Vector V08 ENT M11, V08 ENT M75, V08 ENT M12 User Manual

VECTOR
V08 ENT M75 V08 ENT M11 V08 ENT M12
V 8 MODEL
DIESEL CYCLE
FOR MARINE APPLICATIONS
MAY 2006 EDITION
T E C H N O L O G I C A L E X C E L L E N C E
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE MAY 2006
2
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
We strongly recommend that you carefully read the indica­tions contained in this document: compliance with them protects the engine against irregular operation and assures its reliability, safeguarding sea-going and maintenance person­nel against accident hazards. The indications contained in this directive pertain to the
V08 ENT M75
-
M11 - M12 engines and complement the IVECO MOTORS publication “Guide to the Installation of Marine Engines”, the reader should refer to for anything that is not explained herein. For more complete information about the engine, please refer to the appropriate technical brochure. Use of fuels and oils with different characteristics from those set out in the operation and maintenance manual may compromise the regular operation of the engine, limiting its performance, reliability and working life.
Exclusive use of IVECO Original Par ts is a necessary condi­tion to maintain the engine in its original integrity.
Tampering, making modifications and using non original par ts can jeopardize the safety of boat engineers and users.
To obtain spare parts, you must indicate:
- Commercial code, serial number and indications shown
on the engine tag;
- Part number of the spare as per spare part catalog.
The information provided below refer to engine charac­teristics that are current as of the publication date. IVECO MOTORS reserves the right to make modifications at any time and without advance notice, to meet technical or commercial requirements or to comply with local legal and regulatory requirements.
We refuse all liability for any errors and omissions.
The reader is reminded that the IVECO MOTORS Technical Assistance Network is always at the Customer’s side with its competence and professionalism.
Publication IVECO MOTORS edited by: IVECO PowerTrain Advertising & Promotion Pregnana Milanese (MI) www.ivecomotors.com
Printed P3D64V001 E - May 2006 Edition
FOREWORD
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
3
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006
Page

