, the type of output, and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay. The Lag control mode output dened as the Last Lag within the Lead Lag group offers settings to dene the pa-
rameters controlling operation of the entire group.
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All Lag mode outputs that are not the Last Lag output in the Lead Lag group (those that are selected as a Lead output from another Lag mode output) offer a more limited list of settings.
Lag Settings (Menus with * are shown only in the Last Lag output settings)
HOA Setting
Lead
Wear Leveling*
Wear Cycle Time*
Activation Mode*
Set point
Set point 2
Deadband
Delay Time*
Activate With Channels
Reset Time Total
Output Time Limit
Reset Output Timeout
Name
Select Hand, Off or Auto mode by touching the desired mode
Select the output that will be the lead output for this relay
Select the wear leveling scheme to use. Refer to the detailed description above.
This setting only appears if Time Balanced or Time Unbalanced Wear Leveling has been selected above. Enter the amount of elapsed time before time on totals for each output are reevaluated for wear leveling.
This entry is only appears if the control mode of the Lead output is On/Off, Dual Setpoint, Spike or Manual. Select one of the options that will determine if and when an additional output will be activated if the primary output is unable to reach the setpoint.
This setting only appears if the control mode of the Lead output is On/Off or Dual Set­point and the Activation Mode above is Setpoint Based.
Enter the process value for the input assigned to the Lead output that will trigger an additional output to activate.
This setting only appears if the control mode of the Lead output is Dual Setpoint and the Activation Mode above is Setpoint Based.
Enter the process value for the input assigned to the Lead output that will trigger an additional output to activate.
This setting only appears if the control mode of the Lead output is On/Off or Dual Set­pointand the Activation Mode above is Setpoint Based.
Enter the sensor process value away from the set point(s) at which the relay will deac­tivate.
This setting only appears if the control mode of the Lead output is On/Off, Dual Set­point, Spike or Manual.
Enter the amount of time, if any, to delay the activation of the output.
This setting only appears if the control mode of the Lead output is Manual and the activation mode is Switch Based.
Select one or more digital input and/or relay output channels that, if activated, will also activate the Lag output
Enter this menu to clear the accumulated time that the output has been activated . This value is used for Time Balanced or Time Unbalanced wear leveling.
Enter the maximum amount of time that the relay can be continuously activated. Once the time limit is reached, the relay will deactivate until the Reset Output Timeout menu is entered.
Enter this menu to clear an Output Timeout alarm and allow the relay to control the process again.
The name used to identify the relay may be changed.
Mode
Select the desired control mode for the output.
Several standard settings that are available for most control modes are not available for Lag outputs. These features
affect the entire Lead Lag group and can be specied only within the Lead output’s settings. The settings for these elds are propagated down through the entire Lead Lag group when changed for the Lead output. Although the settings for these elds are identical for all outputs in the Lead Lag group, the handling by each Lag output may be
independent or group-managed.
Below are the settings that are in the Lead Relay settings that will affect the Lead Lag group:
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Interlock Channels
Min Relay Cycle
Hand Time Limit
Hand Output
Off Mode Output
Error Output
The Activate With Channels setting, normally available for all outputs, is not propagated through the Lead Lag
group. This eld can be entered independently for each Lag Output when the control mode of the Lead output is
Manual and the activation mode is Switch Based.
Select the relays and digital inputs that will interlock this relay and all others in the group.
Enter the number of seconds that will be minimum amount of time that each relay in the group will be in the active or inactive state.
Normally this will be set to 0, but if using a motorized ball valve that takes time to open and close, set this high enough that the valve has time to complete its movement.
Enter the amount of time that each relay in the group will activate for when it is in Hand mode.
This menu only appears for pulse relay or analog output Lead outputs. Enter the output % desired for each output in the group when the output is in Hand
mode.
This menu only appears for analog output Lead outputs.Enter the output mA value de­sired for each output in the group when the output is in Off mode, or being Interlocked, or during a calibration of the sensor being used as an input. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
This menu only appears for analog output Lead outputs.Enter the output mA desired for each output in the group when the sensor is not giving the controller a valid signal. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Most other settings for the various types of Lead control modes are managed independently from other outputs within a Lead Lag group. In most cases, no Activation Mode settings are available, so the Lead output determines the status for the entire group based on its settings and the current controller parameters. However, when an Activa­tion Mode is enabled, the handling of some settings may require some additional explanation. For example,
Duty Cycle - If a Lead output with a control mode of On/Off or Dual Setpoint has a Duty Cycle setting of less that 100%, this cycle will be managed for the Lead output only. The Duty Cycle will drive other Lag out­puts for Backup or Wear Leveling purposes. However, if additional Lag Output(s) are energized due to Set­point-Based or Time-Based Activation Mode settings, the additional outputs will operate independently of the Duty Cycle setting. The Lead output will continue to cycle On and Off, however, the additional outputs will
remain activated with 100% duty cycle until the setpoint deadband is satised.
On Delay / Off Delay - If the Lead output with a control mode of On/Off, Dual Setpoint, or Manual has either
an On or Off Delay Time setting specied, the delay will be managed for the Lead output only. If one or more
Lag outputs provide Backup or Wear Leveling support, the Delay Times would also effect these outputs. However, if additional Lag Output(s) are energized due to Activation Mode settings, the additional outputs will operate independently of the On or Off Delay Time setting(s) and will energize and de-energize without delay when needed.

