Vitocrossal 300, CT3 boiler with
Vitotronic NR2 control
Product may not be exactly as illustrated.
Vitocrossal 300
CT3 Series
High efficiency, gas-fired condensing boiler
for natural gas or liquid propane
with vertical Inox-Crossal heat exchanger surfaces
of corrosion-resistant stainless steel.
For operation without low limit on boiler return water
temperature.
For closed loop hot water heating systems with maximum
supply water temperatures of 210°F / 99°C for a
maximum operating pressure of 30 psig.
Heating input: 638 to 3361 MBH
187 to 985 kW
Page 2
Product Information
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VITOCROSSAL 300
The benefits at a glance:
H Vertical Inox-Crossal heating surfaces for
high operational reliability and long service
life.
– Easy dispersal of condensate through
vertical gas flues; therefore no
concentration of condensate.
– Increased self-cleaning effect through
smooth stainless steel surfaces.
H Highly efficient heat transfer and high
condensation rate through
– heat exchanger surfaces which intensely
turbulate the flue gas flow
– boiler water and hot gases flowing in
counterflow.
H Efficiency up to 98.3% through intensive
condensation. The flue gas temperature is
only approx. 9 - 27°F / 5 - 15°C above
boiler return temperature.
H Clean combustion – through perfect match
of burner and boiler, low combustion
chamber loading and straight-through
combustion chamber.
H Two return connections – providing
separate connection for heating circuits
with lower return temperature. This leads
to increased hot gas condensation.
H Easy handling in boiler rooms through
particularly low build height and weight;
also available in sections.
H Easy installation and elimination of wiring
mistakes with Viessmann prewired plug-in
system.
H Heating boiler, heating system control,
domestic hot water storage tank and all
other Viessmann system technology
components are co-ordinated to one
another. All components are
design-matched for quick installation.
H Economical and safe heating system
operation through Vitotronic digital control
system with communication capability.
Tailored to every need, covering all known
control strategies and applications.
Standard LON BUS for complete
integration into building management
systems.
Possible integration into the Vitocontrol
control panel.
Vitocrossal 300 boiler efficiency dependent on system
heating water return temperatures and load conditions
complete with insulation and
control (less burner)
*1
Output ratings are based on the IBR BTS-2000 “method to determine efficiency of commercial space heating boilers”.
*2
Boilers CT3-17, 22, 28 are shipped with header attached (u) - see overall height dimensions and add 4” (100 mm) for the wood blocks
as per transportation height.
lbs
kg
4VITOCROSSAL 300, CT3
797/
2027
34½
874
31½
798
35¼
895
27¼
690
2¾
70
1012
459
413
187
1228
557
8
81d
2062
34½
874
31½
798
38e
975
27¼
690
2¾
70
1114
505
413
187
1352
613
81¼
2065
34½
874
31½
798
41½
1055
27¼
690
2¾
70
1202
545
413
187
1455
660
935/
2370
47¼
1200
32½
1671
1962
39
990
36
914
800
2¾
70
758
490
222
890
16
935/
16
935/
2370
39
990
36
914
50
1270
32½
800
2¾
70
1759
798
490
222
2064
936
16
2370
39
990
36
914
56¼
1430
32½
800
2¾
70
1995
905
490
222
2322
1053
101¾
2585
45d
1147
39
990
56¼
1430
35½
900
2¾
70
2706
1230
600
273
3014
1370
101¾
2585
45d
1147
39
990
64d
1630
35½
900
2¾
70
3014
1370
600
273
3344
1520
Page 5
Technical Data
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Technical data (continued)
Boiler modelCT3-1722283746577289
Boiler water contentUSG71.378.287.2129.5140.8150.6199.2221.9
ltr270296330490533570754840
Heat exchanger surface
water-cooledft.
Max. operating temperature°F210
Max. operating pressurepsig30
Flue gas resistance“w.c.0.400.560.640.800.881.081.201.32
Boiler connections
boiler supply (BS)
& return (BR1)
Boiler return (BR2)*
3
Safety supply
Boiler drain
Condensate drain
Vent pipe
internal Øinches
Flue gas values*
4
Temperature (at a return
temperature of 86°F / 30°C)
- at rated input
- at partial load
Temperature (at a return
temperature of 140°F / 60°C)
Mass flow rate (of flue gas)
Gas volume of combustion
chamber and heat exchanger
Pressure
at boiler flue outlet
- at partial input
- at maximum input
*3
Boiler has two return connections - the heating return with the lower temperature should be connected to the boiler return BR1.
