Volvo C30 User Manual

VOLVO
C30 ELECTRIC Web Edition
Supplement to owner's manual
VOLVO C30 ELECTRIC
This manual is a supplement to the normal owner's manual and it covers the differences between the variant of the Volvo C30 descri­bed in the owner's manual and a C30 ELECTRIC with electric drive system.
Read this supplement together with the owner's manual.
When visiting the workshop this manual should be kept on the pas­senger seat so that the mechanic has access to it.
Check that this manual has been left in the car following a visit to the workshop.
Changes in the manual
The specifications, design features and illustrations in this supple­ment are not binding. Volvo Car Corporation reserves the right to make modifications without prior notice.
© Volvo Car Corporation
2
Important to know..................................................................................... 4
Telematics - information about the drive system...................................... 6
Combined instrument panel...................................................................... 8
Driving the car......................................................................................... 10
Batteries.................................................................................................. 15
Climate.................................................................................................... 19
Maintenance and service........................................................................ 23
Display messages and menus................................................................ 30
C30 ELECTRIC
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Important to know
4
General information about Volvo C30 ELECTRIC
A Volvo C30 ELECTRIC has an electric drive system but is driven and handled in much the same way as a car with a conventional internal combustion engine and automatic transmis­sion.
However, there are some differences that are not too obvious, which are explained in the fol­lowing pages.
Safety with regard to batteries
The fuel tank of a conventional car is replaced with batteries in this vehicle, which are fitted in various locations in the car.
There is information about the batteries that is important to know, and which concerns per­sonal safety - read more about it on page
15.
High voltage and danger from electricity
Under the bonnet and elsewhere in the car are components that work with high voltage elec­tricity. Carelessness may cause danger to per­sonal safety - read more about it on pages 15 and 26.
IMPORTANT
Pay attention to the fact that several 12V fuses and relays have other functions and values than their equivalents in a conven­tional fuel-driven C30.
This manual
NOTE
Be careful not to remove this manual from the car - should a problem arise then the information required about where and how to seek professional help would be missing, amongst other things. See the section "Service and repair".
Service and repair
In the event of technical questions and/or the need for assistance, contact the Volvo dealer that handed over/delivered the car. Only work­shops with the necessary specialised equip­ment and specially trained personnel may work on a Volvo C30 ELECTRIC.
WARNING
Do not carry out any repairs of your own on this vehicle.
Service, fault tracing, adjustments and/ or repairs on a Volvo C30 ELECTRIC must only be performed by specifically assigned Volvo workshops.
IMPORTANT
This Volvo C30 ELECTRIC must only be checked and/or repaired at the Volvo work­shops specified when the car is collected/ handed over. Store these contact names, addresses and telephone numbers safely.
In assistance or advice is required:
Call the telephone number obtained when the car was collected/handed over.
Recycling
Environmental care is one of Volvo Car Corpo­ration's core values which guides all our activ­ities. We also believe that our customers share our concern for the environment.
As a part of Volvo's environmental work, it is important that the car is recycled in an envi­ronmentally sound manner - this applies in par­ticular to its batteries. The car's last owner is
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Important to know
5
therefore requested to contact a Volvo dealer for referral to a certified/approved recycling facility.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Telematics - information about the drive system
6
Information via Internet/mobile phone
A Volvo C30 ELECTRIC stores information about e.g. charging time, consumption, load and similar.
Antenna for telematics.
Telematics information and certain statistics on driving can be studied via the Internet or a mobile phone
1
.
Parameters
NOTE: The picture is schematic2.
The user can have access to the following parameters:
The car's GPS position.
Battery charge status in %.
The current potential driving distance in the batteries.
The charging cable is connected.
Time remaining until fully charged batter­ies.
Programmed charging current (6, 8, 10 or 16 A) - see page 17.
Alarm status.
Lock status.
Temperature in the passenger compart­ment.
Temperature outside the car.
The specified values are shown in real time
3
.
Statistics
NOTE: The picture is schematic2.
1
Applies to certain mobile phones - telematics does not work with all models. A Volvo dealer can provide information about which mobile phones can be used.
2
As technology, functions and software are under continuous development the design of this Internet site is subject to change without prior notice.
3
Display in real time requires that the mobile phone is within the coverage range of the mobile network.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Telematics - information about the drive system
7
Certain statistics for completed journeys are also retrieved:
Distance in km for each trip.
Energy consumption in kWh/100 km for each trip.
Average energy consumption in kWh/100 km for each trip.
Battery usage in % for each trip.
Map track for each trip with start and end points.
Summary of the distance travelled and energy consumption per week.
Average distance travelled and energy consumption per week.
The indicated statistical values are not current, but appear with a certain delay - see "Limita­tions".
An iPhone app can show the same information as the Internet.
Limitations
To save energy, the car's control modules are not permanently activated. This limits the opportunity to send and log system data in real time.
However, telematics information is always dis­played in real time
3
in the following cases:
When the car is used.
When the batteries are charging.
When the batteries are fully charged the live transmission of system data is shut down. Fol­lowing which, the telematics system only sends updated data every 4 hours.
