3Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 4
1 Introduction
1 Introduction
1.1 Notes on the documentation
The following information is intended to help you
throughout the entire documentation.
Further documents apply in combination with this installation and maintenance manual.
We assume no liability for any damage caused by
non-observance of these manuals.
1.1.1 Applicable documents
The following additional documents are provided with
the appliance:
Instructions for installation and servicing no. 839592
Flue installation instructions no. 835296
The manuals for any accessories and controllers used
also apply.
1.1.2 Retention of documents
Please pass on this installation manual to the owner of
the system. The owner should retain the manuals so that
they are available when required.
1.1.3 Safety instructions and symbols
Please observe the safety instructions in this manual for
the installation of the appliance!
Symbols used in the manual are explained below:
Danger!
Immediate danger to life and limb!
Caution!
Potentially dangerous situation for the product
and environment!
Note
Useful information and instructions.
• Symbol for a necessary task
- List for function descriptions or general list
1.2 Introduction
Note
This boiler must be installed and serviced by a
competent person in accordance with the Gas
Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998.
In the UK ‘CORGI’ registered installers undertake the work in compliance with safe and satisfactory standard.
ecoTEC combination boiler
The ecoTEC combination boiler is a fully automatic, wall
mounted, room sealed condensing (high efficiency) boiler for central heating and domestic hot water.
Domestic hot water is supplied directly from the boiler,
without requiring a copper cylinder, cold water tank,
feed and expansion vessel and associated pipework.
Domestic hot water has priority over central heating.
The ecoTEC plus combination boiler consists of 2 models
with outputs of 23 kW and 31 kW for domestic hot water
and a pro version with an output of 28 kW for domestic
hot water.
All versions are available in natural gas. The ecoTEC plus
831 is also available in LPG.
ecoTEC combination boilers incorporate a warm start
facility that keeps the domestic hot water heat exchanger hot, providing an instantaneous delivery of domestic
hot water. The temperature in the domestic hot water
heat exchanger is limited by the boiler control system
and it is not necessary to install a scale reducer on the
cold mains to the boiler. However, in areas that get
exceptionally hard water, a scale reducer may be fitted
to prevent scale formation in the hot water system
pipes. The heating system on ecoTEC plus combination
boilers can be filled using the built–in filling loop contained within the boiler.
ecoTEC system boiler
The ecoTEC system boiler is a fully automatic, wall
mounted, room sealed condensing (high efficiency) boiler for central heating and domestic hot water (where a
separate indirect hot water storage cylinder is also
incorporated in the system). The ecoTEC system boiler
consists of models with outputs of 12, 15, 18, 24 and 30
kW. All ecoTEC system boilers are available in Natural
Gas. The ecoTEC plus 618 and 630 are also available in
LPG.
1.3 General Notes
The boilers have been designed for use with a sealed
central heating system, and come fully tested and
assembled with a built in circulating pump, expansion
vessel and diverter valve (ecoTEC combination boilers).
The boilers are easily mounted on any internal wall and
can be installed with either a horizontal or vertical RSF
(room sealed fan assisted) flue.
The boilers use a standard flue system (100 mm or
125 mm outside diameter). Flue extensions and additional bends and elbows are available for the flue system to
increase the flexibility. If desired, an inhibitor may be
used in the system. Guidance on the use of inhibitors is
contained in these instructions.
All boilers have a built in diagnostic system which indicates the operational status of the boiler. This feature
provides key information to aid commissioning and fault
finding. The data badge is fitted to the underside of the
boiler. See text of General Requirements for installation
requirements or notes.
4Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 5
Introduction 1
The Valliant ecoTEC are state-of-the-art appliances
which have been constructed in accordance with recognised safety regulations. Nevertheless, danger to the life
and limb of the user or third parties can still occur or
the appliance or other material assets be damaged in
the event of improper use.
The appliance is designed to generate heat for connecting to hot water central heating systems and for instantaneous hot water supply (ecoTEC combination boilers
only). Any other use or extended use is considered to be
use other than intended. The manufacturer/supplier is
not liable for any resulting damage.
Intended use includes the observance of the operating
and installation manual and the adherence to the inspection and maintenance conditions.
Danger!
Any incorrect use is forbidden.
The appliances must be installed by a competent person,
who is responsible for adhering to the existing regulations, rules and guidelines.
1.4 CE marking
The CE marking shows that the appliances comply
with the basic requirements of the following directives:
- Gas appliances directive (90/396/EEC)
- Electromagnetic compatibility directive with threshold
class B (89/336/EEC)
- Low voltage directive (73/23/EEC)
The appliances satisfy the basic requirements of the efficiency directive (92/42/EEC) as condensing appliance.
- The Gas Applaince (Safety) Regulations 1992
- The boiler (Efficiency) Regulations 1993
1.5 Gas council numbers
ApplainceGas council numbers
ecoTEC pro 2847-044-30
ecoTEC plus 82447-044-31
ecoTEC plus 83147-044-32
ecoTEC plus 61241-044-44
ecoTEC plus 61541-044-45
ecoTEC plus 61841-044-46
ecoTEC plus 62441-044-47
ecoTEC plus 63041-044-48
Table 1.1 Gas council numbers
Vaillant Ltd. supports the Benchmark initiative.
At the rear of this guide, you will find a
Benchmark gas boiler commissioning checklist.
It is very important that this is completed correctly at the time of installation, commissioning and hand over to the user.
5Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 6
2 Boiler specifications
2 Boiler specifications
2.1 Technical data
Technical data
CH heat output range
80 °C flow/60 °C return
60 °C flow/40 °C return
50 °C flow/30 °C return
40 °C flow/30 °C return
Maximum DHW output23.031.028.0kW
Maximum output for heating192424kW
Minimum output6.78.79.0kW
CategoryII
SEDBUK BandAAABand
SAP Seasonal Efficiency91.1%
Inlet gas working pressure required (G20, natural gas)20mbar
Inlet gas working pressure required (G31, Propane)37mbar
Connected load (if needed, related to stored charge/
water heating) at 15 °C and 1013 mbar
Exhaust mass rate
at minimum thermal load (40 °C flow/30 °C return)
at maximum thermal load (80 °C flow/60 °C return)
Exhaust temperature
at minimum thermal load (40 °C flow/30 °C return)
at maximum thermal load (80 °C flow/60 °C return)
NOx class5
Protection classIP X4D
max. flow temperature85°C
Adjustable flow temperature
Default setting: max. 75 °C
Maximum CH system pressure3.0bar
Circulation water volume (∆T=20 K)
Approx. condensation volume
at 50 °C flow/30 °C return heating
Pump delivery height250mbar
Minimum DHW flow rate1.5l/min
DHW flow rate ∆T=35 K rise
Appr. DHW flow rate at factory set temp. rise (∆T=42 K)
Permitted DHW overpressure10bar
Required DHW connecting pressure0.35bar
Hot water discharge temperature range35 – 65°C
Exhaust flue60/100mm
10 l expansion vessel pre-charge pressure0.75bar
Connections heating flow/return22mm
Gas inlet15mm
Pressure relief discharge pipework (min.)15mm
Condensate drain (min. internal drain)19mm
Weight (boiler only)353837kg
Primary water content1.92.32.1l
Electrical supply voltage230/50V ~/Hz
Internal fuse (slow) main voltage2A
Power input110125115W
Table 2.1 Technical data ecoTEC combination boiler
6.7 – 19.0
6.9 – 19.6
7.1 – 20.2
7.2 – 20.6
G20: 2.5
G31: 1.82
ecoTEC plus
824831
8.7 – 24.0
9.0 – 24.7
9.2 – 25.5
9.4 – 26.0
2H3P
G20: 3.3
G31: 2.46
3.2
10.7
81710321032l/h
1.82.22.2l/h
9.412.711.5l/min
7.910.69.6l/min
4.2
14.4
40
70
30 – 85°C
ecoTEC pro
28
9.0 – 24.0
9.3 – 24.7
9.6 – 25.5
9.8 – 26.0
G20: 3.0
G31: 2.22
4.4
13.0
Units
kW
kW
kW
kW
3
/h
m
kg/h
g/s
g/s
°C
°C
6Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 7
Boiler specifications 2
Technical data
CH heat output range
80 °C flow/60 °C return
60 °C flow/40 °C return
50 °C flow/30 °C return
40 °C flow/30 °C return
CategoryII
SEDBUK BandAAAAABand
SAP Seasonal Efficiency91.2%
Inlet gas working pressure required (G20, natural gas)20mbar
Inlet gas working pressure required (G31, Propane)37mbar
Connected load (if needed, related to stored charge/
water heating) at 15 °C and 1013 mbar
Exhaust mass rate
at minimum thermal load (40 °C flow/30 °C return
at maximum thermal load (80 °C flow/60 °C return)
Exhaust temperature
at minimum thermal load (40 °C flow/30 °C return)
at maximum thermal load (80 °C flow/60 °C return)
NOx class5
Protection classIP X4D
max. flow temperature85°C
Adjustable flow temperature
Default setting: max. 75 °C
Maximum CH system pressure3.0bar
Circulating water volume (∆T=20 K)
Approx. condensation volume
at 50 °C flow/30 °C return heating
Pump delivery height250mbar
Adjustable storage target value (15 °C at left stop,
spare adjusting range 40 – 70 °C
Exhaust flue60/100mm
10 l expansion vessel pre-charge pressure0.75bar
Connections heating flow/return22mm
Gas inlet15mm
Pressure relief discharge pipework (min.)15mm
Condensate drain (min. internal drain)19mm
Weight (boiler only)3535353738kg
Primary water content1.91.91.92.12.3l
Electrical supply voltage230/50V ~/Hz
Internal fuse (slow) main voltage2A
Power input100110100110110W
Table 2.2 Technical data ecoTEC system boiler
612615618624630
4.9 – 12.0
5.1 – 12.3
5.2 – 12.7
5.3 – 12.9
G20: 1.3
G31: 0.95
2.3
5.6
51664577410321290l/h
1.11.41.72.22.7l/h
4.9 – 15.0
5.1 – 15.5
5.2 – 15.9
5.3 – 16.2
G20: 1.6
G31: 1.19
2.3
7. 0
40
70
ecoTEC plus
6.7 – 18.0
6.9 – 18.6
7.1 – 19.1
7.2 – 19.5
2H3P
G20: 1.9
G31: 1.43
3.2
8.3
30 – 85°C
15 – 70°C
8.7 – 24.0
9.0 – 24.7
9.2 – 25.5
9.4 – 26.0
G20: 2.6
G31: 1.90
4.2
11.2
40
75
10.0 – 30.0
10.3 – 30.9
10.6 –31.8
10.8 – 32.4
G20: 3.2
G31: 2.38
4.8
13.9
40
80
Units
kW
kW
kW
kW
3
/h
m
kg/h
g/s
g/s
°C
°C
7Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 8
2 Boiler specifications
2.2 Dimensions
440
10
8
7
190
65
241
883
720
642
20
Fig. 2.1 Dimensions in mm
175
3535
6
9
125
5
4
3
2
130
1
100100
180
300
12345
Legend:
1 Heating return pipe Ø 22 mm
2 Cold water connection Ø 15 mm (combination boilers only)
3 Gas connection Ø 15 mm
4 Hot water connection Ø 15 mm (combination boilers only)
5 Heating flow pipe Ø 22 mm
6 Hanging bracket
7 Flue hole - flue system 60/100
8 Flue hole - flue system 80/125
9 Flue pipe connection
10 Spacer frame accessory (Art. No.: 308 650)
Note
With the spacer frame (Art. No 308 650), the
pipes can be run behind the boiler. The distance
of the appliance from the wall thus increases by
65 mm.
8Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 9
2.4 Installation
14
13
12
Boiler specifications 2
14
1
13
1
2
3
4
5
12
6
2
3
4
5
11
10
Fig. 2.2 Function elements of combination boilers
Legend:
1 Expansion vessel
2 Air intake pipe
3 Burner module
4 Ignition electrode
5 Fan
6 Diverter valve with by-pass
7 Pump
8 Aqua-Sensor
9 Electronics box
10 Pressure sensor
11 Hot water heat exchanger
12 Gas valve
13 Heat exchanger
14 Flue pipe connection
The type plate of the Valliant ecoTEC is attached to the
bottom of the appliance at the factory.
9Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 10
3 General requirements
3 General requirements
3.1 Preliminary remarks
This appliance shall only be installed in conjunction with
a Vaillant flue system. Install the flue system as detailed
in the separate flue installation instructions supplied
with this boiler.
3.2 Related documents
ecoTEC appliances satisfy the Gas Appliance (Safety)
Regulations 1992 and the Boiler (Efficiency) Regulations
1993.
The installation of the boiler must be in accordance with
the relevant requirements of Gas Safety (Installation and
Use) Regulations 1998, Health and Safety Document No.
635 (The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989), BS 7671
(IEE Wiring Regulations) and the Water Supply (Water
Fitting) Regulations 1999, or The Water Bylaws 2000
(Scotland). It should also be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Local Authority, Building
Regulations, including amendments to the Approved
Documents Part L and J 2002, The Building Regulations
(Scotland). The Building Regulations (Northern Ireland)
and the relevant recommendations of the following
British Standards and regulations:
BS 5440: Flues and ventilation of gas fired boilers not
exceeding 70 kW net:
– Part 1: Flues
– Part 2: Ventilation
BS 5449: Specification for forced circulation hot water
for domestic premises.
BS 5546: Specification for gas hot water supplies for
domestic premises.
BS 6700: Services supplying water for domestic use
within buildings and their curtilages.
BS 6798: Specification for installation of gas fired boil-
ers not exceeding 60 kW input.
BS 6891: Specification for installation of low pressure
gas pipework up to 28 mm (R1) in domestic premises
(2nd family gas).
BS 7593: Treatment of water in domestic hot water cen-
tral heating systems.
Institute of Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7/1998:
“Guide for gas installations in timber framed housing”
European installation directive
Important:
When tightening or slackening screwed connections always use suitable open-ended spanners
(not pipe wrench, or extensions, etc.).
Incorrect use and/or unsuitable tools can lead
to damage being caused (e.g. gas or water leakage)!
3.3 Contents included with delivery
The Vaillant ecoTEC is delivered pre-mounted in a package unit. Check that all the parts have been delivered
intact (see Fig. 3.1 and Table 3.1, Fig. 3.2 and Table 3.2
and Fig. 3.3 and Table 3.3).
Important:
The appliance must be installed and serviced by
a competent person as stated in the Gas Safety
(Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. In IE,
the installation must be in accordance with the
current edition of I.S.813 ‘Domestic Gas
Installations’, the current Building Regulations
and reference should be made to the current
ETCI rules for electrical installation.
10Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 11
General requirements 3
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
8
7
6
5
1
2
3
4
Fig. 3.1 Contents included with delivery of ecoTEC plus system
boilers
DO NOT remove the boiler from the polystyrene base at
this stage.
User, installation and service and flue installation manuals
1
2
3
3.4 Installation site
The location chosen for the boiler must permit the provision of a satisfactory flue termination. The location must
also provide adequate space for servicing and air circulation around the boiler. The boiler may be installed in
any room, although particular attention is drawn to the
requirements of BS 7671 (IEE Regulations), the electrical
provisions of the Building Standards (Scotland)
Regulations, and in IE the current edition of IS 813 and
the current ETCI rules, in respect of the installation of a
boiler in a room containing a bath or shower.
Note
If a room sealed boiler is installed in a room
with a bath or shower, electrical switches or
boiler controls using the mains power supply
must be placed at locations that cannot be
reached by the person in the bath or shower.
If the boiler is installed in an unusual location, special
procedures may be necessary and BS 5546 and BS 6798
give detailed guidance on this aspect. The boiler must be
mounted on a flat, vertical wall, which must be sufficiently robust to take the weight of the boiler. The boiler
may be installed on a combustible wall, subject to the
requirements of the Local Authorities and Building
Regulations.
A compartment used to enclose the boiler must be
designed and constructed specifically for this purpose.
(An existing cupboard or compartment may be used provided that it is modified for the purpose). Details of
essential features of cupboard/compartment design
including airing cupboard installations are given in BS
6798. If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed
building, it should be fitted in accordance with Institute
of Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7/1998 “Guide for
Gas Installation in Timber Framed Housing”.
Please note the safety instructions below before deciding where to install the boiler:
Caution!
Do not install the appliance in rooms prone to
frost. In rooms with aggressive steam or dust,
the appliance must be operated independent of
the ambient air.
When choosing the place of installation and while operating the appliance, make sure that the air supply is free
of chemical substances containing fluorine, chlorine, sulphur etc. Sprays, solvents and cleaning agents, paints,
adhesives etc. contain the kind of substances that can
lead to corrosion even in the exhaust system when the
appliance is operated depending on the ambient air in
the worst case scenario. Particularly in hair-cutting
salons, lacquering and finishing, cleaning facilities, the
appliance must be operated independent of the ambient
air! Otherwise, a separate installation room is required
to guarantee that the air supply is free of the above
mentioned substances.
12Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 13
3.5 Gas supply
The gas supplier should ensure the availability of an
adequate supply of gas. A gas meter may only be connected to the service pipe by the supplier of gas or their
contractor. An existing meter should be checked to
ensure that it is capable of passing the rate of gas supply required.
Installation pipes should be fitted in accordance with
BS 6891. In IE the current edition of IS 813. Pipework
from the meter to the boiler must be of an adequate
size. Do not use pipes of a smaller size than the boiler
gas connection (15 mm). The complete installation must
be checked for leaks and purged as described in
BS 6891.
General requirements 3
550
10
1435
3.6 Flue pipe
Danger!
Vaillant appliances are certified only for use
with genuine Vaillant flue pipes. Only use genuine Vaillant flue pipes. Malfunctions can occur if
you use other accessories. These may result in
damage and injury. You will find a list of genuine
flue pipes in the Vaillant installation manual for
flue pipes.
The CE mark is valid only if the appliance is
operated with Vaillant flue pipes.
3.6.1 Standard 100 mm flue system
754
87
65
74
30
880
40
Fig. 3.5 Art. No. 303 900
3.6.2 Optional 125 mm flue system
A concentric flue system of 125 mm outside diameter is
available and can be used to achieve flue lengths up to
25 m.
A vertical flue system is also available. Refer to flue system installation instructions for full details.
1103
48
70
70
15
Fig. 3.4 Art. No. 303 933
A standard 100 mm flue system (Art. No. 303 933) is
available. Refer to flue system installation instructions
for full details.
Flue extensions are available to extend this length up to
8 m. Both 90° bends and 45° elbows are also available
to increase siting flexibility.
Fig. 3.6 Art. No. 303 209
650
1530
880
70
Fig. 3.7 Art. No. 303 200
13Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 14
3 General requirements
3.7 Flue termination
The following details refer to both flue systems.
a. The terminal must be located where the combustible
substances can escape freely at all times.
b. A plume of water vapour will sometimes be visible
from the flue terminal. Positions where this could be
a nuisance should be avoided.
c. If the terminal is fitted less than 2 m above a balcony,
above ground or above a flat roof to which people
have access then a suitable terminal guard must be
provided and fitted (made by Tower Flue
Components, Tonbridge, TN9 1TB, Model K3, plastic
coated).
A
G
F
J
H, I
Fig. 3.8 Flue termination
BCD
A
A
A
E
G
B
F
M
G
L
F
F
K
K
L
Note
In addition, the terminal should not be nearer
than 150 mm to an opening in the building fabric formed for the purpose of accommodating a
built-in element such as a window.
BS 5440–1: It is recommended that the fanned flue terminal should be positioned as follows:
a) at least 2 m from an opening in the building directly
opposite, and
b) so that the products of combustion are not directed
to discharge across a boundary.
1) Dimensions B, C and D:
These clearances may be reduced to 25 mm without
affecting the performance of the boiler. In order to
ensure that the condensate plume does not affect
adjacent surfaces the terminal should be extended as
shown in Fig. 3.9.
2) Dimension F:
This clearance may be reduced to 25 mm without
affecting the performance of the boiler. However, in
order to ensure that the condensate plume does not
affect adjacent surfaces a clearance of 300 mm is
preferred. For IE, recommendations are given in the
current edition of IS 813.
Note
Vertical flues must not terminate within
600 mm of an openable window, air vent or any
other ventilation opening.
The flue assembly shall be so placed or shielded as to
prevent ignition or damage to any part of the building.
Terminal positionmm
Directly below an opening, above an opening or hori-
A
zontal to an opening, air brick, opening window, etc.
BBelow gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes75
CBelow eaves200
DBelow balconies200
EFrom vertical drain pipes and soil pipes25
FFrom internal or external corners300
GAbove ground, roof or balcony300
HFrom a surface facing a terminal600
IFrom a terminal facing a terminal1200
From an opening in the car port (e.g. door, window)
J
into the dwelling
KVertically from a terminal on the same wall1500
LHorizontally from a terminal on the same wall300
MDistance from adjacent for vertical Flue500
Table 3.4 Terminal position for a fan assisted concentric flue
300
1200
Fig. 3.9 Flue termination under balcony/eaves
3.8 Air supply
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in
BS 5440: Part 2.
It is not necessary to have an air vent in the room or
internal space in which the boiler is installed.
Cupboard or compartment ventilation
The boilers are very high efficiency appliances. As a consequence the heat loss from the appliance casing during
operation is very low. For cupboard or compartment
installations it is therefore not necessary to provide any
high or low level permanent air vents for cooling purposes.
14Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 15
General requirements 3
3.9 Electrical supply
A 230 V, ~ 50 Hz single phase electricity supply fused to
3 Amp. must be provided in accordance with the latest
edition of BS 7671 (IEE Wiring Regulations) and any other
local regulations that may apply. In IE reference should
be made to the current edition of the ETCI rules. The
method of connection to the mains electricity supply
must provide a means of completely isolating the boiler
and its ancillary controls. Isolation is preferably by the
use of a fused three pin plug and unswitched shuttered
socket outlet, both complying with the requirements of
BS 1363. Alternatively, a 3 Amp. fused double pole switch
with a 3 mm contact separation on both poles may be
used.
Danger!
This appliance must be earthed.
3.10 Guide to system requirements
3.10.1 Water circulation system
Detailed recommendations for the water circulation system are given in BS 6798 and BS 5449: Part 1 (for small
bore and micro bore central heating systems). Pipework
not forming part of the useful heating surface should be
insulated to help prevent heat loss and possible freezing,
particularly where pipes are run through roof spaces
and ventilated underfloor spaces. Draining taps must be
located in accessible positions which permit the draining
of the whole system including the boiler and the hot
water system. Draining taps should be at least 1/2 in.
BSP nominal size and be in accordance with BS 2879.
The boiler is suitable for use with minibore or microbore
systems. Copper tubing to BS 2871: Part 1 should be used
for water carrying pipework. All capillary joints in all
DHW pipework must be made with lead free solder.
Particularly where a new boiler is to be fitted to an existing system, it is good practice that the system is thoroughly cleansed.
3.10.2 Filling and preparing heating system
The system can be filled using the built in filling loop
(ecoTEC plus combination boilers only) or via a separate
filling point fitted at a convenient position on the heating circuit. The connection must be removed when filling
is completed. Where local Water Authority regulation
does not allow temporary connection, a sealed system
filler pump with break tank must be used. The heating
system will not be filled automatically from the domestic
hot water side. (Alternative methods of filling sealed systems are given in BS 5449).
3.10.3 Pressure relief valve
A pressure relief valve is provided with the boiler. This
safety device is required on all sealed C.H. systems and
is preset at 3 bar and provided with a 15 mm compression connection for a discharge pipe, which must be of
no less than 15 mm in diameter. The pressure relief valve
must not be used for draining purposes.
3.10.4 Pressure gauge
This is factory fitted to the boiler and indicates the primary circuit pressure to facilitate filling and testing.
3.10.5 Expansion vessel
ecoTEC boilers incorporate a 10 litre expansion vessel
which is suitable for a sealed heating system with a maximum water content of 100 litres.
If the nominal capacity of the built in expansion vessel is
not sufficient for the heating system (for instance in
case of modernisation of old open systems) an additional expansion vessel can be installed external to the boiler. It should be fitted in the return pipe as close as possible to the boiler in accordance with BS 5449: Part 1.
Guidance on the sizing of an additional expansion vessel
is given in Table 3.5.