*4
Values for calculating the size of the flue system based on 10 % CO2for natural gas.
Flue gas temperatures measured as gross values at 68ºF / 20 ºC combustion air temperature.
The details for partial load refer to an output of 30 % of rated input. Calculate the flue gas mass flow rate accordingly when the
partial load differs from that stated above (subject to the burner mode).
"
For information regarding other Viessmann System Technology componentry, please reference documentation of respective product.
2
2
m
85.0107.6123.8176.5200.2245.4316.5383.2
7.910.011.516.418.622.829.435.6
°C99
kpa207
Pa100140160200220270300330
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
inches
mm
°F
°C
°F
°C
°F
°C
lbs/h
kg/h
ft.
m
Pa
Pa
3
3
2½
65
50
1¼
32
201
113
45
104
40
167
75
704
320
8.83
0.250
±0
2½
65
2
2
50
1¼
32
1
½
8
1
½
8
201
113
45
104
40
167
75
928
422
9.92
0.281
-3
-3
-4
80
50
51
201
113
45
104
40
167
75
1179
536
12.00
0.340
±0
3
2
2
1
½
8
-2
100
75
50
10
251
113
45
104
40
167
75
1531
696
15.90
0.450
±0
4
3
2
1
½
-5
100
75
50
10
251
113
45
104
40
167
75
1903
865
18.40
0.521
±0
±0
4
3
2
1
½
100
75
50
10
251
113
45
104
40
167
75
2380
1082
21.54
0.610
±0
±0
4
5
125
3
4
100
2
2½
65
1
½
1
½
12
301
113
45
104
40
167
75
2979
1354
40.61
1.150
±0
±0
125
100
2½
65
12
301
113
45
104
40
167
75
3705
1684
42.73
1.210
±0
±0
5
4
1
½
VITOCROSSAL 300, CT35
Page 6
Technical Data
5
2
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Note: - Dimensions p through z shown above are listed on page 4.
- Minimum shipping dimensions: use “o” in the table below, and height, width q or y (which ever is larger) in the diagram above.
Dimensions
Boiler modelCT3-1722283746577289
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
j
k
l
m
n
o
(split boiler
shipping length)
Recomended
Boiler pad
*1
The minimum combustion head length of 5½” / 140 mm must be maintained. When a burner with a shorter combustion head is used,
all functions including combustion results must be verified. The maximum combustion head length must also be observed so that the
burner on the hinged combustion chamber door can swing into service position. Radius of door hinge to outside combustion head:
18¾” / 476 mm.
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches (L)
mm
inches (W)
mm
inches (H)
mm
28¾
715
11¾
298
20½
518
62¾
1594
76e
1940
177
227
31½
802
180
10
257
51¼
1299
7½
194
5½
141
37
942
47
1200
35
889
100
28¾
28¾
29¾
29¾
29¾
29¾
715
715
751
751
11¾
11¾
12¾
298
78
177
227
852
180
10
257
53
7½
194
5½
141
40
50
35
889
100
298
20½
523
64¾
1644
1854
78f
1996
177
221
33½
852
180
10
257
53
1349
7½
194
4¾
121
42½
1081
53
1346
35
889
100
2254
7
9
7
1500
1079
1500
4
7
9
7
4
20½
518
64¼
1631
1980
7
9
33½
7
1349
1020
1270
4
325
22¾
577
73
88¾
9½
200
241
36¼
921
7d
182
11¼
284
59
7½
190
79
42½
59
39
990
100
12¾
22¾
1854
88¾
2254
8
36¼
11¼
1500
3
45½
1157
1573
4
325
577
73
9½
200
241
921
7d
182
284
59
7½
190
79
62
39
990
100
751
12¾
325
22¾
577
73
1854
2043
88¾
2254
2463
9½
200
8
8
241
36¼
921
7d
182
11¼
284
59
1500
1621
7½
190
3
3
79
51½
1313
1405
68
1727
1930
39
990
4
1092
4
100
755
14¼
363
25¼
644
80½
97
10
250
11
280
38
965
87/
225
14
360
63¾
7¾
197
2½
65
55¼
76
43
100
29¾
755
14¼
363
25¼
644
80½
2043
2463
250
280
965
8
87/
225
360
63¾
1621
197
1599
1930
1092
4
100
Legend
VVent pipe connection
SHFemale connection R ½” for air vent
and pressure gage
DDrain
CDCondensate drain
BR 1 Boiler return 1
BR 2 Boiler return 2
BTS Boiler temperature sensor
97
BDBoiler door with burner connecting
10
11
38
8
14
7¾
2½
65
63
76
43
4
flange
BSBoiler supply
IOInspection opening
SSSafety supply for pressure relief
valve
OPObservation port (boiler from
CT3-17 - 28: offset by 90º )
6VITOCROSSAL 300, CT3
Page 7
Recommended minimum service clearances
5
2
8
5
8
7
1
v
1
.
