Copyright 1999 Verilink Corporation. All rights reserved.
This document does not cr eate any expr ess or i mplie d war r anty abo ut Ve r il ink o r ab out
its products or services. Verilink’s sole warranty is contained in its product warranty.
The end-user documentation is shipped with Verilink’s products and constitutes the
sole specifications referred to in the product warranty. Verilink has made reasonable
efforts to verify that the information contained herein is accurate, but Verilink assumes
no responsibility for its use or for any infringement of patents or other rights of third
parties that may r esult. T he customer is sole ly resp onsible fo r veri fying the suitabil ity of
Verilink’s products for its use. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
Verilink is a registered trademark of Verilink Corporation. Access System 2000,
WANscope, VeriStats, and FrameStart are trademarks of Verilink Corporation.
Any named products herein are trademarks of their respective companies.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply within the limits for a Class A
digital device pursuant to Part 15 of the Federal Commun ications Commission (FCC)
rules. These limits are designed to provide protection against harmful interference in a
commercial environment.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not
installed and used in accordance with the user manual, can cause harmful interference
to radio communications.
There is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment causes harmful interference to radio or television reception—which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on—try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On the rear, side or bottom of
the unit is a label that contains the FCC registration number and other information. If
requested, provide this information to the telephone company.
• All direct connections to the network lines must be made using standard plugs
and jacks (compliant wi th Part 68). The following tables list the applicable
registration jack universal order codes (USOCs), facility interface codes (FICs), and
service order codes (SOCs). These are required to order service from the telco.
For T1 interfaces:
Port IDREN/SOCFICUSOC
1.544 Mbit/s SF
1.544 Mbit/s SF, B8ZS
1.544 Mbit/s ANSI ESF
1.544 Mbit/s ANSI ESF, B8ZS
For DDS interfaces:
Port IDREN/SOCFICUSOC
56 kbit/s
64 kbit/s
• If the unit appears to be malfunctioning, inform the telco and disconnect it from
the network lines until the source of trouble is determined to be your equipment
or the telephone line . If your equipment needs repair, it should not be
reconnected until it is repaired.
• The unit has been designed to prevent harm to the network. If the telephone
company finds that the equipment is exceeding tolerable parameters, it can
temporarily disconnect service. In this case, the telephone company will provide
you advance notice if possible.
ii
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
6.0N 04DU9 -BN
6.0N 04DU5 -56
04DU9 -DN
04DU9 -1KN
04DU9 -1SN
04DU5 - 64
RJ-48C jack
RJ-48S jack
Lithium Battery
• If the telephone company alters its equipment in a manner that can affect the use
of this device, it must give you warning so that you have the opportunity to
maintain uninterrupted service. You will be advised of your right to file a
complaint with the FCC.
• No customer is authorized to repair this equipment, regardless of warranty
status. All repair s must be performe d by Ve ril i nk or an auth or ized age nt . It is the
responsibility of users requiring service to report the need for service to Verilink
or to one of our authorized agents.
The lithium battery referred to in the following notices is contained inside the clock
chip.
English
Français
DANGER!
The battery can ex plo de i f inco rre ct ly rep lac ed! Repl ace on ly with th e sam e or equi valent type recommen ded by the manufacturer . Di sp os e of used batteries according
to the manufacturer’s instructions.
DANGER!
To avoid electrical shock in case of f ailur e , th e power supply must be installed b y a
professional installer. The terminal labeled with the ground symbol () on the
power supply must be connected to a permanent earth ground.
CAUTION!
Interconnecting circuits must comply with the requirements of
EN60950:1992/A4:1997 Section 6.2 for telecommunications network voltages (TNV)
circuits.
ATTENTION!
Une explosion peut se produire si la batterie est remplacée d’ une façon incorrecte!
Remplacez-la seulement avec le même modêle de batterie ou un modèle équivalent
selon les recommendations de manufacture. Disposez de les batteries usées selon le s
instructions de manufacture.
ATTENTION!
Pour éviter choc électrique en cas de insuccès, la provision de pouvoir doit êtré
installé par un installeur professionnel. Le terminal de la provision de pouvoir, marqué du symbol de terre, () doit connecté à un circuit de terre permanent.
PRUDENT!
Les circuit s doi vent êtré i nter conn ectés de mani ère à ce qu e l’ é quipe ment contin ue a
êtré en agrément avec “EN60950:1992/A4:1997, Section 6.2, pour les circuits de
voltage de liaisons d’ échanges (réseau) par les télécommunications (TNV), ” après les
connections de circuits.
Españole
ATTENCION!
La bateria puede explota r si se reem plaza incorr ec tamente. Reemplace la b a t er ia con
el mismo tipo de bateria ó una equivalente recomendada por el manufacturero. Disponga de las baterias de acuerdo con las instrucciones del manufacturero.
ATTENCION!
Para evitar contacto con circuitos que electrocutan, la fuente de alimentación debe
ser instalada por un técnico profesional. La terminal de la fuente de alimentación
marcada con el símbolo de tierra () debe ser conectada a un circuito de vuelta por
tierra permanente.
PELIGRO!
Circuitos que se interconectan a la red de telecomunicaciones deben hacerse de tal
manera que cumplan con los requisitos estipulados en las especificaciones
“EN60950:1992/ A4:1997 , Secció n 6.2, pa ra los vo ltages de c ircuit os interco nnectado s
a la Red de Telecomunicaciones (TNV),” despues de terminar las connecciones entre
los circuitos.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
iii
Deutsch
VORSICHT!
Explosionsgefahr bei unsachgemäßem Ersetzen der Batterie! Batterie gleichen Typs
und gleich er Qualität benutzen, wie vom Her s t eller empf ohlen. Ents orgung der Batterie nach Anweisung des Herstellers!
VORSICHT, GEFAHR!
Um keinen Schlag zu erhalten beim Versagen der electrische n Anl a ge, muss der Stromanschluss von ei nem Elektriker vorgenommen werden. D er el ektrische Pol, versehen mit dem Erdsymbol () muss am Stromanschluss permanent geerdet sein.
VORSICHT!
Schaltungen, die in den Geräten zusammengeschaltet sind, müssen weiterhin den
Vorschriften EN60950:1992/A4:1997, Absatz 6.2 für Telecommunications Netz
Spannung (TNV) Schaltkreize entsprechen.
Canadian
Requirements
Safety Precautions
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions from
digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian
Department of Communications.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les
limites applicabl es aux appareils numériques (de la class A) prescrites dans le
Règlement sur le brouill age radi oélect riq ue éd icté par le mi nist ère des Communi ca tion s
du Canada.
The Industry Canada label indentifies CS-03 certified equipment. This certification
means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective,
operational and safety requirements. Industry Canada does not guarantee the
equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be
connected to the facilities of the local telecommunications company. The equipment
must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the
company’s inside wiring associated with a single line individual service may be extended
by means of a certified connector assembly (telephone extension cord). The customer
should be aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent
degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certifi ed equipmen t should be made by a n authoriz ed Canad ian maint enance
facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this
equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company
cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of
the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are
connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should
contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
This equipment is intended to be installed only in a Restricted Access Location that
meets the following criteria:
• Access can only be gained by service personnel or users who have been instructed
about the reasons for the restrictions applied to the location and about any
precautions that must be taken.
• Access can only be gained through the use of a lock and key or other means of
security, and is controlled by the authority responsible for the location.
When handling this equipment, follow these basic safety precautions to reduce the risk
of electric shock an d in ju ry :
• Follow all warnings and instructions marked on the product and in the manual.
• Unplug the hardware from the wall outlet before cleaning. Do not use liquid
cleaners or aerosol cleaners. Use a cloth slightly dampened with water.
• Do not place this product on an unstable cart, stand, or table. It may fall, causing
serious damage to the product.
• Slots and openings in the shelves are provided for ventilation to protect them
from overheating. These openings must not be blocked or covered. Never place
this product near a radiator or heat register.
iv
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Product Warranty
Customer Service
Publications Staff
• This product should be operated only from the type of power source indicated on
the marking label and manual. If you are unsure of the type of power supply you
are using, consult your dealer or local power company.
• Do not allow anything to rest on the power cord. Do not locate this product where
the cord will interfere with the free movement of people.
• Do not overload wall outlets and extension cords, as this can result in fire or
electric shock.
• Never push objects of any kind into the shelves. They may touch dangerous
voltage points or short out parts that could result in fire or electric shock. Never
spill liquid of any kind on this equipment.
• Unplug the equipment from the wall outlet and refer servicing to qualified service
personnel under the following conditions:
•When the power supply cord or plug is damaged or frayed.
•If liquid has been spilled into the product.
•If the product has been exposed to rain or water.
•If the product has been dropped or if the cabinet has been damaged.
Verilink’s product warranty covers repair or replacement of all equipment under normal
use for a five-year period from date of shipment. Replacement products may be new or
reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired product or part has a ninety (90) day warranty
or the remainder of the initial warranty period, whichever is longer. Our in-house Repair
Center services returns within ten working days.
Verilink offers the following services:
• System Engineers at regional sales office s for network design and planning
assistance (800) 837- 4546
• Technical Assistance Center for free 24x7 telephone support during installation,
maintenance, and troubleshooting (800) 285-2755 and support@verilink.com)
• To return a product, it must be assigned a Return Materials Authorization (RMA)
number before sending it to Veril i nk for repa ir (800) 92 6- 0085 , ext. 228 2
• Maintenance contracts and leasing plans (800) 837-4546
• Technical Training on network concepts and Verilink products (800) 282-2755
and training@verilink.com
• Web site (www.verilink.com)
This manual was written and illustrated by David Gardner. Contributing writers include:
Steve Rider, David Fradelis, Marie Metivier, Theresa Lau, and Barbara Termaat.
This manual describes ho w to use the HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Craft
Interface. As part o f Verilink’s AS2000 mo dular platform, the HDM
2182 DS3 DSU pr ov id es a co n n e ct i o n between T3 circu i ts an d dat a
terminal equipment (DTE) and provides clear channel service for
two partially filled T3 services using a single DS3 pipe (28 T1 or
44.7 Mbit/s).
Clear-channel DS3 networking is used primarily with high-speed
router backbones and mainframe channel extenders. The highspeed capabilities of clear-channel DS3 networking provide the
bandwidth needed to meet the heavy demands of client-server
applications, such as CAD/CAM, video imaging, data warehousing,
data vaulting, and backup.
When the HDM 2182 is installed between large data centers it can
support mission-criti cal applications that mirror data between
mainframe computers or backbone routers. Installing a DS3 circuit
between data centers c an ensu re that informa tion is copied to both
locations.
Figure 1-1HDM 2182 Application
HSSI
LANLAN
Router
Access port
SNMP
HDM 2182
DS3 DSU
User-supplied computer
running an SNMP network management application
DS3
75
10BaseT Ethernet
Networ
Service
Provide
Ω
DS3
75
HDM 2182
DS3 DSU
Ω
HSSI
Router
Access port
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual1-1
HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Overview
Features
Features of the HDM 2182 include the following:
Front Panel
Management
Ports
Local ASCII
Interface Port
SNMP Port
Front Panel LED s
The HDM 2182 has enhanced SNMP-management when used with a
Node Controller Module (NCM 2000) an d ca n als o be ma n a ged
directly using the Craft (ASCII) interface through the Local port or
via Telnet through the SNMP port.
The Local port provides a Craft interface for configuration, control,
and monitoring. A secondary function of this interface is to provide
a debug monitor port fo r tro ubleshooting.
This interface uses a 19.2 kbit/s rate and is asynchronous without
hardware flow control. The HDM 2182 Local port is RS-232
compliant for a fro nt-panel RJ-11 conn ector.
The front panel of the HDM 2182 provides an RJ-45 SNMP port for
direct Ethernet twisted-pair communication via Telnet. The HDM
2182 embedded SNMP supports SNMPv1 and is 10BaseT compliant.
Tri-color Networ k, Data Port, and System LEDs.
Dual High-Speed
Serial Interface
(HSSI) Ports
DS3 Network
Ports
Timing Options
Two HSSI data port interfaces (DCE) for connection to DTE.
75Ω coaxial TX and RX DS3 network ports.
The hardware supports three mod es of system timing:
•
Internal—Reference timing derived from the free-running
internal oscillator
•
Network—Reference timi ng derived from the incoming DS3
data stream
•
External—75Ω female BNC connector acce pts external timing.
The reference timing input accepts a TTL level DS3 rate clock.
1-2Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Overview
Inband
Management
Channel
Far-End Alarm
and Control
Downloadable
Upgrades
Specialized support is provided for the inband management
channel in C-bit parity applications. The three C-bits in M-subframe
5 of the DS3 frame are assigned as a 28.2 kbit/s terminal-toterminal path maintenan ce d ata link. The signal format used on
this data link consists of messages using the Link Access Procedure
on the D-channel (LAPD) protocol. A dedicated HDLC controller is
built into the hardware for this 28.2 kbit/s LAPD data link. The
controller supports polled, interrupt-driven operation.
Dedicated support is provided for Far End Alarm and Control
(FEAC) signals in C-bit parity applications. The third C-bit in Msubframe 1 of the DS3 frame provides the FEAC signal. A bitoriented message protocol (16 bit length) is used on the FEAC data
stream.
As a member of the AS2000 product family, the HDM 2182
incorporates Verilink’s Advanced Programmable Architecture
(APA).
With APA, you can download upgraded firmware to all HDM
modules on your shelves from a single NCM source into the
modules’ onboard RAM via FTP. The firmware contained in the
flash can also be field-replaced with upgraded chips.
Compatibility
with Other
Verilink Products
The HDM 2182 can reside on the same shel f with all other AS2000
products; however, it does not pass data on the midplane and does
not use the TABS bus of the shelf midplane. The HDM 2182 is a
standalone system that can also be managed through the ACP bus
of the shelf midplan e by an NCM 2000 module. Ad vantages of using
the NCM module include:
•
Higher security on the network with four levels of access using
password control (instead of only one access password).
•
Verilink’s proprietary overhead bandwidth signalling that
enables you to configure and troubleshoot the far-end node
without interference from repeaters in the network. (This
overhead bandwidth requires the C-bit parity format.)
•
Up to three users can access the module at a time.
•
Using the Advanced Programmable Architecture (APA) to
download upgrade firmware to all HDM 2182 modules within
or cross-shelf from a single NCM source.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual1-3
HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Overview
•
The HDM can be managed with a graphical user int erface (GUI)
using Verilink’s Node Manager software application.
Technical Desc rip t ion
The HDM 2182 consists of two components:
•
A front-panel module, which contains the DSU microprocessor
including firmware in flash, and
•
A detachable rear-panel connector interface module (CDM
2182), which contai ns two high-speed serial interf ace (HSSI)
data ports and 75Ω coaxial transmit and receive network
connectors for the DS3 network interface.