CONTENTS

Indications for consultation
The different versions of the motors are generally shown using the same pictures and descriptions, however important differences are shown separately.
1. WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS 4
2. ENGINE PARTS AND COMPONENTS
6
3. INSTALLATION OVERVIEW 1
0
4. GENERAL INSTALLATION CRITERIA 1
1
5. TECHNICAL DATA FOR INSTALLATION 1
2
6. IDENTIFICATION DATA 1
4
7. FUEL LINE 1
5
8. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT 1
7
9. MAIN ANALOG INSTRUMENT PANEL 2
6
10. SECONDARY ANALOG INSTRUMENT PANEL 3
0
11. DRILLING PLANS FOR ANALOG PANELS 3
1
12. CUSTOMIZED INSTRUMENT PANEL 3
2
13. SENSORS FOR DETECTION AND INSTRUMENT PANEL SIGNALLING 3
4
14. PREPARING THE ENGINE FOR FIRST START-UP 3
7
15. TESTS BEFORE THE FIRST START-UP 37
16. FIRST ENGINE START 3
8
17. EDC ECU INDICATION LIGHTS 4
0
18. UNDERWAY CHECKS 4
3
19. PREPARING THE ENGINE FOR LONG IDLE PERIODS 44
20. ELECTRIC DIAGRAMS 4
6
21. APPENDIX 5
3
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE MAY 2006
4
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
To obtain the best engine performance, it is essential not to deviate from the mission profile for which it was produced and set up. The engine must not be used for purposes other than those stated by the manufacturer. IVECO MOTORS is willing to examine any need for particular installations befo­rehand. Use of an electronically controlled injection system, in providing the engine with performance benefits, requires that the installer and maintenance specialist comply with some fundamental rules, which will become more and more commonplace as use of such equipment becomes progressi­vely more widespread. Boat outfitters and maintenance spe­cialists are invited to closely follow the instructions contained herein. No modifications to the engine, its accessories and components, are allowed.
Failure to comply with the instructions that follow shall void the warranty and relieve IVECO MOTORS of all liabilities.
For personnel safety
Specialists and installers are cautioned to comply with workplace safety rules and to adopt prescribed individual protection devices when working.
o Drain the cooling, lubrication and fuel lines only after
the fluids have duly cooled. The pressurized cap of the coolant line may be opened only after the engine has duly cooled.
o Batteries contain a highly corrosive sulphuric acid solu-
tion: must never be upset and must be handled with the utmost caution to prevent spillage. Ensure that the battery compartment is adequately ventilated.
Handling
The engine must be handled by experienced personnel, using the prescribed tool or a rocker arm that keeps the lifting lines parallel and with adequate equipment in terms of capacity and size. The two eyebolts provided for lifting the engine alone must always be used simultaneously.
Installation
o Knife switches or battery breakers may be used on the
power supply line of the engine electronic unit, provided they are not used to shut off the engine.
o Do not modify the wiring harnesses; their length may
not be modified: use only available extensions.
o Do not use electronic device wiring harnesses not com-
pliant with the IVECO MOTORS directive, in terms of length, type of conductor, location, clamping, connection of the shielding and ear th braids.
o To avoid any interference, the wiring harnesses of the
different on-board electronic devices must follow diffe­rent paths from those of the engine electronic systems.
o Do not connect any extraneous user device to the engi-
ne electrical equipment.
o Do not energize the on-board electrical system of the
boat without first verifying that there are no short cir­cuits.
o Do not branch pipes off to draw fuel from the engine
supply lines.
o Do not make any change to the engine’s hydraulic circui-
ts and components.
o Do not execute arc welding operations before removing
the electronic units from their seating, placing them at an adequate safety distance.
o Do not subject electronic units to temperatures excee-
ding 80°C.
o Do not paint electrical components and their connec-
tions.
o Do not alter the data contained in the engine control
electronic unit.
o Comply with prescribed procedures and torque values
when tightening threaded elements.
Start-up
o Ready the engine following the procedure set out in
Chapter 14.
o When starting the engine the first time, have suitable
means available to cut off air intake in case of a runaway condition.
o Start the engine after ensuring that it is complete with
every part specified by the manufacturer and required by the installation, without attempting to star t it with caps and occlusions to the lubrication, cooling and fuel feed lines.
o Check that the fluid lines are perfectly sealed, especially
lines for fuels and lubricants, which may cause fires and consequent harm to persons and equipment.
o Make sure that the various pipelines are not in contact
with warm surfaces or moving parts.
o The installing yard is required to carry out tests to
verify the functional compatibility between the electri­cal-electronic equipment of the engine and the other electronic equipment present on the boat.
Tests and tuning up
o Never disconnect the batteries when the engine is run-
ning.
o Remove the electrical connections from the batteries
before any operation on the electrical system.
o Ensure that the battery terminals comply with the exact
polarity, are properly tightened and protected against accidental short circuits and corrosion phenomena.

1. WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS

INSTALLATION DIRECTIVEMAY 2006
5
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
o Do not connect or disconnect electrical connections
when electrical power supply is on.
o Do not cause sparks in the attempt to verify the presen-
ce of electrical voltage.
o Do not draw fuel through unfiltered lines.
o Do not clean the engine and its par ts with corrosive or
abrasive detergent substances, to avoid compromising the integrity of electrical connections.
o The engine fluids and air, coolant, and oil filters discar-
ded after use must be properly stored and delivered to appropriate collection centres.
Long engine inactivity periods
Before long periods of inactivity, ready the engine following the procedure set out in Chapter 19.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
6
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006

