Wacker Neuson PT 6L Operator's Manual

Operator’s Manual
Pump
PT 6L
0154629en 008 0810
0154629EN
Copyright notice
All rights, including copying and distribution rights, are reserved.
This publication may be photocopied by the original purchaser of the machine. Any other type of reproduction is prohibited without express written permission from Wacker Neuson Corporation.
Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker Neuson Corporation represents an infringement of valid copyrights. Violators will be prosecuted.
Trademarks
Manufacturer
All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their respective owners.
Wacker Neuson Corporation
N92W15000 Anthony Avenue
Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 U.S.A. Tel: (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel: (800) 770-0957
www.wackerneuson.com
Original instructions
This Operator’s Manual presents the original instructions. The original language of this Operator’s Manual is American English.
PT 6L Foreword
Foreword
Machines covered by this manual
Machine Item Number
PT 6LT PT 6LS
0007175 0007174
Machine documentation
Expectations for information in this manual
Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times. Use the separate Parts Book supplied with the machine to order replacement
parts.
Refer to the separate Repair Manual for detailed instructions on servicing and
repairing the machine.
If you are missing any of these documents, please contact Wacker Neuson
Corporation to order a replacement or visit www.wackerneuson.com.
When ordering parts or requesting service information, be prepared to provide
the machine model number, item number, revision number, and serial number.
This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and
maintain the above Wacker Neuson model(s). For your own safety and to reduce the risk of injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions described in this manual.
Wacker Neuson Corporation expressly reserves the right to make technical
modifications, even without notice, which improve the performance or safety standards of its machines.
The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured
up until the time of publication. Wacker Neuson Corporation reserves the right to change any portion of this information without notice.
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
Laws pertaining to spark arresters
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components, contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
NOTICE: State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources Codes specify that in certain locations spark arresters be used on internal combustion engines that use hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed to prevent accidental discharge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are qualified and rated by the United States Forest Service for this purpose. In order to comply with local laws regarding spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or the local Health and Safety Administrator.
Manufacturer’s approval
This manual contains references to approved parts, attachments, and modifications. The following definitions apply:
Approved parts or attachments are those either manufactured or provided by
Wacker Neuson.
Approved modifications are those performed by an authorized Wacker
Neuson service center according to written instructions published by Wacker Neuson.
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Foreword PT 6L
Unapproved parts, attachments, and modifications are those that do not
meet the approved criteria.
Unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications may have the following consequences:
Serious injury hazards to the operator and persons in the work area Permanent damage to the machine which will not be covered under warranty
Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately if you have questions about approved or unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications.
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Table of ContentsPT 6L
Foreword 3
1 Safety Information 9
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual ....................................................... 9
1.2 State Regulations Concerning Trailers ............................................... 10
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine ..................................... 10
1.4 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines ............... 12
1.5 Service Safety .................................................................................... 13
1.6 Towing Safety ..................................................................................... 14
1.7 Reporting Trailer Safety Defects ........................................................ 14
2 Labels 16
2.1 Label Locations .................................................................................. 16
2.2 Label Meanings .................................................................................. 17
3 Lifting and Transporting 20
3.1 Lifting the Machine ............................................................................. 20
3.2 Tires ................................................................................................... 21
3.3 Wheels and Lug Nuts ......................................................................... 21
3.4 Tongue Jack ....................................................................................... 21
3.5 Safety Chains ..................................................................................... 22
3.6 Lights .................................................................................................. 23
4 Operation 24
4.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use ................................................... 24
4.2 Control / Component Descriptions ..................................................... 24
4.3 Control / Component Locations .......................................................... 25
4.4 Recommended Fuel ........................................................................... 26
4.5 Before Starting the Engine ................................................................. 26
4.6 Before Starting the Pump ................................................................... 26
4.7 Starting ............................................................................................... 27
4.8 Stopping ............................................................................................. 28
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Table of Contents PT 6L
4.9 Automatic Shutdown System ..............................................................29
4.10 Important Operation Note ....................................................................29
4.11 Hoses ..................................................................................................30
4.12 Hose Couplings ...................................................................................30
4.13 Hose Clamps .......................................................................................30
4.14 Strainer ................................................................................................30
4.15 Discharge Port .....................................................................................31
4.16 Covers .................................................................................................32
4.17 Towing the Machine ............................................................................34
4.18 Emergency Shutdown Procedure ........................................................35
5 Maintenance 36
5.1 Periodic Maintenance Schedule ..........................................................36
