Universal PID and/or binary control for any analog
input/output signal and range
Multiple auxiliary functions: heat-cool auto changeover,
automatic enable, set point compensation
Differential, averaging, min. and max. functions
Cascading of control loops (-C22 type)
Alarm monitoring of low and high limits on all inputs
Programmable reaction in case of alarm
Feedback function for inputs and set points
Functions for dehumidifying, set point shift, cascade
control
Password protected programmable user and control
parameters
TCI-C22 also includes
Power cap protected real-time clock with 48 hr power
backup
7-day programmable schedules, with options including
change of set points and direct position of manual
outputs
Supply voltage: 0 - 24VAC
In/outputs: see table below
Control loops: 1 - 1 control loop, 2 - 2 control loops
Mounting: C - cabinet
Series: TCI
T C I
2 - C
0 - 2
TCI-C series cabinet mounted universal controller
Applications
General
TCI-C11: 1 independent control loop, 2 universal inputs (analog/binary/temp), 2 binary outputs, 1 analog output
TCI-C22: 2 independent control loops, 4 universal inputs, 2 binary outputs, 2 analog output2.
Flexible application configuration is made with a parameter-setting routine using the standard operation terminal.
Name
Ordering
Temperature sensors: Use Vector Controls NTC or PT1000/NI1000 sensors to achieve maximum accuracy: SDB-Tn10-20 (duct),
SRA-Tn10 (room), SDB-Tn10-20 + AMI-S10 as immersion sensor for NTC (used with TCI-C11, TCI-C13 and TCI-C22). SDB-Tp220 (duct), SRA-Tp2 (room), SDB-Tp2-20+AMI-S10 (immersion), SOD-Tp2 (outdoor) for PT1000 used with TCI-Cx4 and TCI-Cx5.
Actuators: Choose modulating actuators with an input signal type of 0-10 V DC or 4-20 mA (min. and max. signal limitations
may be set with parameters. 3-pointpoint actuators with constant running time are recommended.
Binary auxiliary devices (e.g. pumps, fans, on/off valves, humidifiers, etc.): Do not directly connect devices that exceed
specified limits in technical specifications – observe startup current on inductive loads.
24 VAC ±10%, 50/60 Hz,24 VDC ±10%
SELV to HD 384, Class II transformer, 48 VA max.
Power consumption
Max. 3 VA
Electrical connection
Removable terminal connectors,
wire 0.34…2.5 mm2 (AWG 22…13)
Clock backup
Min. 48 hours
Signal inputs
Universal input
Inputs signal
Resolution
Input configured for voltage or current
0...10 V or 0...20 mA
9.76 mV or 0.019 mA (10 bit)
Passive input
Input configured to remote temperature (RT) or digital input (DI)
TCI-C11, TCI-C15, TCI-C22
Type & range:
NTC (Sxx-Tn10): -40…140 °C (-40…284 °F)
TCI-C14, TCI-C15, TCI-C24, TCI-C25
Type & range:
PT1000 (Sxx-Tp2): -50…205 °C (-58…401 °F)
NI1000 (Sxx-Tk5): -50…180 °C (-58…356 °F)
Signal outputs
Analog outputs
Output signal
Resolution
Maximum load
DC 0...10 V or 0...20 mA (500 Ω max.)
9.76 mV resp. 0.019 mA (10 bit)
20 mA, 250 Ω max.
Relay outputs
AC voltage
DC voltage
TCI-C11, TCI-C22, TCI-C14, TCI-C24
0…250 VAC, 5 (3) A max. each output
0…30 VDC, 5 (3) A max. each output
TRIAC outputs
AC voltage
TCI-C13, TCI-C15, TCI-C25
24…250 VAC, 3A max., 250 VA max. each output
Insulation strength
between relays or TRIAC contacts and system
electronics:
between neighboring contacts:
3750 V AC to EN 60 730-1
1250 V AC to EN 60 730-1
Environment
Operation
Climatic conditions
Temperature
Humidity
To IEC 721-3-3
class 3K5
0…50 °C (32…122 °F)
<95 % RH non-condensing
Transport & storage
Climatic conditions
Temperature
Humidity
Mechanical conditions
To IEC 721-3-2 and IEC 721-3-1
class 3K3 and class 1K3
-25…70 °C (-13…158 °F)
<95 % RH non-condensing
class 2M2
Standards
conformity
EMC directive
Low voltage directive
2004/108/EC
2006/95/EC
Product standards
Automatic electrical controls for household
and similar use
Special requirement on temperature
dependent controls
EN 60 730 –1
EN 60 730 – 2 – 9
Electromagnetic compatibility for
industrial and domestic sector
Emissions: EN 60 730-1
Immunity: EN 60 730-1
Degree of protection
IP30 to EN 60 529 if mounted correctly
Pollution class
II (EN 60 730-1)
Safety class:
III (IEC 60536) if SELV is connected to DO
II (IEC 60536) if line voltage is connected to DO.
Local regulations must be observed!