2. ENGINE PARTS AND COMPONENTS

Figure 1A
05_001_V
9
4
12
10
3
1
1
2
11
8
14
15
13
5 6 7
18
16
17
1. Intake air filter - 2. EDC Electronic Central Unit - 3. Common rail high pressure injection pump - 4. Cooled turbo-charger -
5. Exhaust gas outlet - 6. Lever for switching fuel filters - 7. Engine coolant level sensor - 8. Water/water heat exchanger -
9. Pressurization cap for coolant tank - 10. Sea water pump - 11. Engine coolant pump - 12. Fuel filters - 13. Lifting padeyes -
14. Cylinder 1 electro-injector - 15. Cooled exhaust manifold - 16. Cylinder 4 electro-injector - 17. Lifting padeyes -
18. Air-sea water heat exchanger.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
7
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006
Figure 1B
05_008_V
9
15
13
10
11
16
20
7
1
2
7
3 6
12
8
14
5
4
17
19
23
22
21
24
18
1. Engine coolant tank - 2. Pressurization cap for coolant tank - 3. Exhaust gas outlet - 4. Cooled turbo-charger - 5. Common rail high pressure injection pump - 6. EDC Electronic Central Unit - 7. Intake air filter - 8. Air-sea water heat exchanger - 9. Lifting padeyes -
10. Cylinder 8 electro-injector - 11. Lubricating oil dipstick - 12. Lubricating oil refill cap - 13. Cylinder 5 electro-injector - 14. Cooled exhaust manifold - 15. Lifting padeyes - 16. Location of the low pressure fuel transfer pump - 17. Tap and fitting for lubricating oil
transfer - 18. Sacrificial anode - 19. Lubrication oil transfer electrical pump - 20. Sea water intake - 21. Alternator - 22. Lubricating
oil filters - 23. Engine coolant pump - 24. Electrical equipment wiring connectors.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
8
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006
05_002_V
3
6
14
9
15
11
13
1
2
7
54
12
8
16
10
Figure 2A
1. Lubricating oil filters - 2. Location of thermostatic valves - 3. Air-sea water heat exchanger - 4. EDC Electronic Central Unit -
5. Exhaust gas outlet - 6. Fuel inlet and outlet fittings - 7. Crankshaft sensor - 8. Cooled turbo-charger - 9. Lifting padeyes -
10. Cooled exhaust manifold - 11. Cylinder 8 electro-injector - 12. Lubricating oil dipstick - 13. Lubricating oil refill cap -
14. Cylinder 5 electro-injector - 15. Lifting padeyes - 16. Sea water intake.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
9
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006
05_009_V
5
1
7
11
10
8
9
6
32
4
12
Figure 2B
1. Exhaust gas outlet - 2. EDC Electronic Central Unit - 3. Air-sea water heat exchanger - 4. Location of thermostatic valves -
5. Fuel filters - 6. Lifting padeyes - 7. Cylinder 1 electro-injector - 8. Cooled exhaust manifold - 9. Cylinder 4 electro-injector -
10. Lifting padeyes - 11. Cooled turbo-charger - 12. Sacrificial anode (placed on the air/water heat exchanger).
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE MAY 2006
10
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12

3. INSTALLATION OVERVIEW

Figure 3
The figure shows the set of components of an installation, including those supplied with the engine equipment, standard or optional, and those supplied or produced by the yard. It provides a comprehensive picture of the operations required to install the engine. Components arrangement and illustrations are not binding but merely indicative, subject to the choices made by yard engineers according to their skills, available spaces and the prescriptions set out herein.
05_003_V
1 2 3 4 5
6
7
8
9
1011
3
1. Main instrument panel - 2. Throttle actuator - 3. Exhaust gas outlet - 4. Fuel return pipe to tank - 5. Fuel suction pipe -
6. Prefilter with priming pump - 7. Sea water outlet from air/water heat exchanger - 8. To the filtered sea water intake -
9. Sea water decanter filter - 10. Sea water outlet from water/water heat exchanger - 11. Electrical system cabinet.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVEMAY 2006
11
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12

