Wacker Neuson PG 3A Operator's Manual

Operator’s Manual
Pump
PG 3A
EN
5000184874 08 0511
5000184874
Copyright notice
© Copyright 2011 by Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC
All rights, including copying and distribution rights, are reserved.
This publication may be photocopied by the original purchaser of the machine. Any other type of reproduction is prohibited without express written permission from Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC.
Any type of reproduction or distribution not authorized by Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC represents an infringement of valid copyrights. Violators will be prosecuted.
Trademarks
Manufacturer
All trademarks referenced in this manual are the property of their respective owners.
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC
N92W15000 Anthony Avenue Menomonee Falls, WI 53051 U.S.A.
Tel: (262) 255-0500 · Fax: (262) 255-0550 · Tel: (800) 770-0957
www.wackerneuson.com
Original instructions
This Operator’s Manual presents the original instructions. The original language of this Operator’s Manual is American English.
PG 3A Foreword
Foreword
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS—This manual contains important instructions for the machine models below. These instructions have been written expressly by Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC and must be followed during installation, operation, and maintenance of the machines.
Machine Item Number
PG 3A 0007659
PG 3A I 0009055
Machine documentation
Expectations for information in this manual
From this point forward in this documentation, Wacker Neuson Production
Americas LLC will be referred to as Wacker Neuson.
Keep a copy of the Operator’s Manual with the machine at all times. Use the separate Parts Book supplied with the machine to order replacement
parts.
Refer to the separate Repair Manual for detailed instructions on servicing and
repairing the machine.
If you are missing any of these documents, please contact Wacker Neuson to
order a replacement or visit www.wackerneuson.com.
When ordering parts or requesting service information, be prepared to provide
the machine model number, item number, revision number, and serial number.
This manual provides information and procedures to safely operate and main-
tain the above Wacker Neuson model(s). For your own safety and to reduce the risk of injury, carefully read, understand, and observe all instructions described in this manual.
Wacker Neuson expressly reserves the right to make technical modifications,
even without notice, which improve the performance or safety standards of its machines.
The information contained in this manual is based on machines manufactured
up until the time of publication. Wacker Neuson reserves the right to change any portion of this information without notice.
CALIFORNIA Proposition 65 Warning
Laws pertaining to spark arresters
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents, and certain vehicle components, contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
NOTICE: State Health Safety Codes and Public Resources Codes specify that in certain locations spark arresters be used on internal combustion engines that use hydrocarbon fuels. A spark arrester is a device designed to prevent accidental dis­charge of sparks or flames from the engine exhaust. Spark arresters are qualified and rated by the United States Forest Service for this purpose. In order to comply with local laws regarding spark arresters, consult the engine distributor or the local Health and Safety Administrator.
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Foreword PG 3A
Manufacturer’s approval
This manual contains references to approved parts, attachments, and modifica­tions. The following definitions apply:
Approved parts or attachments are those either manufactured or provided by
Wacker Neuson.
Approved modifications are those performed by an authorized Wacker Neu-
son service center according to written instructions published by Wacker Neu­son.
Unapproved parts, attachments, and modifications are those that do not
meet the approved criteria.
Unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications may have the following conse­quences:
Serious injury hazards to the operator and persons in the work area Permanent damage to the machine which will not be covered under warranty
Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately if you have questions about approved or unapproved parts, attachments, or modifications.
