3
TXPORT shall not be liable f or errors con tained herein or for incident al or consequ ential damages in
connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material. TXPORT reserves the right to
revise this publication from time to time and make changes in content without obligation to notify any
person of such revision changes.
Contents of this publication may be preliminary and/or may be changed at any time without notice and
shall not be regarded as a warranty.
TXPORT makes no representation or warranties of any kind whatsoever with respect to the contents
hereof and specifically disclaims any implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular
purpose.
NetWare and Novell are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc.
Xerox is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation.
NCR is a registered trademark of National Cash Register Corporation
Sperry is a registered trademark of Sperry Rand Corporation.
Uniscope is a registered trademark registered by Sperry Rand Corporation and owned by Unisys.
Windows is registered trademark of Microsoft Corporation.
AppleTalk is a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
OpenView is a registered trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company.
CROSSTALK is a registered trademark of Attachmate Corporation.
PROCOMM is a registered trademark of DATASTORM TECHNOLOGIES, INC.
Any other named products herein are trademarks of their respective companies.
Acknowledgment
The software used in the SNMP function of this product contains material derived from the following
source:
Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions, and
the following disclaimer in the documentation and /or other materials provided with the distribution.
All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following
acknowledgment:
This product includes software developed by the University of California, Berkeley and its contributors.
Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or
promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
This software is provided by the regents and contributors ‘as is’ and any express or implied warranties,
including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose are disclaimed. In no event shall the regents or contributors be liable for any direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequ ential damages (including, but not limited to, procurement of
substitute goods or serv ices; loss of use, data, or profits; or business interrupt ion) however caused and
on any theory of liability, whether in contract, strict liability, or tort (including negligence or otherwise)
arising in any way out of the use of this softw are , even if advised of the possibility of such damage .
FCC Requirements
iii
FCC Requirements
This equipment (9000, 9101, 9111 , and 9211) has been te sted and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmfu l interference when the equi pment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment ge nerates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if no t installed and
used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which
case the user is req uired to correct the interfe rence at his own expense. Th is device must also accept
any interference received, including i nterference tha t may cause unde sired operation. Shielded cables
must be used to ensure compliance with the Class A FCC limits.
Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the party responsible for
compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On the rear or bottom of the unit is a label
that contains the FCC registration number and other information. If requested, provide this information
to the telephone company.
All direct connections to the network lines must be made using stan dard plugs and jacks (co mpliant
1
with Part 68). The tables below present a list of applicable registration jack USOCs, facility interface
codes (FICs), and service order codes (SOCs). These are req uired to order service from the telco.
9101
Port ID REN/SOCFIC USOC
56 kbps6.0F04DU5 - 56RJ-48S jack
9111 Port 1 T1 Option
Port ID REN/SOCFIC USOC
1.544 Mbps SF
1.544 Mbps SF, B8ZS
1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF
1.544 Mbps ANSI ESF, B8ZS
6.0N 04DU9-BN
RJ-48C jack
04DU9-DN
04DU9-1KN
04DU9-1SN
9111 Port 1 DDS Option
Port IDREN/SOCFIC USOC
56 kbps6.0F 04DU5-56RJ-48S jack
If the unit appears to be malfunctioning, it should be disconnected from the network lines until the
2
source of trouble is deter mined to be your equip ment or the telephon e line. If your equipme nt needs
repair, it should not be reconnected until it is repaired.
The unit has been designed to prevent harm to the network. If the telephone company finds that the
3
equipment is exceeding tolerable parame ters, it can tempo rarily disconnec t service. In this case, the
telephone company will give you advance notice, if possible.
No customer is authorized to repair this equipment, regardless of warranty status.
4
If the telephone company alters its equipment in a manner that will affect the use of this device, it
5
must give you warning so that you have the opportunit y for uninterrupt ed service. You will be
advised of your right to file a complaint with the FCC.
In the event of equipment malfunction, all repairs should be performed by our company or an
6
authorized agent. It is the responsibility of users requiring service to report the need for service to our
company or to one of our authorized agen ts.
The affadavit at the end manu al must be co mpleted by the installer.
7
iv
Canadian
Emissions
Requirements
Warranty
This digital apparatus does n ot exceed the Class A li mits for radi o nois e emis sions from di gi tal app aratus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.
Le présent appare il numérique n’émet pas de brui ts radioélect riques dépassant les limites appl icables
aux appareils numérique s (de la clas s A) pres crites dan s le Règl ement sur le b rouillag e radio électriqu e
édicté par le mini stère des Communications du Canada.
Notice: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment. This certification means that the
equipment meets certain tel ecommunications network p rotective, operational and safety requirement s.
The Industry Canada does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local teleco mmunications company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of connection. In some cases, the company’s inside wiring associated with a single lin e
individual service may be extend ed by means of a certified connector assemb ly (telephone extension
cord). The customer should be aware that co mpliance with the above conditions may not p r event degradation of service in some situations.
Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the
equipment.
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility,
telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution may be particularly important in rural areas.
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.
TXPORT warrants each unit against d efects in material and work manship for a period of five years
from the date the unit was shipped to the customer. If the unit malfunctions at any time during the warranty period, TX PORT will repair, or at TXPORT’s option, replace the unit free of charge.
The remedies listed herein are the users sole and exclusive remedies. TXPORT shall not be liable for
any indirect, direct, incidental or consequential damages. The owner must return the unit to the factory,
shipping prepaid and pa ckaged to the best commercial standard fo r electronic equipment. TXPORT
will pay shipping charges for delivery on return. The customer is responsible for mode and cost of
shipment to TXPORT. This warranty does not apply if the unit has been damaged by accident, misuse
or as a result of service o r modification by other than TXP O RT personnel.
Hardware
Warranty
TXPORT warrants its hardware products to be free from defects in workmanship and materials, under
normal use and service, for five years from the date of purchase from TXPORT or its Authorized
Reseller:
If a product does not operate as warranted above during the applicable warranty perio d, TXPORT shall,
at its option and expens e, repair the defe ctive product or part, d eliver to Customer an equivalent product or part to replace the defective item, or refund to Customer the purchase price paid for the defective
product. All products that are replaced will become th e property of TXPORT. Replacement product s
may be new or reconditioned. Any replaced or repaired prod uct or part has a n inety (90) d ay warranty
or the remainder of the initial warranty period, whichever is longer.
TXPORT shall not be responsible for any software, firmware, information, or memory data of Customer contained in, stored on, or integrated with any products returned to TXPORT for repair, whether
under warranty or not.
Software Warranty
v
Software
War ran ty
Standard
Warranty
Service
Warranties
Exclusive
TXPORT warrants that the software programs licensed from it will perform in substantial conformance
to the program specifications therefor for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of purchase from
TXPORT or its Authorized Reseller. TXPORT warrants the media containing software against failure
during the warran ty period. No updates a re provided. TXPORT's sole obligatio n with respect to this
express warranty shall be ( at TXPORT's discretion) to r efund the purchase p rice pa id by Customer for
any defective software products, or to replace any defective media with software which substantially
conforms to TXPORT's applicable published specifications. Customer assumes responsibility for the
selection of the appr opriate applicat ions program and a ssociated reference materials. TXPORT makes
no warranty or representation that its software products will work in combination with any hardware or
applications software products provided by third parties, that the operation of the software products
will be uninterrupted or error free, or that all defects in the software products will be corrected. For any
third party products listed in the TXPORT software product documentation or specifications as being
compatible, TXPORT will make reasonable efforts to provide compatibility, except where the
non-compatibility is caused by a bug or defect in the third party's product.
Standard warranty ser vice for hardwa re products may be obtained by delivering the d efective product,
accompanied by a copy of the dated proof of purchase, to TXPORT's Corporate Service Center or to an
Authorized TXPORT Service Center during the applicable warranty period. Standard warranty service
for software products may be obtained by telephoning TXPORT's Corporate Service Center or an
Authorized TXPORT Service Center, within the warranty period. Products returned to TXPORT's Corporate Service Center must be pre-authorized by TXPORT with a Return Material Authorization
(RMA) number marked on the outside of the package, and sent pre paid, insured, and packag ed appropriately for safe shipment. The repaired or replaced item will be shipped to Customer, at TXPORT's
expense, not later than thirty (30 ) day s after recei pt of the de fective product by TXPORT.
If a TXPORT product does not operate as warranted above, customer’s sole remedy for breach of that
warranty shall be repair, replacement, or refund of the purchase price paid, at TXPORT’s option. To the
full extent allowed by law, the foregoing warranties and remedies are exclusive and are in lieu of all
other warranties, ter ms, or conditions, express or i mplied, either in fact or by operation of law, statutory
or otherwise, including warranties, terms, or conditions of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, and satisfactor y qual ity. TXPORT neither assumes nor authori zes any othe r pers on to assume for
it any other liability in connection with the sale, installation, maintenance or use of its products.
TXPORT shall not be liable under this warranty if its testing and examination disclose that the alleged
defect in the product d oes not exist or was caused by customer’s or any third person’s misuse, neglect,
improper install ation or testing , unauthorized attempts to r epair or modify, or any other ca use beyond
the range of the intended use, or by accident, fire, lightning, or other hazard.
Limitation
of Liability
Governing
Law
To the full extent allowed by law TXPORT also excludes for itself and its suppliers any liability,
whether based in contra ct or tort (includi ng n egligence), for in ciden tal , conse qu ential, indi rect, sp ecial,
or punitive damages of any kind, o r for loss of revenue or profits, loss of busi ness, loss of i nformation
or data, or other financial loss arising out of or in connection with the sale, installation, maintenance,
use, performance, failure, or interruption of its products, even if TXPORT or its authorized reseller has
been advised of the possibility of such damages, and limits its liability to repair, replacement, or refund
of the purchase price paid, at TXPORT’s option. this disclaimer of liability for damages will not be
affected if any remedy pro vi ded here in shall fail of its essential purpo se.
Some countries, states, or provinces do not allow the exclusion or limitation of implied warranties or
the limitation of incidental or consequential dama ges for certain prod ucts supplied to consumers, so the
above limitations and exclusions may be limited in their application to you. This warranty gives you
specific legal rights which may vary depending on local law.
This Limited Warranty shall be governed by the laws of the state of Alabama.
TXPORT,Inc.
, 127 Jetplex Circle, Madison, AL 35758 ( 256) 772-3770
TXPORT MultiPro platforms are the ideal branch office wide area networking
solution for ma inframe comput ing environments migr ating to client /server
LAN-based computing. TXPORT now offers a complete family of frame relay
access equipment, ranging from the branch office 9100 series to high-performance
and high-density central site equipment. Combined with an award-winning line of
WAN access equipment, TXPORT provides total solutions for all your networking
needs.
The TXPORT 9211 MultiPro platform provides four serial ports that are software
configurable for RS-232 and V.35 networks as well as WAN connections with
speeds up to 2.048 Mbps. The TXPORT 9211 MultiPro platform has all the
advantages of a single 9000 MultiPro card in a stand-alone chassis similar to the
9101 and 9111.
The TXPORT 9111 MultiPro platform combines LAN and legacy protocols over
X.25 or frame relay without sacrificing response time or reliability. Three standard
serial ports and an integrated CSU/DSU; either an Ethernet or dual RS-232 option;
and a T1 or DDS option accommodate a wide range of networking configurations.
The TXPORT 9101 MultiPro platform provides a way to run LAN protocols over
X.25 or frame relay without sacrificing response time or reliability. An Ethernet
LAN interface along with an integrated CSU/DSU, and additional serial port
option accommodate a wide range of networking configurations.
The TXPORT 9000 MultiPro card provides four ports configurable for RS-232 and
V.35 user connections as well as WAN connections at speeds up to 2.048 Mbps.
The 9000 MultiPro card mounts in both the three-slot 6400 and eight-slot 6800
chassis.
These chassis are designed for high-density regional and central site installations
requiring Frame Relay or X.25 network access. The 6400 chassis supports up to 12
ports and the 6800 chassis supports up to 32 ports.
TXPORT MultiPro platforms support all major legacy protocols including
SNA/SDLC, Poll/Select, and Bisync and are configurable for asynchronous
connections as well. For the branch office where simple LAN connectivity is
required, the 9101 is the ideal solution to support branch office routing of TCP/IP
and IPX protocols using industry-standard RFC 1490. Multiple LAN protocols can
also be transparently bridged over the network utilizing the Spanning Tree Protocol
per 802.1d. Where LAN and legacy protocols exist together, all network traffic can
be sent over a single frame relay connection.
2CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
With integrated SNMP in-band management, enterprise managers can now manage
TXPORT MultiPro platforms and their integral CSU/DSUs as a single unit. With
only one LAN segment in the network, all TXPORT MultiPro platforms can be
managed by SNMP. With the self-learning functionality, the MultiPro platforms
learn their frame relay environment and eliminate the need for remote, trained
personnel. By downloading all configuration parameters from the central site, no
interaction is required at remote sites to establish connectivity. WANs can be
constructed using frame relay, X.25, ISDN, or leased-line services. TXPORT
MultiPro plaforms support the listed transmission media and allow any port to be
configured for any of these technologies through simple software configuration.
Network managers can now fine tune the enterprise network for the lowest cost
and highest performance. Complete protocol spoofing and local acknowledgment
eliminates any unnecessary WAN traffic.
TXPORT MultiPro platforms provide up to a 4-to-1 data compression ratio for
both legacy and LAN protocols. This advantage enables faster file transfers and
allows purchasing a lower cost CIR (commi tted informati on rate) which re duces
monthly telecommunications costs.
Principles and
Concepts
Message
Delivery
System
Endpoint-to-
Endpoint
Connectivity and
Station L evel
Routing
TXPORT MultiPro platforms operate based on a set of principles and concepts.
These concepts are critical in understanding how the platforms work and in
performing any troubleshooting.
TXPORT MultiPro platforms are message-delivery platforms. They deliver one
message at a time for any individual station. Subsequent messages are not accepted
from or for delivery to a station until the previous message is delivered. Although
the platform s have many switc h-like feat ures, they still acc umulate da ta as
messages and then deliver them.
All stations, hosts, and MultiPro Plaform units are assigned a name. All logical
connections are established based on these names. This means that any device can
connect to any other device. Under normal operation, a terminal connects to a host,
however, since each terminal has a unique name, it can also become a destination.
Each device establishes its own logical connection to an endpoint. This allows the
platform to perform station-level routing. In essence, each terminal on a port can
have a connection to a different host.
The way in which MultiPro platforms refer to these names is somewhat unique.
For each name assigned to a device, the MultiPro plaform calculates a 16-bit
cyclic redundancy checksum (CRC) the same as it would for one message of
Bisync data. This CRC then becomes the marker for that device. This way the unit
only needs to pass 16 bits of data to another task or unit when referring to a
destination.
Data Integr ity
The MultiPro Plaform operates under the assumption that it loses no data. Once
data is acknowledged by the MultiPro Plaform, it is delivered. The MultiPro
Plaform uses higher-layer-error and data-loss checking to ensure that no message
is lost.