4. GENERAL INSTALLATION CRITERIA

Accessibility
The engine must be located in such a way as to allow filling and draining engine liquids when doing servicing operations. Moreover, the relay box and the diagnostic push-button present on it must be accessible, also when underway.
Anchoring
If anchoring is accomplished by interposing shock mounts, they must be able to support the engine’s mass and the lon­gitudinal thrust exerted by the propeller shaft in motion. If rigid mounting is adopted, particular care must be given to support alignment and co-planarity. Information on dimensions and fastening values are provided in the “Installation Diagram”.
Combustion and ventilation air
Compliance with prescriptions on the quantity of air required for combustion and ventilation assures a regular operation of the engine even in adverse conditions and it enables to deliver its maximum rated power (1).
Sea water line
It must be provided with an intake capable of preventing the entr y of foreign bodies into the suction pipes. Between the intake and the pump, it is best to interpose a gate to be closed in emergencies or for extended idle periods and a filter to stop the smaller impurities; it is also recommended to install a suitably dimensioned and easily replaced zinc anode. The engine sea water line was provided by the manufacturer with protection anodes to be replaced periodically. The rubber hoses positioned along the pipeline shall be suffi­ciently rigid not to create choked areas caused by crushing (1).
Engine pre-heating
If the engine usage profile requires immediate delivery of power at the highest rpm’s, it is recommended to install an auxiliary pre-heater on the closed cooling loop.
Exhaust gas outlet
The exhaust gas outlet conduits shall be compliant with the guidelines contained in the IVECO MOTORS publication “Guide to the installation of marine engines”; it also provides indications to compute the dimensions of the exhaust pipe­lines, which is the Yard’s responsibility.
Electric - electronic equipment
Provide a suitable arrangement of the relay box, and of the optional electronic unit referring to the dimensions and posi­tion of the wire harnesses and the relative connectors. Both units must be anchored in such a way as to dampen the vibrations and stresses undergone by the hull while under­way and/or induced by the engine’s operation.
NOTE: Information about optional equipment are described in the Chapter 21.
(1) The EDC engine electronic control is programmed to
reduce maximum deliverable power if the operating parameters measured by the sensors show that criti­cal conditions have been reached, and if exceeded the engine could be damaged.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
12
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006

5. TECHNICAL DATA FOR INSTALLATION

V08 ENT
M75
V08 ENT
M11
V08 ENT
M12
Engine intake and ventilation air when underway
Static vacuum allowed downstream of the air filter
kPa mmH2O
3.5
350
3.5
350
3.5
350
Engine air intake flow rate
m3/h
3050 - 4000
Engine room ventilation air flow rate (excluding engine air intake)
m3/h
7950 - 6600
Static vacuum allowed in the engine room
kPa mmH2O
0.1 10
0.1
10
0.1
10
Temperature allowed in the engine room
°C
45 - 40
Maximum engine room temperature exceed outside temperature
°C
15 15 15
Exhaust gas outlet
Allowed static back pressure
kPa mmH2O
10
1000
10
1000
10
1000
Temperature at maximum power (turbocharger inlet)
°C
510 ± 25 - 660 ± 25
Flow rate at maximum power
kg/h
3550 - 4800
Riser outer diameter
mm
inches
-
-
-
-
-
-
Dry exhaust outer diameter
mm
inches
105
4
105
4
105
4
Diameter of circumference of distance between 6 locking holes
mm
inches
127
5
127
5
127
5
Fuel supply
Low pressure pump delivery at maximum rpm
l/h
400 400 400
Fuel temperature to allow maximum power
°C
70 70 70
Inner diameter, intake pipe
mm
14 14 14
Inner diameter, return pipe
mm
8 8 8
Thread on prefilter fittings
M
14 x 1.5 14 x 1.5 14 x 1.5
Thread on engine fittings
inches
UIC
1/2 1/2 1/2
Allowed intake vacuum
kPa mmH2O
50
5000
50
5000
50
5000
Allowed intake pressure
kPa mmH2O
20
2000
20
2000
20
2000
Open sea water cooling line
Intake pipe outer diameter
mm
inches
101
4
101
4
101
4
Pump delivery at maximum rpm
l/h
61000 - 78000
Allowed intake vacuum
kPa mmH2O
20
2000
20
2000
20
2000
Discharge pipeline outer diameter from air/water heat exchanger
mm
inches
51
2
51
2
51
2
Discharge pipeline diameter outer from water/water heat exchanger
mm
inches
89
89
89
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
13
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006
Figure 4
Dimensions
V08 ENT
M75
V08 ENT
M11
V08 ENT
M12
Gear box oil heat exchanger
Thread on the intermediate engine fittings
inches UIC
- - -
Allowed engine inclination angles
Maximum longitudinal in continuous operation (static + dynamic) degrees/360 +20° +20° +20°
Maximum transversal in continuous operation(static + dynamic) degrees/360 ± 22°30’ ± 22°30’ ± 22°30’
Longitudinal for lubricating oil level check with standard dipstick degrees/360 0 ÷ 10° 0 ÷ 10° 0 ÷ 10°
Power takeoffs (optional)
2-race front pulley for “V” belts
Reference diameter mm - - -
Race dimension mm - - -
Power available per belt at 650 rpm
kW CV
-
-
-
-
-
-
Power available per belt at 1300 rpm
kW CV
-
-
-
-
-
-
2-race front pulley + elastic joint for flange
Torque available in engine axis
Nm kgm
-
-
-
-
-
-
2-race front pulley + elastic joint for crankshaft
Torque available in engine axis
Nm kgm
-
-
-
-
-
-
Radial force resulting from belt tension (*) N - - -
(*) For direction of the resulting radial force between 60° and 300° with reference to vertical axis
Moment of iner tia of rigidly added masses (*) kgm
2
- - -
Dimension in millimetres (inches)
2120 (83.4) 1220 (48)
1182 (46.5)
05_004_V
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
14
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006

