Utica Boilers SSV Operation and Installation Manual

Page 1
WALL MOUNTED
GAS BOILER
INSTALLATION, OPERATION &
MAINTENANCE MANUAL
Models
SSV-050
SSV-075 SSV-100
SSV-150
SSV-200
Manufactured by:
ECR International, Inc.
2201 Dwyer Avenue, Utica NY 13501
web site: www.ecrinternational.com
P/N# 240010615, Rev. D [03/2015]
Page 2
VERIFY CONTENTS RECEIVED
Description
No. Illustration
Item
Fully Assembled Boiler 1
Metal Wall Bracket 2
Lag Bolt, 3/8" x 3" Hex (4 ea) 3
*Safety Relief Valve 4
1
SIZE
SHOWN
050/075/100
2
3
4
Condensate Trap Height 12.45" [316mm]
5
5
**Temperature Pressure Gauge 6
Bushing 3/4" x 1/4" 7
3/4" FNPT Adapter 8
3/4" Tee
50/75/100
3/4" Tee
50/75/100
1"x 1" x 3/4" Reducing
Tee 150/200
1"x 1" x 3/4" Reducing
Tee 150/200
9
10
3/4" FNPT Adapter 11
Drain Valve, 3/4" 12
1/2" Gas Shutoff Valve 50/75/100 3/4" Gas Shutoff Valve with Increaser
13
and Nipple 150/200
Bushing 7/8" OD, Heyco (2 ea) 14
10
11
050/75/100 150/200
13
(shown in open position)
Used for electrical wire knockouts.
7
6
12
13
9
8
Stopper, Rubber 5/16" (2 ea) 15 Used for packaging holes on back of boiler.
Plastic Plug (2 ea) 16 Used for packaging holes on back of boiler.
Outdoor Sensor 17 Used for measuring outside temperature.
Critical Installation Instruction 18
11" x 17" Page for critical installation issues.
Document Package 19 Includes essential documents.
* Boiler provided with 30 psig (206 kpa) safety relief valve. Field source safety relief valve if system pressure greater than 25 psig.
**
Boiler provided with 75 psig temperature pressure gauge. Field source temperature pressure gauge if system pressure greater than 60 psig.
2
Page 3
OVERALL DIMENSIONS
(D)
Wall Hanging
Bracket
(D)
BACK OF BOILER
LEFT SIDE
OF BOILER
(B)
Vent Connector
Gas Connection(K)
Safety Relief Valve
(L)
Connection (¾ NPT)
Combustion Air
TOP OF BOILER
(A)
FRONT OF BOILER
(M)
(E)
RIGHT SIDE
OF BOILER
Table 1 : Physical Data
Models
Width (A) 20" (508mm)
Height - Unit only (B) 27.75" (705mm)
Depth (C) 14.75" (375mm)
Bracket (D)
Height unit w/ Piping (E) 30.75" (781mm)
Height unit w/vent (L) 31" (787mm)
Height unit from vent w/piping
supply & return (M)
Water
Connections
Bottom of Boiler
Condensate
Drain
Connection
Gas Connection
Top of Boiler - Size (K)
Weight
Vent Connector/Combustion Air 2" (51mm) 3" (76mm)
Size (F) 3/4" Type L Copper 1" Type L Copper
Location (G) 2.22" (56.4mm)
Location (H) 2.33" (59mm)
Location (I) 9.32" (237mm)
Location (J) 1.4" (35.6mm)
Size 3/4" NPT
Shipping 135 lb (61 kg) ~200 lb (91kg)
Unit 75 lb (34kg) ~127 lb (58kg)
050/075/100 150/200
23" (584mm)
37.75" (959mm)
16.3" (414mm)
24.41" (620mm)
33.94" (862mm}
1/2" NPT
35.6" (904mm)
40.75" (104cm)
41.8" (106cm)
44.75" (114cm)
2" (51mm)
3" (76mm)
11" (282mm)
4.6" (116.8)
3/4" NPT
3/4" NPT
Wire
Knockouts
Supply Water
to Heating
System (F)
(G)
BOTTOM OF BOILER
(I)
(H)
BOTTOM OF BOILER
Condensate
Drain (K)
(C)
(J)
Return Water from Heating
System (F)
3
Page 4
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 - Introduction ............................................................................................................................... 5
2 - Important Safety Information .................................................................................................... 6
3 - Component Listing .....................................................................................................................7
4 - Locating Boiler ......................................................................................................................... 11
5 - Hydronic Piping ........................................................................................................................ 13
5.2 Special Conditions ................................................................................................................. 13
5.3 Safety Relief Valve and Air Vent .............................................................................................. 13
5.4 Trim Piping ........................................................................................................................... 14
5.5 System Piping....................................................................................................................... 14
6 - Combustion Air And Vent Piping ...............................................................................................22
6.2 Removal of Existing Boiler From Common Vent System................................................................22
6.3 Venting Materials ................................................................................................................. 22
6.4 Vent Pipe Installation ............................................................................................................. 23
6.5 Vent Termination .................................................................................................................. 23
6.7 Venting Congurations ........................................................................................................... 24
6.8 Side Venting Terminal Requirements of : .................................................................................. 29
6.9 Multiple Boiler Venting Installation ........................................................................................... 31
6.10 Condensate Piping ............................................................................................................... 31
7 - Gas Supply Piping ....................................................................................................................32
8 - Electrical Connections ..............................................................................................................34
8.3 Line Voltage Connections.........................................................................................................34
8.4 External Connections ............................................................................................................. 34
9 - Start Up Procedure ...................................................................................................................36
9.6 Perform CSD-1 Compliance Test ..................................................................................................... 40
9.7 Complete Start Up Procedure ......................................................................................................... 41
10 - Operating Instructions ........................................................................................................... 42
11 - General Maintenance And Cleaning ........................................................................................43
12 - Ratings And Capacities ........................................................................................................... 45
13 - Trouble Shooting .................................................................................................................... 46
13 - Trouble Shooting (Temperature Resistance Chart).................................................................63
14 - Wiring Diagram ...................................................................................................................... 64
15 - Glossary ................................................................................................................................. 68
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE....................................................................................................70
1.1 Introduction ........................................................................................................................ 70
1.2 Operation ........................................................................................................................... 70
1.3 Status Indication ................................................................................................................. 70
1.4 Sequence of Operation ......................................................................................................... 71
1.5 User Menu .......................................................................................................................... 73
OPTIONAL USER INTERFACE RELOCATION......................................................................................83
PRIMARY LOOP EQUIVALENT LENGTH CALCULATIONS & PUMP SELECTION...............................84-87
4
Page 5
1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1 Designated Use
• Hot water heating boiler.
• Indoor installation.
• Closet or alcove installation.
• Direct vent or single vent pipe boiler.
For use with natural gas or liqueed petroleum gases (LP/propane).
1.2 The unit MUST NOT:
• Directly heat potable water. Indirect heating is acceptable.
• Heat water with non-hydronic heating system chemicals present (example, swimming pool water).
• Exceed 150 psig (1.03 MPa) maximum allowable working pressure.
• Exceed 195°F (90.5°C) system design temperature.
1.3 Operational Features
• Modulating: 20-100%.
• Integral Dual Limit.
Connection provided for required eld sourced low water cutoff (LWCO).
• Outdoor Temperature Reset.
• Integral Multiple Boiler Control.
• Heat exchanger over heat protection.
• Alternate mounting of User Interface
Check our website frequently for updates: www.ecrinternational.com
Information and specications outlined in this manual in effect at the
time of printing of this manual. ECR International reserves the right to
discontinue, change specications or system design at any time without
notice and without incurring any obligation, whatsoever.
5
Page 6
2 - IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
2.1 General
Boiler installation shall be completed by qualied agency.
See glossary for additional information.
WARNING
!
Fire, explosion, asphyxiation and electrical shock hazard. Improper installation could result in death or serious injury. Read this manual and understand all requirements before beginning installation.
2.2 Become familiar with symbols identifying potential hazards.
This is the safety alert symbol. Symbol alerts you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages following this symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
!
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, WILL result in death or serious injury.
2.3 Installation shall conform to requirements of authority having jurisdiction or in absence of such requirements:
United States
• National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54
• National Electrical Code, NFPA 70.
• Canada
• Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1.
• Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, Safety Standard for Electrical Installations, CSA C22.1
2.4 Where required by authority having jurisdiction,
installation shall conform to Standard for Controls and Safety Devices for Automatically Fired Boilers, ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
Additional manual reset low water cutoff may be required.
2.5 Requirements for Commonwealth of Massachusetts:
Boiler installation must conform to Commonwealth of Massachusetts code 248 CMR which includes but is not limited to:
Installation by licensed plumber or gas tter.
.
!
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Used to address practices not related to personal injury.
6
Page 7
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
3.1 Component Listing - Refer to diagrams on
following pages.
1.
Gas Shutoff Valve (Field Installed) Fuel supply isolation during servicing. Factory supplied, Field installed. See section 7.
2.
Vent Connector See section 6.
3.
Combustion Air Inlet (2"/3") See section 6.
4.
Igniter
5.
Flame Sensor
6.
Sight Glass Permits observation of burner ame.
7.
Flue Air Mixture Pressure Test Port - Not available on all models.
8.
User Interface Displays information regarding boiler condition. Allows adjustment of boiler operating parameters. NOTE: Does not replace thermostat used to control central heating space.
18.
Supply Water Outlet to Heating System (Out)
Connections supplied for connecting from bottom of boiler. See section 5.
19.
Temperature Pressure Gauge (Field Installed)
20.
High Voltage Junction Box For connection of 120V components. See section 8.
21.
Flue Collector
22.
Vent Temperature Sensor
23.
Combustion Analysis Test Port
24.
Gas (Control) Valve Delivers proper quantity of fuel to Combustion Air Blower. See section 7.
25.
Combustion Air Blower Delivers proper quantity of combustion air, receives fuel from gas valve, mixes air and fuel sending mixture to burner for combustion.
26.
Heat Exchanger Surface Temperature Switch
9.
Boiler Control Module
10.
Heat Exchanger
11.
ASME Plate
12.
Low Voltage Terminal Strip Connection of all low voltage wiring, including thermostat.
13.
Return Water Temperature Sensor
14.
Return Water From Heating System (In) and Drain Valve Connection supplied at bottom of boiler.
See section 5.
15.
Condensate Drain Boiler produces a liquid (condensate) as a by-product of combustion. (See page
14)
16.
Condensate Trap (Field Installed) Condensate must be piped to appropriate drain. See section 6.
27.
Supply Water Temperature Sensor and High Limit Switch
28.
Safety Relief Valve Factory supplied, Field installed. See section 5.
29.
Pump Relay
30.
Burner not shown (see page 39)
31.
Wall Hanging Support Bracket not shown (see page
12) Integral to boiler. Allows wall mounting when used with supplied wall mounting bracket. See section 4.
32.
Gas Connection (See section 7)
17.
Jacket Panel Latch
7
Page 8
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
FIGURE 3-1 Boiler Components (Viewed from Back of Boiler)
050/075/100/150/200
SIZE SHOWN
(2) VENT CONNECTOR
(3) COMBUSTION
AIR INLET
(31) WALL MOUNT SUPPORT BRACKET
See Section 5-3
For Safety Relief
(32) GAS CONNECTION
(28) SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
NOTE:
Valve Piping Instructions
FIGURE 3-2 Jacket Removal (Viewed from Bottom of Boiler
FIGURE 3-3 Jacket Removal (Viewed from Left Side of Boiler
Bottom of Boiler
Jacket Latch - Lift
latch to dis-engage
Jacket Support (Lip)
Jacket Latch
Disengage latch and lift jacket up and off
jacket support
8
Page 9
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
FIGURE 3-4 Boiler Components 50/75/100 MBH (View from Front of Boiler) As seen on front cover
(28) SAFETY RELIEF
VALVE
(27) SUPPLY WATER
TEMPERATURE SENSOR
& HIGH LIMIT SWITCH
(26) HEAT
EXCHANGER SURFACE
TEMPERATURE SWITCH
BRACKET
(25) COMBUSTION
AIR
BLOWER
(24) GAS (CONTROL)
VALVE
(23) COMBUSTION
ANALYSIS TEST
PORT
(22) VENT
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
(1) GAS (CONNECTION)
SHUT OFF VALVE
(2) VENT CONNECTOR
(3) COMBUSTION
AIR INLET
NOTE:
See Section 5
For Piping
Instructions
(4) IGNITER
(5) FLAME
SENSOR
(6) SIGHT GLASS
(7)AIR FLUE
MIXTURE
PRESSURE
TEST PORT
(8) USER
INTERFACE
(9) BOILER
CONTROL
MODULE
Fuse and
Holder
(10) HEAT
EXCHANGER
(21) FLUE
COLLECTOR
(20) HIGH VOLTAGE
JUNCTION BOX
(19) TEMPERATURE/PRESSURE
GAUGE
(18) SUPPLY WATER TO
HEATING SYSTEM (OUT)
(17) Jacket Latch
(16) CONDENSATE
TRAP
(11) ASME
PLATE
(29) Pump Relay
(12) LOW VOLTAGE
TERMINAL STRIP
(13) RETURN WATER
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
(14) RETURN WATER
FROM HEATING
SYSTEM (IN)
(15) CONDENSATE
DRAIN
9
Page 10
3 - COMPONENT LISTING
FIGURE 3-5 Boiler Components 150-200 MBH (View from Front of Boiler)
(1) ) GAS (CONNECTION)
(28) SAFETY RELIEF VALVE
SHUT OFF VALVE
(2) VENT CONNECTOR
NOTE:
See Section 5
For Piping
Instructions
(27) SUPPLY
WATER
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR & HIGH
LIMIT SWITCH
(25)
COMBUSTION
AIR
BLOWER
(24) GAS (CONTROL)
VALVE
(26) HEAT
EXCHANGER SURFACE
TEMPERATURE
SWITCH
(29) PUMP RELAY
(9) BOILER CONTROL
MODULE
Fuse and Holder
(3) COMBUSTION
AIR INLET
(4) IGNITER
(5) FLAME SENSOR
(6) SIGHT GLASS
(8) USER INTERFACE
(10) HEAT
EXCHANGER
(23) COMBUSTION
ANALYSIS TEST
PORT
(22) VENT TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
(21) FLUE
COLLECTOR
(20) HIGH VOLTAGE
JUNCTION BOX
(19) TEMPERATURE/
PRESSURE GAUGE
(18) SUPPLY WATER TO
HEATING SYSTEM (OUT)
(17) Jacket
Latch
(16) CONDENSATE
TRAP
(11) ASME
PLATE
(12) LOW VOLTAGE
TERMINAL STRIP
(13) RETURN
TEMPERATURE
SENSOR
(14) RETURN WATER
FROM HEATING
SYSTEM (IN)
(15) CONDENSATE
DRAIN
10
Page 11
4 - LOCATING BOILER
4.1 Boiler Location Considerations
• Ambient room temperature always above 32°F (0°C) to prevent freezing of liquid condensate.