4 wc_tx001328gb.fm
EC Declaration of Conformity
Manufacturer
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC, N92W15000 Anthony Avenue, Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin USA
Product
Product
Product category
Product function
Item number
Net installed power
Measured sound power level
Guaranteed sound power level
PG 3A
Water Pump Units
To pump fluid
0009055
3.6 kW
105 dB(A)
105 dB(A)
Conformity Assessment Procedure
According to ANNEX V
Guidelines and Standards
We hereby declare that this product meets and complies with the relevant regulations and requirements of the following guidelines and standards:
2006/42/EC, 2000/14/EC, 2002/88/EC, 89/336/EEC, 98/37/EEC
Authorized Person for Technical Documents
Axel Häret, Wacker Neuson SE, Preußenstraße 41, 80809 München
Menomonee Falls, WI, USA, 17.5.11
William Lahner Vice President of Engineering
2011-CE-PG3_PG3A_en.f m
Dan Domanski Manager, Product Engineering
Original Declaration of Conformity
Table of ContentsPG 3A
Foreword 3
EC Declaration of Conformity 5
1 Safety Information 9
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual ....................................................... 9
1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use ............................................. 10
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine ..................................... 11
1.4 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines ............... 13
1.5 Service Safety .................................................................................... 14
2 Labels 16
2.1 Label Locations .................................................................................. 16
2.2 Label Meanings .................................................................................. 17
3 Lifting and Transporting 19
4 Operation 20
4.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use ................................................... 20
4.2 Recommended Fuel ........................................................................... 21
4.3 Before Starting ................................................................................... 22
4.4 Starting ............................................................................................... 23
4.5 Stopping ............................................................................................. 23
4.6 Operation ............................................................................................ 24
4.7 Hoses and Clamps ............................................................................. 24
4.8 Emergency Shutdown Procedure ....................................................... 25
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Table of Contents PG 3A
5 Maintenance 26
5.1 Maintaining the Emission Control System ...........................................26
5.2 Periodic Maintenance Schedule ..........................................................26
5.3 Cleaning the Pump ..............................................................................27
5.4 Adjusting the Impeller Clearance ........................................................28
5.5 Replacing the Mechanical Seal ...........................................................29
5.6 Spark Plug ...........................................................................................30
5.7 Servicing the Air Cleaner .....................................................................31
5.8 Engine Oil ............................................................................................32
5.9 Cleaning the Sediment Cup ................................................................33
5.10 Carburetor Adjustment ........................................................................34
5.11 Adjusting the Idle Speed .....................................................................34
5.12 Long-Term Storage .............................................................................35
6 Troubleshooting 36
7 Technical Data 37
7.1 Engine .................................................................................................37
7.2 Machine ...............................................................................................38
7.3 Sound Measurements .........................................................................38
7.4 Dimensions ..........................................................................................38
8 Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty 39
8.1 Emission Control Systems Warranty Statement .................................39
9 AEM Safety Manual 41
8 wc_bo5000184874_08TOC.fm
PG 2A / 3A Safety Information
1 Safety Information
1.1 Signal Words Used in this Manual
This manual contains DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION, NOTICE, and NOTE signal words which must be followed to reduce the possibility of personal injury, damage to the equipment, or improper service.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal hazards. f Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol.
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
f To avoid death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety mes-
sages that follow this signal word.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
f To avoid possible death or serious injury from this type of hazard, obey all safety
messages that follow this signal word.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
f To avoid possible minor or moderate injury from this type of hazard, obey all
safety messages that follow this signal word.
NOTICE: Used without the safety alert symbol, NOTICE indicates a situation which, if not avoided, could result in property damage.
Note: A Note contains additional information important to a procedure.
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Safety Information PG 2A / 3A
1.2 Machine Description and Intended Use
This machine is a centrifugal dewatering pump. The Wacker Neuson Dewatering Pump consists of a tubular steel frame surrounding a gasoline engine, a fuel tank, and an impeller pump with ports for water suction and discharge. The engine rotates the impeller during operation. Waste water is drawn into the pump through the suction port and expelled through the discharge port. The operator connects hoses to the pump and routes them so that water and solids are drained from the work area and discharged into an appropriate location.
This machine is intended to be used for general de-watering applications. This machine is intended for the pumping of clear water, or water containing solids up to the size stated within the product specifications, and up to the flow, head and suction lift limits also stated within the product specifications.
This machine has been designed and built strictly for the intended use described above. Using the machine for any other purpose could permanently damage the machine or seriously injure the operator or other persons in the area. Machine damage caused by misuse is not covered under warranty.
The following are some examples of misuse:
Pumping flammable, explosive, or corrosive fluids
Pumping hot or volatile fluids that result in pump cavitation
Operating the pump outside of product specifications due to incorrect diameter hoses, incorrect length hoses, other inlet or outlet restrictions, or excessive suction lift or head
Using the machine as a ladder, support, or work surface
Using the machine to carry or transport passengers or equipment
Operating the machine outside of factory specifications
Operating the machine in a manner inconsistent with all warnings found on the machine and in the Operator’s Manual.
This machine has been designed and built in accordance with the latest global safety standards. It has been carefully engineered to eliminate hazards as far as practicable and to increase operator safety through protective guards and labeling. However, some risks may remain even after protective measures have been taken. They are called residual risks. On this machine, they may include exposure to:
Heat, noise, exhaust, and carbon monoxide from the engine
Fire hazards from improper refueling techniques
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PG 2A / 3A Safety Information
Fuel and its fumes
Personal injury from improper lifting techniques
Projectile hazard from discharge
Crushing hazards from a tipping or falling pump
To protect yourself and others, make sure you thoroughly read and understand the safety information presented in this manual before operating the machine.
