UNI-T UT207A, UT209A, UT208A Operating Manual

Overview
This Operating Manual covers information on safety and cautions. Please read the relevant information carefully and observe all the Warnings and Notes strictly.
Warning To avoid electric shock or personal injury, read the “Safety Information” carefully before using the Meter.
The Meter can measure AC/DC Voltage,AC/DC Current, Frequency, Duty Cycle, Resistance, Diodes, Continuity and etc.
UT208A has extra temperature and Capacitance features.
Unpacking Inspection
Open the package case and take out the Meter. Check the following items carefully for any missing or damaged part:
Item Description Qty 1 English Operating Manual 1 pc 2 Test Lead 1 pair 3 Point Contact Temperature Probe(Only UT208A) (This included point contact temperature probe can only be used up to 230ć. For any measurement is higher than that, the rod type temperature probe must be used) 4 Toolbox
1pc
5 9V Battery (NEDA1604A or 6LF22) 1 pc
In the event you ¿QG any missing or damaged part, please contact your dealer immediately.
1 pair
Safety Information
This Meter complies with IEC61010, Pollution Degree 2, Overvoltage Category (CAT.600V, CAT 300V) and Double Insulation standards. CAT II: Local level, appliance, PORTABLE EQUIPMENTetc., with smaller transient overvoltages than CAT III. CAT III: Distributionlevel, ¿[HG installation, with smaller transient overvoltages than CAT IV.
Use the Meter only as VSHFL¿HG in this operating manual, otherwise the protection provided by the Meter may be impaired.
In this manual, a Warning identL¿HV conditions and actions that pose hazards to the user, or may damage the Meter or the equipment under test.
A Note identL¿HV the information that user should pay attention to.
Warning To avoid possibleelectric shock or personal injury, and to avoid possible damage to the Meter or to the equipment under test, adhere to the following rules:
Ɣ Before using the Meter inspect the case. Do not use the Meter if it is damaged or the
case (or part of the case) is removed. Look for cracks or missing plastic. Pay attention to the insulation around the connectors. Ɣ Inspect the test leads for damaged insulation or exposed metal. Check the test leads for continuity. Replace damaged test leads with identical model number or electrical VSHFL¿FDtions before using the Meter. Ɣ Do not apply more than the rated voltage, as marked on the Meter, between the terminals or between any terminal and grounding. If the value to be measured is unknown, use the maximum measurement position and reduce the range step by step until a satisfactory reading is obtained.
Ɣ When measurement has been completed, disconnect the connection between the test leads and the circuit under test, remove the testing leads away from the input terminals of the Meter and turn the Meter power off. Ɣ The rotary switch should be placed in the right position and no any changeover of range shall be made during measurement to prevent damage of the Meter. Ɣ Do not carry out the measurement when the Meter’s back case and battery compartment are not closed to avoid electric shock. Ɣ Do not input higher than 1000V in DC or 750 V in AC between the two Meter’s input terminal to avoid electric shock and damages to the Meter. Ɣ When the Meter is working at an effective voltage over 70V in DC or 33V rms in AC, special care should be taken for there is danger of electric shock. Ɣ Use the proper terminals, function, and range for your measurement
s. Ɣ Do not use or store the Meter in an environment of high temperature, humidity, explosive, LQÀDPPDEOH and strong magnetic ¿HOG. The performance of the Meter may deteriorate after dampened. Ɣ When using the test leads, keep your ¿QJHUV behind the ¿nger guards. Ɣ Toavoid electric shock, do not touch the bare wires, connectors, unused input terminals or the circuit under testing during measurement. Ɣ Disconnect circuit power and discharge all high-voltage capacitors before testing resistance, continuity and diode. Ɣ Replace the battery as soon as the battery indicator appears. With a low battery, the Meter might produce false readings that can lead to electric shock and personal injury. Ɣ When servicing the Meter, use only the replacement parts with the same model or identical electrical specifications. Ɣ The internal circuit of the Meter shall not be altered at will to avoid damage of the Meter and any accident. Ɣ Soft cloth and mild detergent should be used to clean the surface of the Meter when servicing. No abrasive and solvent should be used to prevent the surface of the Meter from corrosion, damage and accident. Ɣ The Meter is suitable for indoor use. Ɣ Turn the Meter off when it is not in use and take out the battery when not using for a long time. Ɣ Constantly check the battery as it may leak when it has been using for some time, replace the battery as soon as leaking appears. Aleaking battery will damage the Meter.