Principl es and Conc epts
3
Establishing a
Connection
As stated earlier, each device establishes a logical connection with a destination
within the network. This is done with the help of the operating system (OS). Each
time a device signals that a connection is desired, the task sends a connect request
to the OS. This request contains the device’s address as well as the name of the
location to connect. The OS then locates that destination and forwards the request
to that port’s task. If the receiving port can accept the connection, a connect confirmation is ret urned to the OS and forwarded to the request ing task. A lo gical
pathway is now established along which data can flow. This pathway establishment
only happens once and remains intact until either endpoint breaks the connection
or the unit is reset.
A device can signal the platform for a connection in one of two ways: The first
and more common method is for the configuration of the unit to specify a default
destination for the device. Once the terminal port polls the device and receives a
response, a logical connection is automatically established on behalf of the device.
Automatic connections may also be established from a host port if desired. The
second metho d is for the device to sen d a command with th e name of the desi red
destination to the unit. Any existing pathway for the device is torn down and a new
one established. A device may only have one connection at a time.
Figure 1-1 shows a device on a terminal port connecting to a host port on different
units. Many times the final destination is not on the same card as the device, but is
located at another location. If the protocol used on the leased circuit is a transport
protocol, (X.25, Frame Relay, etc.) then additional steps must be taken to establish
the complete logical connection for the device. All of the MultiPro unit’s transport
protocols utilize Layer 3 of X.25 for the network layer of the OSI model. This
means that any connection request to be carried across a transport link uses
standard ca ll request, call clear, and call accept packets. When a transport task
receives a connection request from the OS, it generates a call request packet on the
link. The address of the requesting station and its destination are placed in the user data field of the packet since this remains unchanged by any public network. A
transport task receiving a call request in turn generates its own connect request to
the OS. Once this connection is confirmed by the final destination, the transport
task sends a call accept packet to the initi ating u nit. Wh en th e call ac cept packet is
finally received by the original unit, the unit generates a connect confirmation to
the OS that informs the task which originally requested the connection. Figure 1-2
shows this process. Keep in mind that the requests flow all the way to the right
before confirmations begin flowing back to the left.
4CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
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OS
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X.25
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Call request: userdata = HOSTA/01
Call accept
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X.25
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Host
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HOSTA
Processor
Address: 01
Default Host
A Connection
HOST
Figure 1-1
Figure 1-2 provides an example of how the MultiPro units establish connections. In
Example
this example two 9111s are connected using the Frame Relay network via each
device’s Port 1. Unit 001 has a host device connected to port 3: unit 002 has a
terminal device connected to port 4. All address tables and endpoint checklists
have been configured as shown.
Consider the scenario where both units have recently powered up, or been reset.
Port 4 on Unit 2 polls the first device, terminal AA, in its address list and gets a
response. After receiving this response, Port 4 issues a connect request to HOSTA,
the corresponding connect name for address AA. The connect request to HOSTA is
issued to Unit 002’s Operating System (OS), as shown Figure 1-3.
Frame Relay
DLCI 15DLCI 16
UNIT 002
DOWNLOADCONFIG
MODEBACKUP NET ALARMPOWER
DOWNLOADCONFIG
MODEBACKUP NET ALARMPOWER
5
HOST
HOSTA
PORT 4 to OS
Connection request to HOSTA
Terminal
Address = AA
OS
Figure 1-3
Unit 002’s OS receives the connection request to HOSTA and finds HOSTA defined
in Port 1’s Endpoint List. The connection request is passed to Port 1. Port 1
receives the connection request to HOSTA from unit 002’s OS, and upon finding HOSTA in its Endpoint List, transmits a call request to HO STA out the Frame
Relay connection, over DLCI 16, as shown in Figure 1-4.
Connect Request to HOSTA Is Issued to Unit 002’s Operating System
Frame Relay
PORT 1 to FRY:
Call request to HOSTA
DLCI 15DLCI 16
UNIT 002
DOWNLOADCONFIG
MODEBACKUP NET ALARMPOWER
DOWNLOADCONFIG
MODEBACKUP NET ALARMPOWER
HOST
Figure 1-4
Terminal
Address = AA
Port 1 Transmits a Call Request to HOSTA
6CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
After receiving a call request to HOSTA, Port 1 on unit 001 forwards the request
as a connection request to HOSTA to its own OS. Upon receiving the connection request to HOSTA, unit 001’s OS finds that HOSTA is defined in Port 3’s HOST
Name field. The connection request to HOSTA is then passed to Port 3 on unit
001, as shown in Figure 1-5.
HOSTA
Frame Relay
DLCI 15DLCI 16
DOWNLOADCONFIG
MODEBACKUP NET ALARM POWER
UNIT 002
DOWNLOADCONFIG
MODEBACKUP NET ALARM POWER
HOST
OS to PORT 3:
Connection request
to HOSTA
PORT 1 to OS:
Connection request to HOSTA
Terminal
Address = AA
OS
Figure 1-5
Connection Request to HOSTA Passed to Port 3
Unit 001’s Port 3 receives the connection request to HOSTA, and verifies that
HOSTA is defined on the port. A connect confirmation to HOSTA is returned t o the
OS, and the connect confirmation to HOSTA traverses to Port 4 on unit 0 02, the
originator of the connect request to HOSTA, as is shown in Figure 1-6.
After the connect confirmation has traversed to Port 4 of Unit 002, a logical
connection is established. This logical connection is between the terminal on Port
4 of unit 002, whose address is AA, and Port 3 of unit 001, which is connected to
an external host. This logical connection remains until the unit is reset or optioned
to disconnect under specific circumstances.
PORT 1 to FRY:
Call accept to
HOSTA
DLCI 15DLCI 16
Frame Relay
FRY to PORT 1:
Call accept to HOSTA
HOST
PORT 3 to OS:
Connect confirmation
to HOSTA
Figure 1-6
Connect Request to HOSTA
OS
DOWNLOADCONFIG
MODEBACKUP NET ALARM POWER
OS to PORT 3:
Connect confirmation
to HOSTA
UNIT 002
DOWNLOADCONFIG
OS
PORT 1 to OS:
Connect confirmation
to HOSTA
MODEBACKUP NET ALARM POWER
Terminal
Address = AA
OS to PORT 4:
Connect confirmation
to HOSTA
Principl es and Conc epts
7
Connecting for
Network
Management
Network management control software (NMCS) connections are required so each
unit in a network may be controlled from a central PC-based management
application. These connections are established just as if they were a normal station.
In fact, the network management PC connects a Poll/Select host port configured on
the MultiPro Plaform. Conventionally, the MultiPro Plaform is designated as the
single entry point into the MultiPro Plaform network. From this single unit and by
establishing connections as outlined previously, network management for every
unit in the MultiPro Plaform network can be accomplished. Tasks such as
configurations, status monitoring, and even downloading software modules can be
carried out on every TXPORT MultiPro Plaform in the network. The only method
for the MultiPro Plaform to establish a network connection is to have the NMCS
host port initiate the connection. Normally, the NMCS port is configured as a
Unisys Poll/Select host, and connects directly into the network manager’s PC.
Initiating the connection from the NMCS host port is done by defining the host
port with automatic connections to the unit number of the remote MultiPro
Plaform. The unit number can be viewed as the name of the unit entered upon
configuration. The host port initiates a connect request to the OS which then
forwards the request through the network to the proper destination. When the
remote unit receives the call, it confirms the connection as long as the destination
name carried in the user data field matches its own unit number. The logical
pathway is now established and commands can be sent by the NMCS application.
Figure 1-7 shows this process.
Unit 001Unit 000
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OS
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Network host = <blank>
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X.25
Figure 1-7
Call request: userdata = 001/01
Call accept
Connecting for Network Management
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X.25
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Address 01 automatic
connection to 001
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Host
NMCS
8CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
Features
✦ Modular Design
●Base unit with three user/WAN ports (9111)
●Base unit with four user/WAN ports (9211)
●Chassis unit with four user/WAN ports (9000)
●Optional LAN card (Ethernet) (9000, 9111, and 9211)
●Optional DDS and T1 cards (9111)
●Optional two-user port card (9111)
✦ Protocol flexibil ity
●Wide range of legacy, LAN, and WAN protocols
●Branch office routing and switching
●Supports frame relay and X.25 over all transmission media
●RFC 1490 support
✦ Advanced management techniques
Specifications
Serial
Interfaces
●Integrated SNMP management
●Self-Learning functionality
●Remote port monitoring
●WAN bandwidth management
✦ Data compress ion
✦ Data Integrity
●Guaranteed message delivery in frame relay environment
✦ Alternate path routing in frame relay and X.25
✦ Five-year warranty
9000:6400 chassis holds one to three 9000 cards, 6800 chassis
holds one to eight 9000 cards
Four ports per each 9000 card: software-configurable
DTE/DCE, RS-232, TDI, and V.35; on a DB-25, female
Optional Ethernet interface with 10 Base-T on an RJ-48,
female and AUI on a DB-15, female
9101:Port 1: DDS; 56 kbps; RJ-48S, female
Port 2: DTE; V.35, 1.2 to 38.4 kbps w/character-oriented
protocols and 2.4 kbps to 2.048 Mbps w/bit-oriented
protocols; DB-25, female
Ethernet inte rface with 10 Bas e-T on an RJ-48, fe male
Specifications
9111:Port 1: DDS; 56 or 64 kbps; RJ-48S, female or
T1; 1.054 Mbps; RJ-48S, female
Port 2: DTE; RS-232 or V.35 (depending on a jumper
on the main PCB), 1.2 to 38.4 kbps w/character-oriented
protocols and 2.4 kbps to 2.048 Mbps w/bit-oriented
protocols; DB-25, female
Port 3 and Port 4: DCE, RS-232, 1.2 to 38.4 kbps
w/character-oriented protocols and 2.4 kbps to 128 kbps
w/bit-oriented protocols; DB-25, female
Optional Ethernet interface with 10 Base-T on an RJ-48,
female
Optional Port 5 and Port 6: DCE or DTE (depending on
jumpers on the option card), RS-232, 1.2 to 38.4 kbps
w/character-oriented protocols and 2.4 kbps to 128 kbps
w/ bit-oriented protocols; DB-25, female
9211:Ports 1- 4: software-configurable DCE or DTE; RS-232, TDI,
or V.35, 1.2 to 38.4 kbps w/character-oriented protocols and
2.4 kbps to 2.048 Mbps w/bit-oriented protocols;
DB-25, female
9
9111 Port 1
DDS
Option
Optional Ethernet interface with 10 Base-T on an RJ-48,
female and AUI on a DB-15, female
Optional TDI module to support Unisys TDI interface
at any ports
Network Interface.
Line Rate:56 and 64 kbps
Line Code:AMI
Line Impedance:Balanced 135 Ω
Input Signal:+1 to -40 dB (ALBO)
Output Signal:3.0 V (±15%) base-peak into 135 Ω
Line Protection:1000 V lightning, input and output
Industry Standards.
FCC Compliance:Part 15 Subpart B, Class A, Part 68
U.S. Safety:UL 1950, 3
rd
Edition
Canadian Safety:CSA C22.2 No. 950-95, Issue 8
Industry Canada:CS-03 Issue 8
9111 T1
Por t 1
Option
Network Interface.
Line Rate:1.544 Mbps (± 50 bps)
Line Framing:D4 or ESF
Line Code:AMI or B8ZS
10CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
Line Impedance:balanced 100 Ω (± 5%)
Input Signal:DS1, +1 to - 27 dB (ALBO)
Output Signal:3.0 V (±15%) base-peak into 100 Ω
Line Build Out:0, -7.5, -15, and -22.5 dB attenuation
Line Protection:1000 V lightning, input and output
Jitter Control:per TR62411 and T1.403
Pulse Density:per TR62411
Industry Standards.
FCC Compliance:Part 15 Subpart B, Class A, Part 68
U.S. Safety:1950 3
Canadian Safety:C22.2 No. 950-95
IC:CS-03, Issue 8
ANSI T1.403:1989
TR54016:April 1988
TR 62411:December 1990
rd
Edition
LAN Interface
Protocols
Connection:10 Base -T, RJ-48
Ethernet:ISO/IEC 802-3
IBM:SNA/SDLC, SNA/RJE, 3780 BSC, 3270 BSC, 5250,
NCR:Poll/Select, UNIX X.25
Unisys:Poll/Select, T27 emulation, Uniscope
TTY:Host, Terminal, Printer
The protocol suite supported must be specified when ordering.
Logical Addresses
Supported:512 (9101, 9111, and 9211) 1500 (6400 and 6800)
IP Routing Protocols: IP, RIP, RIP-II, and OSPF
IPX Routing
Protocols:IPX, RIP, SAP, and NLSP
LAN Protocols:Novell IPX, TCP/IP, NetBios, DECNet, XNS,
Banyan VINES, AppleTalk
WAN Protocols:Frame Relay, X.25, Full-Duplex Multi-Drop, IP PAD
WAN Media:Analog and digital leased lines, dial lines, Switched 56,
ISDN, microwave links, satellite links
Filtering:Station filtering and protocol filtering
Bridging Protocols: Transparent bridging with full IEEE 802.1d support
✦ Modem adapter (p.n. 9-9100-005-1) to connect the supervisory port to a modem
with the telco cable (p.n. 9-1544-619-010)
The optional equipment shown in Table 1-1 is for the installation and operation of
MultiPro unit s.
Ta b l e 1- 1
Part NumberDescription
Supervisory Ca bles
9-9100-006-2
9-1001-619-009
9-1001-009-001
Ordering Numbers and Optional Equipment
8-pin jack to 9-pin D-type (PC-com L) adap ter
8-pin to 8-pin mod straight through cable
8-pin to 8-pin mod rollover cable
RS-232 Cables
9-1001-044
9-1001-211
9-1001-212
Chassis and Power Supplies
F-1800-064--1111
F-1800-064--1121
F-1800-068--111
9-1800-050--1
9-1800-008--1
9-1800-051--1
9-1800-009--1
9-1800-057--1
9-9100-028-1
Model 9000 MultiPro Platform Cards
F-1800-090--1100A
F-1800-090--1101A
F-1800-090--1110A
F-1800-090--1111A
Cables for Model 9000 MultiPro Platform Cards
9-1800-038-1
9-1800-047-1
Null modem male to male (RS-232)
RS-232 straight through male to male cable
RS-232 straight through male to female cable
Model 6400 3-Slot w/single power supply
Model 6400 3-Slot w/redundant power supply
Model 6800 8-Slot
6400 Chassis power supply (s/n≥ 504)
6400 Chassis power supply (s/n ≤ 503)
6400 Chassis redundant power supply (s/n ≥504)
6400 Chassis redundant power supply (s/n ≤503)
6800 Chassis power supply
9101, 9111, and 9211 DC - to - DC power supply
Model 9000 MultiPro Platform Card
Model 9000 MultiPro Platform Card w/TDI interfaces
Model 9000 MultiPro Platform Card w/Ethernet interface
Model 9000 MultiPro Platfo rm Card w/Ethernet a nd TDI interface s
Male DB-25 to V.35 male cab le
Female V.35 to Female V.35 cable adapter
Unisys Poll /Select Term inal (Chapter 5 on page 85 )
Unisys Poll /Select Host (Chapter 5 on page 85)
Frame Relay (Chapter 12 on page 205)
NCR Terminal (Chapt er 8 on page 131)
NCR Host (Chapter 8 on page 131)
SDLC/HDLC LAPB (Chapter 11 on page 185)
Unisys Uniscope Terminal (Chapter 9 on page 149)
Unisys Uniscope Host (C hapter 9 on page 14 9)
X.25 (Chapter 13 on pa ge 223)
16CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
TXPORT
Customer
Service
Support from
Your Network
Supplier
Support from
TXPORT
Telephone
TXPORT provides easy access to customer support information through a variety
of services. This section describes these services.