1.3 Safety Guidelines for Operating the Machine
Familiarity and proper training are required for the safe operation of the machine. Machines operated improperly or by untrained personnel can be hazardous. Read the operating instructions contained in this
WARNING
Operator qualifications
manual and the engine manual, and familiarize yourself with the location and proper use of all controls. Inexperienced operators should receive instruction from someone familiar with the machine before being allowed to operate it.
Only trained personnel are permitted to start, operate, and shut down the machine. They also must meet the following qualifications:
have received instruction on how to properly use the machine
are familiar with required safety devices
The machine must not be accessed or operated by:
•children
people impaired by alcohol or drugs
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while operating this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
1.3.1 Do not allow anyone to operate this equipment without proper training. People operating this equipment must be familiar with the risks and hazards associated with it.
1.3.2 Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is on or immediately after it has been turned off. These areas get hot and may cause burns.
1.3.3 Do not use accessories or attachments that are not recommended by Wacker Neuson. Damage to equipment and injury to the user may result.
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Safety Information PG 2A / 3A
1.3.4 Do not pump volatile, flammable, or low flash point fluids. These fluids could ignite or explode.
1.3.5 Do not pump corrosive chemicals or water containing toxic substances. These fluids could create serious health and environmental hazards. Contact local authorities for assistance.
1.3.6 Do not open the priming plug when the pump is hot. Do not loosen or remove inlet or discharge hose fittings when the pump is hot. Hot water inside could be pressurized much like the radiator on an automobile. Allow the pump to cool to the touch before loosening the plug and before loosening or removing the inlet or discharge hose fittings.
1.3.7 Do not open pump housing cover while pump is operating, or start pump with the cover off. The rotating impeller inside the pump can cut or sever objects caught in it.
1.3.8 Do not block or restrict flow from inlet line or discharge line. Remove kinks from discharge line before starting pump. Operation with a blocked inlet line or discharge line can cause water inside pump to overheat.
1.3.9 Read, understand, and follow procedures in the Operator’s Manual before attempting to operate the machine.
1.3.10 Be sure operator is familiar with proper safety precautions and operation techniques before using machine.
1.3.11 Be sure the machine is on a firm, level surface and will not tip, roll, slide, or fall while operating.
1.3.12 Close fuel valve on engines equipped with one when machine is not being operated.
1.3.13 Store the machine properly when it is not being used. The machine should be stored in a clean, dry location out of the reach of children.
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PG 2A / 3A Safety Information
1.4 Operator Safety while Using Internal Combustion Engines
WARNING
Internal combustion engines present special hazards during operation and fueling. Failure to follow the warnings and safety standards could result in severe injury or death. f Read and follow the warning instructions in the engine owner’s manual and the
safety guidelines below.
DANGER
Asphyxiation hazard. Using a pump indoors CAN KILL YOU IN MINUTES. Pump exhaust contains carbon monoxide. This is a poison you cannot see or smell. f NEVER use this pump inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and windows
are open. Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors, and vents.
f NEVER use a pump inside an enclosed area, such as a tunnel or a trench,
unless adequate ventilation is provided through such items as exhaust fans or hoses.
Operating safety
When operating the pump:
Keep the area around exhaust pipe free of flammable materials.
Check the fuel lines and the fuel tank for leaks and cracks before starting the engine.
When operating the pump:
Do not smoke while operating the machine.
Do not run the machine if fuel leaks are present or the fuel lines are loose.
Do not run the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not touch the engine or muffler while the engine is running or immediately after it has been turned off.
Do not operate a machine when its fuel cap is loose or missing.
Do not start the engine if fuel has spilled or a fuel odor is present. Move the machine away from the spill and wipe the machine dry before starting.
Refueling safety
When refueling the engine:
Clean up any spilled fuel immediately.
Refill the fuel tank in a well-ventilated area.
Replace the fuel tank cap after refueling.
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Safety Information PG 2A / 3A
When refueling the engine:
Do not smoke.
Do not refuel a hot or running engine.
Do not refuel the engine near sparks or open flames.
Do not refuel if the machine is positioned in a truck fitted with a plastic bed liner. Static electricity can ignite the fuel or fuel vapors.
1.5 Service Safety
A poorly maintained machine can become a safety hazard! In order for the machine to operate safely and properly over a long period of time, periodic maintenance and occasional repairs are necessary.