Important:
To prevent the formation of deposits and prevent serious damage to the appliance and system, cleansers must be used carefully and must
be completely removed by thoroughly flushing
the system. Cleansers should only be left in
systems for a maximum of 24 hours.
This cleansing must take place prior to the fitting of the
new boiler and be in accordance with BS 7593. For
advice on the application of system cleansers contact
Sentinel, Betz Dearborn Ltd. Widnes, Cheshire, WA8
8UD. Tel: 0151 420 9595, or Fernox, Alpha Fry
Technologies, Tandem House, Marlow Way, Croydon, CR0
4XS. Tel 0870 8700362.
15Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 16
3 General requirements
4 Boiler installation sequence
Total water content of system litres
252.73.9
505.47.8
10010.915.6
12513.619.5
15016.323.4
17519.127.3
20021.831.2
22524.535.1
25027.239.0
27530.042.9
30032.746.8
32535.750 .7
35038.154.6
37540.958.5
40043.662.4
42546.366.3
45049.070.2
47551.874.1
50054.578.0
For system volumes other than those given
above, multiply the system volume by the
factor across
Table 3.5 Sizing of additional expansion vessel
0.1090.156
3.11 Pump specifications
]
400
mbar
[
300
Lift
200
100
0
0200 400 600 800 1000 12001600
Fig. 3.11 Pump specifications ecoTEC pro
1400
Volumeflow [l/h
1800
]
3.11.2 System by-pass
An automatic system by-pass is provided in the boiler.
The boiler is suitable for use in systems with thermostatic radiator valves and no additional by-pass is required.
The by-pass valve is adjustable, see Section 5.8.
3.11.3 Venting
The boiler is fitted with an automatic air vent. Additional
provision should be made to enable the heating system
to be vented during filling and commissioning either by
automatic air vents or manually.
3.12 Condensate trap
The boiler is fitted with a siphonic condensate discharge
(ecoTEC plus) or a condensate trap (ecoTEC pro) incorporating a water trap of 140 mm.
3.11.1 Circulating pump
only ecoTEC plus:
The circulating pump is included in the boiler. The residual pump discharge height depending on the by-pass
valve is shown in Fig. 3.10.
The operating mode of the 2-step pump can be adjusted
below the diagnosis number “d.19”, see Section 8.1.2.
]
400
mbar
[
300
Lift
200
100
0
0200 400 600 800 1000 12001600
Fig. 3.10 Pump specifications ecoTEC plus
2. Step1. Step
1400
Volumeflow [l/h
1800
]
only ecoTEC pro:
The circulating pump is included in the boiler. The ecoTEC pro appliances are fitted with a single-stage pump.
The residual pump discharge height depending on the
by-pass valve is shown in Fig. 3.11.
Fig. 4.1 Distances during installation (dimensions in mm)
min 5
min 180
The boiler should be mounted on a flat and vertical area
of wall of sufficient area for the boiler plus the required
clearances for installation and servicing (fig. 4.1). These
are shown on the installation template supplied with the
boiler and are:
min 500**
16Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 17
– 5 mm either side of the boiler
– 180 mm below the boiler
– 165 mm* above the boiler when utilising the 100 mm
outside diameter flue
– 246 mm* above the boiler when utilising the 125 mm
outside diameter flue
– 500 mm in front of the boiler to enable easy access
for servicing (may be provided by an opening door)
Note
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed
building, it should be fitted in accordance with
British Gas publication DM2 ‘Guide for gas
installations in timber framed housing’.
4.1.1 Select position for boiler
Refer to section 3.4 ‘Installation site’ for information
regarding the appliance location. In general the boiler
must be positioned such that:
• There is adequate space around the boiler for service
and maintenance
• The boiler can be correctly flued, i.e. the flue terminal
position is located in accordance with these instructions and the air/flue duct can be installed in accordance with the flue installation instructions supplied.
• All necessary pipework can be connected, including
the pressure relief valve and condensate drain.
Boiler installation sequence 4
20
165
5
60/100
25
A
A
1065
95
175
A
5
4.1.2 Unpack the boiler
To unpack the boiler, cut both plastic carton straps, open
box and lift out the polystyrene top packing. Lift the
cardboard box upwards.
Note
Care should be taken not to scratch the white
surface of the boiler casing
4.1.3 Using boiler template
• Fix the paper template to the wall ensure that the
template is vertical.
The template shows:
– The position of the fixing holes for the boiler mounting
bracket.
– The position of the connections.
– The position of the flue exit hole.
• Mark the position of the hanging bracket fixing holes.
• Drill 2 holes Ø 8 mm for the hanging bracket.
Note
Use alternative fixing holes where necessary.
A
180
Fig. 4.2 Assembly template
A
45°
256723_01 01 2005
450
17Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 18
4 Boiler installation sequence
4.2 Flue exit
• If using rear flue mark the position of the air/flue duct
and its circumference.
Other flue options
Flue instructions for other flue systems such as vertical
RSF flues, flues run to the side of the boiler and the use
of additional bends etc. are detailed in the flue installation instructions provided with the boiler.
• Remove the template from the wall and plug the
drilled holes using the wallplugs supplied.
4.3 Fitting the boiler hanging bracket
1
2
Note
Lift the boiler from either side at the bottom
edge
• Lower the boiler slowly onto the hanging bracket so
that the cross member at the rear of the boiler fully
engages onto the hanging bracket.
4.6 Removing the front case
2
1
3
Fig. 4.3 Appliance with hanging bracket
• Fix the hanging bracket to the wall using the plugs and
screws provided with the appliance.
Note
Use alternative fixing holes where necessary.
Note
If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed
building ensure that the bracket is secured to a
substantial part of the timber frame capable of
taking the weight of the boiler.
4.4 Installing the flue system
• Install the flue system (refer to the seperate air/flue
duct installation instructions).
Fig. 4.4 Removing/fixing the front case
To remove the front section of the case, proceed as follows:
• Loosen the screw (1) on the bottom of the unit.
• Push in the two retaining clips (2) on the bottom of
the appliance until the case is released.
• Grasp the front case by its bottom edge, pull it towards
the front and remove it by lifting it off the unit.
4.7 General instructions for heating system
Caution!
Thoroughly cleanse the heating system before
connecting the appliance!
By doing that, residue such as welds, cinder,
hemp, putty, rust, rough dust and similar substances are removed from the pipes. Otherwise
such substances can be deposited in the appliance and cause damage.
4.5 Fitting the boiler
• Lift the boiler (3) up to the wall so that it is slightly
above the hanging bracket (1).
- The appliance is fitted with an expansion vessel (10 l/
0.75 bar). Before assembling the appliance check if
this volume is adequate. If not, an extra expansion vessel must be installed, see Section 3.10.5.
18Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 19
Boiler installation sequence 4
4.8 Gas connection
Note
With the spacer frame (Art. No 308 650), the
pipes can be fitted vertically upwards behind
the appliance. The distance of the appliance
from the wall thus increases by 65 mm.
Danger!
The gas connection may only be made by a
competent person.
The legal directives and the local regulations
for gas supply companies must be observed.
Caution!
Ensure a stress-relief assembly of the gas pipes
to avoid leakages!
Caution!
The gas regulating block may be tested for leakage only with a maximum pressure of 150 mbar!
Higher testing pressures can damage the gas
fitting.
Caution!
When making final connection to the boiler, if
using soldered fittings, extra care should be
taken to avoid damage to isolation valves
through heat transfer.
• Fit the union nut (6) and the compression olive (5) to
the pre-formed tail provided with ecoTEC plus appliances (7).
• Fully insert the service valve (4) onto the gas connec-
tion pipe and the pre-formed tail into the service valve.
Tighten both union nuts of the service valve.
• The diameter of the pipework (7) is 15 mm. Connect a
gas supply pipe of not less than 15 mm diameter to the
copper tail.
Note
Ensure the gas supply pipework is adequately
sized so that a 20 mbar gas pressure is available at the boiler inlet at full flow rate.
• Tighten all connections.
• Check the gas connection with leak indicator spray for
leakage.
4.9 Cold water mains inlet and hot water outlet
(ecoTEC combination boilers only)
Caution!
When making final connection to the boiler, if
using soldered fittings, extra care should be
taken to avoid damage to isolation valves
through heat transfer.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Fig. 4.5 Fitting the gas connection (example ecoTEC plus com-
bination boiler)
• Fit the union nut (2) and the compression olive (3) to
the gas connection pipe (1) of the boiler.
7
6
1
2
3
4
5
Fig. 4.6 Installing the hot and cold water connection (ecoTEC
plus combination boiler)
19Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 20
4 Boiler installation sequence
ba
r
7
4.10 Condensate drain pipe
1
2
6
1
2
3
4
5
Fig. 4.7 Installing the hot and cold water connection (ecoTEC
pro combination boiler)
Note
Flush all foreign matter from the mains supply
before connecting to the boiler.
• Insert the seal (1) and connect the service valve (2) to
the appliance cold water connection.
• Fit the union nut (4) and the compression olive (3) to
the pre-formed tail provided with ecoTEC plus appliances (5). The diameter of the pipe is 15 mm.
• Fully insert the pre-formed tail into the service valve.
Tighten the union nuts.
• Insert the seal (7) and connect in the pipe (6) to the
appliance hot water connection. The diameter of the
pipe is 15 mm.
• Mount the handle for the filling loop with a countersunk screw to the service valve (2).
4
a
3
Internal
stackpipe
Fig. 4.8 Installing the condensate drain pipe (picture shows
ecoTEC plus combination boiler)
b
3
Internal
discharge system
c
6
5
Gulley
d
7
Soakaway
The ecoTEC plus appliances are fitted with a siphonic
trap. The siphon collects the accumulated condensate in
a container of approx. 200 ml capacity and directs the
entire content into the drain pipe. The risk of the condensate drain pipe freezing is thus minimised.
The ecoTEC pro appliances are equipped with a normal
condensing water trap where the condensate is constantly emptied into the drain pipe.
• Connect the boiler condensate drain (1) to a condensate discharge pipe (2) which should be minimum of
19 mm internal diameter (22 mm external diameter for
any pipework installed external to the property) and
be made of an acid resistant material (e.g. plastic overflow pipe).
Note
The discharge pipe from the boiler condensate
drain must have a continuous fall (45 mm per
meter) and preferably be installed and terminated within the building to prevent possible freezing.
The condensate discharge pipe must terminate in a suitable position, e.g.:
a) preferably the discharge pipe should run and termi-
nate internally to the house soil and vent stack (at
least 450 mm above the invert of the stack). A trap
giving a water seal of at least 75 mm (3) should be
incorporated into the pipe run, and there must be an
air break (4) in the discharge pipe upstream of the
trap. This should be designed so that the condensate
cannot be discharged into the house if the condensate
pipe becomes blocked.
b) connecting into the internal discharge branch (e.g. sink
waste or washing machine) with an external termination, the condensate discharge pipe should have a
20Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 21
Boiler installation sequence 4
minimum diameter of 22 mm with no length restriction
and should incorporate a trap with a 75 mm (3) seal.
The connection should preferably be made down
stream of the sink waste trap. If the connection is only
possible upstream, then an air break is needed
between the two traps. This is normally provided by
the sink waste.
c) terminating in a gully (5) below grid level (6) and
above the water level. The external pipe length should
be kept as short as possible to minimise the risk of
freezing and should not be more than 3 m.
d)at a condensate absorption point (soakaway) (7). The
external pipe length should not be more than 3 m.
Refer to ‘BS 6798 Specification for installation of gas–
fired boilers of rated input not exceeding 70 kW net’ for
further information. Before operating the boiler the condensate trap (1) must be filled with water as described in
relevant section.
4.11 Heating connection
Caution!
When making final connection to the boiler, if
using soldered fittings, extra care should be
taken to avoid damage to isolation valves
through heat transfer.
• Insert the seal (1) and fit the service valve (2) to the
return connection of the appliance.
• Insert the seal (10) and fit the service valve (9) to the
flow connection of the appliance.
• Install the O-ring seal (12) on the return valve (11).
Note
Lay the filling loop hose (13) above the pipework
elbows.
• Fit the union nuts (4) and (7) as well as the compression olives (3) and (8) to the pipe elbows (5) and (6).
The diameter of the pipes is 22 mm.
• Fully insert the pipe elbows into the service valves.