Figure 1-2HDM 2182 Front Panel
HDM
2182
A
PORT
B
LOCAL
NET
SYS
PRI
LEDs
ASCII Interface port
Figure 1-3CDM 2182 Rear Panel
311-101876-001
T1 TIMING
INPUT
8-pin female circular DIN
(DISABLED)
EXT TIMING
INPUT
75Ω BNC female
DATA BDATA A
HSSI
HSSI ports
Figure 1-4Functional Block Diagram of HDM 2182 Components
To SNMP Manager
Customer
applicatio
10BaseT
HDM 2182
Shelf
midplane
CDM 2182
MANAGEMENT
HSSI
FRONT
128-pin
connector
EXT
SNMP
RXTX
75Ω BNC female
AS2000 shelf
DS3
2182
CDM
HSSI
1-4Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
TX DS3 Net
RX DS3 Net
75Ω coaxial connection
BACK
HDM 2182 Specifications
Table 1-1Network Specifications
Network In t e rf a c e
HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Overview
Type
Line Rate
Framing
Line Code
Input Signal
Output Signal
Impedance
Connector
System Timing
Table 1-2Data Port Specifications
Data Ports
TypeTwo HSSI, DCE only
Line rate
Physical interface50-pin HSSI
Hardware handshakeControl leads supported for DTR, DSR, TM, LLA, LLB
Table 1-3Environmental Specifications
DS3
Line rate: 44.736 Mbit/s
C-bit parity
B3ZS
-11.7 dBm to +6.2 dBm, level DS3
-4.7 dBm to +3.6 dBm (DSX-3 cross-connect point)
75Ω ± 5%
BNC female, one each for TX and RX
T3 (BNC), Network, or Internal
1.578 Mbit/s, where n = 1 to 28
n ×
20 ppm
±
Non-operating
Temperature range-20 to + 80
Maximum temperature
change rate
Humidity0% to 95% relative, non-condensing
Vibration, in transport,
withstand
Shock durin g shipping,
withstand
Operating
Power consumption<15 Watts total, front and back modules
Temperature range0 to 50
VibrationWithstand 25 G @ 1 to 60 Hz with no service interruption
8
per hour
°
C
0.5 G from 5 Hz
3.0 G from 50 Hz to 500 Hz
20 msec, 25 G, half-sine shock pulse when mounted normally
80 G peak, half sine for 10 msec
°
C
, 0% to 95% relative humidity, non-condensing
°
C
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual1-5
HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Overview
Regulatory
Requirements
Technical
References for
Network Interface
This product complies with the following regulatory specifications
as they apply to telecommunications equipme nt:
•
FCC—Part 15, Subpart J, Class A: Computing devices
•
15.810: Radiated Emission
•
15.812: Conducted Emi ssion
•
UL 1459, 2nd Edit i on
•
CSA—C225
This product complies with the following industry standard
specifications:
AT&T PUB 54014All
AT&T TR-000499Electrical interface
ANSI T1.102Electrical interface
ANSI T1-107aC-bit parity framing format
Technical referencesComplies with the following industry
standard specification, which defines the
operation of the high-speed serial
interface channel:
TIA TR30.2-SP2795—all specifications.
Agency
Approvals
Dual-Line Shelf
Limitations
This product is certified by the following agencies to verify
compliance with regulatory requirements as part of the
certification process for the AS2000 product family:
•
FCC
•
UL
•
CSA
These limitations apply when the HDM 2182 is used in a Dual-line
shelf. They must be observed to prevent intermittant data loss.
•
Because of heat build-up, only one HDM 2182 may be used in a
Dual-Line shelf.
•
Since the HDM 2182 draws more current than other AS2000
modules, two external power su pp lies must be use d whe never
an HDM 2182 is placed i n a Dual-line shelf. The power supplies
will not be fully redundant.
•
Whenever an HDM 2182 is used in a Dual-line shelf with an
NCM 2000 controller module, the HDM 2182 must be in the
first (left hand) slot and the NCM 2000 must be in the right
hand slot.
1-6Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Overview
•
When an HDM 2182 is used in a Dual-line shelf without an NCM
2000, the HDM 2182 must be mo unted in the right hand slot
(slot 2).
FCC Compliance
Figure 1-5Ferrite Placement for Satisfying FCC EMI Compliance
For this version of the HDM 218 2 to comply with FCC Part 15,
ferrites must be placed on the following cables to prevent EMI:
•
DS3 Transmit
•
DS3 Receive
•
HSSI Port A
•
HSSI Port B
Fair-Rite Products corporation manufactures snap-on ferrites that
will meet this criteria. Their part number is:
•
0443167251 (Verilink P/N: 400-50282 1- 001)
Power Supply PAC2910 120Vac
CDM 2182
TX RX
HSSI Port A
HSSI Port B
DS3 Cables
Ferrites
HSSI Cables
BNC Timing Cable
In addition to the ferrites, the chassis ground must be connected to
the signal ground on Terminal Block One (TB1) on the Multi-line
Shelf (MLS), and the chassis ground must be connected to the signal
ground on Terminal Block One (TB1) on the Dual-line Shelf (DLS).
For the MLS, loosen the screws for connections 3 and 4 on the TB1,
insert insulated jumper wi re (14 AWG) into the slots, then tighten
the screws for those slots to secure the wire.
For the DLS, loosen the screws in the two slots in the TB1, insert the
insulated jumper wire (14 AWG) into the slots, then tighten the
screws for those slots to secure the wire.
The following diagrams show the method and locations.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual1-7
HDM 2182 DS3 DSU Overview
Figure 1-6Terminal Block One on the MLS—Chassis Ground Connected to Signal Ground
Jumper Wire
Re m ove cover
for access
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
1
12 RTN
CGND
CGND
GND
GND
GND
48 RTN B
48 B
48 B
48 RTN A
48 A
48 A
1 2 V o l t R etu r n
Ch assis Groun d
Ch assis Groun d
Signal Ground
Signal Groun d
Signal Groun d
4 8 V o l t R etu r n B
48 Volt B
48 Volt B
4 8 V o l t R etu r n A
48 Volt A
48 Volt A
Tie Signal and
Chassis GND
together for single
in sta l lat ions .
e
Figure 1-7Terminal Block One on a DLS (back view) Showing Ground Connection
To Ground
Ground Connection
CAUTION
The application card itself has had the signal ground and chassis
ground terminals co nnected within the printed circuit board. This
additional connection has been made to prevent generation of
unwanted electromagnetic interference (EMI).
NOTE:
When using the HDM modules in a Quint-line Shelf, be sure to
leave open slots between the modules to allow for proper air
circulation and heat dissipation (Figure 1-8).
Figure 1-8HDM Usage in Quint-line Shelf
HDM 2182
HDM 2182
Empty Slots
P3
Expansion Bus
P4
Expansion Bus
NCM or other module
HDM placement in Quint-line Shelf—limit use to slots 1 and 3 or 2 and 4 ONLY. Be sure
to have open slots between the HDM modules for proper air circulation and heat dissipation.
1-8Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Chapter
2
HDM 2182 Quick Set-Up
This chapter provides step-by-step procedures for setting up your
HDM 2182 module. This quick configuration guide makes the
following assumptions:
•
You are installing the HDM 2182 and an NCM 2000 module in a
Dual-line Shelf. Two external power supplies will be used.
•
You are putting a router on each of the two HSSI ports of the
HDM 2182, each outputting 21.5 Mbit/s of data.
•
You are connecting a full T3 to the DS3 port.
NOTE:
Figure 2-1Example Configuration
The NCM 2000 controller module MUST be installed in Slot 2 of the
shelf. The HDM 2182 MUST be installed in Slot 1 of the shelf. When
an HDM 2182 is used with an NCM 2000 in a Dual-line s helf, two
external pow er supplies are requir ed .
Installation
HDM 2182
DS3 Port
Full T3
NOTE:
Do the following before installing the HDM 2182:
These procedures may n ot mat ch your configuration. Use this
chapter as a guide for equipment installation. Chapter 3 has
complete details on configuration covering all options.
•
Install all associated Access System 2000 shelves and power
supplies, as outlined in the AS2000: The Basics manual.
•
Install and test the NCM module first.
HSSI Port to
Router
21.5 Mbit/s21.5 Mbit/s
HSSI Port to
Router
NCM 2000
Management
Terminal/PC
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
2-1
HDM 2182 Quick Set-Up
Connect to Craft
Port
Terminal
Parameters
NOTE:
Connect the modular (RJ-11) end of the Craft cable (P/N 458501788-008) to the p ort labeled
module.
Connect the other end of the Craft cable to your PC or terminal. If
your PC has a DB-9 COM port connector, use a standard PC-AT
serial cable to complete the connection.
Set your terminal, or terminal program, to
The node controller module (NCM 2000) is usually installed in slot 1
of shelf 1. However, for use with an HDM in a dual-line shelf, the
NCM must be installed in slot 2.
OCAL
L
on the front panel of the NCM
•
19.2 kbit/s
•
8 data bits
•
no parity
•
one stop bit
•
no flow control
Logging On
NOTE:
1. Press
2. Press E
The default password for the NCM gives the user Access Level 2
permissions. For a higher access level, see your NCM 2000 User
Manual.
For the most eff ective and efficient set-up, have all required
planning data such as your inte nded use, network (telco) pr ov ider
specifications, channel and line requirements, circuit
configurations, and other important information handy. For your
convenience, works h eets are provided in the manual, AS2000: The
Basics, Chapter 2—Site Planning .
D) diagnosticsD) diagnostics
F) display far end DS3 port identification
F) display far end DS3 port identificationF) display far end DS3 port identification
A) alarm
A) alarmA) alarm
I) manufacturing info
I) manufacturing infoI) manufacturing info
HDM 2182 Quick Set-Up
Access Level (1-4)
Node Address
Active NCM Master Designator
Indicator for the type of shelf: M = Multi-line, Q = Quint-line, D = Dual-line
❶
Brackets around modul e letter ( [G] ) indicate current modu l e sel ected
❷
Asterisk indicates that the NCM is the Main Controller in the shelf
❸
Port Configuration
Data (Command) Entry Area
From the NCM Craft interface Main Menu (Figure 2- 2), select the
HDM application module using option S, Shelf/Slot. The Main Menu
uses brackets to enclose the G, indicating the HDM 2182 is now the
active module.
From the Main Menu, select option C, “Configuration”, to start the
configuration task. The Configuration Menu displays (Figure 2-3).
The Configuration Menu is used to enable—or put in service—each
of the ports and to conf igure the various port parameters.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual2-3
HDM 2182 Quick Set-Up
Figure 2-3Configuration Menu
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > c
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > c
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > cA [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > c
-- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU --
-- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU --
-- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU ---- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU -P) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port Setup
P) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port Setup
P) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port SetupP) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port Setup
I) HSSI B Port Setup
I) HSSI B Port Setup
I) HSSI B Port SetupI) HSSI B Port Setup
x) Exit this screen
1. Type “H” to display the HSSI A Configuration Menu.
2. Type “I” to display the prompt :
Enter circuit ID (18 characters):
Enter an identifying character string (no more than 18
characters) to specify the Circuit ID. “Port A” is suggested.
Type “R” to display the prompt :
Warning: Config NE only. FE rate could become inconsistent.
Change (Y/N)
Type “Y”, then choose the data rate you will be using for your
particular equipment. Choose the number of T1s t o be used on
this port (the bandwidth will automatically be calculated and
displayed). The total number of T1s on the HDM module
cannot exceed 28, so for this particular set-up, type “14” for
this port.
3. Type “X” to exit to the Configuration Menu. Type “I” to
display the HSSI B Port Configuration Menu.
Figure 2-6HSSI A Port Configuration Menu
-- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu --
-- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu --
-- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu ---- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu --
I) Circuit ID Port A
I) Circuit ID Port A
I) Circuit ID Port AI) Circuit ID Port A
P) Port Status OUT OF SERVICE
P) Port Status OUT OF SERVICE
P) Port Status OUT OF SERVICEP) Port Status OUT OF SERVICE
M) Configuration Mode Automatic
M) Configuration Mode Automatic
M) Configuration Mode AutomaticM) Configuration Mode Automatic
D) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE Only
D) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE Only
D) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE OnlyD) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE Only
R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)
R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)
R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)
A) Data Scramble Disable
A) Data Scramble Disable
A) Data Scramble DisableA) Data Scramble Disable
X) Exit this screen
Enter an identifying character string (no more than 18
characters) to specify the Circuit ID. “Port B” is suggested .
NTER
5. Type “R”, then E
Warning: Config NE only. FE rate could become inconsistent.
Change (Y/N)
, to display the prompt:
Type “Y”, then choose the data rate you will be using for your
particular equipment. Choose the number of T1s t o be used on
this port (the bandwidth will automatically be calculated and
displayed). The total number of T1s on the HDM module
cannot exceed 28, so for this particular set-up, type “14” for
this port. (Si nce you already chose 14 fo r Port A, you will be
limited to 14 for Po rt B.)
6. Type “X” to exit to the Configuration Menu.
Your HDM 2182 is now configured and ready to be placed in to
service by connecting the unit to the appropriate cables to the
network and to your equipment.
The four tri-color L EDs on the front p anel (Network Po rt, Data Ports,
System) should be lit solid green to indicate the module is properly
configured and the equipment is operating normally.
2-6Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Chapter
3
Using the Local Port
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
This chapter describes the Craft interface menu options for a
standalone HDM 2182 (no NCM 20 00 controller module used for
management). See Chapter 4 for HDM features when using an NCM
2000 for management.
To access the HDM 2182 from an ASCII terminal:
1. Connect your ASCII termi nal to the front panel LOCA L port.
2. Set your terminal parameters to the following values:
19.2 kbps baud rate
•
8 data bits
•
no parity
•
one stop-bit
•
no flow-control
•
Be sure that
3. Type “craft” and pres s E
4. At the PASSWORD:
and press E
The HDM 2182 Craft Interface Main Menu (Main Menu)
displays.
PASSWORD: prompt, enter “verilink” (in lower case)
PASSWORD:PASSWORD:
X-
NTER
ON
/
X-
.
HDM 2182 Craft Interface, Main Menu
The Main Menu is the starting point for all management tasks
accessed directly thro ugh the HD M 2182 Craf t inter fac e. The menu
title displays information such as the name and shelf/slot position
of the HDM 2182 module, its firmware version, and date/time. The
menu, with an explanation of each option, follows.
flow control is disabled.
OFF
NTER
.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-1
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Figure 3-1ASCII Screen: Main Menu via HDM 2182 Local Port
T) change craft timeout lengthT) change craft timeout length
X) system log off
X) system log off
X) system log offX) system log off
Module Status
Command List
HDM >
HDM >
HDM >HDM >
Command/Data Entry Area
Table 3-1HDM 2182 Craft Interface Menu Commands
CommandDescription
PPerformance—displays the
DDiagnostics—displays the
CPort Configuration—displays the
ONode Administration—displays the
BRestore Manufacturing Default Config—displays the
Config Menu
RMonitor Alarms—displays the Alarm Monitoring display that provides real-time alarm
notification, Figure 3-18.
AView Alarm Buffer—di s pl ays the Alarm Buffer that pr o vid es a his to r ical record of alar ms up
to the time of selection, Figure 3-19.
, Figure 3-17, Table 3-11.
