Vaillant ecoMAX SERIES, ecoMAX 613/2 E, ecoMAX 618/2 E, ecoMAX 622/2 E, ecoMAX 635 E Instructions For Installation And Servicing

...
Page 1
For the installer
ecoMAX 613/2 E ecoMAX 618/2 E ecoMAX 622/2 E ecoMAX 635 E ecoMAX 824/2 E ecoMAX 828/2 E ecoMAX 835 E
GB
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX
Wall hung room sealed fan assisted condensing boilers
Page 2
2
Table of contents
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX2
1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.2 General notes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
1.3 EC designation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4
2 Boiler specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2.1 Technical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.3 Boiler connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.4 Scale drawing and fitting dimensions . . . . . . . 7
2.5 Functional diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2.6 Design . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.7 Identification plate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3 General requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.1 Preliminary remarks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.2 Related documents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
3.3 Contents included with boiler (ecoMAX 800) . 11
3.4 Contents included with boiler (ecoMAX 600) . 11
3.5 Boiler location . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.6 Gas supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.7 Flue system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.7.1 Standard 100 mm flue system . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
3.7.2 Optional 125 mm flue system (ecoMAX 635, 835) 12
3.8 Flue termination . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.9 Air supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.9.1 Cupboard or compartment ventilation . . . . . . 14
3.10 Electrical supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.11 Guide to system requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.11.1 Water circulation system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.11.2 Filling and make up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.11.3 Pressure relief valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
3.11.4 Pressure gauge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.11.5 Expansion vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.12 Pump specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.12.1 Circulating pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.12.2 System by–pass . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.12.3 Venting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
3.13 Condensate trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4 Boiler installation sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.1 General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.1.1 Select position of boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.1.2 Unpack the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.1.3 Using boiler template . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.2 Rear flue exit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.3 Other flue options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.4 Fitting the boiler hanging bracket . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.5 Install the flue system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.6 Fitting the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.7 Removing the front case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.8 Cold water mains inlet and hot water outlet
(ecoMAX 800) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.9 Gas supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.10 Central heating flow and return pipework . . . 19
4.11 Pressure Relief Valve (ecoMAX 600) . . . . . . . . 20
4.12 Pressure Relief Valve (ecoMAX 800) . . . . . . . . 20
4.13 Condensate drain . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.14 Connection to a VANTAGE cylinder
(ecoMAX 600) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.15 Connect the flue system to the boiler . . . . . . . 21
4.16 Electrical installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.16.1 General requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.16.2 Connection to the main supply . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.16.3 Electronic board layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.16.4 Connection details for programmable
thermostats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.17 Controls (ecoMAX 800) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.17.1 External electrical controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.17.2 Connection of external controls . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.17.3 Connection details for programmable room
thermostats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
4.17.4 Connection details for time switch . . . . . . . . . 30
4.17.5 Connection details for external time
switches and boiler terminal strip . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.17.6 Vaillant optional plug in timer accessories . . . 31
4.18 Controls (ecoMAX 600) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.18.1 External electrical controls . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.18.2 Connection of external electrical controls . . . 31
4.18.3 Connection details using an external
wiring centre . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.19 Thermostatic radiator valves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.20 Frost protection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.21 Circulating pump . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.22 Anti–cycling ‘economiser’ control . . . . . . . . . . 31
4.23 Automatic pump spin control (APS) . . . . . . . . 31
5 Commissioning part I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.1 Preliminary electrical checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.2 Gas supply . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.3 Cold water supply (ecoMAX 800) . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.4 Filling the heating system
(ecoMAX 800) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.5 Initial system flush (”Cold”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.6 Filling the heating system
(ecoMAX 600) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.7 Initial system flush (”Cold”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.8 Filling condensate trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
5.9 Adjusting pump speed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.9.1 ecoMAX 613/2, 618/2, 622/2, 824/2, 828/2 . . . 35
5.9.2 ecoMAX 635, 835 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
5.10 Checking the gas supply settings . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.10.1 Factory–adjusted gas settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.10.2 Gas inlet working pressure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.10.3 Check gas rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37
5.11 Refitting the case . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
5.12 Adjusting the central heating output
(range rating) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6 Functional checks (commissioning part II) . 39
6.1 Functional checks . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.1.1 Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
6.1.2 Hot–water supply (ecoMAX 800) . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.1.3 Heating system . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.1.4 Final system flush (”Hot”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
6.1.5 Handing over to the user . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Page 3
3
Table of contents
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 3
7 Servicing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.1 Inspection and maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.2 Initial inspection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
7.2.1 Removing the compact thermal module . . . . . 41
7.2.2 Inspect main heat exchanger . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.2.3 Inspect burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
7.2.4 Refitting the compact thermal module . . . . . . 43
7.2.5 Cleaning the condensate trap . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.2.6 Check expansion vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
7.3 Recommissioning the boiler . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
7.4 Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8.1 Logical fault finding procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8.1.1 Status mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
8.1.2 Diagnosis mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
8.1.3 Fault codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
8.1.4 Fault memory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48
8.2 Test programs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
9 Parts replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
9.1 Safety instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
9.1.1 Initial preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
9.1.2 Removal of burner assembly . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
9.2 Replacement of burner . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
9.3 Replacement of fan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
9.4 Replacement of gas valve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
9.5 Replacement of central heating
expansion vessel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
9.6 Replacement of main heat exchanger . . . . . . . 53
9.7 Replacement of the electronic control board . 54
9.8 Check CO
2
content and adjust if necessary
(air–ratio adjustment) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
10 Recycling and eventual scrapping . . . . . . . . 55
10.1 The appliance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
10.2 Packing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
Page 4
4
1 Introduction
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX4
1 Introduction
1.1 Introduction
Note: This boiler must be installed and serviced by a competent person in accordance with the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. In the UK ‘CORGI’ registered installers under take the work to a safe and satisfactory stan­dard.
ecoMAX 800 range
The ecoMAX 800 range is a fully automatic, wall moun­ted, room sealed condensing (high efficiency) combinati­on boiler for central heating and domestic hot water. Domestic hot water is supplied directly from the boiler, without requiring a copper cylinder, cold water tank, feed and expansion tank and associated pipework. Domestic hot water has priority over central heating. The ecoMAX 800 range consists of models with outputs for domestic hot water of 23 kW, 28 kW and 35 kW. All versions are available in natural gas. The 28 kW version version is also available in LPG. ecoMAX combination boilers incorporate a warmstart facility that keeps the domestic hot water heat exchan­ger hot, providing an instantaneous delivery of domestic hot water. The temperature in the domestic hot water heat exchanger is limited by the boiler control system and it is not necessary to install a scale reducer on the cold mains to the boiler. However, in exceptionally hard water areas to prevent scale formation in the property hot water system pipework, a scale reducer may be fit­ted. The heating system can be filled using the built–in filling loop contained within the boiler.
ecoMAX 600 range
The ecoMAX 600 range is a fully automatic, wall moun­ted, room sealed condensing (high efficiency) system boiler for central heating and domestic hot water (where a separate indirect hot water storage cylinder is also incorporated in the system). The ecoMAX 600 range consists of models with outputs of 13, 18, 22 and 35 kW. All ecoMAX 600 range boilers are available in Natural Gas. The 22 kW version is also available in LPG.
1.2 General Notes
The boilers have been designed for use with a sealed central heating system, and come fully tested and assembled with a built in circulating pump, expansion vessel and diverter valve (ecoMAX 800). The boilers are easily sited on any internal wall and can be installed with either a horizontal or vertical RSF (room sealed fan assi­sted) flue. The boilers use a standard flue system (100 mm outside diameter) which allows flue lengths up to 8m (ecoMAX 828/2, 613/2, 618/2 and 622/2) 7m (ecoMAX 824/2) and 4 m (ecoMAX 635, 835). Flue extensions and additional bends and elbows are available for the flue system to increase the siting flexibility. If desired, an inhibitor may be used in the system. Guidance on the use of inhibitors is contained in these instructions. All boilers have a built in diagnostic system which indica­tes the operational status of the boiler. This feature pro­vides key information to aid commissioning and fault fin­ding. The data badge is fitted to the underside of the boiler. See text of General Requirements for installation requirements or notes.
1.3 EC designation
ecoMAX boilers carry the ‘CE’ Mark. This demonstrates that the boilers fulfil the essential requirements of the Gas Appliance Directive (90/396/EEC) and the Gas Appliance (Safety) Regulations 1992. The ‘CE’ Mark also demonstrates that the boilers comply with the requirements of the Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive (89/336/EEC), the Low Voltage Directive (72/23/EEC), the Boiler Efficiency Directive (92/42/EEC) and the Boiler (Efficiency) Regulations 1993.
Vaillant Ltd. support the Benchmark initiative. Within the information pack, you will find a Benchmark Log Book. It is very important that this is completed correctly at the time of instal­lation, commissioning and handover to the user.
Page 5
5
Boiler Specification 2
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 5
Boiler Specification 2
2.1 Technical data (1)
ecoMAX ecoMAX ecoMAX Units 824/2 E 828/2 E 835 E
Maximum CH heat input (G 20) (net) 18.4 22.4 27.0 kW Maximum CH heat input (G 31) (net) 18.4 22.4 27.0 kW CH heat output range 80 °C flow/60 °C return 11.0 – 18.4 13.4 – 22.4 10.5 – 27.0 kW 50 °C flow/30 °C return 11.6 – 19.4 14.1 – 23.6 11.0 – 28.4 kW
SEDBUK A A A Band
SAP Seasonal Efficiency 91.1 91.1 91.1 % Maximum DHW heat input (net) 23.0 28.0 35.0 kW Maximum DHW output 23.0 28.0 35.0 kW DHW flow rate T = 35 K rise 9.4 11.5 14.3 l/min Appr. DHW flow rate at factory set temp. rise (DT = 42 °C) 7.9 9.6 11.9 l/min Mains water pressure required for max. flow rate 0.5 0.5 0.5 bar Minimum water flow rate 1.5 1.5 1.5 l/min Mains water pressure required for min. flow rate 0.2 0.2 0.2 bar Maximum inlet water pressure 10 10 10 bar Inlet gas working pressure required (natural gas) 20 20 20 mbar Inlet gas working pressure required (Propane) 37 37 37 mbar Gas supply (G20) Gross CV (s.t.) 37.8 37.8 37.8 MJ/m
3
Gas supply (G31) Gross CV (s.t.) 95.65 95.65 95.65 MJ/m
3
Gas rate (natural gas) max. 2.43 2.96 3.7 m3/h Gas rate (Propane) max. 1.78 2.18 2.7 kg/h CH temperature flow range 30 – 85 30 – 85 30 – 85 °C Minimum CH water flow (for 20 °C rise) 790 960 1160 l/h Pump pressure available 0.25 0.25 0.25 bar 10 l expansion vessel pre–charge pressure 0.75 0.75 0.75 bar Maximum CH system pressure 2.5 2.5 2.5 bar Connections heating flow/return 22 22 22 mm Gas inlet 15 15 15 mm Pressure relief discharge pipework (min.) 15 15 15 mm Condensate drain (min. internal drain) 19 19 19 mm Weight 40 41 48 kg Primary water content 1.8 2.0 2.4 l Volume of condensate (max.) 2.1 2.5 3.3 l/h Maximum flue gas temperature 70 70 70 °C Electrical supply voltage 230/50 230/50 230/50 V ~/Hz Internal fuse (slow) main voltage 4 4 4 A Internal fuse (slow) low voltage 4 4 4 A Power input 115 115 140 W
Page 6
2.2 Dimensions
Fig. 2.1
2 Hanging bracket 3 Heating–system return 4 Cold–water inlet (ecoMAX 800/2 only) 5 Gas connection 6 Hot–water outlet (ecoMAX 800/2 only) 7 Heating–system flow
70
190
480
800
2
100
380*
7
Ø 20
100 100
Ø 20
5
3
7
Ø 20
20
R 1
/2
180
4
6
*(ecoMAX 635, 835: 450)
6
2 Boiler Specification
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX6
2.1 Technical data (2)
ecoMAX 613/2 E 618/2 E 622/2 E 635 E Units
Maximum CH heat input (G 20) (net) 13.5 18.4 22.4 34.9 kW Maximum CH heat input (G 31) (net) 13.5 18.4 22.4 34.9 kW CH heat output range 80 °C flow/60 °C return 4.6 – 13.5 11.0 – 18.4 13.4 – 22.4 10.5 - 34.9 kW 50 °C flow/30 °C return 4.8 – 14.2 11.6 – 19.4 14.1 – 23.6 11.0 - 36.7 kW
SEDBUK A A A A Band
SAP Seasonal Efficiency 91.2 91.2 91.2 91.2 % Inlet gas working pressure required (natural gas) 20 20 20 20 mbar Inlet gas working pressure required (Propane) 37 37 37 37 mbar Gas supply (G20) Gross CV (s.t.) 37.8 37.8 37.8 37.8 MJ/m
3
Gas supply (G31) Gross CV (s.t.) 95.65 95.65 95.65 95.65 MJ/m
3
Gas rate (natural gas) max. 1.43 1.95 2.37 3.7 m3/h Gas rate (Propane) max. 1.05 1.43 1.74 2.7 kg/h CH temperature flow range 30 – 85 30 – 85 30 – 85 30 - 85 °C Minimum CH water flow (for 20 °C rise) 580 790 960 1480 l/h Pump pressure available 0.25 0.25 0.25 0.25 bar 10l expansion vessel pre–charge pressure 0.75 0.75 0.75 0.75 bar Maximum CH system pressure 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.5 bar Connections heating flow/return 22 22 22 22 mm Gas inlet 15 15 15 15 mm Pressure relief discharge pipework (min.) 15 15 15 15 mm Condensate drain (min. internal drain) 19 19 19 19 mm Weight 39 39 40 41 kg Primary water content 1.8 1.8 2.0 2,2 l Volume of condensate (max.) 1.2 2.1 2.5 3,3 l/h Maximum flue gas temperature 70 70 70 70 °C Electrical supply voltage 230/50 230/50 230/50 230/50 V ~/Hz Internal fuse (slow) main voltage 4 4 4 4 A Internal fuse (slow) low voltage 4 4 4 4 A Power input 115 115 115 115 W
Page 7
7
Boiler Specification 2
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 7
2.3 Boiler connections
Fig. 2.2
2.4 Scale drawing and fitting dimensions
Dimensions when combined with A ØB C* the following system comp.: with 87° elbow air/flue system Ø 60/100 235 60/100 _ air/flue system Ø 80/125 253 80/125 _ VANTAGE 120 _ _ 1101 VANTAGE 150 _ _ 1101 VANTAGE 200 _ _ _
Tab. 2.1 Dimensions used in combinations
*) Note: Dimension C must be observed if a Vaillant VANTAGE 120, 150 and
200 hot–water tank is to be installed under the heating unit.