• Approved for installation in closets.
• Protect gas ignition system components from water (dripping, spraying, rain, etc.) during operation and service (circulator replacement, condensate trap, control replacement, etc.).
Wall mount, optional oor stand available.
• Determine alternate User Interface mounting location if desired. See page 83 - Optional User Interface Relocation.
• Access to outdoors to meet minimum and maximum pipe lengths for combustion air and vent piping. See section 6.
• Disposal of condensate. See section 6.
• Drainage of water (or water - antifreeze solution) during boiler service or from safety relief valve discharge. See section 5.
• Access to system water piping, gas supply, and electrical service. See sections 5, 7 and 8.
FIGURE 4-1 Clearance to Combustible Materials
A
B
FRONT OF BOILER
F
FLOOR
E
A
C
F
A
• Clearances to combustible materials and service
clearances. See Table 2 and gure 4-1.
• Multiple Boilers can be wall mounted, placed side by side, or back to back.
TABLE 2: BOILER CLEARANCES
Dimension
Model
Top (A)
Left Side (B)
Right Side (C)
Front (D)
Back (E)
Bottom (F)
Combustion Air/Vent piping
Hot Water Piping
(1)
Required distances measured from boiler jacket.
(2)
Service, proper operation clearance recommendation.
Combustible
Materials
050/075/100/
See local code 6" (16 cm)
LEFT SIDE OF BOILER
E
F
FLOOR
(1)
150/200
0" (0 cm) 14" (36 cm)
0" (0 cm) 0" (0 cm)
0" (0 cm) 0" (0 cm)
0" (0 cm) 6" (16 cm)
0" (0 cm) 0" (0 cm)
0" (0 cm) 12" (32 cm)
0" (0 cm) 6" (16 cm)
Service
050/075/100/
150/200
(1)(2)
D
F
11
Page 12
4 - LOCATING BOILER
FIGURE 4-2 Wall Mount Bracket Engaged with Bracket on Boiler (50-100 size shown)
Center brackets. Avoid
overhang on sides of
wall mount bracket.
4 Slots for attaching
Wall Mount Bracket
to Studs
4.2 Pre-pipe supply and return water connections
with factory ttings before wall mounting.
4.3 Wall Mounting
Mount boiler on wall using wall mounting bracket included with unit.
• Structure must be capable of supporting boiler weight plus 60 lbs (28 kg). See Table 1, page 2.
• Wall mount bracket has 4 slots allowing mounting on two (2) wall studs spaced at 11½" to 16½" on center.
See gure 4-2.
• Boiler includes (4) 3/8" x 3" lag screws and (4) washers for attaching wall mount bracket to wood studs. Field source appropriate fasteners for other wall constructions (masonry, concrete).
• Attach wall mount bracket level on wall.
• Boiler must engage with wall mount bracket.
• Avoid overhang on sides of wall mount bracket. Verify
boiler bracket is centered on wall bracket. See gure
4-2.
!
WARNING
Fire, explosion hazard. Mount boiler vertically or slightly tilted backward to insure proper function of low water cutoff. Failure to follow these instructions could result in death or serious injury.
• When mounting boiler onto wall insert two plastic stoppers and two plastic plugs to packaging holes on back of boiler. See parts listed on page 2, number 15 and 16.
!
CAUTION
Boiler weight exceeds 75 pounds (34 kg). Do not lift boiler onto wall without assistance.
NOTICE
Lift boiler using chassis. Using front jacket, vent
piping, water or gas ttings to lift boiler may cause
damage to the boiler.
12
Page 13
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
5.1 General
• Install piping in accordance with authority having jurisdiction.
NOTICE
Use two (2) wrenches when tightening boiler's
tting and pipes. Boiler's internal piping can be
damaged if subjected to excessive torque.
• Support system piping and safety relief valve discharge piping. Boiler's internal piping and wall mount bracket can be damaged if subjected to excessive weight.
• Size central heating pump (and domestic hot water pump, if used) for system requirements only.
Thoroughly clean and ush system before connecting to boiler.
• If oil is present in system water, use approved detergent to wash system.
• Flush system to remove any solid objects such as metal
chips, bers, or Teon tape, etc.
5.2 Special Conditions
• System piping exposed to freezing conditions: Use
inhibited propylene glycol solutions certied by uid
manufacturer for use with closed water heating system. Do not use automotive or ethylene glycol.
• Boiler used in connection with refrigeration system. Install piping in parallel with boiler, with appropriate valves to prevent chilled medium from entering boiler.
• System piping connected to heating coils located in air handling unit exposed to refrigerated air circulation. Install
ow control valves or other automatic means to prevent
gravity circulation of boiler water during cooling cycle.
!
WARNING
• Poison hazard. Ethylene glycol is toxic. Do not use ethylene glycol.
• Never use automotive or standard glycol antifreeze, even ethylene glycol made for hydronic systems.
• Ethylene glycol can attack gaskets and seals used in hydronic systems.
• Use only inhibited propylene glycol solutions
certied by uid manufacturer as acceptable for
use with closed water heating system.
Thoroughly clean and ush any system that used glycol before installing new Boiler.
Provide user with Safety Data Sheet (SDS) on uid used.
NOTICE
Do not expose boiler and condensate piping to freezing temperatures.
FIGURE 5-1 Safety Relief Valve (Viewed from rear of boiler)
Shown 50/75/100 Model
Safety Relief
Valve
5.3 Safety Relief Valve
NOTICE
Boiler rated at 150 psig (1.03 MPa) maximum allowable working pressure. Boiler provided with 30 psig (206 kPa) safety relief valve. Field source safety relief valve for system pressures greater than 25 psig. Temperature Pressure Gauge satisfactory for 60 psig operation. Field source temperature pressure gauge for system pressures greater than 60 psig.
Install safety relief valve. See gure 5-1
• Install safety relief valve with spindle in vertical position.
• Do not install shutoff valve between boiler and safety relief valve.
• Install discharge piping from safety relief valve. See
gure 5-2.
• Use ¾" or larger pipe.
• Use pipe suitable for temperatures of 375°F (191°C) or greater.
13
Position Safety Relief Valve to provide
space for discharge piping.
Page 14
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
!
WARNING
Burn and scald hazard. Safety relief valve could discharge steam or hot water during operation. Install discharge piping per these instructions.
FIGURE 5-2 Safety Relief Valve Discharge Piping
Safety Relief Valve
• Individual boiler discharge piping shall be independent of other discharge piping.
• Size and arrange discharge piping to avoid reducing safety relief valve relieving capacity below minimum relief valve capacity stated on rating plate.
• Run pipe as short and straight as possible to location protecting user from scalding and properly drain piping.
• Install union, if used, close to safety relief valve outlet.
• Install elbow(s), if used, close to safety relief valve outlet and downstream of union (if used).
• Terminate pipe with plain end (not threaded).
• Arrange piping to prevent water dripping onto boiler.
5.4 Trim Piping
• Temperature - Pressure Gauge. Install temperature pressure gauge using adapter, tee and bushing provided
with boiler. See gure 5-3.
• Protect chassis grommets from heat damage while soldering.
• Drain Valve. Install drain valve using, tee and adapter
provided with boiler. See gure 5-3.
5.5 System Piping
See Table 3 for basic system piping congurations.
Check Local Codes
For Maximum
Distance To Floor
FIGURE 5-3 Temperature Pressure Gauge and Drain Valve Installations
Temperature Pressure
Gauge shown at
System Supply
Connection
Drain Valve shown
at System Return
Connection to Boiler
Systems with automatic ll valves require back ow prevention device.
Single boiler system. See gures for general guidance. Additional considerations:
• Boiler control is designed for single central heating pump. Installer responsible for integration of multiple central heating pumps.
• Boiler control allows domestic hot water pri o riti zation. Function could be lost if central heating pump not directly connected to control system.
• Multiple boiler system. general guidance. Additional considerations:
• Control system requires equivalent water temperatures entering each boiler to properly sequence and adjust system supply temperature.
• Install multi boiler sensor kit. See "Parts, Kits & Optional Accessories" manual for part number.
Low Water Cutoff (LWCO) probe location. See gures 5-4A for minimum probe height. Do not install shutoff valve between boiler and LWCO probe.
If boiler is below radiation level, use gure 5-4A.
Boilers above radiation level use gures 5.4B thru
5.4D.
• If using separate stand pipe, install air vent using tee to avoid nuissance shutdowns.
See gures 5-4B, 5-4C and 5-4D for suggested probe location alternatives.
• Arrange piping to prevent water dripping onto boiler.
See gures 5-8A, B & C
5-4A,
5-5, 5-6, 5-7A & B
for
14
Page 15
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-4A System Piping - LWCO Probe Location
Safety Relief Valve
MINIMUM ACCEPTABLE HEIGHT FOR
LWCO PROBE
WALL
MOUNTED
ONLY
FIGURE 5-4C LWCO Suggested Probe Location
Shown 50/75/100 Model
Air Vent
Safety Relief Valve
LWCO
MINIMUM
ACCEPTABLE
HEIGHT FOR
LWCO PROBE
Pipe to
condensate
drain
System
Supply
Pipe to
condensate
drain
FIGURE 5-4B LWCO Suggested Probe Location
Shown 50/75/100 Model
LWCO
Safety Relief Valve
Air Vent
System
Return
MINIMUM ACCEPTABLE HEIGHT FOR
LWCO PROBE
Stand
Pipe
No
Valves
System
Supply
FIGURE 5-4D LWCO Suggested Probe Location
Shown 50/75/100 Model
LWCO
MINIMUM ACCEPTABLE HEIGHT FOR
LWCO PROBE
Air Vent
Safety Relief Valve
System Return
No
Valves
System
Supply
12"
Max.
System Return
System
15
Supply
12"
Max.
System Return
Page 16
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
NOTICE
Illustrations are meant to show system piping concept only. Installer is responsible for all equipment and detailing required by authority having jurisdiction.
NOTICE
Arrange piping to prevent water dripping onto boiler.
Primary Loop Equivalent Length Calculation & Pump Selections may be found on pages 84 thru 87 of this
manual.
Piping Legend
Single Boiler
Multiple Boilers
Table 3 - System Piping Congurations
Primary/Secondary
Two Pipe Zoned System
Primary/Secondary Pumping
Primary/Secondary
Two Pipe Zoned System
Primary/Secondary Pumping
With Zone Valves gure 5-5
With Zone Pumps gure 5-6
Without DHW Tank
With DHW Tank gure 5-7B
With Zone Valves gure 5-8A
With Zone Pumps Not Shown
Without DHW Tank
With DHW Tank
16
gure 5-7A
gure 5-8B
gure 5-8C
Page 17
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-5 Single Boiler Primary/Secondary Two-Pipe Zoned System With Zone Valves
DHW Pump
CH/System
Pump
FIGURE 5-6 Single Boiler Primary/Secondary Two-Pipe Zoned System With Zone Pumps
DHW Pump
Zone
Pump
Primary Loop Equivalent Length
Calculation & Pump Selections may
be found on pages 84 thru 87 of this
manual.
17
Page 18
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-7A Single Boiler Using Primary/Secondary Pumping
12"(305mm)
Maximum
separation
closely spaced tees
in primary system loop
CH/System
Pump
Limit length
5' (1.6m)
FIGURE 5-7B Single Boiler Using Primary/Secondary Pumping With DHW Tank
Heating Load Heating Load
12"(305mm) Maximum separation
Closely spaced
tees
in primary
system loop
to
Heating Load
CH/System
Pump
Limit length
to
5' (1.6m)
Primary Loop Equivalent Length
Calculation & Pump Selections may
be found on pages 84 thru 87 of this
manual.
18
Page 19
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-8A Multiple Boiler Primary/Secondary Two Pipe Zoned System With Zone Valves - (See Multiple Boiler
Guide)
DHW Pump
CH/System
Pump
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
System
Temperature
Sensor
Size common piping
per maximum heat
capacity of entire
system
Limit length to 5' (1.6m)
Up to 16
boilers
(See Multiple Boiler Guide)
19
Page 20
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
FIGURE 5-8B Multiple Boilers Using Primary/Secondary Pumping
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
Closely spaced tees
in primary system loop
CH/System
Pump
System
Temperature
Sensor
Size common piping
per maximum heat
capacity of entire
system
Limit
length to
5' (1.6m)
Up to 16
boilers
20
Page 21
5 - HYDRONIC PIPING
5-8C Multiple Boilers Using Primary/Secondary Pumping with DHW Tank
12"/305mm Maximum Separation
Closely
spaced tees
in primary
system loop
CH/System
Pump
System
Temperature
Sensor
Size common piping
per maximum heat
capacity of entire
system
Limit
length to
5' (1.6m)
Up to 16
boilers
21
Page 22
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.1 General
This boiler requires a dedicated vent system. Install combustion air and vent piping in accordance with these
instructions, authority having jurisdiction, and:
• USA - National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI 223.1/NFPA 54.
• Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
Vent connections serving appliances vented by natural draft shall not be connected into any portion of mechanical draft systems operating under positive pressure.
Install vent system in accordance with these instructions.
6.2 Removal of Existing Boiler From Common Vent System
When existing boiler is removed from common venting system, common venting system is likely to be too large for proper venting of appliances remaining connected to it.
After removal of existing boiler, following steps shall be followed with each appliance remaining connected to common venting system placed in operation, while other appliances remaining connected to common venting system are not in operation:
• Seal any unused openings in common venting system.
• Visually inspect venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch. Determine there is no blockage or
restrictions, leakage, corrosion and other deciencies
which could cause an unsafe condition.
• When practical, close all building doors, windows, and all doors between space in which appliances remaining connected to common venting system are located and other spaces of building. Turn on clothes dryer and any appliance not connected to common venting system. Turn on exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhaust so they will operate at maximum speed. Do not operate summer exhaust fan. Close
replace dampers.