If assistance is required, contact your network supplier. Many suppliers are
authorized TXPORT service partners who are qualified to provide a variety of
services, including network planning, installation, hardware maintenance,
application training, and support services.
When you contact your network supplier for assistance, have the following
information ready:
✦ Diagnostic error messages
✦ A list of system hardware and software, including revision levels
✦ Details about recent configuration changes, if applicable
If you are unable to receive support from your network supplier or want to contact
us directly, TXPORT offers worldwide customer support 24 hours a day, 7 days a
week by telephone, E-mail, and World Wide Web.
To speak directly with a TXPORT customer service representative, dial, toll free,
one of the following numbers or dial TXPORT’s local telephone number.
E-mail
World
Wide
Web
✦ Sales and Marketing: 888 -4TXPORT
✦ Technical Support
✦ Local:256- 772 - 3770
:
800 -285- 2755
You can request sales and marketing information or pose a technical support
question about your TXPORT product with direct e-mail access.
✦ Sales and Marketing: info@txport.com
✦ Technical Support:support@txport.com
Access the latest networking information on TXPORT’s World Wide Web site by
entering our URL into your internet browser.
http://www.txport.com/
This service features information about TXPORT products, customer service,
technical support, latest news releases, and more.
Returning Products
17
Returning
Products
If for any reason you m ust retu rn your TXPORT product, it must be r eturn ed to th e
factory, shipping prepaid and packaged to the best commercial standard for
electronic equipment. TXPORT will pay shipping charges for delivery on return.
You are responsible for mode and cost of shipment to TXPORT.
You must have a Return Material Authorization (RMA) number marked on the
shipping package. Products sent to TXPORT without RMA numbers will be
returned to the sender unopened, at the sender’s expense. A product sent directly to
TXPORT for repair must first be assigned a Return Materials Authorization
(RMA) number.
You may obtain an RMA number from customer service at 800-926-0085, ext.
2282. When ca lling TXPO RT for an RMA, please have the fo llowing informatio n
availab le.
✦ Model number and serial number for each unit.
✦ Reason for return and symptoms of problem.
✦ Warranty sta tus (if known).
✦ Purchase order number to cover charges for out- of -warranty items.
✦ Name and phone number of person we can contact if we have questions about the
unit(s).
✦ Mode of shipment required (second-day air is the normal mode of shipment for all
returned material unless otherwise specified).
Units being returned to TXPORT should be sent to the following address.
TXPORT
127 Jetplex Circle
Madison, Alabama 35758
18CHAPTER 1: GENERAL
2
✍
I
NSTALLATION
Introduction
Safety Summary
Unpacking and
Inspection
This chapter contains information and instructions required to prepare TXPORT
MultiPro platforms for use. Included are initial inspection procedures, connections,
and powering info rmation.
The 9101, 9111, and 9211 units are shipped ready for desktop use.
This manual contains information and warnings which must be followed by the
user to ensure safe operation and to retain the equipment in a safe condition.
This WARNING sign denotes a potential hazard to the operator. It calls attention to a
procedure or practice which, if not correctly performed or adhered to, could result in
injury or loss of life. Do not proceed beyond a WARNING sign until the indicated conditions
are fully understood and met.
This unit is carefully packaged to prevent damage in shipment. Upon receipt,
inspect the shipping container for damage. If the shipping container or cushioning
material is damaged, notify the carrier immediately and make a notation on the
delivery receipt that the container was damaged (if possible, obtain the signature
and name of the person making delivery). Retain the packaging material until the
contents of the shipment have been checked for completeness and the instrument
has been checked both mechanically and electrically.
If the contents of the shipment are incomplete or, if there is mechanical damage or
defect, notify TXPORT. If the shipping container is also damaged, or the
cushioning material shows signs of stress, notify the carrier of the damage as well
as TXPORT. Keep the shipping materials for the carrier’s inspection. TXPORT
will arrange for repair or replacement without waiting for claim settlement.
Supplied
Materials
The 9101, 9111, and 9211 are shipped from the factory with the following
standard equipment:
✦ AC-to-DC power supply
✦ Supervisory cable (9-1544-619-010) and adapter (9-9100-006-2)
For specific applications, additional cables and adapters may be required for the
installation and operation of the unit. The interface requirements of any application
may be met by using the appropriate cable. Standard cables and TXPORT ordering
numbers are listed in Ordering Numbers and Optional Equipment on page 12.
Contact TXPORT for any needed assistance in cable selection.
The 9101, 9111, and 9211 MultiPro platforms may only be used with the
TXPORT-provided power supplies [p.n. 24-00108 (AC to DC) and p.n. 9-9100-028-1
(DC to DC)].
20CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
PWR
RESET
ETHERNET
SUPERVISORY
PORT 2
PORT 1
TXD
RXD
LINK
COL
118
113
1425
818
9101
Connections
AC Po we r
Figure 2-1 shows the rear panel of the 9101, including the power connector; reset
button; Ethernet connector and LEDs; supervisory connector; and connectors for
ports 1 and 2.
Figure 2-1
TXPORT 9101 Rear Panel and Power Supply
To power the unit from an AC source, connect the power supply (Figure 2-2) to the
unit, then connect the wall plug to the appropriate outlet. This applies power to the
unit.
APS
MODEL :APS20-ES-30
For use with computer
ADVANCED
POWER
SOLUTIONS
equipment
only
4121
9542
Figure 2-2
Ground
-12 VDC at 0.1A
+12 VDC at 0.1A
+5 VDC at 1.3A
AC Power Supply for the 9101, 9111, and 9211
9101 Connections
Figure 2-3
DC Power Supply for the 9101, 9111, and 9211
21
DC Power
To power the unit from a DC source, use part number 9-9100-028-1, shown in
Figure 2-3). Follow the procedures below to connect and disconnect the power
supply. The power connection procedure applies power to the unit.
DC INPUT
20 to 60VDC
2.7
(BLK + )(WHT
A MAX
(GRN/YEL CHAS GND)
-
)
Black +
White -
Green/Yellow Chassis Ground
Connecting the DC Power Supply
WARNING: Before completing any of the following steps and to prevent short-circuit
or shock hazards, ensure that power removed from the DC circuit. To ensure that all
power is Off, locate the circuit breaker on the panel board that services the DC circuit,
switch the circuit breaker to the Off position, and tape the switch handle of the circuit
breaker in the Off position.
WARNING: When installing the unit, the ground connection must always be made first
and disconnected last.
1 Ensure that power is removed from the 48 volt sour ce as indicated in the first
warning above.
2 Connect the green/yellow chassis ground wire of the DC power supply to the
ground lug or screw of the 48 volt source.
3 Connect the black (+) wire of the DC power supply to the return screw of the 48
volt source.
4 Connect the white (−) wire of the DC power supply to the −48 volt screw of the
48 volt source.
5 Connect the D C power supply to th e MultiPro un it.
6 Apply power to the circuit. This applies power to the MultiPro unit.
22CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Disconnecting the DC Power Supply
1 Remove power from the DC source as indi cated in the first warning above.
2 Remove the DC power supply connector from the MultiPro unit.
3 Disconnect the white (−) wire of the DC power supply to the − 48 volt screw of the
48 volt source.
4 Disconnect the black (+) wire of the DC power supply to the return screw of the
48 volt source.
5 Disconnect the green/yellow chassis ground wire of the DC power supply to the
ground lug or screw of the 48 volt source.
Supervisory
Por t
EthernetPort
The Supervisory port allows local, direct
connection of the unit to a dumb terminal or a
PC running a terminal emulation program
using the 9-9100-006-2 adapter and
9-1544-619-010 Supervisory cable. The form
factor of the connector is an RJ-48. Table 2-1
shows the pinout .
For remote applications, the Supervisory port
can also be connected to a modem using the
9-1544-619-010 cable and a 9-9100-005-1
adapter.
Table 2-2 shows the pinout of the Ethernet port.
Ta b l e 2 - 1
PinSignal
1DTE R eady (DTR)
2Clear to Send (CTS)
3Signal Ground (SG)
4Receive D ata (RXD)
5Transmit Data (TXD)
6Frame Ground
7Request to Send (RTS)
8Data Set Ready (DSR)
Tab l e 2 - 2
Supervisory Port Pinout
Ethernet Port Pinout
PinSignal
1Data Out (+)
2Data Out (-)
3Data In (+)
4, 5, 7, 8not used
6Data In (-)
Indicators
The Ethernet LED
indicators are located to the
right of the Ethernet
connector. Table 2-3 shows
how to interpret them .
Tab l e 2 - 3
IndicatorInterpretation
TXDThe Ethernet port is transmitting data.
RXDThe Ethernet port is receiving data.
LINKThe unit is physically linked to a network.
COLThere is a data collision.
Ethernet LED Interpretation
9101 Connections
Ta b l e 2 - 4
Port 1 Pinout
PinSignal
1R (output to network)
2T (output to network)
3, 4, 5, 6not used
7T1 (input from network)
8R1 (input from network)
23
Por t 1
Por t 2
Port 1 is a DDS port with a data rate of 56
kbps. The form factor of the connector is an
RJ-48S. Table 2-4 shows the pinout.
Port 2 is a DTE port. Its
Ta b l e 2 - 5
Port 2 Pinout
interface is V.35.
Table 2-5 shows the
pinout of Port 2.
Signal
Shield GroundAA1FG1
Transmit DataBA2SD2/14
Receive DataBB3RD3/ 16
Request to SendCA4RTS4
Clear to SendCB5CTS5
Data Set ReadyCC6DSR6
Signal GroundAB7SG7
Data Carrier DetectCF8RLSD8
Transmit ClockDB15SCT15/12
Receive ClockDD17SCR17/9
DTE ReadyC D20DTR20
External ClockDA24SCTE24 / 11
RS-232C
CircuitPin
V.35
Circuit
Pins
A/B
24CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
PWR
RESET
ETHERNET
SUPERVISORY
1357911
2 4 6 8 10 12
T1
PORT 2PORT 3PORT 4
TXD
RXD
LINK
COL
ON
123456789101112
9111
Connections
Supervisory
EthernetPort
Pow er
Por t
Figure 2-4 shows the rear panels of the 9111, including the power connector; reset
button; Ethernet connector and LEDs; supervisory connector; and connectors for
ports 1 through 4.
Connect the power supply [shown on page 20 (AC to DC) and page 21 (DC to
DC)] to the 9111. This applies power to the unit.
The Supervisory port allows local, direct
Ta b l e 2 - 6
Supervisory Port Pinout
connection of the unit to a dumb terminal or a
PC running a terminal emulation program
using the 9-9100-006-2 adapter and
9-1544-619-010 Supervisory cable. The form
factor of the connector is an RJ-48. Table 2-6
shows the pinout .
For remote applications, the Supervisory port
can also be connected to a modem using the
9-1544-619-010 cable and a 9-9100-005-1
PinSignal
1DTE R eady (DTR)
2Clear to Send (CTS)
3Signal Ground (SG)
4Receive D ata (RXD)
5Transmit Data (TXD)
6Frame Ground
7Request to Send (RTS)
8Data Set Ready (DSR)
adapter.
Ta b l e 2 - 7
Ethernet Port Pinout
Table 2-7 shows the pinout of the Ethernet port.
Indicators
The Ethernet LED
indicators are located to the
right of the Ethernet
connector. Table 2-8 shows
how to interpret them .
Ta b l e 2 - 8
IndicatorInterpretation
TXDThe Ethernet port is transmitting data.
RXDThe Ethernet port is receiving data.
LINKThe unit is physically linked to a network.
COLThere is a data collision.
Ethernet LED Interpretation
PinSignal
1Data Out (+)
2Data Out (-)
3Data In (+)
4, 5, 7, 8not used
6Data In (-)
Figure 2-4
9111 with Port 1 T1 Option
9111 Connections
654312
56 kbp s
Alternate
64 kbps
Cont ig u o us
A
B
Network Clo c k
(Loo p ed )
Inte r na l Clo ck
(Mas ter)
D4
ESF
B8ZS
AMI
LBO
Network
AA
B
A
B
A
B
B
0
-22.5
-7.5
-15
121191087
Figure 2-5
Switch S1
DS0s Assigned
(see Table 2-10)
25
9111
Por t 1
T1 Option
This section describes the 9111 Internal T1 Card. The card is a one-port T1
interface card for the 9111 MultiPro series unit. The module has an RJ-48
connector and is located above the supervisory port as shown in Figure 2-4. The
internal T1 card is configured using the switches located on the rear panel.
Switch S1
.
Switch S1 is a 12-position
DIP switch lo cated on the
rear panel of the 9111. This
switch provides th e
configuration parameters
shown in Table 2-9 and
Table 2-10
Ta b l e 2 - 9
1- 5
6
7
8
9
10
11, 12
Switch S1
DSOs Assigned:
These five positions select the bit rate and the number of DSOs
assigned to the channel (see Table 2-10).
Rate Multiplier:
Sets the multiplier for the input timing (see Table 2-10). The unit
operates at any data rate that is a multiple of 56 or 64 kbps.
Channel Assignment:
The Contiguous mode assigns the channels as a block
beginning at DS0 channel 1. If Alternate is selected, channel assign ments are made
with an idle channel following each data channel.
Timing Source:
Network Coding:
This switch determines the unit’s clocking source.
B8ZS or AMI. Because AMI mode is sensitive to zero-bit density,
B8ZS is recommended for a more robust configuration.
Network Framing:
Network LBO:
D4 or ESF only
These switches set the network signal level (in decibels) of data
transmitted towa rds the T1 facility . The signal level is de termined as shown in Figure 2-5 .
26CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Table 2-10
DS0S1-1S1-2S1-3S1-4S1-5S1-6 (A)S1-6 (B)
1B B B B B 56 kbps 64 kbps
2B A B B B 112 kbps 128 kbps
3A A B B B 168 kbps 192 kbps
4B B A B B 224 kbps 256 kbps
5A B A B B 280 kbps 320 kbps
6B A A B B 336 kbps 384 kbps
7A A A B B 392 kbps 448 kbps
8B B B A B 448 kbps 512 kbps
9A B B A B 504 kbps 576 kbps
10 B A B A B 560 kbps 640 kbps
11 A A B A B 616 kbps 704 kbps
12 B B A A B 672 kbps 768 kbps
13 A B A A B 728 kbps 832 kbps
14 B A A A B 784 kbps 896 kbps
15 A A A A B 840 kbps 960 kbps
16 B B B B A 896 kbps 1024 kbps
17 A B B B A 952 kbps 1088 kbps
18 B A B B A 1008 kbps1152 kbps
19 A A B B A 1064 kbps1216 kbps
20 B B A B A 1120 kbps1280 kbps
21 A B A B A 1176 kbps1344 kbps
22 B A A B A 1232 kbps1408 kbps
23 A A A B A 1288 kbps1472 kbps
24 A A A A A 1344 kbps1536 kbps
DS0s Assigned
T1 Connection
Table 2-11 shows the the T1 connector pinout. The form factor of the connector is
an RJ-48.