5.3.20 Relay, Target PPM Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODE IS ENABLED
Overview
In Target PPM control mode, the controller monitors the total volume of ow through up to two analog or digital ow meters, and after a programmable volume has been accumulated, the relay activates for a calculated time to
achieve a target PPM level.
The user enters the target PPM, the volume of water to trigger the chemical feed, and the data necessary to calcu­late the pump on-time required to maintain the target PPM in that volume of water.
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Pump On-Time (sec.) = Accumulated Volume (gal or l) x Target PPM x 0.0036
)
Cycles x Pump Capacity (gal or l/hr.) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity (g/cm
Pump On-Time (sec.) = Accumulated Volume (m) x Target PPM x 3.6
Cycles x Pump Capacity (I/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity (g/cm)
Control Operation
As ow accumulates, the controller updates a eld called Accumulator Total. When this value is greater than or
equal to the value set for the Accumulator Volume, the relay activates for the calculated number of seconds, and the accumulated total is reduced by the accumulator volume amount.
If the trigger volume is achieved again before the activation time has expired, the newly calculated on-time per unit volume is added to the remaining on-time. If the relay state is continuously on for longer than the Output Time Limit, then relay will deactivate.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, total accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, remaining on-time, accumulator total, disturbance input value (if used) and adjusted target setpoint (if disturbance input is used), cycles of concentration, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay
Target
Pump Capacity
Pump Setting
Specic Gravity
Accumulator Volume
Flow Input
Flow Input 2
Cycles Input
Low Cycles Limit
Disturbance Input
Enter the desired PPM set point for the product.
Enter the maximum ow rate for the metering pump.
Enter the stroke length setting for the metering pump, in percent.
Enter the specic gravity of the product to be added.
Enter the volume of water passing through the water meter to trigger the chemical feed.
Select the ow meter to be used as an input for this control relay.
Select the second ow meter, if any, to be used as an input for this control relay.
Select the virtual input that is programmed as a Ratio calculation of the system conductivity/makeup conductivity, or select None.
Enter the lower limit for cycles of concentration, if used. The calculated on-time is limited to a maximum value if the cycles of concentration gets too low.
Select the virtual input or control output that will multiplied by the control setpoint (Target ppm setpoint). A typical application for this is to use a corrosion sensor as the disturbance input to adjust the PPM setpoint.
5.3.21 Relay, PPM by Volume Control Mode
ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODE IS ENABLED. NOT AVAILABLE FOR VIRTUAL OUTPUTS.
Overview
In PPM by Volume control mode, the controller monitors the total volume of ow through up to two analog or digital ow meters, and after a programmable volume has been accumulated, the relay activates until the calculated number of pulses from a ow monitoring device to achieve a target PPM level are received.
The user enters the target PPM, the volume of water to trigger the chemical feed, and the data necessary to calculate the volume of chemical required to maintain the target PPM in that volume of water. The Feed Monitoring device programming (volume/pulse, assignment of the device to a relay output) is entered in the Feed Monitor digital input menus.
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Volume to Feed (gal or l) = Accumulated Volume (gal or l) x Target PPM
Cycles x Specic Gravity x 106
Volume to Feed (l) = Accumulated Volume (m3) x Target PPM
(Cycles x Specic Gravity x 106) x 1000
Control Operation
As ow accumulates, the controller updates a eld called Accumulator Total. When this value is greater than or
equal to the value set for the Accumulator Volume, the relay activates for the calculated number of pulses from the feed monitor, and the accumulated total is reduced by the accumulator volume amount.
If the trigger volume is achieved again before the activation time has expired, the newly calculated feed monitor pulses per unit volume are added to the remaining number. If the relay state is continuously on for longer than the Output Time Limit, then relay will deactivate.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, total accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, remaining feed volume, accumulator total, cycles of concentration, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay
Target
Specic Gravity
Accumulator Volume
Flow Input
Flow Input 2
Cycles Input
Low Cycles Limit
Enter the desired PPM set point for the product.
Enter the specic gravity of the product to be added.
Enter the volume of water passing through the water meter to trigger the chemical feed.
Select the ow meter to be used as an input for this control relay.
Select the second ow meter, if any, to be used as an input for this control relay.
Select the virtual input that is programmed as a Ratio calculation of the system conductivity/makeup conductivity, or select None.
Enter the lower limit for cycles of concentration, if used. The calculated on-time is limited to a maximum value if the cycles of concentration gets too low.