9
8”
200 mm
v
burner
Length of
mm
500
19¾”
y
Technical Data
To enable convenient installation and
maintenance, observe the stated clearance
dimensions. Maintain the minimum
clearances where space is tight. In the
delivered condition, the boiler door opens to
the right. You can relocate the hinge bolts
so that the door can open to the left.
Mechanical room
H Do not operate when air is polluted with
halogenated hydrocarbons (e.g. as in
aerosols, paints, solvents and cleaning
agents)
H Prevent very dusty conditions
H Prevent high levels of humidity
H Prevent freezing and ensure good
ventilation
w
z
mm
500
19¾”
Boiler
Burner
Boiler modelCT3-1722283746577289
v
w
x
y
z
M
inimum clearances to combustibles
Boiler modelCT3-1722283746577289
Top6” / 150 mm
Sides6” / 150 mm
FlueAs per vent manufacturer’s specifications
Front6” / 150 mm
Floorcombustible
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
inches
mm
711
62¾
1593
36½
930
1012
41¼
1048
28
40
x
28
711
65¾
1671
39¼
1000
40
1012
41¼
1048
28
711
69
1752
43¼
1100
40
1012
41¼
1048
35
889
72
1828
59
1500
44½
1128
45¼
1149
35
889
75
1906
59
1500
44½
1128
45¼
1149
39
991
81¼
2062
59
1500
44½
1128
45¼
1149
45
1143
85½
2172
59
1500
49
1243
48
1219
45
1143
93¼
2366
59
1500
49
1243
48
1219
VITOCROSSAL 300, CT37
Page 8
Technical Data
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Pressure drop (primary circuit)
The Vitocrossal 300 boiler is only suitable for heating systems with
pumped heating water.
”w.c.
mbar
100
40
32
80
70
28
24
60
50
20
40
16
30
12
20
8
10
4
8
3.2
7
2.8
6
2.4
5
2
4
1.6
3
1.2
2
0.8
Pressure drop
1
0.4
Legend:
CT3-17 to -22
CT3-28
CT3-37 to -57
CT3-72 to -89
23 4 5 6 7 8 102030 40 50
8.8 13.2
17.62226.4
Flow rate
4488132 176GPM
220
60
264
70
308
80
352
m3/h
Recommended Flow Rates
Boiler modelCT3-1722283746577289
20°F ∆t
40°F ∆t
11°C ∆t
22°C ∆t
"
∆t = temperature difference
"
This boiler does not require a flow switch.
GPM
GPM
ltrs/s
ltrs/s
61
31
3.9
2.0
81
41
5.1
2.6
103
52
6.5
3.3
134
67
8.5
4.2
166
83
10.5
5.3
208
104
13.2
6.6
260
130
16.5
8.2
323
162
20.4
10.3
8VITOCROSSAL 300, CT3
Page 9
Standard Equipment
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2
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9
Note:
Boiler controls and burners are purchased
separately. Please see Price List for details.
Standard Equipment
Boiler Control Alternatives
Boiler body and fitted boiler door with burner
plate, fitted clean-out cover and fitted
mating flanges incl. gaskets on all
connectors, with flue gas collector.
