Volvo 760 GLE 1983 Owner Manual
1983 Volvo 760 GLE
1 9 8 3
VOLVO
760 GLE
Contents
A comprehensive index is located at the back of this manual.
Presentation
Instruments and controls
Body and interior
Starting and driving
Wheels and tires
In case of emergency
Car care
Service and routine
maintenance
Specifications
Index
Notice: All information, illustrations and specifications contained in this manual are based on the latest
product information available at the time of publication. Volvo reserves the right to make model changes
at any time, or to change specifications or design, without notice and without incurring obligation.
pg. 2 Presentation
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
This Owner's manual provides information on driving and maintaining your Volvo 760 GLE
It should be noted that there are certain differences between model versions and market requirements so
that you may find features described in this manual that are optional equipment on your car.
Should you require more detailed information with regard to adjustment or repairs please contact your
Volvo dealer.
Do not export your Volvo to another country before investigating that country's applicable safety
and exhaust emission requirements. In some cases it may be impossible to comply with these
requirements.
pg. 3 Keys
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
Write the key number codes on the inside of the front cover of this manual as well as your pocket diary.
These number codes are stamped on a separate tag supplied with the keys. This tag should be separated
from the key ring and kept in a safe place (the back of the tag is coated with adhesive tape).
In the event the original keys are lost, duplicates may be ordered from your Volvo dealer. The central
locking system is described in detail on pages 30 and 31.
Top of Page
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
1 9 8 3
VOLVO
760 GLE
Instruments, Switches and controls
pg. 4 Instruments, switches and controls
pg. 5 Instruments, switches and controls
1 Fresh air louver
20
2 Headlights, parking lights
15
3 Turn signals, Cruise Control
11,
14
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4 Hazard warning flashers
11
5 Instruments
6
6 Wiper/washer
12
7 Fresh air louver
20
8 Heating and ventilation
20
9 Radio receptacle
22
10 Cigarette lighter
18
11 Ash tray
18
12 Electrically heated passenger seat
17
13 Parking brake
18
14 Hood release handle
33
15 Control for electrically operated side mirrors
24
16 Electrically operated windows
19
17 Rear fog lamps
16
18 Fog light
16
19 Space for additional equipment 20 Space for additional equipment 21 Fresh air louver
20
22 Starting (ignition) switch/steering wheel lock
10
23 Space for additional equipment 24 Rear window demister
17
25 Horn 26 Electrically operated sunroof
25
The pages in this section provide detailed descriptions of the vehicle's instruments and controls.
Note that vehicles may be equipped differently, depending on special legal requirements, etc.
pg. 6 Instruments
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
Note: Canadian model speedometers indicate kilometers only.
1 Quartz crystal clock
2 Clock reset knob
3 Tachometer
4 Speedometer
5 Trip odometer
6 Trip odometer reset knob
7 Odometer
8 Temperature gauge
9 Fuel gauge
10 Instrument panel lamps rheostat
11 Voltmeter
pg. 7 Instruments
Quartz crystal clock
To reset the hands, push in the reset knob and turn.
Note: A slight ticking sound emitted by the clock is considered normal.
Tachometer
Reads hundreds of engine rpm.
Red striped range for momentary use, during acceleration.
Engine should not be operated in red range.
Temperature gauge
The gauge pointer should be approximately horizontal during normal operation. If the pointer
enters the red range repeatedly, check coolant level and fan belt tension. (See
pages 98 and 99.)
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WARNING!
Allow engine to cool before adding
coolant.
Fuel gauge
The fuel tank capacity is approx. 15.8 US gals = 60 liters.
The red range represents approx. 2.1 US gals. = 8 liters.
Voltmeter
The voltmeter indicates the voltage of the electrical system. During normal driving the pointer should be
approximately vertical. If the pointer moves into one of the red sections, there may be a fault in the
electrical system. Have the system examined by an authorized Volvo dealer.
Instrument panel lamps rheostat
Clockwise - brighter.
