12 - Normal Sequence of Operation ..................... 20
13 - General Instructions .................................... 20
14 - Checking Gas Input Rate To Boiler ................. 22
Appendix A - Control Module ............................... 23
Safety Symbols & Warnings
The following dened symbols are used throughout this
manual to notify the reader of potential hazards of varying
risk levels.
!
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
WILL result in death or serious injury
KEEP THIS MANUAL NEAR BOILER
RETAIN FOR FUTURE REFERENCE
IMPORTANT: Read the following instructions
COMPLETELY before installing!!
WARNING
!
Fire, explosion, asphyxiation and electrical shock
hazard. Improper installation could result in death
or serious injury. Read this manual and understand
all requirements before beginning installation.
WARNING
!
Keep boiler area clear and free from combustible
materials, gasoline and other ammable vapors
and liquids.
DO NOT obstruct air openings to the boiler room.
Modication, substitution or elimination of factory
equipped, supplied or specied components may
result in personal injury or loss of life.
TO THE OWNER - Installation and service of this
boiler must be performed by a qualied installer.
TO THE INSTALLER - Leave all instructions with
boiler for future reference.
When this product is installed in the
Commonwealth of Massachusetts the installation
must be performed by a Licensed Plumber or
Licensed Gas Fitter.
!
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Used to address practices not related to personal
injury.
3
1 - RATINGS & DATA - NATURAL GAS & PROPANE GAS
Table 2 - Ratings and Capacities
Boiler
No.
50J
75J
100J
125J
150J
170J
200J
(1)
Input
Mbh
50
75
100
125
150
170
200
(1)
Heating
Capacity Mbh
52
63
83
104
124
139
165
(2)
Net AHRI
Rating Water
Mbh
36
55
72
90
108
121
143
AFUE
83.5
83.1
83.0
82.0
83.0
82.0
82.0
No.
of
Burners
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
(3)
Recommended
Air Cushion
Tank
15
15
30
30
30
30
30
Water
Content
(Gals.)
2.4
4.0
4.0
5.6
5.6
7.2
7.2
EXPLANATORY NOTES
-- All boilers are design certied for installation on noncombustible oor.
-- For installation on combustible oors use combustible oor kit.
-- Recommended chimney height 20 feet. In special cases where conditions permit, chimney height may be
reduced to 10 feet. Refer to the latest revision of NFGC part 11.
-- Electric service to be 120 Volts, 15 Amps, 60 Hz.
-- The MEA number for the this boiler is 19-79-E.
(1) Input rating for sea level to 2,000 ft. (610m) above sea level.
United States, over 2000 ft (610m) above sea level. Reduce input rate 4% for every 1000 ft (304m) above sea
level.
(2) Net AHRI Water Ratings shown based on piping and pickup allowance of 1.15. Consult manufacturer before selecting
boiler for installations having unusual piping and pickup requirements, such as intermittent system operation,
extensive piping systems, etc.
For forced hot water systems where boiler and all piping within area to be heated, boiler may be selected on basis of
its heating capacity.
(3) Tank sized for non-ferrous baseboard or radiant panel systems. Increase size for cast iron baseboard and
radiation.
STANDARD EQUIPMENT: Boiler Jacket, Cast Iron Boiler Battery, High Limit Control, Intermittent Electric Ignition Pilot
System, Vent Damper Relay, Theraltimeter Gauge, Circulator With Return Piping To Boiler, Main Gas Burners, Gas Control
(Includes Automatic Gas Valve, Gas Pressure Regulator, Intermittent Pilot, Safety Shutoff, Pilot Flow Adjustment, Pilot Filter),
A.S.M.E. Relief Valve, Drain Valve, Spill Switch, Rollout Switch, Combination Gas Control, Automatic Vent Damper. Not Shown
Are: Wiring Harness, Thermocouple, Non-linting Safety Pilot.
4
2 - INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
!
WARNING
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service
or maintenance could result in death or serious
injury.
1.
Installation must conform to the requirements of the
authority having jurisdiction or, in the absence of such
requirements, to the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54.
2.
Where required by the authority having jurisdiction, the
installation must conform to the Standard for Controls
and Safety Devices for Automatically red Boilers,
ANSI/ASME CSD-1.
3.
Boiler series is classied as a Category I. Vent
installation shall be in accordance with "Venting of
Equipment ," of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI
Z223.1/NFPA 54 or applicable provisions of the local
building codes.
4.
Boiler has met safe lighting and other performance
criteria with the gas manifold and control assembly on
the boiler per the latest revision of ANSI Z21.13/CGA
4.9.