Performance Monitoring Menu
Diagnostics Menu
Port Configuration Menu
Administration Menu
. Figure 3-9, Table 3- 9.
. Figure 3-6, Table 3-6.
, Figure 3-3, Table 3-3.
, Figure 3-2, Table 3-2.
Restore Manufacturing Default
3-2Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
CommandDescription
WChange Craft Password—displays field used to change Craft password as follows:
HDM > w
HDM > w
HDM > wHDM > w
Old Password:
Old Password:
Old Password:Old Password:
New Password (4-20 chars):
New Password (4-20 chars):
New Password (4-20 chars):New Password (4-20 chars):
Type New Password again:
Type New Password again:
Type New Password again:Type New Password again:
Password Changed.
Password Changed.
Password Changed.Password Changed.
TChange Craft Timeout Length—displays menu from which one can change the Craft timeout
XSystem Log-off—Logs you out of the HDM access.
period as follows:
HDM > t
HDM > t
HDM > tHDM > t
The current timeout length: 15 mins. Change (Y/N)? y
The current timeout length: 15 mins. Change (Y/N)? y
The current timeout length: 15 mins. Change (Y/N)? yThe current timeout length: 15 mins. Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new timeout length (5 - 30 min): 15
Please enter new timeout length (5 - 30 min): 15
Please enter new timeout length (5 - 30 min): 15Please enter new timeout length (5 - 30 min): 15
Timeout length is changed.
Timeout length is changed.
Timeout length is changed. Timeout length is changed.
Although Table 3-1 above presents application management
options in the order as they appear on the Main Menu, this manual
discusses the options in the order that the options will be needed
during initial set-up of the module.
Administration Menu
When you access the HDM 2182 for the first time af te r install ati on,
various parameters mu st be set for the module t o operate pr operly.
Parameters such as the node address, site name, date/time, IP
parameters, and firmware download are set in the node’s
Administration Menu. For information about IP addresses, check
with your system administrator.
Type the command O from the Craft Interface Menu
O) node administration
to display the Administration Menu.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-3
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Figure 3-2Node Administration Menu
--- ADMINISTRATION MENU ---
--- ADMINISTRATION MENU ---
--- ADMINISTRATION MENU --- --- ADMINISTRATION MENU --A) Node Address : 127.255.255.0
A) Node Address : 127.255.255.0
A) Node Address : 127.255.255.0A) Node Address : 127.255.255.0
N) site name : VERILINK Corp, San Jose
N) site name : VERILINK Corp, San Jose
N) site name : VERILINK Corp, San JoseN) site name : VERILINK Corp, San Jose
T) set time : 9/11/96 4:26:16
T) set time : 9/11/96 4:26:16
T) set time : 9/11/96 4:26:16T) set time : 9/11/96 4:26:16
L) Local IP address : 192.94.46.83
L) Local IP address : 192.94.46.83
L) Local IP address : 192.94.46.83L) Local IP address : 192.94.46.83
G) Global IP address : 0.0.0.0
G) Global IP address : 0.0.0.0
G) Global IP address : 0.0.0.0G) Global IP address : 0.0.0.0
U) IP Subnet Mask : 0.0.0.0
U) IP Subnet Mask : 0.0.0.0
U) IP Subnet Mask : 0.0.0.0U) IP Subnet Mask : 0.0.0.0
H) Management host IP address : 0.0.0.0
H) Management host IP address : 0.0.0.0
H) Management host IP address : 0.0.0.0H) Management host IP address : 0.0.0.0
M) Management trap IP address1 : 0.0.0.0
M) Management trap IP address1 : 0.0.0.0
M) Management trap IP address1 : 0.0.0.0M) Management trap IP address1 : 0.0.0.0
O) Management trap IP address2 : 0.0.0.0
O) Management trap IP address2 : 0.0.0.0
O) Management trap IP address2 : 0.0.0.0O) Management trap IP address2 : 0.0.0.0
P) Management trap IP address3 : 0.0.0.0
P) Management trap IP address3 : 0.0.0.0
P) Management trap IP address3 : 0.0.0.0P) Management trap IP address3 : 0.0.0.0
Q) Management trap IP address4 : 0.0.0.0
Q) Management trap IP address4 : 0.0.0.0
Q) Management trap IP address4 : 0.0.0.0Q) Management trap IP address4 : 0.0.0.0
C) community string - read : public
C) community string - read : public
C) community string - read : publicC) community string - read : public
W) community string - write : public
W) community string - write : public
W) community string - write : publicW) community string - write : public
F) DS3 flash download
F) DS3 flash download
F) DS3 flash downloadF) DS3 flash download
B) DS3 boot : partition B
B) DS3 boot : partition B
B) DS3 boot : partition BB) DS3 boot : partition B
X) exit menu
X) exit menu
X) exit menuX) exit menu
HDM >
HDM >
HDM >HDM >
3-4Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Table 3-2HDM 2182 Node Administration Options
CommandDescription
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
ANode Address—Use this command to change the local node address. This is not the
NSite Name—Limit entry to 19 or fewer characters. This is an optional field that can be used
TSet Time—This sets the time on the node/module to a logical time to coincide with the rest
LLocal IP addr ess—Enter the Ethernet IP ad dress of the node, in the fo rm: [0.0.0.0] For
Ethernet IP address but is the nu mbe r on the pr ompt li ne [ 0 .0.0 .1 ]. Th e va lu e f or ea c h n od e
master must be unique. Never set first octet greater than 127. Will cause momentary reset
as it updates database records. Used by Verilink’s Node Manager application to identify
components within the system.
HDM > a
Node Address: 127.255.255.0.
Input New Node Address in Decimal, e.g. 127.2.5.0 >
to describe the location of your particular node.
HDM > n
Site Name : VERILINK Corp, San Jose Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new Site Name (19):
of your equipment.
HDM > t
Enter today's date (GMT) (mm/dd/yyyy):
Please enter the current GMT time (hh:mm:ss):
example: [192.94.45.242]. If, after configuring IP addresses, an error message appears
including the text " sendto: new socket sendto fail:", there is an error in the IP addresses
used. The Ethernet IP address and the SLIP IP address must reflect different network
segments as per the subnet mask in use. Correct the error and reset the HDM module to
stop the error messages.
HDM > l
HDM IP address: 192.94.46.83,
New HDM IP address >
GLocal Gateway IP address—The IP address of your network gateway device. This might be a
UIP Subnet Mask—The Ethernet subnet mask is based on the IP address according to the
HManagement Host IP Address—This is the address of the PC running the Node Manager
router that the HDM will use to reach an SNMP manager. Consult with your network
administrator. A gate way addr ess is o nly requ ired if th e HDM mod ule will be commun icating
with other devices not on the same LAN segment.
HDM > g
HDM Local Gateway IP address: 0.0.0.0,
New HDM Local GateWay IP address >
standard rules for IP address classes (A,B,C etc). For a class C Ethernet IP address use a
subnet mask of [255.255.255.0].
HDM > u
HDM IP subnet mask address: 0.0.0.0,
New HDM IP subnet mask address >
application.
HDM > h
Management Station IP address: 0.0.0.0,
New IP address >
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-5
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
CommandDescription
MManagement trap IP addre ss1—This is an IP address to which alarm messages will be sen t.
OManagement trap IP address2—This is an alternate IP address to which alarm messages will
PManagement trap IP address3—This is an alternate IP address to which alarm messages will
QManagement trap IP address4—This is an alternate IP address to which alarm messages will
This might be a copy of the Verilink Node Manager application or some other SNMP network
manager.
HDM > m
Management Station #1 Trap IP address: 0.0.0.0,
New Trap IP address >
be sent. This might be a copy of the Verilink Node Manager application or some other SNMP
network manager.
HDM > o
Management Station #2 Trap IP address: 0.0.0.0,
New Trap IP address >
be sent. This might be a copy of the Verilink Node Manager application or some other SNMP
network manager.
HDM > o
Management Station #3 Trap IP address: 0.0.0.0,
New Trap IP address >
be sent. This might be a copy of the Verilink Node Manager application or some other SNMP
network manager.
HDM > o
Management Station #4 Trap IP address: 0.0.0.0,
New Trap IP address >
CCommunity String - read—A security feature that enables you to establish who may read the
WCommunity String - write—A security feature that enables you to establish who may write or
FDS3 flash download—Wr ites a firmware upgrade to Flash RAM after it has been transferred
information on the HDM module. Default is “public”. You may set a different string up to 64
characters.
HDM > c
Community string (Read): public Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new Read Community String (64):
change the information on the HDM module. Default is “public”. You may set a different
string up to 64 characte rs.
HDM > w
Community string (Write): public Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new Write Community String (64) :
to the HDM 2182 using FTP.
HDM > f
Current Booting Flash Partition: B
Only Partition B can be upgraded.
Do you really want to do so? !!! (Y/N)
3-6Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
CommandDescription
BDS3 Boot—Causes the HDM 2182 to re-boot from the selected partition.
HDM > b
Current Booting Flash Partition: B
Enter 1) Partition A 2) Partition B) >
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Xex it menu—Returns you to the
Port Configuration Menu
Once you have established and set the HDM 2182’s IP ad dresses
and other administra tive parameter s, the HDM 2182 ’s ports need to
be configured before signals can be properly transmitted and
received.
From the Main Menu choose C to display the Port Configuration Menu.
Figure 3-3Port Configuration Menu
--- PORT CONFIGURATION MENU ---
--- PORT CONFIGURATION MENU ---
--- PORT CONFIGURATION MENU --- --- PORT CONFIGURATION MENU --D) DS3 Port
D) DS3 Port
D) DS3 PortD) DS3 Port
H) HSSI Port A
H) HSSI Port A
H) HSSI Port AH) HSSI Port A
I) HSSI Port B
I) HSSI Port B
I) HSSI Port BI) HSSI Port B
X) exit menu
X) exit menu
X) exit menuX) exit menu
HDM >
HDM >
HDM >HDM >
Table 3-3Port Configuration Menu Choices
Main Menu
, Figure 3-1.
CommandDescription
DDS3 Port—displays the
H or IHSSI Port—displays the
Xex it menu—Returns you to the
DS3 Network
Port
Configuration
Submenu
Figure 3-4, Table 3-4.
HSSI (A or B) Port Configur ation Menus
DS3 Network Port Configuration Submenu
3-5, Table 3-5.
Main Menu
From the Port Configuration Menu, select D for the
, Figure 3-1.
DS3 Port
option to display the DS3 Network Port Configuration Menu.
,
, Figure
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-7
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Figure 3-4DS3 Network Port Configuration Submenu
HDM> d
HDM> d
HDM> d HDM> d
--- DS3 NETWORK PORT CONFIGURATION ---
--- DS3 NETWORK PORT CONFIGURATION ---
--- DS3 NETWORK PORT CONFIGURATION --- --- DS3 NETWORK PORT CONFIGURATION --S) Port Performance Monitor : Disabled
S) Port Performance Monitor : Disabled
S) Port Performance Monitor : DisabledS) Port Performance Monitor : Disabled
H) ACP Inband : Disabled
H) ACP Inband : Disabled
H) ACP Inband : DisabledH) ACP Inband : Disabled
L) Line Type : C-Bit Framing
L) Line Type : C-Bit Framing
L) Line Type : C-Bit FramingL) Line Type : C-Bit Framing
B) Cable Selection : Long Cable (Length >= 250ft)B) Cable Selection : Long Cable (Length >= 250ft)
A) AIS C-Bit Value : 0
A) AIS C-Bit Value : 0
A) AIS C-Bit Value : 0A) AIS C-Bit Value : 0
E) Port Equipment ID :
E) Port Equipment ID :
E) Port Equipment ID : E) Port Equipment ID :
O) Port Location ID :
O) Port Location ID :
O) Port Location ID : O) Port Location ID :
F) Port Frame ID :
F) Port Frame ID :
F) Port Frame ID :F) Port Frame ID :
U) Port Unit ID :
U) Port Unit ID :
U) Port Unit ID :U) Port Unit ID :
I) Port Facility ID :
I) Port Facility ID :
I) Port Facility ID :I) Port Facility ID :
P) Port ID :
P) Port ID :
P) Port ID :P) Port ID :
G) Port Test Sig ID :
G) Port Test Sig ID :
G) Port Test Sig ID :G) Port Test Sig ID :
X) exit menu
X) exit menu
X) exit menuX) exit menu
HDM >
HDM >
HDM >HDM >
Table 3-4DS3 Port Configurat ion Submenu Options
CommandDescription
SPort Performance Monitoring——Displays the current status and provides a
HACP Inband—Displays the current status and provid es a prompt asking if you
LLine Type—Displays the current statu s and provides a prompt to allow you to
TCoding Type—Displays the current status.
prompt asking if yo u wan t to ch an ge t he s tat u s as follows:
HDM > s
DS3 Port Performance Monitoring: Disabled.
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
want to change the status as foll o ws:
HDM > h
DS3 ACP Inband: Disabled.
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
change the line type.
HDM > l
Many features related to CBit don't work at M13 Line Type,
including: FEAC, FEBE, FE Lpbk, ACP Inband.
Current Line Type : C-Bit Line Type.
Enter 1) C-Bit 2) M13 >
HDM > t
Note: DS3 CSU only support B3ZS Line Coding!
3-8Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
CommandDescription
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
CClock Source—Di spla ys the current status and provides a prompt asking if you
BCable Selection—Displays the current status and provides a prompt asking if you
A AIS C-Bit Value—Displays the current status:
EPort Equipment ID—Displays the current status and provides a prompt asking if
want to change the status as foll o ws:
HDM > c
DS3 Port Clock Source: Network Clock
1) Network Clock
2) Internal Clock
3) External T3 Clock
Enter your choice >
want to change the status as foll o ws:
HDM > b
DS3 Port Cable Selection: Long Cable(length >= 250ft)
Normal Cable: Length < 250ft Long Cable: Length >= 250ft
Enter 1) Normal cable 2) Long Cable) >
HDM > a
DS3 AIS C-Bit Values: 0.
The DS3 AIS C-Bit Value is Read Only, Press Enter
you want to change the status as follows (10 characters maximum):
HDM > e
Current DS3 Port Equipment ID: Change (Y/N)?
Please enter new DS3 Port Equipment ID(10):
OPort Location ID—Displays the current status and provides a prompt asking if
you want to change the status as follows (11 characters maximum):
HDM > o
Current DS3 Port Location ID: Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new DS3 Port Location ID(11):
FPort Frame ID—Displays the current status an d provides a prompt asking if you
want to change the status as follows (10 characters maximum):
HDM > f
Current DS3 Port Frame ID: . Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new DS3 Port Frame ID(10):
UPort Unit ID—Displays the current status and provides a prompt asking if you
want to change the status as follows (6 characters maximum):
HDM > u
Current DS3 Port Unit ID: . Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new DS3 Port Unit ID(6):
IPort Facility ID—Displays the current status and provides a prompt asking if you
want to change the status as follows (38 characters maximum):
HDM > i
Current DS3 Port Facility ID: . Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new DS3 Port Facility ID(38):
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-9
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
CommandDescription
PPort ID—Displays the current status and provides a prompt asking if you want to
GPort Test Sig ID—Displays the current status and provides a prompt asking if you
Xexit menu—Returns you to the
HSSI Port
Configuration
change the status as follow s (38 characters maximum):
HDM > p
Current DS3 Port ID: . Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new DS3 Port ID(38):
want to change the status as follows (38 characters maximum):
HDM > g
Current DS3 Test Sig Generator ID: . Change (Y/N)? y
Please enter new DS3 Port Test Sig Generator ID(38):
From the Port Configuration Menu, select
or
A
HSSI Port B
options to display the HSSI Port Configuration
menus. The following examples show the display and options for
HSSI Port A. The display and options are the same for HSSI Port B.
