Vertex Standard VX-4200 User Manual

VHF FM Transceiver
ENGESBRA Distribuidor Autorizado Vertex Standard | www.radio-vertex.com.br | Tel.(11) 2983-1335
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VX-4200 VX-4100
Series Series
Service Manual
2003 VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD. EH035N90A
©
VERTEX STANDARD CO., LTD.
4-8-8 Nakameguro, Meguro-Ku, Tokyo 153-8644, Japan
VERTEX STANDARD
US Headquarters
10900 Walker Street, Cypress, CA 90630, U.S.A.
YAESU EUROPE B.V.
P.O. Box 75525, 1118 ZN Schiphol, The Netherlands
YAESU UK LTD.
Unit 12, Sun Valley Business Park, Winnall Close Winchester, Hampshire, SO23 0LB, U.K.
VERTEX STANDARD HK LTD.
Unit 5, 20/F., Seaview Centre, 139-141 Hoi Bun Road, Kwun Tong, Kowloon, Hong Kong
TX/BUSY
1234
A
VX-4100
P2P1
Series
P1
P2
A
VX-4200
P3
P4
Series

Introduction

This manual provides the technical information necessary for servicing the VX-4200/-4100 Series Mobile Transceiver.
Servicing this equipment requires expertise in handing surface-mount chip components. Attempts by non-qualified persons to service this equipment may result in permanent damage not covered by the warranty, and may be illegal in some countries.
Two PCB layout diagrams are provided for each double-sided board in this transceiver. Each side of the board is referred to by the type of the majority of components installed on that side (“Side A” or “Side B”). In most cases one side has only chip components (surface-mount devices), and the other has either a mixture of both chip and leaded components (trimmers, coils, electrolytic capacitors, ICs, etc.), or leaded components only.
As described in the pages to follow, the advanced microprocessor design of the VX-4200/-4100 allows a complete alignment of this transceiver to be performed without opening the case of the radio; all adjustments can be performed from the personal computer, using with the Vertex Standard VPL-1 Programming Cable and CE59 Software.
While we believe the information in this manual to be correct, Vertex Standard assumes no liability for damage that may occur as a result of typographical or other errors that may be present. Your cooperation in pointing out any inconsistencies in the technical information would be appreciated.
Contents
Specifications ........................................................... A-1
DSUB 15-pin Accessory Connector ...................... B-1
Block Diagram ......................................................... D-1
Circuit Description .................................................. E-1
Alignment .................................................................. F-1
Installation of Option ............................................ G-1
Board Units (Schematics, Layouts & Parts)
RF Unit ................................................................. H-1
FRONT-C Unit (VX-4100)................................... I-1
FRONT-D Unit (VX-4200)................................... J-1
Optional Units (Schematics, Layouts & Parts)
FVP-25 Encryption/DTMF Pager Unit ............. K-1
DVS-5 Voice Storage Unit .................................. L-1
VTP-50 VX-Trunk Unit ...................................... M-1

Specifications

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General
Frequency Ranges: 134 -174 MHz Emission Type: F3E Channel Spacing: 12.5/20/25 kHz Number of Channels: 8 channels (VX-4100 Series)
501 channels (VX-4200 Series)
Power Supply Voltage: 13.6 V ± 10% (50 W version)
13.8 V ± 10% (25 W version)
Current Consumption (@13.6 V): 11 A (TX: 50 W)
300 mA (RX: SQL Closed)
2.5A (RX: 2 W AF Out)
Operating Temperature Range: –22 °F to +140 °F (–30 °C to +60 °C) Frequency Stability: ±2.5 ppm (–22 °F to +140 °C [–30 °C to +60 °C]) Antenna Impedance: 50 Case Size (W x H x D): 6.5" x 1.7" x 6.1" inch (165 x 43 x 155 mm) (W/O knob) Weight (Approx.): 3.1 lbs (1.4 kg)
Receiver
Circuit Type: Double-conversion Superheterodyne Intermediate Frequency: 1st: 50.85 MHz, 2nd: 450 kHz Sensitivity (EIA 12 dB SINAD): 0.25 µV Sensitivity (20 dB Quieting): 0.4 µV Adjacent Channel Selectivity: 75 dB (12.5 kHz)
85 dB (25 kHz)
Spurious & Image Rejection: 90 dB Intermodulation: 75 dB (12.5 kHz)
80 dB (25 kHz)
Hum & Noise: 44 dB (12.5 kHz)
50 dB (25 kHz)
Audio Output: 12 W @4 Ohms, 5% THD (External)
2 W @32 Ohms, 5% THD (Internal)
Transmitter
Modulation Type: Variable Reactance Power Output: 50/25/10 W (50 W version)
25/12.5/5 W (25 W version)
Conducted Spurious Emission: 75 dB below Carrier Maximum Deviation: ±2.5 kHz (12.5 kHz)
±5 kHz (25 kHz)
FM Hum & Noise: 44 dB (12.5 kHz)
50 dB (25 kHz)
Audio Distortion: 3 % (@1 kHz)
Specifications subject to change without notice or obligation.
A-1