5.3.22 Relay, Flow Proportional Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES PULSE OUTPUT HARDWARE
Overview
In Flow Proportional control mode, the controller monitors the rate of ow through an analog or digital ow meter,
and continuously adjusts the pulse proportional output proportional band to achieve a target PPM level.
The user enters the target PPM and the data necessary to calculate the proportional band (the water ow rate at which the maximum pulse rate will occur) required to maintain the target PPM with that ow rate of water.
% output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (liter/min or gal/min)
Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter or gal/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity x 166.67
% output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (m3⁄min)
Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity x 0.16667
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Control Operation
If the output is continuously on for longer than the Output Time Limit, then output will deactivate.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the output %, HOA mode or Interlock status, alarms related to this out­put, current cycle on time, total accumulated on-time, cycles of concentration, pulse rate, and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Target
Pump Capacity
Pump Setting
Specic Gravity
Hand Output
Flow Input
Cycles Input
Enter the desired PPM set point for the product.
Enter the maximum ow rate for the metering pump.
Enter the stroke length setting for the metering pump, in percent.
Enter the specic gravity of the product to be added.
Enter the output % desired when the output is in Hand mode.
Select the ow meter to be used as an input for this control relay.
Select the virtual input that is programmed as a Ratio calculation of the system conductivity/makeup conductivity, or select None.
Low Cycles Limit
Enter the lower limit for cycles of concentration, if used. The calculated on-time is limited to a maximum value if the cycles of concentration gets too low.

5.3.23 Relay, Counter Timer Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF HVAC MODES ARE DISABLED IN CONFIG MENU – GLOBAL SETTINGS
The Counter Timer algorithm activates the relay for a programmable amount of time, triggered by the accumula­tion of a programmable number of contact closures from a Digital Counter type input.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, time on, remain­ing on-time, accumulator total, total relay activation time, alarms related to this output, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Feed Duration
Enter the amount of time for the relay to activate for once the accumulated setpoint number of contact closures has been reached.
Accumulated Setpoint
Input
Enter the number of contact closures required to trigger the relay activation.
Select the input to be used to control this output.

5.3.24 Relay Output, On/Off Disturbance Control Mode

On/Off control mode is enhanced to add a disturbance input that is multiplied by the user-entered setpoint. An ex-
ample of this might be the control of a corrosion inhibitor containing PTSA based upon a uorometer sensor input, with the setpoint modied based upon a corrosion sensor Disturbance Input, so a higher corrosion reading results
in more corrosion inhibitor being fed. Another example might be cooling tower conductivity control on cycles of
concentration, with the cycles setpoint modied by a Disturbance Input of Makeup Conductivity.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, input value, current setpoint, disturbance input value, relay type, and the current control mode setting.
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Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Set point
Deadband
Duty Cycle Period
Duty Cycle
On Delay Time
Off Delay Time
Input
Direction
Disturbance Input
Enter the sensor process value at which the relay will activate.
Enter the sensor process value away from the set point at which the relay will deacti­vate.
Using a duty cycle helps to prevent overshooting the set point in applications where the response of the sensor to chemical additions is slow. Specify the amount of time for the cycle, and the percentage of that cycle time that the relay will be active. The relay will be off for the rest of the cycle, even if the set point has not been satised.
Enter the length of the duty cycle in minutes:seconds in this menu. Set the time to 00:00 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
Enter the percentage of the cycle period that the relay will be active. Set the percentage to 100 if use of a duty cycle is not required.
Enter the delay time for relay activation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately activate the relay
Enter the delay time for relay deactivation in hours:minutes:seconds. Set the time to 00:00:00 to immediately deactivate the relay
Select the sensor to be used by this relay.
Select the control direction.
Select the virtual input or analog output to be multiplied by the control setpoint.

5.3.25 Relay Output, Volumetric Blending Control Mode

Volumetric Blending is used to mix two liquid streams together at a xed ratio. The relay controls a diverter valve
that alternates between two sources, metering in a programmable accumulator volume when the relay is deactivat­ed, and then switches to a programmable blend volume when the relay is activated.
This control mode includes an optional disturbance input that is multiplied by the user-entered blend volume. A common example is to mix two cooling tower makeup water sources, and then to use the makeup conductivity as a disturbance input to adjust the ratio.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, relay type, and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Accumulator Volume
Blend Volume
Flow Input
Disturbance Input
Enter the volume through the ow meter with the relay deactivated.
Enter the volume through the ow meter with the relay activated.
Select the owmeter input to be used to control this output.
Select the virtual input or analog output to be used to multiplied by the control setpoint (Blend Volume).

5.3.26 Relay Output, Flow Meter Ratio Control Mode

Flow Meter Ratio Control Mode is typically used in cooling water applications to control the conductivity of the water using volumetric cycles of concentration. The controller measures the volume of makeup water going
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through one or two water meters, and after a programmable amount, activates the relay to control a programmable volume out through one or two bleed water meters.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the relay on/off state, HOA mode or Interlock status, Accumulated make­up water total, bleed cycle volume, remaining volume, relay on-time for this cycle, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, relay type, and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Accumulator Volume
Bleed Volume
Makeup Meter
Makeup Meter 2
Bleed Meter
Bleed Meter 2
Enter the volume through the makeup water meters that will activate the relay.
Enter the volume through the bleed water meters that will deactivate the relay.
Select the makeup water meter from the pulldown list.
Select the makeup water meter from the pulldown list, if applicable, or leave at None.
Select the bleed water meter from the pulldown list.
Select the bleed water meter from the pulldown list, if applicable, or leave at None.