Overvoltage category
III (EN 60 730-1)
General
Cover, back part
Fire proof ABS plastic (UL94 class V-0)
Dimensions (H x W x D)
60 x 93 x 115 mm (2.4 x 3.7 x 4.5) inch
Weight (including package)
TCI-C11, TCI-C14: 280g (9.9oz)
TCI-C13, TCI-C15, TCI-C22, TCI-C24: 295 g (10.4 oz)
TCI-C25: 305 g (10.8 oz)
Technical specifications
Warning! This device is intended to be used for comfort applications. Where a device failure endangers human life and/or
property, it is the responsibility of the owner, designer and installer to add additional safety devices to prevent or detect a system
failure caused by such a device failure. The manufacturer of this device cannot be held liable for any damage caused by such a
failure.
Failure to follow specifications and local regulations may endanger life, cause equipment damage and void warranty.
Surface mount with 2 #4 screws.
A protective housing must be
used if mounted outside an
electrical cabinet.
Ensure adequate air circulation to
dissipate heat generated during
operation.
Observe local regulations.
Do not mount in a wet or
condensation prone environment.
See installation sheet
no. 70-000537
(www.vectorcontrols.com)
Dimensions, mm (inch) and installation
Connection
Terminal description
Use copper, twisted pair, conductors only. The operating voltage must comply with the requirements for safety extra-low voltage
(SELV) as per EN 60 730. Use safety insulating transformers class II with double insulation as per EN 60 742; they must be
designed for 100% ON-time. When using several transformers in one system, the connection terminal 1 must be galvanically
connected. TCI is designed for operation of AC 24 V safety extra-low voltage and is short-circuit-proof. Supplying voltages above
AC 24 V to low voltage connections may damage the controller or other devices. Connection to voltages exceeding 42 V
endangers personnel safety.
G0 Power supply: 0 V, -24 VDC; common for power supply, analog outputs
G Power supply: 24 VAC, +24 VDC
M Signal ground: Common for universal inputs. Internally connected to G0
Q.. Binary outputs: Potential free switching contacts, relays or TRIAC depending on type
X.. Universal input: NTC 10kΩ or PT1000/NI1000 depending on type, 0…10 V or 0…20 mA
Y.. Analog output: 0…10 V or 0…20 mA
Comfort (occupied): All control functions operating per set points
Heating (reverse) active
Economy (unoccupied): Set points shifted according to 1L07, 2L07
Cooling (direct) active
OFF
Energy hold off: Outputs are off, inputs monitored for alarms
Schedule set
Manual override
Fan active
Left (ESC)
Select control loop
(Parameter setting: ESCAPE
menu option, discard
parameter setting)
Center (POWER)
Press < 2 sec.: Toggle ECONOMYCOMFORT mode or switch from OFF
to ON
Press > 2 sec.: Turn unit OFF. Text
OFF displayed with current time
(deluxe) temperature (standard)
(Parameter setting: ENTER to
select menu option, accept
parameter change)
Up
Increase SET POINT
(Parameter setting:
SCROLL menu options
and parameters)
Down
Decrease SET POINT
(Parameter setting: SCROLL menu
options and parameters)
Loop indication
Standard display (no button pressed
for 30 sec.): Not visible.
Loop display: Bar at 1 = loop 1, bar at
2 = loop 2
Mode
Display of operation
mode
Large Digits
Display of input or
parameter value.
Indicators
Standard display:
Active digital
output (at 1, 2)
Loop display:
Active digital stages
(at 8,9,10)
Vertical Bar
(scrolls
up/down, 10%
resolution)
Small Digits
Display of
set point, clock
or parameter
number.
Right (OPTION)
Press < 2 sec.: Select control loop
Press > 2 sec.: Enter set-up
CLOCK, SCHEDULES, H/C
(Parameter setting: ENTER to
select menu option, accept
parameter change)
Display and operation
Standard display (parameters UP08, UP09, UP10)
Active when no key has been pressed for 30 seconds.
Contents may be chosen with parameters.
Loop display
Active when changing set points. Large digits show input value. Small digits show set point. Vertical bars show analog output
value. Arrows on 8, 9, 10 show binary (digital) output stages.
Override of secondary set point in cascade control
If cascade control is active (with VAV for example) the user can override the primary loop and manually select the set point
of the secondary loop (the loop is now changed to CAV). Typically for tuning the VAV system. This feature may be disabled
with UP02.
While the secondary loop is displayed change the set point with UP/DOWN. Override cascade symbol appears.
Press OPTION to move back to the temperature loop and cancel cascade override.
Power failure
All parameters and set points are memorized and do not need to be re-entered.
Upon return of power: Set parameter UP05 to keep the unit off, switch on, or operation mode before power failure.
Clock and time schedule settings retained for 48 hours (after powered for at least 10 hours).
Error messages
Err1: An assigned input is not enabled or missing. All control loops, functions and outputs tied to this input will be disabled.
Verify input connections, jumper settings and parameter settings for the input involved.
Err3: A function refers to a disabled input. Disable the function or enable the input.
Err4: Internal failure. Product must be replaced.
For TCI-C11: Press OPTION > 2 sec. SEL and H-C is displayed.
For TCI-C22: Press OPTION > 2 sec. SEL and current time is displayed.
Press UP key twice. SEL and H-C is displayed.
Press OPTION again to toggle H or C.
SEL
H-C
For TCI-C11: Press OPTION > 2 sec. SEL and H-C is displayed.
Press UP key once: UI1 and its value are displayed
For TCI-C22: Press OPTION > 2 sec. SEL and current time is shown.