DSUB 15-pin Accessory Connector

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Pin 1: AF IN (ANALOG INPUT
External Microphone Input. Nominal input level is 6 mV at 600-ohm.
Pin 2: AF OUT (ANALOG OUTPUT
Low-level receiver output. Peak signal level is 150 mV at 600-ohm.
)
)
Pin 3: AF GND
Ground for all logic levels and power supply return.
Pin 4: DC OUT (13.6 V DC OUTPUT
Switched 13.6V output for supplying power to an ac­cessory.
Pin 5: RSSI (ANALOG OUTPUT
A DC voltage proportional to the strength of the sig­nal currently being received (Receiver Signal Strength Indicator) is provided on this pin. This low impedance output is gererated by the receiver IF sub-system and bufferd by an internal op-amp. Typical output voltages are 1 V (@No Signal Input) through 2.0 V (@50 dB Sig­nal Input).
)
)
Pin 6: EXT PTT
Shorting this port to ground causes the transceiver to be placed in the Transmit mode, while opening the connection to this port returns the transceiver to the Receive mode. Opening voltage is 5 V, closed current approx. 5 mA.
Pin 7: TRX
This port is intended for controlling an external TX/ RX switching circuit. When the transceiver is placed in the the Receiver mode, this port is 5 V. When the transceiver is placed in the the Transmit mode, this port reduse to 0 V.
Pin 8: ING (IGNITION SENSE FEATURE
The VX-4100/-4200 may be automatically be switched to the STND-BY mode when the vehicle's ignition key is turned on. Maximum current is 20 mA.
)
Pin 9 - 12: ACC1 - ACC4 (ACCESSORY PORT)
These output port features can be programmed via the CE59 programmer. Each port is open collector output which can sink approx. 30 mA when active.
Pin 13: Not Used
Pin 14: Not Used
Pin 15: GND
Chassis ground
B-1
Note
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B-2
RA0488100
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SPONGE RUBBER (TOP)

Exploded View & Miscellaneous Parts

RA0488000 TO P COVER
VX-4100 FRONT PANEL
RA0500800 RUBBER KNOB
VR4001 ACCESSORY
RA0490100 GROUND PLATE
RA0487100 VOLUME KNOB
RA0500400 PANEL ASSY
M4090158 SPEAKER 2W/32-OHM
RA0487900 SPONGE RUBBER (WND)
VX-4200 FRONT PANEL
VR5001 ACCESSORY
RA0487100 VOLUME KNOB
RA048720A? RUBBER KNOB
FRONT-C-UNIT
RA0530400 HOLDER PLATE (X 2pcs)
RA0487700 DIFFUSER SHEET
G6090153 LCD
RA0487400 LCD HOLDER
RA0486600 PANEL ASSY
T9207042 WIRE ASSY
RA0487600 REFLECTOR SHEET
RA0530400 HOLDER PLATE (X 2pcs)
M4090158 SPEAKER 2W/32-OHM
RA0530500 SPONGE RUBBER (OU)
RA0488400 PAD (A)
P1090654 CONNECTO R
T9206634A WIRE ASSY
RA0535000 BLIND SHEET (x2 pcs)
RA0490100 GROUND PLATE
RA0487500 LIGHT GUIDE
RA0487800 INTER CONNECTO R
RA0541100 TUBE(TXRX)
RA0535800 LIGHT GUIDE(TXRX)
RA0532600 PAD (C) (~Lot. 2)
RF-UNIT
RA0514300 LIGHT GUIDE (UNDER)
T9207042 WIRE ASSY
FRONT-D-UNIT
R0124501 SHIELD PLATE
RA0498100
HOLDER
RA0475800 CHASSIS
RA0475900 CHASSIS TO P
DSUB CONNECTOR ACCESSORY
S6000402 CONNECTOR COVER
RA0490800 CAP (PJ)
T9206540 WIRE AS S Y
EXTSP CONNECTOR ACCESSORY
RA0488500 PAD (B)
P1091172 CONNECTO R
Non-designated parts are available only as part of a designated assembly.
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
VXSTD P/N DESCRIPTION QTY.
Q0000075 BLADE FUSE ATC 15A 2
A06260004
T9021015 D C CABLE 1
No. VXSTD P/N DESCRIPTION QTY.
U23206001 TAPTITE SCREW M2.6X6 2
U23106001 TAPTITE SCREW M2X6 1
U20205007 BINDING HEAD SCREW M2.6X5B 2
U24306002 TAPTITE SCREW M3X6NI 11
U02308002 SEMS SCREW SM3X8NI 2
U24316001 TAPTITE SCREW M3X16 5
U70003020 PLAIN WASHER FW3SUS 1
U24208001 TAPTITE SCREW M2.6X8 4
MICROPHONE MH-25A8J (VTX) W/ NEW CLIP
1
C-1
Exploded View & Miscellaneous Parts
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C-2