5.3.27 Relay or Analog Output, Disturbance Variable Control Mode

Only available for 4-20 mA and pulse relay output channels.
These control modes generate an output by combining contributions from a Primary control output, a Disturbance Input, and a Trigger Input in a variety of ways. When the disturbance trigger discrete input is active, the distur­bance input is multiplied by the primary output to determine the control percent output. An alternate calculation trigger mode selection (Use Disturbance) is available to simply switch to the disturbance output when the trigger is active (rather than combine the two values).
As a future enhancement, the Primary Output and any outputs that are used as alternate control outputs will be Virtual Outputs. For now, these will require a physical output that are not connected to any controlled devices.
Some Example Applications
In-Line pH Control Adjusted for Flow
Direct feedback pH control in a pipe using a Primary Output of PID or Proportional control mode, with the Dis-
turbance Input using ow rate to provide a multiplier to adjust the output. This is primary feedback control with a
feedforward trim. No Trigger is required.
Chemical feed in proportion to Flow Adjusted for pH
If the incoming ow is variable but the pH of the water is relatively constant, feed the chemical using Flow Propor­tional control mode, with the Disturbance Input using the pH reading to provide a multiplier to adjust the output. This is primary feedforward control with a feedback trim. No Trigger is required.
Alternate Control During Upset Condition
Some disturbance applications require switching from one control mode to a different control mode (or a similar mode with different control settings) during an upset condition. The Primary Output could be set to Proportional control of pH, with the Disturbance Input selected as a Flow Proportional control algorithm. A Trigger Input could
be selected as a relay output that activates if the ow rate is either too high or too low. These conditions would trigger a switch from pH control to ow based control.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the % output, HOA mode or Interlock status, alarms related to this output, Primary Output %, Disturbance Input value, current cycle on-time, accumulated on-time, raw output (in mA or pulses/min.), relay type, and the current control mode setting.
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Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Minimum Output
Maximum Output
Hand Output
Off Mode Output
Maximum Rate
Error Output
Primary Output
Disturbance Input
Trigger Input
Activated
Trigger Mode
Enter the lowest output %. If the output should be off at the set point, this will be 0%.
Enter the highest output %.
Enter the output % desired when the output is in Hand mode.
Only for analog outputs. Enter the output mA value desired when the output is in Off mode, or being Interlocked, or during a calibration of the sensor being used as an input. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Only for pulse outputs. Enter the maximum pulse rate that the metering pump is de­signed to accept (10 - 360 pulse/minute range).
Only for analog outputs. Enter the output mA desired when the sensor is not giving the controller a valid signal. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Select the control output that will be used along with the disturbance input to calculate the control signal for the disturbance output.
Select the virtual input or analog output that will be used along with the Primary Output to calculate the control signal for the disturbance output.
Select a state-type digital input or relay output that will be used to initiate the distur­bance control, or select None if the disturbance control will be active all the time.
Only appears if the Trigger Input is other than None. If a digital input is the Trigger Input, select between When Open or When Closed. If a relay output is the Trigger Input, select between When On or When Off.
Only appears if the Trigger Input is other than None. Select the action to take when the disturbance control algorithm has been activated. Multiply is used to calculate the control signal by multiplying the Disturbance Input value by the primary control output value. Use Disturbance is used when the Disturbance Input selected is a control output, and the action desired is to use this different control algorithm when in the disturbance state.

5.3.28 Analog Output, Proportional Control Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the output %, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Set point
Proportional Band
Minimum Output
Maximum Output
Hand Output
Off Mode Output
Error Output
Input
Direction
Enter the sensor process value at which the output % will be the programmed minimum %.
Enter the sensor process value away from the set point at which the output % will be the programmed maximum %.
Enter the lowest output %. If the output should be off at the set point, this will be 0%.
Enter the highest output %.
Enter the output % desired when the output is in Hand mode.
Enter the output mA value desired when the output is in Off mode, or being Interlocked, or during a calibration of the sensor being used as an input. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Enter the output mA desired when the sensor is not giving the controller a valid signal. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Select the sensor input to use for proportional control.
Select the control direction.
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5.3.29 Analog Output, Flow Proportional Mode

Overview
In Flow Proportional control mode, the controller monitors the rate of ow through an analog or digital ow meter,
and continuously adjusts the analog (4-20 mA) output proportional band to achieve a target PPM level.
The user enters the target PPM and the data necessary to calculate the proportional band (the water ow rate at which the maximum pulse rate will occur) required to maintain the target PPM with that ow rate of water.
% output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (liter/min or gal/min)
Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter or gal/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity x 166.67
% output = Target PPM x Water Flow Rate (m3⁄min)
Cycles x Pump Capacity (liter/hr) x Pump Setting (%) x Specic Gravity x 0.16667
Control Operation
If the output is continuously on for longer than the Output Time Limit, then output will deactivate.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the output %, HOA mode or Interlock status, alarms related to this out­put, current cycle on time, total accumulated on-time, cycles of concentration, mA output, and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
Target
Pump Capacity
Pump Setting
Specic Gravity
Hand Output
Off Mode Output
Error Output
Flow Input
Cycles Input
Low Cycles Limit
Enter the desired PPM set point for the product.
Enter the maximum ow rate for the metering pump.
Enter the stroke length setting for the metering pump, in percent.
Enter the specic gravity of the product to be added.
Enter the output % desired when the output is in Hand mode.
Enter the output mA value desired when the output is in Off mode, or being Interlocked, or during a calibration of the sensor being used as an input. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Enter the output mA desired when the sensor is not giving the controller a valid signal. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Select the ow meter to be used as an input for this control relay.
Select the virtual input that is programmed as a Ratio calculation of the system conductivity/makeup conductivity, or select None.
Enter the lower limit for cycles of concentration, if used. The calculated on-time is limited to a maximum value if the cycles of concentration gets too low.