5.
Install boiler such that gas ignition system components
are protected from water (dripping, spraying, rain,
etc.) during appliance operation and service, (circulator
replacement, condensate trap, control replacement,
etc.).
6.
Locate boiler on level, solid base as near chimney as
possible and centrally located with respect to heat
distribution system as practical.
7.
Allow 24 inches (610mm ) at front and right side for
servicing and cleaning.
8.
When installed in utility room, door should be wide
enough to allow largest boiler part to enter, or to
permit replacement of another appliance such as water
heater.
!
WARNING
Fire hazard. Do not install boiler on combustible
ooring or carpeting. Failure to follow these
instructions could result in death or serious injury.
9.
FOR INSTALLATION ON NON-COMBUSTIBLE FLOORS
ONLY - For installation on combustible ooring special
base must be used. (See Repair Parts, Optional Kits
Manual). Do not install boiler on carpeting. Minimum
clearances to combustible construction are:
TOP ....................................18 IN. (457mm)
FRONT .........................................ALCOVE *
FLUE CONNECTOR ................. 6 IN. (152mm)
REAR ................................... 4 IN. (102mm)
CONTROL SIDE ..................... 9 IN. (229mm)
OTHER SIDE ........................... 3 IN. (76mm)
HOT WATER PIPING ................ Per Local Code
NOTE: Greater clearances for access should supersede fire
protection clearances.
* Denition of Alcove is three sided space with no wall in
front of boiler. ANSI standard for alcove is 18 inches from
front of appliance to leading edge of side walls as shown
below.
Minimum Clearances to Combustible
Construction (as seen from above)
4"
3"
BOILER
Front
9"
18"
5
3 - VENTILATION & COMBUSTION AIR
Provide combustion air and ventilation air in accordance
with the section “Air for Combustion and Ventilation,”
of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or
applicable provisions of local building codes.
Provide make-up air where exhaust fans, clothes dryers,
and kitchen ventilation equipment interfere with proper
operation.
National Fuel Gas Code recognizes several methods
of obtaining adequate ventilation and combustion air.
Requirements of the authority having jurisdiction may
override these methods.
• Engineered Installations. Must be approved by
authority having jurisdictions.
• Mechanical Air Supply. Provide minimum of 0.35
cfm per Mbh for all appliances located within space.
Additional requirements where exhaust fans installed.
Interlock each appliance to mechanical air supply
system to prevent main burner operation when
mechanical air supply system not operating.
• All Indoor Air. Calculate minimum volume for all
appliances in space. Use a different method if
minimum volume not available.
о Standard Method. Cannot be used if known air
inltration rate is less than 0.40 air changes per
hour. See Table 3 for space with boiler only. Use
equation for multiple appliances.
• All Outdoor Air. Provide permanent opening(s)
communicating directly or by ducts with outdoors.
о Two Permanent Opening Method. Provide opening
commencing within 12 inches of top and second
opening commencing within 12 inches of bottom
enclosure.
Direct communication with outdoors or
communicating through vertical ducts. Provide
minimum free area of 1 in2 per 4 Mbh of total
input rating of all appliances in enclosure.
Communicating through horizontal ducts.
Provide minimum free area of 1 in2 per 2
Mbh of total input rating of all appliances in
enclosure.
о One Permanent Opening Method. Provide opening
commencing within 12 inches of top of enclosure.
Provide minimum clearance of 1 inch on sides
and back and 6 inches on front of boiler (does not
supersede clearance to combustible materials).
• Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for additional
requirements for louvers, grilles, screens and air
ducts.
• Combination Indoor and Outdoor Air. Refer to
National Fuel Gas Code for application information.
Volume ≥ 50 ft3 x Total Input [Mbh]
о Known Air Inltration Rate. See Table 3 for
space with boiler only. Use equation for multiple
appliances. Do not use an air inltration rate
(ACH) greater than 0.60.
Volume ≥ 21 ft3/ACH x Total Input [Mbh]
о Refer to National Fuel Gas Code for opening
requirements between connection indoor spaces.
Table 3 - Space With Boiler Only
Room Cubic Feet Volume
Input Mbh
5025001050052503500262521001750
7537501575078755250393831502625
100500021000105007000525042003500
125625026250131258750656352504375
1507500315001575010500787563005250
1708500357001785011900892571405950
200100004200021000140001050084007000
Standard
Method
Known Air Inltration Rate Method (ACH - Air Changes Per Hour)
0.10.20.30.40.50.6
6
4 - CONNECTING SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING
!