• Turn on appliance being inspected. Follow lighting instructions. Adjust thermostat so appliances will operate continuously.
• Test for spillage at draft hood relief opening after 5
minutes of main burner operation. Use ame of match or
candle, smoke from cigarette, cigar or pipe.
• Determine each appliance remaining connected to common venting system properly vents when tested as outlined above. Then return doors, windows, exhaust fans and any other gas-burning appliance to their previous condition of use.
• Any improper operation of common venting system should be corrected so installation conforms with National Fuel Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 and/or Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1. When re-sizing any portion of common venting system, common venting system should be re-sized to approach minimum size as determined using appropriate tables in Chapter 13 of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/ NFPA 54 and/or Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1.
6.3 Venting Materials
• See Table 4
Table 4 - Combustion air and vent pipe ttings
must conform with the following:
Item Material Standards
PVC schedule 40 ANSI/ASTM D1785
PVC - DWV ANSI/ASTM D2665
CPVC schedule 40
Vent Pipe
and Fittings
Pipe
Cement/
Primer
• IPEX is approved vent manufacturer in Canada listed to ULC-S636.
• IPEX System 636 Cements and Primers are approved in Canada listed to ULC-S636.
Use of cellular core PVC (ASTM F891), cellular core CPVC, or Radel® ,
(Polyphenolsulfone) in venting systems shall be prohibited.
SDR-21 & SDR-26 PVC ANSI/ASTM D2241
ABS-DWV ANSI/ASTM D2661
Schedule 40ABS ANSI/ASTM F628
PP (Polypropylene)
Pipe and Components
PVC ANSI/ASTM D2564
CPVC ANSI/ASTM F493
Schedule 40 ABS ANSI/ASTM D2235
!
WARNING
ANSI/ASTM D1784/
F441
UL 1738
ULC S636-08
Use of cellular core PVC for venting ue gas could
result in death, or serious injury.
!
WARNING
Covering non-metallic vent pipe and ttings with
thermal insulation shall be prohibited.
22
Page 23
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.4 Vent Pipe Installation
• Minimum and maximum combustion air and vent pipe lengths listed in Table 5. Pipe length counted from combustion air connector to termination.
Install eld-sourced 2" to 3" transition, if used, in vertical section at combustion air inlet and vent connector.
• 90° elbows equivalent to 5.0 ft (1.6 m). 45° elbows equivalent to 3.5 ft (1.1 m). 2" to 3" transition has no equivalent length. See Table 6.
Use exible Polypropylene piping (PP) in a vertical position only. Check PP pipe manufacturer for details. Each foot of PP exible pipe is equivalent to 2⅝ feet of smooth pipe of same diameter.
• Slope vent pipes minimum 1/4" per foot (21 mm/m) back toward boiler. Support horizontal sections to prevent sags capable of accumulating condensate.
• Support piping in accordance with pipe manufacturer's instruction and authority having jurisdiction. In absence of manufacturer's instruction use pipe hooks, pipe straps, brackets, or hangers of adequate and strength located at intervals of 4 ft (1.2m) or less. Allow for expansion/contraction of pipe.
• Combustion air and vent piping must be air tight and water tight.
Certied vent system components must NOT be interchanged with other vent systems or unlisted pipe/
ttings.
• Canadian installations only. All venting material, primer and glue must be listed to ULC S636.
• Canadian installations only. First 3 ft (0.9 m) of plastic vent pipe from vent connector must be readily accessible for visual inspection.
6.5 Vent Termination
Terminate combustion air and vent pipes with ttings or concentric vent kit.
A. See "Parts, Kits and Optional Accessories" manual
for concentric vent kit part numbers.
B. Use horizontal pipe for vent and 90° elbow for
combustion air termination when using ttings.
Follow gures 6-1 thru 6-11 for termination of combustion air and vent pipes.
• Locate combustion air termination as far as possible from swimming pool, swimming pool pump house, and other sources of airborne chlorine.
• Locate combustion air and vent terminals as required by authority having jurisdiction.
!
WARNING
Vent extending through exterior wall shall not terminate adjacent to wall or below building extensions such as eaves, balconies, parapets or decks. Failure to comply could result in death or serious injury.
Table 5 - Combustion Air and Vent Piping Length
Minimum/Maximum Vent Lengths
2” Pipe 3” Pipe
Model 050 075/100 075/100 150/200
Min.
Max.
For Example: Boiler can be installed on outside wall and vented with one 90° elbow and 1 ft (0.30 m) of vent pipe.
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
100 ft.
(30.5 m)
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
50 ft.
(15.2 m)
Table 6 -Equivalent Length of Venting Components
Equivalent Length of Venting Components
Component Feet Meters
90° Elbow 5 1.6
45° Elbow 1.1
2" x 4" Adapter 0 0
3" x 4" Adapter 0 0
Concentric Vent Kit 5 1.6
Polypropylene Flexible Pipe per Foot 2⅝ 0.8
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
100 ft.
(30.5 m)
6 ft.
(1.8 m)
100 ft.
(30.5 m)
23
Page 24
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.6 Venting Congurations
Various venting congurations can be applied to this boiler. For guidance see Venting Conguration Table 7 and
corresponding gures.
Table 7 - Venting Congurations
Flue Gas Location
Roof
Combustion Air
Location
Roof
Side Wall Single Pipe gure 6-8
NOTICE
Use of vent covers may cause freezing. If using vent covers overall vent length must be considered. Failure to heed this information may compromise operation of this boiler.
Flue Gas Terminals
Two Pipe gure 6-1
Concentric gure 6-7
Corresponding Figures
Side Wall
Inside Air Single Pipe gure 6-9
Roof Single Pipe gure 6-10
Two Pipe gures 6-2, 6-3
Side Wall
Concentric gures 6-4, 6-5, 6-6
Inside Air Single Pipe gure 6-11
24
Page 25
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-1 Two Pipe Roof Vent
3" (76mm)
Minimum
12" (305mm)
Minimum
8" (203mm)
Minimum
Vent Combustion
Air
12" (305mm) US,
18" (457mm) Canada
Minimum Above
Anticipated Snow Line
15" (381mm)
Maximum
Roof Line
Roof
Terminations
3" (76mm) Minimum horizontal
separation between combustion air intake and vent of same appliance.
8" (203mm) Minimum vertical
separation between combustion air intake and vent of different appliances.
15" (381mm) Maximum horizontal
length of vent.
Minimum vent/intake between
different appliances 12" (305mm).
Maximum allowable total vertical
vent length with outside exposure is 10 ft.(3.05m).
Abandoned unused masonry
chimney may be used as chaseway for combustion air and vent. Both combustion air and vent pipe must exit above top of chimney with
clearances as shown in gure 6-1.
FIGURE 6-2 Two Pipe Side Wall Vent
12" (305mm)
Minimum From
3" (76mm)
Minimum
Separation
See Snow & Ice
Page 29
FIGURE 6-3 Two Pipe Side Wall Vent (Multiple Appliances.
12" (305mm)
Overhang
12" (305mm) Minimum
Separation Between
Bottom Of Combustion Air
Intake And Bottom Of Vent
Vent
Combustion Air
Minimum
Separation
Side Wall
Terminations
3" (80mm) Minimum horizontal
separation between combustion air intake and vent terminations.
8" (203mm) Minimum vertical
separation between combustion air intake and vent terminations.
12" (305mm) Minimum separation
between bottom of combustion air intake and bottom of vent.
Multiple terminations as shown in
6-1, and 6-3 must be a minimum of 12” (305mm) horizontally between vent of one termination and air intake of next appliance.
Maximum allowable total outside
exposure vent length equals 10 ft. (3.05m).
Maintain a pitch of 1/2" per ft.
(13mm/m) outside exposure back to boiler to ensure proper condensate drainage for horizontal runs.
See Snow & Ice
Page 29
Combustion Air
Vent
25
Page 26
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-4 Side Wall Concentric Terminal FIGURE 6-5 Side Wall Concentric Terminal Multiple
Appliances
1"(2.54cm)
1" (25.4mm)
Maximum
Maximum
Vent
Combustion
Air
FIGURE 6-6 Concentric Terminal Connection
*2 or 3" (51 or 77 mm) Diameter
PVC intake/combustion air
Roof
1" (25mm)
Maximum
* See Note
Below
Combustion
Air
Overhang
12" (305mm) Minimum
36"(0.9m(914mm)
Vent
Maintain 12"(30cm) US
(18"(46cm) Canada)
highest anticipated
Minimum Clearance Above
snow level or grade
Highest Anticipated Snow
(28m)) Minimum
Maintain 12"
clearance above
Level Or Grade
*Must be less than 4" (102mm) or greater than 24" (610mm) Horizontal distance between end bells of each air
intake to prevent ue gas recirculation.
Note: Securing strap must
be eld installed to prevent
movement of termination kit in side wall
Combustion Air
OD 3½" (
89mm)
- *2" (
51mm)
kit
OD 4½" (114mm) - 3" (77mm) kit
** Note Overall length may be modied by cutting or extending
both combustion air and vent pipes. 12" (305mm) is minimum allowable length and 60" (1.2m) is maximum allowable length for this dimension.
SDR-26 PVC (D2241) only may be used for extending pipes. Do not use Schedule 40 PVC or use couplings to extend pipes. Dimension will change if intake/vent pipes are lengthened or shortened.
**See
Note
*2" (
51mm)
Diameter = 41" Length (1.1m)
3" (77mm) Diameter = 47" Length (1.2m)
1"(25.4mm) Maximum
Vent
Combustion Air
* Note: 2" (51mm) For use with models 050/075/100. 3" (77mm) For use with models 075/100/150/200
26
Page 27
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-7 Concentric Roof Terminal
Vent
Combustion Air
Roof boot/ashing (eld supplied)
Note: Support must
be eld installed to
secure termination kit to structure
Vent
FIGURE 6-8 Flue on Roof, Air Intake on Side Wall
Vent
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada)
minimum clearance above
highest anticipated snow
level 24" (610mm) above
roof
Support
(eld supplied)
Combustion Air
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada)
minimum clearance above
highest anticipated snow
level 24" (610mm) above
roof
Combustion Air
Concentric
Vent Roof
Terminations
Grade, Snow
& Ice
Glue inner vent pipe to prevent
recirculation.
Maintain 12" (305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada) minimum clearance above highest anticipated snow level. Maximum of 24"(610mm) above roof.
Support must be eld installed to
secure termination kit to structure.
Elbow, roof boot/ashing eld supplied. Allowed Wall/Roof thickness 1/2"-30"
(12.7mm - 762mm).
Vertical concentric vent system can be
installed in unused masonry chimney.
Contact Technical Support 800-
325-5479 for questions regarding installation or use.
Terminate vent system bottom, minimum 12" (305mm) above highest anticipated snow level.
Avoid locations where snow may drift and block vent and combustion air. Ice or snow may cause boiler to shut down if vent or combustion air becomes obstructed.
12" (305mm) Minimum anticipated snow line
Ground Level
FIGURE 6-9 Flue on Roof, Combustion Air
Vent
Combustion
Air
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
(18"(457mm) Canada)
minimum clearance above
highest anticipated snow level
maximum 24" (610mm) above
roof
24" (610mm) * Minimum Length
Doors &
Windows
* See Tables
4 & 5
Combustion air and vent termination must be 12" (305mm) from or below doors, windows or gravity inlet.
Combustion air and Vent Piping Length Page 23 .
27
Page 28
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-10 Flue on Sidewall, Combustion Air on Roof
Maintain 12"(305mm) US
Combustion
Air
(18"(457mm) Canada)
minimum clearance
above highest anticipated
snow level 24" (610mm)
maximum above roof
Vent
12" (305mm) Minimum anticipated snow line
Ground Level
Congurations of single pipe vent with ue on sidewall, requires tee as vent terminal. See gures
6-10 and 6-11.
NOTICE
FIGURE 6-11 Flue on Sidewall, Inside Combustion Air
Vent
Combustion
Air
12" (305mm) Minimum anticipated snow line
Ground Level
28
Page 29
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.7 Side Venting Terminal Requirements of :
• USA - National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI 223.1/NFPA 54.
• Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
Venting terminal from doors and windows See gure 6-12
Venting terminal from forced air inlet of other appliances See gure 6-13
Venting terminal from snow level See gure 6-14
Venting terminal from vegetation See gure 6-15
Venting terminal from public walkway See gure 6-16
FIGURE 6-12
Combustion air and vent termination
Doors &
Termination must be
12" (305mm) from
or below doors,
windows or gravity
inlet.
12"
(305mm)
Minimum
FIGURE 6-13
Termination
Windows
Condensate
must be 12" (305mm) minimum from or below doors, windows or gravity inlet.
Vent gas may condense, forming moisture, may be corrosive. Protect building materials at vent from exhaust of vent gas.
Terminate venting system 3’ (0.9m)
Termination
3' (0.9m) [If located
Forced Air
Inlet
FIGURE 6-14
3' (0.9m) Minimum
10' (3m) Minimum
minimum within 10' (3m) of forced air inlet]
Forced Air
Inlet
Grade, Snow
& Ice
"L"
Corner
minimum above and 10' (3.0m) minimum from any forced air inlet (except boiler’s combustion air inlet).
Terminate vent system bottom, minimum 12" (300 mm) above highest anticipated snow level.
Avoid locations where snow may drift and block vent and combustion air. Ice or snow may cause boiler to shut down if vent or combustion air becomes obstructed.
Vent termination shall NOT be installed closer than 3' (0.9m) from inside corner of “L” shaped structure.
29
Page 30
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
FIGURE 6-15
Keep vent termination 3’ minimum
Vegetation,
Plants &
Shrubs
(0.9m) away from vegetation. Position termination where vent vapors will not damage plants/shrubs or air conditioning equipment.
Termination
Meters, Regulators, deck, porch
3' (0.9m)
Minimum
FIGURE 6-16
Walkways
People or
Pets
Vent termination US only - 4’ (1.2m), Canada - 6' (1.8m) horizontally from, no case above or below, electric meters, gas meters, regulators, and relief equipment, or under deck or porch.
Locate vent termination minimum 7' (2.1m) above any public walkway, with consideration to condensate.
Locate combustion air and vent termination to prevent accidental contact with people or pets.
Multiple
Family
Dwellings
7' (2.1m)
Minimum
Vent shall not terminate directly above paved sidewalk or paved driveway located between two single-family dwellings serving both dwellings.