WARNING
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Wear the following Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) while servicing or maintaining this machine:
Close-fitting work clothes that do not hinder movement
Safety glasses with side shields
Hearing protection
Safety-toed footwear
In addition, before servicing or maintaining the machine:
Tie back long hair.
Remove all jewelry (including rings).
1.5.1 Do not attempt to clean or service the machine while it is running. Rotating parts can cause severe injury.
1.5.2 Do not crank a flooded engine with the spark plug removed on gasoline-powered engines. Fuel trapped in the cylinder will squirt out the spark plug opening.
1.5.3 Do not test for spark on gasoline-powered engines if the engine is flooded or the smell of gasoline is present. A stray spark could ignite the fumes.
1.5.4 Do not use gasoline or other types of fuels or flammable solvents to clean parts, especially in enclosed areas. Fumes from fuels and solvents can become explosive.
1.5.5 Keep the area around the muffler free of debris such as leaves, paper, cartons, etc. A hot muffler could ignite the debris and start a fire.
1.5.6 Replace worn or damaged components with spare parts designed and approved by Wacker Neuson.
1.5.7 When replacement parts are required for this machine, use only Wacker Neuson replacement parts or those parts equivalent to the
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PG 2A / 3A Safety Information
original in all types of specifications, such as physical dimensions, type, strength, and material.
1.5.8 Disconnect the spark plug on machines equipped with gasoline engines, before servicing, to avoid accidental start-up.
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Labels PG 3A
2 Labels
2.1 Label Locations
G, H
F
E
B
A
C
D
wc_gr000833
16 wc_si000519gb.fm
PG 3A Labels
STOP
2.2 Label Meanings
A
B
DANGER! Asphyxiation hazard. Engines emit carbon monoxide. Do not run the machine indoors or in an enclosed area. NEVER use inside a home or garage, EVEN IF doors and windows are open. Only use OUTSIDE and far away from windows, doors, and vents. Read the Operator’s Manual. No sparks, flames, or burning objects near the machine. Stop the engine before refueling.
0178715
WARNING! Hot surface!
C
D
CAUTION! Read and understand the supplied Operator’s Manual before operating this machine. Failure to do so increases the risk of injury to yourself and others.
WARNING! Pressurized contents. Do not open when hot!
wc_si000519gb.fm 17
Labels PG 3A
E
F
G
H
Impeller rotation.
Guaranteed sound power level in dB(A).
A nameplate listing the model number, item number, revision number, and serial number is attached to each unit. Please record the information found on this name­plate so it will be available should the nameplate become lost or damaged. When ordering parts or requesting service information, you will always be asked to specify the model number, item number, revision number, and serial number of the unit.
This machine may be covered by one or more patents.
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PG 2A / 3A
3 Lifting and Transporting
Lifting the machine
This pump is heavy enough to cause injury if proper lifting techniques are not used. Observe the following guidelines when lifting the pump.
Do not attempt to lift the pump unassisted. Use appropriate lifting
equipment such as slings, chains, hooks, ramps, or jacks.
Make sure lifting equipment is attached securely and has enough
weight-bearing capacity to lift or hold the pump safely.
Remain aware of the location of other people nearby when lifting
the pump.
Transporting the machine
Observe the following guidelines when transporting the pump to and from the job site.
Drain the fuel tank before transporting the pump.
Ensure that the pump is securely strapped down in the transport
vehicle to prevent it from sliding or tipping.
Lifting and Transporting
Do not refuel the pump in or on the transport vehicle. Move the
pump to its operating location and then fill the fuel tank.
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Operation PG 2A / 3A
4 Operation
4.1 Preparing the Machine for First Use
Preparing for first use
To prepare your machine for first use:
4.1.1 Make sure all loose packaging materials have been removed from the machine.
4.1.2 Check the machine and its components for damage. If there is visible damage, do not operate the machine! Contact your Wacker Neuson dealer immediately for assistance.
4.1.3 Take inventory of all items included with the machine and verify that all loose components and fasteners are accounted for.
4.1.4 Attach component parts not already attached.
4.1.5 Add fluids as needed and applicable, including fuel, engine oil, and battery acid.
4.1.6 Move the machine to its operating location.
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PG 2A / 3A Operation
4.2 Recommended Fuel
Type
This engine/equipment requires regular unleaded gasoline.
Use only fresh (no older than three months old), clean gasoline.