Press UP key three times. UI1 and value are displayed.
Press UP key again to step through the next active input
Note: disabled inputs will not be shown.
75%
UI 1
Press OPTION > 2 sec. SEL and current time displayed
Press OPTION< 2 sec. to change time,
Minutes blink: UP/DOWN to changes, OPTION to save,
Hours blink: UP/DOWN to changes, OPTION to save,
Press OPTION to save time,
DAY1 blinks: UP/DOWN to change, OPTION to save
SEL
00:00
DAY1 (Mon)
Press OPTION > 2 sec. SEL and current time displayed
Press UP:
SEL and PRO displayed, clock symbol blinks
Press OPTION:
Time schedule status displayed OFF or ON:
Press OPTION
OFF/ ON blinks, UP/DOWN to change, OPTION to save
SEL
PRO
Pro
OFF/ON
Press UP while PRO-ON displayed:
Large digits display Pr01, small digits display 00:00
Press OPTION:00:00 blinks
Press UP/DOWN to select Pr01switching time from 00:00–23:45
Press OPTION to save switching time (bar appears indicating step 1 complete):DAY 1 blinks
Pr01
08:00
While Pr01 is displayed and DAY1 is blinking:
Press UP: Activate Pr01 switching time for DAY1 (triangle appears on 1),
Press DOWN:
Deactivate Pr01 switching time for DAY1(triangle disappears)
Press OPTION to save Pr01 DAY1 (2nd bar indicates step 2 complete):
Repeat for DAY2 – DAY7
Pr01
DAY1
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
After Pro1, DAY1–DAY7 is completed (pro1 switching time activate or deactivate on desired days), press
OPTION again to come to desired action for Pro1. The following options appear in order:
No = switching time not active
OP = operation mode (select ON (comfort/occupied), ECO (economy/unoccupied), OFF)
L1 = set point of loop 1 (select set point)
L2 = set point of loop 2 (select set point)
d1 = ON/OFF status of do1 (output must be in manual mode)
d2 = ON/OFF status of do2 (output must be in manual mode)
A1 = set point (0-100%) of AO1 (output must be in manual mode)
A2 = set point (0-100%) of AO2 (output must be in manual mode)
After repeatedly pressing OPTION through DAY7:
First available action no appears, blinking:
Press UP/DOWN to scroll through the 8 possible actions (3nd bar indicates step 3 complete)
Pr01
no
Available actions blink as you scroll through them, press OPTION to select one:
Characteristics of action (e.g. 0–100% for A1) appear (4th bar indicates step 4 complete)
Press UP/DOWN to select, OPTION to complete
Pr01
08:00
Manual heat – cool change
To manually change heating or cooling mode press the OPTION key for more than 2 seconds. Access to manual heat – cool
change may be disabled by parameters.
Display input values
Clock operation
TCI-C2x contains a quartz clock with battery back-up (not available in TCI-C1x). Up to 8 mode changes based on time and day of
the week may be programmed. Also position an output or select a set point directly with a time schedule. A blinking clock
indicates that the time has not been set or if the unit was without power for longer than 48 hours. The time needs to be set to
allow time schedules to operate.
Clock setup
Enable/disable time schedules
Creating time schedules
Step 1: Select a switching time (Up to 8, Pr01–Pr08)
Step 2: Apply selected switching time (Pr01) to DAY1 (Mon) – DAY 7 (Sun)
Step 3: Select action for switching time (Pr01+Days)
TCI is an intelligent controller with the flexibility to fit a wide range of applications. The control operation is defined by
parameters set using the standard operation terminal. There are two levels:
1. User/display parameters (password 0009)
2. Control parameters (password 00241)
Recommended set-up procedure:
1. Set jumpers on the back of the controller for inputs and outputs
2. Connect power supply and inputs
3. Make sure Celsius – Fahrenheit settings are correct (UP07)
4. Program input parameters
5. Program control parameters
6. Program output parameters
7. Program auxiliary functions and user settings
8. Test function of unit
9. Switch off power
10. Connect outputs
11. Test control loop
Parameters are grouped according to modules:
How to change parameters
1. Press UP/DOWN buttons simultaneously for three seconds. The display will show firmware version and revision number.
Press the OPTION button to start login.
2. CODE is shown in small display.
3. Code to access user parameters is 009, control parameter is 241. The access numbers are fixed and cannot be changed.
4. Select this using UP/DOWN buttons.
5. Press OPTION after selecting the correct code.
6. Once logged in with 009, the user/display parameters are displayed immediately. Once logged in with 241 control modules
are displayed (Lp1, Lp2, 1u, 2u, etc.) –select with UP/DOWN and open with OPTION. As soon as the module is open its
parameters are displayed.
7. Select the parameters with the UP/DOWN buttons. Change a parameter by pressing the OPTION button. Three arrows are
displayed to indicate that the parameter may be modified. Use UP/DOWN buttons to adjust the value.
8. After you are done, press OPTION to save the new value and return to the selection level (arrows disappear when selection is
saved). Pressing left hand POWER button without pressing OPTION will discard the value and return without saving. For
control parameters press POWER again to leave parameter selection and return to control module selection.
9. Press the POWER to leave the menu. The unit will return to normal operation if no button is pressed for more than 5 minutes.