Stones,
Balls, Etc.
Vapors
Eddy, Flue
Gases
Position combustion air and vent termination where it will NOT be damaged by foreign objects, such as stones, balls, etc.
Position termination where vent vapors are not objectionable.
Position termination so it will not be effected by wind eddy, air born leaves, snow, or recirculated vent gases. Give consideration to excessive wind and locate away from windward side of building.
30
Page 31
6 - COMBUSTION AIR AND VENT PIPING
6.8 Multiple Boiler Venting Installation
• Multiple boiler application boiler shall be vented individually.
Follow guidelines as described in gures 6-1 through 6-7.
6.9 Condensate Piping
• Use materials acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. In absence of such authority:
• USA - PVC or CPVC per ASTM D1785/D2845 Cement or primer per ASME D2564 or F493.
Canada - CSA or ULC certied PVC/CPVC pipe,
ttings and cement.
Attach condensate trap provided with boiler and eld sourced piping to condensate drain at bottom of boiler.
See gure 6-17.
• Slope condensate drain pipe minimum 1/4" per foot (21mm/m) away from boiler.
Use eld source condensate pump if boiler located below disposal point.
• Field source condensate neutralizing kit as required by authority having jurisdiction or for environmentally friendly condensate disposal.
FIGURE 6-17 Condensate Drain
Condensate Trap
(eld installed)
on condensate drain
pipe
Do not place in environment
with temperatures below
freezing. Condensate outlet
will block if condensate
End must be
left open.
freezes.
31
Page 32
7 - GAS SUPPLY PIPING
FIGURE 7-1A Gas Connection (at top of Boiler)
50/75/100 Shown
Attach Supplied Gas
Shutoff Valve (shown
in open position)
FIGURE 7-1B Gas Connection (at top of Boiler) 150/200 Shown
Attach Supplied Gas
Shutoff Valve (shown
in open position)
3/4"
Nipple
1/2"x 3/4"
Increaser
Gas
Connection
!
CAUTION
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow gas supplier’s instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the re department.
7.1 General
• Use piping materials and joining methods acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. In absence of such requirements:
• USA - National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54
• Canada - Natural Gas and Propane Installation Code, CAN/CSA B149.1
Size and install gas piping system to provide sufcient gas supply to meet maximum input at not less than minimum supply pressure. See Table 8.
• Support piping with hooks straps, bands, brackets, hangers, or building structure components to prevent or dampen excessive vibrations and prevent strain on gas connection. Boiler will not support piping weight.
• Use thread (joint) compound (pipe dope) suitable for
liqueed petroleum gas.
• Install manual main shutoff valve outside of jacket. See
gures 7-1A and 7-1B.
Gas
Connection
NOTICE
Use two (2) wrenches when tightening boiler
ttings and pipes. Boiler's internal piping can be
damaged if subjected to excessive torque.
7.2 Conversion Kit Instructions
• See Gas Conversion Kit Instructions included with Boiler.
Table 8 - Gas Supply Pressure
Gas Supply Pressure
MODEL
050
075
100
150
200
Note: See Glossary - Piping Table 14
Natural Gas Propane
Min. Max. Min. Max.
3.0" w.c.
(0.7 kPa)
13.5" w.c. (3.3 kPa)
5.0" w.c.
(1.2 kPa)
13.5" w.c. (3.4 kPa)
32
Page 33
7 - GAS SUPPLY PIPING
!
DANGER
Fire Hazard. Do not use matches, candles, open
ames, or other methods providing ignition source.
Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
7.3 Leak Check Gas Piping
Pressure test boiler and gas connection before placing boiler in operation.
Pressure test over 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa). Disconnect boiler and its individual gas shutoff valve from gas supply system.
Pressure test at 1/2 psig (3.5 kPa) or less. Isolate boiler from gas supply system by closing
manual gas shutoff valve. See gure 7-2, thru
7-4.
Locate leakage using gas detector, noncorrosive
detection uid, or other leak detection method
acceptable to authority having jurisdiction. Do
not use matches, candles, open ames, or other
methods that can provide ignition source.
Correct leaks immediately and retest.
FIGURE 7-2 Manual Gas Shutoff Valve - Outside Boiler Jacket (view from top rear of boiler)
Shown 50/75/100 Model
Supplied Manual
Main Gas
Shutoff Valve
(shown in open
position)
FIGURE 7-3 Gas Shutoff Valve - OPEN PARALLEL TO PIPE
OPEN
OPEN
FIGURE 7-4 Gas Shutoff Valve - OFF PERPENDICULAR TO PIPE
PIPE
GAS SHUTOFF VALVE
PIPE
GAS SHUTOFF VALVE
33
Page 34
8 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
8.1 General
Electrically bond boiler to ground in accordance with requirements of authority having jurisdiction. Refer to:
• USA- National Electrical Code, ANSI/NFPA 70.
• Canada - Canadian Electrical Code, Part I, CSA C22.1: Safety Standard for Electrical Installations.
8.2 Electric Knockouts (gure 8-1)
• Six knockouts located on bottom of chassis.
A. Four knockouts located under junction box are
reserved for high voltage wires. Choose connectors using total diameter of wire bundles.
B. Two knockouts located to right of high voltage
knockouts (outside of junction box) are reserved for low voltage wiring. Use supplied grommets when using these knockouts.
8.3 Line Voltage Connections (gure 8-2)
• Boiler
A. Provide individual 120V, 15 amp circuit
(recommended) with fused disconnect or service switch as required by authority having jurisdiction.
B. Open High Voltage Junction Box (see gures 3-4
and 3-5) to access line voltage terminal strip.
C. Connect 120 VAC circuit to line voltage terminal
strip 120 VAC L,N,G.
• Central Heating Pump
A. Isolate pump from control module if pump FLA (Full
Load Amps) exceeds maximum allowable current draw. See Figure 8-3 and Table 9.
B. Connect pump to line voltage terminal strip CH
PUMP L,N,G.
• Domestic Hot Water Pump
A. Isolate pump from control module if pump FLA
exceeds maximum allowable current draw. See Figure 8-3 and Table 9.
B. Connect pump to line voltage terminal strip DHW
PUMP L,N,G.
• Primary Pump
A. Isolate pump from control module if pump FLA
exceeds maximum allowable current draw. See Figure 8-3 Table 9.
B. Connect pump to line voltage terminal strip primary
pump, L, N, G.
5.26"(134mm) 50-100mbh
8.17"(208mm) 150/200mbh
8.4 External Connections (gure 8-4)
• User Interface Terminals
A. Factory wired to USER INTERFACE terminals B. Optional - Remote mount user interface for
improved access. Use low voltage knockout.
C. Maximum wire length is 100 ft (30m) for 22 ga.
wire, or 150 ft (45m) for 18 ga. wire.
!
WARNING
Electrical shock hazard. Turn OFF electrical power supply at service panel before making electrical connections. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
Wiring diagrams can be found in Section 14 of this Manual.
FIGURE 8-1 Electric Knockouts Bottom Of Boiler
Front of Boiler
Low Voltage Knockouts
(Use supplied
High Voltage
Knockouts
Back of Boiler
FIGURE 8-2 Line Voltage Connections
Table 9 - Maximum Allowable Current Draw
MBH CH
PUMP
50 75
100
150 200
If CH or DHW pump current is more than the maximum
allowable current draw install proper eld sourced relays as shown in gure 8-3.
Maximum allowable total amperage of all 3 pumps must not exceed 20 amps.
1 A* 1 A* 10 A**
10 A** 10 A** 10 A**
DHW
PUMP
PRIMARY
PUMP
grommets when using
these knockouts)
NOTE
*Powered by
Control Board
**Powered by
installed 10 Amp
relay
34
Page 35
8 - ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
• Argus Link (Multiple boiler applications only)
• Outdoor Sensor, if used.
A. Provided with boiler. B. Locate outdoor sensor to protect against wind and
direct sunlight. Mounting instructions provided with sensor.
C. Maximum wire length is 100 ft (30m) for 22 ga.
wire, or 150 ft (45m) for 18 ga. wire.
D. Connect wires to OUTDOOR SENSOR terminals.
Wires are interchangeable.
• System Sensor (Multiple boiler applications only)
• Domestic Hot Water (DHW) Thermostat, if used.
A. Use temperature control with dry contacts rated
at 0.5 amps @ 120 VAC. Boiler control does not provide power to DHW temperature control.
NOTICE
IMPORTANT: Do not apply power to DHW T-T terminals. Dry contact only, use of isolation relay may be necessary.
B. Maximum wire length is 330 ft (100m) 22 gauge wire. C. Connect wires (interchangeable) to DHW T-T
terminals. Wires are interchangeable.
• Central Heating Thermostat
A. Use thermostat or boiler system control with dry
contacts related 0.5 amps @ 120 VAC. Boiler control does not provide 24 VAC power to central heating thermostat.
B. Locate and install thermostat per manufacturer's
instructions. Maximum wire length is 330 ft (100m) for 22 ga. wire.
C. Connect wires to CH T-T terminals. Wires are
interchangeable.
• Low Water Cutoff (LWCO)
Connect LWCO switch leads to terminals provided. See Figures 14.1 thru 14.4 for wiring diagrams. Provide power to LWCO per manufacturer's instructions.
NOTICE
Use dry contact for wires to CH T-T terminal and DHW T-T terminal. E33 error code is displayed if voltage is sent back to the control board. If error is not corrected for extended period of time, this voltage can permanently damage control board.
FIGURE 8-3 Isolation Relays for CH System Pump and DHW Pump
DHW
Pump
CH
Pump
DHW Pump Relay
120VAC
coil
CH Pump Relay
120VAC
coil
NOTICE
Boiler transformer does not have adequate VA to power accessories, including LWCO.
FIGURE 8-4 External Connections (Do not apply external voltage to external terminals.)
35
Page 36
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
NOTICE
IMPORTANT: Condensate trap must be manually
lled with water at initial start up.
FIGURE 9-1 Condensate Drain Assembly
Condensate
Collector
Remove Spring
Tension Clip
Remove Hose
Barb
Attach Supplied
Condensate Trap
to Hose Barb
9.1 Fill Boiler With Water And Purge Air
NOTICE
To maintain boiler efciency and prevent boiling inside the heat exchanger, ush entire heating
system until clean.
• Flush heating system, including all heating zones.
• Fill boiler with potable water.
Fill boiler and system piping with water (or antifreeze-water solution, if used). See antifreeze information page 13. Purge air from boiler using safety relief valve. Purge air from system piping.
Inspect system piping and boiler connections. Repair any leaks immediately.
Activate all heating zones and calls for heat, including CH calls and DHW calls (if available).
Close manual gas shut off valve. Let system run for 30 minutes. When boiler goes into lockout, reset boiler by pressing "Reset" button until boiler resets.
Do not open gas shutoff valve until all air is purged from system.
Secure Hose onto
Hose Barb with
Spring Tension
Clip
9.2 Fill Condensate Trap with Water
• Remove spring tension clip from clear hose attached to
barbed tting at bottom of boiler chassis.
9-1.
Disconnect hose from barbed tting.
Remove barbed tting from boiler.
Attach supplied condensate trap to barbed tting using pipe tape.
Fill trap through tting with approximately 2 cup ml)
water.
Place barbed tting back through bottom of chassis.
Reassemble clear tube to barbed tting.
Secure tube to barbed tting with spring tension clip.
See gure 9-1.
See gure
(473
36
Page 37
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
FIGURE 9 -2 User Interface
Table 10 - Default Parameters
Control Parameter
User
Menu
Installer
Menu
* List parameters when factory default settings are changed.
Settings
Boiler
Conguration
CH Settings
Central Heating Setpoint 140°F 60°C 104-195°F 40-91°C
DHW Setpoint 180°F 82°C 104-195°F 40-91°C
Temperature Units °F °F/°C
Boiler Address 0 0-15
Required Low Water Cutoff (Field Supplied) - -
Pump Mode 0 0 & 4
Service Reminder Status On ON/OFF
Service Reminder Days 365 Days 1- 999 Days
CH Mode 1 0, 1, 2, 3
Warm Weather Shutdown 70°F 21°C 35-100°F 2-38°C
Reset Curve Design Temperature - Boiler 180°F 82°C 60-195°F 40-91°C
Reset Curve Design Temperature - Outdoor 25°F -4°C -60-32°F
Reset Curve Mild Weather Temperature - Boiler 100°F 37°C 35-120°F 2-49°C
Reset Curve Mild Weather Temperature - Outdoor 70°F 21°C 35-85°F 2-29°C
Reset Curve Boiler Minimum Temperature 70°F 21°C 40-180°F 4-82°C
Reset Curve Boiler Maximum Temperature 180° 82°C 80-195°F 27-91°C
Boost Function Temperature 0°F 0°C 0-36°F 0-20°C
Boost Function Time 20 Minutes 1-120
Maximum Power CH 100% 1-100%
DHW Mode 2 0/2
DHW Maximum Priority Time 30 Minutes 1-60 minutes
9.3 Program Boiler Control
Key Description
- Manual Lockout Reset
- Enter/Exit user menu
- Go to previous screen
- Select a menu item
- Conrm new parameter value
- Scroll up to next menu item
- Increase value
- Scroll down to next menu item
- Decrease value
Boiler is factory programmed with following factory default settings, Table 10.
Parameters can be adjusted to suit particular application
using the user interface. See gure 9-2.
Detailed explanation of each can be found in Appendix A
- Control Module. List parameters in event factory default parameters are
changed.
Factory Default
Setting
Standard Metric Standard Metric
Setting Range
-51-
25°C
*Actual
Parameter
Settings
37
Page 38
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
9.4 Boiler Start-up and Operational Test
1. Verify air is purged from hydronic piping
2. System test pumps - verify each pump is
operational
3. Verify gas piping
Conrm pressure test. See section 7.3 page 33.
Visually inspect piping to determine there are no
open ttings or ends, and all valves at unused
outlets are closed and plugged/capped.
Purge air from piping
Check piping and connections for leaks immediately after gas is turned on. Shut off gas supply and make necessary repairs if leaks found.
4. Follow OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS to initiate boiler
operation. See section 10.
5. Inspect combustion air and vent piping. Verify pipe
is not leaking and terminations are unobstructed and vent gas discharge is not a nuisance or hazard.
6. Verify boiler functions.
7. Inspect condensate disposal system. Verify
condensate ows adequately and is disposed
properly.