Block Diagram

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RF Unit

D-1
Block Diagram
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FRONT-C Unit (VX-4100) FRONT-D Unit (VX-4200)

D-2

Circuit Description

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1. Circuit Configuration by Frequency

The receiver is a double-conversion superheterodyne with a first intermediate frequency (IF) of 50.85 MHz and a second IF of 450kHz. Incoming signal from the antenna is mixed with the local signal from the VCO/PLL to produce the first IF of 50.85 MHz. This is then mixed with the 50.4 MHz second local oscil­lator output to produce the 450 kHz second IF. This is detected to give the demodulated signal. The transmit signal frequency is generated by the PLL VCO, and modulated by the signal from the microphone. It is then amplified and sent to the antenna.

2. Receiver System

2-1. Front-end RF amplifier

Incoming FR signal from the antenna is delivered to the RF Unit and passes through Low-pass filer, antenna switching diode, and removed undesired frequencies by varactor diode (tuned band­pass filer: T1001, T1002 and T1003). The passed signal is am­plified in Q1022 (2SC3357) and moreover cuts an image fre- quency with the band path filter and comes into the 1st mixer. The Q1020 (2SA1774) controls bias of Q1022 (2SC3357).

2-2. First Mixer

The 1st mixer consists of the Q1035 (SPM5001), T1004, T1005 and T1006. Buffered output from the VCO is amplified by Q1038 (2SC5226) to provide a pure first local signal between 184.85 and 224.85 MHz for injection to the first mixer. The output IF signal is amplified by Q1046 (2SC3357) and enters from the mixer to the crystal filter. The IF signal then passes through monolithic crystal filters XF1001 (±5.5 kHz BW) to strip away all but the desired signal.

2-3. IF Amplifier

The first IF signal is amplified by Q1059 (2SC5226). The am- plified first IF signal is applied to FM IF subsystem IC Q1079 (TA31136FN) which contains the second mixer, second local oscillator, limiter amplifier, noise amplifier, and S-meter ampli­fier. The signal from reference oscillator X1003 becomes 3 times of frequencies in Q1079 (TA31136FN), it is mixed with the IF signal and becomes 450 kHz. The second IF then passes through the ceramic filter CF1001 (for wide channels), CF1002 (for narrow channels) to strip away unwanted mixer products, and is applied to the limiter amplifier in Q1038 (2SC5226), which removes amplitude variations in the 450 kHz IF, before detec­tion of the speech by the ceramic discriminator CD1001.