International Electrical Symbols
Double Insulated
Grounding
Warning. Refer to the Operating Manual
AC (Alternating Current)
DC (Direct Current)
Continuity Test
Diode
Low Battery Indication
AC or DC Danger of High Voltage
Conforms to Standards of European Union
The Meter Structure
(See Figure 1)
ķ Hand Guards: to protect user’s hand from
touching the dangerous area.
ĸ Lever: press the lever to open the
transformer jaws. When the lever is released, the jaws will close.
Ĺ Functional Buttons ĺ Input Terminals Ļ LCD Display ļ Rotary Switch Ľ Transformer Jaw: designed to pick up theAC
and DC current ÀRZLQJ through the conductor. It could transfer current to voltage. The tested
Figure 1
Display Symbols
(See Figure 2)
Figure 2
1. Test of diode
2. The continuity buzzer is on
3. Indicator for zeroing
4. Data hold is active
5. The Meter is in the auto range mode in which the Meter automatically selects the range with the best resolution.
6. True RMS indicator
7. Indicator for AC voltage or current
8. Indicates negative reading
9. Indicator for DC voltage
10. The battery is low. Warning: Toavoid false readings, which could lead to possible electric shock or personal injury, replace the battery as soon as the battery indicator appears.
11. The unit of transistor hEF
12. The unit of temperature, ć: Centigrade temperature
13. The unit of temperature, : Fahrenheit temperature
14. The unit of capacitance (UT208A only)
15. Volts. The unit of voltage. mV: Millivol
t.
16. Amperes (amps). The unit of current.
17. The unit of resistance. (¡: Ohm, k¡ :Kilohm, M¡:Megohm )
conductor must vertically go through the Jaw center.
18. The unit of frequency. (Hz: Hertz, KHz: Kilohertz, MHz: Meghertz)
19. Duty cycle measurement
Functional Buttons
Below table indicated for information about the functional button operations.
SELECT
RANGE
HOLD
Button
Operation Performed
Press SELECT button to select the alternate functions including V , A and . ( UT208Aonly)
ȍ
Range feature: Exit AUTO and enter MANUALranging. In MANUAL, select next input range. EXIT to return to AUTO.AUTO is default.
Press once to turn the display backlight on. Press again to turn the display backlight off, otherwise it will automatically off after 15 seconds.
Ɣ Press HOLD to enter the Hold mode in any mode (except %Hz), the Meter beeps. Ɣ Press HOLD again to exit the Hold mode to return to measurement mode, the Meter beeps. Ɣ Turn the rotary switch or press any button can also exit hold mode.
ZERO
When the Meter is at %Hz, V and A , press %Hz to measure frequency and duty cycle.
Press ZERO to zeroing the display before measuring AC/DC voltage, AC/DC current, resistance and capacitance.
Hz%
Automatic Power Off
The display blanks and the Meter goes into a “sleep” mode if you have not changed the rotary switch position or pressed a button for 15 minutes. While in Sleep mode, pressing the any effective Functional button or turning the rotary switch could turn the Meter on. Todisable the sleep mode function, press SELECT button while turning on the meter.
The Effectiveness of Functional Buttons
Not every functional buttons can be used on every rotary switch positions. Below table describe which functional buttons can be used on which rotary switch positions.
V
¡
%Hz
40A
400A
1000A
ć
Rotary Switch Functional Buttons
Positions SELECT RANGE HOLD ZERO
%Hz
Ɣ
Ɣ
N/A
N/A
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
N/A
Ɣ
N/A
Ɣ
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
N/A
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
N/A
N/A
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
N/A
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
N/A
Ɣ
Ɣ
Ɣ
N/A
Measurement Operation
A. Measuring DC/AC Voltage (See Figure 3)
Figure 3
To avoid harm to you or damage to the Meter from eletric shock, do not attempt to measure voltages higher than 750V AC or 1000V DC, although readings may be obtained.
Tomeasure DC/AC voltages, connect the Meter as follows:
1. Insert the red test lead into the and black test lead into the COM terminal.
V Hz terminal
2. Set the rotary switch to V . DC mesaurement mode is a default. Press SELECT to switch to AC measurement mode. Press RANGE to enter manual ranging.
3. Press Hz% button to measure frequency or duty cycle, but the frequency or duty cycle readings obtained from this range is only for reference.