Use a fuel stabilizer per the fuel stabilizer manufacturer’s instructions.
Use of oxygenated fuels
Some conventional gasolines are blended with alcohol. These gasolines are collectively referred to as oxygenated fuels. If you use an oxygenated fuel, be sure it is unleaded and meets the minimum octane rating requirement.
Before using an oxygenated fuel, confirm the fuel's contents. Some states / Provinces require this information to be posted on the fuel pump.
The following are Wacker Neuson approved percentages of oxygenates:
ETHANOL - (ethyl or grain alcohol) 10% by volume. You may use
gasoline containing up to 10% ethanol by volume (commonly referred to as E10). Gasoline containing more than 10% ethanol (such as E15, E20, or E85) may not be used because it could damage the engine.
If you notice any undesirable operating symptoms, try another service station, or switch to another brand of gasoline.
Fuel system damage or performance problems resulting from the use of an oxygenated fuel containing more than the percentages of oxygenates mentioned above are not covered under warranty.
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Operation PG 2A / 3A
4.3 Before Starting
See Graphic: wc_gr000835
4.3.1 Read safety instructions at the beginning of this Operator’s Manual.
4.3.2 Place pump as near to water as possible, on a firm, flat, level surface.
4.3.3 To prime pump, remove prime plug (a) and fill pump housing with water. If the pump housing is not filled with water before starting, it will not begin pumping.
Do not open priming plug, discharge plug, or loosen hose fittings if pump is hot! Water or vapor inside pump may be under pressure.
WARNING
4.3.4 Check for leaks between pump and engine. If water is leaking, the seal inside pump is worn or damaged. Continued operation may cause water damage to engine.
4.3.5 Check that hoses are securely attached to pump. Suction hose (b) must not have any air leaks. Tighten hose clamps (c) and couplings (d). Check that discharge hose (e) is not restricted. Lay hose out as straight as possible. Remove any twists or sharp bends from hose which may block the flow of water.
4.3.6 Make sure suction strainer (f) is clean and securely attached to end of hose. The strainer is designed to protect the pump by preventing large objects from being pulled into the pump.
NOTICE: Strainer should be positioned so it will remain completely under water. Running the pump with the strainer above water for long periods can damage the pump.
4.3.7 Check fuel level, engine oil level, and condition of air cleaner.
=
@
?
A
>
?
B
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22 wc_tx000177gb.fm
PG 2A / 3A Operation
4.4 Starting
See Graphic: wc_gr000014
4.4.1 Open fuel valve by moving lever to the right (a1).
Note: If engine is cold, move choke lever to close position (b1). If engine is hot, set choke to open position (b2).
4.4.2 Turn engine switch to “ON” (e1).
4.4.3 Open throttle by moving it slightly to left (d1).
4.4.4 Pull starter rope (c).
Note: If the oil level in the engine is low, the engine will not start. If this happens, add oil to engine. Some engines are equipped with an oil alert light (f) that will come on while pulling the starter rope.
4.4.5 Open choke as engine warms (b2).
4.4.6 Open throttle fully to operate.
4.5 Stopping
See Graphic: wc_gr000014
4.5.1 Reduce engine RPM to idle by moving throttle completely to right (d2).
4.5.2 Turn engine switch to “OFF” (e2).
4.5.3 Close fuel valve by moving lever to the left (a2).
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Operation PG 2A / 3A
_ g
4.6 Operation
Pump should begin pumping water within a minute depending on length of suction hose and height of pump above water. Longer hoses will require more time.
If pump does not prime, check for loose fittings or air leak in suction hose. Make sure strainer in water is not blocked.
Run engine at full speed while operating pump.
4.7 Hoses and Clamps
See Graphic: wc_gr000836
Suction hoses (a) must be rigid enough not to collapse when pump is operating.
Discharge hoses (b) are usually thin-walled collapsible hoses. Rigid hoses similar to those used as suction hoses may also be used as discharge hoses.
Note: Suction and discharge hoses are available from Wacker Neuson. Contact your nearest dealer for more information.
Two clamps (c) are recommended for connection of suction hoses to inlet coupling.
Note: This connection is important. Even a small air leak on the suction side of pump will prevent the pump from priming.
For other hose connections, one T-bolt or worm-gear-type clamp is usually sufficient to hold hoses in place. In some cases, slight variances in hose diameters may make it necessary to add more clamps in order to maintain tight connections.
?