Access via Internet/mobile phone
Internet address, codes and user instructions for telematics Internet connection are provided to the user when the car is delivered/collected.
As printed instructions for using telematics on the Internet become quickly obsolete and out­of-date, they are omitted in this manual. Instead, there is always an updated and current version of the user instructions on the telemat­ics Internet site. Study them carefully when first connecting to the Internet.
3
Display in real time requires that the mobile phone is within the coverage range of the mobile network.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Combined instrument panel
8
The following instruments differ from those in a fuel-driven car:
- Speedometer
Shows the speed of the car.
WARNING
The maximum permitted speed with this car is 130 km/h. If this speed is exceeded, on a steep downhill slope for example, then the driver must reduce speed with the foot brake.
- Power meter
Shows the electric motor's power output or recharging to the batteries.
Left-hand scale (0-30) shows recharging to the batteries.
Right-hand scale (0-40) shows the electric motor's power output.
- Energy consumption
Shows how much current is drawn from the batteries to consumers other than the drive motor.
The fewer the functions used the lower the consumption, which means good electricity economy.
It is less desirable for the needle to point far out to the left, as the potential driving distance from the batteries would then be shorter.
Large power consumers in this connection are e.g. heated seats/mirrors, heated rear window and the climate control system during extreme cooling/heating.
- Battery capacity
Shows the remaining power supply in the bat­teries. It is equivalent to the "fuel gauge" in a conventional car.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Combined instrument panel
9
Symbols
The following symbols differ from those in a fuel-driven car:
- Charging cable
Reminds that the charging cable is connected to the electrical socket. The car can­not be driven when the charg­ing cable is connected!
- Ready to drive
The green READY lamp means that all systems are ready - the car is thus ready for use.
In parallel with the green lamp
illuminating, an acoustic sig­nal ("ping") also verifies that the car is ready to drive.
READY-The lamp illuminates
after the remote control key
has been turned to clockwise
end position and released (as
in normal engine starting) - the
lamp goes out after starting
driving.
NOTE
The READY lamp is not illuminated if the charging cable is connected to the car.
- Warning for low battery capacity
Illuminates when the batteries have sufficient energy for approx. 10 km.
Remember that cold, high outside tempera­ture, steep uphill gradients, heavy loads, sud­den acceleration and sudden braking all reduce the potential driving distance that can be obtained from batteries.
NOTE
To avoid unplanned stopping after this sym­bol has illuminated:
Connect the car as soon as possible to a grounded 230V AC socket in order to recharge the batteries.
- Reduced motor power
Illuminates when the batteries start to become discharged or when they cannot supply the power the motor requests.
Can also be illuminated in
connection with driving on steep uphill slopes or in very hot weather (above 30 ºC).
The driver does not need to take any special action - the car's electronics protect the motor by temporarily making it slightly "weaker".
WARNING
Drive defensively when this symbol is illu­minated - for example, it may not be possi­ble temporarily to accelerate rapidly or over­take in a safe manner.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Driving the car
10
General information on driving with electricity
A car with an electrical drive system differs from a fuel-driven car in one essential point - it is totally quiet even when the "engine is run­ning". In other respects it is familiar to the driver.
The drive system is monitored and controlled by a computer that assists the driver during most instances by displaying text instructions on the instrument panel's display. Examples of such messages are shown on page 30.
WARNING
Remember that an electrically-driven car is silent and may therefore be difficult to notice for children, pedestrians, cyclists and ani­mals.
"Starting the engine" and driving
Put on your seatbelt and check that the driver's seat, steering wheel and mirrors are correctly adjusted.
1. Depress the foot brake pedal.
2. Insert the remote control key in the ignition switch and turn clockwise to key position III and release (as with nor­mal engine-starting).
3. When the indicator lamp READY is green the "engine has started" - see no. [4] page 9.
4. Check that there is sufficient battery
capacity for the planned journey - see no. [6] page 8.
5.
Select gear position D/H or R.
6. Release the parking brake.
7. Release the foot brake and adjust the
speed with the "accelerator pedal".
Stopping and parking
1. Stop the car with the foot brake and disengage the "gear" with a gentle push forward on the gear selector - the lamp for gear position changes from D/H to N.
2. Apply the parking
brake control gently, and turn the remote control key to anti­clockwise end posi­tion 0 - the car is now parked with parking brake applied, park­ing lock activated and "engine switched off".
Cruise control - brake lights
When the cruise control regulates speed the brake lights are lit automatically during "engine braking".
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Driving the car
11
Energy saving mode
To save battery capacity, the electrical system goes down to low consumption after approx. 10 minutes of inactivity, e.g. during battery charging and after the car is locked.
With the remote control key in the 0 position, the electrical system is also set in energy saving mode after approx. 10 minutes of inactiv­ity.
NOTE
When the electrical system changes over to energy saving mode certain sounds may be heard - this is due to strong relay contacts changing position and is perfectly normal.
The car can be woken up as follows:
Situation Waking
The car is locked. Unlock the car.
The charging cable is connected to 230 VAC.
Unplug the charging cable from the car's electrical input socket.
The remote control key is in the ignition switch.
Turn the key to posi­tion I or II.
It then takes approx. 7 seconds for the car to be ready to drive after having been "woken up" from energy saving mode.
