VIPA TP 610C User Manual

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VIPA HMI
TP | 62K-JID0 | Manual
HB160 | TP | 62K-JID0 | GB | 15-36
Touch Panel - TP 610C
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VIPA GmbH Ohmstr. 4 91074 Herzogenaurach Telephone: +49 9132 744-0 Fax: +49 9132 744-1864 Email: [email protected] Internet: www.vipa.com
62K-JID0_000_TP610C,1,GB -
© 2015
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VIPA HMI Table of contents

Table of contents

1 General...................................................................................... 4
1.1 Copyright ©
1.2 About this manual.............................................................. 5
1.3 Safety information.............................................................. 6
2 Hardware description.............................................................. 8
2.1 Safety information for users............................................... 8
2.2 Properties........................................................................... 9
2.3 Structure........................................................................... 10
2.3.1 Overview....................................................................... 10
2.3.2 Interfaces...................................................................... 11
2.3.3 Memory management................................................... 13
2.4 Dimensions...................................................................... 14
2.5 General data.................................................................... 16
2.6 Technical data.................................................................. 17
2.6.1 62K-JID0-CB................................................................. 17
2.6.2 62K-JID0-CX................................................................. 20
3 Deployment Touch Panel...................................................... 23
3.1 Installation........................................................................ 23
3.2 Commissioning................................................................. 25
3.2.1 VIPA Startup-Manager.................................................. 25
3.3 Connection to a PLC system............................................ 29
3.4
Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof......
3.4.1 General......................................................................... 29
3.4.2 Structure........................................................................ 31
3.5 Communication via ActiveSync........................................ 35
3.6 Integrated Server............................................................. 37
3.6.1 General......................................................................... 37
3.6.2 ftp server....................................................................... 38
3.6.3 http server..................................................................... 39
3.6.4 Telnet server................................................................. 40
3.6.5 VNC server.................................................................... 41
3.7 Access to the network resources..................................... 42
4 Installation Guidelines........................................................... 45
4.1 Basic rules for the EMC-equitable assembly of installa-
tions.................................................................................. 45
4.2 EMC-equitable assembly................................................. 47
4.3 EMC-equitable cabling..................................................... 48
4.4 Special precautions providing high noise immunity......... 51
4.5 Checklist for the EMC-compliant installation of control-
lers................................................................................... 53
VIPA GmbH ................................................... 4
29
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Copyright © VIPA GmbH

1 General

1.1 Copyright © VIPA GmbH

VIPA HMIGeneral
All Rights Reserved
This document contains proprietary information of VIPA and is not to be disclosed or used except in accordance with applicable agree­ments.
This material is protected by the copyright laws. It may not be repro­duced, distributed, or altered in any fashion by any entity (either internal or external to VIPA), except in accordance with applicable agreements, contracts or licensing, without the express written con­sent of VIPA and the business management owner of the material.
For permission to reproduce or distribute, please contact: VIPA, Gesellschaft für Visualisierung und Prozessautomatisierung mbH Ohmstraße 4, D-91074 Herzogenaurach, Germany
Tel.: +49 9132 744 -0
Fax.: +49 9132 744-1864
http://www.vipa.com
Every effort has been made to ensure that the information contained in this document was complete and accurate at the time of publishing. Nevertheless, the authors retain the right to modify the information.
This customer document describes all the hardware units and functions known at the present time. Descriptions may be included for units which are not present at the customer site. The exact scope of delivery is described in the respective purchase contract.
CE Conformity Declara­tion
Conformity Information
Hereby, VIPA GmbH declares that the products and systems are in compliance with the essential requirements and other relevant provi­sions. Conformity is indicated by the CE marking affixed to the product.
For more information regarding CE marking and Declaration of Con­formity (DoC), please contact your local VIPA customer service organization.
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VIPA HMI General

About this manual

Trademarks
Information product support
VIPA, SLIO, System 100V, System 200V, System 300V, System 300S, System 400V, System 500S and Commander Compact are registered trademarks of VIPA Gesellschaft für Visualisierung und Prozessautomatisierung mbH.
SPEED7 is a registered trademark of profichip GmbH.
SIMATIC, STEP, SINEC, TIA Portal, S7-300 and S7-400 are regis­tered trademarks of Siemens AG.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Inc., USA.
Portable Document Format (PDF) and Postscript are registered trade­marks of Adobe Systems, Inc.
All other trademarks, logos and service or product marks specified herein are owned by their respective companies.
Contact your local VIPA Customer Service Organization representa­tive if you wish to report errors or questions regarding the contents of this document. If you are unable to locate a customer service centre, contact VIPA as follows:
VIPA GmbH, Ohmstraße 4, 91074 Herzogenaurach, Germany
Telefax: +49 9132 744-1204
Technical support
About this manual
1.2
Objective and contents
Product Order number as of state:
HW BS
TP 610C 62K-JID0-... 01
Contact your local VIPA Customer Service Organization representa­tive if you encounter problems with the product or have questions regarding the product. If you are unable to locate a customer service centre, contact VIPA as follows:
VIPA GmbH, Ohmstraße 4, 91074 Herzogenaurach, Germany
Tel.: +49 9132 744-1150 (Hotline)
This manual describes the Touch Panel 62K-JID0-... from VIPA. It contains a description of the structure, project engineering and deployment.
WindowsÒ CE 6.0 Prof.
Target audience
Structure of the manual
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The manual is targeted at users who have a background in automa­tion technology.
The manual consists of chapters. Every chapter provides a self-con­tained description of a specific topic.
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Safety information
VIPA HMIGeneral
Guide to the document
Availability
Icons Headings
The following guides are available in the manual:
n An overall table of contents at the beginning of the manual n References with page numbers
The manual is available in:
n printed form, on paper n in electronic form as PDF-file (Adobe Acrobat Reader)
Important passages in the text are highlighted by following icons and headings:
DANGER!
Immediate or likely danger. Personal injury is possible.
CAUTION!
Damages to property is likely if these warnings are not heeded.

1.3 Safety information

Applications con­forming with specifica­tions
Supplementary information and useful tips.
The Touch Panels are constructed and produced for:
n VIPA CPUs 01x, 11x, 21x, 31x, 51x and S7-300/400 from Sie-
mens
n communication and process control n industrial applications n operation within the environmental conditions specified in the
technical data
n installation into a cubicle
DANGER!
This device is not certified for applications in
in explosive environments (EX-zone)
–
Documentation
The manual must be available to all personnel in the
n project design department n installation department n commissioning n operation
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VIPA HMI General
Safety information
CAUTION! The following conditions must be met before using or
commissioning the components described in this manual:
– Hardware modifications to the process control system
should only be carried out when the system has been disconnected from power!
Installation and hardware modifications only by prop-
–
erly trained personnel.
– The national rules and regulations of the respective
country must be satisfied (installation, safety, EMC ...)
National rules and regulations apply to the disposal of the unit!Disposal
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Safety information for users