=
>
w c
r 0 0 0 8 3 6
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PG 2A / 3A Operation
4.8 Emergency Shutdown Procedure
If a breakdown/accident occurs while the machine is operating, follow the procedure below.
4.8.1 Stop the engine.
4.8.2 Turn off the fuel supply.
4.8.3 Remove any obstructions.
4.8.4 Unkink the hoses.
4.8.5 Allow the machine to cool.
4.8.6 Contact the rental yard or machine owner.
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Maintenance PG 2A / 3A
5 Maintenance
5.1 Maintaining the Emission Control System
Normal maintenance, replacement or repair of emission control devices and systems may be performed by any repair establishment or individual; however, warranty repairs must be performed by a dealer/service center authorized by the engine manufacturer. See the supplied engine owner’s manual for the applicable emission warranty information.
5.2 Periodic Maintenance Schedule
The table below lists basic machine maintenance. Tasks designated with check marks may be performed by the operator. Tasks designated with square bullet points require special training and equipment.
Check fuel level.
Check engine oil level.
Inspect air cleaner element. Replace as needed.
Check external hardware.
Inspect hoses and housing for leaks.
Clean air cleaner element.
Change engine oil.
Clean cooling system.
Check and clean spark plug.
Clean sediment cup.
Daily
before
starting
3
3
3
3
3
After
first
20 hrs.

Every
50
hrs.
Every
100
hrs.
Every
300 hrs.
Check and adjust valve clearance.
Check and adjust impeller clearance.
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PG 2A / 3A Maintenance
5.3 Cleaning the Pump
See Graphic: wc_gr000837
After pumping water containing a large amount of dirt or debris, clean out inside of pump housing.
5.3.1 Remove drain plug (b) from pump housing and drain any water left in pump.
5.3.2 Loosen the four knobs holding the pump cover (a) and remove cover.
5.3.3 Clean out dirt and debris. Inspect impeller and volute insert for wear.
The impeller may develop sharp edges. Use care when cleaning around impeller to avoid getting cut.
WARNING
w c _ g r 0 0 0 8 3 7
=
>
wc_tx000178gb.fm 27
Maintenance PG 2A / 3A
5.4 Adjusting the Impeller Clearance
See Graphic: wc_gr000838
If it is necessary to replace impeller or volute, be sure clearance between impeller and volute is adjusted correctly. The impeller (a) should be as close to the volute (b) as possible without rubbing against it. Clearance is adjusted by adding or removing shims (c) from behind impeller. To adjust the clearance do the following:
5.4.1 Remove pump housing but do not remove impeller.
5.4.2 Measure the distance (d) of volute.
5.4.3 Measure the distance (e) of impeller.
5.4.4 Subtract the distance (e) from (d).
(d) - (e) = (f) clearance.
5.4.5 The clearance between the volute and the impeller should be 0.3 mm (0.012 in.) to 0.7 mm (0.028 in.). Adjust the distance by removing the impeller and adding shims as needed.
Each shim measures 0.3 mm (0.012 in.).
As the impeller wears down, additional shims may be required to maintain the clearance between the impeller and the volute. Check the clearance whenever the mechanical seal (g), impeller, volute, or rear flange plate are replaced.
e
b
d
g
c
f
a
wc_gr000838
28 wc_tx000178gb.fm
PG 2A / 3A Maintenance
5.5 Replacing the Mechanical Seal
See Graphic: wc_gr000839
To service the mechanical seal do the following:
5.5.1 Remove the impeller (a) from the engine shaft by turning it countercockwise.
Note: If the impeller is hard to remove, tap it with a plastic mallet. Do not lose any adjusting shims (b).
5.5.2 Remove mechanical seal spring (c) and carbon face (d) from crankshaft.
5.5.3 Remove mechanical seal ceramic face (e) and L-ring (f).
5.5.4 Clean engine shaft, remove any rust. Also clean contact surface of ceramic and carbon faces with a clean cloth. Do not lubricate seal faces.
5.5.5 Place ceramic face in L-ring and install in pump flange. Carefully place carbon face and seal spring on engine shaft.
5.5.6 Mount impeller to engine shaft. Turn impeller shaft clockwise to tighten. See Section Adjusting Impeller Clearance.
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Maintenance PG 2A / 3A
5.6 Spark Plug
Clean or replace spark plug as needed to ensure proper operation. Refer to the engine owner’s manual.
Recommended Plug: (NGK) BPR 6ES
The muffler becomes very hot during operation and remains hot for a while after stopping the engine. Do not touch the muffler while it is hot.