Gearbox
Gear selector and its positions.
To change gear:
Press the spring-loaded gear selector for­ward or backward and then release it.
The gear selector has the following positions:
R: Reverse position.
N: Neutral (neutral position).
D/H: Forward drive - Drive/Highway.
An illuminated lamp at each gear position on the lever panel indicates the gear that is active.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Driving the car
12
IMPORTANT
The car must be stationary with the foot brake depressed when changing from N to
R or from N to D/H.
Gear D/H
The first backward movement of the lever acti­vates forward drive with the gear in the D posi­tion. The second activates the H position. The third activates the D position again, and so on.
D - Drive: For city driving. The "engine braking" recharges the batteries.
H - Highway: For driving on main roads. Recharging with "engine braking" is reduced.
When changing between D and H position the instrument panel's gear shift indicator changes between
D and H.
Parking lock
In order that the car should not accidentally roll away, it has the equivalent to the P position in a conventional car's automatic gearbox. The parking lock is operated automatically with the remote control key as follows:
Parking lock On: Turn the remote control key to position I
1
or 0.
Parking lock Off: Turn the remote control key to position II
1
and depress the foot
brake pedal.
WARNING
Make a habit of always applying the parking brake when parking - the gearbox automatic parking lock is not sufficient to hold the car in all situations.
Emergency disengagement of the parking lock
In the event of a power failure the gearbox's parking lock can be released manually - see page 23.
Parking brake
Parking brake control button.
Function
The electric parking brake acts on the rear wheels and when it is working a faint sound may be perceptible. The noise can also be heard during the automatic function checking of the parking brake.
Emergency brake
In an emergency the parking brake can be "pulled" even if the car is moving, but the brak­ing then takes place with reduced power until the car is stationary - only then is the parking brake fully applied.
1
Key positions - see the normal owner's manual or the tables earlier on in this section.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Driving the car
13
If the brake control is released then the emer­gency braking is interrupted.
Applying the parking brake
Apply: Pull the button.
1. Pull the control slightly up once and release.
>
The brake is applied when the combined instrument panel's symbol illuminates.
2. Make sure the car is stationary.
Parking on a hill
If the car is parked facing uphill:
Turn the wheels away from the kerb.
If the car is parked facing downhill:
Turn the wheels towards the kerb.
Releasing the parking brake
Release: Press the button.
1. Depress the foot brake pedal firmly.
2. Press the control slightly down once and release.
>
The combined instrument pan­el's symbol goes out - the parking brake is released.
NOTE
The foot brake must be depressed before the parking brake can be released.
Low battery voltage
If the battery voltage is too low, the parking brake cannot be released or applied. In order to operate the parking brake, an external bat­tery must be connected - see the normal owner's manual, section "Starting and driving > Start assistance > Starting with a donor bat­tery" for how it works.
Emergency disengagement of the brake
In the event that the parking brake cannot be released (e.g. if the car becomes de-energised and an external battery is not available) it can be released manually/mechanically - see page 23.
Thinking electrically
Driving a car with batteries as the power source involves a different way of thinking:
Knowing where battery charging is possi­ble will become an important detail in everyday life.
Make sure that the batteries are fully charged prior to a longer journey.
Prioritise choosing a parking space with a 230 V AC grounded socket - then the car can constantly have a "full tank".
Driving techniques
Bear in mind the following:
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Driving the car
14
Never drive through deep pools of water ­water must not reach higher than the lower edge of the rim.
"Engine braking" is more noticeable in D position than in a conventional car.
NOTE
Make a habit of always starting a journey with fully-charged batteries.
Driving tips
Here is some advice that reduces power con­sumption (= longer potential driving distance) without the need for travelling time to increase or driving pleasure to decrease.
Space box and load carriers result in higher wind resistance, which increases power consumption - remove them immediately after use.
A disengaged AC results in an additional few kilometres driving distance.
Drive with the recommended air pressure in the tyres.
Empty the car of unnecessary items - load with a high weight reduces possible driving distance.
Drive smoothly and avoid sudden braking.
Use "engine braking" when braking - it recharges the batteries and extends the potential driving distance.
High speed increases power consumption considerably due to increased wind resis­tance - doubling speed increases wind resistance 4 times.
Maintain the car regularly - follow Volvo's recommended service intervals.
Daytime running lights - DRL
With the light switch in position A (Automatic) the DRL lights (Day Running Light) in the spoiler are automatically activated during daytime. This is regulated by a light sensor which switches from DRL daytime running lights to the headlamps' dipped beam at twilight or when daylight is too weak.
DRL lamps use energy-saving LED technology which extends the potential driving distance.
NOTE
To achieve minimal energy consumption, the rear lights are also switched off when the lighting automatically switches from dipped beam to DRL lights.
There is further important information on the DRL lights in the normal owner's manual for the car - Read it!
Towing
Consider the following if the car needs to be moved/manoeuvred by hand or towed:
1. The remote control key must be in key position II.
2.
Set the gear lever in N position.
3. Release the parking brake.
See also the information on towing in the nor­mal owner's manual.