2-4. Audio amplifier

Detected signal from Q1079 (TA31136FN) is inputted to Q1037 (AK2345) and is output through the band path filter inside Q1037 (AK2345). When the optional unit is installed, the Q1063 (BU4066BCFV) is made “OFF” and the AF signal from Q1037 (AK2345) goes the optional unit. When the optional unit is not installed, Q1037 (AK2345) is made “ON” and the signal goes through Q1063 (BU4066BCFV). The signal then goes through
AF mute switch Q1068 (BU4066BCFV), de-emphasis part and expander Q1021 (LA8630M). When the function of expander is off, the 1021 will be bypassed by Q1069 (TAR5S50). The output signal of expander (or a signal from de-emphasis) is am­plified by Q1088 (NJM12902V) and it is amplified with AF power amplifier Q1005 (TDA1519CTH) after passing AF vol- ume Q1029 (M62364FP). The output of Q1005 (TDA1519CTH) drives a speaker (it chooses the external SP or internal SP in J6001).

2-5. Squelch Circuit

There are 13 levels of squelch setting from 0 to 12. The level 0 means open the squelch. The level 1 means the threshold setting level and level 11 means tight squelch. From 2 to 10 is estab­lished in the middle of threshold and tight. The bigger figure is nearer the tight setting. The level 12 becomes setting of carrier squelch.
2-5-1. Noise Squelch
Noise squelch circuit is composed of the band path filter of Q1079 (TA31136FN), noise amplifier Q1091 (2SC4617), and noise detector D1059, D1061 (both DA221). When a carrier isn’t received, the noise ingredient which goes out of the de­modulator Q1079 (TA31136FN) is amplified in Q1091 (2SC4617) through the band path filter Q1079 (TA31136FN), is detected to DC voltage with D1059, D1061 (both DA221) and is inputted to 19 pin (the A/D port) of the Q1083 (CPU: LC87F74C8A). When a carrier is received, the DC voltage be­comes “LOW” because the noise is compressed. When the de­tected voltage to CPU is “HIGH,” the CPU stops AF output with Q1068 (BU4066BCFV) “OFF” by making the 40pin “L” level. When the detection voltage is low, the CPU makes Q1068 “ON” with making 40pin “H” and the AF signal is output.
2-5-2. Carrier Squelch
The pin 18 (A/D port) of Q1083 (CPU: LC87F74C8A) detect RSSI voltage output from pin 12 of Q1079 (TA31136FN), and controls AF output. The RSSI output voltage changes according to the signal strength of carrier. The stronger signal makes the RSSI voltage to be higher voltage. The process of the AF signal control is same as Noise Squelch. The shipping data is adjusted 3dB higher than squelch tight sensitivity.

3. Transmitter System

3-1. Mic Amplifier

The AF signal from microphone jack J4001 (4ch) or J5001 (501ch) is amplified with microphone amplifier Q1066, is am­plified with 2nd microphone amplifier Q1088 after microphone selection switch Q1016, and passes microphone gain volume Q1029. The AF signal which was controlled in the correct gain passes compandor Q1021. When not using a compandor, with the control from the CPU, it passes in the compandor circuit inside of Q1021 (LA8630M) and it is output and it passes a
E-1
Circuit Description
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pre-emphasis circuit. Q1063 (BU4066BCFV) becomes “OFF” when an option unit is attached and the AF signal from Q1037 (AK2345) goes via the option unit. When an option unit isn’t attached, Q1063 (BU4066BCFV) becomes “ON,” the signal passes Q1063 (BU4066BCFV) and is input to Q1037 (AK2345). The signal passed limiter and splatter filer of Q1037 (AK2345) is adjusted by maximum deviation adjustment vol­ume Q1029 (M62364FP). The adjusted low frequency signal ingredient is amplified by Q1074 (NJM12902V), added modu- lation terminal of TCXO (X1003), the FM modulation is made by reference oscillator. The high frequency signal ingredient is amplified Q1074 (NJM12902V), and adjusted the level by volume Q1029 (M62364FP) to make frequency balance be­tween low frequency. After that, it is made FM modulation to transmit carrier by the modulator D1030 (HVC383B) of VCO.

3-2. Drive and Final amplifier

The modulated signal from the VCO Q1054 (2SK508) is buff- ered by Q1049 (2SC5226) and amplified by Q1038 and Q1002 (both 2SC5226). The low-level transmit signal is then applied to the Power Module Q1028 (S-AV32) for final amplification up to 50 watts output power. The transmit signal then passes through the antenna switch D1006 (UM9957F) and is low-pass filtered to suppress away harmonic spurious radiation before delivery to the antenna.