8. Check control module operation.
9. Check eld sourced limits, low water cutoffs, etc.
per manufacturer's instructions.
9.5 Check Combustion
Natural Gas
1. Measure input. English units*
Turn off gas to all other appliances.
Activate some heating zones to dissipate heat.
Operate boiler for 10 minutes, prior to sampling with analyzer.
Set boiler on high re. See Appendix A, Installer
Menu, system test page 75.
Use ½, 1 or 2 cu ft dial on gas meter. Measure time required for one or more complete revolutions. Measure time for 1-2 minutes.
Calculate input.
Input (MBH) =
Example: Gas ow from
Meter = 2 cu ft Measured time = 72 seconds
Rate (MBH) =
*Metric - See Glossary
3600 x cu ft
seconds
3600 x 2 cu ft
= 100 MBH
72 seconds
2. Compare measured input table. Adjust input rate if
needed using Table 11 below.
Table 11 - Rate @ High Fire
Rate @ High Fire
Size From To
050 45 51
075 65 76
100 90 102
150 140 153
200 185 204
38
Page 39
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
Natural Gas and Propane
3. Measure CO
at high re and compare to table.
2
Adjust CO2 if needed using gure 9-3. See gure 9-5 for combustion air analyzer port.
High Fire Combustion - 50/75/100/15/200 MBH
CO
Gas
Natural Gas 9.0 9.5% 9.5%
Propane 10.0 11.0 11.0%
Low Fire Combustion - 50/75/100/15/200 MBH
Gas
Natural Gas 8.8 9.3% 9.0%
Propane 9.8 10.5 10.0%
2
Min. Max. μA
CO
2
Min. Max. μA
Design
Target
Design
Target
CO
<200ppm 6.5-7.5
CO
<100ppm >3.3
NOTICE
Contact Technical Support @ 800-325-5479 for additional information or assistance.
Flame Signal
Flame Signal
FIGURE 9-3 Gas Valve - Models
1/4" Flat Head
Screwdriver
Natural Gas only
4. Measure input. Compare to table 11. Continue to
measure input and CO2 until both measured values
are within range specied in tables.
Propane Gas
Most propane systems do not have ow meters.
1. Check CO
11.0%.
If CO2 is low increase gas ow following gure 9-3.
If CO2 is high decrease gas ow following gure 9-3.
. Propane should be between 10% and
2
To increase gas ow turn 'throttle' left or counter
clockwise .
To decrease gas ow turn 'throttle' right or
clockwise .
Limit adjustment to one turn and retest.
Verify Burner, Proper Operation
1. Inspect burner ame through Sight Glass. See
gure 11-1.
2. Operate boiler through several heating cycles,
including domestic hot water, if used. Verify proper operation.
39
Page 40
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
WARNING
!
Asphyxiation hazard. Carbon monoxide is odorless, tasteless, clear colorless gas, which is highly toxic.
Verify cap is rmly placed on combustion analyzer
port to prevent CO emission. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
FIGURE
Shown 50/75/100 Model
FIGURE
9-4 Combustion Analyzer Port
Combustion
Analyzer Port
9-5 Burner Flame
9.6 Perform CSD-1 Compliance Test (see paragraph 2.4 page 6)
Verify operation of boiler safety control operation with
regard to no ow conditions as follows:
1. Turn off boiler using boiler service switch.
2. Disable primary boiler pump. Disconnect multi pin
connector J7 from control module. See gure 9-6.
3. Disable secondary system pumps attached to
system.
4. Establish call for heat. Jump CH T-T terminals on
low voltage terminal block. Turn on boiler using boiler service switch.
5. Boiler will re. Based on natural convection within
boiler, boiler will either: A.
Lockout A-06 "Safety Relay Error". Requires manual reset of control module. Press reset
OR
OR
button on User interface. See 9.3
Control
B.
Shut off burner E40 "Return Water Temp". This is a soft lockout. When water temperature drops
below limit, boiler will automatically rere then
Lockout A-06 requiring manual reset of control module. Press Reset button on User Interface.
C.
Shut off burner E39 "Flue Temperature Sensor".
This is a soft lockout. When ue sensor drops below limit, boiler will automatically rere then
Lockout A-06 requiring manual reset of control module. Press Reset button on User Interface.
.
Program Boiler
6. After safety operation is veried, turn off boiler via
service switch. Remove jumper in T-T. Replace J7 connector into control module, enable secondary pump operation, turn service switch on and restart
system to verify operation. See gure 9-6 page 41.
7. Verify eld sourced external low water cutoff
(LWCO) is functional.
Flame
Burner
Flame
Look for BLUE ame with slight
YELLOW tips evenly spaced
around burner
40
Page 41
9 - START UP PROCEDURE
FIGURE
9-6 Control Module J7 Connector
J7 CONNECTOR
9.7 Complete Start Up Procedure
1. Reset control parameters to operating settings if
adjusted to allow startup and operation test.
2. Follow instructions TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
(page 42) if boiler is not being placed into immediate operation.
3. Enter installer information on Warranty Registration
Card.
4. Gather all instructions, manuals, wiring diagrams,
warranty registration card and other supporting
information. Review with user and/or afx in
conspicuous location adjacent to boiler.
41
Page 42
10 - OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE OPERATING
!
WARNING
If you do not follow these instructions
exactly, a re or explosion may result
causing property damage, personal injury or loss of life.
• This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights burner. Do NOT try to
light this burner by hand.
• Before operating smell all around appliance area
for gas. Be sure to smell next to oor because
some gas is heavier than air and will settle to the
oor.
• Use only your hand to turn the gas shutoff valve. Never use tools. If valve will not turn
by hand, do not try to repair it, call a qualied
service technician. Force or attempted repair may
result in re or explosion.
• Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water. Immediately call a qualied
service technician to inspect appliance and to replace any part of control system and any gas control which has been under water.
!
CAUTION
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s instructions.
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the re department.
10.2 TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
• Set thermostat to lowest setting.
• Turn "OFF" all electric power to appliance if service is to be performed.
• Remove front jacket panel.
• Turn gas shutoff valve handle to closed position. Handle should be perpendicular to gas pipe.
• Replace front jacket panel.
FIGURE
10-1 Gas Shutoff Valve -
Shown 50/75/100 Model
10.1 OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Stop! Read Safety information above.
• Set thermostat to lowest setting.
• Turn "OFF" all electrical power to appliance.
• This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which automatically lights the burner. Do not try to light
burner by hand!
• Remove upper jacket panel.
• Turn gas shutoff valve to closed position. Handle should be perpendicular to gas pipe.
• Wait 5 minutes for any gas to clear. Smell for gas, including near oor. If you smell gas, STOP! Follow instructions on this page: “What To Do If You Smell Gas.” If you do not smell gas, go to next step.
• Turn gas shutoff valve to the open position. Handle should be parallel to gas pipe.
• Replace upper jacket panel.
• Turn "ON" electrical power to appliance.
• Set thermostat to desired setting.
• If the appliance will not operate, follow instructions TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE and call your service technician or gas supplier.
O PE N
POSITION
C LO S E D
POSITION
42
Page 43
11 - GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
!
DANGER
Before servicing, turn off electrical power to boiler at service switch. Close manual gas valve to turn gas supply OFF to boiler. Failure to comply will result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Label all wires prior to disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can cause improper and dangerous operation.
NOTICE
Verify proper operation after servicing.
NOTICE
Perform regular service and maintenance by
qualied service agency at least once every 12
months to assure safe, trouble free operation and
maximum efciency.
FIGURE 11-1 Sight Glass -
Shown 50/75/100 Model
11.1 Beginning of Each Heating Season
• Check boiler area is free from combustible materials,
gasoline, and other ammable vapors and liquids.
• Visually inspect combustion air and vent piping for proper operation. Check for and remove any obstruction
to ow of combustion air or vent gases. Immediately
repair or replace pipe showing deterioration or leakage. Reassemble per instructions in section 6. Ensure proper reassembly and resealing of system.
• Visually inspect condensate drain line for proper operation. Checking for deteriorated or plugged condensate drain line. Verify condensate trap drains freely.
• Test safety relief valve for proper operation. Refer to valve manufacturer's instructions packaged with relief valve.
Examine ue passages in heat exchanger, burner, condensate lines, and clean (if necessary) by following instructions in “Annual Examination and Cleaning of Boiler Components” in this section.
• Combustion air blower motor furnished with boiler are permanently lubricated from factory and require no
further lubrication. Lubricate eld sourced pumps and/or
motors according to pump and/or motor manufacturer’s instruction.
Sight Glass
• Check following components are operating properly and are free of blockages or obstructions:
• system air vent;
• check venturi air inlet for blockage and clean as required;
• verify pressure test port cap and combustion test port are in place;
• return temperature sensor clip must be securely seated on pipe; Check boiler for any sign of leaks.
Check eld sourced low water cutoff according to relief valve manufacturer instructions.
Check ame signal with user interface. Flame signal should be 6.5 micro amps or higher at 100% ring rate
( High re). Flame signal should be 3.3 micro amps or higher at 1% (low re).
Visual inspection of ame through sight glass. Burner should be fully illuminated. See gure 11-1.
• Check heating system expansion tank.
43
Page 44
11 - GENERAL MAINTENANCE AND CLEANING
Figure 11-2 Condensate Trap
Coupling to
Connection to
Flue Pipe
Condensate Tubing
Connection at
Bottom of Condnsate
Collector
1/4-20 Hex
Flange Nuts at
Bottom of Heat
Echanger
Vent Temperature
Sensor
Field Installed
Supplied
Condensate Trap
11.2 Annual Shut Down Procedure
• Follow instructions “To Turn Off Gas To Appliance” unless boiler is also used to supply domestic hot water. See section 10.
• Drain system completely if system does not have antifreeze when heating system is to remain out of service during freezing weather.
• Drain condensate lines when boiler is to be exposed to freezing temperatures.
!
WARNING
Following service procedures must be performed
by qualied service agent. Boiler owner shall not
attempt these steps. Failure to do so could result in death or serious injury.
11.3 Annual Inspection and Cleaning of Boiler
Components
• Obtain Burner Inspection Kit. Follow kit instructions to prepare for examination and cleaning.
• Burner and heat exchanger inspection and cleaning.
• Remove gasket and burner. Allow burner to clear top lip of chassis.
• Remove any residual sleeve and/or gasket material from removed burner.
• Clean burner using air hose directed into top of burner opening to dislodge any debris in burner ports.
Inspect burner for foreign matter in ame ports or
inside burner. Remove foreign matter by blowing with compressed air or vacuuming. Replace burner if it cannot be cleaned or is showing deterioration.
• Clean heat exchanger with low pressure water spray.
Use exible handle nylon brush to loosen sediment
and oxide on all accessible heating surfaces of heat exchanger. Take care not to get brush stuck in heat exchanger.
• Remove any remaining loosened sediment using shop vacuum with snorkel attachment.
Clean condensate collector if signicant debris found in heat exchanger. A. Expand upper spring tension clip of condensate trap
using hose clamp pliers. Disconnect condensate
trap from condensate collector. See gures 11-2.
B. Disconnect wire harness from vent temperature
s e n so r . S ee  g u re 1 1- 2.
C. Loosen upper hose clamp securing condensate
collector to ue pipe using 3/8" socket with 6"
extension.
D. Remove ¼-20 hex ange nuts securing condensate
collector to heat exchanger using 7/16" deep well
socket. See gures 11-2.
E. Remove condensate collector assembly from heat
exchanger and ue pipe.
F. Flush collector and condensate trap with water.
• Follow Burner Inspection Kit instructions to reassemble boiler and resume operation.
44
Page 45
Table 13 - Sea Level Ratings
12 - RATINGS AND CAPACITIES
SEA LEVEL RATINGS
NATURAL AND PROPANE GASES
Boiler Input Rate
Size
Maximum Minimum
050 075 100 150 200
(1)
1000 Btu/hr (British Thermal Units Per Hour)
(2)
Heating Capacity and AFUE (Annual Fuel Utilization Efciency) are based on DOE (Department of Energy) test
procedures.
(3)
Net AHRI Ratings based on piping and pickup allowance of 1.15. Contact Technical Support before selecting boiler for installations having unusual piping and pickup requirements, such as intermittent system operation, extensive piping systems, etc.
(MBH)
50 10 46 40 95.0
75 15 69 60 95.0 100 20 91 79 95.0 150 30 139 121 95.0 200 40 185 161 95.0
(1)
12.1 Ratings and Capacities
• Constructed and hydrostatically tested for maximum allowable working pressure of 150 psig (pounds per square inch gauge) (1035 kPa) in accordance with ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code, Section IV, Rules for Construction of Heating Boilers.
Heating
Capacity
(MBH)
(1)(2)
Net AHRI
Rating, Water
(MBH)
(1)(3)
AFUE
(2)
• Ratings used for elevations up to 2000 ft (600m) above sea level.
• For elevations between 2000 ft (600m) and 4500 ft (1350m), install high altitude control kit
• For elevations above 4500 ft (1350m) install high altitude control kit and :
• USA - Reduce input rate 4% for each 1000 ft (300m) beyond 4500 ft.
• Canada - Contact Provincial authority having jurisdiction for installations above 4500 feet (1350 m) above sea level.
45
Page 46
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
If boiler does not function.
Remove Jacket.
Is User Interface lit?
Check for 120 vac in boiler high
voltage terminal box.
Is 120 vac present?
NO
Check power supply to boiler. Check breakers,
disconnect and
emergency switch for
voltage. Fix or repair
external wiring.
Remove User Interface from
base. Using Digital Voltmeter
check for 25 to 30 Vdc. Is voltage
YES
Locate fuse holder on front of
control and pull to check fuse.
Spare fuse located on controller.
Make sure all wire harness plugs
are properly pushed in. Release
plug lock with nger, remove
and reconnect all 7 plugs. Check
wiring from User Interface to Low
Voltage Terminal Strip including
checking continuity of wires. Does
User Interface Display work?
NO
present?
NO
YES
YES
Does display show "Standby - No
Demand?
YES
There is no call for
heat or hot water.
Check thermostat.
Outdoor air sensor
may be faulty - boiler
in warm weather
shutdown.
NO
GO TO NEXT PAGE
NO
Replace Control Module Replace User Interface
YES
46
Page 47
3
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Screen Display Explanation
Control has blocking error for more than 20 hours in a row.
Three unsuccessful ignition attempts in a row Go to Page 50
Open gas valve power circuit. May involve high temperature switch, gas valve, or gas valve relay in control module.