Fig. 2.3 Fitting dimensions
94
1
Top edge of appliance
750
C
A
Air/flue duct centrer
3
717
Dimensions for embedded installation
100 100
4
684
120
6
Ø B
Ø22
Ø22
25
33.5
100100
Ø 15
750
703
150
79
70
Ø15
113
Page 8
8
2 Boiler Specification
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX8
2.5 Functional diagrams
Fig. 2.4 Functional diagram ecoMAX 800/2, 835
1 Air duct 2 Main heat exchanger 3 Burner 4 Condensate trap 5 Temperature sensor (NTC 1) 6 Temperature sensor (NTC 2) 7 Automatic air vent 8 Circulating pump 9 DHW heat exchanger 10 Temperature sensor (NTC 3) 11 Automatic bypass valve 12 CH flow service valve 13 Domestic hot water outlet 14 Gas service valve 15 Cold water inlet 16 CH return service valve 17 Pressure relief valve 18 Aqua sensor 19 Diverter valve 20 Pressure gauge 21 Main ON/OFF control 22 Boiler display 23 Electronic box 24 Gas valve 25 Fan 26 Expansion vessel 27 Expansion vessel charging valve 28 Flue gas duct
Fig. 2.5 Functional diagram ecoMAX 600/2, 635
1 Air duct 2 Main heat exchanger 3 Burner 4 Condensate trap 5 Temperature sensor (NTC 1) 6 Temperature sensor (NTC 2) 7 Automatic air vent 8 Circulating pump 10 Automatic bypass valve 12 CH flow service valve 14 Gas service valve 16 CH return service valve 17 Pressure relief valve 20 Pressure gauge 21 Main ON/OFF control 22 Boiler display 23 Electronic box 24 Gas valve 25 Fan 26 Expansion vessel 27 Expansion vessel charging valve 28 Flue gas duct
28
27
26
2
4
5 6
7
8
10
12
3
1
25
24
22
23
21
20
17
16
14
28
27
26
2
4
5 6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
3
1
25
24
22
23
21
20
19 18
17
16
14
Page 9
9
Boiler Specification 2
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 9
2.6 Design
Fig. 2.6 Functioning elements, ecoMAX 800/2 configuration
1 Expansion vessel 2 Air suction pipe 3 Burner assembly 4 Ignition electrode 5 Diverter valve 6 DHW heat exchanger 7 Aqua sensor 8 Electronic box 9 Circulating pump 10 Gas valve assembly 11 Auto air vent 12 Main Heat exchanger 13 Air/flue gas duct
Fig. 2.7 Functioning elements, ecoMAX 600/2 configuration
1 Expansion vessel 2 Air suction pipe 3 Burner assembly 4 Ignition electrode 8 Electronic box 9 Circulating pump 10 Gas valve assembly 11 Auto air vent 12 Main Heat exchanger 13 Air/flue gas duct
1
2
3
4
8
9
10
11
12
13
1
2
3
4
6
5
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
Page 10
10
2 Boiler Specification 3 General requirements
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX10
2.7 Identification plate
The identification plate of the Vaillant ecoMAX is sup­plied ready–attached to the bottom of the unit.
Fig. 2.8 Identification plate (example)
3 General requirements
3.1 Preliminary remarks
This appliance should only be installed in conjunction with a Vaillant flue system. Install the flue system as detailed in the separate flue installation instructions supplied with this boiler.
3.2 Related documents
The installation of the boiler must be in accordance with the relevant requirements of Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998, Health and Safety Document No. 635 (The Electricity at Work Regulations 1989), BS7671 (IEE Wiring Regulations) and the Water Supply (Water Fitting) Regulations 1999, or The Water Bylaws 2000 (Scotland). It should also be in accordance with the relevant requirements of the Local Authority, Building Regulations, including amendments to the Approved Documents Part L and J 2002, The Building Regulations (Scotland). The Building Regulations (Northern Ireland) and the relevant recommendations of the following British Standards: BS 5440: Flues and ventilation of gas fired boilers not exceeding 70 kW net:
– Part 1: Flues
– Part 2: Ventilation BS 5449: Specification for forced circulation hot water for domestic premises. BS 5546: Specification for gas hot water supplies for domestic premises. BS 6700: Services supplying water for domestic use within buildings and their curtilages. BS 6798: Specification for installation of gas fired boi­lers not exceeding 60 kW input. BS 6891: Specification for installation of low pressure gas pipework up to 28 mm (R1) in domestic premises (2nd family gas). BS 7593: Treatment of water in domestic hot water cen­tral heating systems. Institute of Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7/1998: ”Guide for gas installations in timber framed housing”
Important:
The appliance must be installed and serviced by
a Competent Person as stated in the Gas Safety (Installation and Use) Regulations 1998. In IE, the installation must be in accordance with the current edition of I.S.813 ‘Domestic Gas Instal–lations’, the current Building Regulations and reference should be made to the current ETCI rules for electrical installation.
Important:
When tightening or loosening screwed connec-
tions always use suitable open–ended spanners (not pipe wrench, or extensions, etc.). Incorrect use and/or unsuitable tools can lead to damage being caused (e.g. gas or water leakage)!
Page 11
11
General requirements 3
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 11
3.3 Contents included with boiler (ecoMAX 800/2)
Ensure that all contents are included before commen­cing installation.
Fig. 3.1 Items supplied with unit (ecoMAX 800)
DO NOT remove the boiler from the polystyrene base at this stage.
Item Quantity Description
1 1 Boiler 2 1 Hanging bracket 3 3 Installation and Servicing, Users and
Flue Installation Instructions 4 1 Installation and connection accessories 5 2 Guarantee Card and Benchmark log book 6 1 Template 7 4 Copper tails for gas and water pipework 8 3 Flow and return service valve, gas service
valve 9 1 Pressure relief valve/double check valve 10 1 Lower cover (packed inside boiler)
Table 3.1 Items supplied with unit (ecoMAX 800)
3.4 Contents included with boiler (ecoMAX 600/2)
Ensure that all contents are included before commen­cing installation.
Fig. 3.2 Items supplied with unit (ecoMAX 600)
DO NOT remove the boiler from the polystyrene base at this stage.
Item Quantity Description
1 1 Boiler 2 1 Hanging bracket 3 3 Installation and Servicing, Users and
Flue Installation Instructions 4 1 Installation and connection accessories 5 2 Guarantee Card and Benchmark log book 6 1 Template 7 4 Copper tails for gas and water pipework 8 3 Flow and return service valve, gas service
valve 9 1 Pressure relief valve 10 1 Lower cover (packed inside boiler)
Table 3.2 Items supplied with unit (ecoMAX 600)
4
5
2
6
7
3 1
10
9
10
9
1
4
5
2
6
7
8
3
Page 12
12
3 General requirements
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX12
3.5 Boiler location
The location chosen for the boiler must permit the provi­sion of a satisfactory flue termination. The location must also provide adequate space for servicing and air circu­lation around the boiler. The boiler may be installed in any room, although particular attention is drawn to the requirements of BS7671 (IEE Regulations), the electrical provisions of the Building Standards (Scotland) Regula–tions, and in IE the current edition of IS813 and the current ETCI rules, in respect of the installation of a boiler in a room containing a bath or shower.
Note: Where a room sealed boiler is installed in a room containing a bath or shower, any electrical switch or boiler control utilising mains electricity should be so situated that it cannot be touched by a person using the bath or shower.
Where the installation of the boiler will be in an unusual location, special procedures may be necessary and BS 5546 and BS 6798 give detailed guidance on this aspect. The boiler must be mounted on a flat, vertical wall, which must be sufficiently robust to take the weight of the boi­ler. The boiler may be installed on a combustible wall, subject to the requirements of the Local Authorities and Building Regulations. A compartment used to enclose the boiler must be desi­gned and constructed specifically for this purpose. (An existing cupboard or compartment may be used provi­ded that it is modified for the purpose). Details of essen­tial features of cupboard/compartment design including airing cupboard installations are given in BS 6798. If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building, it should be fitted in accordance with Institute of Gas Engineers Publication IGE/UP/7/1998 ”Guide for Gas Installation in Timber Framed Housing”.
3.6 Gas supply
The gas supplier should ensure the availability of an ade–quate supply of gas. A gas meter may only be connected to the service pipe by the supplier of gas or their contrac–tor. An existing meter should be checked to ensure that it is capable of passing the rate of gas supp­ly required. Installation pipes should be fitted in accordance with BS 6891. In IE the current edition of IS 813. Pipework from the meter to the boiler must be of an adequate size. Do not use pipes of a smaller size than the boiler gas connection (15 mm). The complete installation must be tested for soundness and purged as described in BS 6891.
3.7 Flue system
3.7.1 Standard 100mm flue system
Fig. 3.3 Art.–No. 303 930
The standard 100 mm flue system (Art. No. 303 930) is suitable for installations up to 740 mm measured from the centre of the boiler flue outlet to the outside face of the wall. Flue extensions are available to extend this length up to 8 m for ecoMAX 828/2, 613/2, 618/2 and 622/2, 7 m for ecoMAX 824/2 and 4 m for ecoMAX 635, 835. Both 90° bends and 45° elbows are also available to increase sit­ing flexibility.
Fig. 3.4 Art.–No. 303 900
3.7.2 Optional 125 mm flue system
A concentric flue system of 125 mm outside diameter is available and can be used to achieve flue lengths up to 13 m for ecoMAX 613/2, 25 m for ecoMAX 618/2, 824/2, 30 m for ecoMAX 622/2 and 828/2 and 21 m for ecoMAX 635, 835. A vertical flue system is also available. Refer to flue system installation instructions for full details.
1530
880
70
800
40
13
Page 13
Fig. 3.5 Art.–No. 303 209
Fig. 3.6 Art.–No. 303 200
3.8 Flue termination
The following details refer to both flue systems. a.The terminal must be positioned such that the produc-
ts of combustion can disperse freely at all times.
b.A plume of water vapour will sometimes be visible
from the flue terminal. Positions where this could be a nuisance should be avoided.
c. If the terminal is fitted less than 2 m above a balcony,
above ground or above a flat roof to which people have access then a suitable terminal guard must be provided and fitted (made by Tower Flue Components, Tonbridge, TN9 1TB).
Fig. 3.7 Flue termination
Note: Vertical flues must not terminate within 600 mm of an openable window, air vent or any other ventilation opening.
The flue assembly shall be so placed or sheilded as to prevent ignition or damage to any pary of the building.
Terminal position mm
A Directly below an opening, above an opening or
horizontal to an opening, air brick, opening window, etc. 300 B Below gutters, soil pipes or drain pipes 75 C Below eaves 200 D Below balconies 200 E From vertical drain pipes and soil pipes 25 F From internal or external corners 300 G Above ground, roof or balcony 300 H From a surface facing a terminal 600 I From a terminal facing a terminal 1200 K Vertically from a terminal on the same wall 1500 L Horizontally from a terminal on the same wall 300 M Distance from adjacent for vertical Flue 500
Table 3.3 Terminal position for a fan assisted concentric flue
A
BCD
A
G
H, I
F
J
B
F
M
L
L
K
K
G
G
F
F
E
A
A
1530
880
70
70
1103
70
15
13
General requirements 3
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 13
Page 14
14
3 General requirements
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX14
Note: In addition, the terminal should not be nearer than 150 mm to an opening in the building fabric formed for the purpose of accommodating a built–in element such as a window.
BS 5440–1 It is recommended that the fanned flue termi­nal should be positioned as follows: a) at least 2m from an opening in the building directly
opposite, and
b) so that the products of combustion are not directly
directed to discharge across a boundary.
1) Dimensions B, C and D: These clearances may be reduced to 25 mm without affecting the performance of the boiler. In order to ensure that the condensate plume does not affect adjacent surfaces the terminal should be extended as shown in fig. 3.8.
2) Dimension F:
This clearance may be reduced to 25 mm without affecting the performance of the boiler. However, in order to ensure that the condensate plume does not affect adjacent surfaces a clearance of 300 mm is pre ferred. For IE, recommendations are given in the cur­rent edition of IS 813.