Table 2-11
PinSignal
1Data In (R1)
2Data In (R1)
3, 6not used
4Data Out (R)
5Data Out (R)
7, 8Chassis Ground
T1 Connector Pinout
9111 Connections
PWR
RESET
ETHERNET
SUPERVISORY
56Kbps64Kbps
SW1
DDS
PORT 2PORT 3PORT 4
TXD
RXD
LINK
COL
27
9111 Port 1
T1 Option
Testing
9111
Por t 1
DDS Option
CSU Line Loop
The CSU line loopback is activated by receiving a 1.544 Mbps signal, consisting of
a repeating one in five (00001) pattern with arbitrary 0s or 1s in every 193rd bit
position overwriting the pattern. This loopback is deactived by receiving a 1.544
MBPS signal, consisting of a repeating one in three (001) pattern with arbitrary
values every 193rd bit position overwriting the pattern. Figure 2-6 shows the line
loop.
CSU Line Loop (In-band LL B)
DTE
Figure 2-6
* Signal regeneration only
CSU Line Loop
NET
*
This section describes the 9111 Internal DDS Card. The card is a one-port DDS-I
interface card for the 9111 MultiPro series unit. The module has an RJ-48
connector and is located above the supervisory port as shown in Figure 2-7. The
internal DDS card is configured by positioning SW1 located on the rear panel.
Clocking is supplied from the network.
Figure 2-7
9111 with Port 1 DDS Option
Switch SW1
Switch SW1 is a 2-position switch located on the rear panel of the 9111 used to set
the channe l bit rate per DD S-I.
DDS Network Connection
The network DDS facility interface is an RJ-48C with the pinout shown in
Table 2-12..
Table 2-12
PinSignal
1
2
3-6not use d
7
8
DDS Connector Pinout
Network Transmit Out
Network Transmit Out
Network Data In
Network Data In
28CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
9111 Port 1
DDS Option
Testing
Por t 2
Remote Channel Loop
This loop is activated by
DTE
NET
receiving a minimum of four
consecutive bytes of the
Figure 2-8
Channel Loop
non-latching loopback code at
the proper data rate and remains looped as long as every other byte contains the
loopback code and continues for a minimum of four consecutive bytes after
receiving the last loopback code. Figure 2-8 shows the channel loop.
Port 2 is a DTE
able 2-13
Port 2 Pinout
port. Its
interface is
RS-232 or V.35,
depending on a
jumper on the
main PCB. The
default is V.35.
To change th is
jumper, see
Figure 2-9.
Table 2-13
shows the
pinout of Port 2.
RS-232C
Signal
Shield GroundAA1FG1
Transmit DataBA2SD2/14
Receive DataBB3RD3/16
Request to SendCA4RTS4
Clear to SendCB5CTS5
Data Set ReadyCC6DSR6
Signal GroundAB7S G7
Data Carrier DetectCF8RLSD8
Transmit ClockDB15SCT15/12
Receive ClockDD17SCR17/9
DTE ReadyCD20DTR20
External ClockDA24SCTE24/11
CircuitPin
V.35
Circuit
Pins
A/B
Changing the Interface on Port 2
Standoff
PORT 2
Ethernet Card
DDS Card
J12
V.35
RS-232
J8
Front 9111
Figure 2-9
Location of Port 2 RS-232 / V.35 Header
CAUTION: The circuit b oards are su sceptible to d amage caus ed by static e lectrici ty.
Use electrostatic device (ESD) precautionary measures, such as wearing static
grounding straps and storing modules in antistatic bags.
1 Disconnect power from the
unit.
2 Remove all connections from
the unit.
3 Place the unit on an
ESD-approved work area.
4 Lay the unit on its top (upside
down) with the fro nt panel
toward you.
5 Remove the four screws in the
base of the unit using a
Phillips-h ead screwdriver.
9111 Connections
29
6 Lift the unit from underneath
and set it down on its base
with the front panel facing
you.
7 Remove the cover from t he
unit.
8 Remove the DDS or T1 card by removing the Phillips-head screw near J8,
pinching the two near white, plastic standoffs (refer to Figure 2-9) and slightly
lifting the DDS or T1 card, pinching the standoff near the connector Port 2, and
lifting the DDS or T1 card.
9 Gently lift and set the RS-232/V.35 jumper located on the motherboard beside J8
to the (refer to F igure 2-9) desired position .
10 Assemble the unit in reverse order, taking special care to properly reconnect J8 and
J12 when attaching the DDS card.
30CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
Figure 2-10
Front View of the 9111 Dual RS-232 Expansion Module
Por t 3
and
Por t 4
9111 Dual
RS-232
Expansion
Option
Module
Port 3 and Port 4 of the 9111 are DCE ports with an RS-232 interface. Table 2-14
shows the pinout of Port 3 and Port 4.
Table 2-14
PinSignal
1Shield GroundAA
2Transmit DataBa
3Receive DataBB
4Request to SendCA
5Clear to SendCB
6Data Set ReadyCC
7Signal GroundAB
8Data Carrier DetectCF
15Transmit ClockDB
17Receive ClockDD
Port 3 and Port 4 Pinout
RS-232C
Circuit
Symbol
x
This section describes the 9111 Dual RS-232 Expansion Option Module. The
module is a two-port RS-232C serial interface card for the 9111 MultiPro series
unit. The module has two female DB-25 connectors (Port 5 and Port 6) and
occupies the same expansion slot as the Ethernet option card shown in Figure 2-4.
The interfaces for the module expand the capabilities of the 9111 to five ports. The
two expansion ports can be configured for either DCE or DTE by positioning the
jumpers located on the circuit board (see Figure 2-11). All other parameters are
configured through the console interface or through the NMCS program the same
as the other serial ports.
PWR
RESET
113
PORT 6PORT 5
1425
25
113
SUPERVISORY PORT 1
PORT 2PORT 3PORT 4
113
PORT 6PORT 5
1425
113
1425
Port 5 and Port 6 Pinouts
JP12
9111 Connections
J1
JP1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
JP11
J2
DTE
DCE
13
14
15
16
JP17
JP18
19
20
21
JP22
31
Figure 2-11
Top View of the 9111 Dual RS-232 Expansion Module
Table 2-15 shows the pinouts for Port 5 and Port 6.
Table 2-15
Signal
Shield GroundAA1
Transmit DataBA2
Receive DataBB3
Request to SendCA4
Clear to SendCB5
Data Set ReadyCC6
Signal GroundAB7
Data Carrier DetectCF8
Transmit ClockDB15
Receive ClockDD17
DTE ReadyCD20
External ClockDA24
Pinouts of Port 5 and Port 6
RS-232C
Circuit
Pin
32CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
PWR
RESET
ETHERNET
UTP
SUPV
PORT 1PORT 2PORT 3PORT 4
LINK
COL
RXD
TXD
1
1
13
1425
1
13
141425
1
13
1425
1
13
25
8
AUI
8
1
9
15
9211
Connections
Supervisory
EthernetUTP Port
Pow er
Por t
Figure 2-12 shows the rear panels of the 9211, including the power connector;
reset button; UTP and AUI Ethernet connectors and LEDs; supervisory connector;
and connectors for ports 1 through 4.
Connect the power supply [shown on page 20 (AC to DC) and page 21 (DC to
DC)] to the 9211. This applies power to the unit.
The Supervisory port allows local, direct
Table 2-16
Supervisory Port Pinout
connection of the unit to a dumb terminal or a
PC running a terminal emulation program
using the 9-9100-006-2 adapter and
9-1544-619-010 Supervisory cable. The form
factor of the connector is an RJ-48. Table 2-16
shows the pinout .
For remote applications, the Supervisory port
can also be connected to a modem using the
9-1544-619-010 cable and a 9-9100-005-1
PinSignal
1DTE R eady (DTR)
2Clear to Send (CTS)
3Signal Ground (SG)
4Receive D ata (RXD)
5Transmit Data (TXD)
6Frame Ground
7Request to Send (RTS)
8Data Set Ready (DSR)
adapter.
Table 2-17
Ethernet Port Pinout
Table 2-17 shows the pinout of the Ethernet
port. The for m factor of the c onnector is an
RJ-48.
PinSignal
1Data Out (+)
2Data Out (-)
3Data In (+)
4, 5, 7, 8not used
6Data In (-)
Figure 2-12
TXPORT 9211 Rear Panels and Power
9211 Connections
Ta b l e 2 - 19
Ethernet LED Interpretation
IndicatorInterpretation
TXDThe Ethernet port is transmitting data.
RXDThe Ethernet port is receiving data.
LINKThe unit is physically linked to a
network.
COLThere is a data collision.
33
AUI Po r t
Table 2-18 shows the
pinout of the AUI
(attachmen t unit
interface) port. The
form factor is female
DB-15.
Ta b l e 2 - 18
PinCircuitSignal
1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 13, and 14not used
3DO-AData Out, Circuit A
4DI-SData In, Circuit Shield
5DI-AData In, C ircuit A
7CO-ACo ntrol Out, Circuit A1
10DO-BData Out, Circuit B
11DO-SData Out, Circuit Shield 1
12DI-BData In, Circuit B
15CO-BControl Out, Circuit B
Indicators
The Ethernet LED indicators
are located to the right of the
Ethernet connector. Table 2-19
shows how to interpret the m.
AUI Port Pinout
Ports 1, 2,
3, and 4
Ports 1 through 4 are
softwareconfigurable serial
ports for V.35 or
RS-232 interface types
and DTE or DCE
termination . This
allows for greater
flexibility in
connections with a
wide variety of
configurations. The
default for P ort 1 is
Frame Relay V.35
DTE; Port 2 is Frame
Relay RS-232 DTE;
Port 3 is Poll/Select
Host RS-232 DCE;
Ta b l e 2 - 20
Signal
Shield GroundAA1FG1
Transmit DataBA2SD2/14
Receive DataBB3RD3/16
Request to SendCA4RTS4
Clear to SendCB5CTS5
Data Set ReadyCC6DSR6
Signal GroundAB7SG7
Data Carrier DetectCF8RLSD8
Transmit ClockDB15SCT15/12
Receive ClockDD17SCR17/9
DTE ReadyCD20DTR20
External ClockDA24SCTE24/11
Port 1, 2, 3, and 4 Pinout
RS-232C
Circuit
SymbolPin
V.35
Circuit
Symbol
Pins
A/B
and Port 4 has no
default. The form factor of the connector is female DB-25. Table 2-20 shows the
pinout of these ports.
34CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
9000
Connections
Console
Power
Por t
Figure 2-13 shows the rear panels of the 9000, including the power connector;
UTP and AUI Ethernet connectors; supervisory connector; and connectors for ports
1 through 4.
Verify the chassis is not connected to a power source. Insert the 9000 MultiPro
platform card into the chassis. Plug the power cord into an appropriate outlet. This
applies power to the unit.
The Console port allows local, direct
Ta b l e 2 - 21
Console Port Pinout
connection of the unit to an ASCIIcharacter-based terminal or a PC running a
terminal emul ation program . The form
factor of the connec tor is female DB-9.
Table 2-21 shows the pinout.
PinsSignal
1Carrier Detect (DCD)
2Received Data (RD)
3Transmitted Data (TD)
4Data Terminal Ready (DTR)
5Signal Ground (SG)
6Data Set Ready (DSR)
7Request to Send (RTS)
8Clrear To Send (CTS)
9not connected
EthernetAUI Por t
Table 2-22 shows the
pinout of the AUI
(attachmen t unit
interface) port. The
form factor of the
connector is female
DB-15.
Ta b l e 2 - 22
AUI Port Pinout
PinCircuitSignal
1, 2, 6, 8, 9, 13, and 14not used
3DO-AData Out, Circuit A
4DI-SData In, Circuit Shield
5DI-AData In, Circu it A
7CO-AControl Out, Circuit A1
10DO-BD ata Out, Circuit B
11DO-SData Out, Circuit Shield 1
12DI-BData In, Circuit B
15CO-BControl Out, Circuit B
131
PORT 1PORT 2PORT 3PORT 4CONSOLEAUIUTP
Figure 2-13
131
1425
131
1425
TXPORT 9000 Rear Panel
131
1425
591
1425
8811
15
6
9
9000 Connections
UTP Port
Table 2-23 shows the pinout of the UTP port. The form factor of the connector is
an RJ-48.
35
Ports 1, 2,
3, and 4
Table 2-23
PinSignal
1Data Out (+)
2Data Out (-)
3Data In (+)
4, 5, 7, 8not used
6Data In (-)
UTP Port Pinout
Ports 1 through 4 are software-switchable serial ports for V.35 or RS-232 and DTE
or DCE. This allows for greater flexibility in connections with a wide variety of
configurations. The form factor of the connectors is female DB-25. Table 2-24
shows the pinout .
Table 2-24
Signal
Shield GroundAA1FG1
Transmit DataBA2SD13/14
Receive DataBB3RD3/16
Request to SendCA4RTS4
Clear to SendCB5CTS5
Data Set ReadyCC6DSR6
Signal GroundAB7SG7
Data Carrier DetectCF8RLSD8
Transmit ClockDB15SCT1 5/12
Receive ClockDD17SCR17/9
DTE ReadyCD20DTR20
External ClockDA24SCTE24/11
Ports 1, 2, 3, and 4 Pinout
RS-232C
CircuitPin
V.35
Circuit
Pins
A/B
36CHAPTER 2: INSTALLATION
3
DOWNLOAD CONFIG
MODE BACKUP NET ALARM POWER
PRISM 9111SERIES
H
ARDWARE
O
PERATION
Introduction
9101, 9111,
and 9211
Front Panel
Operation
Configuration
Mode
Ta b l e 3 - 1 Front Panel Controls and Indicators
IndexControl /IndicatorFunction /Interpretation
1 DOWNLOAD To enter th e DOWNLOAD mode, press the RESET button, located on the rear
2 CONFIG To enter the CONFIG mode, press the RESET button, located on the rear of
3 MODEFlashing Green when the unit is in Run mod e.
4BACKUP
(green in 9101 and 9111 )
TD / RD
(green/red/amber in 9211)
5NET (green) On when the network port is active (DCD up, LMI go od).
6 ALARM ( red) On when the unit is in an active alarm condition.
7 POWER (green) On when power is applied to the unit.
This chapter contains general operating instructions for the TXPORT MultiPro hardware.
Figure 3-1 shows the 9111 front panel which has two control buttons and five LED
indicators. Table 3-2 references by number these front panel controls and indicators
and provides a brief description. The MultiPro 9111 and 9101 operate the same
way. The differences with the MultiPro 9211 are noted in Table 3-2.