Enable change of heating/cooling mode for 2 pipe systems
ON/OFF
ON
UP 04
Enable access to time programs:
ON/OFF
ON
UP 05
State after power failure:
0= OFF, 1= ON, 2= state before power failure
0, 1, 2
2
UP 06
Enable economy (unoccupied) mode.
Shift the set point to a lower temperature in winter or higher temperature in
summer in order to save energy. Economy mode may be activated through
the POWER button, or with the external input (typically for key card
switches in hotel rooms or motion detectors for meeting rooms.)
ON/OFF
ON
UP 07
Celsius or Fahrenheit: ON= Fahrenheit, OFF= Celsius
ON/OFF
OFF (Celsius)
UP 08
Show standard display while no key is pressed
ON/OFF
ON
UP 09
Select type of content for large digits (00= OFF):
0–5
1
01= Input
02= Set point
03= Analog output
04= Binary output
05= Clock
UP 10
Select content source for large digits (0=OFF):
0–4
1
Input:
1= 1U
2=2U
3= 3U
4= 4U
Set point:
1= Lp1
2= Lp2
Analog output:
1 = AO1
2 = AO2
3 = FO1
Binary output:
1 = DO1
2 = DO2
UP 11
Select type of content for small digits(same options as UP09)
0–5
Standard = 2
Deluxe = 5
UP 12
Select content source for small digits (same options as UP10)
0–4
1
UP 13
Select analog output for vertical bar display (00= OFF):
0–5
4
01= AO1
02 = AO2
03 = FO1
04= Output LP1
05= Output LP2
UP 14
Display heating/cooling state in standard display mode
ON/OFF
OFF
UP 15
ON = Alarms blink after being active and need to be confirmed
OFF= Alarms are only shown when they are active
ON/OFF
ON
UP 16
(TCI-C2x)
Clock display type: OFF= 24-hr, ON= 12-hr(AM/PM)
ON/OFF
OFF (24 hr)
UP 17
(TCI-C2x)
Reset timer for manual override of PRO time schedule:
0= Not active
1–255= Delay for controller to go back to the scheduled Energy Hold OFF,
ECONOMY, or COMFORT operation mode if the operation mode is changed
manually.
Signal type (0= not active):
1=0-10 V or 0-20 mA, 2=2-10 V or 4-20 mA, 3= NTC or PT1000, 4 = NI1000
Note: PT1000 and NI1000 are only available on TCI-Cx4 and TCI-Cx5
0–3
0-4
1
1U 01
Display minimum value
-50–205
0
1U 02
Display maximum value
-50–05
100
1U 03
Analog input display range: 0= x 0.1, 1= x 1, 2= x 10, 3 = x 100
0–3
1
1U 04
Analog input unit of measure: 0= no unit, 1= %, 2= °C /°F, 3= Pa
0–3
0
1U 05
Sensor sampling rate(control speed decrease as rate increases)
0–100
3
1U 06
Sensor calibration
Per input
0
1U 07
Alarm 1 low limit enable
OFF/ON
OFF
1U 08
Alarm 1 low limit value
-40–215 °C
5 °C(40 °F)
1U 09
Alarm 2 high limit enable
OFF/ON
OFF
1U 10
Alarm 2 high limit value
-40–215 °C
50 °C
(122 °F)
1U 11
Hysteresis alarm 1 and 2
0–100 °C
5 °C(10 °F)
1U 12
Calculate a range of inputs (0=not active):
1= average, 2= minimum, 3= maximum, 4= differential
Set jumpers on the back of the controller: 0–10 VDC (default), 0–20 mA, or RT/DI (passive temperature or binary)
Further define analog inputs with U00
Passive temperature input may be NTC 10k or PT1000/NI1000 depending on controller type used.
TCI-C11, TCI-C13, TCI-C22 use NTC, TCI-C14, TCI-C15, TCI-C24 use PT1000/NI1000.
Match sensor range to input display. With a differential pressure transmitter having 0–200 Pa measuring range set U01
display minimum to 0 and U02 display maximum to 200. The allowable range value of -50–205 may be adjusted with
multipliers inU03. The largest displayable values are -990–9999. Limiting range increases resolution. Applies to analog as
well as passive temperature inputs.
For binary input (open/close contact) set the jumper to RT/DI and parameter U00 to an analog input. An open contact reads
as a high value (100%), a closed contact as a low value (0%).
Enable / Disable an alarm. Setting the alarm enable to OFF will prevent the alarm from being displayed on screen. It may
never the less be used to control an output by setting the appropriate output alarm flags. This way, an alarm limit may be
used as interlock.
Specify the input value that triggers an alarm. Hysteresis is the difference between alarm level input and value required to
turn the alarm off. An alarm is displayed as text if enabled (see table). Alarm text can be set to blink continuously until
acknowledged by pressing the OPTION button or only while the alarm conditions are active (see user parameter UP15).
Calculate mathematical functions over multiple inputs for loop control or display with xU12. In order to calculate average,
minimum or maximum between several inputs, make sure all the inputs are of identical type and range and then activate the
same function on xU12 on all the selected inputs. The largest input of the group selected will carry the calculated value. For
example: When average is activated on 2U12 and 1U12 = 1, the average is carried on UI2.
UI2 may now be used as input for control loops and it will show the average value of UI1 and UI2 combined.