2 Hardware description

2.1 Safety information for users

VIPA HMIHardware description
Handling of electro­static sensitive modules
Shipping of modules
VIPA modules make use of highly integrated components in MOS­Technology. These components are extremely sensitive to over-vol­tages that can occur during electrostatic discharges. The following symbol is attached to modules that can be destroyed by electrostatic discharges.
The Symbol is located on the module, the module rack or on packing material and it indicates the presence of electrostatic sensitive equip­ment. It is possible that electrostatic sensitive equipment is destroyed by energies and voltages that are far less than the human threshold of perception. These voltages can occur where persons do not dis­charge themselves before handling electrostatic sensitive modules and they can damage components thereby, causing the module to become inoperable or unusable. Modules that have been damaged by electrostatic discharges can fail after a temperature change, mechanical shock or changes in the electrical load. Only the conse­quent implementation of protection devices and meticulous attention to the applicable rules and regulations for handling the respective equipment can prevent failures of electrostatic sensitive modules.
Modules must be shipped in the original packing material.
Measurements and alterations on electro­static sensitive modules
When you are conducting measurements on electrostatic sensitive modules you should take the following precautions:
n Floating instruments must be discharged before use. n Instruments must be grounded.
Modifying electrostatic sensitive modules you should only use sol­dering irons with grounded tips.
CAUTION!
Personnel and instruments should be grounded when working on electrostatic sensitive modules.
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VIPA HMI Hardware description
Properties

2.2 Properties

General
The VIPA Touch Panel allows you to visualize and alter operating states and recent process values of a connected PLC. The Touch Panel is a compact and modular embedded PC based on Windows CE. Besides the extensive WindowsÒ CE functions the Touch Panel offers varied communication possibilities. Here the Touch Panel can simply be configured, controlled and remoted.
Ò
n WindowsÒ CE 6.0 Prof. n 62K-JID0-CB: Movicon 11 CE Standard (4096 I/O bytes) n Processor Xscale, 1.1GHz n Work memory 256Mbyte n User memory 512Mbyte n 380Mbyte memory for user data n CF-Card II and MMC/SD card slot n RS232, RS422/485, MPI, PROFIBUS DP slave, Ethernet, USB-A
and USB-B interfaces
n Robust aluminium die casting case n Display SVGA 800 x 600 / 600 x 800 (16M colors) n Battery backed clock n Resistive touch screen n Easy mounting via integrated pivoted lever n Protection class IP65 (frontal)
Order data
Type Order number Description
TP 610C 62K-JID0-... 10.4" SVGA, TFT color, MPI/PROFIBUS DP/RS485,
RS232, RS422/485, 2xUSB-A, USB-B, 2xEthernet RJ45 (Switch)
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Structure > Overview

2.3 Structure

VIPA HMIHardware description
2.3.1
Front view
Side view

Overview

1 Slot for storage medium (CF, SD/MMC) 2 Connection for interfaces and power supply 3 Display with touch sensitive area (touch screen)
Bottom view (Inter­faces)
1 Compact Flash 2 MMC / SD
1 RS422/485 interface COM 2 2 RS232 interface COM 1 3 MPI/PROFIBUS DP/RS485 interface 4 2x "Host"-USB-A interfaces 5 "Slave"-USB-B interface 6 RJ45 jack for Ethernet communication 7 RJ45 jack for Ethernet communication 8 Slot for DC 24V voltage supply 9 Slot for CF/SD/MMC storage medium
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VIPA HMI Hardware description
Structure > Interfaces
Please make sure that the Touch Panel always has to be supplied with external voltage!

2.3.2 Interfaces

RS422/485 interface
9 pin SubD jack
n Logical states represented by voltage differences between the 4
cores
n Serial bus connection in 4-wire technology using full duplex mode n Data communications up to a max. distance of 500m n Data communication rate up to 115.2kBaud
n Serial bus connection in 2-wire technology using half duplex mode
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Structure > Interfaces
VIPA HMIHardware description
RS232 interface
MPI/PROFIBUS DP interface
9 pin SubD plug
n Interface is compatible to the COM interface of a PC n Logical signals as voltage levels n Point-to-point links with serial full-duplex transfer in two-wire tech-
nology up to 15m distance
n Data transfer rate up to 115.2kbit/s
9 pin SubD jack
Ethernet connection
"Host"-USB-A
"Slave"-USB-B
An RJ45 jack provides the interface to the twisted pair cable, required for Ethernet.
Using the "Host"-USB-A interface USB mouse, keyboard, stick or USB hard discs can be connected.
For project transfer with Microsoft ActiveSync a programming cable can be connected using the "Slave"-USB-B interface.
The USB-A interface of your PC can be connected to the "Slave"­USB-B interface of your Touch Panel deploying the USB program­ming cable.
The USB programming cable is delivered by VIPA with order No. 670-0KB10.
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VIPA HMI Hardware description
Structure > Memory management
Power supply
2.3.3
Overview
Work memory

Memory management

The Touch Panel has got an integrated power supply. The power supply has to be provided with DC 24V (20.4 ... 28.8V). For this you find an according DC 24V slot on the bottom side.
The power supply is protected against inverse polarity and overcur­rent. The battery for the clock of the Touch Panel is an accumulator with a suitable charging circuit. This accumulator is maintenance-free and does not need to be exchanged within the life span of the Touch Panel.
The following memory systems are available for every Touch Panel:
n 256Mbyte work memory n 512Mbyte user memory (ca. 380Mbyte for user data) n USB storage media connected via "Host"-USB-A interface n Slot for CF (Type II) n Slot for MMC/SD
Please only use memory cards formatted with FAT(32)!
Every Touch Panel has a work memory with a size of 256Mbyte. The work memory is not buffered and is deleted after shut down. Please consider that also registry entries are stored in the work memory that are set back to default settings after the next re-boot. You can save them permanently by means of the KuK Tools (within consignment).
User memory
USB storage media
Slot for CF
Slot for SD/MMC
As internal permanent storage medium every Touch Panel has a flash disc with a size of 512Mbyte (about 380Mbyte user data). After the start of WindowsÒ CE this memory is listed as Flashdiskunder My Device.
The connection of USB sticks and USB drives by use of the "Host"­USB-A interface is supported by the Touch Panel. After connection the storage media is listed as Hard Disk under My Device.
Here you can plug a CompactFlashÒ type II. The card may be plugged and removed during runtime and is immediately listed as Storage Card at My Device.
Every CompactFlashÒ storage module has a pulling edge. Hold the CompactFlash in the way that the pulling edge points to the left side. Push the storage module without much power into the slot until the impact. To remove the card touch it at the pulling edge and pull.
On this slot you can plug storage modules of the type SD or MMC. The card may be plugged and removed during runtime and is immedi­ately listed as SDMMC Card at My Device.
Please take care to plug the according card as shown on the back of the Touch Panel.
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Dimensions

Security flap for memory cards
Dimensions
2.4
VIPA HMIHardware description
On the left side of the Touch Panel are the card slots for memory cards. The cards are visibly covered by a security flap and are thus secured from slipping out.
Please take care to pull the security flap back before plugging or pulling a memory card like shown in the illustration and put it back again afterwards. When plugging, the security flap additionally snaps into position above the plugged memory card.
Installation dimensions
10.4" - 62K-JID0-...
For the installation of the Touch Panel in control cabinets and desks the following dimensions are necessary:
Front panel width 1.5 ... 6mm
Installation cutting (W x H) 287 x 217mm
Front panel (W x H) 304 x 233mm
Rear panel (W x H x D) 285 x 215 x 45mm
Installation depth 45mm
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VIPA HMI Hardware description
Dimensions
The degrees of protection are only guaranteed when the following is observed:
– Material thickness at the mounting cut-out: 1.5 ... 6mm – The deviation from the plane for the panel cut-out is
£
0.5mm. This condition must be fulfilled for the mounted HMI device.
– Permissible surface roughness in the area of the seal:
£
120µm (friction coefficient 120)
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VIPA HMIHardware description
General data