Safety Circuit is open. Go to Page 51
Blower speed does not reach speed calculated by Control Module.
Control Module internal error.
Go to Page For
Troubleshooting
Go to Page 49
Go to Page 49
Go to Page 52
Replace Control
Module
High Temperature opens during normal operation.
Control Module detects ame after gas valve
is closed more than 10 seconds.
Go to Page 53
Replace Gas Valve
Flame is detected before gas valve opens. Replace Gas Valve
Control module internal error.
Replace Control
Module
Lost ame signal 3 times during one heat call. Go to Page 54
Control Module internal error.
Control Module internal error.
Replace Control
Module
Replace Control
Module
Blocking Error
REFLO too LO
External voltage supplied to DHW T-T or CH T-T terminals. Eliminate voltage using dry
-
contact relay.
Flame detected when gas valve is closed. Go to Page 54
47
Page 48
3
E
39
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Screen Display Explanation
Low water cutoff sees no water. Go to Page 55
Go to Page For
Troubleshooting
Blocking Error
Flue Gas Error
Flue temperature sensor sees temperature higher than 200°F.
Return water temperature sensor sees temperature higher than 200°F.
Control board internal error. Power down then power up boiler. If error repeatedly occurs replace control module.
Boiler is powered by three wires, hot, neutral and ground. E44 displays when neutral wire is not neutral.
Control board sees power supply frequency not in range of 59 to 61 Hz.
Boiler power supply ground wire is not grounded.
Control board internal error. Power down then power up boiler. If error repeatedly occurs replace control module.
Go to Page 56
Go to Page 57
Replace Control
Module
Go to Page 57
Go to Page 58
Go to Page 59
Replace Control
Module
Supply temperature sensor is open. No continuity.
Return water temperature sensor is open. No continuity.
Flue temperature sensor is open. No continuity.
Supply water temperature sensor is shorted. '0' Ohm
Return water temperature sensor is shorted. '0' Ohm
Go to Page 59
Go to Page 60
Go to Page 61
Go to Page 61
Go to Page 62
Flue temperature sensor is shorted. '0' Ohm Go to Page 62
Reset button was pressed too many times.
Error Clears in 1-2
minutes
Fault detected in blower motor system. Go to page 58
48
Page 49
_ _ _ _ _
Lockout Alarm A 0 0
Blocking too long error
Enter Installer Menu, Boiler
Status. Scroll to
Lockout Alarm or Blocking Error.
Diagnose corrective action using
appropriate Troubleshooting Tree.
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Replace Supply Sensor
NO
hot?
YES
pipe at top of boiler)
Is supply pipe (copper
NO
available?
YES
Unplug connector on supply
sensor. Measure continuity of high
two purple wires. Is continuity
between two pins connected to
limit sensor (close/open signal)
Is wire harness
connected to both
Gas Valve and J13
Boiler has been dry
red. System has too
Connect harness
NO
Purge air from system,
much air. Close manual
gas valve (shut off gas).
Module?
YES
connector on Control
Disconnect J13 connector on
gas valve. Measure resistance
across top and bottom pins (1
wait for system to cool.
NO
Control Module
NO
wire have continuity
Gas Valve. Does each
Disconnect harness from
YES
between Gas Valve and
1.0 and 1.2 kΩ?
YES
& 5). Is resistance between
Module
Replace Gas Valve Replace Harness
Replace Control
most recent
49
Page 50
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
50
Page 51
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Is Heat Exchanger surface
YES NO
heat exchanger) hot?
Is boiler supply pipe (above
Let all zones
hot?
temperature
run until water
NO
YES
drops.
switches
and surface
temperature
Check high limit
cool down.
Wait for boiler to
Replace Broken Switch
NO
YES
Error shows when safety circuit is
open. Remove J13 connector from
pink wires, is continuity available?
between two pins connected to two
control module. Check for continuity
Is continuity available?
YES NO
between two pins on sensor (two
Unplug molex connector on supply
Replace Control Module
temperature sensor. Check continuity
pins connected to two pink wires) .
on two pink wires on J13
Check for loose connections
safety temperature switch.
connector, supply sensor, and
NO
YES
Boiler red without enough water ow
through heat exchanger. Heat exchanger
Fix Loose Connections Replace Wire Harness
Check the following:
• Air in system?
Verify water ow in system piping
exchanger temperature switch is open.
is over heated. Either high limit or heat
• Flush system if water is dirty.
51
Page 52
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
52
Page 53
Disconnect harness from High
Temperature Supply Switch and
Control Module J13.
Continuity from J13-5 to Switch
1? Continuity from J13-6 to
Switch 3 (continuity of the two
purple wires) ?
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Page 63 of this manual
See Thermistor Resistance Chart -
purple wires?
Control Module J13.
Disconnect harness from High
Check continuity of both purple
Temperature Supply Switch and
wires. Continuity available for both
53
Page 54
Inspect burner through sight
glass. Is flame present?
Blocking Error E 3 5
False flame detect
Turn Gas Shutoff
Valve clockwise to
closed position.
Follow instructions
TO TURN OFF GAS
TO APPLIANCE.
Replace Gas Valve.
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
NO
3.7µA
ring rate)?
Status, Flame Signal.
to initiate boiler operation.
Follow Operating Instructions
Is ame signal greater than
Enter Installer Menu, Boiler
YES
(Boiler may be running at any
Replace Flame
Sensor and Burner
Module
Replace Control
Module
NOYES
Replace Control
_ P _ _ _
shutoff valve.
Follow instructions
Turn off manual gas
Gas Valve.
APPLIANCE. Replace
TO TURN OFF GAS TO
54
Page 55
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
manufacturer's
Check LWCO per
instructions repair
Disconnect LWCO from low
voltage terminal strip. Check for
continuity through LWCO safety
circuit. Continuity?
NO
YES
or replace.
YES
Replace Control Module
YES
I s  l e d S o u r c e d
LWCO installed?
NO
Check low voltage terminal
strip connections. Verify J16
connector is connected. Verify
connections.
Install LWCO wire to low
Voltage terminal strip LWCO
Continuity?
NO
and J16-1 and J16-4.
continuity between low voltage
terminal strip LWCO connections
Replace Wire Harness
55
Page 56
3
39
E
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
NO
NO
gas temperature through sampling
port. Is the measured temperature
Use thermal couple to measure ue
and ue temperature reading on User
YES
Interface signicantly different?
Replace Control Module
Interface.
Replace Flue Gas Sensor
YES
Blocking Error
Flue Gas Error
Read ue gas temperature on User
Is temperature higher than 200°F ?
system.
for boiler to cool. Fix
Boiler is over red. Wait
purging all air out of the
ow rate problem if any,
56
Page 57
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
NO
YES
sensor (2 Brown Wires)?
Is correct harness connected to return
Correct wiring
NO
antifreeze solution.
YES
Is Primary Pump
properly oriented?
NO
YES
Verify order of pins on J2. Pin order
green. Measure volts on pins of black
wire and white wire. Is wiring/pins in
right order? Does black/wire have 120
should be: empty, black (or red), white,
orientation
Install Primary
Pump in proper
Disconnect harness from
Return Water Sensor. Measure
950 to 33,000 ohms?
resistance using digital ohm
meter. Is resistance between
VAC? Does white wire/pin have 0 VAC?
Sensor
NO
Replace Return Water
YES
Module
Replace Control
Unplug molex connector on return
metal pins? Liquid might be water or
sensor. Is there moisture or liquid on
from connector.
Repair all leaks.
Check for leaks.
Remove all liquid
57
Replace Control Module
Page 58
Is power supply circuit breaker
Replace circuit
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
+/- 2%
Blocking Error E 4 5
Net frequency error
_ P _ _ _
Is power supply between 59
and 61 Hz?
NO
YES
stabilized power
Provide frequency
supply rated at 60 Hz
NO
loose or faulty?
YES
NO
YES
Is field wiring loose or faulty?
breaker
Module
Replace Control
Correct wiring
NO
YES
NO
blower motor system.
These error messages are displayed
Check wire connector to blower.
when the control board detects fault in
Check connector J9 on control board.
YES
Is any connection loose?
this correct the problem?
Replace blower motor. Does
Boiler is operating
Fix the connection.
Replace Control Module
properly
58
Page 59
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Replac
NO
Module J5?
Water Sensor?
YES
Blocking Error E 5 1
Supply Sens Open
_ P _ _ _
Is harness plugged into Supply
Is harness plugged into Control
Insert Harness
NO
YES
Disconnect J5 from Control
Disconnect J5 from Control
Module. Using digital meter
Module. Using digital meter
and Sensor. Continuity?
measure check continuity of
measure check continuity of
white wires between Control
white wires between Control
Board and Sensor. Continuity?
Replace Wires
resistance between Supply
board. Using digital meter
Using digital meter measure
Water Sensor terminals J5-11
Unplug J5 connector on Control
NO
Resistance Chart?
Resistance Chart?
YES
terminals J5-11 and J5-3.
of Sensor with digital meter.
measure resistance between
and J5-3. Measure resistance
Does it fall in the range of the
Estimate Sensor temperature.
Does it fall in the range of the
Estimate Sensor temperature.
Water Sensor
Replace Supply
Module
Replace Control
conductor
NO
YES
connected to High Voltage
Is field grounding conductor
Blocking Error E 4 6
Faulty ground
Terminal Strip 120 VAC (G)?
_ P _ _ _
Connect ground
Disconnect field wiring. Is
continuity between field wiring
neutral and ground less than
NO
10 ohms?
YES
conductor
Correct faulty ground
e Control
Module
Supply Water Sensor
Resistance
°F
Resistance Chart
°C
9K to 24K ohms
50 to 9010 to 32
3K to 9K ohms
90 to 130
32 to 54
2K to 1K ohms
2K to 3K ohms
150 to 200
130 to 150
Page 63 of this manual
54 to 66
66 to 94
See Thermistor Resistance Chart -
59
Page 60
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Replace Control
Control Module J5-4 and J5-12
Measure Return Temperature
Sensor resistance with digital
meter. Estimate Sensor
temperature. Do temperature
and resistance fall within
ranges shown in chart?
2K to 1K ohms
2K to 3K ohms
3K to 9K ohms
°F°C Resistance
50 to 9010 to 32 9K to 24K ohms
Resistance Chart
90 to 130
Page 63 of this manual
150 to 200
130 to 150
Blocking Error E 5 2
Return Sens Open
_ P _ _ _
Temperature Sensor?
Is harness plugged into Return
Is harness plugged into Control
Module J5?
YES NO
Insert Harness
wires between Return
Check continuity of brown
Temperature Sensor and
Continuity?
YES NO
Return Temperature Sensor
Replace Wires
Sensor resistance with
digital meter. Estimate
Measure Return Temperature
Sensor temperature. Does
See Thermistor Resistance Chart -
54 to 66
32 to 54
shown on chart?
YES NO
temperature fall within ranges
66 to 94
Replace Return
Temperature Sensor
Module
60
Page 61
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
shown in chart?
High Temperature Supply
Switch. Measure resistance
Disconnect wire harness from
temperature fall within ranges
across terminals 2 and 4. Does
Resistance Chart
Page 63 of this manual
See Thermistor Resistance Chart -
Supply Water Temperature Sensor
61
Page 62
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Blocking Error E 6 0
Return sens shorted
Disconnect harness from
Return Temperat
Measure resistance across
sensor terminals. Is resistance
Replace Return Water
NOYES
Replace Vent
Temperature Sensor
2K to 1K ohms
2K to 3K ohms
3K to 9K ohms
°F°C Resistance
50 to 9010 to 32 9K to 24K ohms
Resistance Chart
90 to 130
150 to 200
130 to 150
Blocking Error E 6 5
Flue Sens Shorted
_ P _ _ _
Vent Temperature Sensor.
Disconnect wire harness from
Does resistance match
Measure Sensor resistance.
estimated flue temperature?
in blue wires?
Disconnect harness from
Control Module J5. Continuity
YES NO
Replace wires
Replace Control
NOYES
ohms?
Module
Replace Control
Vent Temperature Sensor
Module
Page 63 of this manual
54 to 66
32 to 54
66 to 94
See Thermistor Resistance Chart -
_ P _ _ _
ure Sensor.
less than 50 ohms?
YES NO
Disconnect harness from
Control Module J5. Measure
Sensor
62
resistance between brown
12. Is resistance less than 50
wires at terminals J5-4 and J5-
Replace wires
Page 63
Thermistor Resistance Chart
13 - TROUBLE SHOOTING
Temperature °CTemperature
°F
0 32 36100
5 41 28590
10 50 22790
15 59 18290
20 68 14770
25 77 12000
30 86 9805
35 95 8055
40 104 6653
45 113 5524
50 122 4809
55 131 3863
60 140 3253
65 149 2752
70 158 2337
75 167 1994
80 176 1707
85 185 1467
90 194 1265
95 203 1095
100 212 952
Resistance
63
Page 64
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
14.1 Connection Diagram - 050/075/100 MBH
64
Page 65
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
14.2 Schematic Diagram of Ladder Form - 050/075/100 MBH
65
Page 66
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
14.3 Connection Diagram - 150/200 MBH
66
Page 67
14 - WIRING DIAGRAM
14.4 Schematic Diagram of Ladder Form - 150/200 MBH
67
Page 68
15 - GLOSSARY
• ANSI - American National Standards Institute, Inc.
• GAS PIPE SIZES - Table 14
oversees creation and maintenance of voluntary consensus standards, including ANSI Z21.13/CSA 4.9: Gas-Fired Low Pressure Steam and Hot Water Boilers.
• ASTM - American Society for Testing and Materials. ASTM International is one of largest voluntary standards development organizations in world trusted source for technical standards for materials, products, systems, and services. Known for their high technical quality and market relevancy, ASTM International standards have important role in information infrastructure that guides design, manufacturing and trade in the global economy.
• AUTHORITY HAVING JURISDICTION - Individual or organization adopting and enforcing codes, rules, and by-laws governing various concerns of community.
Commonly referred to as "nal authority" for any matters
relating to LIFE SAFETY and BUILDING CONSTRUCTION within a community.
• Btu - Abbreviation for British Thermal Unit. Quantity of heat required to raise temperature of 1 pound of water 1°F.
• BURNER - Device for nal conveyance of gas or mixture
of gas and air, to combustion zone.