Figure 3-1 MultiPro 9111 Front Panel Controls and Indicators
The Configuration mode restores the unit to a default configuration. For more
information regarding the Configuration mode, see 9101-, 9111-, and
9211-Specific Task Download Procedure on page 78.
of the unit, while holding down the DOWNLOAD button.
the unit, while holding down the CONFIG button. Release the CONFIG button
when the MODE LED flashes amber.
Solid Green when the unit is malfunctioning.
Flashing Amber when the unit is in Configure mode.
Solid Amber when the unit is malfunctioning.
Solid Red when the unit is in Download mode.
On when the unit has switched from primary network connection to secondary
network connection.
Off when the unit is not in backup.
Green:Port 1 is transmitting data.
Red:Port 2 is receiving data.
Amber:Port 1 is receiving and transmitting data.
7213456
38CHAPTER 3: HARDWARE OPERATION
Download
9000 Front
Panel
Operation
Run /Config
Mode
Switch
The Download mode enables the unit to receive firmware through the supervisory
port. This i s used t o download th e core op erating sy stem to t he unit. T his mode i s
only used to update the core operating system and not firmware options. In most
cases, this is used only by the factory.
For more information regarding the Download mode, see 9101-, 9111-, and
9211-Specific Core Download Procedure on page 77.
Figure 3-2 shows the 9000 front panel which has three control switches and 20
LED indicators. Table 3-2 references by number these front panel controls and
indicators and provides a brief description.
MODEL
9000
Figure 3-2
1
Port No
TxD
RxD
TxC
RxC
RTS
CTS
DTR
DSR
DCD
DTE
MultiPro 9000 Front Panel
TDI
V35
RESET
1 2 3 4
TxD
LAN
RxD
FLT
MAC
This switch is located on the right side of the front panel of each 9000 card. For
normal operation, the Run/Config switch must be in the Run position. Setting the
switch to C onfig is used for ini tial instal lation and forces th e communic ations
platform to operate with a default configuration. This setting should only be used
with assistance from TXPORT Technical Support.
RUN
CONFIG
Port
Select
Switch
Reset
Switch
Signal
Indicators
This switch is located on the left side of the front panel of each 9000 card. The
Port Select Switch is a thumbwheel numbered from 0 to 9. Setting this switch to
any number from 1 to 4 causes the labeled LEDs to show the status of the modem
control and other status signals for the selected port. Settings 0, 7, 8, and 9 are
reserved for special functions such as firmware upgrades, etc. Never leave a unit
set to 0, 7, 8, or 9 as this could cause unpredictable behaviour if power is lost and
then restored. The LED display can be used to help diagnose problems on any port
of the 9000 MultiPro platform card.
The reset swit ch is located on the right si de of the front p anel, just to th e left of
the Run/Config switch. The switch allows resetting an individual line module.
The 9000 MultiPro card has several indicators to assist in confirming proper
operation of the unit and resolving possible problems with the network. These
indicators are located on the front panel of the unit.
9000 Front Panel Operation
✍
39
The 12 LED indicators on the left side of the of the 9000 card identify the signals
present on a particular port and how that port is configured. A port is selected by
rolling the port select switch to the appropriate port number. The indicators are
descibed in Table 3-2.
Ta b l e 3 - 2
SignalDescription
TxD / RxDThese indicators show Transmit Data (TxD) and Receive Data (RxD)
TxC / RxCThese indicators show Transmit Clock (TxC) an d Receive Clock (RxC)
RTS / CTSThese indicator s show the status of the Request-to-Send (RTS) and Clear
DTR /DSRThese indicators show the status of Data Terminal Ready (DTR) and Data
DCDThe shows the status of the carrier detect (DCD) signal of the RS-232
DTEThis indicator shows that this port is configured for DTE operation.
TDIThis indicator shows that this port is configured for TDI operation.
V35This indicator shows that this port is configured for V.35 operation.
9000 Front Panel Indicators
signals of the RS-232 interface. They blink as data is transmitted or
received. For a port using a bit protocol such as X.25 or Frame Relay, they
are on constantly.
signals of the RS-232 interface. They sho w that the clocking necessar y for
synchronous transmission is being received, if DTE is on, or transmitted, if
DTE is off. This indicator remain s off for TDI and asynchrono us
operation.
to Send (CTS) signals of the RS-232 interface. These indica tors are not
used for TDI operation.
Set Ready (DSR) signals of the RS-232 interface. During operation, bo th
indicators should be on. One is set by the DTE device and the o ther by the
DCE device. These indicators are not used for TDI ope ration.
interface.
System
Indicators
LAN
Indicators
The four indicators on the right side of the front panel, labeled 1 through 4 are
explained in Table 3-3.
Ta b l e 3 - 3
IndicatorDescription
1This indicator blinks when the 9000 card is operating properly.
2This indicator blinks when the 9000 card is saving new
3This indicator is on during a firmware error.
4This indicator shows that this line module module is the master
Indicators 1, 2, 3, and 4
firmware or a new configuration into memo ry.
of the internal communication bus.
If indicat or 3 is on for a ny unit or mor e than on e line mod ule has in dicator 4 o n,
contact TXPORT Technical Support before proceeding.
The four LAN indicators on the right side of the front panel are explained in Table 3-4.
Ta b l e 3 - 4
IndicatorDescription
TxDThis indicator blinks when the LAN port is transmitting data.
RxDT his indicator blinks when the LAN port is receiving data.
FLTThis indicator is on when there is a fault (data collision).
MACThe unit is physically linked to a network.
LAN Indicators
40CHAPTER 3: HARDWARE OPERATION
Download
Mode
Configuration
Mode
The Download mode enables the unit to receive firmware through the supervisory
port. This i s used t o download th e core op erating sy stem to t he unit. T his mode i s
only used to update the core operating system and not firmware options. In most
cases, this is used only by the factory.
For more information regarding the Download mode, see 9000-Specific Core
Download Procedure on page 79.
The Configuration mode restores the unit to a default configuration. For more
information regarding the Configuration mode, see 9000-Specific Task Download
Procedure on page 80.
4
✍
✍
NMCS
Introduction
Installing
NMCS
NMCS (Network Management and Control System) is a program that provides
maintenance and manag ement cap abilities f or the TX PORT MultiPro produ cts.
NMCS can downlo ad configur ations a nd firmware to any unit in a TXPORT frame
relay or X.25 network. Users can create configurations within NMCS and store
them for later, copy one configuration to another, modify configurations, and
download new units with proven configurations.
NMCS communicates with TXPORT MultiPro products using the Unisys
Poll/Select protocol.
NMCS is a DOS program. NMCS can be run from Windows-based computers by
first starting the MS-DOS Prompt program. To install NMCS, insert the
distribution disk into the floppy drive and type A:\INSTALL. This batch file
creates the necessary directories and self extracts the files into the appropriate
directories.
By default, INSTALL reads files from drive A and puts NMCS on drive
C:\NMCS. To change this defau lt, ente r the fo llowing co mmand lin e: A:\I NSTALL
(source drive) (destination drive) (destination directory).
The NMCS screens require an ANSI.SYS or equivalent display device driver
which is included in the distribution disk. If the operating system does not already
have this driver installed, copy the ANSI.SYS file to a subdirectory and reference
it with DEVICE= C:\( the appropriate path) \ ANSI
.SYS statement in the CONFIG.SYS file.
Starting NMCS
Connecting the
PC to the
MultiPro Unit
Most Windows 3.x systems already have the ANSI.SYS driver located in the C:\ DOS
subdirectory and are referenced by the statement DEVICE = C: \ DOS \ ANSI.SYS.
Most Windows 95 systems have the ANSI.SYS driver located in the
C: \ WINDOWS\ COMMAND subdirectory and are referenced by the statement
DEVICE =C: \ WINDOWS \ COMMAND\ ANSI.SYS.
To start the NMCS program, type ICP at the command prompt.
Connect one end of the serial cable to Port 3 of the MultiPro unit. Connect the
other end to the appropriate port on the PC.
42CHAPTER 4: NMCS
Configuration /
Operation
Navigating the
Basic NMCS
MAIN MENU
F10
All NMCS sessions begin and end from the Main Menu. Using the function keys
shown in Figure 4-1 allows moving rapidly among the basic screens.
Screens
CHANGE CONFIG NO.
CREATE CONFIG NO.
F9
F10
F9
PORT LIST
GLOBAL
INTERNETWORK APPLICATIONS
F9
Rate, Model, Firmware
Escape
F10
F10
F10
F10
F10
LINE MODULE PARAMETERS
LINE MODULE MESSAGES
PORT PARAMETERS
ADDRESS TABLE
Figure 4-1
Moving around the Basic NMCS Screens
F10
F9
F9
F9
GLOBAL PARAMETERS
Configuration / Operation
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Main Menu - Version 3.4
Change Configuration No. [ ] Configuration Name [ ]
Copy Configuration: From [ ] To [ ]
Create Configuration [ ]
Delete Configuration [ ]
Create Down Load File [ ]
Down Load Configuration [ ] LM Start [ ] Stop [ ] as unit [ ] Reset? [ ]
Reset Unit [ ] LM Start [ ] Stop [ ]
Print Configuration [ ] LM Start [ ] Stop [ ]
The Main Menu screen is the opening screen to display when using NMCS. The
main menu scree n is shown in Figure 4-2.
Change Configuration Number
This field is used to identify, by number, the configuration desired to view or
modify. Configurations can be stored by specific number and retrieved as needed.
This includes any port parameter changes or station additions and deletions.
Configuration Name
This field is used to identify by name, the configuration desired to view or modify.
The configuration name is an alternative to the configuration number. When the
program searches each configuration’s description field for a match, it stops at the
first match that it finds; therefore, use unique names when naming the
configurations.
Copy Configuration From / To
The Copy Configuration function requires an entry in both the From and To fields.
When selected, the program copies the entire configuration specified in the From
field into a new configuration specified in the To field. If the configuration in the
To field already exists, the program prompts with the following message:
Configuration already exists. Overwrite Y/N? If the user answers with an N, the
copy is aborted and the main menu is re-displayed. If the answer is Y, the old
configuration is overwritten with the new one.
44CHAPTER 4: NMCS
Create Configuration
To create a n entirel y new configurat ion, its n umber mus t be en tered in t his field. If
the configuration number already exists, the program prompts with the following
message: Configuration already exists. Overwrite Y/N? If the user answers with an
N, the creation is aborted and the main menu is re-displayed. If the answer is Y,
the old configuration is overwritten with the new one. All configurations are
created by assigning a number, the opportunity to name the configuration is
presented on the Global screen.
Delete Configuration
When a configuration is no longer needed, it may be deleted from the disk.
Entering the number of the configuration in this field and pressing F10 deletes the
configuration. The program prompts with the following message: Are you sure? If
the response is Y, the configuration is deleted. When an N is entered as the
response, the configuration is retained and the main menu is re-displayed.
Create Down Load File
This field generates the hexadecimal representation of the configuration that is
downloaded to the TXPORT unit. No actual download takes place though. This
field is only used at the request of a TXPORT technician.
Down Load Configuration
In its simplest form, a configuration number is entered in this field, F10 is pressed,
and the entir e configuration for a unit is downloa ded.
LM Start and Stop. These permit partial downloading by using the Start and Stop
line module fields. When used, only the line modules in the range Start through
Stop are downloaded. The range specified can consist of just one board (LM
Start =1/ Stop =1) as with the Mu ltiPro unit.
When the requested download is finished, either a global or line module reset is
issued based on the following crite ria. A global re set is issued if the entire unit
was downloaded or if the specified range included line module 1. If a range was
specified, and line module 1 was not a member, then an individual line module
reset is issued for each line module in the range. There is usually a 20-second
interval between the sending of an individual line module reset and the receipt of
the reset acknowledgment.
As Unit. This field of the Down Load Configuration line is used when the unit
number of the configuration is changed. The first time a configuration is
downloaded after the unit number has been changed, the old unit number must be
entered in this field. This is needed since the actual unit still contains the old unit
number in its memory.
Reset? This field is used to override the automatic reset command issued after a
download. By placing a Y character in this field, the reset command is not sent.
By default the reset is issued as normal.
Configuration / Operation
✍
✍
Reset Unit
A unit may be reset without downloading by using this field. When a only
configuration number is entered, the entire unit is reset. When a range is specified
in the Start and Stop fields, it works exactly as described above in Download
Configuration.
Print Configuration
Entering a c onfiguration nu mber here cau ses a print file to be created for th at
configuration. During the course of the file creation, the user may be prompted for
additional information. If the file contains an X.25 port, the user is asked if the
channel list should be sorted by address or X.25 sub-address. This prompt appears
for each X.25 li nk in the configurat ion. When the file is complete, the use r is
prompted if the print file should be sent to the printer. If answered with an N, the
file is left on disk and the program returns to the main menu. The file can then be
taken to another system for printing. If answered with a Y, another message
prompts for the correct port to access the printer. The selections are LPT1, LPT2,
LPT3, COM1, and COM2. If the DOS utility PRINT.COM is installed, the user is
not prompted for the printer port and the file is sent to the default printer. As with
the Download and Reset functions, a range of line modules may be selected for
printing. The range may consist of one or multiple, consecutive line modules.
45
TXPORT recommends installing PRINT.COM since this allows background printing
and the PC is not tied up while printing is in progress. It also allows multiple print files
to queue up.
The name of the pr int fi le cre ated co nsis ts of th e conf igurati on numbe r followed by the
extension .PRT. For example, if a print file was created for configuration 55, its print
file name is 55.PRT.
46CHAPTER 4: NMCS
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Network Controller Software Upgrade Menu
Configuration No. [1000] Configuration Name [ ]
Line Module [ ] Upgrade File Name [ ]
Cancel Software Upgrade [ ]
Get Software version [ ]
ESC=Main F1=Help F10=Send
Figure 4-3
Upgrade Software Screen
Upgrade Software (Shift+F10)
This option permits upgrading the network controller software. When Shift+F10 is
pressed, a screen similar to the one shown in Figure 4-3 appears.
Configuration Number. Enter the configuration number of the unit requiring the
firmware upgrade.
Configuration Name. Enter the configuration name from the description field of the
configuration to be accessed. This is used as an alternate to the configuration
number.
Line Module. This field indicates the number of the line module on the unit to be
upgraded. This is always 1 for the MultiPro unit.
Upgrade File Name. This field indicates the file name of the software to be loaded.
This is an .INI file.
Cancel Software Upgrade. Entering a Y sends a cancel upgrade command to the
unit.
Get Software version. When set to Y, the unit returns the list of installed software
along with the version numbers.
Function Keys for Upgrade Software
ESC = Main. Returns to the main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F10=Send. Executes a software load. For more details on upgrading, see page 76.
Configuration / Operation
Function Keys for Main Menu
ESC = Quit. Terminates the NMC S program .
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F2=Status. Executes and places the program in the status screen. Information
concerning this function is found on page 49.
F3=DLM. Executes and places the program in the monitor screen. Information
concerning this function is found on page 52. This command is only available in
Enhanced NMCS.
F4=Stats. Executes and places the program in the statistic screen. Information
concerning this function is found on page 54. This command is only available in
Enhanced NMCS.