WARNING
The brakes and power steering do not work if the car is de-energised. Approximately 5 times harder pressure on the brake pedal is required and the steering is considerably heavier than normal.
IMPORTANT
Avoid using a Volvo C30 ELECTRIC to tow/ recover another vehicle.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Batteries
15
Safety
In extreme situations there is the possibility that the batteries may become overheated.
If this occurs, a warning signal will be heard and a red warning symbol will be illuminated on the instrument panel, combined with an explana­tory display text.
Stop the car immediately in a safe manner and leave it as soon as possible. Then contact the hirer or a workshop
1
.
WARNING
Stop and immediately leave the car if the alarm signal sounds and the red warning symbol illuminates together with the display text
STOP SAFELY - LEAVE THE
VEHICLE.
For workshop staff there is special battery information to consider on page 28.
Charging the batteries
The car is equipped with rechargeable batter­ies of the Lithium-ion type (Lithium-ion). The batteries are fully maintenance-free but must be recharged from a 230 V AC mains circuit with the charging cable that comes with the car.
IMPORTANT
Pay attention to the fact that the car also consumes electricity when it is locked and parked. The monitoring system checks, for example, that the temperature of the bat­teries is optimal and heats/cools them when necessary.
To ensure that the car is always ready to be driven it should therefore not be parked for longer than 24 hours without being con­nected to mains electricity.
Make a habit of always connecting the car to 230V AC when it is parked.
Charging cable
Charging cable with control unit.
ON: The charging cable is activated - the indicator lamp illuminates which verifies that the mains voltage is routed to the car.
TEST: The charging cable is deactivated ­the indicator lamp goes out and this veri­fies that the voltage is no longer routed to the car.
Pressing TEST once simulates a ground fault and the built-in ground fault breaker should then trigger and thereby prevent the charging cable routing mains voltage to the car. Should that not take place: Imme­diately remove the charging cable from the
1
Note that only specific Volvo workshops may carry out work on this car, see page 4.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Batteries
16
electrical socket and then contact the des­ignated workshop for the car - see page 4.
Connect the car to the mains circuit
Electrical socket for 230 VAC and 6/8/10/16 A.
The car is connected to the 230 V AC mains circuit with the charging cable as follows:
1. Connect the charging cable's wall connec­tor into a grounded 230 V AC socket.
2. Open the hatch in the car's grille, then press the button on the side of the electri­cal socket's internal protective cap so that it folds up.
3. Then connect the charging cable's plug to the car's electrical socket.
4.
Press the ON button (1) on the charging cable's integrated control box - its indica­tor lamp should then illuminate which veri­fies that the charging cable is routing mains voltage and that the car's batteries are being recharged.
WARNING
Do not connect the car's electrical system to high voltage with an electrical cable other than the charging cable supplied with the car.
Indicator lamp
G020227
Indicator lamp for charge status.
During charging, the status of battery charging is indicated with a blue indicator lamp on the windscreen's alarm LED.
Constant glow - the batteries are fully charged.
Flashing - the batteries are being recharged.
Off - the batteries are not receiving charge.
Disconnect the car from the mains circuit.
To disconnect the car from the 230 V AC mains circuit:
1.
Press the charging cable's TEST button, ­the control module's lamp goes out and the cable is then de-energised.
2. Push in the release button on the plug and pull it right out of the car's electrical socket.
3. Close the inner cover over the connector pins.
4. Close the outer cover.
5. Unplug the charging cable's connector from the 230 V AC socket.
6. Store the charging cable in suitable place in the car.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Batteries
17
Control unit
The charging cable's control unit has an integrated ground fault breaker. Adjacent to the unit's ON button (1) is an indicator lamp - it can have the following meanings:
Lamp Information
On The charging cable is routing
electricity and the car's batter­ies are being recharged.
Off The ground fault breaker has
triggered - there may be a fault in the charging cable or in the car's electrical system.
Off The 230 V AC mains circuit's
fuse may have been tripped ­check the mains fuse.
Lamp Information
Off The 230 V AC mains circuit's
fuse may have been tripped ­check that the mains fuse value is programmed into the car's electrical system (see next sec­tion "Charging current").
Off The electric socket has no
ground connection - connect the charging cable into a grounded electrical socket.
WARNING
In the event of malfunctioning or the slight­est doubt about a function - contact the Volvo workshop that was specified when the car was delivered (see page 4).
Never carry out fault diagnosis or repairs yourself.
Charging current
Before the car's electrical system is connected to a grounded 230 V AC mains circuit it is important that the car receives correct infor­mation about the current intensity that the 230 V system has. The setting is made with the left-hand stalk switch thumbwheel:
Select 6, 8, 10 or 16 A from the menu. (For more information, see page 30.)
IMPORTANT
Ensure that the correct fuse value (6/8/10/16 A) is specified for the car's bat­tery charging.
Tip
Not all 230 V sockets state their level of fuse protection. If the socket's capacity is unknown, choose one of the lower alternatives - 6 A or 8 A - to avoid the risk that the mains fuse is tripped after a short time. It is better that the batteries receive low and slow charging than no charging at all.