6. IDENTIFICATION DATA

Figure 6
Figure 5
The engine identification data are stenciled on a tag positioned over the engine coolant tank
Viale dell'Industria, 15/17 - 20010 Pregnana Mil.se MI - ITALY
ENGINE TYPE
ENGINE DWG
ENGINE S/N
COMMERC. TYPE / VERSION
POWER SET CODE
HOMOLOGATION
No
ENGINE FAMILY
POWER (KW) AND SPEED (RPM)
YEAR OF BUILD
S. p. A.
04_039_C
05_002_V
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
15
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006

7. FUEL LINE

Figure 7
For the installation, the following connections are required:
- from the tank to the prefilter
- from the prefilter to fitting to engine inlet
- from engine outlet fitting to the tank recirculation
Prefilter
The prefilter with priming pump, supplied separately from the engine, must be fastened near the tank, in a relatively low point of the line to allow for easy replacement the filtering cartridge and/or the operation of the hand pump. Avoid the use of additional mesh or paper filters along the feed lines between prefilter and engine. To avoid introducing impuri­ties in the feeding lines inside the engine, do not place filter cartridges pre-filled with fuel in the system.
Materials Characteristics
The fuel tank and the suction and return assembly must withstand the continuous abrasion caused by a flow of fuel oil of 250 l/h at a temperature of 90°C without noticeable deformation or wear or release of material. Use of metal tanks, preferably made of iron alloys, is allowed, provided
they are connected to the negative terminal of the battery to prevent the accumulation of electrostatic charges. Tanks must be provided with vents to avoid exceeding an internal pressure of ± 5kPa (± 0.5 m of H2O column); their shape and the suction assembly must be such as to assure a suction at the maximum longitudinal and transverse inclina­tion allowed for the boat, with a residual quantity of fuel oil considered “reserve”. The suction inlet should be positioned in such a way as to avoid taking in sludge. The return flow must be in such a way as to facilitate the mixing of the returning fuel with the fuel in the tank. If the tank is lower than the filter, then the return pipe must always be submerged. The pipes and union fittings of the fuel line must withstand a fuel oil flow rate of 250 l/h at a temperature of 90°C and a pressure of 3 bar (300 kPa) without noticeable deformation, wear or release of material. Metal tubes, preferably made of iron alloys, are rec­ommended, taking care to connect each individual segment to engine ground to avoid the accumulation of electrostatic charges and inserting a vibration damper elastic joint on each segment. The pipes used must be cer tified according to the relevant Countries’ rules or to the standards issued by clas­sification Bodies.
05_012_V
1
2
4
5
6
7
8
3
1. Return and suction flows from the tank - 2. Prefilter - 3. Fuel fitting support - 4. Low pressure supply pump -
5. Fuel filters - 6. Lever for switching fuel filters - 7. Common rail high pressure injection pump - 8. Rail overpressure valve.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
16
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006
Fuel supply system scheme
Figure 8
Hydraulic connections
Figure 9
1. Vent fitting - 2. Compensation duct between two rails - 3. Common rail - 4. Electro-injector - 5. Low pressure limiter valve -
6. Vent fitting - 7. Twin-cylinder high pressure pump - 8. Pressure control solenoid valve - 9. Pressure sensor - 10. Common rail
overpressure valve - 11. Low pressure recirculation duct - 12. Fuel tank - 13. Prefilter - 14. Manual priming pump - 15. Vent fitting -
16. Recirculation valve for low pressure pump - 17. Low pressure mechanical feed pump - 18. By-pass valve for low pressure pump -
19. Lever for switching filters - 20. Fuel filters - 21. Filter exclusion valves.
1. Fitting for fuel outflow to the tank - 2. Fitting for for fuel inflow from prefilter - 3. Prefilter -
4. Fuel inlet pipe from the tank - 5. Fuel return pipe to the tank.
05_014_V
1
6
15
12
14 13
3 4 10
7
16
3 42
11
19
20
18
17
5
8
9
21
21
3
1 2
5
4
05_015_V
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
17
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006

8. ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT

Figure 10
The electrical equipment of the engine comprises a series of components provided separately from the engine to enable an easy and diversified installation, according to the Yard’s design choices. The need to make accessible, at sea or under­way, the controls to the electrical components and to the connector for diagnostics contained in the relay box may be met through different installation arrangements. Along with the coupling of all connectors provided in the wire harnesses, completing the installation also requires the
connecting wire harness (12) for the sensor to detect the presence of water in fuel (5), to complete the power line and to connect the accumulator to the engine wire harness. The connection of the J3 connector enables the electric connection of the control module to the lubricating oil pouring pump. The JC connector is set for the connection to the emergency stop button.
05_013_V
4
5
1
18
3
17
2
16
15
14
13
12
7
11
10
9
8
6
1. Indicator and control panel - 2. Electronic Central Unit - 3. Power line for electric star ter motor and alternator - 4. Sedimenting prefilter - 5. Sensor to detect the presence of water in the fuel - 6. Control unit of the lubrication oil transfer electrical pump -
7. JG Connector - 8. JG1 Connector for control unit of the lubrication oil electrical pump - 9. JC Connector - 10. JF1 and JF2
connectors - 11. Relay box - 12. Wiring harness to be manufactured by the yard - 13. M Connector - 14. J4 Connector for the
electrical pre-lubrication pump - 15. J3 Connector for the electrical lubricating oil pump - 16. JA Connection - 17. JB Connection -
18. Instrument panel wire harness.
INSTALLATION DIRECTIVE
18
V08 ENT M75 - M11 - M12
MAY 2006
Synoptic
The wire harnesses provided with the engine include the connectors for all optional components which may be ordered and their connections to the JB connector for the indication and control panel.
Figure 11
JB
JA
J1
J2
JG
JG1
JF2
JF1
GEAR BOX
ALTERNATOR
ELECTRIC STARTER
MOTOR
RELAY
BOX
BATTERY
EDC
ELECTRONIC
CENTRAL
UNIT
INDICATIONS AND
ALARMS SENSORS
05_006_V
11 2 53 4 6
V08 ENT M
INDICATIONS AND
ALARMS SENSORS
THROTTLE POSITION
SENSOR
EDC COMPONENTS
ELECTRO-INJECTORS
1. Connector for instrument panel connection wire harness - 2. Engine wire harness - 3. Connector for control unit of the lubrication oil transfer electrical pump - 4. Connector for control unit of the electrical pre-lubrication oil -
5. Interface wire harness - 6. Power line.
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