2.5 General data

Conformity and approval
Conformity
CE 2006/95/EG Low-voltage directive
2004/108/EG EMC directive
Approval
UL UL 508 Approval for USA and Canada
others
RoHS 2011/65/EU Product is lead-free; Restriction of the use of
certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment
Protection of persons and device protection
Type of protection - IP20
Electrical isolation
to the field bus - electrically isolated
to the process level - electrically isolated
Insulation resistance -
Insulation voltage to reference earth
Inputs / outputs - AC / DC 50V, test voltage AC 500V
Protective measures - against short circuit
Environmental conditions to EN 61131-2
Climatic
Storage / transport EN 60068-2-14 -20…+60°C
Operation
Horizontal installation EN 61131-2 0…+50°C
Vertical installation EN 61131-2 0…+50°C
Air humidity EN 60068-2-30 RH1 (without condensation, rel. humidity 10…
95%)
Pollution EN 61131-2 Degree of pollution 2
Mechanical
Oscillation EN 60068-2-6 1g, 9Hz ... 150Hz
Shock EN 60068-2-27 15g, 11ms
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VIPA HMI Hardware description
Technical data > 62K-JID0-CB
Mounting conditions
Mounting place - In the control cabinet
Mounting position - Horizontal and vertical
EMC Standard Comment
Emitted interfer-
EN 61000-6-4 Class A (Industrial area)
ence
Noise immunity
zone B
EN 61000-6-2 Industrial area
EN 61000-4-2
ESD
8kV at air discharge (degree of severity 3),
4kV at contact discharge (degree of severity
2)
EN 61000-4-3 HF field immunity (casing)
80MHz … 1000MHz, 10V/m, 80% AM (1kHz)
1.4GHz ... 2.0GHz, 3V/m, 80% AM (1kHz)
2GHz ... 2.7GHz, 1V/m, 80% AM (1kHz)
EN 61000-4-6 HF conducted
150kHz … 80MHz, 10V, 80% AM (1kHz)
EN 61000-4-4 Burst, degree of severity 3
EN 61000-4-5 Surge, installation class 3 *
*) Due to the high-energetic single pulses with Surge an appropriate external protective circuit with lightning protection elements like conductors
for lightning and overvoltage is necessary.

2.6 Technical data

2.6.1
Order no. 62K-JID0-CB
Type Touch Panel TP 610C
Display
Display size (diagonal) 10.4 "
Display size (width) 211.2 mm
Display size (height) 158.4 mm
Resolution 600 x 800 / 800 x 600
Aspect ratio 4:3
Type of display TFT color (16.7M colors)
MTBF Backlights (25°C) 50000 h
System properties
Processor Xscale 1.1 GHz

62K-JID0-CB

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Technical data > 62K-JID0-CB
Order no. 62K-JID0-CB
Operating system Windows CE 6.0 Prof.
User software Movicon 11 CE Standard
Work memory 256 MB
User memory 512 MB
Available memory (user data) 380 MB
VIPA HMIHardware description
SD/MMC Slot
CF Card Slot Typ II
ü
ü
CFast Slot -
Time
Real-time clock buffered
ü
Clock buffered period (min.) 6 w
Type of buffering Vanadium Rechargeable Lithium Battery
Load time for 50% buffering period 10 h
Load time for 100% buffering period 48 h
Accuracy (max. deviation per day) 10 s
Operating controls
Touchscreen resistive
Touch function Single Touch
Keyboard external via USB
Mouse external via USB
Interfaces
MPI, PROFIBUS-DP RS485 isolated
MPI, PROFIBUS-DP connector Sub-D, 9-pin, female
Serial, COM1 RS232
COM1 connector Sub-D, 9-pin, male
Serial, COM2 RS422/485 isolated
COM2 connector Sub-D, 9-pin, female
Number of USB-A interfaces 2
USB-A connector USB-A (host)
Number of USB-B interfaces 1
USB-B connector USB-B (device)
Number of ethernet interfaces 2
Ethernet Ethernet 10/100 MBit
Ethernet connector RJ45
Integrated ethernet switch
ü
Video connectors -
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VIPA HMI Hardware description
Technical data > 62K-JID0-CB
Order no. 62K-JID0-CB
Audio connections -
Technical data power supply
Power supply (rated value) DC 24 V
Power supply (permitted range) DC 20.4...28.8 V
Reverse polarity protection
ü
Current consumption (no-load operation) 0.51 A
Current consumption (rated value) 0.7 A
Inrush current 7 A
I²t 0.25 A²s
Power loss 12.2 W
Status information, alarms, diagnostics
Supply voltage display yes
Mechanical data
Housing / Protection type
Material die-cast aluminum
Mounting via integrated pivoted lever
Protect type front side IP 65
Protect type back side IP 20
Dimensions
Front panel 304 mm x 233 mm x 7.5 mm
Rear panel 285 mm x 215 mm x 45 mm
Installation cut-out
Width 287 mm
Height 217 mm
Minimum 1.5 mm
Maximum front panel thickness 6 mm
Weight 3251 g
Environmental conditions
Operating temperature 0 °C to 50 °C
Storage temperature -20 °C to 60 °C
Certifications
UL certification in preparation
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Technical data > 62K-JID0-CX

2.6.2 62K-JID0-CX

Order no. 62K-JID0-CX
Type Touch Panel TP 610C
Display
Display size (diagonal) 10.4 "
Display size (width) 211.2 mm
Display size (height) 158.4 mm
Resolution 600 x 800 / 800 x 600
Aspect ratio 4:3
Type of display TFT color (16.7M colors)
MTBF Backlights (25°C) 50000 h
System properties
Processor Xscale 1.1 GHz
VIPA HMIHardware description
Operating system Windows CE 6.0 Prof.
User software -
Work memory 256 MB
User memory 512 MB
Available memory (user data) 380 MB
SD/MMC Slot
CF Card Slot Typ II
ü
ü
CFast Slot -
Time
Real-time clock buffered
ü
Clock buffered period (min.) 6 w
Type of buffering Vanadium Rechargeable Lithium Battery
Load time for 50% buffering period 10 h
Load time for 100% buffering period 48 h
Accuracy (max. deviation per day) 10 s
Operating controls
Touchscreen resistive
Touch function Single Touch
Keyboard external via USB
Mouse external via USB
Interfaces
MPI, PROFIBUS-DP RS485 isolated
MPI, PROFIBUS-DP connector Sub-D, 9-pin, female
Serial, COM1 RS232
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VIPA HMI Hardware description
Technical data > 62K-JID0-CX
Order no. 62K-JID0-CX
COM1 connector Sub-D, 9-pin, male
Serial, COM2 RS422/485 isolated
COM2 connector Sub-D, 9-pin, female
Number of USB-A interfaces 2
USB-A connector USB-A (host)
Number of USB-B interfaces 1
USB-B connector USB-B (device)
Number of ethernet interfaces 2
Ethernet Ethernet 10/100 MBit
Ethernet connector RJ45
Integrated ethernet switch
ü
Video connectors -
Audio connections -
Technical data power supply
Power supply (rated value) DC 24 V
Power supply (permitted range) DC 20.4...28.8 V
Reverse polarity protection
ü
Current consumption (no-load operation) 0.51 A
Current consumption (rated value) 0.7 A
Inrush current 7 A
I²t 0.25 A²s
Power loss 12.2 W
Status information, alarms, diagnostics
Supply voltage display yes
Mechanical data
Housing / Protection type
Material die-cast aluminum
Mounting via integrated pivoted lever
Protect type front side IP 65
Protect type back side IP 20
Dimensions
Front panel 304 mm x 233 mm x 7.5 mm
Rear panel 285 mm x 215 mm x 45 mm
Installation cut-out
Width 287 mm
Height 217 mm
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Technical data > 62K-JID0-CX
Order no. 62K-JID0-CX
Minimum 1.5 mm
Maximum front panel thickness 6 mm
Weight 3251 g
Environmental conditions
Operating temperature 0 °C to 50 °C
Storage temperature -20 °C to 60 °C
Certifications
UL certification in preparation
VIPA HMIHardware description
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Installation