The following example explains the logic:
Example 1
If the car is connected to 230 V/10 A and the control program is set at 16 A, the car will attempt to draw 16 A from the 230 V mains cir­cuit - after a while the overloaded 10 A fuse will be tripped and battery charging stopped.
Example 2
If the car is connected to 230 V/10 A but the control program is set at 10 A, the car will draw 10 A from the mains circuit - if further consum­ers are connected to the same socket then there is a risk that the fuse will be overloaded
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Batteries
18
and tripped, at which point battery charging is stopped.
Example 3
If the car is connected to 230 V/10 A and the control program is set at 6 A, the car will only draw 6 A from the 230 V mains circuit - the charging will certainly take longer but then additional consumers can be connected to the same socket at the same time.
NOTE
The higher the amperage of the charging current combined with the same amperage in the control program, the faster the bat­teries will become fully charged.
Charging time
The following table shows the approximate time to recharge discharged batteries using 230 V AC.
NOTE
Make it a habit to connect the car to 230V AC after each journey - this way the batter­ies are also trickle-charged during longer periods of inactive time.
Charging current
(A)
A
Charging time
(h)
B
6 at least 19
8 15
10 11
16 7
A
Ampere
B
hour
NOTE
The table's charging times are approximate. In very cold or hot weather part of the charg­ing current will be used to heat/cool the bat­teries and the passenger compartment.
Battery capacity
People driving electric cars have to think about energy conservation - just like at home.
The more consumers there are (stereo, electric heating in windows/mirrors/seats, very cold air from the climate control system, etc.) that are switched on - the shorter the potential driving distance.
Fully charged batteries provide approx. 24 kWh and can power the car for up to 150 km under normal conditions.
NOTE
In addition to high current take-off in the passenger compartment, sudden accelera­tion and braking, high speed, heavy loads and uphill gradients also reduce the possi­ble driving distance.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Climate
19
General information on the climate control system
The climate control system works with a hydronic heating system which is powered by electricity or fuel and is operated using the cli­mate control panel's controls. Cooling (AC) is generated by an electrically-driven compres­sor.
The car's computer system checks battery temperature and maintains it within the desired range.
Operation
Fuel
The heater consumes approx. 1 litre/hour.
NOTE
The fuel tank must contain at least 1 litre for the heater to start - a display text warns if the level is too low.
The heater generates condensation water which runs down to the ground under the car.
Filling with fuel
The fuel-driven heating system is available in two variants - the difference is in the fuel which is specified on the inside of the fuel filler flap in accordance with the following illustrations:
Cars with fuel system for ethanol E85.
Cars with fuel system for 95 octane petrol.
IMPORTANT
The car is supplied with one of the following fuel-driven heating systems:
Bioethanol E85
95 octane petrol
These two fuels must never be mixed up or mixed together with each other - so check that the correct fuel is filled in the tank.
Battery or fuel
The climate control system is powered either by the batteries or fuel - the driver can choose which should be prioritised. For longer driving distances the recommendation is to run the passenger compartment heater with fuel because electrically generated heat reduces the driving distance.
Proceed as follows:
1.
Scroll to the menu bar
FUEL HEATER
AUTO
with the left-hand stalk switch
thumbwheel.
2.
Select and activate
ON or OFF with a long
press on the stalk switch RESET button.
The option FUEL HEATER AUTO ON pro­vides fuel-driven heat source.
The option FUEL HEATER AUTO OFF provides electrical heat source.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Climate
20
WARNING
The heater generates unhealthy emissions during operation with fuel. Program the timer for electric operation when the car is used - or parked - in an enclosed/unventi­lated area.
Timer-set heating/cooling
The climate control system can be pre-pro­grammed to heat the passenger compartment
- within 24 hours - before setting off.
The time that is programmed refers to when the car shall be used. Proceed as follows:
1. Turn the remote control key to key position I.
2.
Select the
PRECONDITIONI. TIMER 1
--:--
menu with left-hand stalk switch
thumbwheel.
3.
Briefly press RESET - the character posi­tion for hour starts flashing.
4. Select the required hour with the thumb­wheel and briefly press RESET - the char­acter position for minutes starts flashing.
5. Select the required minute and briefly press RESET.
6.
Finish with a long press on RESET - pro­gramming is complete and the display shows
TIMER ACTIVE FOR
PRECONDITIONI.
.
Following which, the climate system automat­ically selects a suitable start time.
There is more information about programming the time on the normal owner's manual. Note then that what is designated in the C30 ELECTRIC as
PRECONDITIONI. TIMER 1 is
the equivalent of
PARK HEAT TIMER 1 in a
conventional C30.
On page 30 in this supplement there are examples of more climate-related menus.
Timer-set heating/cooling with the car connected to mains electricity
When the car is connected to mains electricity, the batteries will always be used as the energy source for the heating.
If necessary, the passenger compartment is cooled with the AC.
Timer-set heating without connection to mains electricity
When the car is not connected to mains elec­tricity fuel is used as the heat source. In which case, please note the following:
NOTE
When the car is not connected to mains electricity the "Timer-set heating" can only be activated if the
FUEL HEATER
AUTO - ON
menu option is selected.
Cooling of the passenger compartment via AC is not possible when the car is not connected to mains electricity.