Fig. 3.8
3.9 Air supply
Detailed recommendations for air supply are given in BS 5440: Part 2. It is not necessary to have an air vent in the room or internal space in which the boiler is installed.
3.9.1 Cupboard or compartment ventilation
The boilers are very high efficiency appliances. As a con­sequence the heat loss from the appliance casing during operation is very low. For cupboard or compartment installations it is therefore not necessary to provide any high or low level permanent air vents for cooling purposes.
3.10 Electrical supply
A 230 V, ~ 50 Hz single phase electricity supply fused to 3 Amp. must be provided in accordance with the latest
edition of BS7671 (IEE Wiring Regulations) and any other local regulations that may apply. In IE reference should be made to the current edition of the ETCI rules. The method of connection to the mains electricity supply must provide a means of completely isolating the boiler and its ancillary controls. Isolation is preferably by the use of a fused three pin plug and unswitched shuttered socket outlet, both complying with the requirements of BS 1363. Alternatively, a 3 Amp. fused doublepole switch with a 3 mm contact separation on both poles may be used.
This appliance must be earthed.
3.11 Guide to system requirements
3.11.1 Water circulation system
Detailed recommendations for the water circulation system are given in BS 6798 and BS 5449: Part 1 (for small bore and micro bore central heating systems). Pipework not forming part of the useful heating surface should be insulated to help prevent heat loss and possi­ble freezing, particularly where pipes are run through roof spaces and ventilated underfloor spaces. Draining taps must be located in accessible positions which per­mit the draining of the whole system including the boiler and the hot water system. Draining taps should be at least 1/2 in. BSP nominal size and be in accordance with BS 2879. The boiler is suitable for use with minibore or microbore systems. Copper tubing to BS 2871: Part 1 should be used for water carrying pipework. All capillary joints in all DHW pipework must be made with lead free solder. Particularly where a new boiler is to be fitted to an existing system, it is good practice that the system is thoroughly cleansed. This cleansing should take place prior to the fitting of the new boiler and be in accordan­ce with BS 7593. For advice on the application of system cleansers contact Sentinel, Betz Dearborn Ltd. Widnes, Cheshire, WA8 8UD. Tel: 0151 495 1861, or Fernox, Alpha Fry Technologies, Tandem House, Marlow Way, Croydon, CR0 4XS. Tel 0870 6015000
3.11.2 Filling and make up
The system can be filled using the built in filling loop (ecoMAX 800) or via a separate filling point fitted at a convinient position on the heating circuit. The connection must be removed when filling is completed. Where local Water Authority regulation does not allow temporary connection, a sealed system filler pump with break tank must be used. The heating system will not be filled auto­matically from the domestic hot water side. (Alternative methods of filling sealed systems are given in BS 5449).
3.11.3 Pressure relief valve
A pressure relief valve is provided with the boiler. This safety device is required on all sealed C.H. systems and is preset at 3 bar and provided with a 15 mm compressi­on connection for a discharge pipe, which must be of no less than 15 mm in diameter. The pressure relief valve must not be used for draining purposes.
balcony/eaves
flue extended to clear any overhang
flue adequately supported
gutter
Page 15
15
General requirements 3
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 15
3.11.4 Pressure gauge
This is factory fitted to the boiler and indicates the pri­mary circuit pressure to facilitate filling and testing.
3.11.5 Expansion vessel
ecoMAX boilers incorporate a 10 litre expansion vessel which is suitable for a sealed heating system with a maximum water content of 100 litres. If the nominal capacity of the built in expansion vessel is not sufficient for the heating system (for instance in case of modernization of old open systems) an additio­nal expansion vessel can be installed external to the boi­ler. It should be fitted in the return pipe as close as pos­sible to the boiler in accordance with BS 5449: Part 1. Guidance on the sizing of an additional expansion vessel is given in Table 3.4.
Vessel Volume [L] Initial system pressure (bar) 1.0 1.5 Pressure relief valve setting (bar) 3.0
Total water content of system litres 25 2.7 3.9 50 5.4 7.8 100 10.9 15.6 125 13.6 19.5 150 16.3 23.4 175 19.1 27.3 200 21.8 31.2 225 24.5 35.1 250 27.2 39.0 275 30.0 42.9 300 32.7 46.8 325 35.7 50.7 350 38.1 54.6 375 40.9 58.5 400 43.6 62.4 425 46.3 66.3 450 49.0 70.2 475 51.8 74.1 500 54.5 78.0 For system volumes other than those given above, multiply the system volume by the factor across 0.109 0.156
Table 3.4 Sizing of additional expansion vessel
3.12 Pump specifications
3.12.1 Circulating pump
The circulating pump is included in the boiler. The pump head available for the heating system is shown in fig. 3.9. Circulating pump (ecoMAX 635 and 835 only): The ecoMAX 635 and 835 boilers are fitted with a modu­lating circulating pump. The pump head available for the heating system is shown in figure 3.10.
Fig. 3.9 Pump specifications ecoMAX 613/2, 618/2, 622/2,
824/2, 828/2
Fig. 3.10 Pump specifications ecoMAX 635, 835
3.12.2 System by–pass
An automatic system by–pass is included within the boi­ler. The boiler is suitable for use in systems with ther­mostatic radiator valves and no additional by–pass is required.
3.12.3 Venting
The boiler is fitted with an automatic air vent. Additional provision should be made to enable the heating system to be vented during filling and commissioning either by automatic air vents or manually.
3.13 Condensate trap
The boiler is fitted with a condensate trap incorporating a water trap of 75 mm.
400
300
200
100
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1600
Lift
[
mbar
]
1800
Volumeflow [l/h
]
1900
1400
100 %
53 %
60 %
70 %
85 %
400
300
200
100
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1600
Lift
[
mbar
]
Volumeflow [l/h
]
1800
1400
Position IIIPosition II
Page 16
16
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX16
4 Boiler installation sequence
4.1 General
Fig. 4.1
The boiler should be mounted on a flat and vertical area of wall of sufficient area for the boiler plus the required clearances for installation and servicing (fig. 3.8). These are shown on the installation template supplied with the boiler and are: – 5 mm either side of the boiler – 145 mm below the boiler – 205 mm* above the boiler when utilising the 100 mm
outside diameter flue
– 220 mm* above the boiler when utilising the 125 mm
outside diameter flue
– 500 mm in front of the boiler**
Note: If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building, it should be fitted in accordance with British Gas publication DM2 ‘Guide for gas installations in timber framed housing’.
** This clearance is only required to enable easier access to the boiler for
servicing and may be provided by an openable door, etc.
4.1.1 Select position of boiler
Refer to section ‘Boiler location’ for information regarding siting the appliance. In general the boiler must be positioned such that:
• There is adequate space around the boiler for service and maintenance
• The boiler can be correctly flued, i.e. the flue terminal position is sited in accordance with these instructions and the air/flue duct can be installed in accordance with the flue installation instructions supplied.
• All necessary pipework can be connected, including the pressure relief valve and condensate drain.
4.1.2 Unpack the boiler
To unpack the boiler, cut both plastic carton straps, open box and lift out the polystyrene top packing. Lift the cardbox box upwards.
Note: Care should be taken not to scratch the white surface of the boiler casing.
Packed in the boiler carton are the following:
• Boiler
• Flow and return central heating service valves
• Gas service valve
• Pressure relief valve and double check valve (ecoMAX 800)
• Pre–formed copper pipework (for central heating flow and return, gas and pressure relief valve connections)
• Boiler installation template
• Boiler hanging bracket
• Fixing screws, wall plugs and washers
• Installation and user instructions
• Flue installation instructions
• Guarantee card, envelope and Benchmark log book.
4.1.3 Using boiler template
Fix the paper template to the wall ensure that the template is vertical. The template shows: – The position of the fixing holes for the boiler
mounting bracket (1).
– The position of the connections. – The position of the flue exit hole.
Mark the position of the hanging bracket fixing holes (1). Drill 2 holes Ø 8 mm for the hanging bracket.
Note: Use alternative fixing holes where necessary.
min
min 5
min 5
min 500**
min 145
205/220*
Page 17
17
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 17
4.2 Rear flue exit
Mark the position of the air/flue duct and its circumfe­rence.
4.3 Other flue options
Flue instructions for other flue systems such as vertical RSF flues, flues run to the side of the boiler and the use of additional bends etc. are detailed in the flue installation instructions provided with the boiler. Remove the template from the wall and plug the drilled holes using the wallplugs supplied.
Fig. 4.2 Using Boiler template
4.4 Fitting the boiler hanging bracket
Fig. 4.3 Fitting the boiler
Fix the hanging bracket (2) to the wall using the screws supplied. (it may be necessary to use additional or alternative fixings to ensure adequate support).
Note: If the boiler is to be fitted in a timber framed building ensure that the bracket is secured to a substantial part of the timber frame capable of taking the weight of the boiler.
4.5 Install the flue system
Install the flue system (refer to separate air/flue duct installation instructions)
85
50
240
75
75
23
50
3
1
2
Boiler casing
Minimum
Clearances
Reqd.
Flow
D. H.W.
out
Cold Mains in
Gas in Return
Condensale
discharge
Minimum Clearances
Reqd.
Flue hole
(60/100 mm
flue system)
Fixing holes and
Position for
optional
pre-instalation
connection
Flue hole
(80/125 mm
flue system)
Please use
the new
Boiler hanging
bracket
ecoMAX 824/2 ecoMAX 828/2
ecoMAX 835 ecoMAX 613/2 ecoMAX 618/2
ecoMAX 622/2
ecoMAX 635
Page 18
18
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX18
4.6 Fitting the boiler
• Lift the boiler (3) up to the wall so that it is slightly above the hanging bracket (1).
Note: Lift the boiler from either side at the bottom edge.
• Lower the boiler slowly onto the hanging bracket so that the cross member at the rear of the boiler fully engages onto the hanging bracket.
4.7 Removing the front case
Fig. 4.4 Removing/Refitting the case
To remove the front section of the case, proceed as follows:
• Loosen the screw (1) on the bottom of the unit.
• Push in the two retaining clips (2) on the bottom of the appliance until the case is released.
• Grasp the front case (3) by its bottom edge, pull it towards the front and remove it by lifting it off the unit.
4.8 Cold water mains inlet and hot water outlet (ecoMAX 800)
Fig. 4.5 Fitting hot and cold water connections ecoMAX 800
Flush all foreign matter from the mains supply before connecting to the boiler.
• Connect the cold water service valve (1) to the cold
inlet water connection of the appliance with the washer provided and tighten.
• Connect a 15mm cold water inlet copper pipe (3) to the
cold water service valve (1) and tighten.
• Connect a 15 mm hot water outlet pipe (4) to the
outlet connection (5) of the appliance.
2
4
2
3
1
5
3
1
2
Page 19
19
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 19
4.9 Gas supply
Fig. 4.6 Fitting the gas connection ecoMAX 800
(picture shows ecoMAX 800)
• Connect the compression gas service cock and 15 mm copper outlet tail as supplied with the appliance and tighten.
• Connect a gas supply pipe of not less than 15 mm dia­meter to the copper tail.
• Tighten all connections. (Ensure the gas supply pipework is adequately sized such that a 20 mbar gas pressure is available at the boiler inlet at full flow rate).
Important note (ecoMAX 835 boiler only): The gas supply pipe must not be less than 22 mm diameter.
4.10 Central heating flow and return pipework
Fig. 4.7 Central heating flow and return pipework
(picture shows ecoMAX 800)
Before connecting the heating circuit to the boiler, all pipework and radiators must be thoroughly flushed to remove any installation debris.
• Connect the central heating flow and return service valves to the appliance.
• Connect the 22 mm copper pipe tails to the service valves as shown in the illustration and tighten the nuts.
• Connect the central heating pipework to the flow and return tails.
Two additional tubes are supplied with the appliance for top connection of the flow and return pipework within the casing.
Page 20
20
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX20
4.11 Pressure Relief Valve (ecoMAX 800)
Fig. 4.8 Fitting the pressure relief valve (ecoMAX 800)
The pressure relief valve and filling loop connection is provided within the boiler cardboard box and should be assembled as shown below.
• Remove plug from connection (1).
• Fit and install the complete unit ”pressure relief valve, filling valve and flexible connection” (2) to the connec­tion (1).
• Connect the corrugated hose (3) to the double check valve (2a).
• Connect the discharge pipe (4) to the pressure relief valve.
The discharge pipework should be as short as possible and installed with a continuous fall away from the boiler. The pipe should terminate in a position which ensures that any discharge of water or steam from the valve can­not create a hazard to persons in or about the premi­ses,or cause damage to any electrical components or external wiring,and the point of discharge should be clearly visible.
4.12 Pressure Relief Valve (ecoMAX 600)
Fig. 4.9 Fitting the pressure relief valve (ecoMAX 600)
A pressure relief valve is provided within the boiler card­board box and should be assembled as shown below. Connect a discharge pipe not less than 15 mm diameter to the outlet of this valve. The discharge pipework should be as short as possible and installed with a continuous fall away from the boiler. The pipe should terminate in a position which ensures that any discharge of water or steam from the valve can­not create a hazard to persons in or about the premises, or cause damage to any electrical components or exter­nal wiring, and the point of discharge should be clearly visible.