Tighten the union nuts in this position.
• Mount the handle for the filling loop with a countersunk screw to the service valve (9).
ecoTEC pro combination boiler
b
ar
4.11.1 Heating flow and return connection
Note
Before connecting the heating circuit to the
boiler, all pipework and radiators must be thoroughly flushed to remove any installation
debris.
ecoTEC plus combination boiler
13
6
12
11
8
7
4
5
1
2
3
4
5
Fig. 4.10 Heating flow and return connection for ecoTEC pro
combination boiler
• Insert a seal (1) and fit the service valves (2) to the
flow and return connection of the appliance.
• Fit a union nut (4) and a compression olive (3) to the
two pipe elbows (5) with a diameter of 22 mm.
• Fully insert the pipe elbows into the service valves.
Tighten the union nuts in this position.
10
9
1
2
3
Fig. 4.9 Installing the heating flow and return connection for
ecoTEC plus combination boiler
21Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 22
4 Boiler installation sequence
ecoTEC plus system boiler
1
2
3
4
5
Fig. 4.11 Heating-side flow and return connection for ecoTEC
plus system boiler
• Insert a seal (1) and fit the service valves (2) to the
flow and return connection of the appliance.
• Fit a union nut (4) and a compression olive (3) to both
pipe elbows (5). The diameter of the pipes is 22 mm.
• Fully insert the pipe elbows into the service valves.
Tighten the union nuts in this position.
4.11.2 Pressure Relief Valve
Caution!
To ensure fumes do not escape through the
syphon of the boiler the trap must be filled with
water before the boiler is turned on. Therefore
the discharge pipework should be installed so as
not to interfere with the removal and refitting
of the condensate trap, we recommend the outlet pressure release valve pipe supplied is not
shortened.
You must leave a bottom clearance of at least
180 mm below the condensate trap for removal
and refitting.
The pressure release valve for the heating system is
integrated in the appliance.
• Position the seal (1) and screw the drain pipe (2) on to
the pressure release valve.
The discharge pipework should be as short as possible
and installed with a continuous fall away from the boiler.
The pipe should terminate in a position which ensures
that any discharge of water or steam from the valve cannot create a hazard to persons in or around the premises, or cause damage to any electrical components or
external wiring, and the point of discharge should be
clearly visible.
4.12 Connecting the flue system to the boiler
• Refer to separate air/flue duct installation instructions
included with the boiler.
4.13 Electrical connection
min.
180
Fig. 4.12 Installing the drain pipe on the pressure release valve
of the heating system (picture shows ecoTEC plus
combination boiler)
1
2
3
4.13.1 General requirements
Danger!
Electrocution caused by touching live parts can
be fatal.
Before working on the appliance, turn off the
power supply and secure against restart.
All electrical work shall be carried out by a competent
person and shall comply with BS 7671 (IEE Regulations).
In IE, reference should be made to the current edition of
the ETCI rules. The boiler is supplied for connection to
230 V, ~ 50 Hz supply fused at 3 A rating. Connection to
the mains supply shall be made via a fused 3 pin plug to
an unswitched shuttered socket, both complying with
the requirements of BS 1363.
(Alternatively, connection may be made via a 3 A fused
double pole isolator having a contact separation of at
least 3 mm in all poles and supplying the boiler and controls only). The point of connection to the mains supply
must allow complete electrical isolation of the boiler and
its ancillary controls. It should be readily accessible and
adjacent to the boiler. A 3 core flexible cord according to
BS 6500 tables 6, 8 or 16 (3 x 0.75 to 3 x 1.5 mm
2
)
should be used.
22Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 23
-+789 LN 345
Boiler installation sequence 4
Danger!
This appliance must be earthed.
Danger!
Mains connection terminals L and N remain live
even when the boiler on/off control is switched
off.
Note
Do not connect any power voltage to the connections 7-8-9 or BUS (+,-).
Note
Ensure that all cords pass through the cable
clamps in the rear of the control box and are
securely fixed. Ensure that the power supply is
connected such that the current carrying conductors become taut before the earth conductor
should the supply cord slip from the cable clamp.
4.13.2 Connection to the main supply
• Remove the front case and lower the control panel.
• Feed the power supply flex into the appliance and the
control panel through the cable clamps provided and
tighten.
-+789 LN 345
Fig. 4.14 Wiring system
• Connect the flex to the L, N and earth plug to the terminal block.
Green/yellow (earth) wire – boiler terminal Earth sign
Blue (neutral) wire – boiler terminal N
Brown (live) wire – boiler terminal L
Note
Do not connect any power voltage to the connections 7-8-9 or BUS (+,-).
Note
Ensure that the wires are securely fixed in the
terminal block.
• Refit the terminal box cover by pushing into place until
it clips back into position.
• Raise the control panel.
Fig. 4.13 Opening the electronics box
• Unclip the bottom of the terminal box cover and hinge
back to reveal the connection plugs.
23Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 24
4 Boiler installation sequence
4.13.3 Electric board layout
eBUS accessory connection
Burner cable harness
Accessory module connection
Diagnosis via eBUS,
vrnetDIALOG
outer probe
ext. flow or return probe
Hydraulic cable harness
Connection for external
eBUS controller
Room thermostat 24 V:
Connection 7, 8 and 9
No bi-directional
interface (analogue only)
Mains supply: 23o V/50 Hz
Room thermostat 230 V/50 Hz
(remove bridge on connection)
Heating pump
With ecoTEC pro: 1-step pump (plug with 3-pin)
With ecoTEC plus: 2-step pump (plug with 5-pin)
2A fuse, slow
Caution:
Do not connect
supply voltage!
Risk of damage
to electronics!
Igniter
Connection: 230 V
Supply for accessory module
Fig. 4.15 Connection wiring ecoTEC
24Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
25Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 26
4 Boiler installation sequence
NTC
flow
X 20/5 red
X 20/7 black
X 20/8 blue
X 20/7 black
Gas valve assembly
X 2/10 black
X 2/14 brown
NTC
return
Hot water
contact C1/C2
Ignition electrode
Thermal fuse
X 20/18 red (24 VDC)
X 20/9 blue (earth)
X 20/13 black
X 20/12 black
Fan unit
Plug
in
coupling
X 20/16 blue (earth)
X 20/4 grey (PWM)
X 20/3 black (Hall signal)
X 20/17 red (24 VDC)
X 2/9 black
X 2/11 red
X 2/12 green
X 20
X31
Water pressure sensor
X40
X 2
X41
7 8 9— +
BUS24V
X 2/4 orange
X 2/10 black
L N 3 4 5
230V
Pump
tank NTC
connection
X12
Electronic control box
Fig. 4.17 Connection wiring ecoTEC system boiler
26Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 27
Boiler installation sequence 4
4.14 Controls
4.14.1 Vaillant controls and accessories
ControllerItem no.Connection
VRC 400 (1-circuit controller, weather-controlled)00 2001 0843 Installation in electronics box (plug-and-play)
VRT 360 (room temperature controller)00 2001 0842 Wall-mounted, 2-wire bus
VRT 230 (room temperature controller)00 2001 0841 Wall-mounted, 3-wire connection to terminals 7-8-9
timeSWITCH 140 (timer)306 760Installation in electronics box (plug-and-play)
timeSWITCH 130 (timer)306 759Installation in electronics box (plug-and-play)
VRT 30 (room thermostat)300 637Wall-mounted, 3-wire connection to terminals 3-4-5
TelecommunicationItem no.Connection
vrnetDIALOG 830 (Int)00 2000 3988 GSM/GPRS, installation in electronics box (plug-and-play)
vrnetDIALOG 860/2 (Int)00 2000 3984 Wall-mounted, GSM/GPRS, up to 16 appliances
AccessoriesItem no.Connection
VR 65 control centre for UK cylinder installation (eBUS)307 215System solution for UK cylinder connection
vrDIALOG 810306 743Diagnostic software
Table 4.1 Vaillant controls and accessories
4.14.2 External electrical controls
The boiler terminals 3, 4 and 5 are for connecting external electrical controls such as a time switch and/or room
thermostat. Terminals 3 and 4 are linked together when
the boiler is supplied. If external controls are used, this
link must be removed, and the controls connected
across terminals 3 and 4. Terminal 5 is an additional
neutral connection for external neutrals such as from
the anticipator of a room thermostat.
4.14.3 Connection details for external time switches
and boiler terminal strip
20 VDC(DO NOT USE 7, 8, 9 IN UK!)
987
N
L
3 A FUSE
MAINS
SUPPLY
230 V
50 Hz
LN
SWITCH
CONTACTS
L
CLOCK
N
5
3
4
ROOM
THERMOSTAT
N
4.14.4 Vaillant optional plug in timer accessories
Refer to the instructions supplied with the optional
accessories for connection details. Upon completion of
all electrical connections refit the terminal box cover by
pushing into place. The cover is secured by two locking
clips.
4.14.5 Connection details using the VR 65 Control
Center
The Control Center VR 65 is an eBUS system component.
In a storage unit installation, it is responsible for the
communication between the storage unit, the ecoTEC
plus system boilers and external 2- or 3-way-valves.
Connect the VR 65 Controll Center as described in the
enclosed manual.
4.15 Thermostatic radiator valves
The boiler has a built in automatic by-pass valve making
it ideal for use in systems with thermostatic radiator
valves (no separate system by-pass is required). For optimum fuel economy where TRV’s are used they must be
used in conjunction with a boiler control interlock. A programmable room thermostat or separate timer and
room thermostat will ensure complete boiler shut down
when the heating demand is satisfied. (The radiator in
the room containing the room thermostat should not be
fitted with a TRV).
Fig. 4.18 Connection details for time switches
If a room thermostat is to be connected in addition to a
time switch the wire between the time switch “ON” terminal and boiler terminal 4 should be broken by the contacts of the room thermostat (see schematic layout, Fig.
4.18).
27Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 28
4 Boiler installation sequence
5 Commissioning Part I
4.16 Frost protection
The boiler has an integral frost thermostat which is
designed for protection of the boiler. To protect remote
or exposed parts of the heating system or property additional frost protection measures must be taken such as
the installation of an external frost thermostat. This
frost thermostat should be connected across the boiler
terminals 3 and 4, in parallel with any external heating
controls.
Note
External frost protection cannot be used when
plug in timers are utilised.
4.17 Circulating pump
The boiler incorporates a built in circulating pump that is
fully prewired (no additional wiring is necessary). The
pump incorporates an automatic overrun period after
the boiler switches off.
4.18 Anticycling ‘economiser’ control
The boiler incorporates a built in anticycling control to
ensure that energy wasteful short cycling of the boiler
cannot occur. This control prevents the boiler from reigniting for a preset period after central heating operation (the hot water operation is unaffected by this control and hot water can be drawn at any time).
Note
To temporarily override the anticycling control
turn the main boiler on/off switch to the off
position “0” and then back to the on position
“I” after a few seconds.
4.19 Automatic pump spin control (APS)
The boiler incorporates a built in control which will spin
the built in circulating pump and operate the diverter
valve (ecoTEC combination boilers only) once in a 23
hour period. This control helps to prevent seizure when
the boiler is not operated for a period of time. This control is not active when the power supply to the appliance
is turned off.
5 Commissioning Part I
5.1 Preliminary electrical checks
Check the electrical installation by carrying out short
circuit, earth continuity and resistance to earth tests and
a check for correct polarity.
5.2 Gas supply
The complete gas installation including the gas meter
must be inspected, checked for leaks and purged in
accordance with BS 6891. In IE the current edition of IS
813. The gas supply to the boiler can be purged by slack-
ening the gas service valve beneath the boiler. Ensure
that there is adequate ventilation, extinguish all naked
flames and do not smoke whilst purging. After purging,
the gas service valve connection must be retightened
and checked for leaks. (The boiler itself does not require
purging as this will be done by the automatic burner
sequence control).
5.3 Cold water supply (ecoTEC combination boilers
only)
Open all domestic hot water taps supplied by the boiler,
turn on the mains water supply to the boiler and open
the mains water isolating valve below the boiler. Water
will now flow through the boiler to the hot taps. Starting
with the lowest tap supplied, turn the hot taps off one at
a time until the hot water pipework is purged of air.
Check all hot and cold water pipework for leaks.