For tight spaces, Vitocrossal 300 can also be
delivered in sections. The front of the
combustion chamber can be removed on
site, be brought into the boiler room and
refitted there.
H 2 cartons with insulation
H 1 carton containing boiler control unit
H 1 water connection pipe fitted to the
boiler skid (from CT3-37)
H 1 burner plate pack
H 1 carton of installation fitting
Boiler Control Alternatives
For single boiler systems:
H without Vitocontrol control panel
Vitotronic 100 (type GC1)
for constant boiler water temperature or
outdoor reset mode in conjunction with an
external control unit (BMS).
Vitotronic 300 (type GW2)
for modulating boiler water temperature
with mixing valve control for a maximum
of two heating circuits with mixing valve.
H with Vitocontrol control panel
Vitotronic 100 (type GC1)
and
Vitocontrol-S, CT3 control panel
with Vitotronic 333 for outdoor reset
mode and mixing valve control for a
maximum of 2 heating circuits with mixing
valve and additional Vitotronic 050,
type HK1S or HK3S for 1 or up to 3
heating circuits with mixing valve.
Standard equipment of installation fittings
includes:
H low water cut-off
H safety header (c/w 30 psig pressure relief
valve, air vent and pressure gage)
H drain valve
H product documentation
For multi-boiler system (up to
4 boilers):
Hwithout Vitocontrol control panel
Vitotronic100 (type GC1) and LON module
for modulating boiler water temperature in
conjunction with an extrnal control unit
(BMS).
H with Vitocontrol control panel
Vitotronic100 (type GC1) and LON module
for modulating boiler water temperature
for each boiler of the multi-boiler system
and
Vitocontrol-S, CT3 control panel
with Vitotronic 333 for multi-boiler system,
outdoor reset mode and mixing valve
control for a maximum of 2 heating circuits
with mixing valve and additional
Vitotronic 050, type HK1S or HK3S for 1 or
up to 3 heating circuits with mixing valve.
IMPORTANT
Ensure
specific regional, provincial, or
state requirements, such as gas train and
additional safety control requirements
etc., are known before the product order
is placed, to determine proper burner
selection and pricing.
For single- or multiple-boiler
installations:
Custom control panels
Custom control panels for residential or
commercial applications are designed and
manufactured by Viessmann to suit any
customer’s specific requirements. Custom
control panels can have features such as
pool heating, hot tub heating, snow melting,
telephone tie-in, integration with Building
Management Systems, as well as several
other functions. Please inquire.
VITOCROSSAL 300, CT39
Page 10
System Design Considerations
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System Design Considerations
Venting
The Vitocrossal 300 boiler is a category IV
positive pressure condensing boiler. Each
boiler must be vented individually.
Depending on the boiler return water
temperature, the flue gases in the boiler are
cooled down into the condensation or dew
point area of the flue gases. Where they exit
the boiler, they reach a relative moisture of
100%. The flue gas temperature is between
9°F and 27°F (5°C and 15°C) higher than
the boiler return water temperature.
Therefore, depending on the connected
heating system, the flue gas temperature
can be beween 77°F / 25°C and 200°F /
93°C. Due to the low flue gas temperature
and the resulting minute updraft conditions,
as well as the additional condensation of the
flue gases in the venting system, the vent
system must be properly designed and
suitable materials must be selected. The
chimney must be gas and water tight.
Use an AL29-4C® special stainless steel
venting system (UL/ULC/CSA listed for
category IV) for vertical venting of the
Vitocrossal 300 boiler.
302 Mill Street
PO Box 307
Buda, IL 61314
Tel.: (309) 895-2311
Fax: (309) 895-3891
Toll free: 1-888-877-8225
Exhausto CASV/CASI
Mechanical Draft System
Wesmech Technical Sales
50 Ronson Drive, Suite 160
Toronto, ON M9W 1B3
Tel.: (416) 251-8990
Fax: (416) 251-8900
Toll free: 1-800-613-3789
Condensate and its disposal
During the operation of the boiler, the
amount of condensate to be expected can
be read from the diagram below.