Page 21
21
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 21
4.13 Condensate drain (fig. 4.10)
Connect the boiler condensate drain (1) to the condensa­te discharge pipe (2) the condensate discharge pipe should be minimum of 19mm internal diameter (22mm external diameter for any pipework installed external to the property) and be made of an acid resistant material (e.g. plastic overflow pipe). The discharge pipe from the boiler condensate drain must have a continuous fall (45mm per metre) and pre­ferably be installed and terminated within the building to prevent freezing. The condensate discharge pipe must terminate in a suitable position, e.g.: a)preferably the discharge pipe should be run and termi-
nate internally to the house soil and vent stack (at least 450mm above the invert of the stack). A trap giving a water seal of at least 75mm (3) should be incorporated into the pipe run, and there must be an air break (4) in the discharge pipe upstream of the trap. This should be designed so that the condensate cannot be discharged into the house if the condensate pipe becomes blocked.
b)connecting into the internal discharge branch (e.g. sink
waste or washing machine) with an external terminati­on, the condensate discharge pipe should have a mini­mum diameter of 22mm with no length restriction and should incorporate a trap with a 75mm (3) seal The connection should preferably be made down stream of the sink waste trap. If the connection is only possible upstream, then a air break is needed between the two traps. This is normally provided by the sink waste. c) terminating in a gully (5) below grid level (6) and above the water level. The external pipe length should be kept a short as possible to minimize the risk of fre­ezing and should not be more than 3m.
d)At a condensate absorption point (soakaway) (7). The
external pipe length should not be more than 3m
Fig. 4.10
Fig. 4.11
Note: If it is necessary to install any condensate discharge pipework externally, then it should be kept as short as possible to a maximum length of 3m, be insulated with waterproof insulation and have a continuous fall of a least 2.50 (i.e. 45mm for every metre length).
An optional siphon condensate discharge accessory is available (Art. No. 2370104) and is for use where exter­nal discharge pipework is very exposed and at risk of freezing. This accessory is for installation within the con­densate discharge pipework immediately below the boiler. Refer to ‘BS 6798 Specification for installation of gas–fired boilers of rated input not exceeding 70 kW net’ for further information. Before operating the boiler the condensate trap (1, fig.4.11) must be filled with water as described in relevant section.
4.14 Connection to a VANTAGE cylinder (ecoMAX 600)
• For connecting a Vaillant VANTAGE cylinder please refer to the VANTAGE installation instructions provi­ded with the cylinder.
4.15 Connect the flue system to the boiler
• Refer to separate air/flue duct installation instructions included with the boiler.
1
Internal stackpipe
Internal discharge system
Gulley Soakaway
ab c d
1
2
3
5
6
3
7
4
Page 22
22
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX22
4.16 Electrical installation
4.16.1 General requirements
All electrical work shall be carried out by a competent person and shall comply with BS7671 (IEE Regulations). In IE, reference should be made to the current edition of the ETCI rules. The boiler is supplied for connection to 230 V, ~ 50 Hz supply fused at 3 A rating. Connection to the mains supply shall be made via a fused 3 pin plug to an unswitched shuttered socket, both complying to the requirements of BS1363. (Alternatively, connection may be made via a 3 A fused double pole isolator having a contact separation of at least 3 mm in all poles and supplying the boiler and con­trols only). The point of connection to the mains supply must allow complete electrical isolation of the boiler and its ancillary controls. It should be readily accessible and adjacent to the boiler. A 3 core flexible cord according to BS6500 tables 6, 8 or 16 (3 x 0.75 to 3 x 1.5 mm
2
) should
be used.
Warning: This appliance must be earthed.
Note: DO NOT use boiler terminal connections 7–8–9.
Important: Ensure that all cords pass through the cable clamps in the rear of the control box and are securely fixed. Ensure that the power supply is connected such that the current carrying con­ductors become taut before the earth conductor should the supply cord slip from the cable clamp.
Caution: Mains connection terminals L and N remain live even when the boiler on/off control is switched off.
4.16.2 Connection to the main supply
• Remove the front case and lower the control panel.
• Unclip the bottom of the terminal box cover and hinge back to reveal the connection plugs.
• Pull out the power L, N and earth plug.
• Feed the power supply flex into the appliance and the control panel through the cable clamps provided and tighten.
• Connect the flex to the L,N and earth plug, reconnect plug to terminal block.
Green/yellow (earth) wire – boiler terminal Earth sign Blue (neutral) wire – boiler terminal N Brown (live) wire – boiler terminal L
Note: DO NOT use boiler terminal connections 7–8–9.
• Refit the terminal box cover by pushing into place until it clips back into position.
• Raise the control panel.
Fig. 4.12 Wiring system
Fig. 4.13 Exposed rear view of electronic box
Page 23
23
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 23
4.16.3 Electronic board layout4.16.3 Electronic board layou
Fig. 4.14: Connection wiring ecoMAX 613/2, 618/2, 622/2, 824/2, 828/2
987
543
N
L
NL
Pump
Contact
therm
24V I
230V
RT 24V
230V
RT 230V
X 4
X 7
X 2
13
1
Coding resistance
1
1
1
X 6
Diagnostic connection
Diverter valve
Connection for multi–function module 306 253
Room thermostat 24 V: Connections 7, 8 and 9
Caution: DO NOT connect directly to mains supply: danger of irreparable damage to electronic system
Room thermostat 230 V/50 Hz (remove bridge for connection)
Heating pump connection
Mains power supply: 230 V/50 Hz
Under–floor heating overload thermostat, 20 V (remove bridge for connection)
Edge connector for Vaillant weather compensator
Page 24
24
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX24
4.16.3 Electronic board layout (continued)
Fig. 4.15: Connection wiring ecoMAX 635, 835
987
543
N
L
NL
Pump 2. Pump
Contact
therm
L N
24V I
230V
RT 24V
230V
RT 230V
X 4
X 10
X 7
X 8
X 2
13
X 6
1 1
1
1
1
Coding resistance
Diagnostic connection
Diverter valve (835 only)
Connection for multi–function module 306 253
Room thermostat 24 V: Connections 7, 8 and 9
Caution: DO NOT connect directly to mains supply: danger of irreparable damage to elec­tronic system
Room thermostat 230 V/50 Hz (remove bridge for connection)
Heating pump connection
Mains power supply: 230 V/50 Hz
Under–floor heating overload thermostat, 20 V (remove bridge for connection)
Edge connector for Vaillant weather compensator
External CH pump (adjustment via diagnostic system, diagnostic setting d.16)
Page 25
25
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 25
4.16.3 Electronic board layout (continued)
Fig. 4.16 Connection wiring ecoMAX 824/2, 828/2
Electronic control box
Aqua sensor
NTC Hot water outlet
Fan unit
Ignition electrode
NTC flow
Priority reversing valve
Gas valve assembly
NTC backflow
X 2/4 red
X 2/10 white
X 2/15 blue
Plug-in coupling
Pump
X 2/9 red (22 VDC)
X 2/24 blue (earth)
X 2/12 blue (earth)
X 2/7 grey (PWM)
X 2/3 black (Hall signal)
X 2/17 red (22 VDC)
X 4/3 brown C
X 4/2 pink D
X 4/1 black A
X 4/4 blue B
X 2/13 red (+ 5V)
X 2/23 black (earth)
X 2/1 green (signal)
987
543
N
L
NL
Pump
Contact therm
24V I 230V
RT 24V
230V
RT 230V
X 4
X 7
X 2
13
1
Coding resistance
1
1
1
X 6
X 2/19 violet (signal)
Water Switch
Page 26
26
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX26
4.16.3 Electronic board layout (continued)
Fig. 4.17: Connection wiring ecoMAX 835
Aqua sensor
NTC Hot water outlet
Fan unit
Ignition electrode
Pump
NTC flow
Priority reversing valve
Gas valve assembly
NTC backflow
X 2/4 red
X 2/10 white
X 2/15 blue
Plug-in coupling
Electronic control box
987
543
N
L
NL
Pump 2. Pump
Contact therm
L N
24V I 230V
RT 24V
230V
RT 230V
X 4
X 10 X 7
X 8
X 6
X 2
Coding resistance
13
1
1 1
1
1
X 2/9 red (22 VDC)
X 2/24 blue (earth)
X 2/12 blue (earth)
X 2/7 grey (PWM)
X 2/3 black (Hall signal)
X 2/17 red (22 VDC)
X 4/3 brown C
X 4/2 pink D
X 4/1 black A
X 4/4 blue B
X 2/13 red (+ 5V)
X 2/23 black (earth)
X 2/1 green (signal)
X 2/19 violet (signal)
Water Switch
Page 27
27
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 27
4.16.3 Electronic board layout (continued)
Fig. 4.18 Connection wiring ecoMAX 613/2, 618/2, 622/2
Fan unit
Ignition electrode
NTC flow
Gas valve assembly
NTC backflow
X 2/4 red
X 2/10 white
X 2/15 blue
Plug-in coupling
Electronic control box
987
543
NL
NL
Pump
Contact therm
24V I 230V
RT 24V
230V
RT 230V
X 4
X 7
X 2
13
1
Coding resistance
1
1
1
X 6
Pump
Water Switch
X 2/9 red (22 VDC)
X 2/24 blue (earth)
X 2/12 blue (earth)
X 2/7 grey (PWM)
X 2/3 black (Hall signal)
X 2/17 red (22 VDC)
Page 28
28
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX28
4.16.3 Electronic board layout (continued)
Fig. 4.19: Connection wiring ecoMAX 635
Fan unit
Ignition electrode
Pump
NTC flow
Gas valve assembly
NTC backflow
X 2/4 red
X 2/10 white
X 2/15 blue
Plug-in coupling
Electronic control box
987
543
N
L
NL
Pump 2. Pump
Contact therm
L N
24V I 230V
RT 24V
230V
RT 230V
X 4
X 10 X 7
X 8
X 6
X 2
Coding resistance
13
1
1 1
1
1
X 2/9 red (22 VDC)
X 2/24 blue (earth)
X 2/12 blue (earth)
X 2/7 grey (PWM)
X 2/3 black (Hall signal)
X 2/17 red (22 VDC)
Water Switch
Page 29
29
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 29
4.16.4 Connection details for programmable thermostats
Fig. 4.20
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
ACL Drayton Lyfestyle PT271, PT371
ACL Drayton Digistat 2, 3, 4
ACL Drayton Digistat RF - SCR Receiver
Danfoss Randall TP4, TP5, TP5E
Danfoss Randall TP5E RF with receiver RX1
Danfoss Randall TP75
Grässlin Towerchron RTC7
Honeywell CM61, CM67, CM31, CM37
Horstmann Centaurstat 1, 7
Landis & Staefa REV 11, REV 15, REV 22
12
34
3
Sunvic TLX 6501
Sunvic TLX RFP, TLX RFD
Vaillant VRT 230, 220
N1
3
N3
2
L
L
4
32
43
1
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
BC
2341
A
3
56
4
12
34
3
AB
34
C
12
4
34
3
LL1
34
Smiths Timeguard ProgramaSTAT PRT11, PRT17
LN
4
LN
3
34
12
34
3
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
34
34
5
5
4.17 Controls (ecoMAX 800)
4.17.1 External electrical controls
The boiler terminals 3, 4 and 5 are for connecting exter­nal electrical controls such as a time switch and/or room thermostat. Terminals 3 and 4 are linked together when the boiler is supplied. If external controls are used, this link must be removed, and the controls connected across terminals 3 and 4. Terminal 5 is an additional neutral connection for external neutrals such as from the anticipator of a room thermostat.
4.17.2 Connection of external controls
4.17.3 Connection details for programmable room thermostats
Fig. 4.19 shows the connection details where a pro­grammable room thermostat (time switch with built in room thermostat) is used to control the boiler.
Important: The arrowed numbers indicate connection into the relevant terminal in the boiler terminal strip.
Page 30
Fig. 4.22
3
987
MAINS SUPPLY 230 V
50 Hz
L
L
LN
N
N
N
20 VDC (DO NOT USE 7, 8, 9 IN UK!)
3 A FUSE
SWITCH CONTACTS
ROOM THERMOSTAT
CLOCK
4
5
30
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX30
4.17.4 Connection details for time switch
Fig. 4.21
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
ACL Drayton Tempus 1, Tempus 2 Lyfestyle LP111, LP711
ACL Drayton Switchmaster SM300
ACL Drayton Switchmaster 980
Danfoss Randall 103 Series
Danfoss Randall Set 1E, TS975
Danfoss Randall TS715
Grässlin Towerchron QE1, QM1
Honeywell ST610A, ST6100C
Horstmann Channel Plus H11, H17, 425 Coronet
Horstmann Centaur Plus C11, C17
LN
234
LN 4
3
1
Potterton Myson EP 4002, EP 5002
Smiths Timeguard SupplyMASTER FST11, FST17
Sunvic Select 107
N1
AB C
N4
2
L
L
3
34
12
65E
4L3
N
3
E
NE
234
NE
1
L
L
3
56
4
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
NE
234
NE
1
L
L
3
56
4
NE
234
NE
1
L
L
3
4
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
LN
234
LN 3
4
1
AB
DLN
LN
C
N
E
3
12
4
345E
12
4
432/L
1/N
3
65
mains supply
LN E
E
Landis & Staefa RWB7, RWB30
Page 31
31Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 31
4.17.5 Connection details for external time switches and boiler terminal strip
Fig. 4.20 shows the connection details where a time switch is used without a room thermostat to control the boiler.
Important: The arrowed numbers indicate connection into the relevant terminal in the boiler terminal strip.