Figure 3-5HSSI Port A Configuration Submenu
--- HSSI PORT A CONFIGURATION ---
--- HSSI PORT A CONFIGURATION ---
--- HSSI PORT A CONFIGURATION --- --- HSSI PORT A CONFIGURATION ---
Near End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28
Near End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28
Near End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28Near End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28
Far End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28
Far End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28
Far End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28Far End Data Rate : 14, (22.4 Mbps) Channel: 15 to 28
Port Configuration Menu
or
H
for the
I
, Figure 3-3.
HSSI Port
C) Change Circuit ID : Port A
C) Change Circuit ID : Port A
C) Change Circuit ID : Port AC) Change Circuit ID : Port A
S) Port State : Out of Service
S) Port State : Out of Service
S) Port State : Out of ServiceS) Port State : Out of Service
M) Port Configuration Mode : Automatic Mode
M) Port Configuration Mode : Automatic Mode
M) Port Configuration Mode : Automatic ModeM) Port Configuration Mode : Automatic Mode
R) Change Near End Data Rate
R) Change Near End Data Rate
R) Change Near End Data RateR) Change Near End Data Rate
A) Scrambling : Disabled
A) Scrambling : Disabled
A) Scrambling : DisabledA) Scrambling : Disabled
X) exit menu
X) exit menu
X) exit menuX) exit menu
HDM >
HDM >
HDM >HDM >
3-10Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Table 3-5HSSI Port Configuration Submenu Choices
Command Description
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
SHSSI Port State—When Configuration Mode (below) is Automatic, the Port State is an
MConfiguration Mode—If in Automatic mode, this option detects the connection of HSSI
informational display. In Automatic mode the HSSI data port is In Service when DTR is
presented by the DTE and it is Out of Service when the DTE fails to assert DTR.
When Configuration Mode (below) is set to Manual, the Port State command becomes a
toggle. If Mode = Manual and Port State = OUT OF SERVICE, then issuing the Port State
command will place th e p or t IN SER VICE, whether or not any D TE is p r es ent an d wh ethe r or
not it is asserting DTR. Convers ely, if Configuration Mode = Manual and the Port State = IN
SERVICE, issuing the Port State command will place the port OUT OF SERVICE, stopping all
user data.
HDM > s
HSSI Port A State: Out of Service
Enter 1) Out of Service 2) In Service) >
equipment and its line speed. It then adjusts its line speed and mode accordingly. The
Configuration Mode toggles between Automatic and Manual each time the Configuration
Mode Command is issued.
When Configuration Mode is Automatic, the Po rt State is an info rmational di s p lay. In
Automatic mode the HSSI data port is In Service when DTR is presented by the DTE and it is
Out of Service when the DTE fails to assert DTR.
When Configuration Mode is set to Manual, the Port State command becomes a toggle. If
Mode = Manual and Por t State = O UT OF SE RVIC E, th en issui ng the Port St ate co mma nd will
place the port IN SERVICE, whethe r or not any DTE is pr es ent an d is ass erti ng DTR.
Conversely, if Con fi g ur at i o n Mod e = Manual and the Port Stat e = IN SER VICE, issuing the
Port State command will place the port OUT OF SERVICE, stopping all user data.
HDM > m
HSSI Port A Mode: Manual Mode
Enter 1) MANUAL 2) AUTOMATIC) >
RChange Near End Data Rate (The data rate for the Near End is listed at the top of the HSSI
Port Configuration menu):
HDM > r
Warning!! Config NE only. FE rate could become inconsistent. Change (Y/N)?
AScrambling—If enabl ed, the actual user data i s modified in an industry standard method.
This feature has no bearing on encryption or the security of user data. It was added to allow
inter-operation of the HDM 2182 with DS3 products from other manufacturers.
Xexit menu—Returns you to the
Port Configuration Menu
, Figure 3-3.
Port Diagnostics Menu
When the node administration parameters have been set and the
ports are configured, limited diagnostics are available with direct
connection to the HDM 218 2. From the Main Menu, choose D to
display the Port Di a g nostics Menu.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-11
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Figure 3-6Port Diagnostics Menu
HDM > d
HDM > d
HDM > dHDM > d
--- PORT DIAGNOSTICS MENU ---
--- PORT DIAGNOSTICS MENU ---
--- PORT DIAGNOSTICS MENU --- --- PORT DIAGNOSTICS MENU --L) Perform Loopback Diagnostics
Line code
Hit Return to display alarm buffer again or X to exit
HSSI port leads.
HDM > h
------ HSSI PORT A REAL TIME STATUS ------ ( Press X to exit )
TEST: off DCE: off DTE: off LPBK A: off LPBK B: off
HDM > i
------ HSSI PORT B REAL_TIME STATUS ------ ( Press X to exit )
TEST: off DCE: on DTE: off LPBK A: off LPBK B: off
Xexit menu—Returns you to the
Port Loopback
Diagnostics
Menu
By returning transmitted signals to their source for comparison,
loopbacks allow you to check the accuracy of the data
transmission. To access these diagnostic options, select L on the
Port Diagnostics Menu to display the Port Loopback Diagnostics
Menu.
Figure 3-7Port Loopback Diagnostics Menu
HDM > l
HDM > l
HDM > lHDM > l
------ PORT LOOPBACK DIAGNOSTICS MENU ------
------ PORT LOOPBACK DIAGNOSTICS MENU ------
------ PORT LOOPBACK DIAGNOSTICS MENU ------ ------ PORT LOOPBACK DIAGNOSTICS MENU -----D) DS3 Port Loopback : No Loopback
D) DS3 Port Loopback : No Loopback
D) DS3 Port Loopback : No LoopbackD) DS3 Port Loopback : No Loopback
H) HSSI Port A Loopback : No Loopback
H) HSSI Port A Loopback : No Loopback
H) HSSI Port A Loopback : No LoopbackH) HSSI Port A Loopback : No Loopback
I) HSSI Port B Loopback : No Loopback
I) HSSI Port B Loopback : No Loopback
I) HSSI Port B Loopback : No LoopbackI) HSSI Port B Loopback : No Loopback
FE DS3 Payload Loopback : Deactivated FE DS3 Payload Loopback : Deactivated
X) exit menu
X) exit menu
X) exit menuX) exit menu
HDM >
HDM >
HDM >HDM >
Main Menu
, Figure 3-1.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-13
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Table 3-7Port Loopback Diagnostics Menu Commands
CommandDescription
Note: All data coming into/out of the port marked with the * is dropped.
DDS3 Port Loopback—Select 1 for no loopback to deactivate an existing loopback. Select 2
for a user payload loopback, which will cause the Net LED to turn amber. Select 3 for a user
local loopback, which will cause the Data LED to turn amber. User = near end.
HDM > d
Set DS3 Loopback state:
1) No Loopback
2) User Payload Loopback
3) Local loopback
Enter your choice (Press Enter if no change) >
User Payload Loopback
HSSI DTE
User Local Loopback
HSSI DTE
*
DS3
Framer
DS3
Framer
DS3
DS3
*
H or IIHSSI Port Loopbacks—After selecting H for HSSI Port A or I for HSSI Port B, select 1 for No
Loopback to deactivate an existing loopback. Select 2 to start a user equipment loopback.
When activated, the Data LED will turn amber. User = near end.
HDM > n
Set HSSI Port n Loopback state:
1) No Loopback
2) User Equipment Loopback
Enter your choice (Press Enter if no change) >
Xexit menu—Returns you to the
Transmit Alarms
Diagnostics
Alarms
HSSI Port Loopback (User Equipment Loopback)
HSSI DTE
DS3
Framer
Diagnostics Menu
To verify that the far end (FE) can “see” transmitted alarms, select T
from the Port Diagnostics Menu to display the Transmit Alarms Diagnostics Menu. This menu provides options for transmitting
various types of alarms to the far end to verify connection.
3-14Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
DS3
*
, Figure 3-6.
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
NOTE:
Figure 3-8Transmit Alarms Diagnostics Menu
--- TRANSMIT ALARMS DIAGNOSTICS MENU ---
Y) Transmit Yellow Alarm ................... off
A) Transmit AIS Alarm ...................... off
S) Transmit IDLE Signal .................... off
F) Transmit FEBE ........................... off
E) Transmit FEAC DS3 EQUIPMENT FAILURE (SA). off
L) Transmit FEAC DS3 LOS/HBER Alarm ........ off
O) Transmit FEAC DS3 Out-Of-Frame .......... off
R) Transmit FEAC DS3 AIS Received .......... off
I) Transmit FEAC DS3 Idle Received ......... off
C) Transmit FEAC DS3 Common Eqpt. Fail ..... off
P) Transmit FEAC DS3 EQUIPMENT FAILURE (NSA) off
X) exit menu
HDM >
Only one FEAC alarm can be sent at a time.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-15
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Table 3- 8Transmit Alarms Diagnostics Menu Options
CommandDescription
YTransmit Yellow Alarm—Toggles transmission of RAI (Remote Alarm Indication signal) on
ATransmit AIS Alarm—Toggles transmission of AIS (Alarm Indication Signal), a pattern of
STransmit IDLE Signal—Toggles transmission of idle code on and off. The idle signal is used
FTransmit FEBE—Far-End Block Error—Toggles transmission of the Far End Block Error alarm
and off to enable or disable transmission of the far end receive failure in the outgoing DS3
stream.
HDM > y
Set Yellow Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
unframed all ones, on and off to notify the other end that an alarm is be ing received.
HDM > a
Set AIS Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
for keeping the line active when no data signa ls are bei ng sent.
HDM > s
Set IDLE Signal Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
message on and off. It controls the insertion of Far End Block Errors in the outgoing DS3
stream.
HDM > f
Set FEBE Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
ETransmit FEAC DS3 EQUIPMENT FAILURE (SA)—Conditions to cause activation of this FEAC
signal alarm are no t de fined for this module .
HDM > e
Set Equipment FAIL SA Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
LTransmit FEAC DS3 LOS/HBER Alarm—A LOS failure is declared when an incoming LOS
defect persists during a range of 2 to 10 seconds. The LOS fai lure is cleared when the LOS
defect is absent for 20 seconds.
HDM > l
Set LOS Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
OTransmit FEAC DS3 Out-of-Frame—A Loss of Frame (LOF) failure is declared when the OOF
defect persists during a range of 2 to 10 seconds. The LOF is clear ed when the OOF defect
is absent for 20 seconds.
HDM > o
Set FEAC OOF Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
3-16Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
CommandDescription
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
RTransmit FEAC DS3 AIS Received—An Alarm Indicati on Signal failure is declared when an
ITransmit FEAC DS3 Idle Received—An Idle Signal condition is declared when the Idle Signal
CTransmit FEAC DS3 Common Eqpt. Fail—Conditions to cause activation of this FEAC signal
PTransmit FEAC DS3 EQUIPMENT FAILURE (NSA)—Conditions to cause activation of this FEAC
incoming AIS defect persists during a range of 2 to 10 seconds. The AIS is cleared when the
AIS defect is absent for 20 seconds.
HDM > r
Set AIS Receive Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
persists for 2 to 10 conti guous 1- second in tervals. The Idle Signa l condition is clea red when
it has been absent for 20 seconds.
HDM > i
Set FEAC IDLE Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
alarm are not defined for this module.
HDM > c
Set Transmit Common Equipment FAIL Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
signal alarm are no t de fined for this module .
HDM > p
Set EQUIP FAIL (NSA) Alarm
Enter 1) Disabled 2) Enabled) >
Xexit menu—Returns you to the
Diagnostics Menu
DS3 Performance Monitoring Menu
Pressing P from the Main Menu display s the DS3 Performance
Monitoring menu. This menu allows you to see the 24-hour and
quarter-hour (15-minute) performanc e of the selected module for
the near end (NE) and a
end (FE).
A24 Hr Alerts Crossing Threshold (Local FE)—Displays the DS3 24 Hr Local FE Alerts Crossing
BQtr Hr Alerts Crossing Threshold (Local FE)—Displays the DS3 Qtr Hr Local FE Alerts
RRes et NE Performance Count ers—Resets the DS3 NE Performance Counters.
SReset Local FE Performance Counters—Resets the DS3 Local FE Performance Counters.
Xexit me nu—Returns you to the Main Menu, Fig ure 3-1.
DS3 NE
Performance
Monitoring Menu
3-10.
menu, Figure 3-12.
menu, Figure 3-13.
menu Figure 3-14.
Threshold menu, Figure 3-15.
Crossing Threshold menu, Figure 3-16.
Pressing L from the DS3 Performance Monitoring Menu displays
the DS3 NE Performance Monitori ng Menu. This menu displays
the 24-hour near-end per formance in 96 15- minute interv als for the
parameters shown in the following figure and described in Table
3-10.
Figure 3-10 DS3 NE Performance Monitoring Menu
--- DS3 NE Performance Monitoring ---
--- DS3 NE Performance Monitoring ---
--- DS3 NE Performance Monitoring --- --- DS3 NE Performance Monitoring --C) 24 hr. LCV
To display the data for any of the parameters listed in the DS3
NE Performance Monitoring Menu, type the letter command
for that particul ar parameter.
Table 3-10 Performance Monitoring Menu Command Choices
CommandDescription
C24 hour LCV—Line Code Violation: Displays the 24 hour NE LCV performance data register,
Figure 3-11.
E24 ho ur LES—Line Errored Seconds: Displays the 24 hour NE LES perfo rm ance data register.
S24 hour LSES—Line Se verely Errored Seconds: Displays the 24 h o ur NE LSES performance
V24 hour P-bit CV—P-bit Code Violation: Displays the 24 h our NE P- bit CV performa nce data
R24 hour P-bit CV ES—P-bit Code Violation Errored Seconds: Displays the 24 hour NE P-bit CV
M24 hour P-bit CV SES—P-bit Code Violation Severely Errored Se conds: Displays the 24 hour
P24 hour C-bit CV—C-bit Code Violation: Displays the 24 hour NE C-bit CV performance data
B24 hour C-bit CV ES—C-bit Code Violation Errored Seconds: Displays the 24 hour NE C-bit
I24 hour C-bit CV SES—C- bit Code Violation Sev erely Errored Sec o nds: Displays the 24 hour
F24 hour SEFS—Severely Errored Framing Seconds: Displays the 24 hour NE SEFS
A24 hour AISS—Alarm Indication Signal Seconds: Displays the 24 hour NE AISS performance
U24 hour UAS—U navailab le Seconds : Displays the 24 hour NE UAS performa nce data regi ster.
data register in 96 15-minute intervals.
register.