It is possible to use different functions on different inputs. For example: minimum of UI1 and UI3 and maximum of UI2 and
UI4.
The differential function may only be calculated on subsequent inputs. Such as UI2-UI1. The function must only be activated
on the minuend (UI2 in this example). The displayed value of the minuend will change into the difference: UI2 in – UI1 = UI2
out. It is possible to have multiple differentials on one controller. It is not possible to reverse the subtraction to UI1-UI2.
Enable set point compensation (0= disabled)
1= winter compensation, 2= summer compensation, 3= winter and summer
0–3
0
1L 06
Loop input special (0= normal):
1= combine loop 1 and loop 2
2= cascade with reverse sequence of primary loop
3= cascade with direct sequence primary loop
4= cascade with both reverse and direct sequence of primary loop
0–4
0
1L 07
Economy mode set point shift: (Function depends on 1L25)
The comfort (occupied) set point is shifted by the value set with parameter.
Reduces the heating set point and increases the cooling set point.
per input
5.0 °C
(10 °F)
1L 08
Dead zone between heating and cooling set points
The dead zone span lies between the heating and the cooling set point. The
output is off while the measured value is within the dead zone span. A
negative dead zone is not possible.
Per input
1.0 °(2 °F)
1L 25
Fixed set point in ECONOMY mode
OFF = Set point is shifted according to value in 1L07
ON = Shift to min. set point heating, max. set point cooling
ON, OFF
OFF
1L 26
Define winter/summer set point compensation range.
0 = Temperature setback: shift to set point limits
Acc. input
0.0 °C
Cascade control example – VAV application
Primary loop = temperature (1L)
Secondary loop = airflow/pressure (2L)
Settings: 2L01=20%, 2L02=60%, 2L06=2
Depending on temperature set
point, the demand is calculated for
loop 1. For example 40%.
Based on demand of loop 1, the set point of pressure loop is calculated
proportionally between min (20%) and max (60%) pressure set point limits.
A demand of 40% will result in a set point of 36% in the above example.
Control loop configuration
Manipulation of the set point (1L, 2L)
Economy mode set points: There are two possibilities to change the set point in economy mode: Shift it by L07 or switch to
the minimum set point limit in heating mode and maximum set point limit in cooling.
Economy mode may be disabled by setting UP06 to OFF.
Control loops and sequences are activated when output parameters are defined.
Cascade control
In cascade control (L06) the set point of the secondary loop is determined by the demand of the primary loop. The set point
of the secondary loop is calculated proportionally according to demand of the primary loop between minimum and maximum
set point limits. Cascade control is activated by setting the parameter XL06 of the secondary control loop.
A typical application is a variable air volume system where the temperature output determines the pressure set point.
Set point compensation
The set point compensation is typically used to compensate the set point due to a change in outside temperature. The
relationship to the input used to drive the set point compensation is defined in auxiliary functions FU00 to FU07.
Enable summer or winter set point compensation for this control loop with L05. Define the compensation range with L26. L26
defines the full set point shift once the compensation input has reached its lower limit in winter mode or upper limit in
summer mode.
Setting the range parameter to 0 will activate the set point setback function: The setback function shifts the set point toward
the set point minimum or the set point maximum based on an external input value. Once the compensation input has
reached its lower limit in winter mode or upper limit in summer mode, the set point is fixed to the set point minimum or
maximum value. Commonly this is used for humidity control to avoid condensation on outside walls or windows in very cold
weather.
Integral gain heating (0.1 steps)
low= slow reaction, high= fast reaction
0–25.5
0.0
1L 14
Integral gain cooling (0.1 steps)
0–25.5
0.0
1L 15
Measuring interval integral (seconds)
low= fast reaction, high value= slow reaction
0–255
1 sec.
Recommended values
heating (air)
heating (radiant)
humidifying
cooling
dehumidifying
pressure
P-band
2–3°C(4–6°F)
1–1.5°C(2–3°F)
Measuring interval (TI)
2 5 15 1 70
1
Integral gain (KI)
0.2
0.1
0.1
0.2
0.3
0.8
100
0
Heating/Reverse
Cooling/Direct
T [°C, F]
U [V, mA]
Y
HR1
XPH
W
H
XPC
XDZ
Y
CD1
W
C
OHR
OCD
Legend
T, U Input signal temp/universal
X
PH
P-band heating/direct
X
PC
P-band cooling/reverse
X
DZ
Dead zone h/c set points
O
HR
Offset heating/reverse
O
CD
Offset cooling/direct
W
H
Set point heating/reverse
W
C
Set point cooling/direct
Y
HR1
PI sequence heating/reverse
Y
PI sequence cooling/direct
PI control sequence
Proportional control(P-band)
The proportional control function calculates the output based on the difference between set point and measured value. The
proportional band (P-band) defines the difference between set point and measured value which will result in a 100% output.
For example, with a heating or reverse 0-10 V control sequence, and a 2.0 °C (4.0 °F) P-band value, at 10 V the controller
will be 2.0°C (4.0°F) below set point. This is the working range of the proportional control sequence.
Setting the proportional band to 0 disables proportional control.