Continuous heating/cooling
If the driver wants the car warmed up or cooled down in advance, but does not know what time the car will be used, then the climate control system can be programmed to heat/cool con­tinuously.
In which case, proceed as follows:
1. Connect the car to the 230 V AC mains cir­cuit.
2. Follow the preceding instructions for pro­gramming and select the time
00:00 for
TIMER 1 or TIMER 2 - the climate control
system will then keep the car constantly "ready to start" with heated/cooled pas­senger compartment and fully charged batteries.
The "Continuous heating/cooling" function is active until the time
00:00 is replaced with
--:-- or another time.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Climate
21
NOTE
Continuous heating/cooling is only possible when the car is connected to mains elec­tricity.
Heating and/or cooling
The following tables show in which situations it is possible to generate heating or cooling and which settings need to be made.
In outdoor temperatures below 3 °C
Situation
Fuel heater Auto
A
Heating
B
Cooling
B
During driving
ON
OFF
Parked
Connected 230 VAC
ON
OFF
Not connected
ON
OFF
A
Setting in trip computer,see page 30.
B
= Possible function.
In outdoor temperatures between 3 and 15 °C
Situation
Fuel heater Auto
A
Heating
B
Cooling
B
During driving
ON
OFF
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Climate
22
Situation
Fuel heater Auto
A
Heating
B
Cooling
B
Parked
Connected 230 VAC
ON
OFF
Not connected
ON
OFF
A
Setting in trip computer,see page 30.
B
= Possible function.
In outdoor temperatures above 15 °C
Situation
Fuel heater Auto
A
Heating
B
Cooling
B
During driving
ON
OFF
Parked
Connected 230 VAC
ON
OFF
Not connected
ON
OFF
A
Setting in trip computer,see page 30.
B
= Possible function.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Maintenance and service
23
Parking brake - emergency disengagement
In the event that the parking brake cannot be released (e.g. if the car becomes de-energised) it can be released manually/mechanically to make it possible to move the car - proceed as follows:
1. First, make sure that the rear wheels are blocked in some way, e.g. with chocks or similar.
2. Fold the backrest on the left-hand rear seat.
3. Look between the backrest and under the cargo area floor and pull out the line with handle.
4. Grasp the handle and gently pull up, pull until a "click" can be sensed - by these means the parking brake is released and the car can be moved.
WARNING
Chock the wheels before the parking brake is disengaged manually - otherwise the car could start to move uncontrollably.
Use chocks for the rear wheels.
Parking lock - manual release
In the event of power failure with the gear selector in P position, the car cannot be moved. If the car then needs be rolled away or recovered, the gearbox's mechanical inhibitor can be disengaged manually. This requires a so-called "Recovery cable" which comes with the car and is stored in the cargo area.
First, the electric motor's cover must be removed - proceed as follows:
The motor cover's attachment points.
1. Grasp the edge of the cover at (A) and (B) and pull it straight up a few centimetres ­the cover is released from its two front studs.
2. Grasp underneath the edge of the cover at (C) and (D) and pull it straight up a few cen­timetres - the cover is released from its two rear studs and is now fully released.
3. Set the cover aside.
WARNING
There is little space around the electric motor's cover, and there are sharp edges.
Use protective gloves.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Maintenance and service
24
Following this the Recovery cable is connected
- proceed as follows:
Connection point for the Recovery cable.
IMPORTANT
Hold the connectors when disattaching - do not hold and pull the electrical cables.
1. First, make sure that the rear wheels are blocked in some way, e.g. with chocks or similar.
2. The check that the parking brake is released. See separate instructions in the section "Parking brake - emergency dis­engagement".
3. Locate the Recovery cable's connection point (A).
4. Press and release the catch for the con­nectors and pull out the right-hand half to the right (seen from the driver's seat).
5. Connect the Recovery cable's connector in the loosened "right-hand connector half" - press the connector halves together until they lock with a "click".
6.
Connect the Recovery cable's black clamp to the negative terminal on a 12 V DC battery.
7.
Then hold the Recovery cable's red clamp to the positive terminal of the 12 V DC battery for a few seconds - a sound can be perceived from the electric motor as it disengages the inhibitor.
8. Check that the car can be rolled a few dec­imetres forward/backward in order to verify that the inhibitor has released.
9. Remove the Recovery cable from the bat­tery.
10.
NOTE: Do not reconnect the car's con­nectors to the now "empty" connector half (A) again - leave it for the Volvo workshop where the car is recovered to.
11. Align the cover's 4 rubber caps over each stud and push the cover into place.
12. Refit the Recovery cable in the cargo area.
If this process does not work - contact a work­shop, see page 4 for information on a suitable workshop.
WARNING
Chock the wheels before the parking lock is disengaged manually with the Recovery cable - otherwise the car could start to move uncontrollably.
Use chocks for the rear wheels.
Washing the car
As the car is equipped with components designed for connection to 230 V AC high-volt­age, it is very important that these parts are not exposed to moisture, fluids and/or aggressive chemicals and/or solvents.