ES performance data register.
NE P-bit CV SES performance data register.
register.
CV ES performance data register.
NE C-bit CV SES performance data register.
performance data register. Severely Errored Framing Seconds are those seconds in which
two or more framing bit errors occur withi n a 3- mil lis ec on d peri o d. For ES F , this inter va l
may or may not coincide with an ESF (i.e., six framing bits).
data register.
An Unavailable Second is counted for every second in which an Unavailable Signal State
occurs (This term is used by new standards in p lace of
Signal State is declared whenever 10 consecutive Severely Errored Seconds (SES) occur. The
Unavailable Signal State will not clear until 10 consecutive seconds of data are processed
with no SES pres ent.
Failed Seconds
). The Unavailable
L24 hour LOSS—Loss of Signal Seconds: Displays the 24 hour NE LOSS performance data
O24 hour LOFS—Loss of Frame Seconds: Di splays the 24 hour NE LOFS per formance data
Xexit—Returns you to the
register. A Loss of Signal is the state of a network line when no bits are detected on input to
the receiving equipment. The time for detection of Loss of Signal will vary dependin g on the
type of equipment used. A Loss of Signal Second is a second during which the equipment
detects no signal.
register. A Loss of Frame occurs when the framing bit of the data packet is not detected by
the receiving equipment. A Loss of Frame Second is a second during which the equipment
can not detect the framing bit of the data packet.
DS3 Performance Monitoring Menu
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-19
, Figure 3-9.
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Performance Data
Displays
For example, to see the 24 hr Near End Line Code Violation
Performance Data:
HDM > C
The 24 Hour NE LCV Performance Data screen displays:
Figure 3-11 24 Hour NE LCV Performance Data Display
24 HOUR NE LCV PERFORMANCE DATA 6-20-1997 10:52:04
24 HOUR NE LCV PERFORMANCE DATA 6-20-1997 10:52:04
24 HOUR NE LCV PERFORMANCE DATA 6-20-1997 10:52:0424 HOUR NE LCV PERFORMANCE DATA 6-20-1997 10:52:04
Site Name: Verilink Corp, San Jose
Site Name: Verilink Corp, San Jose
Site Name: Verilink Corp, San JoseSite Name: Verilink Corp, San Jose
Valid Intervals 2 Seconds in Current Interval 424
Valid Intervals 2 Seconds in Current Interval 424
Valid Intervals 2 Seconds in Current Interval 424 Valid Intervals 2 Seconds in Current Interval 424
NE LCV in 24 Hours 0 NE LCV in Current Interval 0
NE LCV in 24 Hours 0 NE LCV in Current Interval 0
NE LCV in 24 Hours 0 NE LCV in Current Interval 0NE LCV in 24 Hours 0 NE LCV in Current Interval 0
1: 0 17: - 33: - 49: - 65: - 81: -
DS3 Layer Local
Far-End
Performance
Monitoring
Submenu
The other selections from the Performance Monitoring Menu
(Figure 3-9) and the performance monitoring submenus produce
similar performance data displays. To exit any of the performance
data displays, press th e E
NTER
key. The screen will refresh with the
performance mo n itoring subm e nu s , wh i c h wil l be ready for oth er
commands at the prompt. To move furt her up the menu hierarchy,
press X to exit your current screen and move to higher menu levels.
Far-end 24-hour perfor mance can be accessed by a limited near -end
(local) connection. Typing F for the
Monitoring
option from the DS3 Perform ance Mo ni toring Menu
Local FE Performance
displays the limited DS3 Layer Local FE Performance Monitorin g
submenu. Selecting any of the options will display the performance
of that parameter in 96 15-minute increments for the prev ious 24
hours.
3-20Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Figure 3-12 DS3 Layer Local FE Performance Monitoring Submenu
HDM > f
HDM > f
HDM > fHDM > f
--- DS3 Layer Local FE PERFORMANCE MONITORING ---
--- DS3 Layer Local FE PERFORMANCE MONITORING ---
--- DS3 Layer Local FE PERFORMANCE MONITORING --- --- DS3 Layer Local FE PERFORMANCE MONITORING --P) 24 hour C-bit CV
P) 24 hour C-bit CV
P) 24 hour C-bit CVP) 24 hour C-bit CV
B) 24 hour C-bit CV ES
B) 24 hour C-bit CV ES
B) 24 hour C-bit CV ESB) 24 hour C-bit CV ES
I) 24 hour C-bit CV SES
To change the threshold values for near-end quarter-hour alerts,
select Q for the
Qtr. Hr. Alerts Crossing Threshold (NE)
option from
the DS3 Performance Monitoring Menu to display th e DS3 Laye r Performance Alert Thresholds submenu. The values shown are
defaults established in Bellcore Technical Reference, OTGR 5.1, TRTSY-000820.
P) CCV threshold value : 382P) CCV threshold value : 382
B) CES threshold value : 86
B) CES threshold value : 86
B) CES threshold value : 86B) CES threshold value : 86
I) CSES threshold value : 4
I) CSES threshold value : 4
I) CSES threshold value : 4I) CSES threshold value : 4
U) UAS threshold value : 10
U) UAS threshold value : 10
U) UAS threshold value : 10U) UAS threshold value : 10
X) exit menu
X) exit menu
X) exit menuX) exit menu
HDM >
HDM >
HDM >HDM >
Restore Manufacturing Default Config Menu
To restore the manufacturing defaults for the HDM 2182, type the
command B from the Main Menu selection:
B) restore manufacturing default config
The Restore Manufacturing Default Config Menu is displayed.
Note that if you restore the manufacturing defaults after installing
your card and after setting parameters and configuring the ports,
you will have to reboot th e board/modul e, and your system may be
adversely affected.
Figure 3-17 Restore Manufacturing Default Config Menu
HDM > b
HDM > b
HDM > bHDM > b
--- RESTORE MANUFACTURING DEFAULT CONFIG MENU ----
--- RESTORE MANUFACTURING DEFAULT CONFIG MENU ----
--- RESTORE MANUFACTURING DEFAULT CONFIG MENU ---- --- RESTORE MANUFACTURING DEFAULT CONFIG MENU ---A) TX Diagnostic Alarms
A) TX Diagnostic Alarms
A) TX Diagnostic AlarmsA) TX Diagnostic Alarms
D) Day Alert Thresholds
D) Day Alert Thresholds
D) Day Alert ThresholdsD) Day Alert Thresholds
Q) Qrt. Hr. Alert Thresholds
P) DS3 Port ConfigurationP) DS3 Port Configuration
S) SNMP Configuration
S) SNMP Configuration
S) SNMP ConfigurationS) SNMP Configuration
H) HSSI Port A & B Configuration
H) HSSI Port A & B Configuration
H) HSSI Port A & B ConfigurationH) HSSI Port A & B Configuration
X) exit menu
X) exit menu
X) exit menuX) exit menu
HDM >HDM >
HDM >HDM >
HDM >HDM >HDM >HDM >
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-23
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Table 3-11 Restore Manufacturing Default Config Menu Options
CommandDescription
ATX Diagnostic Alarms—Sets the tran smission of diagnostic alarms to the manufacturi ng
DDay Alert Thresholds—Sets the 24-hour day alert thresholds to the manufacturing defaults.
QQrt. Hr. Alert Thresholds—Sets the quarter hour (15-minute) thresholds to the
PDS3 Port Configuration—Sets the DS3 Port Configuration to the manufacturing defaults.
defaults.
HDM > a
Set TX Diagnostic Alarms to Manufacturing Default? (Y/N) >y
TX Diagnostic Alarms value is set to Default.
System could be in Unknown State. Please REBOOT the board!!
HDM > d
Set Day Alert Thresholds to Manufacturing Default? (Y/N) >y
Day Alert Thresholds value set to Default.
System could be in Unknown State. Please REBOOT the board!!
manufacturi ng d efa ults.
HDM > q
Set Qrt. Hr. Alert Thresholds to Manufacturing Default? (Y/N) >y
Qrt. Hr. Alert Thresholds value set to Default.
System could be in Unknown State. Please REBOOT the board!!
HDM > p
Set DS3 Port Configuration to Manufacturing Default? (Y/N) >y
DS3 Port Configuration value set to Default.
System could be in Unknown State. Please REBOOT the board!!
SSNMP Configuration—Sets the SNMP Config uration to the manufacturing defaults.
HDM > s
Set SNMP Configuration to Manufacturing Default? (Y/N) >y
SNMP Configuration value set to Default.
System could be in Unknown State. Please REBOOT the board!!
HHSSI Port A & B Configuration—This option sets the HSSI Ports A and B Configurations to
Xexit menu—Returns you to the
the manufacturing defaults.
HDM > h
Set HSSI Port A & B Configuration to Manufacturing Default? (Y/N) >y
HSSI Port A & B Configuration value is set to Default.
System could be in Unknown State. Please REBOOT the board!!
Main Menu
, Figure 3-1.
3-24Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
Alarm Monitoring
To see real-time, continuous alar m no tifications, from the Main
Menu, select:
R) monitor alarms
to display the Alarm Monitoring screen:
Figure 3-18 Alarm Monitoring Display
HDM > r
HDM > r
HDM > rHDM > r
------ ALARM MONITORING ------
------ ALARM MONITORING ------
------ ALARM MONITORING ------ ------ ALARM MONITORING ----- T: top menu alarms - D: diagnostics alarms - L: loopback alarms
T: top menu alarms - D: diagnostics alarms - L: loopback alarms
T: top menu alarms - D: diagnostics alarms - L: loopback alarms T: top menu alarms - D: diagnostics alarms - L: loopback alarms
(Hit X to exit or Return to erase the screen)
(Hit X to exit or Return to erase the screen)
(Hit X to exit or Return to erase the screen) (Hit X to exit or Return to erase the screen)
T: alarmlog num=15; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 UAS alert cross the threshold
T: alarmlog num=15; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 UAS alert cross the threshold
T: alarmlog num=15; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 UAS alert cross the thresholdT: alarmlog num=15; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 UAS alert cross the threshold
T: alarmlog num=16; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 FE UAS alert cross the threshold
T: alarmlog num=16; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 FE UAS alert cross the threshold
T: alarmlog num=16; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 FE UAS alert cross the thresholdT: alarmlog num=16; 1-29-1997;7:15:11;(1/4 hour)DS3 FE UAS alert cross the threshold
Below the title of the Alarm Monitoring Menu, there is a descriptor
telling which alarm buffer each real-time alarm will be stored in.
Each listed alarm will have a T, D, or L displayed in front of it. “T”
alarms are stored under the “View alarm buffer” option found in
the Main (top level) Menu. “D” alarms are stored under the “Displ ay
Diagnostics Loopbacks History” option in the Diagnostics Menu.
“L” alarms are stored under the “Display Diagnostics Alarms
History” option, also in the Diagnostics Men u .
If no alarms are active, the display is empty.
Once you press E
NTER
or you exit the real-time alarm display, the
alarm message can be found in its resp ective buffer and is no
longer visible in the real-time alarm monitoring screen.
Alarm Buffer
To see a historical listing of alarms, type A from the Main Menu to
display the Alarm Buffer. Press EBuffer, or press X to exit to the Main Menu.
Figure 3-19 Alarm Buffer
------ ALARM BUFFER ------
------ ALARM BUFFER ------
------ ALARM BUFFER ------ ------ ALARM BUFFER -----alarmlog num=1; 9-11-1996;4:26:17;declare loss of transmit clock
alarmlog num=1; 9-11-1996;4:26:17;declare loss of transmit clock
alarmlog num=1; 9-11-1996;4:26:17;declare loss of transmit clockalarmlog num=1; 9-11-1996;4:26:17;declare loss of transmit clock
Press Enter to display alarm buffer again or C to clear alarm buffer or X to exi
Press Enter to display alarm buffer again or C to clear alarm buffer or X to exi
Press Enter to display alarm buffer again or C to clear alarm buffer or X to exiPress Enter to display alarm buffer again or C to clear alarm buffer or X to exi
tttt
------ ALARM BUFFER ------
------ ALARM BUFFER ------
------ ALARM BUFFER ------ ------ ALARM BUFFER -----alarmlog num=1; 3-25-1996;11:17:1;declare Out of Frame in DS3 layer
alarmlog num=1; 3-25-1996;11:17:1;declare Out of Frame in DS3 layer
alarmlog num=1; 3-25-1996;11:17:1;declare Out of Frame in DS3 layeralarmlog num=1; 3-25-1996;11:17:1;declare Out of Frame in DS3 layer
alarmlog num=2; 3-25-1996;11:17:3;declare DS3 layer Loss Of Frame
alarmlog num=2; 3-25-1996;11:17:3;declare DS3 layer Loss Of Frame
alarmlog num=2; 3-25-1996;11:17:3;declare DS3 layer Loss Of Framealarmlog num=2; 3-25-1996;11:17:3;declare DS3 layer Loss Of Frame
alarmlog num=3; 3-25-1996;11:17:6;(1/4 hour)DS3 SEFS alert cross the threshold
alarmlog num=3; 3-25-1996;11:17:6;(1/4 hour)DS3 SEFS alert cross the threshold
alarmlog num=3; 3-25-1996;11:17:6;(1/4 hour)DS3 SEFS alert cross the thresholdalarmlog num=3; 3-25-1996;11:17:6;(1/4 hour)DS3 SEFS alert cross the threshold
Hit Return to display alarm buffer again or X to exit
Hit Return to display alarm buffer again or X to exit
Hit Return to display alarm buffer again or X to exitHit Return to display alarm buffer again or X to exit
NTER
to re-display the Alarm
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual3-25
Standalone HDM 2182 Management
3-26Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Chapter
4
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM
2000
ASCII Access Set tings
To access an HDM 2182 on the node fro m an ASCII terminal
connected to the Local port on an NCM 2000:
1. Ensure that your terminal parameters are set to the following
values:
19.2 kbit/s
•
8 data bits
•
no parity
•
one stop-bit
•
no flow-control
•
Be sure that
X-
ON
/
flow control is disabled.
OFF
X-
NTER
2. Type “craft” and pres s E
3. At the PASSWORD:
Until you change the password, the E
password. If you have changed the password or have been a ssigned
a password, type the correct password (up to 8 characters,
including spaces). The screen will display placeholders (
you type the pass w ord. After typing the passwor d, press E
The password of the NCM 2000 determines the level of access
available with the various functions of the HDM 2182. See the NCM 2000 User Ma nual for more information ab out t his secu rity fe ature.
PASSWORD: prompt, press E
PASSWORD:PASSWORD:
.
NTER
.
NTER
key is the default
******
NTER
) as
.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual4-1
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
NCM Controller Menu (Main Menu)
The NCM Controller Menu (Main Menu) displays the contents of
slots in the shelves of the selected node. This manual deals with
the HDM 2182 module in particular and the NCM module with
regard only to how the NCM mo dule interacts with the HD M 2182
module. In the Main Menu :
Slots display a G at the intersection of rows and columns that
•
designate the shelf/slot location of the HDM 2182 module.
The letter N displays the NCM module location.