5.3.30 Analog Output, PID Control Mode

ONLY AVAILABLE IF CONTROLLER INCLUDES ANALOG OUTPUT HARDWARE & HVAC MODE IS DISABLED
The PID algorithm controls an analog (4-20 mA) output using standard Proportional-Integral-Derivative control logic. The algorithm provides feedback control based on an error value continuously calculated as the difference between a measured process variable and a desired set point. Tuning settings specify the response for proportional (the size of the error), integral (the time that the error has been present), and derivative (the rate of change for the error) parameters. With proper tuning, the PID control algorithm can hold the process value close the set point while minimizing overshoot and undershoot.
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Normalized Error
de(t)
The error value versus set point that is calculated by the controller is normalized and represented as percent of full scale. As a result, tuning parameters entered by the user are not dependent upon the scale of the process variable and the PID response with similar settings will be more consistent even when using different types of sensor
inputs.
The scale used to normalize the error is dependent upon the type of sensor selected. By default, the full nominal range of the sensor is used. This range is editable by the user if tighter control is desired.
PID Equation Formats
The controller supports two different forms of the PID equation as specied by the Gain Form setting. The two
forms require different units for entry of the PID tuning parameters.
Standard
The standard form is more commonly used in industry because its time-based settings for the integral and deriva-
tive coefcients are more meaningful. This form is selected by default.
Parameter Description Units
K
p
T
i
T
d
Gain unitless
Integral Time seconds or seconds/repeat
Derivative Gain seconds
1
de(t)
Output (%) = Kp e(t) + f e(t)dt + Td
T
i
Parameter Description Units
e(t) Current Error % of full scale
dt Delta Time Between Readings seconds
de(t) Difference Between Current Error & Previous Error % of full scale
Parallel
The parallel form allows the user to enter all parameters as Gains. In all cases, larger gain values result in faster output response. This form is used in the WebMaster controller and is used internally by the Control Module.
Parameter Description Units
K
p
K
i
K
d
Proportional Gain unitless
Integral Gain 1/ seconds
Derivative Gain seconds
dt
Output (%) = Kp e(t) + Ki f e(t)dt + Kd
dt
Integral Value Management
To determine the integral component of the PID calculation, the controller software must maintain a running total of the accumulated area under the error curve (Current Integral). The sign of the value added to the accumulated Current Integral during each cycle may be positive or negative based on the current Direction setting as well as the relative values of the current process reading and the set point.
Override Control
The Current Integral accumulates when the output is set to Auto mode. If the controller is switched to Off mode, the value no longer accumulates, but it is not cleared. Therefore, PID control will resume where it left off if the
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controller is switched from Off back to Auto. Similarly, accumulation of the Control Integral will be suspended if the output is interlocked and resume after the lock-out is removed.
Bumpless Transfer
When the output is switched from Hand to Auto mode, the controller calculates a value for the Current Integral using the current error to generate the same output percent as the Hand Output setting. This calculation does not
use the Derivative tuning setting to minimize errors from momentary uctuations in the input signal. This feature
ensures a smooth transition from manual to automatic control with minimal overshoot or undershoot as long as the user sets the Hand Output percentage close to the value that the process is expected to require for optimal control in Auto mode.
Wind-up Suppression
The Current Integral value that is accumulating while the output is set to Auto can become very large or very small if the process value remains on the same side of the set point for a prolonged period of time. However, the control­ler may not be able to continue to respond if its output is already set to the minimum or maximum limits (0-100% by default). This condition is referred to as Control Wind-Up and can result severe overshoot or undershoot after a prolonged upset has ended.
For example, if the process value remains far below the set point despite a control output being pinned at 100%,
the Current Integral will continue to accumulate errors (wind-up). When the process value nally rises to above the
set point, negative errors will begin to decrease the Current Integral value. However, the value may remain large
enough to keep the output at 100% long after the set point is satised. The controller will overshoot the set point
and the process value will continue to rise. To optimize system recovery after wind-up situations, the controller suppresses updates to the Current Integral
that would drive the output beyond its minimum or maximum limit. Ideally, the PID parameters will be tuned and the control elements (pump, valves, etc.) will be sized properly so that the output never reaches its minimum or maximum limit during normal control operations. But with this wind-up suppression feature, overshoot will be minimized should that situation occur.
Output Details
The details for this type of output include the analog output value in %, HOA mode or Interlock status, input value, current integral, current and accumulated on-times, alarms related to this output, and the current control mode setting.
Set Point
Numeric entry of a process value used as a target for PID control. The default value,
units and display format (number of decimal places) used during data entry are dened
based on the Input channel setting selected.
Gain
When the Gain Form setting is Standard, this unitless value is multiplied by the total of the proportional, integral, and derivative terms to determine the calculated output percent.
Proportional Gain
When the Gain Form setting is Parallel, this unitless value is multiplied by the normalized error (current process value versus set point) to determine the proportional component of the calculated output percent.
Integral Time
When the Gain Form setting is Standard, this value is divided into the integral of the normalized error (area under the error curve), then multiplied by the Gain to determine the integral component of the calculated output percent.
Integral Gain
When the Gain Form setting is Parallel, this value is multiplied by the integral of the normalized error (area under the error curve) to determine the integral component of the calculated output percent.
Derivative Time
When the Gain Form setting is Standard, this value is multiplied by the change in error between the current reading and the previous reading, then multiplied by the Gain to determine the derivative component of the calculated output percent.
Derivative Gain
When the Gain Form setting is Parallel, this value is multiplied by the change in error between the current reading and the previous reading to determine the derivative com­ponent of the calculated output percent.
Reset PID Integral
The PID Integral Value is a running total of the accumulated area under the error curve (Current Integral). When this menu option is selected, this total is set to zero and the PID algorithm is reset to its initial state.
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Minimum Output
Maximum Output
Off Mode Output
Enter the lowest possible output value (normally 0%).
Enter the highest possible output value as a percentage.
Enter the output mA value desired when the output is in Off mode, or being Inter­locked, or if the Output Time Limit has expired, or during a calibration of the sensor being used as an input. Also if there is a Probe Wash programmed for the sensor, and the Sensor Mode option is set to Disable the output during the Wash cycle (if the Sen­sor Mode option is set to Hold the output holds its last setting and the Integral is not updated during the Wash). The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Error Output
Enter the output mA desired when the sensor is not giving the controller a valid signal. The acceptable range is 0 to 21 mA.
Input
Direction
Select the sensor to be used by this output.
Set the control direction. This setting is used to determine the sign of the calculated error (current process value versus set point) and allows exible control with only posi­tive values for all PID tuning parameters.
Input Minimum
The low end of the sensor input range, used to normalize errors into percent of full scale units. These values are set to the nominal range of the selected input sensor by default.
Input Maximum
The high end of the sensor input range, used to normalize errors into percent of full scale units. These values are set to the nominal range of the selected input sensor by default.
Gain Form
Select the PID Equation Format used to enter tuning parameters.