WARNING
5.6.1 Remove spark plug and inspect it.
5.6.2 Replace plug if the insulator is cracked or chipped.
5.6.3 Clean spark plug electrodes with a wire brush.
5.6.4 Set gap (a) to 0.7-0.8 mm (0.028–0.031 in).
5.6.5 Tighten spark plug securely.
NOTICE: A loose spark plug can become very hot and may cause engine damage.
30 wc_tx000178gb.fm
PG 2A / 3A Maintenance
5.7 Servicing the Air Cleaner
See Graphic: wc_gr000840
Service air cleaner frequently to prevent carburetor malfunction.
NOTICE: NEVER run engine without air cleaner. Severe engine damage will occur.
NEVER use gasoline or other types of low flash point solvents for cleaning the air cleaner. A fire or explosion could result.
WARNING
To service:
5.7.1 Remove air cleaner cover (a). Inspect element (b) for holes or tears. Replace element if damaged.
5.7.2 Wash element in solution of mild detergent and warm water. Rinse thoroughly in clean water. Allow element to dry thoroughly.
Soak element in clean engine oil and squeeze out excess oil.
5.7.3 Install element, grid plate (c), and air cleaner cover.
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wc_tx000178gb.fm 31
Maintenance PG 2A / 3A
5.8 Engine Oil
See Graphic: wc_gr000022
WARNING
Most used oil contains small amounts of materials that can cause cancer and other health problems if inhaled, ingested, or left in contact with skin for prolonged peri­ods of time.
f Take steps to avoid inhaling or ingesting used engine oil. f Wash skin thoroughly after exposure to used engine oil.
5.8.1 Drain the oil while the engine is still warm.
5.8.2 Remove the oil filler plug (a) and the drain plug (b) to drain the oil.
Note: In the interests of environmental protection, place a plastic sheet
and a container under the machine to collect any liquid that drains off. Dispose of this liquid in accordance with environmental protection legislation.
5.8.3 Install the drain plug.
5.8.4 Fill the engine crankcase with the recommended oil up to the level of the plug opening (c). See section Technical Data for oil quantity and type.
5.8.5 Install the oil filler plug.
wc_gr000022
32 wc_tx000178gb.fm
PG 2A / 3A Maintenance
5.9 Cleaning the Sediment Cup
See Graphic: wc_gr000029
5.9.1 Turn the fuel valve off.
5.9.2 Remove the sediment cup (a) and the O-ring (b).
5.9.3 Wash both thoroughly in a nonflammable solvent. Dry and reinstall them.
5.9.4 Turn the fuel valve on and check for leaks.
wc_tx000178gb.fm 33
Maintenance PG 2A / 3A
5.10 Carburetor Adjustment
See Graphic: wc_gr000032
5.10.1 Start the engine and allow it to warm up to operating temperature.
5.10.2 Set the pilot screw (a) two turns out. See Note.
5.10.3 With the engine idling, turn the pilot screw (a) in or out to the setting that produces the highest rpm.
5.10.4 After the pilot screw is adjusted, turn the throttle stop screw (b) to obtain the standard idle speed. See Technical Data.
Note: On some engines the pilot screw is fitted with a limiter cap (c) to prevent excessive enrichment of the air-fuel mixture in order to comply with emission regulations. The mixture is set at the factory and no adjustment should be necessary. Do not attempt to remove the limiter cap. The limiter cap cannot be removed without breaking the pilot screw.
5.11 Adjusting the Idle Speed
See Graphic: wc_gr000032
To adjust idle speed:
5.11.1 Start engine and allow it to warm up to normal operating temperature.
5.11.2 Turn throttle stop screw (b) in to increase speed, out to decrease speed.
wc_gr000032
34 wc_tx000178gb.fm
PG 2A / 3A Maintenance
5.12 Long-Term Storage
If pump is being stored for more than 30 days:
Do not open priming plug, discharge plug, or cover when pump is hot.
WARNING
5.12.1 After pump has cooled, remove discharge plug from pump housing and drain out any water left in the housing.
5.12.2 Remove pump cover and clean inside of pump housing. Coat inside of pump with a light film of oil to reduce corrosion. A spray can of oil works well for this.
5.12.3 Tape up suction and discharge ports to prevent anything from falling into pump.
5.12.4 Change engine oil and follow procedures described in engine manual for engine storage.
5.12.5 Cover pump and engine and store in a clean, dry area.
wc_tx000178gb.fm 35
Troubleshooting PG 2A/3A
6 Troubleshooting
Problem / Symptom Reason / Remedy
Pump does not take in water. Not enough priming water in housing.