If a room thermostat is to be connected in addition to a time switch the wire between the time switch ”ON” ter­minal and boiler terminal 4 should be broken by the contacts of the room thermostat (see schematic layout, Fig. 4.21).
4.17.6 Vaillant optional plug in timer accessories
Refer to the instructions supplied with the optional accessories for connection details. Upon completion of all electrical connections refit the terminal box cover by pushing into place. The cover is secured by two locking clips.
4.18 Controls (ecoMAX 600)
4.18.1 External electrical controls
The boiler terminals 3, 4 and 5 are for connecting exter­nal electrical controls such as a programmer, room ther­mostat, etc. Terminals 3 and 4 are linked together when the boiler is supplied. If external controls are used, this link must be removed, and the controls connected across terminals 3 and 4. Terminal 5 is an additional neutral connection for external controls.
4.18.2 Connection of external electrical controls
4.18.3 Connection details using an external wiring
centre
The boiler should be connected to the system controls using an external wiring centre. Fig. 4.22, 4.23 shows connection details for a system utilising a 3 port mid position motorised valve, figure 4.24, 4.25 shows the connection details for a system utilising two 2 port motorised valves (Important: the arrowed numbers indi­cate connection into the relevant terminal of the exter­nal wiring centre).
4.19 Thermostatic radiator valves
The boiler has a built in automatic bypass valve making it ideal for use in systems with thermostatic radiator val­ves (no separate system bypass is required). For opti­mum fuel economy where TRV’s are used they must be used in conjunction with a boiler control interlock. A pro­grammable room thermostat or separate timer and room thermostat will ensure complete boiler shut down when the heating demand is satisfied. (The radiator in the room containing the room thermostat should not be fitted with a TRV).
4.20 Frost protection
The boiler has an integral frost thermostat which is desi­gned for protection of the boiler. To protect remote or exposed parts of the heating system or property additio­nal frost protection measures must be taken such as the installation of an external frost thermostat. This frost thermostat should be connected across the boiler termi­nals 3 and 4, in parallel with any external heating controls.
Note: External frost protection cannot be used when plug in timers are utilised.
4.21 Circulating pump
The boiler incorporates a built in circulating pump that is fully prewired (no additional wiring is necessary). The pump incorporates an automatic overrun period after the boiler switches off.
4.22 Anti–cycling ‘economiser’ control
The boiler incorporates a built in anti–cycling control to ensure that energy wasteful short cycling of the boiler cannot occur. This control prevents the boiler from re–igniting for a preset period after central heating ope­ration (the hot water operation is unaffected by this con­trol and hot water can be drawn at any time).
Note: To temporarily override the anti–cycling control turn the main boiler on/off switch to the off position ”0” and then back to the on position ”I” after a few seconds.
4.23 Automatic pump spin control (APS)
The boiler incorporates a built in control which will spin the built in circulating pump and operate the diverter valve (ecoMAX 800) once in a 23 hour period. This con­trol helps to prevent seizure when the boiler is not ope­rated for a period of time. This control is not active when the power supply to the appliance is turned off.
Boiler installation sequence 4
Page 32
32
4 Boiler installation sequence
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX32
Fig. 4.23
Fig. 4.24
NL
234
53 8
76
1
not used
Lifestyle LP241, LP 522, LP 722
Tempus 6, Tempus 7
Danfoss Randall CP 715, FP715
Note: *Earth not required
Danfoss Randall Set 2E, Set 3E Note: *Earth not required,
Link L - 2 - 5
Grässlin Towerchron QE2
Honeywell ST699B, ST799A
Note: Link L - 5 - 8
Honeywell ST6200, ST6300, ST6400
Horstmann Channel Plus H21, H27 Note: *Earth not required,
Link L - 2 - 5
Siemens-Landis & Staefa RWB2, RWB9
Potterton Myson EP 2002, EP 3002, EP 6002
Note: Link L - 5
Sunvic Select 207
NL
234
53 8
76
1
E
NL
234
53 8
76
1
E
*
NL
234
53 7
86
1
E
*
56
NL
234
53 8
76
1
N3
567
56
78
4
L
3
8
NL
234
53 8
76
1
NL
234
53 7
86
1
E
*
56
NL
234
53 8
76
1
NL
234
53 8
76
1
NL
234
53 8
76
1
E
5
not used
not used
not used
not used
not used
not used
not used
not used
not used
not used
Connection details for control systems utilising 3 port motorised valve via external wiring centre/junction box
Diagram only applies to the specific controls mentioned
LN
LN
345
EN L
CENTRAL HEATING ON
HOT WATER ON
HOT WATER OFF
3 amp fused main supply
ecoMAX terminal strip
Programmer for programmer connections see fig. 16.b
LN
LN
345
E5367 8
External wiring centre/junction box*
345678910
NNL
L
*Do not use pre-wired printed circuit board type
not used
EARTH BLUE
BROWN OR WHITE
GREY ORANGE
3 Port mid position motorised valve
4E5 89
ECA
N
4
N
4 2 4
4
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
L
2
1
L
1 1 1
1
3
CB
E
E
E
E
Vaillant VRT 9090
ACL Drayton Digistat 2, 3, 4
ACL Drayton RTS 1, 2
Danfoss Randall RX-1
Danfoss Randall RMT 230
Danfoss Randall RET 230
Tower SS
Honeywell T6360
Horstmann HRT 1
Siemens-Landys & Staefa RAD 1
Sunvic TLX 2000 series
5 9 6 L N E
Room thermostat
21 C
YL
3
3
2
2
BK
1
2
2
1
1
RED
C
1
1
3
ACL Drayton HTS3
Danfoss Randall ATC
Tower CS1
Honeywell L641
Horstmann HTC1
Siemens-Landis & Staefa RAM 1
Sunvic SA 2452
8 4 7 E
Cylinder thermostat
3E
2
E
Page 33
33
Boiler installation sequence 4
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 33
Fig. 4.25
Fig. 4.26
NL
234
53
not used
76
1
not used
Lifestyle LP241, LP 522, LP 722
Tempus 6, Tempus 7
Danfoss Randall CP 715, FP715
Note: *Earth not required
Danfoss Randall Set 2E, Set 3E Note: *Earth not required,
Link L - 2 - 5
Grässlin Towerchron QE2
Honeywell ST699B, ST799A
Note: Link L - 5 - 8
Honeywell ST6200, ST6300, ST6400
Horstmann Channel Plus H21, H27 Note: *Earth not required,
Link L - 2 - 5
Siemens-Landis & Staefa RWB2, RWB9
Potterton Myson EP 2002, EP 3002, EP 6002
Note: Link L - 5
Sunvic Select 207
NL
234
53
not used
76
1
not used
NL
234
53
not used
76
1
E
5
not used
NL
234
53
76
1
E
not used
not used
NL
234
53
76
1
not used
E
*
not used
NL
234
53 7
6
1
E
*
not used
56
not used
NL
234
53
76
1
not used
not used
N3
567
56not used
7
4
L
3
8
not used
NL
234
53
76
1
not used
not used
NL
234
53 7
6
1
E
*
not used
56
not used
NL
234
53
76
1
not used
not used
Connection details for control systems utilising 2 x 2 port motorised valves via external wiring centre/junction box
Diagram only applies to the specific controls mentioned
LN
LN
345
N L
CENTRAL HEATING ON
HOT WATER ON
HOT WATER OFF
3 amp fused main supply
ecoMAX terminal strip
Programmer for programmer connections see fig. 16.d
LN
LN
345
5367 8
External wiring centre/junction box*
345678910
NNL
L
*Do not use pre-wired printed circuit board type
not used
EARTH BLUE BROWN GREY ORANGE
Hot water 2 port motorised valve
4E5 310
ECA
N
4
N
4 2 4
4
3
3
3
3
3
2
2
2
2
1
1
L
2
1
L
1 1 1
1
3
CB
E
E
E
E
Vaillant VRT 9090
ACL Drayton Digistat 2, 3, 4
ACL Drayton RTS 1, 2
Danfoss Randall RX-1
Danfoss Randall RMT 230
Danfoss Randall RET 230
Tower SS
Honeywell T6360
Horstmann HRT 1
Siemens-Landys & Staefa RAD 1
Sunvic TLX 2000 series
5 9 6 L N E
Room thermostat
21 C
YL
3
3
2
2
BK
1
2
2
1
1
RED
C
1
1
3
ACL Drayton HTS3
Danfoss Randall ATC
Tower CS1
Honeywell L641
Horstmann HTC1
Siemens-Landis & Staefa RAM 1
Sunvic SA 2452
10 7 E
Cylinder thermostat
3E
2
E
E
EARTH BLUE BROWN GREY ORANGE
Central heating 2 port motorised valve
4E5 39
Page 34
34
5 Commissioning Part I
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX34
5 Commissioning Part I
5.1 Preliminary electrical checks
Check the electrical installation by carrying out short circuit, earth continuity and resistance to earth tests and a check for correct polarity.
5.2 Gas supply
The complete gas installation including the gas meter must be inspected, tested for soundness and purged in accordance with BS 6891. In IE the current edition of IS 813. The gas supply to the boiler can be purged by slackening the gas service valve beneath the boiler. Ensure that there is adequate ventilation, extinguish all naked flames and do not smoke whilst purging. After purging, the gas service valve connection must be retightened and tested for soundness. (The boiler itself does not require purging as this will be done by the automatic burner sequence control).
5.3 Cold water supply (ecoMAX 800)
Open all domestic hot water taps supplied by the boiler, turn on the mains water supply to the boiler and open the mains water isolating valve below the boiler. Water will now flow through the boiler to the hot taps. Starting with the lowest tap supplied, turn the hot taps off one at a time until the hot water pipework is purged of air. Check all hot and cold water pipework for leaks. Insert drawing showing 2 filling valve positions
5.4 Filling the heating system (ecoMAX 800)
Proceed as follows to fill the system:
• Open all radiator valves on the system.
• Ensure that the boiler CH service valves are open.
• Check the flexible filling loop is connected.
• Locate the filling valve handle (1) and open.
• Locate the filling valve handle (2) and open to allow water to enter the system. Starting with the lowest radiator, open the radiator air release until water (clear of bubbles) is emitted.
• Repeat this at all radiators until the complete system is full, all air locks have been cleared and the boiler pressure gauge reads 1.5 bar. Release any air from the pump by slackening the centre screw. Turn off the fil­ling valve (2) and fully close filling valve (1).
• The boiler is equipped with an automatic air release valve. To allow this to vent the boiler, the cap on the top must be slackened by 1 –2 turns (This cap must be left slackened during boiler operation to ensure any residual air or system gases are released).
• Check the heating system and boiler connections are sound.
5.5 Initial system flush (”Cold”)
The whole of the heating system must be flushed out at least twice: once cold, and once hot as instructed later on page 68. Open all radiator or heating valves and the boiler CH service valves and drain the heating system and boiler completely from the lowest points of the
system via 1/2” BSP drain taps (opened full bore to remo­ve any installation debris prior to lighting the boiler). Refill the heating system. Check the operation of the pressure relief valve by rotating the knob on the valve. Now check the water pressure in the unit again (and add more water if necessary). Close both filling valves and disconnect the temporary connection.
5.6 Filling the heating system (ecoMAX 600)
The boiler and the heating system should be filled using a filling method as described on page 15.
• Ensure that the boiler CH service valves are open.
• Partially open the filling valve and allow water to enter the system. Starting with the lowest radiator, open the radiator air release until water (clear of bubbles) is emitted.
• Repeat this at all radiators until the complete system is full, all air locks have been cleared and the boiler pressure gauge reads 1.5 bar. Release any air from the pump by slackening the centre screw.
• The boiler is equipped with an automatic air release valve. To allow this to vent the boiler, the cap on the top must be slackened by 1 – 2 turns. (This cap must be left slackened during boiler operation to ensure any residual air or system gases are released).
• Check the heating system and boiler connections are sound.
5.7 Initial system flush (”Cold”)
The whole of the heating system must be flushed out at least twice: once cold, and once hot as instructed later on page 40.
• Open all radiator or heating valves and the boiler CH service valves and drain the heating system and boiler completely from the lowest points of the system via 1/2” BSP drain taps (opened full bore to remove any installation debris prior to lighting the boiler).
• Refill the heating system.
• Check the operation of the pressure relief valve by rotating the knob on the valve.
5.8 Filling condensate trap
Remove the lower part of the condensate trap (1, fig. 5.1) by unscrewing and fill with water to about 10 mm from the top. Refit to boiler.
Fig. 5.1 Filling the heating system (ecoMAX 800)
2
1
Page 35
35
Commissioning Part I 5
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 35
5.9 Adjusting pump speed
5.9.1 ecoMAX 613/2, 618/2, 622/2, ecoMAX 824/2, 828/2
The units are fitted with a two–speed pump. The pump is delivered with the switch (1) set to position III.
Important note (ecoMAX 824/828 only): The boiler should only be operated at pump set­ting III as the heating capacity for hot water is reduced when operated at pump setting II. It is possible, however, to change the pump set­ting from Level III to Level II manually when there is noise coming from the heating system.
Fig. 5.2 Pump specifications ecoMAX 613/2, 618/2, 622/2,
824/2, 828/2
5.9.2 ecoMAX 635, 835
The ecoMAX 635, 835 are fitted with an automatic modulating pump which regulates according to the resi­stance of the heating circuit. Within the diagnostic system (see next page) it is possi­ble to preset the pump to five resistance persentage steps up to the maximum available output in 53, 60, 70, 85 and 100 %. Therefore when using this selection opti­on the automatic modulation is switched off.