IMPORTANT
Do not wash the space under the bonnet with a high-pressure unit.
automatic car wash
In an automatic car wash - where the car is towed through the cleaning system - the wheels must be able to roll freely. In which case, proceed as follows:
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Maintenance and service
25
1. Drive into the washing facility and hold the car with the foot brake.
2.
With gear position D still activated: Turn the remote control key to key position 0 ­see page 11.
3. Then turn the remote control key back to position II and take your foot off the foot brake - the car can now roll freely.
After washing is finished:
1. Depress the foot brake.
2.
Activate D position with the gear selector and drive out of the washing facility.
Wheels & tyres
Dimension
When fitting new tyres, the same type and make as originally fitted in the factory are rec­ommended. If the event of uncertainty - consult the workshop that was specified when the car was collected/handed over - see page 4.
Approved dimensions:
205/55R16
Tyre pressure
Recommended pressure in all tyres:
250 kPa.
Payload
For information on the permitted maximum weights - see the decal on the right-hand door pillar and the registration document.
roof load
Fitting load carriers on the roof is not recom­mended - the increased wind resistance reduces the potential driving distance drasti­cally.
Trailers
It is not possible to fit a towbar.
Under the bonnet
One of the car's batteries and several of the components included in the car's electric drive system are located under the bonnet. Exercise caution in this area and only touch anything that is related to normal maintenance.
NOTE
In the event of uncertainty over which self­service operations may/can be carried out by the driver:
Ask for advice from the workshop that was specified when the car was collec­ted/handed over - see page 4.
Normal checking points - other parts require spe­cialist expertise.
Checking/refilling washer fluid.
Checking/refilling brake fluid.
Fuses (see page 26).
Checking/filling power steering fluid.
Checking/refilling water for the cooling and climate control systems.
Avoid spills - clean up thoroughly if they do occur.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Maintenance and service
26
WARNING
Several components in the car operate with lethal high-voltage electricity.
Do not touch anything under the bonnet that is not clearly described in the owner's manual or in this supplement.
Exercise caution when checking/refill­ing fluids under the bonnet.
Self service
Some repair work on the car can be carried out independently by the car owner provided that he/she possesses the necessary knowledge. For example:
changing wheels
replacing light bulbs
replacing the 12 V DC battery
replacing windscreen wiper blades
changing 12 V fuses in the "engine com­partment" and passenger compartment
replacing wear parts in the brake system (e.g. discs and linings).
See the normal owner's manual for more infor­mation on these points.
Danger electricity
Be aware that parts of the car's electrical sys­tem work with 400 V DC high voltage! For this
reason, it is absolutely forbidden, for example, to:
open boxes/control modules
remove panels under the car
work with/change the car's electrical sys­tem
work with orange cables (400 V system)
replace brake pipes that are routed into the "engine compartment".
This and similar work must only be carried out by special workshops with specially trained personnel - see page 4.
WARNING
Sections of the car containing high voltage are marked with the adjacent symbol.
Pay attention to the fact that the orange cables carry lethal high voltage.
Fuses
Several of the fuses described in the normal owner's manual are missing in a Volvo C30 ELECTRIC or protect other func­tions.
Fuse and relay box under the bonnet.
Fuses with bold no. have another function rela­ted to them in a fuel-driven car:
No.Component A
1 Cooling fan 50
2 Power steering 80
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Maintenance and service
27
No.Component A
3 Supply to fuse box in the pas-
senger compartment
60
4 Supply to fuse box in the pas-
senger compartment
60
5 PTC element, air preheater 80
6
Electric parking brake 30
7 ABS pump 40
8 ABS valves 20
9 Motor functions 30
10 ventilation fan 40
11 headlamp washer 20
12 heated rear window 30
13
Vacuum pump, brakes 40
14
Battery climate unit 40
15
Central Software Module (CSM)
A
with slave (SCSM)
B
30
16 Infotainment 30
17 windscreen wiper 30
No.Component A
18 Supply to fuse box in the pas-
senger compartment
40
19
20 horn 15
21 Fuel-driven additional heater/
passenger compartment heater
20
22
Central Software Module (CSM)
A
7.5
23
Control module, electric vehicle R7+R11
5
24
Control unit, batteries 10
25
Water pumps 20
26 ignition switch 15
27
Advanced Information Control Module (AICM)
C
7.5
28
29
Daytime Running Light (DRL)
D
15
No.Component A
30
Electric Vehicle Module (EVM)
E
and Engine Control Module (ECM)
F
7.5
31
Emergency disconnection, bat­teries 400 V
10
32
Engine Control Module (ECM)
F
5
33
gear selector 5
34
35
36
Accelerator pedal sensor 10
A
CSM: Central Software Module
B
SCSM: Slave to Central Software Module
C
AICM: Advanced Information Control Module
D
DRL: Daytime Running Light
E
EVM: Electric Vehicle Module
F
ECM: Engine Control Module
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Maintenance and service
28
Relays
Relays with bold no. have another function related to them in a fuel-driven car:
No. Component
R1
R2 horn
R3
R4 DRL lights
R5
Emergency disconnection, bat­teries 400 V
R6
Batteries 400 V
R7
Central Software Module (CSM)
A
with slave (SCSM)
B
R8
R9 headlamp washer
R10 heated rear window
R11
Advanced Information Control Module (AICM)
C
R12
No. Component
R13
Vacuum pump, brakes
R14
Motor functions
A
CSM: Central Software Module
B
SCSM: Slave to Central Software Module
C
AICM: Advanced Information Control Module
Workshop information about batteries
Oven drying after painting
In the event that the car shall be painted, it is important that the batteries are not exposed to temperatures higher than 80 °C, so great care must be taken with oven drying.