5.3.31 Analog Output, Manual Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the analog output %, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on­time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, and the current control mode setting.
Settings
A Manual analog output will activate if the HOA mode is Hand, or if it is Activated With another channel. There are no additional programmable parameters

5.3.32 Analog Output, Retransmit Mode

Output Details
The details for this type of output include the output %, HOA mode or Interlock status, accumulated on-time, alarms related to this output, current cycle on time, relay type and the current control mode setting.
Settings
Touch the Settings icon to view or change the settings related to the relay.
4 mA Value
20 mA Value
Hand Output
Error Output
Input
Enter the process value to correspond to a 4 mA output signal.
Enter the process value to correspond to a 20 mA output signal.
Enter the output % desired when the output is in Hand mode.
Enter the output % desired when the input signal is invalid (Error mode).
Select the sensor input to retransmit.
5.4 Conguration Menu
The conguration Settings Menu is used for settings and activities that are not tied to Inputs or Outputs.

5.4.1 Global Settings

Date
Enter the current year, month and day.
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Time
Name
Location
Global Units
Temperature Units
Alarm Delay
HVAC Modes
Language
Enter the current hour (military time), minute, and second.
Enter the name to help identify the controller when it connects to VTouch.
Enter the location to help identify the controller when it connects to VTouch.
Select the units to be used for cable length and wire gauge settings, metric or Imperial.
Select between Fahrenheit and Celsius.
Enter how much time to wait after powering up the controller before alarm conditions are considered valid.
Enable HVAC Modes for cooling tower and boiler applications where the relay control modes for Biocide timer, Bleed and Feed, Bleed then Feed, and Intermittent Sampling are required. Disable HVAC Modes if these control modes are not necessary and a more generic timer control mode will replace the Biocide timer.
Select the language the software will use.