Counterclockwise - dimmer.
pg. 8 Indicator and warning lights
1 Turn signal, left
2 Turn signal, right
3 Not connected
4 Low engine oil level
5 Not connected
6 Service Lambda-sond
TM
system
7 Not connected
8 Low engine oil pressure
9 Alternator not charging
10 Not connected
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11 High beams
12 Brake failure
13 Parking brake applied
14 Bulb failure
15 Low washer fluid level.
If the lamp glows continuously when the engine is running, there is only about 1/2-1 US qts remaining
in the washer fluid reservoir
16 Not connected
17 Fasten seat belts
18 Overdrive disengaged
Lambda-sond
TM
is a trademark of Volvo of America Corporation.
Indicator light, low oil level
Check the oil level indicator light before starting the car - it takes only a few seconds. The car should be
standing on level ground and the engine preferably cold. Turn the ignition key to the start position so
that all the warning lights glow. If the oil level is adequate, the light will go off after two seconds. If the
oil level is low, the light will stay on until the engine is started. If low, check level with dipstick and fill
as required.
Note! If you turn the starting (ignition) key too far and start the engine, no indication of the oil level will
be given. Moreover, if you switch off the engine after a few seconds and then check the oil level as
indicated, the result you obtain will be incorrect because a certain amount of oil will have been pumped
out of the oil pan.
pg. 9 Warning lights
The warning lights described on this page should never be on when driving
When the ignition key is turned on, and before the engine starts, all of the warning lights should be on to
test the function of the bulbs. Should a light not go off after the engine has started, the system indicated
should be inspected. (However, the parking brake reminder light will not go off until the parking brake
is fully released.)
Alternator warning light
If the light comes on while the engine is running, check the tension of the alternator drive belt as soon as
possible.
(See page 99.)
NOTE: This warning light is illuminated if the alternator is not charging. However, parking brake,
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brake failure, Lambda-sondTM system service reminder and bulb failure will be illuminated at the
same time due in the design of the system.
Lambda-sond
TM
(oxygen sensor system) service reminder light (red)
As required by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency this light will come on at 30,000 mile (50,000
km). It is a reminder to have the oxygen sensor system serviced. See your Volvo dealer.
Oil pressure warning light
If the light comes on during driving, the oil pressure is too low. Stop the engine immediately and check
the engine oil level. See
pages 86 and 87.
After hard driving, the light will come on occasionally when the engine is idling. This is normal,
provided it goes off when the engine speed is increased.
Brake failure warning light
If the light comes on while driving and the brake pedal can be depressed further than normal, it is an
indication that one of the brake circuits is not functioning. Proceed immediately and with caution to a
Volvo dealer for an inspection of the brake system.
Parking brake reminder light
This light will be on when the parking brake (hand brake) is applied. The parking brake lever is situated
between the front seats.
Bulb failure warning light
The light will come on if any of the following bulbs are defective:
- one of the lower beams
- one of the tail lights
- one of the brake lights (when the brake pedal is depressed).
Check the fuse and bulb.
For bulb replacement, see
pages 60-64.
Fuses, see
pages 65-67. Should the warning light come on after a defective outside bulb has been
replaced, the corresponding bulb on the other side of the car should also be replaced.
pg. 10 Starting (ignition) switch
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Starting (ignition) switch/steering wheel lock
The steering wheel lock might be under tension when the car is parked. Turn the steering wheel slightly
to free the ignition key.
The lock also incorporates a start inhibitor. If the engine fails to start the first time the key must be
turned back to the off position before the starter can be used again.
A chime will sound if the starting key is in the ignition lock and the front door on the driver's side is
open. The chime will also sound if the headlights or parking lights are on when the door is open.
The chime goes off when the front door is closed.
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pg. 11 Turn signals, hazard warning flasher
Turn signals
1 Lane change position. In maneuvers such as lane changing, the driver can flash the turn signals by
moving the turn signal lever to the first stop and holding it there. The lever will return to the neutral
position when released.
2 Signal lever engaged for normal turns.
Defective turn signal bulb will cause turn signal indicator and remaining signal lights to flash more
rapidly.
3 High beam/low beam switching (headlights on).
Move the lever towards the steering wheel and release it.
3 Headlight flasher (headlights off).
Move the lever towards the steering wheel. The headlight high beam will be on until the lever is
released.