3-3. Automatic Transmit Power Control

The output power of Power Module is detected by CM coupler, it is detected by D1013 and D1014 (both HSM88AS) and is input to comparator Q1090 (NJM12902V). The comparetor compares two different voltages and makes output power stable by controlling the bias voltage of Power Module. There are 3 levels of output power (Hi, Mid and Lo), it is switched by the voltage of Q1029-1 (M62364FP).

3-4. PLL Frequency Synthesizer

The frequency synthesizer consists of PLL IC Q1085 (SK7025DK), Q1045 (DTC114TE), VCO, TCXO (X1003) and buffer amplifier. The output frequency from TCXO is 16.8 MHz and the tolerance is ±2.5 ppm (in the temperature range -30 to +60 degrees).
3-4-1. VCO
While the radio is receiving, the RX oscillator Q1054 (2SK508) in VCO generates a programmed frequency between 184.85 and
224.85 MHz as 1st local signal. While the radio is transmitting, the TX oscillator Q1058 (2SC3356) in VCO generates a fre- quency between 134 and 174 MHz. The output from oscillator is amplified by buffer amplifier Q1049 (2SC5226) and becomes output of VCO. The output from VCO is divided, one is ampli­fied by Q1057 (2SC5226) and feed back to pin 5 of the PLL IC Q1085 (SK7025DK). The other is amplified in Q1038 (2SC5226) and in case of the reception, it is put into the mixer as the 1st local signal through D1022 (DA221), in transmis- sion, it is amplified in Q1038 (2SC5226), and more amplified in Q1002 (2SC5226) through D1022 (DA221) and it is put the input terminal of the Power Module Q1028 (S-AV32).
3-4-2. VCV CNTL
Tuning voltage (VCV) of VCO is expanding the lock range of VCO by controlling the anode of varactor diode at the negative voltage and the control voltage from PLL IC Q1085 (SK7025DK). The negative voltage is added to the varactor diode after converted to negative by Q1035 (SPM5001), which is output voltage of D/A converter Q1029 (M62364FP).
3-4-3. PLL
The PLL IC Q1085 (SK7025DK) consists of reference divider, main divider, phase detector, charge pumps and fractional accu­mulator. The reference frequency from TCXO is inputted to pin 8 of PLL IC Q1085 (SK7025DK) and is divided by reference divider. This IC is decimal point dividing PLL IC Q1085 (SK7025DK) and the dividing ratio becomes 1/8 of usual PLL frequency step. Therefore, the output of reference divider is 8 times of frequencies of the channel step. For example, when the channel stepping is 5 kHz, the output of reference divider be­comes 40 kHz. The other hand, inputted feed back signal to pin 5 of PLL IC Q1085 (SK7025DK) from VCO is divided with the dividing ratio which becomes same frequency as the output of reference divider. These two signals are compared by phase detector, the phase difference pulse is generated. The phase dif­ference pulse and the pulse from fractional accumulator pass through the charge pumps and LPF. It becomes the DC voltage (VCV) to control the VCO. The oscillation frequency of VCO is locked by the control of this DC voltage. The PLL serial data from CPU Q1083 (LC87F74C8A) is sent with three lines of SDO (pin 2), SCK (pin 1) and PSTB (pin 3). The lock condition of PLL is output from the UL (pin 18) terminal and UL becomes “H” at the time of the lock condition and becomes “L” at the time of the unlocked condition. The CPU Q1083 (LC87F74C8A) always watches over the UL condition, and when it becomes “L” unlocked condition, the CPU Q1083 (LC87F74C8A) prohibits transmitting and receiving.
E-2