Integral and differential control
Proportional control is in most cases a very stable control mode. The flaw of proportional control alone, however, is that the
set point is normally not reached. As the measured value gets closer to the set point, the output reduces until it reaches a
point, a fraction above or below the set point, where the output equals the load. To reach the set point and achieve a higher
level in comfort the integral/differential function should be activated.
Integral Gain (KI) dynamically increases the output by the selected KI value every Measuring Interval TI until the set
point is reached. The challenge is to prevent hunting, where the output increases too fast, the temperature overshoots the
set point, the output goes to 0, the temperature undershoots the set point, and the cycle repeats itself. Hunting may result if
the integral gain is too high or measuring interval too short. Each system is different. To prevent instability the P-band
should be extended when integral gain is active (L14 or L15 set above 0).
Setting the integral gain to 0 disables integral and differential control.
Action of stages:
0= cumulative: stage 1 stays on when 2 on comes on
1= single: stage 1 turns off when 2 on comes on
2= digital: stage 1 only, stage 2 only, then stage 1 plus 2
0–2
0
1L 17
Offset for heating/reverse binary sequences
per input
0.0°(0.0°F)
1L 18
Offset for cooling/direct binary sequences
per input
0.0°(0.0°F)
1L 19
Switching span heating
per input
1.0°(2.0°F)
1L 20
Switching span cooling
per input
1.0°(2.0°F)
1L 21
Switching hysteresis
per input
0.5°(1.0°F)
1L 22
Switching delay
0–255s
10s
1L 23
Activation of reverse/direct (heat/cool) sequence
OFF= activates based on demand
ON = follows heat/cool state of controller: Set manually or by
auxiliary function (FU20-FU23)
ON/OFF
OFF
1L 24
Delay for heat /cool changeover when L23=OFF
0–255 min
5 min
Cumulative
Single
Digital
Stage 1
Q1
Q1
Q1
Stage 2
Q1+Q2
Q2
Q2
Stage 3
Q1+Q2
ON
OFF
T [°C, F]
U [V, mA]
OHR
W
H
OCD
XDZ
W
C
XH
Q
CD1
Q
HR1
Legend
T, UInput signal
X
DZ
Dead zone
O
HR
Offset heating/reverse
O
CD
Offset cooling/direct
W
H
Set point heating/reverse
W
C
Set point cooling/direct
Q
CD1
Binary sequences cooling/direct
Q
HR1
Binary sequences heating/reverse
Digital control sequence
Cumulative stage action (L16=0) is typically used in electric heat applications, and single stage action (L16=1) in fan speed
applications. Digital stage action (L16=2) is especially useful in electric heat applications to generate three steps with just
two outputs. For example: Step 1=100W, step 2=200W, step 3=300W.
Switching hysteresis (L21) is the difference between switching on and switching off. A small hysteresis will increase the
number of switching cycles and thus the wear on associated equipment.
With switching delay (L22) cumulative stages will not switch on simultaneously. With a sudden demand or initial power stage
2 will not start earlier than 10 seconds (default value) after stage 1 has been initiated.
Select control loop or special function (0= OFF):
1= LP1, 2= LP2
3= Dehumidify (4 pipe, max LP1 cooling, LP2 direct)
4= Manual positioning or by time schedule (0–100%)
5= Feedback: transmit value of an input
0–5
1
1A 01
When A00=1 or 2select sequence or set point feedback:
0= Heating/reverse
1= Cooling/direct
2= Heating and cooling (2 pipe)
3= Transmit set point of selected control loop
When A00 = 4 select manual/time schedule positioning
0 = Position output by time schedule only
1 = Position output manually or by time schedule
When A00=5, select input (0= function disabled):
1= 1U, 2= 2U, 3= 3U, 4= 4U
0–4
0
1A 02
Type of output signal: OFF= 0–10V, 0–20mA, ON= 2–10V, 4–20mA
ON/OFF
OFF
1A 03
Minimum limitation of output signal default and in loop heating mode
0–100%
0
1A 04
Maximum limitation of output signal default and in loop heating mode
0–100%
100%
1A 05
Minimum limitation of output signal in loop cooling mode
0–100%
0%
1A 06
Maximum limitation of output signal in loop cooling mode
0–100%
100%
1A 07
Choose alarm to set output to 100% (output 0% on conflicting alarms)
Alarm: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Triangle shown
=alarm selected
1A 08
Choose alarm to set output to 0%. (output 0% on conflicting alarms)
Alarm: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Triangle shown
=alarm selected
1A 09
Transmit value (1A00=5): minimum input value
per input
0°C
1A 10
Transmit value (1A00=5): maximum input value
per input
100°C
Output configuration
Analog output configuration (1A, 2A)
Set jumpers on the back of the controller: 0–10 VDC (default), or 0–20 mA. Further define analog outputs with A02. Custom
ranges can be created by setting minimum and maximum signal limits.
A control loop, special function, digital control or analog control sequence is not active until it is assigned an output.
Low and high limit alarms are defined with input parameters. With output parameters assign an
alarm to an output and select output state. The required output for each alarm can be
individually selected. Multiple alarms can be signed to one output. If one alarm is selected to
simultaneously activate and deactivate an output, the one to de-activate has precedence.
With manual positioning (1A00=4) position the output by time schedule or directly in 0.5%
steps. Setting 1A01 to 0 will disable manual positioning. The output will then only be controlled by time schedule.