Engine speed too low. Adjust speed.
Strainer plugged. Clean strainer.
Suction hose damaged. Replace or repair hose.
Air leak at suction port. Check that fittings are tight and sealing properly.
Pump too high above water.
Debris collecting in pump housing. Clean pump housing.
Too much clearance between impeller and insert.
Pump takes in water, little or
no discharge.
Suction hose leaks at inlet. Clamps are not sealing properly. Tighten, replace, or
Discharge hose does not stay
on coupling.
Engine speed too low. Adjust speed.
Suction strainer partially plugged. Clean strainer.
Impeller worn. Adjust clearance by adding shims or replace impeller.
Volute insert worn or damaged. Adjust clearance or replace insert.
add clamp.
Hose diameter is too large.
Hose is damaged.
Pressure may be too high for clamps being used. Add another clamp.
Hose kinked or end blocked. Check hose.
Impeller does not turn; pump
is hard to start.
Impeller jammed or blocked. Open pump cover and clean dirt and debris from inside of pump housing.
Impeller and insert binding. Adjust clearance by removing shim from behind insert.
36 wc_tx001575gb.fm
PG 3A Technical Data
7 Technical Data
7.1 Engine
Engine Power Rating
Net power rating per SAE J1349. Actual power output may vary due to conditions of specific use.
Item Number: PG 3A
0009055 Rev. 102
and lower,
0009055 Rev. 103
PG 3A
and higher
0007659
Engine
Engine make Honda
Engine model GX160K1WKT2 GX160K1WKT4
Maximum rated power
kW (Hp)
3.6 (4.8) @ 3600 rpm
@ rated speed
Operating speed
Spark plug
Electrode gap
Air cleaner
Engine lubrication
Engine oil capacity
rpm
type
mm (in.)
type
oil grade
class
ml (oz.)
3600 ± 100
NGK BPR 6ES
0.7–0.8 (0.028–0.031)
Single element
SAE 10W30
SG or SF
600 (20)
Fuel
Fuel tank capacity
Valve clearance (cold)
wc_td000050gb.fm 37
type
L (qt)
mm (in.)
Regular unleaded gasoline
3.6 (3.8)
Inlet: 0.15 ( 0.006)
Outlet: 0.20 (0.008)
Technical Data PG 3A
7.2 Machine
Pump
Weight
*Max. suction lift
Max. total head
Suction / discharge dia.
Maximum solid size
Max. discharge
* Based on pump operating at sea level. Maximum suction lift will be less at higher altitudes.
kg (lb)
m (ft)
m (ft)
mm (in.)
mm (in.)
L/min (gpm)
31 (69)
7.5 (25)
30 (98)
75 (3)
6.5 (0.25)
1000 (264)
7.3 Sound Measurements
The required sound specification, Paragraph 1.7.4.f of 89/392/EEC Machinery Directive, is:
- the sound pressure level at operator’s location (LpA) = 87 dB(A)
- the sound power level (LWA) = 108 dB(A)
These sound values were determined according to ISO 3744 for the sound power level (LWA) and ISO 6081 for the sound pressure level (LpA) at the operator’s location.
The sound specifications were obtained with the unit operating on pavement at nominal engine speed.
7.4 Dimensions
mm (in.)
38 wc_td000050gb.fm
Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty
8 Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty
The Emission Control Warranty and associated information is valid only for the U.S.A., its territories, and Canada.
8.1 Emission Control Systems Warranty Statement
See the supplied engine owner’s manual for the applicable exhaust and evaporative emission warranty statement.
wc_tx001753gb.fm 39
Emission Control Systems Information and Warranty
40 wc_tx001753gb.fm
Wacker Neuson SE, Preußenstraße 41, D-80809 München, Tel.: +49-(0)89-3 54 02-0 Fax: +49 - (0)89-3 54 02-390
Wacker Neuson Production Americas LLC, N92W15000 Anthony Ave., Menomonee Falls, WI 53051
Wacker Neuson Limited - Room 1701–03 & 1717–20, 17/F. Tower 1, Grand Century Place, 193 Prince Edward Road West, Mongkok, Kowloon, Hongkong.
Tel. : (262) 255-0500 Fax: (262) 255-0550 Tel.: (800) 770-0957
Tel: (852) 3605 5360, Fax: (852) 2758 0032
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