Alignment

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Introduction

The VX-4100/-4200 series has been aligned at the factory for the specified performance across the entire frequency range specified. Realignment should therefore not be nec­essary except in the event of a component failure. All com­ponent replacement and service should be performed only by an authorized Vertex Standard representative, or the warranty policy may be voided.
The following procedures cover the sometimes critical and tedious adjustments that are not normally required once the transceiver has left the factory. However, if damage occurs and some parts are replaced, realignment may be required. If a sudden problem occurs during normal op­eration, it is likely due to component failure; realignment should not be done until after the faulty component has been replaced.
We recommend that servicing be performed only by au­thorized Vertex Standard service technicians who are ex­perienced with the circuitry and fully equipped for repair and alignment. Therefore, if a fault is suspected, contact the dealer from whom the transceiver was purchased for instructions regarding repair. Authorized Vertex Standard service technicians realign all circuits and make complete performance checks to ensure compliance with factory specifications after replacing any faulty components. Those who do undertake any of the following alignments are cautioned to proceed at their own risk. Problems caused by unauthorized attempts at realignment are not covered by the warranty policy. Also, Vertex Standard must reserve the right to change circuits and alignment procedures in the interest of improved performance, with­out notifying owners. Under no circumstances should any alignment be attempted unless the normal function and operation of the transceiver are clearly understood, the cause of the malfunction has been clearly pinpointed and any faulty components replaced, and the need for realign­ment determined to be absolutely necessary. The follow­ing test equipment (and thorough familiarity with its cor­rect use) is necessary for complete realignment. Correc­tion of problems caused by misalignment resulting from use of improper test equipment is not covered under the warranty policy. While most steps do not require all of the equipment listed, the interactions of some adjustments may require that more complex adjustments be performed afterwards. Do not attempt to perform only a single step unless it is clearly isolated electrically from all other steps. Have all test equipment ready before beginning, and fol­low all of the steps in a section in the order presented.

Required Test Equipment

Radio Tester with calibrated output level at 200 MHzIn-line Wattmeter with 5% accuracy at 200 MHz50-ohm, 50-W RF Dummy LoadRegulated DC Power Supply (standard 13.6V DC, 15A)Frequency Counter: ±0.2 ppm accuracy at 200 MHzAF Signal GeneratorAC VoltmeterDC VoltmeterVHF Sampling CouplerMicrosoft® Windows® 95 or later operating systemVertex Standard VPL-1 Connection Cable and CE59
Alignment program

Alignment Preparation & Precautions

A 50-ohm RF Dummy load and in-line wattmeter must be connected to the main antenna jack in all procedures that call for transmission, except where specified otherwise. Correct alignment is not possible with an antenna.
Beacuse of the BTL (Bridged TransLess) Amplifier circuit used in the VX-4200/-4100, do not connect eather side of the speaker leads to chassis "ground."
After completing one step, read the following step to de­termine whether the same test equipment will be required. If not, remove the test equipment (except dummy load and wattmeter, if connected) before proceeding.
Correct alignment requires that the ambient temperature be the same as that of the transceiver and test equipment, and that this temperature be held constant between 20 °C and 30 °C (68 °F ~ 86 °F). When the transceiver is brought into the shop from hot or cold air, it should be allowed time to come to room temperature before alignment.
Whenever possible, alignments should be made with os­cillator shields and circuit boards firmly affixed in place. Also, the test equipment must be thoroughly warmed up before beginning.
Note: Signal levels in dB referred to in this procedure are
based on 0 dBµ EMF = 1.0 µV.
F-1
Alignment
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Test Setup

Setup the test equipment as shown for transceiver align­ment, apply 13.6V DC power to the transceiver. Refer to the drawings above for Alignment Points.
50-ohm
Dummy Load
RF Sampling
Inline
Wattmeter
Deviation Meter
Frequency
Counter
Coupler
ANT
VPL-1 Connection Cable
COM Port
The transceiver must be programmed for use in the in­tended system before alignment is attempted. The RF pa­rameters are loaded from the file during the alignment process.
In order to facilitate alignment over the complete switch­ing range of the equipment it is recommended that the channel data in the transceiver is preset as the chart be­low.
CHANNELS FREQUENCY (SIMPLEX
Band-LOW 134.100MHz Band-MID 154.100MHz Band-HIGH 173.900MHz
The alignment mode is accessed by "Alignment mode" command from the computer whilst switching on. And the alignment tool operates it automatically.
During the alignment mode, normal operation is suspend­ed. Use the alignment tool program running on PC.
RF
Signal Generator
Transceiver
MIC
DC INPUT
Power Supply
13.6 VDC
)