With dehumidifying (1A00=3) the maximum value is taken of cooling and dehumidifying. When the humidity is too high,
cooling will continue to operate, even without a demand for cooling, to dehumidify the air and heating will activate to
maintain comfort.
Input values of universal inputs and set points of control loops may be transmitted on the analog outputs.
For VAV Function individual minimum and
maximum limits may be assigned for cooling and
heating. In VAV applications maximum cooling
output matches the maximum air volume the
VAV box is set to deliver. As demand for airflow
in cooling mode decreases, airflow dwindles until
it reaches minimum cooling output (1A05). This
minimum will be based on the airflow needed at
design cooling and is typically 10% to 15% of
maximum cooling airflow. When this minimum is
reached the system is in dead-band – neither
heating nor cooling. Minimum airflow in heating
mode is set with 1A03. As the system moves into
heating mode, heating airflow increases until it
reaches the maximum heating output (1A04), typically 30 to 50% of maximum cooling airflow.
Enable digital or floating point output
OFF= 1d and 2d are two digital outputs
ON = 1d and 2d are one floating point output (1d open,2d close)
ON/OFF
OFF
1d 01
Select control loop or special function (0= OFF)
1= LP1, 2= LP2
3= Dehumidify (4 pipe, max LP1 cooling, LP2 direct)
4= Manual positioning or by time schedule (0-100%)
5= Controller state functions
0–5
0
1d 02
If d01=1 configure output:
0= Heating/reverse
1= Cooling/direct
2= Heating and cooling (2 pipe)
If d01 = 4 select manual/time schedule positioning
0 = Position output by time schedule only
1 = Position output manually or by time schedule
If d01=5 select state functions:
0= ON if controller operation state is ON
1= ON while demand on any output
2= ON while controller in heating mode and operation state ON
3= ON while controller in cooling mode and operation state ON
0–5
0
1d 03
Running time (from open to close)
0–255s
90s
1d 04
Switching difference for floating point signal
0–100s
5s
1d 05
Not used
1d 06
Choose alarm to set output to 100% (output 0% on conflicting alarms)
Alarm: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Triangle shown
=alarm
selected
1d 07
Choose alarm to set output to 0% (output 0% on conflicting alarms)
Alarm: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Triangle shown
=alarm
selected
1d 08
Not used
1d 09
Not used
Digital output configuration (1d, 2d)
Settings for floating point outputs (1d00 or 2d00=ON)
Low and high limit alarms are defined with input parameters. With output parameters assign an
alarm to an output and select output state. Each alarm’s required output can be individually
selected. Multiple alarms can be signed to one output. Should one alarm be simultaneously
selected to activate and deactivate the output, the one to de-activate has precedence.
With manual positioning (1d01=4) position the output directly (open/close).
With dehumidifying (1d01=3) the maximum value is taken of cooling and dehumidifying. When the humidity is too high,
cooling will continue to operate, even without a demand for cooling, to dehumidify the air and heating will activate to
maintain comfort.
For floating point outputs the running time of the actuator used needs to be specified with 1d03. Running time is defined as
the time required for the actuator to run from fully open to fully closed and vice versa. Actuators with a fixed running time
are recommended. Once fully open or fully closed the running time for the actuator is extended for a full run-time cycle. This
will allow the actuator position to be synchronized in case it has been moved during off time or an actuator with variable
running time was used. Use switching difference parameter 1d04, to reduce the switching frequency of the actuator. The
actuator will only move if the difference to the current actuator position is larger than this parameter.
State functions (1d01=5) activate the output based on certain conditions with or without a demand for heating or cooling, in
either comfort or standby mode. In Energy Hold OFF mode (EHO) the output will be off.
Enable digital or floating point output
OFF= 1d and 2d are two digital outputs
ON = 1d and 2d are one floating point output (1d open,2d close)
ON/OFF
OFF
1d 01
Select control loop or special function (0= OFF)
1= LP1, 2= LP2
3= Dehumidify (4 pipe, max LP1 cooling, LP2 direct)
4= Manual positioning or by time schedule (on/off)
5= State functions
0–5
0
1d 02
If1d01=1, configure output:
0= Stage 1 heating/reverse
1= Stage 1 cooling/direct
2= Stage 1 heating and cooling, reverse and direct
3= Stage 2 heating/reverse
4= Stage 2 cooling/direct
5= Stage 2 heating and cooling, reverse and direct
If d01 = 4 select manual/time schedule positioning
0 = Position output by time schedule only
1 = Position output manually or by time schedule
If d01=5, select state functions:
0= ON if controller operation state is ON
1= ON while demand on any output
2= ON while controller in heating mode and operation state ON
3= ON while controller in cooling mode and operation state ON
0–5
0
1d 03
Switch-off delay (time output active with no more demand)
Delay is in seconds or minutes depending on d09
0–255
90sec
1d 04
Switch-on delay(time demand active before output on)
In state mode 1d01=5 outputs disabled during switch-on delay
Delay is in seconds or minutes depending on d09
0–255
5 sec
1d 05
Activate PWM, set cycle time, seconds (>0activates, 0 deactivates)
0–1650s
0s
1d 06
Choose alarm to set output to ON (output OFF on conflicting alarms)
Alarm: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Triangle shown
=alarm selected
1d 07
Choose alarm to set output to OFF (output OFF on conflicting alarms)
Alarm: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
Triangle shown
=alarm selected
1d 08
Display fan symbol while active
ON/OFF
OFF
1d 09
Binary switching delays in minutes or seconds
OFF = delays are in seconds, ON = delays are in minutes
ON, OFF
OFF
Digital output configuration (1d, 2d)
Settings for digital outputs (1d00 or 2d00=OFF)
Low and high limit alarms are defined with input parameters. With output parameters assign
an alarm to an output and select output state. Each alarm’s required output can be
individually selected. Multiple alarms can be signed to one output. Should one alarm be
simultaneously selected to activate and deactivate the output, the one to de-activate has
precedence.