4. Connect the test leads across with the object being measured. The measured value shows on the display.
Note: Ɣ AC Millivolt is a manual ranging measurement mode. Ɣ In each range, the Meter has an input impedance of 10Mȍ
This loading
effect can cause measurement errors in high impedance circuits. If the
Warning
ȍ
circuit impedance isless than or equal to 10kȍthe error is negligible (0.1% or less). Ɣ When DC/AC voltage measurement has been completed, disconnect the connection between the testing leads and the circuit under test and remove testing leads from the input terminals.
B. Measuring Resistance (See Figure 4) Warning
To avoid damage to the Meter or to the devices under test, disconnectcircuit power and discharge all the high-voltage capacitors before measuring resistance.
Tomeasure resistance, connect the Meter as follows:
1. Insert the red test lead into the VȍHz terminal and black test lead into the COM terminal.
2. Set the rotary switch to ȍ
3. Connect the test leads across with the object being measured. The measured value shows on the display.
Figure 4
Note: Ɣ Toobtain a more precise reading, you could remove the objects being tested from the circuit during measurement. Ɣ The test leads can add 0.1ȍWo0.3ȍof error to resistance measurement. Toobtain precision readings in low-resistance measurement, short-circuit the input terminals
beforehand, press ZERO to reset to "0" and this
shorted value will be automatically subtracted from subsequent readings each time you perform a resistance measurement. Ɣ For high-resistance measurement (>1Mȍ), it is normal to take several second to obtain a stable reading. Ɣ Toavoid harm to you or damages to the Meter from eletric shock, do not attempt to input voltages higher than 33V AC or 70V DC. Ɣ When resistance measurement has been completed, disconnec
t the connection between the testing leads and the circuit under test and remove testing leads from the input terminals.
C. Testing for Co ntinuity (See Figure 5)
Warning
To avoid damage to the Meter or to the devices under test, disconnect circuit power and di
scharge all the high-voltage capacitors
before measuring continuity.
To test for continuity, connect theMeter as follows:
1. Insert the red test lead into the
and the black test lead into the COM terminal.
VȍHz terminal
2. Set the rotary switch to ҏDQG press
SELECT button to select
measurement mode.
3. The buzzer sounds if the resistance of a circuit under test is less than 1ȍ
4. The buzzer may or may not sound if the resistance of a circuit under test is between 1ȍto 10ȍ
5. The buzzer does not sound if the resistance of a circuit under test is higher than 100ȍ
Figure 5
Note Ɣ Toavoid harm to you or damage to the Meter from eletric shock, do not attempt to input voltages higher than 33V AC or 70V DC. Ɣ When continuity testing has been completed, disconnect the connection between the testing leads and the circuit under test and remove testing leads from the input terminals.
D. Testing Diodes (See Figure 6) Warning To avoid damage to the Meter or to the devices under test, disconnectcircuit
power and discharge all the high-voltage capacitors before testing diodes.
Use the diode test to check diodes, transistors, and other semiconductor devices. The diode test sends a current through thes emicondutor junction, then measures the voltage drop across the junction. Agood silicon junction drops between 0.5V and 0.8V. To test thediode out of a circuit, connect the Meter as follows:
1. Insert the red test lead into the VȍHz terminal and black test lead into the COM terminal.
2. Set the rotary switch to . Press SELECT
to switch to ҏPHDVXUHPHQt mode.
Note
Ɣ Toobtain a more precise reading, you could remove the objects being tested from the circuit when measuring. Ɣ Toavoid harm to you or damage to the Meter from eletric shock, do not attempt to
input voltages higher than 33V AC or 70V DC. Ɣ When diode testing has been completed, disconnect the connection between the testing leads and the circuit under test and remove testing leads from the input terminals.
Figure 6
E. Measuring Frequency and Duty Cycle (See Figure 7) Warning
To avoid harm to you or damage to the Meter from eletric shock, do not attempt to measure voltages higher than 750V AC or 1000V DC, although readings may be obtained.
Tomeasure frequency/duty cycle, connect the Meter as follows:
1. Insert the red test lead into the VȍHz terminal and the black test lead into the COM terminal.
2. Set the rotary switch to %Hz. Frequency measurement mode is a default or press %Hz button to switch to duty cycle measurement mode.
3. Connect the test leads across with the object being measured. The measured value shows on the display.
Model UT207A/UT208A/UT209A are 3 3/4 digit AC&DC digital clamp multimeters (hereinafter referred to as "the Meter") featuring stable performance, high reliability and unique structure. They are designed with large-scale integrated circuits and dual integral A/D converter as its core and offer full-range overload protection.