5.4 Filling the heating system
Note
The P.6 test program is for filling the heating
system: The diverter valve (combination boilers
only) moves to the centre position, the pump
does not run and the appliance does not go into
heating mode. Use the test program as
described in Section 8.4.
The P.0 test program is for bleeding the hot
water circuit (as well as the DHW circuit on
combination boilers): The appliance does not go
into heating mode; the pump runs inttermittently and bleeds the two circuits in succession.
Use the test program as described in Section
8.4.
28Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 29
5.4.1 Checking the filling pressure of the heating
system
pluspro
iFP
Commissioning Part I 5
4
3
bar
2
1
bar
Fig. 5.1 Checking the filling pressure of the heating system
Note
The ecoTEC appliances come with a manometer
and a digital pressure indicator.
The manometer allows you to quickly check
whether the filling pressure is in target range or
not even when the appliance is turned off.
If the appliance is in operation, you can display
the exact pressure by pressing the “-” (2).
For the heating system to operate properly, the indicator
on the manometer (1) must be in the dark grey area
when the system is cold. This corresponds to a filling
pressure between 1.0 and 2.0 bar. If the pointer is in the
light grey area, please refill water.
If the heating system extends over several storeys, the
system may require a higher filling pressure.
1
2
Fig. 5.2 Filling device ecoTEC plus combination boiler
• Insert the double check valve (1) of the filling pipe at
the cold water shutoff valve and secure the double
check valve with the spring clip (2).
• To fill, first open the stop valve (3).
• Open the stop valve (4), so that water flows into the
heating system. Fill the heating system as described in
Section 5.4.4.
• Close both stop valves after filling and detach the filling device by pulling the double check valve from the
cold water stop valve.
Note
Both stop valves must be closed while operating the heating system and the filling pipe must
be again detached at the double check valve.
5.4.2 ecoTEC plus combination boiler filling loop
The ecoTEC plus combination boiler will be delivered
with a filling loop.
Fig. 5.3 Double check valve detached while heating
29Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 30
5 Commissioning Part I
5.4.3 Filling the heating system in ecoTEC pro combination boilers and ecoTEC plus system boilers
The ecoTEC pro combination boilers and the ecoTEC
plus system boilers do not come with a filling device. In
these appliances, water is filled in the heating system
through a filling pipe provided onsite.
• Join a hose between a cold water dispensing valve and
the filling pipe of the heating system.
• To fill, first open the cold water dispensing valve.
• Open the stop valve on the filling pipe, so that water
flows into the heating system. Fill the heating system
as described in Section 5.4.4.
• After filling, close the stop valve on the filling pipe and
the cold water dispensing valve and remove the filling
hose.
5.4.4 Filling the heating system for the first time
Note
As long as there is insufficient water pressure
in the heating system, the display indicator
changes between the error message F.22 and
the actual pressure indicator when the appliance is on.
• Connect a hose to the drain valve located at the lowest position of the heating system.
• Open the 1/2” BSP drain taps and all vent valves on
the heating elements and allow the water to flow out
of the heating system and the boiler quickly and completely to remove all installation residue from the
heating system before commissioning the boiler.
• Close the 1/2” BSP drain taps.
• Fill the heating system again with water as described
in Section 5.4.4.
• Check that the pressure relief valve of the heating system is working by turning the handle on the valve.
• Check the pressure in the heating system and fill
water if needed.
• Close the filling valve and the cold water dispensing
valve.
5.6 Filling the condensate siphon
Fill the heating system as follows:
• Open all heating element thermostat valves.
• Check if both stop valves on the heater are open.
• Only in ecoTEC plus combination boilers: Connect the
filling pipe as described in Section 5.4.2.
• Only in ecoTEC plus system boilers and in ecoTEC pro
combination boilers: As described in Section 5.4.3 join
a hose between the cold water dispensing valve and
the filling pipe of the heating system.
• Open the cold water dispensing valve.
• Slowly open the filling valve and let the water flow into
the heating system. Bleed the lowest radiator until the
water flows out at the bleed valve without bubbles.
• Bleed all other radiators until the heating system is
completely filled with water, all bleed valves have been
shut and the manometer pointer is in the centre of the
dark grey area. Bleed the heating pump by loosening
the central screw. Close the filling valve and the cold
water dispensing valve.
• Loosen the cap of the pump A.A.V. (automatic air vent)
(the appliance is ventilated independently by the pump
A.A.V. during continuous operation).
• Check all connections and the entire system for leaks.
5.5 Initial system flush (“cold”)
Note
The complete heating system must be flushed
out at least twice: once cold, and once hot as
instructed below.
1
Fig. 5.4 Filling the condensate siphon
Danger!
Note that if the boiler is run with an empty
condensate trap there is a danger that fumes
might escape into the room and cause poisoning. For this reason, it is important to ensure
that the trap is topped up each time the unit is
cleaned.
• Remove the lower part (1) of the condensate siphon by
turning the bayonet catch in anticlockwise direction.
• Fill the lower part with water until about 10 mm below
the upper edge.
• Refit the lower part of the condensate siphon.
• Check if all radiator thermostatic valves and both service valves on the boiler are open.
30Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 31
Commissioning Part I 5
5.7 Adjusting the pumping capacity
Only in ecoTEC plus boilers:
The capacity of the two-stage pump can be adjusted to
the requirements of the heating system. If needed,
change the setting of the operating mode dependent
pump speed under the diagnostic number “d.19” (see
Section 8.1.2).
5.8 Adjusting the by-pass
The appliances have an adjustable by-pass valve.
The pressure can be adjusted between 170 and 350 mbar.
Approx. 250 mbar is preset (mid-position). The pressure
changes by approx. 10 mbar each time the adjusting
screw is rotated. By turning right, the pressure increases
and turning left decreases it.
1
5.9 Checking the gas supply
5.9.1 Factory settings
Caution!
Before operating the boiler check the data
badge and ensure that the correct gas type
appliance has been installed.
The boiler is supplied ready adjusted and no further gas
adjustments are necessary, however both the gas inlet
working pressures and maximum gas rates should be
checked as detailed in 5.9.2 and 5.9.3.
5.9.2 Gas inlet working pressure
Check the inlet pressure as described below:
• Remove the front case from the boiler.
• Close the gas shutoff valve fitted to the boiler.
1
Fig. 5.11 Adjusting the by-pass valve (in combination boilers)
1
Fig. 5.12 Adjusting the by-pass valve (in system boilers)
• Regulating the by-pass on the adjusting screw (1).
2
Fig. 5.13 Checking the gas supply pressure
• Loosen the sealing screw marked “in” (1) on the gas
valve assembly.
• Connect a digital or a U gauge (2).
• Open the gas shutoff valve fitted to the boiler.
• Put the boiler into operation (refer to the Instructions
for Use supplied with the boiler).
• Check the U gauge reading and ensure the inlet gas
pressure is between the pressures detailed below.
31Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 32
5 Commissioning Part I
Natural gas:
DO NOT proceed with adjustment or attempt to
put the unit into service if the inlet working
pressure lies outside the 17–25 mbar range.
LPG:
DO NOT proceed with adjustment or attempt to
put the unit into service if the inlet working
pressure is lower than 37 mbar.
• Turn off the appliance, remove U gauge.
• Tighten the test point screw and check for leaks.
• Record appliance working gas inlet pressure (mbar) in
the Benchmark gas boiler commissioning checklist.
5.9.3 Checking the gas rate
The boiler is fitted with a fully modulating automatic gas
valve which ensures that the precise air/gas ratio is provided under all operating conditions.
The gas rate has been set during production and does
not require adjustment.
The gas rate of the boiler should be checked with the
front case fitted as follows:
• Activate full gas rate mode by simultaneously pressing
the “+” and “–” buttons on the display system (for
ecoTEC combination boilers fully open the hot water
tap to maximum water flow rate).
• Wait at least 5 minutes, or until the boiler has reached
its operating temperature.
• With all other gas appliances turned off measure the
gas rate at the gas meter. Check that the gas rate is as
stated in Table 5.1.
Appliance
ecoTEC plus 61212.21.30.95
ecoTEC plus 61515.31.61.19
ecoTEC plus 61818.41.91.43
ecoTEC plus 62424.52.61.90
ecoTEC plus 63030.63.22.38
ecoTEC plus 82423.52.51.82
ecoTEC plus 83131.63.32.46
ecoTEC pro 2828.63.02.22
Table 5.1 Nominal gas rates
Maximum
net heat
input in kW
Nominal gas rate
(Tolerance ±5 %)
Natural gas
in m3/h
Propane
in kg/h
Caution!
If the measured gas flow volume lies outside
the tolerance limits specified in Table 5.1, do not
operate the appliance and inform the Vaillant
Customer Service.
5.10 Refitting the case
2
1
Fig. 5.14 Refitting the case
• Hook the top of the front casing over the lip on the
top of the boiler chassis and push the bottom of the
front casing into place.
• Ensure the spring retaining clips (2) engage correctly.
• Tighten case securing screw (1).
5.11 Adjusting the central heating output (range
rating)
The boilers are fully modulating for central heating, and
it is therefore not necessary to range rate the boiler.
However, if desired, it is possible to range rate the boiler,
as follows:
• Press the “i” and “+” buttons simultaneously.
• Keep the “+” button pressed until “d.0” is displayed.
Note
The display runs from “d.0” to “d.99” before
restarting at “d.0”.
• Press the “i” button. The “=” symbol is displayed. The
part load setting is now displayed in kW.
• Use the “+” and “–” buttons to increase or decrease
the value in steps of 1 kW. The displayed value will
flash while the adjustment procedure is being carried
out. The available ranges of settings are given in Table
5.2.
• Push the “i” button for about five seconds, or until the
display stops flashing. The value is now saved to memory. The display will now return to its normal state
(current heating system flow temperature, e.g. 45 °C).
32Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 33
• Press the “i” and “+” buttons simultaneously to cancel
adjustment mode.
Adjustment mode is also cancelled if no button is
operated for a period of 4 minutes.
ApplianceHeating output in kW
ecoTEC plus 6125 – 12
ecoTEC plus 6155 – 15
ecoTEC plus 6187 – 18
ecoTEC plus 6249 – 24
ecoTEC plus 63010 – 30
ecoTEC plus 8247 – 19
ecoTEC plus 8319 – 24
ecoTEC pro 289 – 24
Table 5.2 Heating system part load adjustment ranges
5.12 Gas changeover
Note
To reset the appliance from natural gas to LPG
mode, you need the Vaillant conversion kit Art.
No. 00 2001 0641.
To reset the appliance from LPG to natural gas
mode, you need the Vaillant conversion kit Art.
No. 00 2001 0642.
Convert the appliance as described in the conversion kit.
6 Functional checks (commissioning
part II)
Commissioning Part I 5
Commissioning Part II 6
Fig. 6.1 Function check
6.1.2 Heating
• Switch on the appliance.
• Make sure that there is a heating demand.
• Press “i” to activate the status indicator.
As soon as a heat demand is received, the appliance
runs through the status indicators “S. 1” to “S. 3”, until
the appliance is running correctly in normal mode and
the display shows “S. 4”.
6.1 Functional checks
6.1.1 Procedure
After installing and checking the gas supply pressure,
perform a function check before commissioning the
appliance and handing over to the user.
• Commission the appliance according to the relevant
operating manual.
• Check the gas supply pipe, exhaust system, heating
system and the hot water lines (combination boilers
only) for leaks.
• Check that the flue system has been installed properly
according to the flue system assembly manual.
• Check for ignition and an even flame on the burner.
• Perform a function check on the heating system (see
Section 6.1.2) and the water heating (combination boilers only, see Section 6.1.3).
• Hand over the appliance to the user (see Section 6.2).
pluspro
Fig. 6.2 Display indicator during heating mode
6.1.3 Water heating (combination boilers only)
• Switch on the appliance.
• Fully open the hot water tap.
• Press “i” to activate the status indicator.
If the water heating is working correctly, the display
shows the following: “S.14”.
33Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 34
6 Commissioning Part II
7 Inspection and maintenance
pluspro
Fig. 6.3 Display indicator during water heating
6.1.4 Final flush of the heating system (“hot”)
• Operate the appliance until the appliance and the
heating system are up to temperature.
• Check the heating system for leaks.
• Connect a hose to the drain valve located at the lowest position of the heating system.