•
The letter surrounded by brackets (
•
location of the c urrently active module that can be referenced
and modified using the displayed menu.
On initial log in, the brackets surround the module being used
•
as the log-in access point (for example, the NCM).
The Main Menu option S (shelf/slot) is used to move to a
•
desired module in the node.
In Figure 4-1, the Main Men u shows an HDM 2182 (designated by G)
in slot 1. From the
module indicated by the square brackets (
the HDM 2182 in slot 1. The asterisk next to the N indicates that the
NCM 2000 module i s the node master. The A at the beginning of the
prompt line indicates that the NCM 2000 you are accessing is the
active NCM master.
S) shelf/slot
command, the currently accessed
) designates the
[ ]
) has been changed to
[ ]
4-2Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
Figure 4-1 NCM Controller Menu (Showing HDM 2182 at Shelf 1, Slot 1)
D) diagnosticsD) diagnostics
F) display far end DS3 port identification
F) display far end DS3 port identificationF) display far end DS3 port identification
A) alarm
A) alarmA) alarm
I) manufacturing info
I) manufacturing infoI) manufacturing info
Command/Data Entry Area
When accessing the HDM 2 182 via the NCM 2000, ma ny of the A SCII
screens will differ from those accessed via the HDM 2182 Local Port
(described in Chapter 3).
Using an NCM in your DS3 network offers several advantages:
•
Higher security on the network with four levels of access using
password control.
•
Verilink’s proprietary overhead bandwidth enables you to
configure and troubleshoot the far-end node without
interference from repeaters in the network. The “inband
channel” requires the C-bit parity format.
•
Up to three users can access the DS3 module at a time.
The following commands are available on the NCM Controller Menu (the Main Menu) to set and manage many of the HDM 2182
parameters (for more extensive information about the NCM
module, see the NCM 2000 User Manual):
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual4-3
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
Table 4-1HDM 2182 NCM Controller Menu Commands
CommandDescription
SShelf/slot: Using this command, you can navigate from one card to another. Table 4-2
OAdministration, Figure 4-2, Table 4-3.
CConfiguration, Figure 4- 3, Table 4-4.
DDiagnostics, Figure 4-7, Table 4-8.
PPerfo rmance/status, Figure 4-13, Table 4-11.
FDisplay far end DS3 port identification, Figure 4-20.
AAlarm, Figure 4-1 8.
B Circuit manager—This option is not used with the HDM 2130. For more information on this
RRemote end setup, Figure 4-6, Table 4-7.
I Manufacturing info—Displays the firmware and hardware version information for the
XExit this menu and log out.
option, see the NCM manual.
appropriate card, Figure 4-21.
Shelf and Slot Parameters
When accessing the HDM 2182 via the NCM Module, this will always
be the first option to be chosen before any parameters on the HDM
2182 can be monit ored or modified. Once the shelf/ slot address f or
the HDM 2182 has been selected from the Main Menu and the
screen is refreshed by pressing the E
prompt will display the shelf/slot address of the HDM 2182.
Table 4-2Shelf and Slot Parameters
CommandDescriptionOptions
SShelf: Use this field to select the shelf containing the HDM 2182 you want
to access.
NTER
key, the Main Menu’s
0-4
Slot: Use this field to select the slot containing the HDM 2182 you want
to access.
HDM 2182 Card Administration
Once the shelf/slot address for the HDM 2182 has been selected
from the Main Menu and the screen is refreshed by pressing the
NTER
E
key, the Main Menu’s prompt will display the shelf/slot
address of the HDM 2182. Selecting the comm and O from the Main Menu will display the Card Administ rat ion Submenu .
OSwitch over per m anent—Designates partit ion A or B and its corresponding
firmware version when you reboot the card. Assign a permanent partition to
boot from in case of power failure. Before choosing a partition, ensure that a
firmware version exi sts on both par titions using th e Query Firmwa re command
below.
PChange Pa ssword—Assigns a new password. Enter the password at the
prompt. Then enter the new password and press the
key. Confirm the
NTER
E
new password by reentering it . (16 Cha ra c ters Ma x)
QQuery Firmware—Displays the firmware versions and status for the A or B
partitions.
RReset Card—Reboots the card. This option re-initializes the operation of the
firmware currently executin g in RA M. It resets the system registers and
restarts the current firmware operation.
YSwitch Over Once—Use this option mainly when testing new firmware
versions. This option allows you to change from partition A to B or vice versa
and overrides the partition specified in the “Switch Ove r Per man en t” option,
above. This option causes the specified flash to be loaded into memory and
starts it; however, on the next cycling of power, the permanent partition will
be again loaded and started.
UClear Card Co nf igu ra tio n —Clears the configur ati on o f th e mo du le a nd retu rn s
it to the default settings.
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > u
Clear card configuration on shelf 1 slot 1 (Y/N)? y Card
configuration cleared
1) A
2) B
1) A
2) B
XExit this Screen—Returns you to the
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual4-5
Main Menu
, Figure 4-1.
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
Configuration Menu
Typing the command C from the Main Menu displays the HDM
Configuration Menu. This menu provides access to the menus
used to configure your DS3 port or your HSSI ports.
Figure 4-3 Configuration Menu
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > c
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > c
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > cA [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > c
-- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU --
-- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU --
-- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU ---- HDM 2182 CONFIGURATION MENU -P) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port Setup
P) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port Setup
P) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port SetupP) DS3 Port Setup H) HSSI A Port Setup
I) HSSI B Port Setup
I) HSSI B Port Setup
I) HSSI B Port SetupI) HSSI B Port Setup
x) Exit this screen
x) Exit this screen
x) Exit this screenx) Exit this screen
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 >
H or IHSSI Setup—These options (H or I) display the HDM 2182
Configuration Menu
XExit this Screen—Returns you to the
Port
Configuration
Menu (DS3)
From the Configuration Menu, pressing P for the
option will display the Port Configuration Menu which is used for
setting the DS3 parameters. T he line code is set at B3ZS and the
, example provided at Figure 4-5 , Tab le 4- 6 .
Port Configuration Menu
Main Menu
Alarm Indication Signal (AIS) C-bit is set for 0 (zero). These options
are used in the C-bit parity line type. Various alarm functions and
performance monitoring functions are not availa ble with the M1-3
line type.
HSSI Port (A or B)
, Figure 4-1.
, Figure 4-4, Table 4-5.
DS3 Port Set Up
4-6Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Figure 4-4 Port Configuration Menu (DS3)
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > p
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > p
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > pA [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > p
-- HDM 2182 Port Configuration Menu --
-- HDM 2182 Port Configuration Menu --
-- HDM 2182 Port Configuration Menu ---- HDM 2182 Port Configuration Menu --
TTiming—Selecting this option will display the HDM 2182 Timing
Configuration Menu, which will in turn give the various options for the
timing. If the synchronization option is selected, you will be presented
with the three options listed below.
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > t
-- HDM 2182 Timing Configuration Menu -Source Synchronization Auto Restore
PRIMARY S) Recover Clock -- YES
X) Exit this screen
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > s
Select Timing:
1) RECOVER 2) EXTERNAL T3 3) INTERNAL CLK
BLine Build Out—Toggles between Normal Cable (less than 250 ft) and
Long Cable (greater than 250 f t) . T he selection reflects the dista n ce to an
optical multiplexer or T3 repeater on the network side.
HLine Type—Toggles between C-bit parity (default) and M13. Note that only
the select ion of C-bit will allow the use of inband control features. This is
because the M13 multiplexing standard does not res erv e as much
bandwidth for framing overhead, giving the user more bandwidth for the
payload.
1) Recover
2) External T3
3) Internal Clk
1) Normal cable
2) Long cable
1) C-bit
2) M13
RPerformance Control — T oggles performance control betwe en On and Off
for the use of the C-bit for controlling a far-end unit.
EEquipment ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter up to 10
characters to describe your DTE equipment. It will also prompt if you want
to clear the string.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual4-7
1) On
2) Off
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
CommandDescriptionOptions
LLocation ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter up to 11
FFrame ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter up to 10
UUnit ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter up to 6 characters to
AFacility ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter up to 38
PPort ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter up to 38 characters
CCircuit ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter up to 26
GTest Sig ID—This optional parameter allows you to enter a single
IInband Control—Toggles between Enable and Disable for an inband
XExit this screen—Returns you to the
characters to describe the location of your equipment. It will also prompt
if you want to clear the string.
characters to define the Frame ID. It will also prompt if you want to clear
the string.
define the Unit ID. It will also prompt if you want to clear the string.
characters to define the Facility ID. It will also prompt if you want to clear
the string.
to define the Port ID. It will also prompt if you want to clear the string.
characters to define the Circuit ID. It will also prompt if you want to clear
the string.
character to define the Test Signal ID. It will also prompt if you want to
clear the string.
channel between the NE and FE DS3 ports.
Figure 4-4.
HDM Configuration Menu
,
1) Enable
2) Disable
HSSI Port n
Configuration
Menus
Figure 4-5 HSSI Port A Configuration Menu
-- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu --
-- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu --
-- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu ---- HDM 2182 HSSI A Configuration Menu --
I) Circuit ID Port A
I) Circuit ID Port A
I) Circuit ID Port AI) Circuit ID Port A
P) Port Status OUT OF SERVICE
P) Port Status OUT OF SERVICE
P) Port Status OUT OF SERVICEP) Port Status OUT OF SERVICE
M) Configuration Mode Automatic
M) Configuration Mode Automatic
M) Configuration Mode AutomaticM) Configuration Mode Automatic
D) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE Only
D) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE Only
D) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE OnlyD) HSSI Data Rate Mode NE Only
R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)
R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)
R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)R) HSSI Data Rate 14, (22.4 Mbps)
Selecting either H or I from the Configuration Menu displays the
HSSI Port n Configuration Menu (that for HSSI Port A is shown
below as an exam ple ).
4-8Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
Table 4-6HSSI Port A Configuration Menu Commands
CommandDescriptionOptions
ICircuit ID—A label for the circuit on this HSSI port. You may use up to
18 characters for this field.
PPort Status—When Configurat io n Mode (below) is Automatic, the Po rt
Status is an informational display. In Automatic mode the HSSI data
port is in service when DTR is presented by the DTE and it is out of
service when the DTE fails to assert DTR.
When Configuration Mode (below) is set to Manual, the Port Status
command becomes a toggle. If Mode = Manual and Port Stat us = OUT
OF SERVICE, then issuing the Port Status command will place the port
IN SERVICE, whether or not any DTE ispresent and whether or not it is
asserting D TR. Converse ly , if Configuration Mode = Manual and the
Port Status = IN SERVICE, issuing the Port Status command will place
the port OUT OF SERVICE, stopping all user data.
Status command will place the port OUT OF SERVI C E, stopping all user
data.
MConfiguration Mode—The Configurati o n Mode toggles between
Automatic and Manual each time the Configuration Mode Command is
issued.
When Configuration Mode is Automatic, the Port Status is an
informational display. In Automatic mode the HSSI data port is in
service when DTR is pres en ted b y th e D T E an d i t is ou t of s erv ic e wh en
the DTE fails to assert DTR.
When Configuration Mode is set to Manual, the Port Status command
becomes a toggle. If M ode = Manu al a nd Por t St atus = OUT OF SERVI CE,
then issuing the Port Status command will place the port IN SERVICE,
whether or not any DTE is present and is asserting DTR. Conversely, if
Configuration Mode = Manual and the Port Status = IN SERVICE, issuing
the Port Status command will place the port OUT OF SERVICE, stopping
all user data.
1) In Service
2) Out of Service
1) Manual
2) Automatic
DHSSI Data Rate Mode—This option toggles between NE Only and Both
RHSSI Data Rate—This option displays prompt which allows you to enter
AData Scramble—If enabled, the actual user data is modified in an
XExit this Screen—Returns you to the
NE & FE. Determines whether data rate changes made at this end are
propagated to the remote DS3 module as well. Selecting BOTH NE and
FE is suggested.
a data rate within a range. The bandwidth that will be made available to
the DTE on the HSSI interface will be expressed in incremen ts of
1.6 Mbit/s each. (21 x 1.6 = 33.6 Mbit/s).
industry standard method. This featur e ha s no bearing on encryption
or the security of user data. It was added to allow inter-operation of the
HDM 2182 with DS3 products from other manufacturers.
HDM Configuration Menu
Figure 4-4.
Remote End Setup
Selecting R from the Main Menu dis p la ys th e Data Link Layer
Remote Configuration Menu. This option provides the ability to
configure key communication characteristics of a DS3 module
1) NE Only
2) Both NE & FE
A
,
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual4-9
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
connected to the far-end of a DS3 port before enabling the inband
on this DS3 port. Config uration of the site name, node address,
node ID, and inband state permits you to establish initial
communication bet ween local and remote units without having to
send operators to remote sites to enable inband communication.
However, you are limited to one inband session at a time over a
DS3 inband c ha n nel to the far- en d NCM node.
NOTE:
NOTE:
Figure 4-6Remote End Setup Menu
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > r
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > r
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > rA [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > r
--- Data Link Layer Remote Configuration ---
--- Data Link Layer Remote Configuration ---
--- Data Link Layer Remote Configuration ------ Data Link Layer Remote Configuration --Port Node Address Node Id Name Inband
Port Node Address Node Id Name Inband
Port Node Address Node Id Name InbandPort Node Address Node Id Name Inband
1 100.94.46.50 0 VERILINK Corp, San N/Y
1 100.94.46.50 0 VERILINK Corp, San N/Y
1 100.94.46.50 0 VERILINK Corp, San N/Y 1 100.94.46.50 0 VERILINK Corp, San N/Y
B) Inband A) Node Address
B) Inband A) Node Address
B) Inband A) Node AddressB) Inband A) Node Address
I) Node Id N) Sitename
I) Node Id N) Sitename
I) Node Id N) SitenameI) Node Id N) Sitename
U) Update NCM Node Table X) Exit this screen
U) Update NCM Node Table X) Exit this screen
U) Update NCM Node Table X) Exit this screenU) Update NCM Node Table X) Exit this screen
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 >
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 >
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 >
Table 4-7Remote End Setup Menu Commands
If you plug in a new DS3 at the far end of a DS3 port, and accessing
this menu displays an acceptable configuration of node ID and node
address, using the "Update NCM Node Table" option will permit the
immediate update of the NCM knowledge base. If you do not use the
"Update NCM Node Tabl e” option to make the NCM aware of the
configuration of remote DS3 units, you wi ll be re quired to ma nually
enter the information under the
"Node Selection".
If you erroneously save an incorrect configuration using "Update
NCM Node Table" you wil l have to go to the
option "Node Select ion" to delete the incorr ect information.
Menu
Administration Menu
Administration
option
CommandDescriptionOptions
BInband—Toggles between Enabled and D isa bled for an inband
ANode Address—Enter the appropriate Node Address (in the form:
INode ID—Enter the appropriate Node ID (in the form: www,
NSite Name—Use no more than 19 alpha-numeric characters for this
UUpdate NCM Node Table—Enables saving the node information in
XExit this Screen—Returns you to the
4-10Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
channel between NE and FE DS3 ports. This is for using FEAC (FarEnd Access and Control) test requests using the C-bit overhe ad.
www, xxx,yyy,zzz) according to instructions from your system
administrator.
xxx,yyy,zzz) according to instructions from your system
administrator.
field.
the local NCM for later use. This option should always be used
before leaving this screen, if changes have been made to the
configuration. Using this option will update the information
available under the
Selection".