5.2 Engine Fuel Delivery System Maintenance .........................................37
5.3 Servicing the Air Cleaner .....................................................................37
5.4 Maintaining the Fuel Filter ...................................................................38
5.5 Priming the Fuel System .....................................................................38
5.6 Lubrication ...........................................................................................39
5.7 Engine Oil ............................................................................................40
5.8 Valve Clearances ................................................................................40
5.9 Fan Belt ...............................................................................................41
5.10 Pump Housing Mounting Bolts ............................................................42
5.11 Mechanical Seal Lubrication ...............................................................43
5.12 Bearing Housing Lubrication ...............................................................44
5.13 Impeller Inspection ..............................................................................44
5.14 Engine Cooling Fins ............................................................................47
5.15 Battery .................................................................................................47
5.16 Troubleshooting ...................................................................................48
5.17 Long-Term Storage .............................................................................49
6 Technical Data 50
6.1 Engine .................................................................................................50
6.2 Pump ...................................................................................................51
6.3 Lubrication ...........................................................................................51
6.4 Trailer and Skid ...................................................................................51
6.5 Dimensions ..........................................................................................52
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Table of ContentsPT 6L
7 Schematics 53
7.1 Trailer Wiring ............................................................................................... 53
7.2 Electrical Wiring (0007174 < Rev 120; 0007175 < Rev 123) ..................... 54
7.3 Electrical Wiring Components (0007174 < Rev 120; 0007175 < Rev 123) . 55
7.4 Electrical Wiring (0007174 > Rev 119; 0007175 > Rev 122) ..................... 56
7.5 Electrical Wiring Components (0007174 > Rev 119; 0007175 > Rev 122) . 57
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Table of Contents PT 6L
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PT 6L Safety Information
1 Safety Information
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual
This manual contains DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE, and NOTE signal words which must be followed to reduce the possibility of personal injury, damage to the equipment, or improper service.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal hazards. f Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
f To avoid death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety mes-
sages that follow this signal word.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
f To avoid possible death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety
messages that follow this signal word.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
f To avoid possible minor or moderate injury from this type of hazard, obey all
safety messages that follow this signal word.
NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.
Note: A Note contains additional information important to a procedure.
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Safety Information PT 6L
1.2 State Regulations Concerning Trailers
Trailer laws covering such things as brakes, lights, safety chains, etc., will vary from state to state. Make certain that your trailer is in compliance with the regulations of the state in which the trailer will be used. If you are not sure what these regulations are, contact the state motor vehicle department for information.
In some states, trailers must be registered and licensed by the State Department of Transportation. Before towing, be sure to check licensing requirements.
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine
Familiarity and proper training are required for the safe operation of the machine. Machines operated improperly or by untrained personnel can be hazardous. Read the operating instructions contained in this
WARNING
manual and the engine manual, and familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls. Inexperienced operators should receive instruction from someone familiar with the machine before being allowed to operate it.
Operator qualifications
Only trained personnel are permitted to start, operate, and shut down the machine. They also must meet the following qualifications:
have received instruction on how to properly use the machine
are familiar with required safety devices
The machine must not be accessed or operated by:
children
people impaired by alcohol or drugs
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while operating this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
1.3.1 Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is on or immediately after it has been turned off. These areas get hot and may cause burns.
1.3.2 Do not use accessories or attachments that are not recommended by Wacker Neuson. Damage to equipment and injury to the user may result.
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PT 6L Safety Information
1.3.3 Never leave the machine running unattended.
1.3.4 Never operate this machine in applications for which it is not intended.
1.3.5 Do not open the priming plug when the pump is hot. Do not loosen or remove inlet or discharge hose fittings when the pump is hot. Hot water inside could be pressurized much like the radiator on an automobile. Allow the pump to cool to the touch before loosening the plug and before loosening or removing the inlet or discharge hose fittings.
1.3.6 NEVER position the pump on a loose, uneven, or unstable surface where it can tip, roll, slide or fall! The pump must be secure before operating. Position the pump on a firm, flat surface; adjust the trailer jacks to be sure the pump is level and supported firmly.
1.3.7 NEVER open the pump housing cover while the pump is operating or start the pump with the cover off. The rotating impeller inside the pump can cut or sever objects caught in it.
1.3.8 NEVER block or restrict flow from the inlet line or the discharge line. Remove kinks from the discharge line before starting the pump. Operation with a blocked inlet line or discharge line can cause water inside the pump to overheat.
1.3.9 NEVER reach into or insert anything into the pump while the engine is on! The impeller inside the pump housing is turning at all times while the engine is running.
1.3.10 DO NOT allow anyone to stand in front of the discharge port when starting the engine or while priming the pump! The sudden out-rush of water could push or knock a person down.
1.3.11 ALWAYS make sure the hose connections on the pump are tight. A loose connection could cause water to spray or result in a hose falling off the pump while it is in operation.
1.3.12 ALWAYS make sure the water stream from the pump discharge is not directed in such a way so as to cause erosion to the surrounding ground or damage or weakening of nearby structures!