3 Deployment Touch Panel

3.1 Installation

Overview
Installation cutting
Installation
The Touch Panel is suitable for the installation in operating tables and control cabinet fronts. The installation happens via the back. The Touch Panel is provided with a patented integrated fixing technique that allows an easy connection with a simple screwdriver.
Due to the fact that the Touch Panel has a plug connector for bus connection and voltage supply, a fast and easy device change is pos­sible.
For the installation into a operating tableau and control cabinet fronts, the Touch Panel requires the following front plate cutting:
Touch Panel W x H in mm
62K-JID0-... 287 x 217
The fixing technique is integrated in the casing of the Touch Panel and accessible via the back. For the installation, a small slit screw­driver is required
1. Push the operator panel [3] from the front side into the front panel cutting [1] until it touches the panel with the seal [2].
2. Now bolt the lever [5] clockwise with the screwdriver [4] until it rotates to the outside.
3. Further screwing bolts the lever to the front panel until it holds this to the control cabinet front.
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Installation
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
Connect power supply
For the cabling of the DC 24V power supply green plugs with Cage­Clamp technology are deployed. The spring-clip connector tech­nology simplifies the wiring requirements for signaling and power cables. In contrast to screw terminal connections, spring-clip wiring is vibration proof.
Here also you can connect wires with a cross-section of 0.08mm2 to
2.5mm2. You can use flexible wires without end case as well as stiff
wires.
Fix the conductors to the CageClamps like this:
1 Round opening for wires 2 Locking (orange) for screwdriver 3 Test point for 2mm test tip
The picture on the left side shows the cabling step by step from top view.
1. For cabling you push the locking vertical to the inside with a suiting screwdriver and hold the screwdriver in this position.
2. Insert the insulation-stripped wire into the round opening. You can use wires with a cross-section from 0.08mm2 to 2.5mm2.
3. By removing the screwdriver the wire is connected safely with the plug connector via a spring.
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Commissioning > VIPA Startup-Manager

3.2 Commissioning

CAUTION!
– Before commissioning the device must be brought to
room temperature. At condensation the device must be absolutely dry
–
before connected to power.
– To avoid overheat during operation the device must not
be laid open to direct sun light.
– After opening the control cabinet or desk, there are
parts with possible dangerous voltage available.
– For all signal connections only screened cables are
permitted.
– Signal cables must not be let within the same cable
shaft as high voltage cables.

3.2.1 VIPA Startup-Manager

Start screen
As soon as the Touch Panel is provided by power supply, the VIPA Startup-Manager will be loaded.
At the first startup of the VIPA Startup-Manager the following start screen appears.
There is a button on the initial screen with a counter, which counts backwards. If you click on this button within this time, the project will start. If the time expires, the project will start automatically. With the button ‘Main’
A delay time of 5 seconds is default. In the selection menu under "Autostart" you can adjust this time.
you get to the selection menu.
Selection menu
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There are following buttons in the selection menu:
n Settings n Info/Update n Autostart
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Commissioning > VIPA Startup-Manager
n Backup n Exit n Back
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
Settings
Info/Update (firmware)
In [Settings] under Change Settings you can set a password for the Startup-Manager. The password will be requested when interrupting the start countdown or before closing the Startup-Managers by "Exit". By default, no password is defined. In Control Panel [Open...] the system settings like brightness of the display can be preset or the dis­play can be re-calibrated. Here the MPI/DP slave interface may also be configured. Further you get here the Touch Panel information: product number, serial number and licenses.
To execute the firmware update press the button [Info/Update]. After clicking on [Info/Update] the current image is displayed under "Panel Information" with panel name, creation date and version number.
With [Create Screenshot] you can make a screen shot of the panel information and select a destination for its storage.
With [Search Image] a list of all the firmware images is shown, which are available on the panel and connected storage media. These images will be listed with create data and version number. Choose your new image.
If the selected image is not correct for your panel, an error massage will appear. If the image is correct for your panel, in the following message the current installed image version and the new selected image version will be listed.
1. Click on [Update Image] to execute the update. This can take a few seconds.
After successful update the Touch Panel restarts automati-
ð
cally.
After the restart the calibration window opens.
2. Re-calibrate the panel as described. After calibration tap any­where on the screen.
The calibration window closes.
ð
Autostart
To remain the settings permanently, they have to be saved with KuK Tools [Store].
With [Autostart] you define which runtime and which project will be started automatically together with the panel startup.
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Commissioning > VIPA Startup-Manager
With [...] under "Runtime path" res. "Project path" all existing runtimes res. projects on the panel and the storage media are listed.
If the panel should start with a project of the web visualization of the VIPA SPEED7 Studio, you have to select a batch file with [...] under "Runtime path" ‘Enter manually è Flashdisk’. For this, select under "Type" all Files
and select one of the following batch files:
n Start VIPA Webbrowser.bat n Start VIPA Webserver and Browser fullscreen.bat n Start VIPA Webserver and Browser.bat n Start VIPA Webserver.bat
Under "Delay Time" you can adjust a delay time > 0 by using the but­tons [+] and [-]. 5 seconds are default.
Via "Rotation" the orientation of the panel can be changed.
Via "Program start" with [+] you can add programmes, which have to start automatically.
1. Select "start" and assign a name for the program.
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Commissioning > VIPA Startup-Manager
2. Upload your program with [...].
3. You can optionally set parameters.
4. Exit with [Finish].
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
Backup
Exit
Back
With "Copy" [...] you can copy WindowsÒ CE files on the panel from a source path to a destination path.
With "Autostart" you can select the automatic startup of the VNC server, the Movicon-TCP upload server resp. the Startup-Manager. With [Back] you get back to the select menu.
By default, the configuration of the Startup-Manager, the registry set­tings for the backlight, the local settings and the LAN settings will be saved by [Backup] in ‘Flashdisk è Backup’. The name of the backup file is "backup.bkv". Which settings will be saved and the storage location are defined in the file "ToDoList.xml" under ‘Flashdisk
è VipaStartup
’. These can be adjusted accordingly.
The VIPA Startup-Manager will be closed by [Exit] and the system returns to the WindowsÒ screen.
With [Back] you get back to the start screen of the VIPA Startup-Man- ager.
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof. > General

3.3 Connection to a PLC system

Overview
For the inclusion into your PLC system several HMI/SCADA project­engineering platforms are at your disposal that has to be installed at an external PC. Here you may create your project, where appropriate simulate it and transfer it to the Touch Panel via a connection that you’ve entered before. Via the at the Touch Panel pre-installed run­time version of the HMI/SCADA project engineering platforms your project is run able.
By using the according communication driver, the Touch Panel sup­ports connecting options to the PLC via field bus and Ethernet.
During operation your operating device communicates with the according PLC and reacts to the application courses in the PLC according to the configured processes. Via dialogues configured before, process values may be monitored graphically, altered and evaluated.
3.4

Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof.