• COMBUSTION - Rapid oxidation of fuel gases accompanied by production of heat or heat and light. Complete combustion of fuel is possible only in presence of adequate supply of oxygen.
• COMBUSTIBLE MATERIAL - Materials made of or
surfaced with wood, compressed paper, plant bers,
or other materials capable of being ignited and burned. Such material shall be considered combustible
even though ame-proofed, re-retardant treated, or
plastered.
• CONDENSATE - Liquid separated from ue gas due to
reduction in temperature.
• DIRECT VENT BOILER - Boiler constructed and installed so all combustion air is derived directly from outdoors and all vent gases are discharged to outdoors.
• DRAFT - Pressure difference causes gases or air to ow through a chimney, vent, ue or appliance.
• FLA - Full load amps.
NATURAL GAS
Length of Pipe
- Ft.
20 92,000 190,000 350,000 625,000
40 63,000 130,000 245,000 445,000
60 50,000 105,000 195,000 365,000
Length of Pipe
- Ft.
20 131,000 216,000 189,000 393,000
40 90,000 145,000 129,000 267,000
60 72,000 121,000 103,000 217,000
Pipe Capacity - BTU Per Hour Input Includes Fittings
1/2” 3/4” 1” 1 1/4”
PROPANE GAS
Pipe Capacity - BTU Per Hour Input Includes Fittings
Copper Tubing
(Outside Diameter)
5/8” 3/4” 1/2” 3/4”
Iron Pipe
• HIGH-VOLTAGE - Circuit involving potential of not more than 600 volts and having circuit characteristics in excess of those of low-voltage circuit.
• IGNITER - Device utilizing electrical energy to ignite gas at main burner.
• LEAK CHECK - Operation performed on gas piping system to verify system does not leak.
• LOW WATER CUTOFF - Device constructed to automatically cut off fuel supply when surface of water in boiler falls to lowest safe water level.
• LOW-VOLTAGE - Circuit involving potential of not more than 30 volts.
• METRIC GAS METERS
MBH =
127,116 x cu meters
Seconds
For example: Gas Meter measures 0.1 cubic Meters in 100 seconds
MBH =
127,116 x 0.1
100
= 127 MBH
• PRESSURE TEST - Operation performed to verify gas tight integrity of gas piping following its installation or
modication.
• PURGE - To free gas conduit of air or gas, or mixture of gas and air.
• FLUE GASES - Products of combustion plus excess air
in appliance ues or heat exchanger.
68
• PURGE TIME - Period of time intended to allow for dissipation of any unburned gas or residual products of combustion.
Page 69
15 - GLOSSARY
• QUALIFIED AGENCY - Any individual, rm, corporation,
or company engaged in and responsible for:
• Installation, testing, or replacement of gas piping, or connection, installation, testing, repair or servicing of appliances and equipment.
• Experienced in such work.
• Familiar with all precautions required.
• Complies with all requirements of authority having jurisdiction.
• SAFETY RELIEF VALVE - Valve designed to relieve pressure in hot water supply system when pressure exceeds pressure capability of equipment.
• SAFETY SHUTOFF DEVICE - Device that will shut off gas supply to controlled burner in event source of ignition fails.
• SEDIMENT TRAP - Gas piping arrangement designed to collect any liquid or solid contaminant before reaching gas valve.
• VENT - Passageway used to convey ue gases from
appliance vent connector to outdoors.
• VENTING SYSTEM - Continuous open passageway from of appliance vent connector to outdoors for purpose of
removing ue or vent gases.
69
Page 70
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
1.1 Introduction
Boiler is equipped with programmable electronic control and user interface module.
1.2 Operation
• Display: 4 x 20 character LCD screen to show boiler status.
• Function Keys
Key Description
- Manual Lockout Reset
- Enter/Exit user menu
- Go to previous screen
- Select a menu item
- Conrm new parameter value
- Scroll up to next menu item
- Increase value
- Scroll down to next menu item
- Decrease value
Operation with LCD character display module
1.3 Status Indication
The following status screens can be displayed:
Boiler Status Indicator
F = Flame Detected
SERVICE Reminder
P = Central Heating System pump On B = Combustion Air Blower On S = Safety Relay Check G = Gas Valve Open D = DHW Pump On
Combustion Air Blower Speed Indicator
Service Reminder Indicator Boiler in Standby Mode Boiler Supply Water
Temperature Indicator.
Boiler Running in Central Heat mode
Boiler Running in DHW mode
Lockout Alarm Indicator
Error code and short text description is displayed Press 'Reset" key for manual reset.
70
Blocking Error
Error code and short text description is displayed Boiler automatically returns to Standby Mode when condition is eliminated.
Page 71
1.4 Sequence of Operation
Operational State User Interface Display Explanation
No
Heat
Demand?
Yes
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
Boiler operates in standby mode until demand for Central Heat (CH) or Domestic Hot Water (DHW) is detected.
DHW CH
Pump on
Supply
Temperature
<Setpoint?
Yes
15 Second
Prepurge
Ignition
Sparking
After 2 seconds
CH or DHW pump is turned on based on type of heating demand.
(CH call is illustrated)
No
Control Module compares supply Temperature to set point. Boiler proceeds to ignition if supply temperature is less than set point.
Combustion Air Blower speed modulates to pre-purge setting for 15 seconds.
Sparking initiated sequence.
71
Page 72
1.4 Sequence of Operation
Operational State User Interface Display Explanation
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
After 2 seconds
Flame
Detected?
No
Gas Valve
Energized
After 3 seconds
Flame
Detected?
Yes
Heat Demand
Met?
Yes
No
Lockout
Error A21
Note:
5 Ignition
trials,
then
Lockout A01
30 second
post purge
Yes
If ame detected before Gas Valve
opens during ignition boiler will lockout.
Please refer to troubleshooting guide.
Gas Valve energized to deliver air/fuel to burner.
If ame undetected after 3 seconds
boiler will de-energize Gas Valve and enter post purge mode for 30 seconds.
Ignition attempted 5 times before lockout.
Boiler will run provided all operational and safety devices are within limits
Refer to for more information.
Control module adjusts ring rate
according to heating demand. When Boiler detects demand met, will enter post purge mode then standby mode.
No
Simultaneous
DHW + CH
Demand?
Priority
No
Yes
DHW
Mode
See Max DHW
Priority Time
Setting
If simultaneous demand for Central Heat and DHW, boiler will enter DHW Priority Mode.
Priority mode limits amount of time boiler can run in DHW mode to meet CH demand.
Max DHW Priority Time setting determines maximum time allowed for DHW heating mode.
Please refer to section Appendix A section 1.5 for more information.
72
Page 73
1.5 User Menu
User Menu
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Boiler operates in standby mode until demand for Central Heat (CH) or Domestic Hot Water (DHW) is detected.
STANDBY
User Menu (Press Menu button on user interface to access User Menu)
User Menu structure includes:
• ‘Boiler Status’ submenu– User can monitor general boiler status parameters such as sensor temperatures and pump operation.
• ‘Settings’ submenu – User can view CH , adjust DHW supply water set points and also select control language.
• ‘Cascade Status’ submenu – Boiler set to function as part of multiple boiler installation; submenu used to view runtime parameters. See Multiple Boiler Manual. (This line is not shown if boiler is not in cascade system).
Explanation
Boiler Status
Supply Temperature set point displayed.
If boiler running in CH mode, CH set point displayed.
Note:
• While running in Outdoor Reset mode, this value may change in proportion with the outdoor temperature.
• If the boiler is running in DHW mode, the DHW supply set point is displayed.
Several boiler runtime parameters can be viewed while in ‘Boiler Status’ submenu.
Operational status of pump system also shown.
Information available during all states of boiler operation. Sensor values with troubleshooting tree used to diagnose typical problems.
73
Page 74
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Setting Range: 104° F to 195° F (40° C to 91° C) Default Value: 140° F (60° C)
Settings
Explanation
Adjust CH set point to hydronic system design while in Operating in CH Mode = 0 (CH with Thermostat) or 3 (Permanent Demand).
In CH Mode = 1 (CH with Thermostat and Outdoor Reset) or 2 (CH with Full Outdoor Reset). Display will change to ‘OD Reset Setpoint’ and cannot be changed. Controller calculates set point based on outdoor temperature.
Note:
For explanation of available CH heating modes, refer to ‘CH Mode’ section located in ‘CH Settings’ submenu in Installer Menu.
DHW set point determines supply water temperature set point while operating in DHW mode.
Setting Range: 104° F to 195° F (40° C to 91° C) Default Value: 180° F (82° C)
U
ser interface temperature unit of measure is selected using
‘Change Temperature Units’ screen.
Fahrenheit and Celsius available.
74
Page 75
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Installer Menu
Installer Menu
Explanation
Installer Menu structure includes:
• User 'Menu' can be accessed by pressing 'Menu' key on user interface.
Installer 'Menu' can be accessed by rst pressing and holding the 'Enter' key continue to hold and at the same time press and hold the 'Menu’ key for 5 seconds. (You
must press and hold the 'Enter' key rst then press and
hold the 'Menu' key).
• ‘Boiler Status’ submenu – Monitors detail boiler status
parameters such as ame signal, fan speeds and stored
error codes.
‘Boiler Cong’ submenu – Modies general boiler settings.
‘CH Settings’ submenu – Modies advanced Central Heating settings including outdoor reset curve parameters and boost function.
Boiler Status
‘DHW Settings’ – Modies Domestic hot Water control settings such as DHW priority time.
• ‘Cascade Settings’ - Refer to Multiple Boiler Manual.
• ‘System Test’ – Tool aids setup of boiler installation or diagnosis of common problems.
Combustion air Blower provides airow through Combustion and
Vent systems.
Fan speed status screen indicates actual and operational fan speeds in RPM, high, low and ignition power speed settings.
Settings are for information only to aid in troubleshooting.
Boiler equipped with ionization rod to detect presence of
combustion using ame rectication method. When ame is present, ame ionization rod measures small DC offset current across ame to ground (i.e. burner surface).
‘Flame’ screen in ‘Boiler Status’ submenu displays information
regarding ame ionization system; for information only and used
in diagnosing combustion problems. See troubleshooting guide.
75
Page 76
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Installer Menu
Explanation
Control module logs successful and failed ignition attempts. Information accessed in ‘Ignition Attempts’ Screen as shown.
Ignition attempts are stored in non-volatile memory and are retained in event of power failure.
Figure A-1 Typical Ignition Cycle
Boiler Status
Following control features are implemented to ensure safe and reliable operation of Combustion System:
False Flame Detection
Re-ignition
Intermittent Operation
Flame out too late
Safety relay test
UL3563 High Limit Temperature Device
If ame is detected at end of pre-spark
period (Ignit_0) than lockout will occur.
If at end of safety period no ame
detected control will go to post-purge removing unburned gas. Re-ignition attempt started following same cycle. Number of re-ignition attempts limited to 3 after which lockout occurs.
Boiler can be ring continuously for 24
hours. Burner switched off and restart sequence follows.
If ame detected after post purge lockout
follows.
In Safety ON/OFF state correct operation of safety relay is proved before ignition.
Boiler comes equipped with UL353 approved temperature high limit device.
Gas Valve de-energized when supply temperature exceeds 203°F lockout follows.
76
Page 77
Boiler Status
Boiler Conguration
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Explanation
Boiler stores information regarding total CH and DHW run time in hours.
Data stored in non-volatile memory and retained in event of power failure.
Boiler logs last 16 blocking errors and 16 lockout errors in non-volatile memory. Information retained in event of power failure.
Most recent blocking error code and its text description displayed with elapsed time in hours since logged.
Optional Computer interface Kit purchased separately to view extended error code history
‘Address Selection” screen used to set boiler position in multiple boiler cascade installation. Refer to Multiple Boiler Installation Manual.
Default setting of ‘0’ indicates boiler is operating in single boiler mode.
Boiler incorporates integrated Low Water Cutoff device (LWCO) that disables boiler when low water condition exists. LWCO device located at high point of internal Heat Exchanger loop to detect low water condition.
Detection of low water condition will result in blocking error; boiler will automatically resume normal operation when proper water level returns. Refer to Troubleshooting Guide.
LWCO device can be disabled for diagnostic purposes or where applicable code permits.
77
Page 78
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Explanation
Two pump modes are available:
1.
Pump Mode = 0 ‘CH or CH&DHW’
• In this mode either CH or DHW pump terminal is energized depending on type of demand (CH or DHW).
• CH and DHW pumps are never energized at the same time.
• In the case of simultaneous call for both CH and DHW, the energized pump depends on whether the boiler is currently supplying CH or DHW demand. Refer to DHW Priority settings below.
• This is typical of hydronic system design with separate CH and DHW Pumps.
2.
Pump Mode = 4 ‘System Pump’
• In this mode only one external system pump is installed in hydronic system. This pump will energize independent of type of demand (CH or DHW).
Boiler Conguration
• Connect this pump to CH/System Pump electrical terminal block. See page 35 for diagram.
• DHW pump terminal does not function.
• This is typical of hydronic system design which utilizes zone valves for all CH zones and DHW indirect tank.
Note:
• Pump Mode selection depends on electrical and
hydronic system design. Please refer to sections 5 and 8 for recommended hydronic piping and electrical
congurations.
• Internal heat exchanger pump is energized anytime
demand exists regardless of Pump Mode setting or type of demand (CH or DHW).
'Service Reminder’ feature allows the installer to enable or
disable a service reminder notication on the User Interface at a predened interval .
Service reminder does not affect operation of boiler in any way. It is only a reminder to End User that routine preventative
maintenance is required by qualied service technician.
Allowed Range: 1 to 999 days
78
Page 79
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
CH Settings
Explanation
4. Central Heating (CH) modes available:
• CH Mode = 0 ‘CH with Thermostat’
• Boiler will attempt to satisfy CH demand while CH thermostat input is closed.
Boiler will modulate its ring rate to maintain CH set point and match system heat load.
• CH set point adjusted in ‘Settings’ submenu under ‘User Menu’
• CH Mode = 1 ‘CH with Thermostat and Outdoor Reset’
• Boiler will attempt to satisfy CH demand when CH thermostat input is closed.
Boiler will modulate its ring rate to maintain CH set point and match system heat load.
• CH set point calculated as function of outdoor
temperature using outdoor reset curve. See gure A-2
• CH Mode = 2 ‘CH with Full Outdoor Reset’
• CH demand is determined by outdoor temperature and Warm Weather Shutdown temperature.