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Safety Information PT 6L
1.4 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines
WARNING
Internal combustion engines present special hazards during operation and fueling. Failure to follow the warnings and safety standards could result in severe injury or death. f Read and follow the warning instructions in the engine owner’s manual and the
safety guidelines below.
DANGER
Asphyxiation hazard. Using a pump indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES. Pump exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is a poison you cannot see or smell. f NEVER use this pump inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and windows
are open. Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors, and vents.
f NEVER use a pump inside an enclosed area, such as a tunnel or a trench,
unless adequate ventilation is provided through such items as exhaust fans or hoses.
Operating safety
When operating the pump:
Keep the area around exhaust pipe free of flammable materials.
Check the fuel lines and the fuel tank for leaks and cracks before starting the engine.
When operating the pump:
Do not smoke while operating the machine.
Do not run the machine if fuel leaks are present or the fuel lines are loose.
Do not run the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or immediately after it has been turned off.
Do not operate a machine when its fuel cap is loose or missing.
Do not start the engine if fuel has spilled or a fuel odor is present. Move the machine away from the spill and wipe the machine dry before starting.
Refueling safety
When refueling the engine:
Clean up any spilled fuel immediately.
Refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area.
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PT 6L Safety Information
Replace the fuel tank cap after refueling.
When refueling the engine:
Do not smoke.
Do not refuel a hot or running engine.
Do not refuel the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not refuel if the machine is positioned in a truck fitted with a plastic bed liner. Static electricity can ignite the fuel or fuel vapors.
1.5 Service Safety
A poorly maintained machine can become a safety hazard! In order for the machine to operate safely and properly over a long period of time, periodic maintenance and occasional repairs are necessary.
WARNING
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while servicing or maintaining this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
In addition, before servicing or maintaining the machine:
Tie back long hair.
Remove all jewelry (including rings).
1.5.1 Do not attempt to clean or service the machine while it is running. Rotating parts can cause severe injury.
1.5.2 Do not use gasoline or other types of fuels or flammable solvents to clean parts, especially in enclosed areas. Fumes from fuels and solvents can become explosive.
1.5.3 DO NOT attempt to clean or service the machine while it is running.
1.5.4 DO NOT operate the machine without an air cleaner.
When replacement parts are required for this machine, use only Wacker Neuson replacement parts or those parts equivalent to the original in all types of specifications, such as physical dimensions, type, strength, and material.
1.5.5 Keep the machine clean and labels legible. Replace all missing and hard-to-read labels. Labels provide important operating instructions and warn of dangers and hazards.
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Safety Information PT 6L
1.5.6 ALWAYS replace the safety devices and guards after repairs and maintenance.
1.5.7 ALWAYS check all external fasteners at regular intervals.
1.5.8 ALWAYS remain aware of moving parts and keep hands, feet, and loose clothing away from the moving parts of the machine.
1.6 Towing Safety
Towing a large trailer requires special care. Both the trailer and vehicle must be in good condition and securely fastened to each other to reduce the possibility of an accident.
WARNING
1.6.1 ALWAYS check that the hitch and coupling on the vehicle are rated equal to, or greater than, the trailer’s “gross vehicle weight rating” (GVWR).
1.6.2 ALWAYS inspect the hitch and coupling for wear or damage. DO NOT tow the trailer using defective parts.
1.6.3 ALWAYS make sure the coupling is securely fastened to the vehicle.
1.6.4 ALWAYS check the tires on the trailer for tread wear, inflation, and condition. Replace worn tires.
1.6.5 ALWAYS connect the safety chains.
1.6.6 ALWAYS connect the breakaway cable safety hook to the bumper or rear of the vehicle. DO NOT attach it to the hitch.
1.6.7 ALWAYS test the surge brakes on the trailer and the brakes on the vehicle that will be used for towing.
1.6.8 ALWAYS make sure directional and trailer lights are connected and working properly.
1.6.9 ALWAYS check that the lug nuts holding the wheels are tight and that none are missing.
1.7 Reporting Trailer Safety Defects
If you believe your trailer has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Wacker Neuson Corporation.
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PT 6L Safety Information
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation; and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems between you, your dealer, or Wacker Neuson Corporation.
To contact NHTSA, you may either contact the Auto Safety Hotline toll­free at 1-800-424-9393 (or 366-0129 in Washington DC area), www.nhtsa.com, or write to NHTSA, U.S. Department of Transportation, 400 7th Street SW, (NSA-11), Washington, DC 20590. You can also obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from the Auto Safety Hotline.
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Labels PT 6L
2Labels
2.1 Label Locations
13
3
7
6
4
11
12
2
3
1
6
5
9
814 10
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PT 6L Labels
2.2 Label Meanings
DANGER! Asphyxiation hazard.