3.4.1
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General

The newly developed standard WindowsÒ CE allows devices that are communicating with each other to exchange information with Win­dows® based devices and to establish connections to the Internet. Microsoft WindowsÒ CE is a 32bit, open and scalable platform for a multiplicity of communication and data processing devices. The func­tions like multi-tasking and multi-threading are supported by this oper­ating system.
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Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof. > General
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0
Properties
Differences to the standard Windows
Ò
operation
Pen entry
WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 supports some file viewer and an Internet browser.
n ftp, http, Telnet and VNC server n RAS server n ActiveSync file transfer (USB, RS232) n RDP (Remote Desktop Protocol) n Internet Explorer 6 n Registry Editor n WordPad n Mouse pointer n USB keyboard driver n HP printer driver (COM, Ethernet, USB) n File viewer for Word, Excel, PowerPoint and PDF n VIPA Startup Manager
Please regard that for the deployment of WindowsÒ CE a thorough knowledge of operating WindowsÒ are assumed. Here are only shown the differences to a "standard" WindowsÒ operating system.
You’re operating the Touch Panel by means of a pencil res. with the finger. When touching an area at the touch screen this area is recog­nized and the program reacts accordingly. The following types of entry are differentiated:
Double click
A double click has to be executed like mouse operation by touching the area at the screen twice. A double click on an object opens res. executes this.
Drag
By tapping on an object and then dragging you can move the object on the screen. If no object is selected, a frame is created by the drag­ging that selects the touched objects.
Ò
Characteristics with Windows
Embedded CE 6.0
In this version mouse functions are fully supported. As soon as the touch screen is touched with the pen, a mouse pointer is shown on the desktop at the pen position.
Navigation within the dialog window
Exit WindowsÒ (shut down)
The windows can be moved via the head bar. Here you can also find the [OK] button to confirm entries and the [X] button for exiting the dialog.
You can not exit WindowsÒ. By switching the power supply off and on again you can restart WindowsÒ. Before a reboot you should always save your data res. close all running applications to avoid data loss.
Please consider that changes which are made are set back after PowerOFF-PowerON and are only stored via [Store] which can be found under
‘Start è Programs
è KuK_Tools è KuK Tools’.
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel

3.4.2 Structure

Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof.
> Structure
1 Icon Via icons on the desktop you gain direct access to the application
related to the icon.
2 Desktop
The desktop is the screen that is shown after login to Windows CE. It contains e.g. links to the mostly used applications res. system components.
3 Task bar The task bar is part of the desktop. When opening an application,
a document or a window, every running object is displayed as button on the task bar. Via this buttons you can easily change between the open windows.
Task bar
1 Start button This button offers you access to all components of your Touch
Panel like e.g. applications, system settings, file browser etc.
2 Open applications For every open application a button can be found in the task bar.
There is no button for minimizing. The switch between the appli­cations is performed via this buttons.
3 Network connection As soon as your Touch Panel is connected via Ethernet you can
see here the Ethernet address. If there is no connection via Ethernet, the symbol is displayed crossed out.
Ò
4 Keyboard layout If you’ve connected a keyboard you can choose the requested
language layout via this button.
5 Time This area shows the time that you can change via double click.
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31
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VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof. > Structure
6 Show desktop All windows are minimized and the desktop is shown.
7 Software keyboard This button displays a keyboard on the screen. "Hide Input
Panel" hides the keyboard again.
Software keyboard
Keyboard
The button allows you to select one of the available software key­boards. At the moment the following standard keyboards are imple­mented:
At pushed Shift key:
At pushed [a´ü] key:
Please note that äöü can exclusively be entered via the software keyboard "Keyboard".
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Page 33
VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Large KB
Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof.
At pushed Shift key:
> Structure
Meaning
Hide keyboard
Home Position 1
End End
BS Backspace up ã dn ä lt á rt â pgup Page ã pgdn Page ä
ins Insert
del Delete
Tab Tabulator
Shift
Caps/Lock
The software keyboard allows you to enter key entries without con­necting an external keyboard. As soon as an entry is required the software keyboard is automatically shown. Hide Input Panel hides the keyboard again.
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33
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Operating system WindowsÒ Embedded CE 6.0 Prof. > Structure
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
System setting (Control Panel)
As many components of the Control Panel conform with the system control of WindowsÒ, most of the description is not necessary. The
description of the control panel components relevant for operating the Touch Panel can be found in the following:
n Set display
Via ‘Start è Settings è Control Panel è Display
’ the dialog win-
dows for the display properties opens. Here you can change the settings for the monitor options.
n Calibrate touch screen
If the touch screen does not always react to a double click or not precisely recognize the position of an entry, you can call the dialog Stylus via ‘Start è Settings è Control Panel’. In the reg­ister Double-Tap you can use the grid pattern to preset a double click velocity and test this on the symbol below. Click [OK] to accept the value. The calibration of the touch screens is com­pleted via the register Calibration by following the instructions.
n Set Ethernet parameters
The dialog field for pre-setting an Ethernet address can be found in ‘Start è Settings è Network and Dial-up Connections’. The default setting is address assignment via DHCP.
n System properties (System)
Here you receive information about the version of the current Win­dowsÒ operating system, the memory load and sharing (altera­tions here are not accepted into the registry) and the copyright. The register Device Name allows you to change the device name that is shown during Ethernet communication for instance.
Set MPI parameters
Please note that changes are set back after PowerOFF­PowerON. To store them permanently into the registry file you have to store them explicitly. For this call
‘Start
è Programs è KuK_Tools è KuK Tools’ [Store].
The dialog window where to configure the integrated MPI interface can be found under ‘Start è Settings è Control Panel
è MPI Configuration
’.
n HSA
Here you set the highest MPI address (highest station address). Within a MPI network the highest MPI address must be identical!
n TS
With TS (this station) you set the local MPI address for the Touch Panel.
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Communication via ActiveSync
n Baud Rate
Enter here the transfer velocity of your MPI net. The baud rate has to be identical for every MPI participant within the network. According to the Baud Rate the network parameters are set.
n Default Net Parameters
It is recommended not to alter the Default Net Parameters that are set by the baud rate.
n Status
The status of the MPI interface is monitored via Status as "Off­line", "Online" or "Error".
Here made changes are also not saved after PowerOFF­PowerON. Save the data permanently in the current reg­istry file via [Store] under ‘Start è Programs è KuK_Tools
è KuK Tools’.

3.5 Communication via ActiveSync

Overview
Installation
ActiveSync is a communication platform developed by Microsoft especially for mobile computers to synchronize data between a mobile device and a PC via USB. Many developer tools res. SCADA project-engineering tools use ActiveSync for the data transfer. Before you can access the Touch Panel from the PC via ActiveSync you have to install it on the PC. ActiveSync is freeware and can be down­loaded from www.microsoft.de.
1. Download the ActiveSync from the Microsoft website and start the file MSASYNC.EXE.
2. Start the installation with [Next].
3. Choose an installation directory and click on [Next].
ActiveSync is installed.
ð
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Page 36
Communication via ActiveSync
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
Establish connection
After the installation the dialog window "establish connection" is opened.
Start the search run with [Next]:
Install partnership for USB communication
Now you can install a "partnership" via an USB connection with the following approach:
1. Connect your Touch Panel via the "Device"-USB-B jack to your PC and turn on the Touch Panel.
The USB device (Touch Panel) is recognized and the dialog
ð
window "new partnership" opens.
2. Choose "yes" for fixing a partnership and push [Next].
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Integrated Server > General
3. In the opening window de-activate all synchronization settings and click on [Next].