5.4.2 Security Settings

Controller Log Out
Security
Local Password
When Security is Enabled, and after the password has been entered, the controller requires
immediate use of a password to calibrate or change settings. Once nished making changes,
log out to prevent unauthorized changes by someone else. If not manually logged out, the controller will automatically log out after 10 minutes of inactivity.
Select Enable to require a password in order to calibrate or change settings, or Disable to allow calibration and set point changes without a password. In order to enable security, the
default password must be entered rst, then touch Enabled, then touch the Conrm icon.
Used to change the touchscreen password needed for full conguration capability if security
has been enabled. The default local password is 5555. This can and should be changed using this menu if Security is enabled.
5.4.3 Ethernet Settings
Will not appear if a WiFi-Only type WiFi card is installed.
DHCP Setting
Controller IP Address
Network Netmask
Network Gateway
DNS Server
TCP Timeout
VTouch Status
LiveConnect Status
Update Period
Reply Timeout
Select Enabled to get an IP address from the LAN or Disabled to use a xed IP address.
Enter the default IP address to use if a network is not available or if DHCP is disabled.
Enter the default netmask to use if a network is not available or if DHCP is disabled.
Enter the default gateway address to use if a network is not available or if DHCP is disabled.
Enter the default DNS server IP address to use if DHCP is disabled.
Do not change from the default of 1 second unless directed to by techical service. The TCP Timeout should only be increased if the VTouch live connection is being Reset due to slow cellular connection speed.
Select Enabled to activate a connection to VTouch, or Disabled to stop sending data and alarms to VTouch.
Select Enabled to allow the ability to access the controller programming and log les
remotely using VTouch, or Disabled to prevent remote connection to the controller using VTouch. The controller can still send data and alarms to VTouch, but the Live­Connect icon will not appear on the VTouch webpages.
Enter the time between data updates being sent to VTouch.
Enter the maximum time allowed for VTouch to respond.
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5.4.4 Ethernet Details

The Ethernet Details are for information only and display the Ethernet settings currently in use, and the recent his­tory of the VTouch connection. Will not appear if a WiFi-Only type WiFi card is installed.
Alarms
DHCP Status
Controller IP Address
Network Netmask
Network Gateway
DNS Server
MAC Address
Last VTouch Cong
Last VTouch Data
Displays any active Ethernet-related alarms
Displays if the connection to the LAN using DHCP was successful or not.
Displays the IP address that the controller is currently using.
Displays the netmask address that the controller is currently using.
Displays the gateway address that the controller is currently using.
Displays the DNS server address that the controller is currently using.
Displays the MAC address of the Ethernet card.
Displays the date and time of the last attempt to send conguration data to the VTouch server.
Displays the date and time of the last attempt to send a data to the VTouch server.

5.4.5 WiFi Settings

Will only appear if a WiFi option board is installed.
There are two types of WiFi board that are available.
The WiFi-only type of board will disable the controller’s wired Ethernet connection when it is attached to the con­troller. The controller will either be able to connect to a Local Area Network (LAN) via Infrastructure Mode, or it will be able to connect to a PC, tablet, or cell phone via Ad-Hoc Mode. It will not be able to have a wired Ethernet
connection to a LAN or cellular gateway device and also connect to a tablet via Ad-Hoc Mode. This conguration
is inherently more secure.
The dual connection type WiFi cards do not disable the controller’s wired Ethernet connection when it is attached to the controller. This allows simultaneous connection to a cellular gateway (Ethernet) and a LAN (WiFi, using Infrastructure mode), or to a LAN (Ethernet) and a nearby PC, tablet or cell phone (WiFi, using Ad-Hoc mode).
This conguration is inherently less secure, since it cannot be guaranteed to be impossible to bridge between the
two connections.
WiFi Mode
SSID
Key
Gateway Connection
DHCP Setting
Controller IP Address
Network Netmask
Select between Infrastructure Mode, Ad-Hoc Mode, or Disabled.
Infrastructure Mode. Enter the SSID of the LAN’s wireless network connection.
Infrastructure Mode. Enter the key needed to connect to the LAN’s wireless network connection.
Infrastructure Mode. Only appears if a Dual WiFi/Ethernet type WiFi card is installed. Select which connection, Ethernet or WiFi, will provide the Gateway function. This means that all external Internet connections such as VTouch or emails will default to using this connection.
Note that If the selected connection is no longer available, the controller will switch to using the other connection. Regardless of the connection being used , the menus to enable or disable VTouch or Live Connect will be available only in the selected connec­tion’s menu.
Infrastructure Mode. Enable to allow the controller to obtain its IP address and other network settings from the LAN or disable to enter this information manually.
Infrastructure Mode. Only appears if a Dual WiFi/Ethernet type WiFi card is installed, and the DHCP Setting is set to Disabled. Manually enter the IP address for the control­ler.
Infrastructure Mode. Only appears if a Dual WiFi/Ethernet type WiFi card is installed and the DHCP Setting is set to Disabled. Manually enter the network netmask address for the controller.
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Network Gateway
DNS Server
Ad-Hoc SSID
Ad-Hoc Security
Ad-Hoc Key
SSID Broadcast
TCP Timeout
Temporary Ad-Hoc
Begin Temporary Ad­Hoc Mode
Ad-Hoc Time Limit
Infrastructure Mode. Only appears if a Dual WiFi/Ethernet type WiFi card is installed and the Gateway Connection is selected as WiFi, and the DHCP Setting is set to Dis­abled. Manually enter the gateway address to be used by the controller when connect­ed to the LAN.
Infrastructure Mode. Only appears if a Dual WiFi/Ethernet type WiFi card is installed and the Gateway Connection is selected as WiFi, and the DHCP Setting is set to Dis­abled. Manually enter the address for the DNS server that the controller will use.
Ad-Hoc Mode. Enter the SSID that the controller may broadcast as an available wire­less network connection. The default setting is “ControllerModel_SerialNumber”
Ad-Hoc Mode. Select the security protocol used by the controller’s wireless network connection.
Ad-Hoc Mode. Enter the key needed to connect to the controller’s wireless network connection. Between 8 and 64 characters are required.
Ad-Hoc Mode. Select whether the controller’s wireless network card will broadcast its SSID or not.
Do not change from the default of 1 second unless directed to by technical service. The TCP Timeout should only be increased if the VTouch live connection is being Reset due to slow cellular connection speed.
Infrastructure Mode. Enable if it is desirable to allow the controller to disconnect from Infrastructure Mode and switch to a time-limited Ad-Hoc mode, to give a user tempo­rary access to the controller without allowing that user access to the network.
Infrastructure Mode. Only appears if Temporary Ad-Hoc is Enabled. Press this to start the temporary Ad-Hoc mode connection and timer.
Infrastructure Mode. Only appears if Temporary Ad-Hoc is Enabled. Enter the time limit for the temporary ad-hoc mode connection.