The values given are approximate amounts
occurring under practical conditions. Not
included in the diagram is the amount of
condensate occurring in the vent pipe and
chimney system. The condensate from the
chimney system can be collected together
with the condensate from the heating boiler
and be disposed of into a floor drain. The
condensate will be between 3 and 4 on the
pH scale. If local building requirements
demand neutralizing the condensate before
disposal, contact Viessmann Manufacturing
Company Inc. for a correctly sized
neutralization tank. The treated condensate
will show pH values of between 6.5 and 9
and can then be disposed of into the waste
water system.
CAUTION
Do not use PVC or CPVC material for
venting the Vitocrossal 300 boiler.
The following manufacturers may be
contacted for suitable stainless steel
chimneys:
ProTech Systems Inc.
26 Gansevoort Street
Albany, NY 12202
Tel.: (518) 463-7284
Fax: (518) 463-5271
Toll free: 1-800-766-3473
Selkirk Metalbestos
Selkirk Canada Corporation - head office
375 Green Road
Stoney Creek, ON L8E 4A5
Tel.: (905) 662-6600
Fax: (905) 662-5352
Toll free: 1-800-263-9308
Amount of condensate
Flue gas temperature gross
10VITOCROSSAL 300, CT3
Boiler water return temperature
Note: The “amount of condensate” and the “flue gas temperature
gross” graphs are independent of each other.
Page 11
System Design Considerations
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9
System Design Considerations
Design notes regarding draining
condensate
The condensate drain to the sewer
connection must be able to be inspected.
Route it with a gradient and equip the pipe
with a P-trap; also provide suitable facilities
for taking samples.
The bottom drain should be located below
the anti-flooding level of the flue gas
collector box.
Condensate drains must only be made from
corrosion resistant materials (e.g. fibre
reinforced hoses). Never use any galvanised
materials or those containing copper or
black iron for pipes, connectors, etc.
Install a P-trap in the condensate drain to
prevent flue gases from escaping.
Ensure that the domestic drainage systems
are made from materials which are resistant
to acidic condensate such as:
The boiler must not be located in areas or
rooms where chemicals containing chlorine,
bromine, fluorine, or other corrosive
chemicals are stored. Examples include
refrigerants, bleach, paint, paint thinner, hair
spray, cleaning solvents, water softener
salt, etc. The combustion air must not be
contaminated with any amount of the above
mentioned chemicals.
Boiler should never be installed in areas
where excessive dust, high humidity, or risk
of frost exist. Ensure adequate ventilation
and supply of fresh combustion air.
Consult your local Viessmann sales
representative with uncertainties in regard
to a suitable boiler installation location.
This boiler/burner unit needs clean fresh air
for safe operation. Provisions for
combustion and ventilation air must be
made at time of installation. For gas or
propane installations, use the “Natural Gas
Installation Code CAN/CSA-B149.1 or
B149.2” (Canada), or “National Fuel Gas
Code ANSI Z223.1” (USA), and/or
provisions of local codes.
(continued)
The sizing methods outlined in the
aforementioned codes should be used when
installing a round duct to supply combustion
air from the outside.
Warranty
Our warranty does not cover damages
resulting from the following:
– Operation with contaminated fill and
supplementary feed water.
– Operation with contaminated combustion
air.
– Exposing the boiler to pressures and
tempratures higher than its certified rating.
See warranty sheet for details.
System layout
The boiler water temperature limit is factory
set to 167°F / 75°C.
The boiler water temperature limit can be
increased by altering the adjustable high
limit to increase the supply water
temperature.
To minimize piping losses of the system,
however, Viessmann recommends that the
radiation and domestic hot water production
in the system be designed for a 158°F /
70°C boiler supply water temperature.
Water quality
Treatment for boiler feed water should be
considered in areas with known problems,
such as where a high mineral content and
hardness exist. In areas where freezing
might occur, an antifreeze may be added to
the system water to protect the system.
Please adhere to the specifications given by
the antifreeze manufacturer. Do not useautomotive silicate-based antifreeze. Please
observe that an antifreeze/water mixture
may require a backflow preventer within the
automatic water feed and influence
components such as diaphragm expansion
tanks, radiation, etc. A 40% antifreeze
content will provide freeze-up protection to
-10°F / -23°C. Do not exceed 50%
antifreeze mix ratio and do not use
antifreeze other than specifically made for
hot water heating systems. System also
may contain components which might be
antifreeze manufacturer.