Note: Where a mixing valve is fitted in the heating cir­cuit (underfloor heating circuit) the pump set­ting in the diagnostic mode (d.14) should be set to 100%.
Fig. 5.3 Pump specifications ecoMAX 635, 835
Modulating pump settings (ecoMAX 635, 835 only)
In order to set the pump from modulating to a number of fixed persentage output values, please follow the instruction below.
• Open the appliance to obtain access to the diagnostic display.
• Turn the appliance ”on/off”–contol to the ”I”–position (”on”).
1 Press the ”i” and ”+” buttons below the display simul-
taneously. The display will now show ”d.0”. Use the ”+” button to scroll up to ”d.14”.
2 Press the ”i”–button to display the diagnostic informa-
tion (e. g. factory setting ”auto” = pump modulation on).
3 Press the ”+” or ”–” button to select the pump resi-
stance value (0 = auto, 1 = 53%, 2 = 60%, 3 = 70%, 4 = 85%, 5 = 100% these figures represent the percen­tages of the maximum pump output).
400
300
200
100
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1600
Lift
[
mbar
]
1800
Volumeflow [l/h
]
1900
1400
100 %
53 %
60 %
70 %
85 %
400
300
200
100
0
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1600
Lift
[
mbar
]
1800
1400
Position III
Position II
Volumeflow [l/h
]
Page 36
36
5 Commissioning Part I
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX36
When altering values the display will flash.
4 Press and hold the ”i”–button to save the required
value to memory. When the value is saved, the display will stop flashing.
5 Diagnostic mode is cancelled as follows:
Press the ”i” and ”+”–buttons simultaneously or Do not press any key for approximately four minu­tes. The display will now return to its normal state (current heating–system flow temperature, e.g. 45°C).
5 sec
Appliance Maximum net heat input Maximum gas rate Maximum gas rate
in kW Natural gas in m3/h Propane in kg/h
ecoMAX 613/2 E 13.5 1.43 1.05 ecoMAX 618/2 E 18.4 1.95 1.43 ecoMAX 622/2 E 22.4 2.37 1.74 ecoMAX 635 34.9 3.70 2.70 ecoMAX 824/2 E 23.0 2.43 1.78 ecoMAX 828/2 E 28.0 2.96 2.18 ecoMAX 835 E 35.0 3.70 2.70
Tab. 5.1 Maximum gas rates.
Page 37
37
Commissioning Part I 5
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 37
5.10 Checking the gas supply settings
5.10.1 Factory–adjusted gas settings
Caution:
Before operating the boiler check the data badge and ensure that the correct gas type appliance
has been installed.
The boiler is supplied ready adjusted and no further gas adjustments are necessary, however both the gas inlet working pressures and maximum gas rates should be checked as detailed in 5.10.2 and 5.10.3.
5.10.2 Gas inlet working pressure
Check the inlet pressure as described below:
• Remove the front case from the boiler.
• Close the gas shutoff valve fitted to the boiler.
• Loosen the sealing screw marked ”in” (1) on the gas valve assembly (Fig. 5.4).
• Connect a digital or a U gauge (2).
• Open the gas shutoff valve fitted to the boiler.
• Put the boiler into service (refer to the Instructions for Use supplied with the boiler).
• Check the U gauge reading and ensure the inlet gas pressure is between the pressures detailed below.
Natural gas:
DO NOT proceed with adjustment or attempt to put the unit into service if the inlet working
pressure lies outside the 17–25 mbar range.
LPG:
DO NOT proceed with adjustment or attempt to put the unit into service if the inlet working
pressure is lower than 37 mbar.
• Turn off the appliance, remove U gauge.
• Tighten the test point screw and test for soundness.
• Record appliance working gas inlet pressure (mbar) in the Benchmark Installation, Commissioning and Service Log Book
5.10.3 Check gas rate
The boiler is fitted with a fully modulating automatic gas valve which ensures that the precise air/gas ratio is pro­vided under all operating conditions. The gas rate has been set during production and does not require adjustment.
The gas rate of the boiler should be checked with the
front case fitted as follows:
• Activate full gas rate mode by simultaneously pressing the ”+” and ”–” buttons on the display system (ecoMAX 800, fully open the hot water tap to maxi­mum water flow rate).
• Wait at least 5 minutes, or until the boiler has reached its operating temperature
• With all other gas appliances turned off measure the gas rate at the gas meter. Check that the gas rate is as stated in Table 5.1.
Fig. 5.4 Measuring the inlet working pressure
1
2
Page 38
38
5 Commissioning Part I
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX38
5.11 Refitting the case
Note: Ensure that the front panel retaining cords are positioned such that they will not become trap­ped in the casing.
• Hook the top of the front casing (4) over the lip on the top of the boiler chassis and push the bottom of the front casing (3) into place.
• Ensure the spring retaining clips (2) engage correctly.
• Tighten case securing screw (1).
Fig. 5.5 Removing/Refitting the case
5.12 Adjusting the central heating output (range rating)
The boilers are fully modulating for central heating, and it is therefore not necessary to range rate the boiler. However, if desired, it is possible to range rate the boiler, as follows:
1 Press the ”i” and ”+” buttons simultaneously.
Fig. 5.6 ff Adjusting the central heating output
2 Keep the ”+” button pressed until ”d.0” is displayed.
The display runs from ”d.0” to ”d.99” before restar­ting at ”d.0”.
3 Press the ”i” button. The ”=” symbol is displayed. The
part–load setting is now displayed in kW.
4 Use the ”+” and ”–” buttons to increase or decrease
the value in steps of 1 kW. The displayed value will flash while the adjustment procedure is being carried out. The available ranges of settings are given in Tab.
5.2 on page 39.
3
1
2
4
Page 39
39
Commissioning Part I 5
Functional checks (commissioning part II) 6
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 39
5 Finally, keep the ”i” button pressed for about five
seconds, or until the display stops flashing. The value is now saved to memory. The display will now return to its normal state (current heating–system flow tempera­ture, e.g. 45 °C).
Fig. 5.7 Adjusting the central heating output
6 Press the ”i” and ”+” buttons simultaneously to cancel
adjustment mode. Adjustment mode is also cancelled if no button is ope­rated for a period of 4 minutes.
Fig. 5.8 Adjustment of heating system part–load
Appliance Heating Output
in kW
ecoMAX 613/2 E 5 to 14 ecoMAX 618/2 E 11 to 19 ecoMAX 622/2 E 13 to 23 ecoMAX 635 10 to 35 ecoMAX 824/2 E 11 to 19 ecoMAX 824/2 E 13 to 23 ecoMAX 835 E 10 to 27
Tab. 5.2 Heating system part–load adjustment ranges
6 Functional checks (commissioning part II)
6.1 Functional checks
6.1.1 Procedure
Once the unit has been installed and the gas supply has been checked, operate the system to ensure that it is working correctly.
• Operate the system, following the operating instruc­tions supplied with the boiler.
• Check the system for water leaks and escaping gas.
• Check that the flue has been correctly installed, accor­ding to the fitting instructions supplied with the flue assembly.
• Check the burner for correct ignition and flame picture.
• ecoMAX 800: Check the hot water system for correct operation.
• Check the heating system for correct operation.
Fig. 6.1 Test for correct functioning
I
0
5 sec
Page 40
40
6 Functional checks (commissioning part II)
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX40
6.1.2 Hot–water supply (ecoMAX 800)
• Switch the unit on.
• Fully open one of the hot water taps in the system.
• Press the ”i” button
Status code ”S.14” appears on the display to indicate that the hot–water supply is functioning correctly.
Fig. 6.2 Hot–water supply display messages (ecoMAX 800)
6.1.3 Heating system
• Switch the unit on.
• Ensure that there is a heating demand.
• Press the ”i” button.
Status code ”S.4” appears on the display to indicate that the heating system is functioning correctly.
Fig. 6.3 Heating mode display messages
6.1.4 Final system flush (”Hot”)
• Turn on the boiler for central heating and allow the boiler and system to reach temperature.
• Check that the heating system is watertight.
• Turn the boiler off and rapidly drain both boiler and system while still hot
• Refill the system and release all air.
• Release water from the system until the system design pressure of 1.0 bar is attained. (The actual reading on the pressure gauge should ideally be 0.5 bar plus an additional pressure corresponding to the highest point of the system above the base of the boiler – 10 m head equals an additional 1 bar reading on the pressure gauge. The minimum pressure should not be less than 1 bar in any installation.) If the system is to be treated with an inhibitor it should be applied at this stage in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Further information can be obtained from Sentinel, Betz Dearborn Ltd., Tel: 0151 4951861, or Fernox, Alpha–Fry technologies. Tel: 0870 6015000.
• Disconnect the temporary filling connection.
• Refit the boiler casing.
• Attach the bottom cover to the boiler by sliding the front edge of the cover into the lip at the bottom front edge of the appliance chassis.
• Carefully push the rear of the bottom cover upwards until the spring retaining clips engage at the side of the appliance. It may be necessary to apapt the bot­tom cover by removing the easy break sections.
6.1.5 Handing over to the user
• Set the maximum radiator temperature control to the desired setting.
• Set the maximum hot water temperature control to the desired setting.
• Instruct the user in the safe and efficient operation of the boiler, in particular the function of –the boiler on/off control –the maximum radiator temperature control –the maximum hot water temperature control
(ecoMAX 800)
–the pressure gauge
• Show the user how to operate any external controls.
• Explain to the user the importance of having the boiler regularly serviced by a competent servicing company. To ensure regular servicing, it is strongly recommen­ded that arrangements are made for a Maintenance Agreement. Please contact Vaillant Service Solutions (0870 6060 777) for further details.
• Record central heating operating pressure in the Benchmark Log Book along with the heat input (kW) and temperature difference between flow and return. Failure to install and commission this appliance to the manufacturers instructions may invaludate the war­ranty (Note: This does not affect your statutory rights).
• Leave the users instructions, installation instructions and log book with the user.
Danger:
Note that if the boiler is run with an empty con-
densate trap there is a danger that fumes might escape. Into the room and cause poisoning. For this reason, it is important to ensure that the trap is topped up each time the unit is cleaned.
Page 41
41
Servicing 7
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 41
7. Servicing
7.1 Inspection and servicing
To ensure the continued safe and efficient operation of the boiler it is recommended that it is checked and ser­viced as necessary at regular intervals. The frequency of servicing will depend upon the particular installation conditions and usage, but in general the boiler should be inspected once per year and serviced every second year. We therefore recommend that a service contract be taken out for the boiler. It is law that all servicing work is carried out by a competent person (CORGI registered).
For safety reasons only genuine Vaillant spare parts should be used when servicing the boiler.
Important
Failure to carry out work in accordance with these instructions could result in personal
injury or damage to the property
7.2 Initial inspection
Every year the boiler should be inspected to check its general condition. This inspection should include the boi­ler, flue, pipework and electrical connections for any indications of damage or deterioration. A gas rate check of the boiler and a visual inspection of the combustion should also be carried out.
Every second year the compact thermal module should be removed and the burner and heat exchanger cleaned.
All inspection and servicing work should be performed in the order as per Table 7.1
No Description Inspection Service
1 Carry out functional check of boiler X X 2 Remove the compact thermal module X 3 Clean primary heat exchanger X 4 Clean burner X 5 Refit compact thermal module,
replace burner seals (Spare part number 98 1046) X
6 Check general condition of
boiler and clean as necessary X X 7 Check electrical plugs and connections X X 8 Check/re-pressurise expansion
vessel as necessary X 9 Check and clean condensate trap
and connection pipes X X 10 Check ignition and burner flame picture X X 11 Check boiler for any leaks X X 12 Check air/gas flue system X X 13 Complete benchmark logbook X X
Table 7.1
Note: The boiler is fitted with a combustion analysis test point. A suitable combustion analyser can
be connected to this point to establish the com­bustion performance of the boiler. It is not necessary to check the CO
2
content or adjust the air ratio of the boiler during inspec­tion or annual service. This value requires checking and adjusting only in the following instances: replacement of gas valve, conversion to or from Natural Gas/ LPG or if incorrect combustion is suspected.
Important Before starting any maintenance work:
• Isolate the mains electricity supply by disconnecting the plug at the socket outlet (if there is only an isola­ting switch remove the fuse from the switch).
• Turn OFF the gas supply at the gas service valve fitted to the boiler.
• When removing any water carrying components ensure that water is kept away from all electrical components.
• Always use new seals and O–rings when replacing parts.
• Always test for gas soundness and always carry out functional checks after any service work and after exchanging any gas carrying component.
• Always check earth continuity, polarity and resistance to earth with a multimeter after any service work and after exchanging any electrical component.
Before commencing any servicing or maintenance work,
carry out an initial inspection of the system as follows:
• Inspect the flue, pipework and electrical connections for indications of damage or deterioration.
• Inspect the air supply and ventilation arrangements of the installation.
• Check the heating and water system, in particular the condition of radiator valves, evidence of leakage from the heating system and dripping hot water taps.
7.2.1 Removing the compact thermal module
Turn off the boiler
• Isolate the electrical supply to the boiler.
• Remove boiler bottom cover by releasing the two spring retaining lugs and lowering the rear of the bot­tom cover.
• Gently pull the bottom cover backwards to remove from the appliance. Turn off the gas service valve.
• Turn off the boiler CH service valves.