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Hazard warning flasher
Four-way flashing is used to indicate that the vehicle has become a traffic hazard (either during daylight
or at night).
NOTE: Regulations regarding the use of the hazard warning flasher may vary from state to state.
pg. 12 Windshield wipers
Wiper/washer
1. Intermittent wiper.
With switch in this position, the wipers will sweep approximately every seventh second.
2. "Single stroke" position.
Switch returns automatically when released.
3. Wipers, low speed.
4. Wipers, high speed.
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
5. Windshield wiper/washer.
The wiper will make 2-3 complete stroking cycles after the lever is released.
Adjusting washer nozzles
The nozzles may be adjusted by inserting a needle into the metal nozzle and rotating nozzle to desired
position.
pg. 13 Washer fluid reservoir
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
Washer fluid reservoir
The washer fluid reservoir is located in the engine compartment and holds approx. 0.5 US gal. = 2.0
liters.
During wintertime, the reservoir should be filled with windshield washer anti-freeze specified on page
50.
pg. 14 Cruise control
Cruise control
The cruise control switches are located on the turn signal switch lever.
To engage and set desired speed:
1. Set switch (1) to ON.
2. Accelerate to desired cruise speed.
NOTE: The cruise control cannot be engaged at speeds below 22 mph (35 km).
3. Depress SET SPEED switch (2).
Operating brake pedal
Will automatically disengage the cruise control. Previously selected cruise speed is retained in the
memory. It can be re-introduced by momentarily setting the switch to RESUME position.
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
NOTE: The vehicle will accelerate very quickly should there be a substantial speed differential when
the switch is reset to RESUME. It is therefore recommended that the vehicle be accelerated manually
and the switch reset to RESUME when the speed differential is reduced.
Acceleration
Momentary acceleration, such as for passing, does not interrupt cruise control operation. The previously
selected speed will be maintained without having to set switch to RESUME.
Disengaging the cruise control system:
Set switch (1) to position OFF.
Depress brake pedal.
Switching off the starting (ignition) switch will automatically disengage the cruise control system.
WARNING!
The cruise control should not be used in heavy traffic or when driving on wet or slippery roads.
In case the gear shift unintentionally is moved to Neutral during driving with the cruise control is
engaged:
- depress the brake pedal momentarily, or set the cruise control switch (1) to OFF.
This will disengage the cruise control and prevent overreving the engine.
pg. 15 Lighting
Headlights and parking lights
All lights off
Parking lights on
Headlights and parking lights are on if starting (ignition) switch is in position I or II.
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
If the headlight switch is in position , all lights will go out when starting (ignition) switch is
switched off.
With the headlight switch in position , the parking lights will stay on.
Switch from upper to lower beams, and vice versa, by moving the turn signal switch lever on the left
side of the steering column towards the steering wheel.
pg. 16 Rear fog lamps, fog lights
Rear fog lamps
The rear fog lamps are considerably stronger than the normal tail lights and should be used only when
atmospheric conditions, such as fog, rain, snow, smoke or dust reduce the daytime or nighttime visibility
of other vehicles to less than 500 ft. (152 meters). (The low beams must be switched on.)
Note that local regulations governing the use of these lamps may vary.
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Auxiliary front fog lights
Auxiliary front fog lights can be switched on only with the low beam on.
pg. 17 Rear window demister, heated front seats
Rear window demister
Switch off the rear window demister when the glass is clear of mist or frost. Otherwise the battery will
be unduly strained.
Do not place items against the inner surface of the rear window that may damage the printed circuit. Do
not scrape the inner surface of the rear window glass with a hard object or use an abrasive window
cleaner, otherwise damage to the printed circuit will occur.
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
Heated front seats
Both front seats are equipped with electrically heated backrests and seat cushions. The heating is
thermostatically controlled and switches on automatically when the temperature drops below about 50°F
(10°C), and cuts out at about 86°F(30°C). Switch off the passenger seat heating when the seat is not
occupied.
There is no switch for the driver's seat.
pg. 18 Parking brake, cigarette lighter, ash tray
Parking brake (hand brake)
The lever is situated between the front seats.