• Shut off the appliance, open the drain valve and all
bleed valves on the radiators and allow the water to
flow out of the heating system and the boiler quickly
and fully.
• Close the drain valve.
• Fill the heating system again with water as described
in Section 5.4.4.
• Release water from the system until the system design
pressure of 1.0 bar is attained. (The actual reading on
the digital pressure gauge should ideally be 0.5 bar
plus an additional pressure corresponding to the highest point of the system above the base of the boiler –
10 m head equals an additional 1 bar reading on the
pressure gauge. The minimum pressure should not be
less than 1 bar in any installation.) If the system is to
be treated with an inhibitor it should be applied at this
stage in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Further information can be obtained from
Sentinel, Betz Dearborn Ltd., Tel: 0151 420 9595, or
Fernox, Alpha–Fry technologies. Tel: 0870 8700362.
• Refit the boiler casing (see Section 5.10).
• Only in ecoTEC plus appliances: Attach the bottom
cover to the boiler by sliding the front edge of the
cover into the lip at the bottom front edge of the
appliance chassis.
• Carefully push the rear of the bottom cover upwards
until the spring retaining clips engage at the side of
the appliance. It may be necessary to adapt the bottom cover by removing the easy break sections.
6.2 Handing over to the user
Note
When you have finished the installation, attach
the sticker supplied (835593) to the appliance
in the user’s language.
• Set the maximum radiator temperature control to the
desired setting.
• Set the maximum hot water temperature control to
the desired setting.
• Instruct the user in the safe and efficient operation of
the boiler, in particular the function of
– the boiler on/off control
– the maximum radiator temperature control
– the maximum hot water temperature control (combi-
nation boilers only)
– the pressure gauge
• Show the user how to operate any external controls.
• Explain to the user the importance of having the boiler
regularly serviced by a competent servicing company.
To ensure regular servicing, it is strongly recommended that arrangements are made for a Maintenance
Agreement. Please contact Vaillant Service Solutions
(0870 6060 777) for further details.
• Record central heating operating pressure in the
Benchmark gas boiler commissioning checklist along
with the heat input (kW) and temperature difference
between flow and return.
Failure to install and commission this appliance in
compliance with the manufacturers instructions may
invalidate the warranty (Note: This does not affect
your statutory rights).
• Leave the user instructions and the installation
instructions with the user.
7 Inspection and maintenance
7.1 Initial inspection
To ensure the continued safe and efficient operation of
the boiler it is recommended that it is checked and serviced as necessary at regular intervals. The frequency of
servicing will depend upon the particular installation
conditions and usage, but in general once per year
should be adequate.
Danger!
It is law that all servicing work is carried out by
a competent person (CORGI registered).
Inspections/Maintenance work not carried out
by a competent person can result in damage to
property and personal injury.
Only genuine Vaillant spare parts may be used for
inspections, maintenance and repair work to ensure the
long-term working order of all functions of your Vaillant
appliance.
34Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 35
Inspection and maintenance 7
Any spare parts which might be required are contained
in the current spare parts catalogues.
Information can be obtained from Vaillant Customer
Service Centres.
7.1.1 Safety instructions
Important:
Before starting any maintenance work:
• Isolate the mains electricity supply by disconnecting
the plug at the socket outlet (if there is only an isolating switch remove the fuse from the switch).
• Turn OFF the gas supply at the gas service valve fitted
to the boiler.
• When removing any water carrying components
ensure that water is kept away from all electrical components.
• Always use new seals and O–rings when parts are
replaced.
• Always test for gas soundness and always carry out
functional checks after any service work and after
replacing any gas carrying component.
• Always check earth continuity, polarity and resistance
to earth with a multimeter after any service work and
after replacing any electrical component.
Danger!
Electrocution by touching live parts can be
fatal!
The supply terminals in the appliance switch
box are live even if the main ON/OFF switch is
turned off.
Protect the switch box from spray water.
Before working on the appliance, turn off the
power supply and secure against restart!
Always perform the following steps after completing any
inspection tasks:
• Open the service valves in the heating flow and return
and in the cold water inlet (combination boilers only).
• If necessary, refill the device with cold water up to a
pressure of approx 1.5 bar and bleed air from the
entire heating system.
• Open the service valve of the gas supply pipe.
• Turn on the power supply and the main switch.
• Check the appliance for gas and water leaks.
• Fill and bleed air from the heating system again, if
necessary.
Note
If it is necessary to keep the main switch on for
certain inspection and maintenance, this is indicated in the description of the maintenance
task.
Note
The boiler is fitted with a combustion analysis
test point. A suitable combustion analyser can
be connected to this point to establish the combustion performance of the boiler. It is not necessary to check the CO
content or adjust the
2
air ratio of the boiler during the annual service.
Checking/adjustment of this value is only
required in the following instances; replacement
of gas valve, conversion to or from Natural Gas/
LPG or if incorrect combustion is suspected
(see Section 9.7).
7.1.2 Maintenance
Before commencing any servicing or maintenance work,
carry out an initial inspection of the system as follows:
• Inspect the flue, pipework and electrical connections
for indications of damage or deterioration.
• Inspect the air supply and ventilation arrangements of
the installation.
• Check the heating and water system, in particular the
condition of radiator valves, evidence of leakage from
the heating system and dripping hot water taps.
7.1.3 Overview of the maintenance tasks
No. Activity
Disconnect the device from the mains supply, close
1
the gas supply and service valves, depressurise the
device (observe the manometer)
2 Remove the burner moduleX
3 Clean primary heat exchangerX
4 Check whether the burner is dirtyX
Refit burner module, replace burner seal. (Spare
5
part number 981 046)
Check whether the electrical plug connections
6
and other connections are fitted tightly and make
adjustments, if necessary.
7 Check/re-pressurise expansion vessel as necessary.X
Open the service valves, fill up the appliance/
8
system up to approx. 1.0 - 2.0 bar (depending on
the static height of the system)
Check appliance generally, check for dust on the
9
appliance and remove in the low-pressure chamber
Check and clean condensate trap and connection
10
pipes
11 Clean the condensation waterways in the deviceX
12 Open the gas supply and switch on the deviceX
Table 7.1 Maintenance steps
carry
out for
service
X
X
X
X
X
X
35Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 36
7 Inspection and maintenance
No. Activity
Perform a test operation of the appliance and
13
heating system, including water heating and bleed
system, if necessary
14 Check ignition and burner flame pictureX
15 Check boiler for any leaksX
16 Check the air/gas flue systemX
Check appliance gas setting, reset and record if
17
necessary.
Complete Benchmark gas boiler commissioning
18
checklist
Table 7.1 Maintenance steps (continued)
carry
out for
service
X
X
X
7.1.4 Functional check of boiler operation
• Carry out a functional check of the boiler operation as
previously detailed.
• Remove the appliance casing as detailed and operate
the boiler.
• Inspect the burner operation through the viewing window.
• Check that the flames are evenly covering the surface
of the burner.
• Inspect for signs of excessive flame lift or sooting.
7.2 Servicing the burner module
7.2.1 Removing the burner module
The burner module consists of the burner, fan, gas valve
und the gas supply (mixer tube). These four components
make up the complete assembly, the burner module.
Danger!
Danger of explosion through gas leak!
The mixer tube between the gas valve and burner must not be split. It can only be guaranteed
that this component is sealed after it has been
checked at the factory.
Danger!
There is danger of being injured or burnt by the
burner module and at all components carrying
water. Only carry out work on these components once they have cooled down.
• Loosen screw, release the front case spring retaining
clips located beneath the front edge of the appliance.
• Remove the front casing by easing forward the bottom
edge and gently lifting.
• Lower electronic control box.
1
2
3
Fig. 7.1 Dismantling air intake pipe
• Remove screw (2) and remove the air intake pipe (1).
• Disconnect the gas supply (3) on the gas valve. Ensure
the corrugated gas pipe does not twist by holding the
flattened section of the pipe, with an open ended
spanner, whilst loosening the union nut.
Caution!
Damage to corrugated gas pipe!
Under no circumstances must the burner module be suspended from the flexible corrugated
gas pipe.
4
5
11
10
9
Proceed as follows to remove it:
• Turn off the boiler
• Isolate the electrical supply to the boiler.
• Remove boiler bottom cover by releasing the two
spring retaining lugs and lowering the rear of the bottom cover.
6
• Gently pull the bottom cover backwards to remove
from the appliance.
• Turn off the gas service valve.
• Turn off the boiler CH service valves.
7
Fig. 7.2 Dismantling burner module
36Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
8
Page 37
Inspection and maintenance 7
• Disconnect HT lead (5) and earth lead (6) from spark
electrode.
• Remove four nuts (4) from burner manifold.
• Disconnect two electrical connections (7 and 8) from
fan and gas valve.
• Pull forward and remove burner, gas valve and fan
assembly (9) from integral condensation heat
exchanger (10).
Note
You can suspend the burner module on the hook
(11) while carrying out maintenance tasks.
• After removing the thermal compact module, clean
the components as described below.
7.2.2 Cleaning the integral condensation heat
exchanger
Caution!
Protect the electronics box against sprayed
water.
1
water used to clean the main heat exchanger will drain
through the condensate trap). Avoid pointing the
water jet directly at the insulating surface (2) on the
back of the heat exchanger.
If required the heat exchanger can be cleaned using regular vinegar.
7.2.3 Checking the burner
1
Fig. 7.4 Checking burner
The burner (1) is maintenance-free and needs no cleaning.
• Check the burner surface for damage, replace the
burner if necessary.
• After checking/replacing the burner, re-assemble the
burner module in the boiler as described in Section
7.2.4.
Fig. 7.3 Cleaning the integral condensation heat exchanger
• Dismantle the burner module as described under 7.2.1.
Caution!
Risk of damaging the primary heat exchanger!
Do not attempt to loosen nor retighten the four
screws (1).
With the burner and fan assembly removed it is now
possible to inspect the main heat exchanger (4).
• Remove any loose deposits from the heating spirals
(3) using a soft brush and jet of water (ensure that
water is kept away from all electrical components. Any
7.2.4 Refitting the burner module
2
3
Fig. 7.5 Replacing the silicone seal
4
• Insert a new silicone seal (1) in the burner door.
Caution!
The silicone seal (1) on the burner module (Art.
No.: 981 046) must be replaced each time the
module is removed (for example during maintenance or at least once a year). If the burner
flange insulation on the burner module (Art.
No.: 210 734) shows any signs of damage other
small cracks it must also be replaced.
1
37Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 38
7 Inspection and maintenance
4
10
5
6
7
Fig. 7.6 Refitting the burner module
9
8
• Insert the burner module (9) in the integral condensation heat exchanger (10).
• Tighten the four nuts (4) on the alternate left and
right sides until the burner door fits closely and uniformly to the stop surfaces.
• Reconnect the HT lead (5) and earth lead (6) to the
spark electrode.
• Insert the cables (8) on the fan motor and the cable
(7) on the gas fitting.
11
Fig. 7.8 Testing the gas supply for soundness
• Turn on the gas supply and test for soundness. Check
especially the screwed connections (3) and (11).
• Refit the air inlet pipe, ensuring that the blue seal in
the air intake pipe is correctly located.
7.3 Cleaning the condensate siphon
1
2
3
Fig. 7.7 Refitting the gas supply
• Reconnect the gas supply (3) to the gas valve, ensur-
ing that a new sealing washer is used and correctly
located. Use the spanner flat at the flexible gas line to
hold the gas fittings.
1
Fig. 7.9 Cleaning the condensate siphon
Danger!
Note that if the boiler is run with an empty
condensate trap there is a danger that fumes
might escape into the room and cause poisoning. For this reason, it is important to ensure
that the trap is topped up each time the unit is
cleaned.
• Remove the lower part (1) of the condensate siphon by
turning the bayonet catch in anticlockwise direction.
• Clean the siphon part section by rinsing it out with
water.
• Fill the lower part with water until about 10 mm below
the upper edge.
• Fasten the lower part again on the condensate siphon.
38Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
It is not necessary to perform this check every
year – a check every three years is sufficient.
• Fill out the Benchmark gas boiler commissioning
checklist at the rear of this guide.
1
Fig. 7.11 Function check
8 Troubleshooting
• Ensure the boiler CH service valves are closed.
• Release the pressure from the boiler.
• Remove valve cap from expansion vessel charge point.