With manual positioning (1d01=4) position the output directly (ON/OFF).
With dehumidifying (1d01=3) the maximum value is taken of cooling and dehumidifying. When the humidity is too high,
cooling will continue to operate, even without a demand for cooling, to dehumidify the air and heating will activate to
maintain comfort.
State functions (1d01=5) activate the output based on certain conditions with or without a demand for heating or cooling, in
either comfort or standby mode. In Energy Hold OFF mode (EHO) the output will be off.
Pulse width modulation (PWM) mode is enabled with 1d05. In PWM mode the digital output will be switched on/off once per
cycle. The on and off times are calculated according to the PI settings of the respective control sequence (see control loop
Parameters L09–L15). TCI-C11 and TCI-C22 use relays for the digital outputs. It is not recommended to use cycle times
below 100 seconds as the lifetime of the relays will be shortened with frequent switching. For PWM applications requiring
cycle times below 100 seconds we recommend using TCI-C13 with TRIAC outputs.
Winter compensation set point setback
OFF= shift toward minimum set point heating (Loop parameter L01)
ON= shift toward maximum set point heating (Loop parameter L02)
ON/OFF
OFF
Fu 02
Winter compensation lower limit (end of shift)
per input
5 °C (41 °F)
Fu 03
Winter compensation lower limit (beginning of shift)
per input
20 °C (68 °F)
Fu 04
Summer compensation set point setback
OFF= shift toward minimum set point cooling (Loop parameter L03)
ON= shift toward maximum set point cooling (Loop parameter L04)
Summer/winter compensation changes the set point due to a change in an input value, typically, but not limited to, an
outdoor temperature input. Winter compensation starts when outside temperature drops below the upper limit of winter
compensation (FU03). At maximum winter compensation the actual set point will be equal to the control loop’s maximum
heating set point (L02). Summer compensation starts when outside temperature exceeds the lower limit for summer
compensation (FU05). At maximum summer compensation the actual set point will be equal to the control loop’s maximum
cooling set point (L04). Activate summer/winter compensation with control loop configuration parameter (L05).
Use comfort/economy mode changeover with key card switches, occupancy sensors, etc. Set input limit 1 and 2 with
possibilities below. Example: When Limit 2 is greater than Limit 1, switch comfort-to-economy at the lower value, economyto-comfort at the higher value. Activate comfort/economy changeover with loop configuration parameter(L07).
Manual override permitted (without waiting for delay). This function
allows starting the controller even the enable conditions are not met.
The controller will switch off again if the running conditions are not
met until the disable delay is expired.
ON/OFF
OFF
Fu 14
Enable delay (seconds)
0–1275s
0
Fu 15
Disable delay (seconds)
0–1275s
300
Fu 16
Range of limits:
OFF = When limit 2 is greater than limit 1, enable when input value is
greater than limit 2,disable when input value is less than limit 1.
When limit 2 is less than limit 1, enable when input value less than
limit 1, disable when input value is greater than limit 2.
ON = When limit 2 is greater than limit 1enable when input value is
between limit 1 and limit 2. When limit 2 is less than limit 1, enable
when input value below limit 2 or above limit 1
Enable or disable the controller based on desired input values, such as high or low temperature, occupancy sensor, window
contact, etc. Can be used as and function where several conditions must be met before disable or enable. Time schedules do
not override, but manual override is permitted. Delay times may be assigned for both enable and disable (allows for the
controller to start before validation of operation values takes place). Set input limit 1 and 2 with options below. Example:
With FU16=OFF, and Limit 2 > Limit 1, switch enable-to-disable at Limit 1, disable-to-enable at Limit 2.
Switch heating/cooling state based on a universal input value. The input may be from a supply media (air or water) or
outdoor air temperature sensor. For supply media temperature we recommend switching to cooling at 16 °C/61 °F and to
heating at 28 °C/83 °F. For outdoor temperature we recommend switching to cooling at 28 °C/83 °F and to heating at
16 °C/61 °F outdoor temperature. These recommendations are given as suggestions. The ideal settings may be different on
the actual project depending on climatic and system conditions.
The change between heating and cooling is delayed to avoid unnecessary switching (FU21). Heat/cool status of one control
loop may also be determined by the heat/cool state of the other loop (FU20= 5 or 6). The control loop used to determine the
heat /cool state must be set to demand-based heating and cooling with (L23). Set limit 1 and limit 2 to switch between
heating and cooling with options below. Example: When Limit 2 is greater than Limit 1, switch heat to cool at Limit 1, cool to
heat at Limit 2. For binary open/close contact, open is a high value (100%), closed is a low value (0%).