F6. The alarm monitoring program is not supported at this time.
F7=AlmMod. The modification of the alarm monitor program parameters is not
supported at this time.
47
System Setup
F8=Xref. Displays a cross reference of all current configurations.
F10=Next. Displays the next logical screen, executes the current command, or
invokes configuration changes.
SHIFT+F6. Executes and places the program in a terminal emulation mode.
The system setup menu allows setting various application-wide parameters. System
Setup is accessed by pressing Shift + F1 at any point in the main program as shown
in Figure 4-4 on page 48. The main program consists of any screen other than
Monitor, Status, or Statistics. The setup menu appears as a box in the middle of the
screen. Selections are accessed using the Up and Down arrow keys and include
foreground color, background color, memory usage, and key redefinition. Each
selection, with the exception of key redefinition, causes another box to be
displayed wi th values for that para meter.
Foreground
When selected, a box with available foreground color selections is displayed. Use
the Up and Down arrow keys to highlight the desired foreground color and press
return. The pro gram returns to the main system setup box.
Background
When selected, a box with available background color selections is displayed. Use
the Up and Down arrow keys to highlight the desired background color and press
return. The pro gram returns to the main system setup box.
48CHAPTER 4: NMCS
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Main Menu - Version 3.4
Change Configuration No. [ ] Configuration Name [ ]
Copy Configuration: From [ ] To [ ]
Create Configuration [ ]
Delete Configuration [
Create Down Load File [ SYSTEM SETUP
Down Load Configuration [ [ ] as unit [ ] Reset? [ ]
Reset Unit [ Foreground [ ]
Print Configuration [ Background [ ]
Memory Use
Prog Key
Upgrade software Shift <ESC to EXIT>
When memory is selected, a box with two values is displayed. One is Moderately
Hungry and the other is Memory H og. If the PC is so lely dedicated to NMCS and
there are no TSRs (terminate and stay resident) programs loaded, Memory Hog
may be selected. The default and recommended setting, however, is Moderately
Hungry.
Prog Key (Key Redefinition)
This function may be used to redefine a key. This is normally used when entering
many similar station names on a terminal port. When selected, the program
prompts to press the key to redefine. Next, the program asks to enter the character
string to ass ign to this key. Pressing ESC ter minates thi s function. Wh en called
from within NMCS, this program does not allow the user to redefine keys F1
through F10 and Shift+F1 through Shift + F4. The program may be used, however,
directly from the DOS prompt. In this case, the program allows reprogramming of
any key. The name of the program is KEYDEF.EXE.
Configuration / Operation
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Network Controller Status
Configuration No. [ ] Configuration Name [ ]
Status Type [ ]
Line Module [ ]
Port [ ]
Station Name [ ] Address [ ] SNA: PU [ ] LU [ ]
ESC=Main F1=Help F10=Send
Figure 4-5
Status Screen
49
F2=Status
The Status Menu screen provides the status of the link, ports, and stations (see
Status Type below). An example of the Status screen is shown in Figure 4-5.
Configuration Number
This field is use d to identify, by number, the configurati on desired t o identify the
unit to request status.
Configuration Name
If it is desired to send a status request, but the number is not known, the user may
enter a name. The program then initiates a search of the description field of each
configuration looking for a match. The program stops at the first match found.
Status Type
There are several different status types that may be sent to a TXPORT unit.
Figure 4-6 is an example of a typical Status screen. The following is a description
of each.
WAN Status.
(L) - LINK STATUS - This status provides the general status of the link (active or
inactive). Also included is the switch settings of the port (DTE/DCE, RS232/TDI,
and Split/Normal clock). The status of five modem signals (RTS, CTS, DTR,
DSR, and DCD) is also included. Each station on the link is then listed with an
individual status. Various individual statuses may displayed. These include whether
the station is on-line, off-line, receiving a message, transmitting a message, or
waiting for confirmation of a message. The line module and port fields must also
be filled in for this s tatus.
50CHAPTER 4: NMCS
(P) - PARTIAL STATU S - A partia l status i ncludes all the informa tion of the Link
Status with the exception of the individual station status. In place of the individual
status, the partial status indicates an overall total of stations either on-line or
off-line. The line mo dule and port field s must also be filled in fo r this status.
(S) - STATION STATUS - The station status only returns information about the
requested station. The status returned is the same as the individual status of the
Link Status command. The line module, port, and station name fields must be
filled in for this req uest.
The station name field i s case sens itive.
(A) - ADDRESS STATUS - If an individual station status is desired, but the
station name is not known, the station address may be used. The returned
information is exactly the same as the Station Status. The line module, port, and
address fields must be filled in for this request.
(C) - SNA PU STATUS - The PU status only applies to SNA ports. It returns the
same individual status as found in the Link Status. The line module, port, and SNA
PU fields must be filled in for this request. SNA PU Status is not supported on the
MultiPro unit. SNA PU Status is not supported on the MultiPro unit.
(D) - SNA LU STATUS - The LU status also only applies to SNA ports. It re turns
the individual status of the LU as well as session states. The line module, port,
SNA PU, and SNA LU fields must be filled in for th is request. SNA LU Stat us is
not supported on the MultiPro unit.
LAN Status.
(G) - General - The general status shows the bridge name, the type of LAN (such
as Ethernet) and connector (such as UTP or AUI). It also shows the speed of the
LAN and various timers.
(H) - Port List and Status - This stat us returns the bridge name as wel l as the
remote bridge names it is connected to. It also reports the state of each connection
(listening, learning, and forwarding).
(I) - Look up Table - The look up table status returns the list of Ethernet MAC
addresses discovered at the bridge application.
(J) - Spanning Tree - This status contains the ID of the spanning tree root bridge.
It also contains the bridge ID of the target unit and various LAN timers.
(K) - Port Spanning Tree - The port spanning tree status returns the port number of
the bridge, the current state of the bridge, and the current cost of using that port.
The cost is an ar bitrary value use d by the spannin g tree to calcu late the best path
to forward frame s along.
Line Module
This field indicates which line module the request is sent to.
Configuration / Operation
Line Module: 01 Port: 01 Link Type: Frame Relay
Link Status: BOP Link Active
Type of device: Network
Port is: DCE RS-232 Normal Clock
DTR DSR RTS CTS DCD
ON ON OFF ON ON
DLCI 0016 State: Operational Congestion: Ready
Addr: 01 LCN: 0003 TX: No Message To Send RX: Ready
Addr: 01 LCN: 0002 TX: No Message To Send RX: Ready
Addr: 01 LCN: 0001 TX: No Message To Send RX: Ready
Press RETURN to continue.
Figure 4-6
An Example of a Typical Status Screen
51
Por t
The port field is used to indicate the port number on the line module the request
should be sent to.
Station Name
This field is used to indicate the name of the desired station when performing a
Station Status request.
Address
This field is used to indicate the address of the desired station when performing an
Address Status request.
SNA PU
When requesting either a PU or LU status, the hexadecimal value of the PU is
entered in this field.
SNA LU
The hexadecimal value of the LU is entered here when requesting an LU status.
The status program is initiated from the main menu by pressing F2 when under
DOS or Windows 95. When running under Windows 3.1, this program should have
its own program item.
Function Keys
ESC = MAIN. Returns to th e main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F10=Send. Sends the request displayed on the screen.
52CHAPTER 4: NMCS
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Network Controller Data Line Monitor Menu
Configuration No. [ ] Configuration Name [ ]
Line Module [ ] Log To [ ]
Port [ ] View Log File [ ]
Display LCN/SNA Addr. [ ] Delete Log File [ ]
Send END MONITOR Request [ ]
Condensed Mode [ ]
ESC=Main F1=Help F10=Send
Figure 4-7
Data Line Monitor Menu Screen
F3 = DLM
(Data Line
Monitor Menu)
The DLM menu screen provides the ability to monitor the traffic flow at any port
of any TXPORT unit in the network. It is a very powerful troubleshooting tool,
especially at the terminal and host pro tocol level. It quickl y identifies term inals
that do not answer their poll or retransmissions at the X.25 or frame relay level.
X.25 traffic is decoded at the frame and packet level, like a data analyzer would do
it. Frame relay LMIs are decoded as well as TXPORT’s packet-level protocol. An
example of the DLM screen is shown in Figure 4-7.
Configuration Number
This field is used to identify, by number, the configuration desired to start a
monitor on.
Configuration Name
If it is desired to start a monitor, but the number is not known, a name may be
entered. The program then initiates a search of the description field of each
configuration looking for a match. The program stops at the first match found.
Line Module
The line module number where the target port resides should be entered here.
Log To
To capture th e monitored data to disk , enter a valid DOS file name here. I f the file
already exists, the monitored data is appended to it.
Port
The number of the target port should be entered here.
Configuration / Operation
✍
IMPORTANT: Port L (the Ethernet por t) is not supported by the Data Line Monitor
program.
View Log File
After data has been captured to disk, it may be viewed by entering the name of the
file in this field and pressing F10.
Display LCN/SNA Address
When monitoring an X.25, frame relay, or SNA link, unwanted data may be
filtered out by specifying a logical channel number (LCN) or an SDLC address.
Only data for t hat address or LCN is displ ayed.
Delete Log File
Once data captured to disk is no longer needed, it may be deleted by entering the
file name in this field and pressing F10.
Send END MONITOR Request
If the NMCS system is taken down while a monitor is in progress, the monitoring
unit continues with the monitor request. Once NMCS is back up, any character
may be placed in this field and an End Monitor Request is sent to the port
specified in the line module and port fields.
53
Condensed Mode
For character oriented protocols, the normal mode of display is to place data on the
next line if the transmit or receive status has changed. Also, transmitted data
displays in normal video while received data displays in reverse video. By placing
a character in this field the new line function is overridden. Received data continue
to display in reverse video, however, all data is displayed on one line until the end
of the line is reached, at which point it wraps around to the next line.
The monitor program is initiated from the main menu by pressing F3 when under
DOS or Windows 95. When running under Windows 3.1, this program should have
its own program item.
Function Keys
ESC = MAIN. Returns to th e main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F10=Send. Sends the request displayed on the screen.
54CHAPTER 4: NMCS
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Network Controller Statistics
Configuration No. [ ] Configuration Name [ ]
Statistic Type [ ]
Line Module [ ]
Port [ ]
Station Name [ ]
ESC=Main F1=Help F10=Send
Figure 4-8
Statistics Menu Screen
F4 = Statistics
The Statistics menu screen provides statistics information on any port of any
TXPORT unit in the network. Th e statistic prog ram is initiat ed from the main
menu by pressing F4 when under DOS or Windows 95. When running under
Windows 3.1, this program should have its own program item. An example of the
Statistics screen is shown in Figure 4-8.
Configuration Number
This field is used to identify, by number, the configuration desired to send a
statistic request to.
Configuration Name
If it is desired to send a statistic request, but the configuration number is not
known, the user may enter a name. The program then initiates a search of the
description field of each configuration looking for a match. The program stops at
the first match found.
Statistic Type
There are several different statistic types that may be sent to a TXPORT unit.
Figure 4-9 on page 56 is an example of a typical Statistics screen. The following is
a description of each.
WAN Statistics.
(L) - LINE MODULE - This request returns specific information about the line
module itself. Included in this are firmware version, installed protocols, and
position of the run/config switch. Only the line module field needs be filled in for
this request.
Configuration / Operation
55
(P) - PORT STATISTICS - The information returned for this request includes
overall port statistics on average response time, messages transmitted and received,
errors transmitted and received, and timeouts. More protocol-specific information
may be displayed depending on the protocol of the port. The line module and port
fields must be filled in fo r this request.
(S) - STATION STATISTICS - A station statistic request return the same
information as the Port Statis tic, however, it is only for the specific, requ ested
station. The line module, port, and station name fields must be filled in for this
request.
(R) - RESET PORT STATISTICS - This command resets (zeros out) the statistic
counters for the specified port. The line module and port fields must be filled in for
this request.
(C) - RESET STATION STATISTICS - This command resets (zeros out) the
statistics for an individual station. The line module, port, and station name fields
must be filled in for th is request.
LAN Statistics.
(B) - Bridge - The bridge statistics contain information pertaining to the number of
filtered, forwarded, and broadcasted frames. It also contains information
concerning the number of frames with a broadcast address as well as topology
changes and lookup table overflows.
(A) - Port - This sta tistic reques t contains the s ame informati on as B with the
exception of topology changes and look up table overflows.
(D) - Reset Bridge Statistics - This co mmand zeros out the bridge statistics.
(E) - Reset Port Statistics - This command zeros out the port statistics.
Line Module
This field indi cates which line modul e the reque st is sent to. For more informatio n
concerning this parameter, see page 62.
Port
The port field is used to indicate the port number on the line module the request
should be sent to.
Station Name
This field is used to indicate the name of the desired station when performing a
Station Status request.
Function Keys
ESC = MAIN. Returns to th e main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
56CHAPTER 4: NMCS
Line Module: 01 Port: 1 TO UNIT 064
Data Packets Received: 90771
Data Packets Transmitted: 45426
Restart Packets Received: 0
Restart Packets Transmitted: 1
Reset Packets Received: 0
Reset Packets Transmitted: 0
I Frames Received: 136258
I Frames Transmitted: 136258
LMI Frames Received: 57
LMI Frames Transmitted: 57
Errored LMI Frames: 0
LMI Frame Timeouts: 0
Errors Received: 0
Errors Transmitted: 0
Press RETURN to continue.
Figure 4-9
An Example of a Typical Statistics Screen
F10=Send. Sends the request displayed on the screen.
Configuration / Operation
Last Mod Last Download
Cfg# Description Date Time Date Time F/W
1000 04/22/97 09:29:09 00/00/00 00:00:00 6.08
Figure 4-10
Configuration Modification Log Screen
57
F8=Xref
(Configuration
Modification)
The Configuration Modification screen provides the list of configurations created
with NMCS. An example of the Configuration Modification screen is shown in
Figure 4-10.
Configuration Number
This field is the number of the configuration that was modified.
Description
This is a free-form field intended to describe the location or department this
configuration services. This is the Configuration title given in the Global screen.
Last Modified
This field provides the date and time the listed configuration was last modified.
The date format is mm/ dd/yy. The time is in a 24-hour format of hh:mm:ss. Time
and date source from the computer.
Last Download
This field provides the date and time of the last download for the listed
configuration. The date format is mm/ dd /yy. The time is in a 24-hour format of
hh : mm : ss. Time and date source from the computer.
F/W
This field shows the firmware revision number of the configuration entered in the
Global screen.
58CHAPTER 4: NMCS
Global
Line Module 1
Messages
Port 1 Port Parameters
Address Table
Port 2 Port Parameters
Address Table
Port 3 Port Parameters
Address Table
Port 4 Port Parameters
Address Table
Port D Port Parameters
Address Table
Port L Port Parameters
Address Table
Internetwork Applications
Figure 4-11
Port List Screen
F10 = Next (Port List)
The Port List screen provides a way to quickly go to the configuration of a specific
port or application. An example of the Port List screen is shown in Figure 4-11.