• Loosen case retaining screw and release the front case spring retaining clips located beneath the front edge of the appliance.
• Remove the front casing by easing forward the bottom edge and gently lifting.
• Lower electronic control box.
Page 42
42
7 Servicing
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX42
Fig. 7.1 Removing the compact thermal module
Remove burner assembly
• Remove screw (1) and disconnect air inlet pipe (2).
• Disconnect gas supply from gas valve by undoing union (4).
Fig. 7.2 Disconnecting gas supply from the gas valve assembly
• Disconnect HT lead and earth lead (3) from spark elec­trode.
• Remove five nuts (7) from burner manifold.
• Pull forward complete burner, gas valve and fan assembly.
• Disconnect two electrical connections (5 and 6) from fan and gas valve.
• Remove burner, gas valve and fan assembly (8) from boiler (9).
Note: The compact thermal module may be very hot and care should be taken when removing the module. The compact thermal module must not be suspended from the corrugated gas tube.
Important: Under no circumstances should the venturi tube be removed and dismantled from the gas valve as this part is sealed and gas checked during production.
Fig. 7.3 Renewing the seals (1) and checking the burner flange
insulation (2)
7.2.2 Inspect main heat exchanger
With the burner and fan assembly removed it is now possible to inspect the main heat exchanger. Remove any loose deposits from the heat exchanger using a soft brush and jet of water (ensure that water is kept away from all electrical components. Any water used to clean the main heat exchanger will drain through the condensate trap).
Fig. 7.4 Inspecting the main heat exchanger
7.2.3 Inspect burner
• Visually inspect burner for signs of damage or deterio­ration.
• Ensure a gap of 4 mm exists between the spark elec­trode and earth probe.
• Check that the burner manifold sealing gasket is in good condition.
• The burner is maintenance–free and does not require cleaning. The burner must be replaced if its outer sur­face shows any signs of damage (fig. 7.5).
Fig. 7.5 Inspecting the burner
1
1
3
2
1
1
2
4
1
2
7
8
9
3
7
11
6
5
Page 43
43
Servicing 7
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 43
7.2.4 Refitting the compact thermal module
• Renew the silicone gaskets (1) (see Fig 7.3)
• Loosely position the burner, fan and gas valve assemb­ly in place and reconnect the two electrical connec­tions to the fan.
• Refit the burner, fan and gas valve assembly. Ensure that the burner manifold gasket is correctly fitted and that a good seal is obtained.
• Reconnect the gas supply to the gas valve, ensuring that a new sealing washer is used and correctly loca­ted.
• Turn on the gas supply and test for soundness.
• Reconnect the HT lead and earth lead to the spark electrode.
• Refit the air inlet pipe.
Danger:
The two silicone seals (1 - fig. 7.3) on the com-
pact thermal module ((SP no. 98-1046) must be replaced each time the module is removed (for example during maintenance). The burner flange insulation (2 - fig. 7.3) on the compact thermal module (SP no. 21-0734) may not show any signs of damage; otherwise it must also be replaced.
7.2.5 Cleaning the condensate trap
Fig. 7.6 Cleaning the condensate trap
• Unscrew the bottom section (1) of the condensate trap (see fig. 7.6).
• Clean the bottom section of the trap by rinsing it out with water.
• Refill with water to about 10 mm from the top.
• Screw the bottom section back onto the condensate trap.
Danger:
Note that if the boiler is run with an empty con-
densate trap there is a danger that fumes might escape into the room and cause poisoning. For this reason, it is important to ensure that the trap is topped up each time the unit is cleaned.
7.2.6 Check expansion vessel
Fig. 7.7 Checking expansion vessel admission pressure
Note:
It is not necessary to perform this check every year – a check every three years is sufficient.
• Ensure the boiler CH service valves are closed.
• Release the pressure from the boiler.
• Remove valve cap from expansion vessel charge point.
• Check that the internal charge pressure of the expan­sion vessel is between 0.75 and 0.9 bar. If the pressure is lower than this the vessel should be repressurised using an air pump.
• Refit the valve cap.
• Repressurise boiler and heating system.
1
1
Page 44
44
7 Servicing 8 Troubleshooting
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX44
7.3 Recommissioning the boiler
• Carry out electrical safety checks.
• Turn on the electrical supply.
• Open the boiler CH service valves.
• Carry out function checks of boiler operation as pre­viously detailed.
• Check gas rate as previously detailed.
• Check water soundness.
• Refit case, ensuring that a good seal is obtained.
7.4 Tes t
Carry out the following checks once the maintenance tasks have been completed:
• Start the unit up according to the instructions supplied with the appliance.
• Check the unit for any signs of escaping gas or water leaks.
• Check the air/flue duct system for leaks and correct attachment.
• Check for excess ignition and ensure that the flame burns regularly and smoothly.
• Check the heating system and hot–water supply for correct functioning.
• Complete the Benchmark log book.
Fig. 7.8 Test for correct functioning
8 Troubleshooting
8.1 Logical fault finding procedure
These checks must be carried out before attempting to use the fault finding guide.
1. Carry out electrical safety checks (See Section ‘Preliminary Electrical Checks’).
2.Check that the external electricity supply to the boiler is on, and a supply of 230 V~ is present between boiler terminals ‘L’ and ‘N’.
3.Check that the gas supply to the boiler is on, that it has been correctly purged and that an inlet pressure of 20 mbar is available at the gas valve. (See Section ‘Gas Supply’).
4.Ensure the heating system is full of water and charged to between 1 and 1.5 bar. If not, refill and vent the system. (See Section ‘Filling the heating system’). Ensure boiler flow and return service valves are open.
5.Check that the main on/off control is set to the ‘on’ position.
6.Set the central heating temperature to maximum.
7. Set the domestic hot water temperature to maximum (ecoMAX 800).
8.Check that all external controls are on and calling for heat (if, no external controls are fitted, boiler termi­nals 3 and 4 must be linked). Check that the boiler anti–cycling economiser is not engaged.
Fig. 8.1 Displaying of status codes
8.1.1 Status mode
The status mode provides information about the current operating status of the boiler. To display status mode proceed as follows:
• Press the ”i” button below the display, and a status code will appear in the display indicating the current operational status of the boiler (see table 8.1).
To cancel the status code mode proceed as follows:
• Press the ”i” button below the display or
• Do not press any key for approximately four minutes. The display will now revert back to showing the cur­rent flow temperature.
I
0
Page 45
45
Troubleshooting 8
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 45
Key to status codes
Code Meaning ecoMAX 600 ecoMAX 800
S.0 No heat demand (heating operation) X X S.1 Pump running (heating operation) X X S.2 Pump running – pre ignition (heating operation) X X S.3 Ignition sequence (heating operation) X X S.4 Burner ignited (heating operation) X X S.5 – S.6 Heating system fan over run X X S.7 Pump over run (heating operation) X X S.8 Anti cycling mode (heating operation) X X S.10 Hot water demand (hot water operation) X S.11 Pump and fan running (hot water operation) X S.13 Ignition sequence (hot water operation) X S.14 Burner ignited (hot water operation) X S.15 – S.16 Fan over run (hot water operation) X S.17 Pump over run (hot water operation) X S.20 Warmstart demand (warm start) X S.21 Pump and fan running (warm start) X S.23 Ignition sequence (warm start) X S.24 Burner ignited (warm start) X S.25 – S.26 Hot–water fan over run X S.27 Pump over run (warm start) X S.28 Anti cycling mode (warm start) X S.30 No heating demand from external controls X X S.32 Fan unit waiting period X X S.34 Frost protection mode X X S.36 No heating demand from low voltage controls X X S.37 Fan unit waiting period X X S.39 Contact thermostat has been activated (under floor systems) X X S.53 Delay mode due to lack of water in system (~20 mins.) X X S.54 Low water–level waiting period X X
Table 8.1 Status codes
Page 46
46
8 Troubleshooting
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX46
8.1.2 Diagnosis modes
In order to assist with the pinpointing of a particular fault it is possible to use the boiler display in a diagno­stic mode to interrogate the boiler about the status of certain components (Table 8.2).
• Press the ”i” and ”+” buttons below the display simul­taneously. The display will now show ”d.0”.
• Use ”+” or ”–” buttons to scroll up or down to the desi­red diagnosic number.
• Press ”i” button to display the corresponding diagno­sic information.
• If necessary, you can now alter the value by pressing ”+” or ”–” buttons. (When altering values display will flash). Press and hold the ”i” button to save the value to memory, when the value is saved the display will stop flashing.
Diagnosic mode is cancelled as follows:
• Press the ”i” and ”+” buttons simultaneously or
• Do not press any key for approximately four minutes. The display will now revert back to showing the cur­rent flow temperature.
Page 47
47
Troubleshooting 8
47
Key to diagnosis codes
Code Meaning Displayed/Adjustable values
d.0 Part load setting Adjustable values in kW d.1 Water pump over run 1 – 60 min (factory–adjusted to 5 min) d.2 Maximum burner anti cycling period at 20 °C
flow temperature 2 – 60 min (factory–adjusted to 20 min) d.5 Flow temperature setting Target value in °C d.7 Warmstart temperature setting (ecoMAX 800) Target value in °C d.8 External controls heat demand 0 = room thermostat open (no demand)
1 = room thermostat closed (demand)
d.10 Pump status 1 = ON
0 = OFF
d.11 External pump status 1 = ON
0 = OFF
d.13 External circulation pump 1 = ON
when fitted (ecoMAX 835) 0 = OFF d.14 Pump speed Set value for built–in pump.
(ecoMAX 635, 835) Factory setting: ”auto”; possible adjustments:
0 = auto, 1 = 53%, 2 = 60%, 3 = 70%, 4 = 85%, 5 = 100%
d.16 2ndpump 1 = DHW circulating pump
2 = external CH pump 3 = vantage loading pump 4 = solar pump
d.22 Domestic hot water demand 1 = ON
0 = OFF
d.23 Summer/Winter function (control knob) 1 = Winter
0 = Summer d.24 Not applicable in GB – d.25 Hot–water activation 1 = yes
via warm–start clock 0 = no d.34 Current fan speed value Current value in rpm/10 d.35 Diverter valve position 0 = heating system
(ecoMAX 800) 1 = hot water
2 = mid position d.40 Actual flow temperature Current value in °C d.41 Actual return temperature Current value in °C d.44 Actual ionisation–current value Current value /100 in µA d.46 Outside–temperature correction Correction value in K
(only when VRC 410s is fitted)
d.47 Actual outside temperature Current value in °C
(only when VRC 410s is fitted) d.60 Number over heat cut off operations Number d.61 Number of lock outs Number of unsuccessful ignition operations at
last attempt d.67 Remaining anti cycling period in min d.68 No first start Number of unsuccessful attempted 1stignitions d.69 No second start Number of unsuccessful attempted 2ndignitions d.71 Maximum target value for heating system Max. target value for heating–system flow temp. flow temperature
(ecoMAX 800) adjustable value 40–85 °C (factory–adjusted to 75 °C)
d.72 Pump over run (for loading warmstart) Pump over run period, in seconds, after filling
(ecoMAX 800) of an electronically–controlled hot–water tank (incl. warm–start and filling via C1– C2); factory–adjusted to 80 s
d.73 Offset warmstart temperature value Range: –15 K to +15 K
For solar applications: Switching difference Factory–adjusted to –5 K (ecoMAX 800). for the solar pump Recommended setting for solar applications: +7 °C
d.80 Number of heating system operating hours in h
(Total) (ecoMAX 800)
d.81 Number of hot water system operating hours in h
(Total) (ecoMAX 800) d.82 Number of heating system cycles (Total) d.83 Number of hot water system cycles (Total)
Table 8.2 Diagnosis codes
Page 48
48
8 Troubleshooting
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX48
8.1.3 Fault codes
Fault codes take priority over all other display functions in the event of a system fault occurring (Table 8.3). If multiple faults occur, the corresponding fault codes are displayed alternately for about two seconds each.
8.1.4 Fault memory
The fault memory stores details of the ten most recent faults.
• Press the ”i” and ”–” buttons simultaneously.
• Use the ”+” button to scroll back through the list of memorised errors.
To cancel fault error memory display mode, proceed as follows:
• Press the ”i” button below the display or
• Do not touch any key for about four minutes. The dis­play will now revert back to showing the current flow temperature.