• Boiler will permanently attempt to satisfy CH demand, when CH demand is available.
• CH thermostat input is ignored.
• CH set point calculated as function of outdoor
temperature using outdoor reset curve. See gure A-2
• CH Mode = 3 ‘CH with Permanent Demand’
• CH demand is permanently on.
• Boiler will permanently attempt to satisfy CH demand.
• CH thermostat input is ignored.
• CH set point is adjusted in ‘Settings’ submenu under ‘User Menu’
Note:
• Once CH demand is satised (i.e. CH thermostat opens or boiler determines its minimum ring rate exceeds system
heating load):
• Burner shuts off, boiler enters post purge.
• CH pump continues to run for 30 seconds.
• Control will wait until Anti-cycle time of 180 seconds
elapses before boiler res again. Prevents short-
cycling.
• The internal heat exchanger pump is energized anytime demand exists regardless of Pump Mode setting or type of demand (CH or DHW).
79
Page 80
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
A
B
D
C
80
100
120
140
160
180
200
220
0 20 40 60 80 100
Outdoor Temperature F
Supply Temperature Setpoint
F
Reset Curve Design Points , A and B, de fin e a st ra ignt line . Boile r Min a nd Max,
C and D, define a section on the straignt line. Boiler supply temperature Setpoint follo w s t he b o ld line s e ctio n s
User Interface Display
Allowed Range: 35°F to 100°F (2°C to 38°C) Default Setting: 70°F (21°C)
A
Allowed Boiler Range: 60°F to 195°F (40°C to 91°C)
Default Boiler Setting:180° F (82°C)
100
B
Allowed Boiler Range: 35°F to 120 F (2°C to 49°C) Default Boiler Setting: 100°F (37°C)
Explanation
If outdoor temperature is greater than Warm Weather Shutdown Temperature, demand for CH blocked and pumps stopped.
Boiler capable of operating in Outdoor Reset Mode when included Outdoor Sensor is connected and proper CH Mode selected.
If CH Mode = 1, ‘Outdoor Temperature Reset with Thermostat’ or 2, ‘Full Outdoor Reset’ boiler will adjust CH
set point proportional to outdoor temperature as dened by
Outdoor Reset Curve below.
Outdoor reset curve adjusted by modifying Design and Mild Weather reference temperatures. See points A & B of Reset Curve below.
Calculated CH set point always limited between ‘Reset Curve Boiler Minimum/Maximum’ temperatures. See points C & D of Reset Curve below.
Figure A-2 Outdoor Reset Curve
Calculated supply temperature follows thick black line in graph below based on outdoor temperature.
Allowed Outdoor Range: 35°F to 85°F (2°C to 29°C) Default Outdoor Setting: 70°F (21°C)
CH Settings
C D
Suppy Temperature Setpoint °F
Allowed Min. Range: 40°F to 180°F (4°C to 82°C) Default Min. Setting: 70°F (21°C)
Allowed Max. Range: 80°F to 195°F (27°C to 91° C) Default Max. Setting: 180°F (82°C)
Note:
• Modes only function when outdoor temperature sensor connected.
• If ‘Open’ outdoor sensor detected CH set point equal to ‘Boiler Reset Curve Design’ temperature.
• Outdoor temperature used for CH set point calculation measured once a minute and averaged with previous measurement to compensate for rapid outdoor temperature variations.
Outdoor Temperature °F
80
Page 81
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
CH Settings
Explanation
Outdoor reset boost function increases CH set point by increment (‘Temp’) if CH demand continues beyond pre-set time limit (‘Time’).
CH set point will continue to increase until set point reaches 195°F / 91°C
Allowable Temperature Increment: 0..36 °F (0..20 °C) Default Temperature increment: 0 °F (10 °C)
Allowable Time Delay: 1..120 minutes Default Time Delay: 20 minutes
Maximum boiler power in CH mode limited by adjusting ‘Maximum Power CH’ setting. Boiler will not exceed this value while operating in CH Mode.
Allowable Range: 1..100% Default Setting: 100%
Two DHW modes are available
• DHW Mode = 0 ‘No DHW
DHW Settings
• DHW Mode is disabled
• The DHW thermostat input is ignored and the DHW pump is not used.
DHW Mode = 2 ‘DHW Store with Thermostat’
• Boiler reacts to DHW demand when DHW thermostat input closes.
• Boiler modulates to meet DHW demand similar to CH Mode except DHW set point is used. DHW set point set in Settings’ submenu found in 'User Menu’.
• Simultaneous CH & DHW demands handled using DHW Priority Timing. See ‘DHW Maximum Priority Time’ setting below.
Note:
• Outdoor reset function disabled while operating in DHW Mode.
• Typical when using a DHW indirect storage tank.
After DHW demand satised, boiler enters post purge mode and DHW pump continues to run for 15 seconds.
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DHW Settings
APPENDIX A - CONTROL MODULE
User Interface Display
Allowed Range: 1 to 60 Minutes Default Setting: 30 Minutes
Explanation
Maximum time boiler operates in DHW mode limited by DHW Maximum Priority Time Setting.
Priority timer starts when both CH and DHW demand is present. Boiler will switch from DHW back to CH operation after Maximum Priority Time has elapsed.
CH demand then has priority until Maximum Priority Time has elapsed.
Process repeats until either CH or DHW demand satised.
System test can be activated via installer menu for testing
system at xed power rates.
Boiler can be started without CH or DHW demand being present. System Test has priority over any system demand while test mode activated.
System test mode automatically ends after 30 minutes boiler resumes normal operation.
The following modes are available:
System Test
• Disabled
• Low power - Burner starts. After ignition period has
nished the burner stays at low power
• Ignition power - Burner starts. Stays at ignition power
• High power - Burner starts. After ignition period has
nished burner stays at high power.
Note:
• Before running system test modes, check if hydronic system capable of dissipating heat.
• Both heat exchanger and CH pumps are activated during system test.
During System Test Mode, boiler will run at xed power rates until supply water temperature is 93°C/195°F
• All other safety functions remain active while in System Test Mode.
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OPTIONAL USER INTERFACE RELOCATION
User interface can be easily relocated outside of the boiler.
1.
Follow instructions TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE found on page 42. Verify all electrical power to boiler is turned off.
WARNING
!
Electrical shock hazard. Turn OFF electrical power supply at service panel.
2.
Remove front jacket panel.
WARNING
!
Burn hazard. Verify heat exchanger, igniter, and ame
sensor have cooled or use appropriate personal protection equipment before removing.
3.
Inspect combustion chamber through sight glass.
Verify ame is not present. See gure 11.1 page 43.
4.
Disconnect the two position Molex connector between
main boiler harness and user interface. See gure A.
5.
Use small screwdriver to push in the plastic clip on bottom of user interface. Pull outward on bottom of user interface to release it from it base.
6.
Use small at blade screwdriver to disconnect the two
wire harness from the terminal block located in user interface base. Disconnect other end of harness at 2 pin connector. Secure unused connector to harness bundle with wire tie. This harness will not be required when mounting user interface outside of boiler.
7.
Before installing user interface in new location, route new two conductor wire through hole in back of user interface base. Connect the wires to terminal block. This connection is not polarity sensitive.
8.
Install user interface base in new location using
appropriate eld sourced screws.
9.
Install user interface on the base by engaging upper tabs on rear into user interface base slots. With downward hinging motion lower the display until user interface snaps onto the base. Verify two pins on back of user interface are properly aligned with the holes in user interface base terminal block as user interface is installed.
10.
Route other end of new two conductor wire through low voltage knockout on boiler.
11.
Connect two conductor wire to low voltage terminal block terminals labeled user interface. This connection is not polarity sensitive.
12.
Replace front jacket panel.
13.
Apply power and verify proper operation of the display following instructions in Appendix A - Control Module.
14.
Verify proper boiler operation by following START UP PROCEDURE located in this manual.
Figure - A User Interface Terminal Block
Base
Screw
Location
Terminal
Block
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Page 84
50/75/100 MBH - PRIMARY LOOP EQUIVALENT LENGTH CALCULATION & PUMP SELECTION
For 50/75/100 MBH Boilers
(This boiler must be piped with a primary loop)
These charts are valid for piping diagrams on pages 17 & 18
Instructions:
1.
Pipe diameter determines pump size. Smaller the diameter of pipe, larger the pump. 50/75/100 Mbh boilers can be piped in 3/4" , 1" or 1¼" pipe. Use charts 1-4 to determine pipe size and respective pump size.
2.
Fill in chart using the 3/4" section rst. Then consult chart 4 for pump selection.
3.
Pump size may be decreased by decreasing equivalent length of pipe. Use larger diameter pipe as primary loop to decrease equivalent length. Use chart 2 or 3.
Note: The gures below are based on industry average. Consult valve/tting manufaturer for exact equivalent length or for ttings not shown below.
Chart 1
Pipe Diameter Fitting
90° Elbow 1.875
45° Elbow 1
3/4"
Tee-branch 3.75
Tee-through 1.25
Swing check valve 6.25
Lift check valve 37.5
Chart 2
Pipe Diameter Fitting
90° Elbow 1.875
45° Elbow 1
1"
Tee-branch 3.75
Tee-through 1.25
Swing check valve 6.25
Lift check valve 37.5
A B C
Enter Number Of
Fittings
Enter Total 3/4" straight pipe length in feet
Add up numbers in column C
Total equivalent length of Primary
A B C
Enter Number of
Fittings
Enter Total 1" straight pipe length in feet
Add up numbers in column C
Total equivalent length of Primary
Multiply Total of Column C in Chart 2 by 0.26
Multiply By
Multiply By
Equivalent Length
A x B
Pump Factor
Equivalent Length
A x B
Pump Factor
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Page 85
50/75/100 MBH - PRIMARY LOOP EQUIVALENT LENGTH CALCULATION & PUMP SELECTION
Chart 3
Pipe Diameter Fitting
90° Elbow 1.875
1¼"
(Any pipe/tting
larger than 1¼",
count as 1¼")
45° Elbow 1
Tee-branch 3.75
Tee-through 1.25
Swing check valve 6.25
Lift check valve 37.5
A B C
Enter Number of
Fittings
Enter Total 1¼" straight pipe length in feet
Add up numbers in column C
Total equivalent length of Primary
Multiply Total of Column C in Chart 3 by 0.088
Multiply By
Equivalent Length
A x B
Pump Factor
Chart 4
Total Equivalent Length of 3/4"
Pipe Loop, L, ft.
From To Grundfos Taco B&G
0 15 UP 15-42 Taco-008 NRF-22
16 40 UP 26-64 Taco-0014 NRF-45 speed-3
41 80 UP 26-99 Taco-0013 NRF-36 speed-3
Note: If the heating system uses antifreeze solution 30% or higher, choose the next larger size pump listed in this table.
Pump options (Minimum)
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Page 86
150/200 MBH - PRIMARY LOOP EQUIVALENT LENGTH CALCULATION & PUMP SELECTION
For 150/200 MBH Boilers
(This boiler must be piped with a primary loop)
These charts are valid for piping diagrams on pages 17 & 18
Instructions:
1.
Pipe diameter determines pump size. Smaller the diameter of pipe, larger the pump. 150/200 Mbh boilers can be piped in 3/4" , 1" or 1¼" pipe. Use charts 1-4 to determine pipe size and respective pump size.
2.
Fill in chart using the 1" section rst. Then consult chart 4 for pump selection.
3.
Pump size may be decreased by decreasing equivalent length of pipe. Use larger diameter pipe as primary loop to decrease equivalent length. Use charts 2 or 3.
Note: The gures below are based on industry average. Consult valve/tting manufaturer for exact equivalent length or for ttings not shown below.
Chart 1
Pipe Diameter Fitting
90° Elbow 2.5
45° Elbow 1.3
1"
Tee-branch 5.0
Tee-through 1.7
Swing check valve 8.3
Lift check valve 50.0
Chart 2
Pipe Diameter Fitting
90° Elbow 3.1
1¼"
(Any pipe/tting
larger than 1¼",
count as 1¼")
45° Elbow 1.7
Tee-branch 6.3
Tee-through 2.1
Swing check valve 10.4
Lift check valve 62.5
A B C
Enter Number of
Fittings
Enter Total 1" straight pipe length in feet
Add up numbers in column C
Total equivalent length of Primary
A B C
Enter Number of
Fittings
Enter Total 1¼" straight pipe length in feet
Add up numbers in column C
Total equivalent length of Primary
Multiply Total of Column C in Chart 2 by 0.35
Multiply By
Multiply By
Equivalent Length
A x B
Pump Factor
Equivalent Length
A x B
Pump Factor
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Page 87
150/200 MBH - PRIMARY LOOP EQUIVALENT LENGTH CALCULATION & PUMP SELECTION
Chart 3
Pipe Diameter Fitting
90° Elbow 3.8
1½"
(Any pipe/tting
larger than 1½",
count as 1½")
45° Elbow 2.0
Tee-branch 7.5
Tee-through 2.5
Swing check valve 12.5
Lift check valve 75.0
A B C
Enter Number of
Fittings
Enter Total 1½" straight pipe length in feet
Add up numbers in column C
Total equivalent length of Primary
Multiply Total of Column C in Chart 3 by 0.15
Multiply By
Equivalent Length
A x B
Pump Factor
Chart 4
Total Equivalent Length of Primary
From To Grundfos Taco B&G
0 20 UP 26-99 Taco-0013 NRF-36 speed-3
21 35 UP 26-116 Taco 2400-20 PL-36
Note: If the heating system uses antifreeze solution 30% or higher, choose the next larger size pump listed in this table.
Pump options (Minimum)
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Page 88
IMPORTANT
In accordance with Section 325 (f) (3) of the Energy Policy and Conservation Act,
this boiler is equipped with a feature that saves energy by reducing the boiler water
temperature as the heating load decreases. This feature is equipped with an override
which is provided primarily to permit the use of an external energy management system
that serves the same function.
THIS OVERRIDE MUST NOT BE USED UNLESS AT LEAST ONE OF THE FOLLOWING
CONDITIONS IS TRUE:
• An external energy management system is installed that reduces the boiler water temperature as the heating load decreases.
• This boiler is not used for any space heating
• This boiler is part of a modular or multiple boiler system having a total input of 300,000 BTU/hr or greater.
• This boiler is equipped with a tankless coil.
UTICA BOILERS
2201 Dwyer Avenue
Utica NY 13501
web site: www.ecrinternational.com
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