Administration Menu
option of "Node
Main Menu
, Figure 4-1.
1) Enabled
2) Disabled
(www.xxx.yyy.zzz)
(www.xxx.yyy.zzz)
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
Diagnostics Menu
Selecting D from the NCM Controller Menu (Main Menu) displays
the Diagnostics Me nu, which allows you to display status reports,
to configure loopbacks, and to transmit test alarms.
Figure 4-7 Diagnostics Menu
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > d
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > d
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > d A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > d
-- HDM 2182 DIAGNOSTICS MENU --
-- HDM 2182 DIAGNOSTICS MENU --
-- HDM 2182 DIAGNOSTICS MENU -- -- HDM 2182 DIAGNOSTICS MENU -H) HSSI A Status Report I) HSSI B Status Report
H) HSSI A Status Report I) HSSI B Status Report
H) HSSI A Status Report I) HSSI B Status Report H) HSSI A Status Report I) HSSI B Status Report
P) Port Status Report
P) Port Status Report
P) Port Status Report P) Port Status Report
L) Loopback Configure T) Transmit Alarms
Far-End loopback Disabled Far-End loopback Disabled
Press enter to continue
Press enter to continue
Press enter to continuePress enter to continue
Loopback
Options Menu
Selecting
displays the Loopback Options Menu.
NTER
L) Loopback Configure
key returns you to the
from the Diagnostics Menu
Figure 4-11 Loopback Options Menu
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > l
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > l
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > l A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > l
-- HDM 2182 LOOPBACK OPTIONS MENU --
-- HDM 2182 LOOPBACK OPTIONS MENU --
-- HDM 2182 LOOPBACK OPTIONS MENU -- -- HDM 2182 LOOPBACK OPTIONS MENU -A) Activate loopback D) Deactivate loopback
A) Activate loopback D) Deactivate loopback
A) Activate loopback D) Deactivate loopback A) Activate loopback D) Deactivate loopback
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen X) Exit this screen
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
4-12Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Table 4-9 HDM 2180 Loopback Options Menu Commands
CommandDescription
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
AActivate Loopback—Displays whether or not there is an active test present, and gives
options for activating various loopback tests.
Note: All data coming into/out of the ports marked with the * is dropped.
Options presented for activation are:
“Local Loopbacks”
1) Local—Data Port LED will turn amber.
HSSI DTE
DS3
Framer
DS3
*
2) Payload—Net Port LED will turn amber.
HSSI DTE
3) HSSI—Data Port LED will turn amber.
HSSI DTE
*
DS3
Framer
DS3
Framer
DS3
DS3
*
“Remote Loopbacks”
4) FEAC—Remote end Net LED turns amber. Note: This loopback is activated
channel bits
.
Near End
Far E nd
via overhead
HSSI
DS3
Framer
DS3
DS3
Framer
HSSI
*
5) Far-End—Remote end Net LED turns amber. Note: This loopback is activated
signaling bits
HSSI
.
Near End
DS3
Framer
DS3
Far E nd
DS3
Framer
via inband
HSSI
*
DDeactivate Loopback—Displays whether or not there is an active test present, and will give
XExit this screen—Returns you to the HDM 2182 Diagnostics Menu, Figure 4-7.
options for deactivating various loopback tests.
Options presented for deactivation are:
1) Local
2) Payload
3) HSSI
4) FEAC
5) Far-End
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual4-13
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
HDM Transmit
Alarm Options
Selecting T from the Diagnostics Menu displays t h e HDM
Transmit Alarm Options screen. By transmitting any of these
alarms, you can verify whether or not the far end is receiving
signals.
Figure 4-12 HDM Transmit Alarm Options
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > t
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > t
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > t A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > t
M) 15 Minute Threshold H) 24 Hour Threshold M) 15 Minute Threshold H) 24 Hour Threshold
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen X) Exit this screen
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
Table 4-12 HDM 2180 Performance Threshold Setting Option Menu Commands
CommandDescription
M15 Minute Threshold—Displays the HDM 2182
, Figure 4-14, Table 4-12.
Menu
Figure 4-17, Table 4-13.
Selecting
displays the Performan ce Threshol d Setting Option Menu that
enables you to select 15-minute and 24-hour threshold values for
the DS3 port alarms.
Figure 4-15.
T) Threshold Setting
Performance Thresh old Setting Option
Performance Report Option s Menu
Main Menu
, Figure 4-1.
from the Performance/Status Menu
15 Minute Thres hold Select or Menu
,
,
H24 Hour Threshold—Displays the HDM 2182
Figure 4-16.
XExit this Screen—Returns you to the HDM 2182
4-13.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual4-15
24 Hour Threshold Selector Menu
Performance/Status Menu
,
, Figure
HDM 2182 Management: Using NCM 2000
15 Minute
Threshold Selector
Menu
Selecting M from the Performance Threshold Setting Opti on
Menu displays the 15 Minute Threshold Selector Menu. The
default values shown are displayed until they are changed by the
user.
Figure 4-15 HDM 2182 15 Minute Threshold Selector Menu
[127.255.255.0] [1,6] HDM 2182 > m
[127.255.255.0] [1,6] HDM 2182 > m
[127.255.255.0] [1,6] HDM 2182 > m [127.255.255.0] [1,6] HDM 2182 > m
-- HDM 2182 15 MINUTE THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU --
-- HDM 2182 15 MINUTE THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU --
-- HDM 2182 15 MINUTE THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU -- -- HDM 2182 15 MINUTE THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU -A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0
A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0
A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0 A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0
C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0
C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0
C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0 C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0
E) LCV 387 F) LES 88
E) LCV 387 F) LES 88
E) LCV 387 F) LES 88 E) LCV 387 F) LES 88
G) LSES 4 H) PCV 382
G) LSES 4 H) PCV 382
G) LSES 4 H) PCV 382 G) LSES 4 H) PCV 382
I) PES 86 J) PSES 4
I) PES 86 J) PSES 4
I) PES 86 J) PSES 4 I) PES 86 J) PSES 4
K) CCV 382 L) CES 86
K) CCV 382 L) CES 86
K) CCV 382 L) CES 86 K) CCV 382 L) CES 86
M) CSES 4 N) SEFS 2
M) CSES 4 N) SEFS 2
M) CSES 4 N) SEFS 2 M) CSES 4 N) SEFS 2
O) AISS 2 P) LUAS 10
O) AISS 2 P) LUAS 10
O) AISS 2 P) LUAS 10 O) AISS 2 P) LUAS 10
Q) LOSS 2 R) LOFS 2
Q) LOSS 2 R) LOFS 2
Q) LOSS 2 R) LOFS 2 Q) LOSS 2 R) LOFS 2
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen X) Exit this screen
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
24 Hour Threshold
Selector Menu
Selecting H from the Performance Threshold Setting Options
Menu displays the 24 Hour Threshold Selector Menu. The default
values shown are used until they are changed by the user.
Figure 4-16 HDM 2182 24 Hour Threshold Selector Menu
-- HDM 2182 24 HOUR THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU --
-- HDM 2182 24 HOUR THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU --
-- HDM 2182 24 HOUR THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU -- -- HDM 2182 24 HOUR THRESHOLD SELECTOR MENU -A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0
A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0
A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0 A) FE_CCV 0 B) FE_CES 0
C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0
C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0
C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0 C) FE_CSES 0 D) FE_LUAS 0
E) LCV 3865 F) LES 864
E) LCV 3865 F) LES 864
E) LCV 3865 F) LES 864 E) LCV 3865 F) LES 864
G) LSES 40 H) PCV 3820
G) LSES 40 H) PCV 3820
G) LSES 40 H) PCV 3820 G) LSES 40 H) PCV 3820
I) PES 864 J) PSES 40
I) PES 864 J) PSES 40
I) PES 864 J) PSES 40 I) PES 864 J) PSES 40
K) CCV 3820 L) CES 864
K) CCV 3820 L) CES 864
K) CCV 3820 L) CES 864 K) CCV 3820 L) CES 864
M) CSES 40 N) SEFS 8
M) CSES 40 N) SEFS 8
M) CSES 40 N) SEFS 8 M) CSES 40 N) SEFS 8
O) AISS 8 P) LUAS 10
O) AISS 8 P) LUAS 10
O) AISS 8 P) LUAS 10 O) AISS 8 P) LUAS 10
Q) LOSS 8 R) LOFS 8
Q) LOSS 8 R) LOFS 8
Q) LOSS 8 R) LOFS 8 Q) LOSS 8 R) LOFS 8
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen
X) Exit this screen X) Exit this screen
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 >
Performance
Report Options
Selecting
displays the Performance Report Options Menu.
R) Report Selection
Menu
Figure 4-17 HDM 2182 Performance Report Options Menu
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > r
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > r
A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > r A [127.255.255.0] [0,0] HDM 2182 > r
-- HDM 2182 PERFORMANCE REPORT OPTIONS MENU --
-- HDM 2182 PERFORMANCE REPORT OPTIONS MENU --
-- HDM 2182 PERFORMANCE REPORT OPTIONS MENU -- -- HDM 2182 PERFORMANCE REPORT OPTIONS MENU -M) 15 Minute Report O) One Hour Report
M) 15 Minute Report O) One Hour Report
M) 15 Minute Report O) One Hour Report M) 15 Minute Report O) One Hour Report
H) 24 Hour Report R) Reset Registers
the Alarm Buffer for the previous 15-minute period. Press q to quit
and return to the Alarm Menu. Press X to exit the Alarm Menu and
return to the Main Menu.
from the Alarm Menu disp lay s
Figure 4-19 Sample Alarm Buffer Display
A [0.0.0.2] [1,5] HDM 2182 > o
A [0.0.0.2] [1,5] HDM 2182 > o
A [0.0.0.2] [1,5] HDM 2182 > oA [0.0.0.2] [1,5] HDM 2182 > o
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
(24-hour) DS3 FE UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
(24-hour) DS3 FE UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
(24-hour) DS3 FE UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50 (24-hour) DS3 FE UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
(24-hour) DS3 UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
(24-hour) DS3 UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
(24-hour) DS3 UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50 (24-hour) DS3 UAS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
(24-hour) DS3 AIS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
(24-hour) DS3 AIS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
(24-hour) DS3 AIS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50 (24-hour) DS3 AIS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:50
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Major alarm DS3 Port
(24-hour) DS3 SEFS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:48
(24-hour) DS3 SEFS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:48
(24-hour) DS3 SEFS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:48 (24-hour) DS3 SEFS alert cross the threshold 3-24-98 5:25:48
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Info alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Info alarm DS3 Port
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Info alarm DS3 Port* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Info alarm DS3 Port
Enable User Equipment Loopback 3-24-98 5:22:00
Enable User Equipment Loopback 3-24-98 5:22:00
Enable User Equipment Loopback 3-24-98 5:22:00 Enable User Equipment Loopback 3-24-98 5:22:00
* 0.0.0.2 HDM 2182 [01,05] Cleared alarm DS3 Port
Selecting F from the Main Menu displays the Far End Port
Identification Information display. This option displays port
identification information associated with the node connected to
the far end of the DS3 port on the module. This is an informational
display that provides far end information if inband is enabled for
the DS3 port:
Figure 4-20Far End Port Identification Information Display
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > f
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > f
A [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > fA [100.94.46.50] [0,4] HDM 2182 > f
--- FAR END PORT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ---
--- FAR END PORT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ---
--- FAR END PORT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ------ FAR END PORT IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION ---
Equipment Id : testing1
Equipment Id : testing1
Equipment Id : testing1Equipment Id : testing1
Location Id : testing2
Location Id : testing2
Location Id : testing2Location Id : testing2
Frame Id : testing3
Frame Id : testing3
Frame Id : testing3Frame Id : testing3
Unit Id : 123
Unit Id : 123
Unit Id : 123Unit Id : 123
Facility Id : testing4
Facility Id : testing4
Facility Id : testing4Facility Id : testing4
Port Id : testing5
Port Id : testing5
Port Id : testing5Port Id : testing5
Generator Id : 1234
Generator Id : 1234
Generator Id : 1234Generator Id : 1234
Press enter to continue
Press enter to continue
Press enter to continuePress enter to continue
Manufacturing Info
Selecting I from the Main Menu displays the Manufacturing
Information screen. This information is useful when calling in to
the Technical Assistance Center.
Figure 4-21 Manufacturing Information Display
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > i
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > i
A [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > iA [127.255.255.0] [1,1] HDM 2182 > i
MANUFACTURING INFORMATION
MANUFACTURING INFORMATION
MANUFACTURING INFORMATIONMANUFACTURING INFORMATION
Main Card CIM
Main Card CIM
Main Card CIM Main Card CIM
Revision RM) Rev A RC) Rev A
Revision RM) Rev A RC) Rev A
Revision RM) Rev A RC) Rev ARevision RM) Rev A RC) Rev A
Date DM) 0/0/0 DC) 0/0/0
Date DM) 0/0/0 DC) 0/0/0
Date DM) 0/0/0 DC) 0/0/0Date DM) 0/0/0 DC) 0/0/0
Serial number SM) 34545673 SC) 235244365
Serial number SM) 34545673 SC) 235244365
Serial number SM) 34545673 SC) 235244365Serial number SM) 34545673 SC) 235244365
Manuf. Part No. MM) 2828394 MC) 98397597
Manuf. Part No. MM) 2828394 MC) 98397597
Manuf. Part No. MM) 2828394 MC) 98397597Manuf. Part No. MM) 2828394 MC) 98397597
Cage Code CM) 2352 CC) 34534
Type TM) HDM 2182 TC) CIM 2182Type TM) HDM 2182 TC) CIM 2182
Press enter to continue
Press enter to continue
Press enter to continuePress enter to continue
4-18Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Chapter
5
Setting Up Your
TCP/IP
Addresses
Standalone HDM 2182 SNMP
Management
NOTE:
Before using Telnet for the first time with an HDM 2182 module,
access the module locally via the Craft interface.
1. From the Main Menu, type O for the command:
2. For a local Ethernet address, type the L command to get the
Before using SNMP, Telnet, FTP , or other TC P/IP protocol, you must
set your TCP/IP addresses first via the Craft interface of whichever
module is the “controlling module” for the shelf. Use the
Administration Menu
O) node administration
The Administration Menu displays.
prompt to enter the address value:
L) Local IP Address
to set the required TCP/IP addresses.
3. If using a router, you must enter the router’s I P address as the
gateway using
G) Local gateway IP address
4. If using SNMP Management, then enter the IP Address of the
SNMP Manager as
H) Management host IP ad dress
5. The device to which alarm messages are to be sent, often the
same as above , i s en te red as
M) Management trap IP address
6. After these parameters have been set, reboot the module.
Now you can log in via Telnet.