The Alignment Tool Outline

Installation the tool
Install the CE59 (Clone Editor) to your PC. The re-alignment for VX-4200/-4100 series may use the "Alignment" menu of CE59.
Action of the switches
When the transceiver is in alignment mode, the action of PTT and KEY is ignored. All of the action is remote con­trolled by PC.
Basic sequence
The data displayed in screen of this tool is temporary data, and there is fear that the consistence of the displayed data and the data in the transceiver is failure when you do not keep the sequence which is specified below.
1. Enter the alignment mode
2. Data upload
3. Align data
4. Data download
When finish the alignment one parameter, the tool ask you "Update this data?" If you select "Yes," the temporary data is updated. If you select "Yes," the tool downloaded data to the transceiver.
Menu of the Tool (BASIC ALIGNMENT
In the Basic Alignment mode, the aligned data written in the radio will be able to re-align its alignment data. In this mode, there are many items to align with three point (low edge, center and high edge) except "VCO," "RX Tune" and "Mod Balance." The value of each parameter can be changed to desired position by "" / "" arrow key for up/down, direct number input and drag the mouse.
To enter the Basic Alignment Mode, select "Basic Align­ment" in the main menu "Radio." It will start to "Upload" the written personalized data from the radio and to "Download" alignment data to the radio. Then pressing the button "OK" will start the Basic Alignment Mode.
)
Note; when all items are aligned, it is strongly recommend­ed to align according to following order. The detail infor­mation is written in the help of CE59 (Clone Editor).
1. RX VCO Tune Voltage (RX VCO)
2. TX VCO Tune Voltage (TX VCO)
3. PLL Reference Frequency (Frequency)
4. RX Sensitivity (RX Tune)
5. Squelch (SQL)
6. TX Power
7. Modulation Balance <Wide>
8. Modulation Balance <Narrow>
9. Maximum Deviation <Wide>
10. Maximum Deviation <Narrow>
11. Sub-Audio (CTCSS/DCS) Deviation
F-2

Installation of Option

ENGESBRA Distribuidor Autorizado Vertex Standard | www.radio-vertex.com.br | Tel.(11) 2983-1335
ENGESBRA Distribuidor Autorizado Vertex Standard | www.engesbra.com.br/vertex | Tel.(11) 2983-1335

FVP-25/FVP-35/DVS-5/VTP-50

The FVP-25 is an Encryption/DTMF Pageing Unit which permits secure voice communications with station within your network, while preventing others from listening us­ing normal communications equipment. It allows paging, and enables selective calling using DTMF tone sequences.
The FVP-35 is an Rolling Code Encryption Unit which permits secure voice communications with station within your network, while preventing others from listening us­ing normal communications equipment.
The DVS-5 is a Voice Storage Unit which allows you to record and play back incoming receiver audio.
The VTP-50 is a module which provides a complete multi­chanel digital-access radio trunking system.
Each optional Unit is easily programmed the configula­tions using a Vertex CE59 programmer with an IBM PC­compatible computer.
1. Disconnect the DC power cable.
2. Grasp the Top Case Cover with both hands, Lift up the Top Case Cover to remove while sprend both side of the Top Case Cover.
3. Referring to Figure 1, remove the five screws affixing the Top Cover, then remove the top cover.
4. Referring to Figure 2, locate the empty connector for the Optional Unit, connect the Optional Unit here.
5. Replace the Top Cover and five screws removed in the first step, then replace the Top Case Cover. Installation is now complete.
Do not install all Optional Unit at onece
Figure 1
Figure 3 Figure 4
Figure 2
G-1
Installation of Option
ENGESBRA Distribuidor Autorizado Vertex Standard | www.radio-vertex.com.br | Tel.(11) 2983-1335
ENGESBRA Distribuidor Autorizado Vertex Standard | www.engesbra.com.br/vertex | Tel.(11) 2983-1335
Note
G-2

RF Unit

ENGESBRA Distribuidor Autorizado Vertex Standard | www.radio-vertex.com.br | Tel.(11) 2983-1335
ENGESBRA Distribuidor Autorizado Vertex Standard | www.engesbra.com.br/vertex | Tel.(11) 2983-1335