• Check that the internal charge pressure of the expansion vessel is between 0.75 and 0.9 bar.
If the pressure is lower than this the vessel should be
repressurised using an air pump.
• Refit the valve cap.
• Repressurise boiler and heating system.
7.5 Recommissioning the boiler
• Carry out electrical safety checks.
• Turn on the electrical supply.
• Open the boiler CH service valves.
• Carry out function checks of boiler operation as previously detailed.
• Check gas rate as previously detailed.
• Check for water leaks.
• Refit case, ensuring that a good seal is obtained.
7.6 Test operation
Always perform the following checks after completing
any maintenance task:
• Commission the appliance according to the relevant
operating manual.
• Check the appliance for gas and water leaks.
• Check the air/flue gas system for leaks, check its fastening
• Check for ignition and an even flame on the burner.
• Check that the heating system and the water heating
is working (combination boilers only).
8.1 Logical fault finding procedure
These checks must be carried out before attempting to
use the fault finding guide.
1. Carry out electrical safety checks (see section
‘Preliminary Electrical Checks’).
2. Check that the external electricity supply to the boiler
is on, and a supply of 230 V~ is present between boiler
terminals ‘L’ and ‘N’.
3. Check that the gas supply to the boiler is on, that it
has been correctly purged and that an inlet pressure
of 20 mbar is available at the gas valve. (See section
‘Gas Supply’).
4. Ensure the heating system is full of water and charged
to between 1 and 1.5 bar. If not, refill and vent the system. (See section ‘Filling the heating system’). Ensure
boiler flow and return service valves are open.
5. Check that the main on/off control is set to the ‘on’
position.
6. Set the central heating temperature to maximum.
7. Set the domestic hot water temperature to maximum
(combination boilers only).
8. Check that all external controls are on and calling for
heat (if no external controls are fitted, boiler terminals
3 and 4 must be linked). Check that the boiler anti–
cycling economiser is not engaged.
39Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 40
8 Troubleshooting
8.1.1 Status codes
The status codes that you can see on the display provides information about the current operating condition
of the appliance.
The display of the status codes can be called as follows:
pluspro
Fig. 8.1 Display of status codes
• Press the “i” key.
The display shows the status code, e.g. S.04 for
“Burner mode - Heating”.
The display of the status codes can be cancelled as follows:
• Press the “i” key
or
• Do not press any key for about 4 minutes.
The current heating flow temperature appears in the
display again.
DisplayMeaning
All models (heating mode):
S.00No heat demand
S.01Fan running
S.02Water pump running
S.03Ignition sequence
S.04Burner ignited
S.05Fan and pump running
S.06Fan over run
S.07Pump over run
S.08Anti cycling mode
ecoTEC combination boilers only (Domestic hot water mode):
S.10Hot water demand
S.11Fan running
S.13Ignition sequence
S.14Burner ignited
S.15Fan and pump running
S.16Fan over run
S.17Pump over run
Table 8.1 Status codes
DisplayMeaning
ecoTEC combination boilers only (warm start):
S.20Warmstart demand
S.21Fan running
S.22Pump running
S.23Ignition sequence
S.24Burner ignited
S.25Fan and water pump running
S.26Fan over run
S.27Pump over run
S.28Anti cycling mode
All boilers:
S.30No heating demand from external controls (clamp 3-4
open)
S.31Central heating thermostat knob turned off or no heat
demand by the eBUS control unit
S.32Heat exchanger antifreeze active, as fan speed varia-
tion is too high. Appliance is within the waiting time of
the operation block function
S.34Antifrost mode active
S.36No heating demand from low voltage controls (clamp
7-8-9)
S.42Response from accessory modul or defective conden-
sate pump is blocking burner operation
S.53Appliance is within the waiting period of the operation
block function due to water shortage (VL-RL spread too
big)
S.54Appliance is within the waiting period of the operation
block function due to water shortage (temperature
gradient)
S.76Appliance is within the waiting period of the operation
block function due to water shortage (water pressure
sensor)
S.96Return-sensor check is running, demand (DHW or heat-
ing) is blocked
S.97Waterpressure sensor check is running, demand (DHW
or heating) is blocked
S.98Flow-/Return-sensor check is running, demand (DHW or
heating) is blocked
Table 8.1 Status codes (continued)
8.1.2 Diagnostic codes
In the diagnostic mode, you can change certain parameters or display more information.
The diagnostic information is divided into two diagnostic
levels. The second diagnostic level can be reached only
after entering a password.
Caution!
Access to the second diagnostic level must be
used exclusively by a qualified technician.
First Diagnostic level
• Press the “i” and “+” keys simultaneously.
The display shows “d.00”.
• Use the “+” or “–” keys to scroll through the desired
diagnostic numbers of the first diagnostic level (see
Table 8.2).
40Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
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Troubleshooting 8
• Press the “i” key.
You are now in the second diagnostic level where all
information from the first diagnostic level (see Table 8.2)
The display shows the relevant diagnostic information.
and the second diagnostic level (see Table 8.3) is displayed.
• If necessary, use the “+” or “–” keys to change the
value (display flashes).
Scrolling and changing values and exiting the diagnostic
mode is done as described in the first diagnostic level.
• Save the new value by holding down the “i” key for
approx. 5 seconds until the display no longer flashes.
You can end the diagnostic mode as follows:
• Press the “i” and “+” keys simultaneously.
or
• Do not press any key for approx. 4 minutes.
Note
After exiting the second diagnostic level, if you
press “i” and “+” within 4 minutes, you will
directly reach the second diagnostic level without having to enter the password again.
The current heating flow temperature appears in the display again.
Second diagnostic level
• As described above in the first diagnostic level, scroll
through the diagnostic number d.97.
• Change the displayed value to 17 (password) and press
the “i” button.
Display MeaningDisplay value/adjustable value
d.00Heating part loadAdjustable heating part load in kW (factory setting: max. output)
d.01Water pump over run time for heating mode1 - 60 min (factory setting: 5 min)
d.02Max. burner anti cycling period at 20 °C Flow tempera-
ture
d.03Hot water flow temperature reading (combination boiler
only)
d.04Current temperature for warm start sensor
(combination boilers only)
Current storage tank sensor (system boilers only)
d.05Flow temperature target value or return target value
when return regulation is set.
d.06Hot water temperature target valuein °C, 35 to 65 °C
d.07Warm start temperature target value
(ecoTEC plus combination boiler only)
Storage temperature target value (system boiler only)
d.09Flow target temperature from external analogue regula-
tor to terminal 7-8-9/eBUS
d.10Status internal heating pump1, 2 = on, 0 = off
d.11Status external heating pump1 to 100 = on, 0 = off
d.13Hot water circulation pump (via accessory module)1 to 100 = on, 0 = off
d.22Hot water demand1 = on, 0 = off
d.23Summer/Winter function1 = Winter, 0 = Summer
d.25Hot water activation via eBUS Control1 = yes, 0 = no
d.40Flow temperatureActual value in °C
d.41Return temperatureActual value in °C
d.47Outside temperature
(see the instructions for the controller)
d.67Remaining burner anti cycling timein min
d.76Appliance variant (device specific number)00 to 99
d.27Switching accessory relay 1 in the accessory module1 = Circulation pump (default)
d.28Switching accessory relay 2 in the accessory module1 = Circulation pump
d.30Control signal for both gas valves1 = on, 0 = off
d.33Fan speed target value in rpm/10
d.34Fan speed actual value in rpm/10
d.35Position of diverter valve (combination boilers only)0 = Heating; 1 = Hot water; 2 = Centre position
d.36Hot water flow sensorin l/min
d.44Ionisation currentActual value [10nA]
d.50Offset for minimum speedin rpm/10, adjustment range: 0 to 250
d.51Offset for maximum speedin rpm/10, adjustment range: -99 to -0
d.60Number of safety temperature limiter cut offsQuantity
d.61Number of lock outsNumber of unsuccessful ignitions in the last attempt
d.64Average ignition timein seconds
d.65Maximum ignition timein seconds
d.68Unsuccessful ignitions in the first attemptQuantity
d.69Unsuccessful ignitions in the second attemptQuantity
d.70Set diverter valve position0 = Normal mode (factory setting)
d.71Maximum setting of heater control knob
d.72Pump overrun time after charging an electronically
controlled hot water storage (also warm start and
charging through C1-C2)
d.73Offset for warm start target value (combination boilers
only)
d.75Maximum charging time for a storage without own
controller
d.77Storage partial load (storage charging capacity limit)Adjustment range in kW: appliance-specific
d.78Storage charging temperature limit (target flow tem-
1 = Centre position
2 = permanent heating position
Adjustment range in °C: 40 to 85 (Factory setting: 75)
Adjustment range in sec: 0, 10, 20 to 600
Factory setting for 800 series: 80
Factory setting for 600 series: 300
Adjustment range: -15 K to +5 K (Factory setting: 0 K)
Adjustment range in min: 20, 21, 22 to 90 (Factory setting: 45)
Factory setting: max. output
Adjustment range in °C 55 to 90 (Factory setting: 80)
in h
Adjustment range: 0 to 3000 h and “-”
Factory setting: “-” (300 corresponds to 3000 h)
42Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
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Troubleshooting 8
8.1.3 Fault codes
Fault codes take priority over all other display functions
in the event of a system fault occurring.
If multiple faults occur, the corresponding fault codes
are displayed alternately for about two seconds each.
To cancel fault error memory display mode, proceed as
follows:
• Press the ”i” button below the display or
• Do not touch any key for about four minutes. The display will now revert back to showing the current flow
temperature.
8.1.4 Fault memory
The fault memory stores details of the ten most recent
faults.
• Press the ”i” and ”–” buttons simultaneously.
• Use the ”+” button to scroll back through the list of
memorised errors.
CodeMeaningCause
F.00Flow–NTC open circuitNTC broken, NTC cable broken, Defective connection at NTC,
F.01Return–NTC open circuitNTC broken, NTC cable broken, Defective connection at NTC,
F.02Domestic hot water outlet NTC open circuit
(combination boiler only)
F.10Flow NTC short circuitNTC defective,cable/casing shortcut
F.11Return NTC short circuitNTC defective, cable/casing shortcut
F.13Tank NTC short circuitNTC defective,short circuit in cable harness, cable/casing shortcut
F.20Safety temperature limiter by NTC activatedFlow-NTC not correctly thermal-connected or defective; appliance
F.22Dry fireToo little water in the appliance, water pressure sensor defective,
F.23Water shortage, temperature difference between flow
and return NTC too large
F.24Water shortage, temperature rise too quickPump blocked, insufficient pump output, air in appliance, water
F.27Incorrect sensing of flameFlame detector defective
F.28Appliance does not start: Attempts to ignite during start
failed
F.29Flame goes off during operation and subsequent ignition
attempts failed
F.32Fan speed variationFan blocked, plug not inserted correctly on fan, hall sensor defec-
F.49eBUS undervoltageShort circuit on eBUS, overload on eBUS or two power sources on
F.61Gas–valve control defectiveShort circuit/earth (ground) leak in cable harness to gas valves, gas
F.62Gas valve shutoff delayGas valve leaking, electronics defective
F.63EEPROM errorElectronics defective
F.64Electronics/NTC faultShort-circuit in flow or return NTC or electronics defective
F.65Electronics temperature too highElectronics too hot due to external effect, electronics defective
F.70No valid DSN in display and/or mainboardSpare part failure display and maiboard interchanged at same time
F.71Flow NTC reports constant value (stuck at)Flow NTC is defective
F.72Flow and/or return NTC faultFlow and/or return NTC is defective (tolerances too big)
F.73Water pressure sensor signal out of range (too low)Cable to water pressure sensor is broken or has a short-circuit at
Table 8.4 Error codes
Defective connection at electronics
Defective connection at electronics
NTC-connector not plugged in or loose, NTC defective connector on
the electronics not plugged in correctly, cable defective
does not shut down
cable to pump or water sensor defective, pump blocked or defective, pump output too low
Pump blocked or defective, pump output too low, flow and return
NTC interchanged
pressure too low
Faults in the gas supply such as:
- Gas meter or gas pressure detector defective
- Air in gas
- Gas flow pressure too low
- Fire protection tap has disengaged
Faults in the gas valve, wrong gas setting, igniter (ignition transformer, ignition cable, ignition plug) defective, ionisation current
stopped (cable, electrode), faulty earthing in appliance, electronics
defective
Gas supply temporarily stopped, faulty earthing of appliance
tive, fault in cable harness, electronics defective
eBUS with different polarity
valve assembly defective (earth/ground leak from coils), electronic
control system defective
and device specific number not adjusted
0 V or water pressure sensor defective
43Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 44
8 Troubleshooting
9 Parts replacement
CodeMeaningCause
F.74Water pressure sensor signal out of range (too high)Cable to water pressure sensor has a short-circuit at 5 V / 24 V or
F.75No pressure rise was detected on turning on the pumpWater pressure sensor or/and pump defective
F.76Overheating protection on primary heat exchanger trig-
gered
F.77condensate pump or feedback of accessorie blocks heat-
ing
F.78wrong configuration with accessorylink box VR65 connected to combination boiler
conno communication to mainboardconnection error display mainboard
Table 8.4 Error codes (continued)
internal fault in water pressure sensor
Too little water in appliance; check adjustable by-pass; connect
external expension vessel to return
Cable or cable connection of fuse in the primary heat exchanger
defective, or primary heat exchanger defective
condensate pump defective or flume flap feedback triggered
8.4 Test programs
Special functions can be triggered on the appliances by
activating various test programs.