The Up and Down arrow keys are used to highlight the desired screen. The Right
arrow key causes the line module number to increase, while the Left arrow key
causes it to decrease. By using a combination of these keys, the desired screen
may be selected. Pressing Enter causes the program to jump to the highlighted
selection.
Global
Information concerning the Global parameters is found on page 60.
Line Module 1
Information concerning the Line Module parameters is found on page 62.
Messages
Information concerning the Line Module Message parameters is found on page 65.
Port 1-4 Parameters
Information concerning Ports 1- 4 parameters is found on page 67.
Port 1-4 Address Table
Information concerning Ports 1- 4 address table parameters is found on page 67.
Por t D Pa r am e te rs
Information concerning the supervisory port parameters is found on page 68. For a
MultiPro unit with an extra two-userports module instead of an Ethernet module,
Port D is the fifth port and the Port L is the sixth port.
Configuration / Operation
Port D Address Table
Information concerning the Port D address table parameters is found on page 71.
Por t L Pa r am e te rs
Information concerning Port L parameters is found on page 71.
Port L Address Table
Information concerning Port L address table parameters is found on page 73.
Internetwork Applications
The Internetwork Applications screen is used to configure the following
applications: Bridge, IP, UDP, SNMP, and IP PAD. Information concerning
Internetwork application parameters is found on page 73.
59
60CHAPTER 4: NMCS
Txport INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 1000
Global Parameters
Configuration Title [ ]
Down Load Station Address [00]
Com Port Speed [38400]
TXPORT Model [PDC9200]
Number of Ports on Unit [06]
Firmware Version [6.08 ]
Network Unit Number [000 ]
Power Supply Serial Number [ ]
Chassis Serial Number [ ]
Console Password [ ]
COM Port [1]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Figure 4-12
Global Parameters Screen
✍
Global Parameters
The Global Parame ters screen (Fig ure 4-12) provides general inf ormation on thi s
configuration.
Configuration Title
This is a free-form field designed to designate, in plain English, the location of this unit.
This is also the field that is searched when trying to access a configuration by name.
Down Load Station Address
Each unit in the network must be assigned a download address in order for the
NMCS to communicate with it. Valid entries are from a hexadecimal 20 through a
hexadecimal 5F of the ASCII character set. The entry for the field is made as the
actual character, however. Non-decimal equivalent entries must be made in pairs.
Valid address entries are as follows: 19, etc. The download station address for each
configuration (unit) must have an entry in the host address table of the poll/select
host port that NMCS is connected to.
Com Port Speed
This field defines the speed at which the PC communicates with the TXPORT
network. It only refers to the link speed between the PC and the first TXPORT
unit. If the PC is directly connected to the first unit, a speed of 38,400 bps is
suggested. When dialing up, the user is restricted to the speed of the dial modem.
TXPORT Model
The only valid entry is PDC9200. The entry should reflect the equipment
represented by this configuration.
9200 includes 9100 and 9101.
Configuration / Operation
✍
✍
61
Number of Ports on Unit
The number of ports for a PDC9200 is 6.
Firmware Version
It is importa nt that the firmware version match th e actual versio n number in th e
unit itself. The program makes decisions to include and not include certain
parameters based on this value. The actual firmware version of a unit may be
obtained from either the shipping documentation received with the unit or by
performing a line module statistic request to the unit in question.
Network Unit Number
Each unit in a network should be assigned a unique, three-digit unit number.
Unique numbers must be used. Each unit comes with a default unit number of 000
and may be used this way. Entries in this field are padded to the left with zeros. If
3 is entered, the unit number is assumed to be 003.
Power Supply Serial Number
This is an optional field used to keep track of the power supply serial number.
Chassis Serial Number
The serial number of the chassis may be entered here for later access. This is an
optional field.
Console Password
A password may be assigned to the console. Anyone directly connected or dialing
up to the console must enter this password before allowed access to the unit.
COM Port
This field designates which of the PC's com ports to use when communicating to
this unit. Not all configurations need to communicate through the same com port.
Since there is a restriction of 63 possible download addresses, some units may
need to communicate through another com port if one becomes full. This allows
each com port to handle 63 individual units.
The restriction of 63 download addresses refers to 6000-series products with firmware
version 4.10 and earlier. The method of downloading for 6000-series products with
version 4.11 firmware and later, and all 9000-series products, has changed and is no
longer restricted to 63 download addresses (see Figure4-25 and related text on page 83).
Function Keys
ESC = Main Menu. Returns to the main menu.
F1=Help. Displays a help screen relative to the current field.
F5=Clear. Clears the current field and place the cursor at the left-most position.
F7=Redisplay. Redisplays the screen with the original data. Any data that was
changed on the current screen is lost.
F8=Jump. Goes immediately to the access menu.
F9=Previous. Moves one logical screen backwards.
F10=Next. Moves one logical screen forward.
F9 and F10 write the current screen's fields to disk. Any information that changed is
saved at this tim e.
62CHAPTER 4: NMCS
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 1000
Line Module Parameters
Line Module [01]
Copy Line Module Parameters from Configuration [ ] Line Module [ ]
Serial Number [ ] Network Host [NMCS ]
Connect Timeout (sec) [ 30] Task to Task Timeout (sec) [ 15]
Task to Terminal/Host Timeout (sec) [ 30]
Port Type Description Port Type Description
1 [01] P/S Terminal 2 [13] Frame Relay
3 [99] Undefined 4 [99] Undefined
D [00] Console L [19] Ethernet Bridge
Line Module Type [9000] Firmware Version [6.08 ]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Figure 4-13
Line Module Parameters Screen
Line Module
Param et ers
Line Module parameters describes the common parameters used by this unit. An
example of the Line Module Parameters screen is shown in Figure 4-13.
Line Module
This field indicates which line module the defined parameters apply to. Entering
another line module number and pressing F10 takes the message screen to the new
line module.
Copy Line Module Parameters from Configuration
When copying line module parameters, both fields on this line must be filled in.
First enter the number of the co nfiguration to copy fr om. This may be the current
configuration or a different one. The second field is the number of the line module
to copy from. P ressing F10 in itiates the c opy.
Serial number
This is an optional field used to track the serial number of the circuit board that is
represented by this line module.
Network Host
This paramete r is no longer used .
Connect Timeout
When a station attempts to connect to a destination, it waits for the amount of time
specified here before declaring a connection failure. This field rarely needs to be
changed and should be left at its default value.
Configuration / Operation
63
Task-to-Task Timeout
When a task (por t) sends data to another task, it waits for the amou nt of time
specified here for an acknowledgment of its receipt. If the time elapses with no
acknowledgment, the data is considered undeliverable. This field rarely needs to be
changed and should be left at its default value.
Task to Terminal / Host Timeout
The MultiPro unit attempts to deliver a message to a host for the amount of time
specified in this field. If the host does not accept the message within this time
frame, the message is discarded. If the Message Lost message is defined, it is
generated to the sending station. This field rarely needs to be changed and should
be left at its default value.
Connect Command
Each station in the network has the ability of connecting to different hosts one at a
time. The connect command acts as the trigger for this function. To connect to a
different host, the user enters the Connect command defined here followed by the
name of the destination. This parameter is only supported on the Unisys poll/select
protocol.
Disconnect Command
If a user desires to break the connection to the current host, the Disconnect
command, as defined in this field, is entered at the terminal. A disconnect
command is automatically generated to the current host when the connect
command is used. This parameter is only supported on the Unisys poll/select
protocol.
If this command is received from the host, the port where the receiving station
resides has DTR lowered for 500 milliseconds and then raised again. This allows
for a method by which a host can terminate a dial connection.
Send Command
The send command allows a message to be sent directly from one station to
another. The sender would enter the Send command followed by the destination
station name of the termin al and transm it. The next mess age the user se nds is
delivered to the destination station. This parameter is only supported on the Unisys
poll/select protocol.
Reserve Command
If receive messages sent using the Send command is not desired, the Reserve
command may be entered. This blocks all messages sent using the Send command.
This parameter is only supported on the Unisys poll/select protocol.
Disconnect Message
This message is sent to th e host whe n a statio n goes off-li ne. This is normally used
to log off a station that is using a dial connection. For the message to be sent to the
host, the Send Disconnect Message option must be set to Y on the host port for the
station.
64CHAPTER 4: NMCS
+------------ -- -- --------------------------------- --------------------------+
¦ ¦
¦ The port type defines what protocol and status a port will have. ¦
¦ ¦
¦ COPs BOPs ¦
¦ ¦
¦ 02 = Poll/Select Host 08 = X.25 ¦
¦ 01 = Poll/Select Terminal 11 = SNA ¦
¦ 09 = NCR Host 13 = Frame Relay ¦
¦ 10 = NCR Terminal 18 = Txport Multi Point ¦
¦ 15 = Bisync Host 21 = Data Link Protocol ¦
¦ 14 = Bisync Terminal ¦
¦ 17 = Sperry Host Others ¦
¦ 16 = Sperry Terminal ¦
¦ 04 = TTY Printer 00 = Async Console ¦
¦ 03 = TTY Terminal 19 = Ethernet Driver ¦
¦ 12 = Tester ** TXPORT Use Only ** ¦
¦ 99 = Undefined ¦
¦ ¦
¦ ¦
¦ ¦
¦ Press any key to return to screen ¦
+------------ -- -- --------------------------------- --------------------------+
Figure 4-14
Port Type List Screen
✍
Port Type
A value describing the protocol of each port on the line module must be entered.
Figure 4-14 describes all possible selections. This screen is accessed by pressing
F1 with the cur sor in any one of the Port Type fields
Some protocols require special firmware and do not download when not present.
Line Module Type
Set to 9000.
Firmware Version
It is importa nt that the firmware version match th e actual versio n number in th e
unit itself. The program makes decisions to include and not include certain
parameters based on this value. The actual firmware version of a unit may be
obtained from either the shipping documentation received with the unit or by
performing a line module statistic request to the unit in question.
Function Keys
ESC = Main Menu. Returns to the main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F5=Clear. Clears the current field and place the cursor at the left-most position.
F7=Redisplay. Redisplays the screen with the original data. Any data that was
changed on the current screen is lost.
F8=Jump. Goes immediately to the access menu.
Configuration / Operation
✍
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 1000
Line Module Messages
Line Module [01]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Figure 4-15
Line Module Messages Screen
65
Messages
F9=Previous.
F10=Next. Moves one logical screen forward.
F9 and F10 write the current screen's fields to disk. Any information that changed is
saved at this tim e.
Moves one logical screen backwards.
The messages screen shows the list of messages that can be generated at the unit.
Those messages are normally only used in the Unisys poll/select environment. An
example of the Messages screen is shown in Figure 4-15.
Line Module
This field indicates which line module the defined messages apply to. By entering
another line module number and pressing F10, the program goes to the message
screen for the new line module.
In each of the message fields, non-printable characters may be entered using their
corresponding ASCII hexadecimal value. This value is delimited with an at (@) character.
Example: To enter an Escape character, the entry appears as: @1B@.
1B is the ASCII hexa decimal value for the escape characte r.
Greeting Message
The greeting message is sent to a station when it first comes on-line. This happens
if the unit is powered on or reset. It also occurs if the station was powered on or
rebooted after being off.
66CHAPTER 4: NMCS
✍
Connected
Whenever a station successfully connects to a new host, this message is sent to the
device.
Message Lost
The TXPORT unit attempts to de liver a message t o the host fo r the am ount of time
defined in the Task to Terminal/ Host field on the line mod ule screen. If the
message remains undeliverable after that time has elapsed, the TXPORT unit
discards the message. The message defined in this field is then sent to the sending
station.
Host Offline
When the MultiPro unit determines that a host is no longer communicating, it
sends this mess age to all statio ns connected to this host.
Disconnect Message
Anytime a station is disconnected from a host, this message is sent. This occurs if
the station connects to another host (when the connect command is used a
disconnect is automatically generated to the current host) or if the station attempts
to connect to a non-existent host.
Message from Host
The MultiPro unit can inform a station if a host other than its current host has a
message to send to it. This message is sent when the non-current host selects the
station's address.
Send Confirmed
Messages may be sent directly from one station to another using the MultiPro
unit's Send command. After a message is successfully delivered, this message is
sent to the sender.
Send Refused
When a station executes the Send command, but the message is undeliverable, this
message is generated to the sender.
Messages should not be generated to any Bisync station or any poll/select station
that is using transparent transmission numbers.
Function Keys
ESC = Main Menu. Returns to the main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F5=Clear. Clears the current field and place the cursor at the left-most position.
F7=Redisplay. Redisplays the screen with the original data. Any data that was
changed on the current screen is lost.
F8=Jump. Goes immediately to the access menu.
Configuration / Operation
✍
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 1000
Unisys Poll/Select Host Port Parameters
Line Module [01] Port [3] Description [ ]
Copy Port Parameters from Configuration [ ] Module [ ] Port [ ]
Baud Rate [ 9600] Bits per Character (7/8) [7]
Parity (O/E/N) [O] Message Buffer [4096]
Interface (S/A/V/T) [S]
Termination (DCE/DTE) (9200 only) [DCE]
Trailing Pads (0/1/2) [2]
Turnaround Delay (ms) [ 10]
RTS/CTS Control (O/D/F) [D]
Messages per Group Poll [01]
Offline Timeout (sec) [90 ]
Upline Controller (Y/N) [N]
Host Name [ Input Required]
Backup Host Name [ ]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Figure 4-16
Default Protocol of Port 3
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 1000
Terminal Port Station Parameters
Line Module [1 ] Port [1] Description
Copy Stations from Configuration [ ] Module [ ] Port [ ]
Address Network Default Options XN #
Term Conn Station Name Host ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOP Type
F9 and F10 write the current screen's fields to disk. Any information that changed is
saved at this tim e.
The Port Parameters screen displays the protocol configuration for a port. These
port configurations are assigned on Line Module Parameters on page 62. The
particular protocol information can be found in the appropriate chapter. An
example of the default of Port 3 is shown in Figure 4-16.
Port 1-4 Address
Table
The address tables for ports 1 through 4 describes the stations configured on that
port. An example of the Port Address tables is shown in Figure 4-17.
68CHAPTER 4: NMCS
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 1000
Asynchronous TTY Console Port Parameters
Line Module [01] Port [5] Description [ ]
Copy Port Parameters from Configuration [ ] Module [ ] Port [ ]
Baud Rate [ AUTO] Bits per Character (7/8) [7]
Termination (DCE/DTE) (9200 only) [DCE] RTS/CTS Control (O/D/F) [D]
Parity (O/E/N) [E]
Full Duplex (Y/N) [Y]
Flow Control (X/D/C/N) [ X]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Asynchronous TTY Console (Supervisory) Port Parameters
Por t D Par ame te rs
The console port interface is an alternative to communicating with the MultiPro
unit through NMCS. Port D is the port labeled Supervisory on the rear panel of the
MultiPro unit. An example of the Supervisory screen is shown in Figure 4-18.
Line Module
This field indicates the line module number of the displayed port. Entering a
different line module number and pressing F10 transfer the program to the same
port on the new line module.
Port
The port field indicates the number of the displayed port. A different port may be
selected by entering its number here and pressing F10.