WARNING
Burn or Scald Hazard. Discharge line shall be installed to relief valve outlet connection to avoid burns,
scalding, or water damage due to discharge of steam and/or hot water during operation.
Discharge line shall:
• connect to relief valve outlet and piped down to safe point of disposal. Check local codes for maximum
distance from oor or allowable safe point of discharge.
• be of pipe size equal to or greater than that of the relief valve outlet over the entire length of discharge
line;
• have no intervening shutoff valve between safety relief valve and discharge to atmosphere (do not plug or
place any obstruction in discharge line.
• terminate freely to atmosphere where any discharge will be clearly visible and at no risk of freezing;
• allow complete drainage of the valve and the discharge line;
• be independently supported and securely anchored to avoid applied stress on the relief valve;
• be as short and straight as possible;
• terminate with plain end (not threaded);
• be constructed of material suitable for exposure to temperatures of 375° F (191°C); or greater.
Refer to local codes and appropriate ASME Boiler and Pressure Vessel Code for additional installation
requirements.
Figure 2 - Safety Relief Valve
RELIEF VALVE
DISCHARGE
LINE
Check local
codes for
maximum
distance
from oor
or allowable
safe point of
discharge.
7
AIR
SEPARATOR
4 - CONNECTING SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING
Circulators in following illustrations are mounted on system supply side, mounting on system return side is also
acceptable practice.
Figure 3 See Special Conditions, Page 9
Circulators Mounted on Supply System, Boiler Used In Conguration with Chiller System.
1.
Boiler used in connection with refrigeration system,
install so chilled medium is piped in parallel with boiler
with appropriate valves to prevent chilled medium from
entering boiler. See Figure 2.
2.
Boiler piping system of hot water boiler connected to
heating coils located in air handling units where they
may be exposed to refrigerated air circulation must be
equipped with ow control valves or other automatic
means to prevent gravity circulation of boiler water
during cooling cycle.
3.
Hot water boilers installed above radiation level or
as required by authority having jurisdiction must be
provided with low water cut-off device.
4.
Boiler connected to heating system utilizing multiple
zoned circulators, each circulator must be supplied with
ow control valve to prevent gravity circulation.
5.
Hot water boilers and system must be lled with water
and maintained to minimum pressure of 12 psi.
6.
For Low Water Cutoff, see Figure 1 for minimum height.
Use Kit #240010831. Follow instruction enclosed with
the kit. Other LWCO's for their manufacture specic
instructions.
7.
Bypass piping is optional which gives ability to
adjust supply boiler water temperature to t system
or condition of installation. This method of piping,
however, is not typically required for baseboard heating
systems. Typical installations where bypass piping is
used are as follows:
A. This method is used to protect boilers from
condensation forming due to low temperature
return water. Generally noticed in large converted
gravity systems or other large water volume
systems. Figures 4 and 5.
B. These methods are used to protect systems using
radiant panels and material they are encased in
from high temperature supply water from boiler
and protect boiler from condensation.
NOTE#1: When using bypass piping, adjust
valves V1 & V2 until desired system temperature
is obtained. See Figure 5, page 9.
NOTE#2: Bypass loop must be same size piping
as supply and return piping.
8
4 - CONNECTING SUPPLY AND RETURN PIPING
Figure 4 - Bypass Piping With Mixing Valve
TO SYSTEM
WATER INLET
EXPANSION
TANK
FROM SYSTEM
CIRCULATOR
SHUT-OFF
VALV E
PRESSURE
REDUCER VALVE
CHECK VALVE
BOILER
BALL VALVE
3 WAY MIXING
VALV E
ALTERNATE
CIRCULATOR
LOCATION
Figure 5 - Bypass Piping - Fixed Low Temp Only With Zone Valve
TO SYSTEM
BOILER
V2V1
ALTERNATE
CIRCULATOR
LOCATION
SYSTEM
CIRCULATOR
WATER INLET
EXPANSION
TANK
AIR SEPARATOR
HOSE BIB
FROM SYSTEM
CIRCULATOR
SHUT-OFF
VALV E
8. Installation using circulators and zone valves are
shown in Figures 6 through 9. For further piping
information refer to AHRI Installation and Piping
Guide.
PRESSURE
REDUCER VALVE
CHECK VALVE
BALL VALVE
ZONE VALVE
AIR SEPARATOR
!
WARNING
Burn and scald hazard. Safety relief valve could
discharge steam or hot water during operation.
Install discharge piping per these instructions.
9. Install discharge piping from safety relief valve. See
Warning, Page 7.
9
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