3.6 Integrated Server

3.6.1
Login data
Overview

General

4. [Finish] establishes the partnership.
Now you can access the Touch Panel with ActiveSync via USB.
To keep the settings also after power on, you have to store them to the registry with ‘START è Programs è KuK_Tools
The Touch Panel has several integrated server that enable a remote maintenance within a network. Some servers only allow access by means of entering User name and Password. The following login data are used standardly:
User name: wince
Password: vipatp
Per default the following server are integrated:
è KuK Tools’ [Store].
n ftp server (activated) n http server (activated) n Telnet (activated) n VNC (not activated)
Phrases
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Phrases that are used in the description of the server:
Page 38
Integrated Server > ftp server
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
Client
Server
Host
Download
Upload
3.6.2

ftp server

A client is an application that uses the service of a server within a net­work. For example, a web browser is a client because at every call of a website it sends a request to a web server and receives an answer.
A server is an application that waits for the contact request of a client application and exchanges messages with it after contact start. This communication type is called Client-Server communication.
Computer within a network where at least one server is running.
Data transfer Server ® Client
Data transfer Client ® Server
By means of a ftp server data between client and server can be exchanged. Here you can copy, delete or create files and directories.
Conditions for ftp access
Establishing a ftp con­nection
Depending on the ftp client your PC must have the following condi­tions for a ftp connection. If there are still problems with the ftp access please ask your system administrator.
Internet Explorer
n ftp access possible with version 5.5 or higher n activate directory view for ftp sites
For the adjustment choose in the Internet Explorer ‘Options
è Internet options
set the following settings:
1. activate: "activate directory view for ftp sites"
2. Restart the Internet Explorer.
The settings are saved.
ð
Below is explained, how to establish of a ftp connection between a WindowsÒ based PC with Windows Explorer as ftp client and your Touch Panel.
1. Connect your Touch Panel with the network where your PC is a member via an Ethernet cable.
2. Switch on your Touch Panel.
’, register "extended" in the area "Browsing” and
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Integrated Server > http server
3. As soon as your Touch Panel is connected via Ethernet, you may monitor the IP address data via in the taskbar.
4. After you’ve confirmed the pre-settings, start your ftp client (e.g. Windows Explorer) and enter the following text into the "address bar":
ftp://wince:vipatp@IP-Adresse
3.6.3
Web admin

http server

In the appearing explorer window you can execute the
ð
requested file operations.
The Touch Panel has an integrated http server (web server) that allows depending on the access the administration of the Touch Panel res. of websites in the Touch Panel. The administrative access to the http server happens via Ethernet from the PC by setting the IP address of the Touch Panel with attached "Admin" type.
Using the websites you may e.g. publish online documentations for a connected PC or go online with applications on the PC.
As web admin you have access to all functions that are required for uploading and administrating of websites on the Touch Panel. Addi­tionally you may set the access rights for user and create user groups. More detailed information about creating and administrating of websites on the Touch Panel are available in the online documen­tation of the web servers.
The login as web admin requires the following steps:
1. Start the web browser at your PC and enter the following into the address bar: IP address/webadmin
2. Enter the following into the authentification:
n User name: wince n Password: vipatp
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Page 40
Integrated Server > Telnet server

3.6.4 Telnet server

VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
Telnet is a text based client-server protocol on TCP level. Using of a Telnet client like e.g. the "MS-DOS console" in your WindowsÒ oper­ating system you may execute text based all file remote functions at your Panel PC like copy, delete and create files and directories. You may also start applications. Terminating an application is not pos­sible.
Establishing a Telnet connection
The establishing of a Telnet connection is password protected and has the following approach:
1. Start a Telnet client like for example "MS-DOS console" at your PC and enter the following into the address bar: telnet IP address.
When the connection is established, the Panel PC asks for
ð
the user name and the password.
2. Enter the following:
Login: wince
Password: vipatp (entry is hidden)
After entering valid user data a command line for entries
ð
appears:
Commands
By entering Exit res. closing the window you may terminate the Telnet connection at any time.
After establishment of a Telnet connection the Panel PC provides you with commands. A list of possible commands with a short description is available via the command help. By beginning with "help" before a command you receive help to this command.
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Integrated Server > VNC server

3.6.5 VNC server

Establishing a VNC con­nection
The Touch Panel has an integrated VNC server (virtual network con­trol) that allows the total control of the Touch Panel with a PC via net­work. For this, a window displays the current Touch Panel content for remote control. Operation is performed via PC keyboard and mouse. Condition for the VNC communication is, that the VNC server is started on the Touch Panel and a VNC client on the PC. You may download a VNC client as freeware from internet.
Because you can deactivate all safety attitudes with the VNC server, you should use these exclusively for start-up! Per default the VNC server is on delivery deactivated.
Due to software reasons VIPA does not support the VNC server function!
With "Autostart" you can select the automatic startup of the VNC server, via the Startup-Manager.
The VNC connection establishment has the following approach:
1.
Click on and open the "Windows" directory.
2. Start the VNC server by executing the file winvnc.exe. To show the server has been started, the symbol Efon vnc appears in the task bar. You may also start the VNC server at the Touch Panel via a Telnet connection by entering the command winvnc in the command console with an active Telnet connection.
3. Now start the VNC client vncviewer.exe on your PC.
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Page 42

Access to the network resources

VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
4. Click on [Options] and deactivate the field "Emulate 3 Buttons..." like shown at Mouse.
5. Enter the IP address of the Touch Panel at VNC server. Click on [OK] and enter the password vipatp. You can change the pass­word over the configuration file, for this execute vncconfig.exe. Now a VNC connection is established and the screen content of the Touch Panel is monitored within a window.
Closing the VNC window terminates the VNC connection, the server keeps running.
Access to the network resources
3.7
Overview
The Touch Panel allows you to access shared resources in a Micro­soft network like drives and printer. Here you may assign existing public directories or printer in the network to local directories or printer in the Touch Panel.
Condition for this is that you are logged in to the network with your user name and password. The assignment of a network resource is performed in the Touch Panel via the command console "Command Prompt". Start the command console with ‘START è Programs è Command Prompt’.
The access to the network resource is performed with the commands Net view and Net use.
List released resources
Shared resources of a network PC can be listed by the command: \>
net view PC-Name
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VIPA HMI Deployment Touch Panel
Access to the network resources
For example net view testserver lists all shared resources of the network PC "test server". To test the physical connection a PING to the IP address of the network PC can be executed if there are problems while contacting the network PC.
Connect net drive
Example:
Configure network printer
The connection of a local name at the Touch Panel with a shared drive of the network PC happens with the following approach:
1. Enter the following in the command prompt: \> net use local_name \\network drive /user:User name
2. Enter user name, password and where app. user group.
After successful login the following message appears: ‘Successfully mapped to network name’ .
The connected network drive is then available on the Touch Panel with the local_name via My Device under Network.
Local_Name: data, network drive: testserver\archive, User­name:guest
Input: \> net use data \\testserver\archiv /
user:guest
The connected network drive is then available via \network\data at the Touch Panel.
The configuration of a network printer happens with the following approach:
1. Enter this command into the command prompt: \> net use printer name network printer
Example:
Printer name: Printer, network printer: \\testserver\printer
Entry: \> net use printer \\testserver\printer
2. Enter user name, password and if necessary user group.
After the successful login the following message appears
Successfully mapped to network printer
The printer can now be accessed as "network\printer".
Test print
For example you can print the content of the current directory using \> dir > network\printer.
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Page 44
Access to the network resources
VIPA HMIDeployment Touch Panel
List network connec­tions
Terminate network con­nections
The listing command for all network connections of your Touch Panel is \> net use
You can terminate already assigned network resources via
\> net use local_name /d
Example: \> net use data /d deletes the network connection to the drive "archive" of "test server".
To save the settings also after power on, you have to store them to the registry with ‘START è Programs è KuK_Tools
è KuK Tools’ [Store].
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Page 45
VIPA HMI Installation Guidelines
Basic rules for the EMC-equitable assembly of installations