Oxygen diffusion barrier under
floor tubing
The boiler warranty does not cover pressure
vessel failure resulting from corrosion
caused by the use of underfloor plastic
tubing without an oxygen diffusion barrier.
Such systems without oxygen diffusion
barrier must have the tubing separated from
the boiler with a heat exchanger. Viessmann
always recommends the use of underfloor
plastic tubing with an oxygen diffusion
barrier.
Boiler/Burner start-up
Vitocrossal 300, CT3 boilers with
Weishaupt or Riello burners may require
start-up by Viessmann. Please inquire with
your local Viessmann sales representative to
obtain details regarding the necessary
prerequisites of boiler/burner start-up
procedures.
IMPORTANT
To minimize delivery lead times, please
ensure that critical technical information is
provided at time of order. Viessmann will
not process an order without site-specific
information regarding available voltage and
gas pressure. In addition Viessmann
recommends that gas pressure information
be provided in writing by the local gas
utility.
VITOCROSSAL 300, CT311
Page 12
System Design Considerations
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9
System Design Considerations
Sound attenuation
Please consult a professional engineer who
is specialized in noise attenuation for advice.
The burner/boiler systems, circulation
pumps and other auxilliary equipment used
in heating systems generate noise.
This noise is transferred from the boiler
room via floorboards, ceiling and walls to
neighboring rooms and via the flue gas
system as well as the ventilation air and
exhaust air apertures into other rooms and
into the open, where they may cause a
nuisance.
To avoid this from happening, additional
protective measures may be required which
should be considered at the design stage.
Subsequent measures to reduce noise
nuisance frequently require extensive effort
and expenditure.
Airborne noise attenuation
Frequently, modern boilers are equipped
with silencer hoods or sound insulated
ventilation air inlet housings. Additional
silencer hoods may be used where more
stringent anti-noise measures are required.
These measures may be implemented later
with a minimum of effort.
Silencer hoods are offered (usually by the
burner manufacturer) for various levels of
noise attenuation and are generally designed
and built in accordance with specific system
conditions (boiler type, fuel supply, building
characteristics).
(continued)
For larger systems, it may be necessary to
route the ventilation air through a
sound-insulated channel, in order to avoid a
noise nuisance outside the building.
Flue gas silencers are generally only required
where higher noise protection measures are
called for. Whether or not a flue gas silencer
is required can be predicted only with some
difficulties, because of the complexity of the
creation and propagation of flame noise, the
interaction between the burner, boiler and
the flue gas system as well as the operating
mode (flue gas system operating with
positive or negative pressure).
It is advisable, therefore, to assess the noise
emission into the neighborhood and to
consider the sound pressure level measured
at the flue gas system outlet. It should be
considered at the planning stage whether
silencers might become necessary later.
In planning for its possible use, it is
important that sufficient space for the flue
gas silencer is available behind the boiler.
Good engineering practice mandates that
the exhaust pressure drop of the silencer be
included in the vent size calculation.
Anti-vibration measures
Anti-vibration supports can be field supplied
as an economical and effective solution to
combat noise generated.
When sizing such supports, take the entire
operating weight of the boiler system and,
when using longitudinal anti-vibration
brackets, the condition of the supporting
surface into consideration.
Effective anti-vibration measures are
particularly important when installing boilers
into an attic. Compensators may be used to
physically separate the combustion
equipment from the building.
These should be installed into the boiler
flow, return and safety pipe and as near as
possible to the boiler.
Also insulate any braces or hanging
arrangements, if installed, against sound/
vibration transmission to the building.
Seismic restrainer
Viessmann offers an engineered seismic
restraining kit for compliance with local
seismic requirements for building and
structures. Please contact your local
Viessmann Sales Representative for more
details.
Only the Weishaupt (low-NOx and standard head) and Riello (standard head) burner models stated are CSA certified with the
Vitocrossal boiler series as indicated on the boiler rating plate.
*2
Burners are available in 2-stage and fully modulating versions.
"
Contact your local Viessmann sales representative for details.