Page 49
49
Troubleshooting 8
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX
49
Key to Fault codes
Code Meaning Cause
F.0 Flow–NTC:
– NTC broken – NTC cable broken Flow–NTC cable defective/broken NTC faulty – Defective connection at NTC – Defective connection at electronics
F.1 Return–NTC:
– NTC broken – NTC cable broken Return–NTC cable defective/broken NTC faulty – Defective connection at NTC
– Defective connection at electronics F.10 Short circuit – flow–NTC (< 130 °C) NTC– plug shorted to casing, NTC defective F.11 Short circuit – return–NTC (< 130 °C) NTC– plug shorted to casing
NTC defective F.13 Short circuit in tank sensor NTC defective, earth leak/short circuit in cable loom,
damp plug connection
F.20 Over heat cut off activated Maximum temperature exceeded
No water in system
F.22 Low water or no water in appliance Pump defective
Pump lead defective
F.23 Water level low Pump obstructed, pump running at lower capacity,
Temperature range too wide Air in appliance, system pressure too low,
flow and backflow NTC reversed
F.24 Water level low Pump obstructed, pump running at lower capacity,
Temperature rises too fast ir in appliance, system pressure too low,
flow and backflow NTC reversed
F.25 Water Switch Water Switch - plug disconnected
System pressure too low Waterswitch activated F.27 No demand to gas valve Electronic board defective
Gas valve defective No gas Insufficient gas Incorrect gas valve adjustment
F.28 Boiler goes to lock out Electrode defective
Ignition lead defect Electronic igniter defective Check air inlet duct
F.29 Flame extinguished re–ignition unsuccessful Gas supply absent or insufficient
Check flue duct
F.32 Fan turning–speed malfunction Fan unit obstructed, plug–in fan connector not
(too fast at start–up) correctly inserted, Hall sensor defective, fault in cable
loom, defective electronic control system
F.60 Gas–valve control + defective Short circuit/earth (ground) leak in cable loom to gas
valves, gas valve assembly defective (earth/ground leak from coils), electronic control system defective Short circuit/earth (ground) leak in cable loom to gas
F.61 Gas–valve control – defective valves, gas valve assembly defective (earth/ground
leak from coils), electronic control system defective F.62 Defective gas–valve closure mechanism Leak in gas valve assembly, electronic fault F.63 EEPROM error Electronic fault F.64 Electronic system/sensor fault Short circuit in flow or backflow NTC,
electronic fault F.65 Electronic system temperature too high Electronic system affected by external heat source,
electronic fault F.67 Electronic fault in flame system Electronic fault
(non–plausible flame signal)
Table 8.3
Page 50
50
8 Troubleshooting
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX50
8.2 Test programs
The use of different test programs permits the activati­on of a range of special unit functions. Please refer to Table 8.4 (below) for detailed information.
• Test programs P.1 to P.6 are activated by operating the Power ON switch and pressing the ”+” button at the same time (and keeping it pressed for five seconds). ”P.1” will now appear on the display
• Press the ”+” button to increase the test number
• Now press the ”i” button to start up the unit and activate the test program
• Test programs can be aborted by pressing the ”i” and ”+” buttons at the same time. Test programs are also cancelled if no button is operated for 15 minutes.
Display Meaning
P.1 Test program used when the unit runs at
full load after successful ignition
P.2 Test program used when the unit runs with
minimum gas consumption after successful
ignition P.3 not applicable P.4 not applicable P.5 Program for STB (safety temperature
limiter) testing; the device heats up,
bypassing the regulator shutdown
procedure, until it reaches the STB
shutdown temperature of 97 °C P.6 not applicable
Table 8.4 Test programs
Page 51
51
Parts replacement 9
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 51
9 Parts replacement
Ensure that ALL regulations are observed.
9.1 Safety instructions
The following safety instructions are to be followed when installing replacement parts!
Important: Before starting any maintenance work: Isolate the mains electricity supply by dis­connecting the plug at the socket outlet (if there is only an isolating switch remove the fuse from the switch).
• Turn off the gas supply at the gas service valve fitted to the boiler.
• When removing any water carrying components ensure that water is kept away from all electrical components.
• Always use new seals and O–rings when replacing parts.
• Always test for gas soundness and always carry out functional checks after any service work and after exchanging any gas carrying component.
• Always check earth continuity, polarity and resistance to earth with a multimeter after any service work and after exchanging any electrical component.
9.1.1 Initial preparation
• Turn off the boiler.
• Isolate the electrical supply to the boiler.
• Remove boiler bottom cover.
• Turn off the gas service valve.
• Turn off the boiler CH service valves.
• Turn off the cold water inlet service valve (ecoMAX 800).
• Remove front case
• Lower electronic control box.
• Release central heating water pressure by draining the boiler from the drain points provided. (This needs only to be carried out when detailed in these instructions).
• After installing replacement parts, recommission and check boiler function as described in commissioning section.
Note: The boiler is fitted with a combustion analysis test point. A suitable combustion analyser can be connected at this point to establish the com­bustion performance of the boiler.
9.1.2 Removal of burner assembly
• Remove screw and disconnect air inlet pipe.
• Disconnect gas supply from gas valve by undoing union.
• Disconnect HT lead and earth lead from spark electrode.
• Remove five nuts from burner manifold.
• Disconnect two electrical connections from fan and gas valve.
• Pull forward complete burner, gas valve and fan assembly.
• Remove burner, gas valve and fan assembly from boiler.
9.2 Replacement of burner
Fig. 9.1 Replacing the burner
• Turn off boiler.
• Remove front casing.
• Lower control box.
• Remove burner, gas valve and fan assembly as pre­viously detailed.
• Remove 4 screws (1) securing burner to burner manifold.
• Fit new burner to manifold using the new sealing gas­ket supplied, ensuring that the notch in the burner ali­gns with the burner viewing window.
• Reassemble in reverse order.
• Recommission boiler as detailed.
9.3 Replacement of fan
• Turn off boiler.
• Remove front casing.
• Lower control box.
• Remove burner, gas valve and fan assembly as pre­viously detailed.
• Remove 4 screws (1).
• Separate gas valve and fan assembly from burner manifold (2).
• Remove 2 screws (3) securing gas valve to fan.
• Fit gas valve to new fan using the new sealing gasket supplied.
• Refit gas valve and fan assembly to burner manifold using the new sealing gasket supplied. Equally tighten the four screws (1) to ensure a good seal is made.
• Reassemble burner, gas valve and fan assembly in reverse order.
• Recommission boiler as previously detailed.
1
Page 52
52
9 Parts replacement
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX52
9.4 Replacement of gas valve
• Turn off boiler.
• Remove front casing.
• Lower control box.
• Remove burner, gas valve and fan assembly as pre­viously detailed.
• Remove 4 screws (1).
• Separate gas valve and fan assembly from burner manifold (2).
• Remove 2 screws (3) securing gas valve to fan.
• Disconnect gas inlet supply connection from gas valve by removing four screws. Refit the gas inlet supply connection to the new gas valve using the new sealing gasket supplied.
• Fit new gas valve to fan using the new sealing gasket supplied.
• Refit gas valve and fan assembly to burner manifold using the new sealing gasket supplied. Equally tighten the four screws (1) to ensure a good seal is made.
• Reassemble burner, gas valve and fan assembly in reverse order.
• Recommission boiler as previously detailed. Ensure combustion analysis is carried out after part replace­ment as detailed in section 9.8.
Fig. 9.2 Replacing the gas valve
Fig. 9.3 Gas valve
9.5 Replacement of central heating expansion vessel
• Turn off boiler.
• Remove front casing.
• Lower control box.
• Drain boiler as previously described.
• Disconnect union (1) from expansion vessel.
• Remove two screws (2) and remove retaining bracket (3).
• Slide the expansion vessel forward to remove from the boiler.
• Reassemble in reverse order.
• Recommission boiler as previously detailed.
Fig. 9.4 Replacing the expansion tank
2
3
1
4
2
3
2
1
1
Page 53
53
Parts replacement 9
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 53
9.6 Replacement of main heat exchanger
• Turn off boiler.
• Remove front casing.
• Lower control box.
• Drain boiler as previously described.
• Remove burner, gas valve and fan assembly as pre­viously detailed.
• Disconnect condensate drain by removing spring clip (4) and pulling condensate drain (5) downwards.
• Disconnect primary flow connection (7) from main heat exchanger. (A flexible connection has been provided in the flow pipe to allow easier access to the return connection. The flow pipe can be carefully eased out of the way by bending at the flexible connection).
• Disconnect primary return connection (6) from main heat exchanger.
• Loosen nylon nut at bottom of heat exchanger.
• Slacken the two top securing bolts (8) and rotate clamps away from heat exchanger.
• Fully remove bottom screw and securing clamp (8).
• Pull heat exchanger forwards to remove from the boiler.
• Drain any residual water from the heat exchanger.
• Reassemble in reverse order.
• Recommission boiler as previously detailed.
Fig. 9.5 Replacing the main heat exchanger
Fig. 9.6 Replacing the main heat exchanger
8
6
7
4 5
1
2
3
Page 54
54
9 Parts replacement
Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX54
9.7 Replacement of the electronic control board
Danger: Ensure you observe the safety precautions when replacing this component.
• Turn off boiler.
• Remove front casing.
• Lower control box.
• Unclip the back cover from the electronics box and open the cover.
• Unclip the front cover from the electronics box and remove the cover.
• Disconnect all wires from the circuit board.
• Unclip the circuit board and remove.
• Remove the display unit and (if fitted) the built–in timer from the electronics box.
• Clip the new circuit board into position in the electro­nics box, reconnect all plug–in wires and refit back cover of the switch box by clipping the cover back into position.
• Raise the electronics box and reinstall the display unit and (if fitted) the built–in timer. The display unit and built–in timer are connected using the contact pins on the circuit board.
• Recommission boiler as previously detailed.
The new circuit board must be adapted to the heating unit and its system. To do so, carry out the adjustments to the display system of the heating unit as shown in Tab. 9.1.
Note: The values in Tab. 9.1 that appear in bold script MUST be adjusted. All other values can be adjusted as required, or the circuit board default values can be retained
9.8 Check CO2content and adjust if necessary (air–ratio adjustment)
Note: Checking/adjustment of this value is required in the following instances: replacement of gas valve, conversion to or from Natural Gas/ LPG or if incorrect combustion is suspected!
• Remove the case from the unit.
• Activate full gas rate mode by simultaneously pressing
the ”+” and ”–” buttons on the display system (ecoMAX 800, fully open the hot water tap to maxi­mum water flow rate).
• Wait at least five minutes, or until the unit has rea-
ched its operating temperature.
• Measure the level of CO
2
content at the exhaust–fume test outlet (3) (Fig. 9.12). Check the reading against the corresponding value in tab. 9.2.
• If the exhaust–fume setting requires adjustment, remove the screw (4) and swivel the air suction pipe (5) forwards through 90° (Fig. 9.12). DO NOT remove the air suction pipe.
• Adjust the corresponding setting as required (see Table 5.2, p. 39) by turning the screw (6) (see Fig. 9.13).
Natural gas: Adjust in steps of no more than 1/8 of a turn, and wait for each new value to stabilise (about one minute).
LPG: Adjust in small steps of no more than 1/16 of a turn, and wait for each new value to stabilise (about one minute).
Tab. 9.1 Values to be programmed in after installation of a new circuit board
Code Meaning Circuit board Setting for
ecoMAX 600
Setting for ecoMAX 800setting
(default)
d.0 Heating system part load Adjustable values in kW 45 kW system-dep. system-dep.
d.1 Heating system pump over run 1 - 60 min 5 min system-dep. system-dep.
d.2 Heating system max. off-period 1 - 60 min 20 min system-dep. system-dep.
d.71 Max. target value for heating-system
flow temperature
40 - 85 °C 82 °C system-dep. system-dep.
d.72 Hot-water pump over run 0 -250 s 80 s system-dep. system-dep.
d.73
-15 K to +15 K
-9 K
Difference between warm start and hot-water outlet target value
Displayed/Adjustable values
d.14 Pump speed Set value for built-in pump
0 (= auto), 53, 60, 70, 85, 100 %
0 = (auto) system-dep.
system-dep.
d.16
External CH pump
1, 2, 3, or 4
1
2
Page 55
55Instructions for installation and servicing ecoMAX 55
• Turn anti–clockwise to increase level of CO
2
content.
• Turn clockwise to reduce level of CO
2
content.
• Once the adjustment procedure is complete, swivel the air suction pipe upwards and back into position.
• Re–check the level of CO2content.
• The adjustment procedure may have to be repeated.
• Press the ”+” and ”–” buttons simultaneously to deac­ti–vate full gas rate mode. Measurement mode is also cancelled if no control button is operated for 15 minutes.
• Reposition air suction pipe and tighten screw (4).
• Raise control panel.
Adjustment Natural gas (H) Propane Unit settings Tolerance Tolerance
CO2after 5 min. 9,0 ± 1,0 10,0 ± 0,5 Vol.–% operation at full load Adjusted for 15 22,5 kWh/m3 Wobbe index Wo
Tab. 9.2 Factory–adjusted gas settings
Fig. 9.12 Carrying out measurement of CO
2
levels, preparing for
air–ratio adjustment
Fig. 9.13 Carrying out air–ratio adjustment (gas supply settings)
10. Recycling and eventual scrapping
The design of all Vaillant products takes into account the subsequent recycling and/or eventual safe scrapping of each component used. Vaillant’s in–house rules set strict standards in this respect. The selection process used for choosing raw materials includes full considera­tion of their recycling characteristics, and of the break­down and separation properties of subassemblies. We also take fully into account the environmental and health hazards involved in recycling and in the disposal of non–reusable waste items.
10.1 The appliance
The Vaillant ecoMAX consists largely (92 %) of metal components designed for eventual recycling by incorpo­ration into the smelting process of a steelworks. This gives these parts virtually unlimited scope for subse­quent re–use. All plastic materials are duly identified to facilitate sorting and separation when the time comes to recycle the unit.
10.2 Packing
Vaillant endeavours to keep the amount of transport packaging used for its equipment to the bare minimum necessary. Subsequent re–use is taken into account when selecting packaging materials. High–quality card­board has long been a valuable secondary raw material for the card and paper industry. The sections of EPS (Styropor®) are required in order to protect equipment in transit. EPS is 100 % recyclable and CFC–free. The foil–wrapping and securing straps are likewise made of recyclable plastic.
6
3
4
5
6
Recycling and eventual scrapping 10
Page 56
83 41 77_12 GB 10 2004 Subject to alteration
Loading...