In which case, also bear in mind that at a bat­tery temperature above 45 °C the car's climate control system will attempt to lower the tem­perature - so the following applies:
IMPORTANT
The car must be connected to 230V AC with the original charging cable during the whole the time in a drying facility.
Infra-red heat
A Volvo C30 ELECTRIC can placed in a drying facility with infra-red heat for a maximum of 2 hours, provided that the temperature does not exceed 70 °C.
"Hot room"
A Volvo C30 ELECTRIC must not be placed in a drying facility of the "hot room" type because they dry car paint over a longer time.
Weights and specifications
Passenger compartment heater
Fuel tank (volume) approx.
14.5 litres
Consumption, (per hour) approx. 1.0
litres
Consumption, electricity (per hour)
approx. 5.0
kWh
Electric drive motor
Continuous output 40 kW/54 hp
Maximum output 82 kW/110 hp
Maximum power out­put
approx. 30 sec-
onds
Torque 223 Nm
Hill climbing capacity >20 %
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Maintenance and service
29
Batteries for drive motor
Type
Lithium-ion
A
Continuous voltage 280-400 V DC
Power supply approx. 24 kWh
Service life approx. 3000
cycles
Charging time for dis­charged batteries
see table page 18
A
Lithium-ion
NOTE
At outside temperatures below -10 ºC or above 30 ºC the car's functions cannot be fully guaranteed, as the capacity of the bat­teries is reduced outside of this temperature range.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Display messages and menus
30
Text information in the display
Different messages and information can be seen in the combined instrument panel's dis­play - sometimes together with some of the
symbols on page 9 or with these:
or .
trip computer
One of the following menus can be selected for permanent display in the trip computer:
trip computer
--.- KWh/100 KM - INSTANTANEOUS
--.- KWh/100 KM - AVERAGE
--.- KILOMETRES - RANGE
Select menu with left-hand stalk switch thumbwheel.
Settings
The following adjustments/settings can be made:
Menus/settings
--.- LITRES LEFT - FUEL HEATER
DIRECT START FUEL HEAT. - ON/OFF
FUEL HEATER AUTO - ON/OFF
Menus/settings
PRECONDITIONI. TIMER 1 --:-- ON/OFF
A
PRECONDITIONI. TIMER 2 --:-- ON/OFF
B
CHARGING CURRENT 6A
CHARGING CURRENT 8A
CHARGING CURRENT 10A
CHARGING CURRENT 16A
A
Preconditioning: timer-set heating/cooling of the passenger compartment.
B
Alternatively, the time for the timer-set heating of the pas­senger compartment.
Use the left-hand stalk switch thumbwheel to select the required menu - a short press on the stalk switch RESET button gives
OFF position, a long press gives ON posi-
tion.
Information with action
Several messages are shown when something in the car does not have full functionality. These messages require that a workshop be contac­ted - see page 4 for information on a suitable workshop. Examples of such messages are:
Information in the display
AC SERV. REQUIRED
BCUA SER. REQUIRED
BATTERY FAILURE - REDUCED FUNC­TION
BATTERY FAILURE - SERVICE REQUIRED
BATTERY FAILURE - SERVICE URGENT
VEHICLE FAILURE - REDUCED FUNCTION
VEHICLE FAILURE - SERVICE REQUIRED
HIGH MOTOR TEMP - SERVICE URGENT
MOTOR - REDUCED FUNCTION
MOTOR FAILURE - SERVICE REQUIRED
PARKING BRAKE - REDUCED FUNCTION
PARKING BRAKE - SERVICE REQUIRED
P-LOCK FAILURE - SERVICE URGENT
STOP SAFELY - LEAVE THE VEHICLE
A
BCU: Battery Climate Unit.
A text message can be acknowledged by briefly pressing the READ button on the left-hand stalk switch.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
Display messages and menus
31
Information without action
Many messages are a prompt to help the driver, or to show the status of a particular function. Here are some examples:
Information in the display
BRAKE TO RELEASE P-LOCK
BRAKE TO CHANGE GEAR
BRAKE VACUUM LOW
FUEL HEATER - LOW LEVEL
FUEL HEATER - EMPTY
CHARGING CABLE CONNECTED
LOW BATTERY
LOW BATTERY VOLTAGE
PARKING BRAKE ACTIVATED
PARKING BRAKE - MISUSE
STARTING UP
REDUCE SPEED
REDUCE SPEED TO CHANGE GEAR
FUEL FILLER CAP OPEN/LOOSE
Information in the display
TIMER IS SET FOR PRECONDITIONI.
TURN KEY TO START
HEATER STOPPED - LOW FUEL LEVEL
A text message can be acknowledged by briefly pressing the READ button on the left-hand stalk switch.
01 C30 ELECTRIC
32
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