Description
This is a free-form field intended to describe the location or department this port
services.
Copy Port Parameters
The three fields on this line work together to a llow copying an existi ng port
configuration to the current port.
Configuration. The number of the source configuration to copy from is entered in
this field. This can be any existing configuration, current or otherwise.
Line Module. Enter the line module number of the port to be copied.
Por t. The number of the source port to be copied from is entered here.
Configuration / Operation
✍
After these fields have been filled, press F10. This redisplays the port using the
copied values.
Baud Rate
This is the rate, in bits per second, at which the port communicates.
The selections are 300, 1200, 2400, 4800, 7200, 9600, 12000, 14400, 16800,
19200, 24000, 28800, 38400, and Auto
.
Bits Per Character
The number of valid data bits in each byte is represented in this field.
69
The selecti ons are 7
The console port must use 7 bits per character.
and 8.
Termination
The terminat ion parameter relates to the 9000 -series prod uct only. It sets the port
for DCE (data communication equipment) or DTE (data terminal equipment). On
the MultiPro unit, the supervisory port is DCE only.
RTS / CTS Control
This parame ter contro ls the RTS (request to send) and CTS (clear to s end)
signaling. The DTE/ DCE setting of the port determines which lead is affected by
this parameter. Table 4-1 shows the selections.
Ta b l e 4 - 1
SettingDTEDCE
O (On)RTS is always on.CTS is always on.
D (Dynamic)RTS is on duri ng
F (Floating)RTS is not used.CTS is not used.
RTS/ CTS Control
data transmit.
CTS is on in
response to RTS.
Par i t y
Parity selections can be Odd, Even, or None. Setting the parity of a data byte is
done by marking the most significant bi t (MSB) either o n or off so that the total
number of on bits is either an odd or even number. Odd and even parity are used
when the bits per character parameter is set to 7. When 8 bits per character are
used, the parity is set to None. The console port must use Even parity. The default
is Even
.
Full Duplex
When set to Y (yes) the unit echoes characters to the sending terminal. A setting of
N (no) means the unit does not echo characters. This parameter should match the
setting on the attached terminal. The default is Y
.
70CHAPTER 4: NMCS
✍
Flow Control
This parameter selects the method/methods of controlling the flow of data between
the terminal and the unit.
The selections are X (Xon / Xoff), D (DTR), C (CTS), and N (None). Selections
may be combined. An entry of XD initiates both Xon / Xoff and DTR flow control.
The default is XD .
Function Keys
ESC = Main Menu. Returns to the main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F5=Clear. Clears the current field and place the cursor at the left-most position.
F7=Redisplay. Redisplays the screen with the original data. Any data that was
changed on the current screen is lost.
F8=Jump. Goes immediately to the access menu.
F9=Previous. Moves one logical screen backwards.
F10=Next. Moves one logical screen forward.
F9 and F10 write the current screen's fields to disk. Any information that changed is
saved at this tim e.
Configuration / Operation
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 1000
Ethernet Driver parameters
Line Module [01] Port [6] Description [ ]
Copy Port Parameters from Configuration [ ] Module [ ] Port [ ]
LAN speed (MBPS) [ 10]
Physical Port selection [UTP]
Link test Enabled [Y]
Squelch threshold [N]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Figure 4-19
Port L Parameters Screen
71
Por t L Pa ra me te rs
(Ethernet)
Port L in NMCS is the Ethernet port on the MultiPro unit.
Line Module
This field indicates the line module number of the displayed port. Entering a
different line module number and pressing F10 transfer the program to the same
port on the new line module.
Port
The port field indicates the number of the displayed port. A different port may be
selected by entering its number here and pressing F10.
Description
This is a free-form field intended to describe the location or department this port
services.
Copy Port Parameters
The three fields on this line work together to a llow copying an existi ng port
configuration to the current port.
Configuration. The number of the source configuration to copy from is entered in
this field. This can be any existing configuration, current or otherwise.
Line Module. Enter the line module number of the port to be copied.
Por t. The number of the source port to be copied from is entered here.
After these fields have been filled, press F10. This redisplays the port using the
copied values.
72CHAPTER 4: NMCS
✍
LAN Speed
The LAN Speed parameter is used to configure the speed of the interface. In the
case of an Ethernet LAN, the value must be 10 Mbps.
Physical Port selection
The Physical Port Selection parameter specifies the interface type used by the
Ethernet driver. It may be the UTP (unshielded twisted pair) for an RJ-45 port or
AUI (attachment universal interfa ce) for a DB-15 port .
Link Test Enabled
The Link Test Enabled parameter specifies whether or not the Ethernet driver
generates a link pulse. If this parameter is set to Enable, the bridge generates a
100-nanosecond pulse at a 15-millisecond interval. If set to Disable, no pulse is
generated.
Squelch Threshold
The Squelch Threshold parameter determines the voltage level the LAN link uses.
When using longer cables where attenuation is important, set this parameter to L
(lower). The default setting is N
(normal).
Function Keys
ESC = Main Menu. Returns to the main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F5=Clear. Clears the current field and place the cursor at the left-most position.
F7=Redisplay. Redisplays the screen with the original data. Any data that was
changed on the current screen is lost.
F8=Jump. Goes immediately to the access menu.
F9=Previous. Moves one logical screen backwards.
F10=Next. Moves one logical screen forward.
F9 and F10 write the current screen's fields to disk. Any information that changed is
saved at this tim e.
Internetworking
Txport INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration
Internetworking Applications
Line Module [ ]
Application Status Modify
Bridge [ ]
IP Layer [ ] Not used with IP ROUTER
UDP Layer [ ] Not used with IP ROUTER
SNMP Layer [ ]
IP PAD [ ]
Boundary Routing [ ]
Virtual Stack [ ]
IP Router [ ]
IPX Router [ ]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Figure 4-20
Internetworking Applications Screen
Applications
Configuration / Operation
73
Line Module
This field indicates the line module number of the displayed port. Entering a
different line module number and pressing F10 transfers the program to the same
port on the new line module.
Application
This is the name of the application.
Status
Status shows if a specific application has been configured.
Modify
To configure a non-configured application or to modify an existing application,
enter Y in the modify field of the desired application. For details on specific
configurations, refer to the corresponding chapter.
Function Keys
ESC = Main Menu. Returns to the main menu.
F1=Help. Dis plays a help scr een relative to the cu rrent field.
F5=Clear. Clears the current field and place the cursor at the left-most position.
F7=Redisplay. Redisplays the screen with the original data. Any data that was
changed on the current screen is lost.
74CHAPTER 4: NMCS
✍
F8=Jump. Goes immediately to the access menu.
F9=Previous. Moves one logical screen backwards.
F10=Next. Moves one logical screen forward.
F9 and F10 write the current screen's fields to disk. Any information that changed is
saved at this tim e.
Downloading
Firmware for the
MultiPro Unit
This section provides information to upgrade and add the core and protocol
firmware. Figure 4-21 provides a quick example of a local download for specific
task software.
Unit 000.01
9111 Unit
Code is downloaded here.
PC
WAN
Figure 4-21
PSH
Port 3 is default.
Local Task Download Example Using NMCS
Running NMCS
Core firmware can be loaded with the DLL program. The core is loaded in units at
the factory along with protocols and applications per customer order. Since the
DLL program can download at a speed of 115.2 kbps, the core should take around
two minutes to download. When the unit is installed at a remote site and has
access to NMCS, the core and any other firmware may take around ten minutes
using NMCS, version 3.0 or higher. The firmware (files with a .HEX extension)
and the para meter (files with a .INI exte nsion ) files inst alled under t he base NMC S
directory are required.
Downloading the core removes any previously downloaded firmware tasks. To
delete extra firmware tasks, create a new parameter file of the task to delete and
modify the field labeled Task_space_needed_1 to a value of 0000000; all seven
zeros are needed. The core firmware cannot be deleted.
The naming convention for firm ware modules is a s follows.
mmmhvvvo.hrr where
mmm
is the module name.
Downloading Firmware for the MultiPro Unit
h
is the type of hardware platform. It is the letter C for the 90xx- and 92xx-series
75
platforms, and S for the 91xx-series platforms.
vvv
is the software version number. The actual version number is 6.00.
o
indicates a standard or special version of the software. S is for a standard
version. Special versions have other letters. Special versions are created to add new
features, functionality improvements, etc.
rr
is the software revision number. Each module can be at a different revision level.
Released revisions should contain only numbers from 0 to 9. Pre-released versions
contain letters ranging from A to Z.
Establishing NMCS
Connections
Unit 000Unit 001
c
o
n
OS
n
q
n
e
o
r
c
c
o
f
n
n
n
c
o
o
o
n
c
c
r
e
n
n
Frame Relay
f
n
q
Console
X
Network host = <blank>
Network management connections are required so each unit in a network may be
controlled from a central PC-based management application. These connections are
established just as if they were a normal station.
The NMCS host port initiates a connection by defining the host port with
automatic connections to the unit number of the remote TXPORT device. The unit
may be viewed as the name of the unit as opposed to the physical address. The
host port initiates a connect request to the OS which then forwards the request
through the network to the proper destination. When the remote unit receives the
call, it confirms the connection as long as the destination name carried in the user
data field matches its own unit number. The address carried in the user data field is
discarded. The logical pathway is now established and commands may now be sent
by the NMCS application. Figure 4-22 shows the process.
OS
c
o
r
n
e
q
n
n
o
f
n
o
c
c
o
n
f
n
c
o
n
n
Host
Call request: userdata = 000/00
Call request
n
n
o
c
q
e
r
Frame Relay
c
Figure 4-22
Address 00 automatically
connects to 000.
Address 01 automatically
connects to 001.
NMCS
NMCS Connection Process
76CHAPTER 4: NMCS
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 9999
Global Parameters
Configuration Title [Skeleton Configuration ]
Down Load Station Address [00]
Com Port Speed [38400]
Phoenix Model [PDC9200]
Number of Ports on Unit [06]
Firmware Version [6.01 ]
Network Unit Number [000 ]
Power Supply Serial Number [ ]
Chassis Serial Number [ ]
Console Password [ ]
COM Port [1]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
NMCS Global Screen Configuration File Definition
TXPORT INTELLINET Configuration Program
Configuration 9999 Skeleton Config
Line Module Parameters
Line Module [01]
Copy Line Module Parameters from Configuration [ ] Line Module [ ]
Serial Number [ ] Network Host [NMCS ]
Connect Timeout (sec) [ 30] Task to Task Timeout (sec) [ 15]
Task to Terminal/Host Timeout (sec) [ 30]
Port Type Description Port Type Description
1 [13] Frame Relay 2 [99] Undefined
3 [02] P/S Host 4 [14] Bisync Term
D [00] Console L [99] Undefined
Line Module Type [9000] Firmware Version [6.01 ]
ESC=Main Menu F1=Help F5=Clear F7=Redisplay F8=Jump F9=Previous F10=Next
Figure 4-24
Line Module Screen with All the Ports Undefined
Using NMCS to
Download Firmware
If the NMCS Ho st port is not d efined, put the Mul tiPro unit in to Default
Configuration Mode and Port 3 becomes the poll/select host port. As for the
NMCS configuration file definition, only a skeleton configuration that defines the
Global Screen is needed and the Line Module Type and Firmware version fields on
the Line module screen are used for firmware downloading. As shown in
Figure 4-23, this configuration number is 9999.
On the Line Module screen (Figure 4-24), all the ports are undefined to point out
that this application is not downloaded, but only used for downloading firmware.
Again, only the Line Module Type and Firmware Version fields on the Line
module screen are used for downloading firmware.
Required
✍
Equipment for
Downloading
Downloading Firmware for the MultiPro Unit
Software Requirements
✦ DLL.EXE: This is the DOS program commonly used to download complete
software. It is needed the first time to download the core softwar e present in the
MultiPro unit .
✦ The NMCS program: This is the program that loads the task software to the
MultiPro unit Unit. The asynchronous port of the PC connects to a Poll/Select host
port of the unit.
✦ *.INI: This DOS file contains all the information on the number of files to
download, their version number, their size, etc. This file is used by the NMCS.
✦ *.HEX: These DOS files contain the task code to be downloaded.
Hardware Requirements
✦ One PC running DOS and NMCS with a COM port available.
✦ One RS-232 straight-through cable.
✦ One TXPORT MultiPro unit. This unit must have a PSH (Poll/Select host) port
configured. If the unit is reset in config mode, a PSH port is already configured on
Port 3 at 38400 bps with address 00 and auto connect on unit 000. All the
parameters may be changed in the Configuration Menu of the MultiPro unit.
77
9101-, 9111-,
and 9211-Specific
Core Download
Procedure
✦ One Poll/Select Host port available on the local unit (The default is Port 3).
This procedure applies only in cases where the MultiPro unit is not configured using
NMCS.
1 Connect the Mu ltiPro unit’s Superviso ry port to the ser ial port of the PC.
2 Apply power to the MultiPro unit.
3 Press and hold the Download button of the front of the MultiPro unit.
4 Press and release the reset button located on the rear panel of MultiPro unit.
5 Hold the Download button until all the front panel LEDs except Mode are on.
6 Release the Download button.
7 Type DLL and press Enter for command line options. An example command line:
DLL CORS608S.HEX 115. This command line specifies downloading core version
CORS608S.HEX at an 115-kbps baud rate.
8 The display shows:
Establishing connection. . .
Approximate transfer time = mm.mm
***********************************************************************************
*****************************
78CHAPTER 4: NMCS
✍
The MultiPro unit front panel LEDs do not change while the monitor continues
displaying asterisks (*). After successfully loading, the display shows:
Wait result code
9101-, 9111-, and
9211-Specific
Task Download
Procedure
Transfer terminated normally [(number of bytes transferred
This procedure applies only in cases where the MultiPro unit is not configured using
NMCS. For units already running NMCS, go directly to step 6.
1 Connect PC COM port to Port 3 of the MultiPro unit using a straight RS-232 cable.
2 Press and hold the front panel Config button.
3 Press and rele ase the Reset button located on the rea r panel of the Mu ltiPro unit.
4 Hold the Config button until the Mode LED blinks amber.
5 Release the C onfig button.
6 Type ICP on the PC with ICP.EXE installed.
(This number varies.)
]
Creating A Unit Configuration File
1 Create a download configuration number on the Main Menu screen. Beginning at
the Create Configuration field, assign a unique number.
2 Press F10 to access the Global Parameters screen. Program the listed parameters as
follows:
Configuration Title:[Task_Download suggested (no spaces allowed)]
Download Station Address: 00 (mandatory)
Com Port Speed:38400
TXPORT Model:PDC9200
No. of Ports on Unit:06
Firmware Version:6.00 (revision of c ore firmware)
Network Unit No.:000 (mandatory)
Power Supply Serial No.:(optional, reference only)
Chassis Serial No.:(optional, reference only)
Console Password:(if necessary)
COM Port:(mandatory; P C COM port)
3 Press F10, to access the Line Module Parameters screen is displayed. Program the
listed parameters as follows.
Line Module Type:9000
Firmware Version:must match th e firmware version on the Global
Parameters screen.
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