The brake is applied to the rear wheels.
Always use the parking brake (hand brake) when parking. On hills, also turn the wheels toward the curb.
For winter use, see page 50.
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Cigarette lighter
To operate, depress the knob fully. When the knob automatically releases, the cigarette lighter is ready
for use.
The starting (ignition) switch must be switched on (to position I or II) for the cigarette lighter to
function.
Ash trays
To remove the ash trays depress the center spring and remove.
pg. 19 Electrically operated windows
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Electrically operated windows
The electrically operated windows are controlled by switches set in the door armrests. All the windows
can be controlled from the driver's armrest as shown in the above illustration.
The starting (ignition) switch must be ON (position II) for the electrically operated windows to function.
The window is lowered if the rear part of the switch is pressed and raised if the front part of the switch is
pressed.
Cut-out switch for electrically operated rear door windows
If the car is equipped with rear door power windows, this function can be disabled by a switch located
on the driver's door armrest.
This switch is positioned 90° in relation to the other switches.
ON - The rear door windows can be raised or lowered with the respective door switch as well as the
switch on the driver's door.
OFF - The rear door windows cannot be raised or lowered with the respective door switch but instead
only with the corresponding switch on the driver's door.
pg. 20 Heating and ventilation
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Heating and ventilation
Your Volvo is equipped with automatic climate control.
Depending on which function you select, warm or cold air is distributed to the different parts of the
passenger compartment.
An additional driver's louver is located beneath the steering column and can be adjusted upwards or
downwards or can be closed as desired.
Fresh air louvers (dash)
A Directing air flow vertically
B Closed
C Directing air flow horizontally
pg. 21 Heating and ventilation
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Automatic climate control system
1 Temperature dial
Set to the desired temperature.
The dial is graduated in 5°F increments
2 Mode selector
The air conditioning system is not switched on the OFF and ECON positions.
OFF Air to floor louvers. Min fan speed.
ECON Automatic control of temperature and air distribution.
(The passenger compartment temperature can never be less than the ambient temperature.)
The air conditioning system is engaged in the remaining positions.
LO Min fan speed
auto Fan speed automatically controlled
HI Max fan speed
Automatic control of temperature and air distribution.
B/L (Bilevel) Automatic control of temperature and fan speed.
Air to floor and panel louvers.
Automatic control of temperature. All air distributed to the windshield and side windows. Max fan
speed.
Note! Apart from the
position, the fan only operates when the temperature of the engine coolant is
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above 95°F (+35°C) or the passenger compartment temperature is above 64°F(+18°C.)
Warm of cold outside?
To obtain a comfortable passenger compartment climate, select auto and set the temperature dial to the
desired temperature. The system itself will do the rest.
Optimum demist:
In winter, the slats (air inlet) in front of the windshield should be kept free from snow.
pg. 22 Radios, AM-FM-FM stereo-/Tape players
Operating instructions
This optional equipment is available from Volvo Accessories in several different models, each with its
own special features. Operating instructions are contained in the manuals associated with each model.
These manuals are placed in the car when the equipment is installed by the Dealer.
Your Volvo Dealer will be able to assist you with any questions regarding the operation of this
equipment.
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Radio antenna
NOTE: Always lower the antenna when entering automatic car wash.
Contents | Top of Page
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
1 9 8 3
VOLVO
760 GLE
Body and interior
pg. 23 Body and interior
The seats, seat belts, doors, etc. are described on the following 12 pages.
Rear view mirrors, inner and outer
24
Interior light, sun roof
25
Front seats
26
Child safety
27
Seat belts
28
Doors and locks
30
Trunk
31
Hood
33
Passenger compartment, storage
spaces
34
Carrying long loads, fuel tank filler
cap
35
pg. 24 Rear/side view mirrors
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Rear-view mirror
D Normal position
N Night position, reduces glare from following headlights
Electrically operated side view mirrors
The control switches are located in the driver's door armrest.
A Adjustment sideways
B Adjustment up/down
Never use ice scrapers made of metal as they can easily scratch the mirror surface.