5.4.6 WiFi Details

Will only appear if a WiFi option board is installed.
The WiFi Details are for information only and display the network settings currently in use.
WiFi Status
Signal Strength
RSSI
WiFi Channel
Alarms
DHCP Status
Controller IP Address
Network Netmask
Network Gateway
Security Protocol
DNS Server
BSSID/MAC Address
FCC ID
IC ID
Last VTouch Cong
Last VTouch Data
Live Connect Status
Displays if the WiFi is enabled or disabled.
Displays the signal strength in the range of -100 to -30 dBm
Displays the Relative Signal Strength In percent (0% = -100 dBm and 100% is greater than -49 dBm).
Displays the WiFi channel that the controller is currently using.
Displays any active WiFi-related alarms.
Displays if the connection to the device using DHCP was successful or not.
Displays the IP address that the controller is currently using.
Displays the netmask address that the controller is currently using.
Displays the gateway address that the controller is currently using.
Displays the security protocol that the controller is currently using.
Displays the DNS server address that the controller is currently using
Displays the BSSID/MAC address of the WiFi board.
Displays the FCC ID code, if applicable (USA).
Displays the IC ID code, if applicable (Canada).
Displays the date and time of the last attempt to send conguration data to the VTouch
server.
Displays the date and time of the last attempt to send a data to the VTouch server.
Displays the status of the Live Connect tunnel.
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5.4.7 Remote Communications (Modbus and BACnet)

This menu will appear only if one of the optional Remote Communcations activation keys has been imported into
the controller, either by the factory at the time of ordering, or later using a eld activation le.
To add the Remote Communications feature in the eld, purchase the activation key le and save it to an USB drive, as the only le stored on the root directory of the stick. Insert the stick into the USB port of the controller. Go to the Conguration Menu, then File Utilities, then Import User Cong File. Press the Conrm icon to start the
activation process.
The display will report whether the import was successful or not. The activation key le is only valid for the serial
number of the controller for which it was purchased.
For a complete description of the Modbus feature and register map, refer to the separate Modbus instruction manual. For a complete description of the BACnet feature and list of object instances, refer to the separate BACnet instruction manual.
Comm Status
Data Format
Device ID
Network
Data Port
Verbose Logging
Select Modbus or BACnet to enable one of the protocols, or Disabled.
Modbus Only. Select to receive Modbus data in Standard (Float) format or Float Inverse format
BACnet Only. Enter the device ID for the controller. The default will be based on the controller serial number.
BACnet only, if the dual connection WiFi card is installed. Select the connection that will be used for BACnet communications; Ethernet or WiFi.
The standard port for Modbus data is port 502, and for BACnet is 47808. Enter the port used if it is non-standard.
If logging is Enabled, all Modbus or BACnet requests will be logged in the Event Log
(any errors, the function called, starting register, number of registers, value of the rst register, get object requests). This is useful when rst setting up the HMI, but it will quickly ll the Event Log if it is not Disabled during normal operation. The Verbose
Logging function will be automatically disabled after power to the controller is cycled.

5.4.8 Email Report Settings

NOTE: To set up the content of the Graph report, connect using a browser via Ethernet or WiFi and go to the Graph webpage. See section 6.
Report #1 (through 4)
Report Type
Email Recipients
Repetition
Reports Per Day
Enter this menu to activate and set up a report to email, via the menus below:
Select the type of report to email: None, Alarm, Datalog, Graph, or Summary (the Home webpage showing a Summary of current conditions).
Select up to 8 email addresses that reports may be sent to by touching the check box. The addresses are entered in the Email Addresses menu described above.
Only appears if Report Type is Datalog, Graph or Summary. Select how frequently to repeat sending the report: None, Hourly, Daily, Weekly or Monthly.
Only appears if Report Type is Datalog, Graph or Summary. Only appears if the repetition is set to Hourly. Select the number of reports per day: 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 12 or 24. The report is sent on the Report Time and then evenly spaced throughout the day.
Day
Only appears if Report Type is Datalog, Graph or Summary. Only appears if the repetition is set to Weekly. Choose the day of the week on which the report will be sent.
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