3. For forward voltage drop readings on any semiconductor component, place the red test lead on the component’s anode and place the black test lead on the component’s cathode.
The LCD will display OL indicating diode
being tested is open or polarity error display.
Ɣ
P/N:110401104370X
Note: When frequency/duty cycle measurement has been completed, disconnect the connection between the testing leads and the circuit under test, and remove the testing leads away from the input terminals of the Meter.
Figure 7
F. Measuring DC/AC Current (See Figure 8)
Warning The operating temperature must be 0ć ~40ć when measuring current.
Tomeasure current, do the following:
1. Set the rotary switch to 40A ,400A , or1000A . DC measurement mode is a default. Press SELECT to switch to AC measurement mode.
2. Press the lever to open the transformer jaw. Hold it tight and don't release.
3. Center the conductor within the transformer jaw, then release the lever slowly until the transformer jaw is completely closed, Make sure the conductor to be tested is placed at the center of the transformer jaw, otherwise it will casse ±1.0 % additional reading error. The Meter can only measure one conductor at a time, to measure more than one condutor at a time will cause deviation.
Note ( DC Measurement ) :
Ɣ The built-in Hall components are very sensitive not only to the magnet but also to heat and machines reaction force. Any shock will cause change to the reading in the short time. Ɣ When the Meter does not display0
before measurement, press ZERO to zeroing.
Figure 8
Ɣ When measuring DC current, if the reading is positive, then the current direction is from up to down (see Figure 8: the front case face up while the
bottom case face down).
To obtain a more accurate DC current reading, follow the procedure as below: Ɣ Turn off the current to the tested conductor. Ɣ Press the lever to open the transformer jaw. Ɣ When the reading is stabled at the minimal, press ZERO to display zero Ɣ Turn on the current to the tested conductor. read out the reading after the Meter is stable.
Note(AC Measurement):
Ɣ The meter will zero automatically. Ɣ When the measuring current >1A, Pressing Hz button can measure frequency/duty cycle(the reading for reference only) Ɣ AC Conversion: UT207A/UT208A: AC-coupled and RMS responded. UT209A:AC-coupled and True RMS responded. Input the sinewave.
ƔNon-sine wave must follow the below data to adjust: Peak factor: 1.4~2.0, add 1.0% on the stated accuracy. Peak factor: 2.0~2.5, add 2.5% on the stated accuracy Peak factor: 2.5~3.0, add 4.0% on the stated accuracy.
G. Measuring Temperature (UT208A Only, See Figure 9)
Tomeasure temperature measurement, connect the Meter as follows:
1. Insert the red temperature probe into the VȍHz terminal and the black temperature probe into the COM terminal.
2. Set the rotary switch to ć measurement mode.
3. Place the temperature probe to the object being measured. The measured value shows on the display.
Note
Ɣ When the Meteris at ć range, display“ OL” toremind user to insert temperature probe. Ɣ The Meter automatically displays the room temperature when the temperature probe is inserted but without any input. Ɣ The included point contact temperature probe can only be used up to 230ć. For any measurement is higher than that, the rod type temperature probe must be used.
Ɣ When the temperature measurement has been completed, disconnect the connection between the temperature probe and the
object under test, and
remove the temperature probe away from the input terminals of the Meter.
Figure 9
H. Measuring Capacitance (UT208A Only, See Figure 10)
To avoid harm to you or damage to the Meter from eletric shock, do not attempt to input voltages higher than 33V AC or 70V DC.
Tomeasure capacitance, do the following:
1. Insert the red test lead into the VȍHz input terminal and black test lead to the COM input terminal.
2. Set the rotary switch to ¡ measurement mode. Press the select button to switch to measurement mode.
3. To improve the accuracy when measuring small capacitance, press ZERO with test leads open in order to subtract the residual capacitance of the meter before making connections to the test leads.
Note: Ɣ Disconnect circuit power and discharge
all high-voltage capacitors before testing Capacitors.
Ɣ When capacitance measurement has been completed, disconnect the connection between the testing leads and the circuit under test and remove the test leads away
from the input terminals of the Meter.