The mirrors should always be adjusted before driving.
pg. 25 Interior light, sun roof
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Interior light
1 Light always on.
2 Light always off.
3 Light is on when either of the front or rear doors are opened.
A time delay device illuminates the interior light illuminated for approx. 12 seconds after closing the
driver's door. This facilitates finding starting (ignition) switch, etc., during darkness.
Electrically operated sun roof (optional)
The switch for operating the sun roof is located in front of the parking brake. The starting (ignition) key
must first be turned to the drive position.
The sun roof can be operated in two ways, firstly as a conventional sliding roof and secondly the rear
section can either be raised or lowered to provide different ventilation positions.
To close the sun roof, depress the opposite side of the rocker switch.
pg. 26 Front seats
Height adjustment
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The front and rear sections of the front seats can each be adjusted to four different heights.
Lever forward = front height adjustment
Lever backward = rear height adjustment
Do not adjust the seat while driving.
The front passenger seat is retained by four brackets, each with four positions. The positions are the
same as the driver's seat.
However, this adjustment must be accomplished manually using appropriate hand tools.
Horizontal seat adjustment
Pull control upward, then slide seat forward or rearward to desired position.
Make sure that the seat is properly secured when you release the control.
Note: For your safety, never adjust seat while driving.
Electrically heated seats
The front seats are electrically heated and are thermostatically controlled. Automatic engagement begins
at 50°F (+10°C) and ends at 86°F (+30°C). Switch off the passenger heat heating when the seat is not
occupied. See
page 17.
Seat back inclination adjustment
Rotate control clockwise to tilt seat back rearward.
Rotate counterclockwise to tilt seat back forward.
Note that body weight must be shifted to allow seat back to move forward or rearward.
pg. 27 Child safety
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1983 Volvo 760 GLE
Child safety
Volvo recommends the proper use of restraint systems for all occupants including children. Remember
that, regardless of age and size, a child should always be properly restrained in a car.
Holding a child in your arms is NOT a substitute for a child restraint system. In an accident, a child held
in a person's arms can be crushed between the vehicle's interior and an unrestrained person. The child
could also be injured by striking the interior, or by being ejected from the vehicle during a sudden
maneuver or impact. The same can also happen if the infant or child rides on the seat unrestrained. Other
occupants should also be properly restrained to help reduce the chance of injuring or increasing the
injury of a child.
In many states and provinces there is legislation governing how and where children should be carried in
a car. Find out the regulations existing in your state or province.
A child restraint system can help protect a child in a vehicle. Here's what to look for when selecting a
child restraint system:
● It should have a label certifying that it meets applicable Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards
(FMVSS 213-80) - or in Canada, requirements of the Children's Car Seats and Harnesses Regulations
(CCSHR).
● Make sure the child restraint system is appropriate for the child's height, weight and development-the
label required by the standard or regulation, or instructions for infant restraints, typically provide this
information.
● In using any child restraint system, we urge you to look carefully over the instructions that are
provided with the restraint. Be sure you understand them and can use the device properly and
safely in this vehicle. .
When a child has outgrown the child safety seat (approximately age 4-5 years, depending on size) you
should use the rear seat with the standard seat belt fastened. The best way to protect the child here is to
place the child on a cushion so that the seat shoulder belt is properly located on the hips.
A specially designed and tested safety cushion for this purpose can be obtained from your Volvo dealer.
(Approval pending in Canada).
pg. 28 Seat belts
Seat belts, retractable
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Fasten the seat belts before you drive or ride.
Two lights will be illuminated for 4-8 seconds after the starting (ignition) key is turned to the driving
position. One light is located in the instrument panel and one in the console between the front seats.
A chime will sound at the same time if the driver has not fastened his seat belt. The front and rear
outboard seats are provided with self-retracting inertia-reel belts.
To buckle:
Pull the belt out from the retractor far enough to insert the latch plate into the receptacle (buckle for rear
seats), until a distinct snapping sound is heard.
The seat belt retractors are normally "unlocked". The retractors will lock up as follows:
● if belt is pulled out rapidly
● during braking and acceleration
● if the vehicle is leaning excessively
● when driving in turns
In order for the seat belt to provide maximum protection in the event of an accident, it must be worn
correctly. When wearing remember:
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