4 Installation Guidelines

4.1 Basic rules for the EMC-equitable assembly of installations

General
What does EMC mean?
Possible interference causes
The installation guidelines contain information about the interference free deployment of a PLC system. There is the description of the ways, interference may occur in your PLC, how you can make sure the electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), and how you manage the isolation.
Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) means the ability of an electrical device, to function error free in an electromagnetic environment without being interfered respectively without interfering the environ­ment.
The components of VIPA are developed for the deployment in indus­trial environments and meets high demands on the EMC. Neverthe­less you should project an EMC planning before installing the compo­nents and take conceivable interference causes into account.
Electromagnetic interferences may interfere your control via different ways:
n Electromagnetic fields (RF coupling) n Magnetic fields with power frequency n Bus system n Power supply n Protected earth conductor
Depending on the spreading medium (lead bound or lead free) and the distance to the interference cause, interferences to your control occur by means of different coupling mechanisms.
There are:
n galvanic coupling n capacitive coupling n inductive coupling n radiant coupling
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Page 46
Basic rules for the EMC-equitable assembly of installations
VIPA HMIInstallation Guidelines
Coupling mechanisms and interference
The following table shows the four different coupling mechanisms, their causes and possible interference sources.
sources
Coupling mechanism Cause Typical source
Galvanic coupling Galvanic or metallic coupling
always occurs, when two cur­rent circuits have a common line.
n Pulsed devices (Net influ-
ence from transducers and foreign net devices)
n Starting motors n Different potential of com-
ponent cubicles with common current supply
n Static discharges
Capacitate coupling Capacitate or electric coupling
occurs between conductors with different potential. The coupling is proportionate to the temporal change of the voltage.
n Interference through par-
allel signal lines
n Static discharge of the per-
sonnel
n Contactors
Inductive coupling Inductive or magnetic coupling
occurs between two current active line loops. The magnetic flows associated with the cur­rents induct interference vol­tages. The coupling is propor­tional to the time related change of the current.
Radiate power coupling One talks of radiate power cou-
pling, when an electromagnetic wave meets a line circuit. The hit of the wave inducts currents and voltages.
n Transducers, motors, elec-
tric welding devices
n Parallel net cables n Cables with toggled cur-
rents
n Signal cable with high fre-
quency
n Unused coils
n Sender in the neighbour-
hood (e.g. walkie-talkie)
n Sparking lines (sparking
plugs, collector of electric motors, welding devices)
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VIPA HMI Installation Guidelines
EMC-equitable assembly
Basic rules for EMC
In the most times it is enough to take care of some elementary rules to guarantee the EMC. Please regard the following basic rules when installing your PLC.
n Take care of a correct area-wide grounding of the inactive metal
parts when installing your components.
Install a central connection between the ground and the pro-
–
tected earth conductor system. – Connect all inactive metal extensive and impedance-low. – Please try not to use aluminium parts. Aluminium is easily oxi-
dizing and is therefore less suitable for grounding.
n When cabling, take care of the correct line routing.
– Organize your cabling in line groups (high voltage, current
supply, signal and data lines). – Always lay your high voltage lines and signal respectively data
lines in separate channels or bundles. – Route the signal and data lines as near as possible beside
ground areas (e.g. suspension bars, metal rails, tin cabinet).
n Proof the correct fixing of the lead isolation.
– Data lines must be laid isolated. – Analog lines must be laid isolated. When transmitting signals
with small amplitudes the one sided laying of the isolation may
be favourable. – Lay the line isolation extensively on an isolation/protected
earth conductor rail directly after the cabinet entry and fix the
isolation with cable clamps. – Make sure that the isolation/protected earth conductor rail is
connected impedance-low with the cabinet. – Use metallic or metallised plug cases for isolated data lines.
n In special use cases you should appoint special EMC actions.
– Consider to wire all inductivities with erase links. – Please consider luminescent lamps can influence signal lines.
n Create a homogeneous reference potential and ground all elec-
trical operating supplies when possible. – Please take care for the targeted employment of the grounding
actions. The grounding of the PLC serves for protection and
functionality activity. – Connect installation parts and cabinets with your PLC in star
topology with the isolation/protected earth conductor system.
So you avoid ground loops. – If there are potential differences between installation parts and
cabinets, lay sufficiently dimensioned potential compensation
lines.

4.2 EMC-equitable assembly

Mostly, measures for suppressing interference voltages are only taken, when the control is already in commission and the perfect receive of a wanted signal is disturbed. Causes for such interferen­ce's are in the most cases inadequate reference potentials, coming from mistakes at the device assembly and installation.
Guidelines for assem­bling and grounding of inactive metal parts
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When assembling the devices, you have to ensure the large-surface grounding of the inactive metal parts. A correctly done grounding sup­ports an unambiguous reference potential for the control and reduces the impact of coupled interferences.
Page 48
EMC-equitable cabling
VIPA HMIInstallation Guidelines
Grounding means the conducting connection of all inactive metal parts. The sum of all interconnected inactive parts is called ground.
Inactive parts are all conductive parts electrically separated from all active parts by means of a basic isolation and that may only get voltage in case of an error.
The ground must not adopt dangerous contact voltage even in case of an error. Thus you have to connect the ground with the protected earth conductor. To avoid ground loops, local distant ground con­structions (cubicles, construction and machine parts) have to be con­nected with the protected earth conductor system in star-topology.
Please regard at grounding:
n Connect the inactive metal parts as carefully as the active ones. n Take care of impedance-low metal-metal-connections, e.g. with
large-surface and well conductive contacts.
n If you include coated or anodized metal parts in the grounding,
you have to come through the isolating protection layers. For this you may use special contact washers or remove the isolation layer.
n Protect the connection points from corrosion, e.g. with grease. n Moveable grounding parts (e.g. cubicle doors) have to be con-
nected via flexible ground strips. The ground strips should be short and have a large surface, because the surface is decisive for the diversion of high frequency interferences.