Engines emit carbon monoxide. Do not run the machine indoors or in an
enclosed area.
NEVER use inside a home or garage, EVEN
IF doors and windows are open.
1
2
Only use OUTSIDE and far away from win-
dows, doors, and vents.
Read the Operator’s Manual.No sparks, flames, or burning objects near
the machine.
Stop the engine before refueling.
CAUTION! Use only clean, filtered diesel fuel.
Storage location of Operator’s Manual. The Operator’s Manual should be stored on the machine.
CAUTION! Read and understand the supplied Operator’s Manual before operating this machine. Failure to
3
do so increases the risk of injury to yourself and others.
NOTICE Lifting point.
4
WARNING! Hot surface!
5
WARNING! Pressurized contents. Do not open when hot!
6
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Labels PT 6L
WARNING! Never pump volatile, flammable, or low-flash-
7
8
9
point fluids. These fluids could ignite or explode.
Tire Information
Certification Label (VIN Number) Also attached to each unit is a Certification Label. This label specifies that the trailer con­forms with all Federal Motor Vehicle Standards in effect at the time of manufacture. The label includes the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN) for the trailer.
This machine may be covered by one or more patents.
10
11
A nameplate listing the model number, item number, revision number, and serial number is attached to each unit. Please record the infor­mation found on this nameplate so it will be available should the nameplate become lost or damaged. When ordering parts or requesting service information, you will always be asked to specify the model number, item number, revision number, and serial number of the unit.
CAUTION! Service oil bath air filter daily before starting engine. Severe engine damage will occur if oil bath filter is low or empty.
CAUTION! Engine overheat - Check fan belt.
12
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PT 6L Labels
Low sulfur fuel or ultra low sulfur fuel only.
13
Transport position of the jack
14
NOTICE Add oil to air cleaner before starting engine.
15
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Lifting and Transporting PT 6L
3 Lifting and Transporting
3.1 Lifting the Machine
See Graphic: wc_gr003180
Attach a sling or chain to the lifting eye (a) using a suitable hook or shackle. Each lifting device must have capacity of at least 1090 Kg (2400 lbs.).
Only use steel ropes or chains for hoisting. The rope or chain must have the suitable specified lifting capacity of 1090 Kg (2400 lbs.). Do
WARNING
CAUTION
WARNING
not use improvised ropes or chains.
Never use any other part of the PT6 Pump to lift the machine, as severe damage may occur.
Do not stand under or get onto the machine while it is being hoisted or moved.
a
wc_gr003180
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PT 6L Lifting and Transporting
3.2 Tires
Keep the tires properly inflated and make sure they have the proper
WARNING
3.3 Wheels and Lug Nuts
load rating. Under-inflated tires may cause a blowout which could result in fishtailing or loss of control of the towing vehicle.
Always maintain full air pressure as indicated by the tire manufacturer on the tire's sidewalls. Check air pressure when the tires are cold, before you move the trailer. When the trailer tires become worn or damaged, replace them promptly with the same type, size, and load capacity as the original tires.
For convenience and safety, it is recommended that you carry a spare wheel and tire.
Loose or missing lug nuts can cause you to lose a wheel! Keep all lug nuts tight.
WARNING
Before each trip, check for loose or missing lug nuts. When replacing lug nuts, make sure the replacement nut matches the original nut exactly. While the threads of the nut may match, the nut may be a size that does not hold the wheel securely against the hub even when fully tightened. Torque nuts evenly in increments to 115 Nm (85 ft.lbs.).
Note: During normal use, the lug nuts will seat during the first one hundred miles resulting in a drop in torque. Each nut should be checked at that time and torqued to the proper value.
3.4 Tongue Jack
See Graphic: wc_gr003181
All trailers are equipped with a tongue jack (d). Use the tongue jack to lift and lower the trailer coupling on or off the tow vehicle hitch.
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Lifting and Transporting PT 6L
3.5 Safety Chains
See Graphic: wc_gr003181
Failure to properly attach the safety chains between your trailer and the tow vehicle can result in a runaway trailer; should the coupler and hitch separate while towing.
WARNING
Safety chains (c) on your trailer provide added protection that it will not become separated from the towing vehicle. Make sure the chains are correctly attached between the towing vehicle and the trailer before each trip.
Chains should be attached in a crossing pattern under the trailer tongue. The chains will prevent the trailer tongue from dropping to the ground if the trailer separates from the hitch. Rig the chains as tight as possible with just enough slack to permit tight turns.
If a chain must be replaced, do not substitute a lighter weight chain. This trailer must be equipped with two chains, each with a minimum breaking strength of no less than the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) of the trailer. All chain attachments, including hooks, must be at least as strong as the chain. Replace damaged chains. DO NOT weld or attempt to repair damaged chains.
c
d
wc_gr003181
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