NOTE:
You must log out from a Telnet session if you want to use the ASCII
terminal interface via the Craft port.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual5-1
Standalone HDM 2182 SNMP Management
Embedded
Network
Management
System Using
SNMP
HDM 2182 SNMP
Physical
Interfaces
The SNMP port connects to an Ethernet segment connected to a PC
running a user-supplied SNMP application, such as Verilink’s Node
Manager. Using such an application and depending on the
Management Information Base (MIB) interfaces provided, you can
configure, control, and monitor the performance of an HDM 2182
circuit.
HDM 2182 allows appropriate values to be assigned to and
collected from the co nfiguration management obj e cts defined in
the supported MIBs.
An integrated (embedded) SNMP agent is used in th e product. HDM
2182 is a separate manageable ne two rk entity under the SNMP
management application protocol. All configuration, control, and
monitoring elements that are handled via the ASCII terminal are
available to the SNMP agent. The embedded management services
provide information for network managers, system administrators,
customer service, field service personnel, and engineers to manage
the HDM 2182.
The only physical interface provided for SNMP on the circuit card
assembly is a 10BaseT Ethernet twisted pair implementation. A SLIP
interface is not supported.
Management
Protocols
HDM 2182 embedded SNMP supports SNMPv1. These standard
network management protocols support the following areas:
Implementation of standard MIBs
•
Implementation of enterprise-specific MIBs
•
Remote booting
•
Configuration Management
•
Operator-selected saving of card configuration management
•
objects and default settings into non-volatile storage onboard.
During normal restart, in the absence of valid non-volatile
•
configuration managemen t o bj e cts, the HDM 2182 assumes a
default configuration.
Alarm and fault reporting and management, remote system
•
diagnostics
Embedded management offers exte nsi ve diagnostics. Alarms
•
are offered through SNMPv1 generic traps with additional
alarm information available through Verilink enterprise
specific traps.
HDM 2182 reports faults by send ing the generi c SNMPv 1 traps
•
to appropriate SNMPv1 node management systems.
Security Management
•
5-2Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Standalone HDM 2182 SNMP Management
HDM 2182 uses SNMPv1 community strings.
•
HDM 2182 provides filtering of SNMPv1 PDUs by source IP
•
address for remote login password protection in
rlogin/telnet.
Performance monitoring and management
•
Remote software upgrades as supported by Verilink APA
•
HDM 2182 uses the FTP/TCP/IP protocol stack to download
•
upgrade software remotely to non-volatile code storage.
MIB Interface
Specifications
HDM 2182 supports the following standard MIBs for card
management:
Verilink Enterprise MIB (various RFCs)
•
DS3 MIB (RFC 1407 MIB)
•
The mandatory groups in the DS-3 MIB, as defined by the IETF
[25].
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual5-3
Standalone HDM 2182 SNMP Management
5-4Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Chapter
6
Troubleshooting
What Elicits an Alarm
The NCM 2000 module polls the H DM 2182 modules for alarms.
If alarm reporting is enable d for the node and for the HDM 2182,
the NCM retrieves and sends alarms to the Craft interface, Node
Manager, or an SNMP agent where they can be viewed.
Alarms can also be automatically sent to a specified printer by
setting up the printer address in the various management utilities
menus. See the appropriate management utility user manual for
more information on how to do this.
The Alarms
The alarm list will show:
Whenever the system powers up and any module performs a
•
self-test
Power supply input is lost
•
A default or user-designated threshold is exceeded
•
A Yellow Alarm is received from the network
•
An unframed all-ones or alarm indi cation signal (AIS) is
•
reveived from the network
There is a loss of signal (LOS) or loss of frame (LOF)
•
A CSU or DIU loopback is present
•
A module fails
•
A module is removed from the shelf
•
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual6-1
Troubleshooting
Alarm Listings
On any of the various listings of the alarms being received by the
NCM for the HDM, the alarm listing will generally show the
following information about the alarms (This may vary depending
on the management method you are using).
Alarm
Description
Classifications
Problem Types
The Alarm Description column lists the text which is
printed on the display
•
sent to the alarm printer (i f using Node Manager or SNMP
•
agent)
saved to the alarm buffer/database
•
Verilink classifies alarms into the following Severities:
Critical
•
Major
•
Minor
•
Warning
•
Info
•
Cleared
•
These classifications are further categorized into the following
Problem Types:
LOS—Loss of Signal
•
LOF—Loss of Frame
•
Error
•
Call Setup
•
6-2Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
What To Do About Alarms
Some alarms will clear after the user-configured timeout has
expired. Other alarms require you to take corrective action.
If an alarm has been cleared, no other action is required.
•
If there is a loopback present, unless you are intentially
•
testing, remove the loopback (Only if the loopback is from
your end. If it is from your telco, you may need to verify the
loopback with them.)
If you have a Loss of Frame (LOF), yo u may have a telco or
•
module problem. To test, do a Repeater Loopback (RLB) to test
for LOF. If there is no LOF indicated by the test, th e problem is
with the telco.
If you have a Loss of Signal (LOS), check your router cables,
•
power, and ports.
If you have a Powerup Self-test Fail, reseat the module to see if
•
it will power up and pass the self test. If it does not pass after
repeated self tests, replace the module.
Troubleshooting
Alarm Records
Interpreting Alarms
Every alarm record that ap pears on your screen is “acti v e ” in the
database until you do something about it. You can do the following
with the alarm records:
Deactivating alarm records is a database management
•
function. As long as an alarm is active, you can view it
onscreen, using one of the management options on the Craft
interface or Node Manager. When you deactivate an alarm, it’s
still in the database, but not viewable on screen. Deactivated
alarms can be subsequently archived, printed, or deleted.
Archiving an alarm record stores it to a disk file you specify.
•
Printing an alarm record p rints a copy of all active and
•
deactivated alarms.
Deleting an alarm record re moves it from the database. To
•
delete an alarm, you must first deactivate it.
Fault conditions can result in critical, major, or minor alarms. In
addition, a fault condition can also result in a Carrier Failure Alarm
(CFA).
Critical Alarms
A critical alarm indicates that the node or components of the node
have failed. The following alarms are classified as critical :
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual6-3
Troubleshooting
•
Alarm Indication Signal Second (AIS S)—A second when the
CSU receives an unframed all-ones Alarm Indication Signal
(AIS) from the network.
•
Loss of Fram e Second (LOF S)—A LOFS is the total number of
seconds that the CSU was in the Loss of Frame (LOF) state.
•
Loss of Signal Second (LOSS)—A LOSS is a second during
which the CSU is in a Loss of Signal (LOS) state.
•
Severely Errored Framing Second (SEFS)—the second in
which two or more framing bit errors occur within a 3millisecond period.
Major Alarms
A major alarm indi cates a condit ion where perfo rmance is serio usly
affected, for example, a T3 line failure. It prevents data from being
reliably transmitt e d across the circuit. When a maj o r alarm is
declared, the HDM 2182 mo dule sends a message to the Craft
interface and Node Manager (if used), lights the appropriat e LED
indicator, and trips the alarm relay (if connected). The following
error conditions must persist for at least one second for a major
alarm to be declared:
•
C-bit Severely Err or e d Seconds (CSES)—A CSES is a second
with 44 or more CCVs or one or more Out of Frame defects or a
detected incoming AIS.
•
P-bit Severely Errored Seconds (PSES)—A PSES is a second
with 44 or more PCVs or one or more Out of Frame defects or a
detected incoming AIS. This gauge is not increased when UASs
are counted.
•
Local Unavai la ble Second (LUAS)—An unvailable second
during which the local DS3 port is unable to receive or
transmit traffic.
•
Line Severel y Errored Second ( L SES)—A second during which
the port was (at any instance during the second) in the AIS
state.
Minor Alarms
6-4Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
The following error conditions do not affect traffic along the DS3
line. They generate a minor alarm:
•
Power Supply Missing (in redundant power supply
configurations)—This alarm indicates that one of the
redundant power supplies has failed.
•
Remote Alarm Indication (RAI)—This alarm indicates t hat the
remote end is in a state of alarm. A Remote Alarm or Remote
Alarm Indication is the al arm a receiving channel bank or
multiplexer sends to the other end of the circuit when it
detects a Loss Of Signal or Loss Of Frame. There is a 2- to 3-
Troubleshooting
second integration period upon detection of LOS or LOF before
a yellow alarm is sent to the far-end equipment. This condition
is also referred to as a Yellow Alarm.
•
Alarm Indication Signal (AIS)—Using an unframed all-ones bit
pattern, an AIS alarm indicates that an alarm conditio n exi s ts
upstream in a circuit lead i ng to the downstream equipment.
This is also called an All-Ones Keep-Alive or Red Alarm Signal.
An AIS defect is declared when there are 3 or fewer zeros in
512 bit times and an LOF defect. It is cleared when there are 3
or more zeros in two frames or the LOF defect no longer exists.
•
C-bit Coding Violation (CCV)—An error event that reflects the
occurrence of received CP-bit parity errors during the
accumulation interval. The CP-bits are not affected by
customer-owned equipment and are therefore more accur ate
than P-bit parity.
•
C-bit Errored Second (CES)—A CES is a second with one or
more CCVs or one or more Out of Frame (OOF) defects or a
detected incoming AIS. This gauge is not increased when UASs
are counted.
•
Alarm Indication Signal Second (AIS S)—A second when the
CSU receives an unframed all-ones alarm indication signal
(AIS) from the network.
•
Line Coding Violation (LCV)—An LCV error event is a count of
both bipolar violations (BPVs) and excessive zeros (EXZs)
occurring over the accumulation period. An EXZ increments
the LCV by one regardless of the length of the zero string.
•
Line Errored Second (LES)—An LES is a second in which one or
more LCVs occurred or one or more LOS defects.
•
Loss of Sign al Second (LOSS) —A second d uring which t he CSU
is in a loss of signal (LOS) state.
•
P-bit Coding Violation (PCV)—A P-bit parity error event is the
occurrence of a rece iv ed P- b it co de on the DS3 M- fram e that is
not identical to the corre sponding locally-calculated code.
•
P-bit Errored Second (PES)—A PES is a second with one or
more P-bit Coding Violations (PCVs) or one or more Out of
Frame defects or a detected incoming AIS. This gauge is not
increased when unavailable seconds (UASs) are counted.
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual6-5
Troubleshooting
Interpreting Front Panel LEDs
Figure 6-1HDM 2182 Front Panel
HDM
2182
LED Indicators
A
B
PORT
LEDs
Craft Interface port
LOCAL
NET
MANAGEMENT
PRIEXT
SYS
SNMP
HDM 2182 provides tri-color LEDs on the front panel for:
Network Port
•
Data Ports
•
System
•
The LEDs use the following color codes:
Solid GreenModule is properly configured and equipment is
operating normally.
Flashing Green For the S ystem LED, this i ndica tes that t he modu le
is in “controller mode.”
Solid RedIndicates a problem occurring within the
equipment.
Solid AmberIndicates test mode condition within the
Performance Statistics
The following network performance parameters can be stored
within the HDM 2182 to supp o rt performance monitoring and
statistics generation:
Near-End
Performance
Parameters
The following near-end perf o rmance parameters are supported by
HDM 2182:
AISSAlarm indication signal second
CCVC-bit code violations
CESC-bit errored seconds
CSESC-bit severely errored seconds
equipment.
6-6Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
LCVLine code violations
LESLine errored seconds
LOFSLoss of frame second
LOSSLoss of signal second
LSESLine severely errored seconds
PCVParity (P-bit) code violations
PES(P-bit) parity errored seconds
PSESP-bit seve rely error e d secon ds
SEFSSeverely errored framing seconds
UASUnavailable seconds
Troubleshooting
Far-End
Performance
Parameters
Alarm Parameters
Near-End Alarms
The following far-end performance parameters are supported by
HDM 2182:
The following network alarm parameters can be monitored and
stored within the HDM 2182:
The following near-end alarms are detected and reported:
AIS DefectAlarm indication signal
ISIdle signal
LOFLoss of frame
LOSLoss of signal
OOFOut of frame
Loss of Selected Tx clock
Yellow Alarm
Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual6-7
Troubleshooting
Far-End Alarms
The following far-end alarms are detected and reported:
FEBEFar End Block Error
FEACDS3 Equipment Failure (SA)
FEACDS3 LOS/HBER
FEACDS3 OOF
FEACDS3 AIS Received
FEACDS3 IDLE Received
FEACDS3 Equipment Failure (NSA)
Common Equipment Failure (NSA)
6-8Verilink HDM 2182 User Manual
Index
A
administration submenu
AISS
6-4, 6-5
AISS (Alarm Indication Signal Seco nd)
alarm buffer
alarm indication signal second (AISS)
alarm monitoring
alarms
applications
CAD/CAM
client-server
data centers
data warehousing
video imaging
ASCII craft interface menu (main menu)
ASCII terminal interface
Local port 3-1
NCM
3-25
3-25
3-14
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-1
1-1
4-1
4-4
6-4, 6-5
6-6
C
Cables
c-bit coding violation (CCV)
c-bit errored second (CES)
c-bit parity
c-bit severely errored second (CSES)
CCV
CCV (C-bit Coding Violation)
CES
CES (C-bit Errored Second)
clear card configuration
community string-read
community string-write
Connecting Terminal
craft timeout length
CSES
CSES (C-bit Severely Errored Second)
2-2
6-6
6-6
1-3
6-6
6-5
6-5
6-5
6-5
4-5
3-6
3-6
2-2
3-3
6-4
6-4
D
data centers
Data Scramble
day alert thresholds
debug monitor port
diagnostics
downloadable upgrades
DS3 boot
DS3 flash download
DS3 port configuration
1-1
4-9
3-24
1-2
3-11
1-3
3-7
3-6
3-24
3-1
F
far-end control
ferrites
function block diagram
1-7
1-3
1-4
G
grounding
1-7
H
HSSI port configuration
3-24
I
Installation
IP subnet mask
2-1
3-5
L
LCV
6-5
LCV (Line Coding Violation)
LES
6-5
LES (Line Errored Second)
line code violation (LCV)
line errored second (LES)
line severely errored second (LSES)
local gateway IP address
local IP address
Local port
LOFS
6-4
LOFS (Loss of Frame Second)
LOSS
6-5
LOSS (Loss of Signal Seco nd)
loss of frame second (LOFS)
loss of signal second (LOSS)
LSES
6-4
LSES (Line Severely Errored Second)
LUAS
6-4
LUAS (Local Unavailable Second)
3-5
3-1
6-5
6-5
6-7
6-7
3-5
6-4
6-4, 6-5
6-7
6-7
6-4
M
major alarms
managemen t host IP address
management information base (MIB)
management trap IP address
MIB
SEFS (Severely Errored Framing Second)
set time
severely errored framing second (SEFS)
shelf and slot para meters
site name
snmp configuration
SNMP operation
SNMP physical interfaces
specifications
switch over once
switch over permanent
3-11
3-5
4-4
3-5
3-24
5-1
5-2
1-5
4-5
4-5
T
TABS bus
Terminal
terminal block one (TB1)
timing
TX diagnostic alarms