4.3 EMC-equitable cabling

Line routing
Line routing inside and outside of cubicles
Content of this section is the line routing of bus, signal and supply lines. Object of the line routing is to suppress the "slurring" at parallel lines.
For an EMC-equitable routing of the lines it is convenient to divide the cables in different groups and install each group itself:
Group A
n screened bus and data lines n screened analog lines n unshielded lines for direct voltage £60V n unshielded lines for alternating voltage £25V n Coaxial cables for monitors
Group B
n unshielded lines for direct voltage >60V and £400V n unshielded lines for alternating voltage >25V and £400V
Group C
n unshielded lines for direct and alternating voltage >400V
Group D
n Lines for H1 respectively TCP/IP
Combination of groups
Following the table you may see the conditions for the cabling of the line groups by combining the single groups:
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EMC-equitable cabling
Group A Group B Group C Group D
Group A [1] [2] [3] [4]
Group B [2] [1] [3] [4]
Group C [3] [3] [1] [4]
Group D [4] [4] [4] [1]
[1] The lines may be installed in common bundles or cable
trusses.
[2] The lines have to be installed in different bundles or cable
trusses (without min. distance).
[3] The lines have to be installed in different bundles or cable
trusses inside of cubicles and outside of the cubicle but inside the building in separated cable trusses with a min. dis­tance of 10cm.
[4] The lines have to be installed in different bundles or cable
trusses with a min. distance of 50cm.
Line routing outside of buildings
Lightning protection
Wherever possible, exterior cabling should be installed on metallic cable trays. A galvanic connection must be provided for joints between cable trays. You must abide by the applicable lightning pro­tection and grounding regulations when installing exterior cables.
CAUTION!
Where cables and signal lines for PLC equipment are installed outside of buildings, the conditions for internal and external lightning protection must be satisfied.
– Exterior lines should either be installed in metallic con-
duit pipes that is grounded on both ends or in steel­reinforced concrete cable trunks with continuously con­nected reinforcing.
–
Signal lines should be protected against overvoltage by varistors or by lightning arrester filled with rare gas.
– Install these protective elements at the location where
the cables enter the building.
Any lightning protection system must be based on an indi­vidual assessment of the entire plant. For questions please contact VIPA GmbH.
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Equipotential bonding
Rules for equipotential bonding
Potential differences can occur between different sections when con­trollers and peripheral equipment are connected by means of non-iso­lated connections or the screens of screened cables are connected at both ends and grounded on different sections of the plant. One reason for a potential difference can be that different sections of the plant are powered from different power sources. These potential dif­ferences must be reduced by means of equipotential bonding conduc­tors to ensure that the electronic equipment employed on the plant operates properly.
n The lower the impedance of the equipotential bonding conductor,
the higher the effectiveness of potential equalization.
n The impedance of the equipotential bonding conductor must not
exceed 10% of the impedance of the screen where screened signal lines are connected between the different sections of the plant and the screening is connected to ground/neutral on both sides.
n The cross-sectional area of the equipotential bonding conductor
must be calculated to carry the maximum equalization current. The following cross-sections have been successfully employed:
16mm2 Cu for equipotential bonding conductors up to 200m
– – 25mm2 Cu equipotential bonding conductors exceeding 200m.
n Use copper or galvanized steel for equipotential bonding conduc-
tors. These must be connected to ground/neutral by means of large-surface connections that are protected from corrosion.
n The equipotential bonding conductor should be installed in such a
manner that it includes the smallest surface between the bonding conductor and the signal lines.
Screening of lines and cables
One-sided grounding of screens
Screening is one method commonly used to reduce (attenuate) the interference pick-up from magnetic, electrical or electromagnetic fields.
n Interference on screens is conducted to ground by the conductive
connection between the screen and the screening rain/enclosure. To avoid interference from these currents it is very important that the neutral connection is a low-impedance connection.
n You should only use cables that are provided with a braided
screen. The degree of screening should be more than 80%.
n Avoid cables with foil-type screens as the foil can be easily dam-
aged by tension and pressure at the point of attachment; this can result in reduced effectiveness of the screening action.
n As a rule you should always ground the screens of cables on both
ends. This is the only way in which you can ensure that high fre­quency interference is attenuated properly.
In exceptional cases it may be necessary to ground the screen on one side only. However, this will only attenuate the lowest frequen­cies. The one-sided grounding of screens may provide advantages when:
n It is not possible to install an equipotential bonding conductor n Analogue signals (a few mV or mA) must be transmitted n Foil-type screening (static screening) is employed.
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Special precautions providing high noise immunity
You should always use metallic or metallised covers for serial data lines. Connect the screen of the data line to the cover. Do not con­nect the screen to PIN 1 of the connector! In case of stationary opera­tions it is recommended that the remove the insulation from the screened cable without cutting the screen and to attach this point to the screening/neutral rail.
Potential differences can give rise to an equalization cur­rent via the screen connected between the two ground connections. In this case you must install an additional equipotential bonding conductor.
Connecting the screen
Please observe the following points when you handle the screens:
n Use only metallic cable clamps when connecting the screening of
cables. These clamps must provide a good electrical contact and a large-surface connection to the screen.
n Attach the screens to the screening rail directly at the point where
the cables enter the enclosure. The screening conductor must be continued to the module without interruption, however, it must not be connected to the module!

4.4 Special precautions providing high noise immunity

Inductors require snubber networks
Inductors controlled by your programmable controller (e.g. contactors and relays) do not normally require additional snubber networks or suppressors as the respective modules have been provided with the required components.
Equipotential bonding
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Snubber networks must only be connected to inductors when output circuits can be disabled by means of additional contacts (e.g. relay contacts). In this case the integrated suppressors on the module are also disabled. You can connect diodes to suppress back-emc, varis­tors or RC-networks to the inductors.
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Special precautions providing high noise immunity
VIPA HMIInstallation Guidelines
Power outlet for PGs
Cubicle illumination
Suppression of fluores­cent lamps in cubicles
Connections of DC-activated inductors
Connections of AC-activated inductors
using a diode using a Z-diode using a varistor using RC-net-
work
Every cubicle must be provided with a power outlet for the PU. These outlets must be wired to the distribution system, which is also used to connect the neutral conductor for the cubicle.
The cubicle illumination should consist of incandescent lights, e.g. LINESTRA-lamps. Avoid using fluorescent lamps as these lamps can cause interference. If you can not avoid using fluorescent lamps you should implement the steps outlined in the following figure.
1 Fluorescent lamp 2 Screen above the lamp 3 Screened cable 4 Switch with metallic cover 5 Line filter or screened power cable
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Checklist for the EMC-compliant installation of controllers

4.5 Checklist for the EMC-compliant installation of controllers

EMV-measures Space for Notes
Connection of the inactive parts
You should take special care to check the connections of:
n Module racks n Frames n Screen and protected earth conductor
Are all the inactive metal parts interconnected by means of large-sur­face and low-impedance connections?
Has a proper connection been installed with respect to the ground/pro­tected earth conductor system?
Has the isolation been removed from varnished and anodized surfaces or have these connections been fitted with special contact washer?
Have the connection been protected from corrosion, e.g. by means of grease?
Have doors been grounded by means of grounding straps connected to the body of the cubicle?
Cable routing
Cabling divided into groups?
Power cables (230 ... 400V) and signal lines installed in separate channels or bunches?
Potential compensating
When installing the equipment at separate locations, check the instal­lation of the potential compensating line.
Cable screen
All covers of plugs are metallic?
All analog and data lines installed screened?
Line screens attached to the screening or the protected earth con­ductor?
Have the screens been connected by means of large-surface and low­impedance cable clamps?
Cable screens grounded both-sided where possible?
Inductors
Have the coils of contactors controlled by means of contacts been connected to snubber networks?
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