These programs are given in detail in the
Table 8.5.
• The test programs P.0 to P.6 will be started when
“Power ON” is turned on and the “+” key is pressed
for 5 s. The display shows “P.0”.
• Press the “+” key to start counting the test number
upwards.
• Press the “i” to operate the appliance now and to start
the test program.
• Press “i” and “+” simultaneously to exit the test programs. You can also exit the test programs by not
pressing any key for 15 minutes.
DisplayMeaning
P.0Bleeding test program. The heating circuit and hot
water circuit (combination boiler only) is bled via the
automatic air vent (the cap on the automatic air vent
must be loosened).
P.1Test program where the appliance is operated in full
load after successful ignition
P.2Test program where the appliance is operated with
minimum gas volume (ignition gas volume) after successful ignition
P.3not available
P.4not available
P.5Test program for the safety temperature limit check;
appliance heats up by by-passing a regulating shutdown through the flow regulator until the shutoff temperature of 97 °C is achieved.
P.6Filling test program. The diverter valve moves to the
centre position
Table 8.5 Test programs
8.5 Resetting parameter to factory settings
Besides the option to reset individual parameters manually to the factory settings specified in Tables 8.2 and
8.3, you can also reset all parameters simultaneously.
• In the second diagnostic level, under the diagnostic
number “d.96” change the value to 1 (see Section
8.1.2).
The parameters of all adjustable diagnostic numbers
now correspond to the factory settings.
9 Parts replacement
The tasks listed below in this section may be carried out
only by a qualified engineer.
• Only use genuine spare parts for repairs.
• Make sure the parts are correctly fitted and that their
original position and alignment are retained.
9.1 Safety instructions
Danger!
Each time the components are replaced, comply
with the safety instructions below for your own
safety and to avoid damage to the appliance!
• Put the appliance out of operation.
Important:
Before starting any maintenance work:
Isolate the mains electricity supply by disconnecting the plug at the socket outlet (if there is
only an isolating switch remove the fuse from
the switch).
• Close the service valve in the gas supply as well as the
service valves in the heating flow and return pipe.
• Close the service valve in the cold water supply line
(combination boilers only)!
• Empty the appliance if you want to replace water-bearing components of the appliance!
• Make sure that no water drops on live components
(e.g. switch box etc.)!
• Use only new seals and O-rings!
• After completing the work, check for gas leaks and
perform a function check (see Section 7.6)!
• Always check earth continuity, polarity and resistance
to earth with a multimeter after any service work and
after exchanging any electrical component.
44Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 45
9.2 Replacing burner
Danger!
Before replacing the component, comply with
the safety instructions in Section 9.1.
Parts replacement 9
• Dismantle the burner module as described in Section
7. 2 .1 .
1
Fig. 9.1 Replacing burner
• Loosen the 4 screws (1) on burner, and remove the
burner.
• Mount the new burner with a new seal. Ensuring that
the notch in the burner aligns with the burner viewing
window.
• Install the burner module as described in Section 7.2.4.
• After completing the work, check for gas leaks and
perform a function check (see Section 7.6)!
9.3 Replacing fan or gas valve
4
Fig. 9.2 Dismantling fan with gas fitting
• Pull out the plug (4) from the gas valve.
• Pull out the plug (3) from the fan.
• Remove the three screws (2) on the burner module
(1).
• Remove the complete “gas valve/fan” unit.
5
1
2
3
Danger!
Before replacing the component, comply with
the safety instructions in Section 9.1.
• Turn off the boiler.
• Isolate the electrical supply to the boiler
• Remove the air intake pipe (Fig. 7.1, Pos. 2).
• Loosen the gas supply pipe on the gas fitting (Fig. 7.2,
Pos. 3).
Fig. 9.3 Gas fitting/fan screwed joint
• Remove both fixing screws (5) on the gas valve and
remove the fan from the gas valve.
• Replace the defective component.
Caution!
Mount the gas valve and the fan in the same
position as before.
• Screw on the fan with the gas valve. Please use new
seals.
• Install the complete “gas valve/fan” unit in reverse
sequence.
• After completing the work, check for gas leaks and
perform a function check (see Section 7.6)!
45Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 46
9 Parts replacement
9.4 Replacing expansion vessel
Danger!
Before replacing the component, comply with
the safety instructions in Section 9.1.
• Disconnect the appliance from the mains as described
in Section 9.1, and close the service valve in the gas
supply pipe.
• Close the flow and return service valves and drain the
water from the boiler.
1
2
• After completing the work, check for water leaks and
perform a function check (see Section 7.6)!
9.5 Replacing primary heat exchanger
Danger!
Before replacing the component, comply with
the safety instructions in Section 9.1.
• Disconnect the appliance from the mains as described
in Section 9.1, and close the service valve in the gas
supply pipe.
• Close the flow and return service valves and drain the
appliance.
• Remove the burner module as described under 7.2.1.
• Remove the expansion vessel as described under 9.4.
• Pull out the condensate pipe to the siphon from the
primary heat exchanger.
3
1
3
4
Fig. 9.4 Replacing expansion vessel
• Undo the nut (4) on the water pipe on the lower side
of the expansion vessel.
• Remove both screws (1) retaining plate (2) and remove
the retaining plate.
• Pull out the expansion vessel (3) forwards.
• Guide the new expansion vessel back into the appliance.
• Re-connect the new expansion vessel using a new seal.
• Refix the retaining plate.
• Check the pressure of the expansion vessel (minimum
pressure 0.75 bar).
If necessary, adjust the pressure to the static height of
the heating system.
• Fill and vent the boiler.
2
4
Fig. 9.5 Replacing primary heat exchanger
• Pull out the clamps (1) and (2) and free the return pipe
as well as the flow pipe on the primary heat exchanger.
• Remove the four screws (3) on the primary heat
exchanger holder.
46Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 47
Parts replacement 9
Replacing display or electronics
If you are replacing only one of the two components, the
parameter adjustment functions automatically. On turning on the appliance, the new component takes over the
previously set parameters from the components that are
not replaced.
Replacing display and electronics
When replacing both components, after being turned on,
the appliance goes to fault and displays the error message “F70”.
1
2
3
Fig. 9.6 Primary heat exchanger holder
• Disconnect the plug-in connection (2) of the thermal
fuse in the primary heat exchanger.
• Remove the three screws (3) on the primary heat
exchanger holder.
• Turn the holder to the side around the rivet (1), pull
the primary heat exchanger downwards to the right
and remove it from the appliance.
• Mount the new primary heat exchanger in reverse
order and replace the seals.
Caution!
Risk of damaging the primary heat exchanger!
Neither loosen nor retighten the four screws
(Fig. 9.5, Pos. 4).
Caution!
Insert the seal rings for the flow and return
pipe on the primary heat exchanger with a suitable lubricant.
Make sure the clamps are fitted correctly on
the flow and return pipe (see Fig. 9.5).
• Fill and vent the boiler as required.
• After completing the work, check for gas and water
leaks and perform a function check (see Section 7.6)!
• In the second diagnostic level, under the diagnostic
number “d.93” enter the number of appliance variant
according to Table 9.1 (see Section 8.1.2).
The electronics is now set to the appliance type and the
parameters of all adjustable diagnostics numbers correspond to the factory settings.
ApplianceDevice specific number
ecoTEC plus 6120
ecoTEC plus 6151
ecoTEC plus 6182
ecoTEC plus 6243
ecoTEC plus 6304
ecoTEC plus 8246
ecoTEC plus 8317
ecoTEC pro 280
Table 9.1 Device specific numbers
9.7 Check CO2 content and if necessary set (airratio adjustment)
Note
Checking/adjustment of this value is required in
the following instances: replacement of gas
valve, conversion to or from Natural Gas/LPG
or if incorrect combustion is suspected!
• Remove the front cover.
• Press the “+” and “-” keys simultaneously.
The “Full load mode” is activated.
• Wait at least 5 minutes until the appliance reaches its
operating temperature.
9.6 Replacing electronics and display
Danger!
Before replacing the component, comply with
the safety instructions in Section 9.1.
• Comply with the assembly and installation manuals
provided with the spare parts.
47Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 48
9 Parts replacement
10 Recycling and disposal
1
2
Fig. 9.7 Carrying out measurement of CO2 levels, preparing for
air-ratio adjustment
• Measure the CO2 content on the flue gas measuring
nozzles (1).
• If necessary, loosen the screw and fold the suction
pipe extension forwards by 90° (don‘t remove!).
• If necessary, set the corresponding flue gas value
(value with removed appliance front, see Table 9.2) by
turning the screw (2).
-> Turn to the left: higher CO
-> Turn to the right: lower CO
content,
2
content,
2
Note
Only for natural gas:
Adjust only in increments of 1/8 turn and wait
approx. 1 minute after each adjustment until
the value stabilises.
Only for liquid gas:
Adjust only in very small increments (approx.
1/16 turn), and wait approx. 1 minute after each
adjustment until the value stabilises.
SettingsNatural gas (H)
after 5 min.
CO
2
full load mode with
appliance front
closed
CO
after 5 min.
2
full load mode with
appliance front
removed
Set for
Wobbe-Index W
Table 9.2 Factory gas settings
Tolerance
9.2 ± 1,010.2 ± 0,5
9.0 ± 1,010.0 ± 0,5
1522.5kWh/m
0
Propane
Tolerance
Unit
Vol.–%
Vol.–%
3
10 Recycling and disposal
The design of all Vaillant products takes into account the
subsequent recycling and/or eventual safe scrapping of
each component used. Vaillant’s in–house rules set strict
standards in this respect. The selection process used for
choosing raw materials includes full consideration of
their recycling characteristics, and of the breakdown and
separation properties of subassemblies. We also take
fully into account the environmental and health hazards
involved in recycling and in the disposal of non–reusable
waste items.
10.1 Appliance
The Vaillant ecoTEC consists largely (92 %) of metal
components designed for eventual recycling by incorporation into the smelting process of a steelworks. This
gives these parts virtually unlimited scope for subsequent re–use. All plastic materials are duly identified to
facilitate sorting and separation when the time comes to
recycle the unit.
10.2 Packaging
Vaillant endeavours to keep the amount of transport
packaging used for its equipment to the bare minimum
necessary. Subsequent re–use is taken into account
when selecting packaging materials. High–quality cardboard has long been a valuable secondary raw material
for the card and paper industry. The sections of EPS
(Styropor
in transit. EPS is 100 % recyclable and CFC–free. The
foil–wrapping and securing straps are likewise made of
recyclable plastic.
®
) are required in order to protect equipment
• Fold back the suction pipe extension upwards.
• Check the CO
content again.
2
• If necessary, repeat setting.
• Press the “+” and “-” keys simultaneously.
The “Full load mode” is turned off. The full load mode
is also turned of if no key is pressed for 15 minutes.
• Fasten the suction pipe extension.
• Attach the front cover again.
48Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 49
Appendix
Appendix
49Instructions for installation and servicing ecoTEC
Page 50
Page 51
Page 52
839592_02 GB 03 2005
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