Circuit Diagram

–120.5 dBm
13.6 V
PWR OFF: 0 V
PWR ON: 7.4 V
8.0 V
RX: 7.6 V TX: 7.4 V
RX: 0 V
TX: 4.8 V
8.0 V
RX: 0 V
TX: 1.6 V
RX: 0 V
TX: 8.0 V
RX: 0 V
TX: 8.0 V
RX: 2.0 V TX: 0.4 V
PWR OFF: 0.5 V PWR ON: 5.0 V
COMP OFF: 5.0 V
RX: 6.4 V
TX: 0 V
–122.0 dBm
RX: 4.9 V TX: 0 V
RX: 0 V
TX: 8.0 V
COMP ON: 0 V
RX: 0.8 V TX: 0.1 V
5.0 V
RX: 2.2 V TX: 0.1 V
COMP OFF: 0 V
COMP ON: 5.0 V
RX: 6.9 V TX: 0 V
RX: 13.6 V TX: 13.5 V
5.0 V
+17 dBm
2.5 V
–117 dBm (C1127 removed
RX: 2.5 V TX: 5.8 V
50 W: 4.3 V 10 W: 2.8 V
RX: 4.9 V
TX: 0 V
2.5 V
–111.5 dBm
)
4.5 V @25 °C
RX: 1.0 V TX: 0 V
RX: 0 V TX: 5.3 V
RX: 0 V TX: 0.3 V
RX: 4.9 V
TX: 0 V
5.0 V
RX: 3.3 V TX: 3.4 V
–120 dBm (C1194 removed
RX: 3.9 V TX: 0 V
0.7 V
RX: –4.9 V TX: –5.0 V
50.85 MHz
–107.5 dBm
RX: 2.0 V
TX: 0 V
RX: –4.2 V TX: –4.6 V
50.85 MHz –94.1 dBm
50.85 MHz –111 dBm
)
0.1 V
RX: –4.9 V TX: –4.6 V
MAIN RX: 4.0 V
2.7 V
0.9 V
SUB RX: 0 V
RX: –3.3 V
TX: 0 V
RX: –4.2 V
TX: 0 V
RX: –4.2 V TX: –4.6 V
RX: 0 V TX: 8.0 V
0.8 V
–117.5 dBm (C1236 removed
RX: 1.4 V
TX: 0 V
7.2 V
RX: 6.9 V TX: 7.2 V
RX: 7.2 V TX: 6.7 V
5.1 V
RX: 4.6 V TX: 4.5 V
2.4 V
RX: 2.9 V TX: 0 V
RX: 0.6 V TX: 0 V
)
MAIN RX: 4.0 V
SUB RX: 0 V
–99.5 dBm (C1302 removed
1.6 V
5.0 V
)
5.0 V
1.3 V
RX: 4.8 V TX: 0 V
4.9 V
4.0 V
LOCK: 5.0 V UNLOCK: 0 V
RX: 0.6 V
TX: 0 V
0 V
RX: 3.2 V TX: 0 V
WIDE: 3.3 V NARROW: 0 V
5.0 V
2.5 V
RX: 1.3 V
TX: 0 V
WIDE: 0 V NARROW: 4.5 V
Q1016
9 BAL ADJ: 0 V
DTMF: 5.0 V
10 NOMAL AF: 0 V
FLAT AF: 5.0 V
11 FRONT MIC: 0 V
EXT MIC: 5.0 V
Q1014
9PA: 0 V
RX: 0 V
10 RX OUT: 0 V
DISC OUT: 5.0 V
11 EMPH ON: 0 V
EMPH OFF: 5.0 V
5.0 V
2.5 V
1.8 V
5.0 V
2.9 V
5.0 V
MUTE: 0 V UNMUTE: 5.0 V
13.6 V
6.5 V
12.9 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
5.0 V
SHIFT ON: 0 V
SHIFT OFF: 5.0 V
5.5 V
MAIN RX: 5.0 V SUB RX: 0 V
RX: 5.0 V TX: 0.1 V
5.0 V
RX: 0 V TX: 4.9 V
AF OFF: 5.0 V AF ON: 0 V
PWR OFF: 6.6 V PWR ON: 0 V
HOOK OFF: 5.0 V HOOK ON: 0 V
RX: 5.0 V TX: 0 V
5.0 V
EMPHASYS OFF: 5.0 V EMPHASYS ON: 0 V
SHIFT OFF: 5.0 V
SHIFT ON: 0 V
0 V
OPTION: 0 V NON OPTION: 5.0 V
INT DTMF: 0 V OPT DTMF: 5.0 V
8.0 V
3.5 V
RX: 0 V
TX: 4.9 V
H-1
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