Figure 10
Technical Specifications
A.General SpecL¿cations:
Ɣ Display: 3 3/4 digits LCD display, Maximum display 3999. Ɣ Polarity: Auto Ɣ Overloading: Display OL or –OL. Ɣ Low Battery Indication: Display . Ɣ Sampling: 3 times per second. Ɣ Measurement Deviation: The conductor being meaured is not placed in the center of the jaw during AC/DC current measurement, it will cause extra ±1% deviation based on the stated accuracy. Ɣ Drop Test: 1meter drop test passed. Ɣ Max. Jaw Opening: 55mm diameter. Ɣ Max. Current conductor size: 45mm diameter. Ɣ Electro-Magnetic: When carrying out measurement near the electro­ magnetic, it may cause unstable or wrong reading. Ɣ Power: 1 x 9V battery (6LF22 1604A) Ɣ Dimensions: 285.3mm x 105mm x 44.5mm Ɣ Weight: Approximate 533g (battery included)
B. Environmental Requirements
Ɣ The Meter is suitable for indoor use. Ɣ Altitude: Operating: 2000m
; Storage: 10000m Ɣ Safety/ Compliances: IEC 61010 CATII 600V, CATIII 300V, Double Insulation and Pollution Degree 2. Ɣ Temperatureand humidity: Operating:
0ć~30ć(85%R.H) 30ć~40ć (75%R.H) 40ć~50ć(45%R.H)
Storage:
-20ć~+60ć (85%R.H)
Accuracy SpecL¿cations
Accuracy: ±(a% reading + b digits), guarantee for 1 year.
A. DC Voltage Range Resolution Accuracy Overload protection 400mV 0.1mV ±(0.8%+3) 4V 0.001mV 40V 0.01V ±(0.8%+1) DC1000V/AC750V 400V 0.1V 1000V 1V ±(1.0%+3) Remark: Input Impedance: 10M¡
B. AC Voltage Range Resolution Accuracy Overloadprotection 400mV 0.1mV ±(1.2%+20) 4V 0.001V 40V 0.01V ±(1.2%+3) DC1000V/AC750V 400V 0.1V 750V 1V ±(1.2%+5) Remarks: Ɣ Input Impedance: 10M¡
Ɣ Frequency Response: 40Hz~400Hz Ɣ AC Conversion: UT207A/UT208A: AC-coupled and average-responded. UT209A:AC-coupled and True RMS-responded. Input the sinewave. Ɣ Non-sine wave must follow the below data to adjust: Peak factor: 1.4~2.0, add 1.0% on the stated accuracy Peak factor: 2.0~2.5, add 2.5% on the stated accuracy Peak factor: 2.5~3.0, add 4.0% on the stated accuracy.
C. Resistance Range Resolution Accuracy Overload protection 400¡ 0.1¡ ±(1.2%+2) 4k¡ 0.001K¡ 40k¡ 0.01K¡ ±(1.0%+2) DC1000V/AC750V 400k¡ 0.1K¡ 4M¡ 0.001M¡ ±(1.2%+2) 40M¡ 0.01M¡ ±(1.5%+2)
D. Continuity Test
Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection
0.1¡ Around10¡,the buzzer beeps. DC1000V
(Open circuit voltage approx 0.4V) /AC750V Remarks: Ɣ The buzzer beep when the resistance of a circuit under test is <10¡.
Ɣ The buzzer may or may not beeps when the resistance of a circuit > 10
¡
E. Diode Test Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection
0.5V~0.8V DC1000V (Open circuit voltage approx. 1.5V) /AC750V
F. Frequency Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection 400Hz 0.1Hz 4kHz 0.001kHz 40kHz 0.01kHz 400kHz 0.1kHz ±(0.1%+3) DC1000V/AC750V 4MHz 0.001MHz 40MHz 0.01MHz Remarks:
Input Sensitivity as follows: When100kHz300mV rms When > 100kHz600mV rms Input amplitude a: 300m9a10V rms
1mV
G. Duty Cycle
Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection
0.1%~99.9% 0.1% For reference only DC1000V/AC750V
H. DC Current Range Resolution Accuracy Overload protection 40A 0.01A ±(2.0%+5) 400A 0.1A ±(2.0%+3) 1000A DC/AC 1000A 1A ±(1.5%+5)
I. AC Current Range Resolution Accuracy Frequency Response Overload protection 40A 0.01A ±(2.5%+8) 400A 0.1A ±(2.5%+5) 50Hz ~ 60Hz 1000A DC/AC 1000A 0.1A ±(2.0%+2)
J. Temperature(UT208A only) Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection
-40ć~0ć: -(8%+5)
-40ć~1000ć 1ć 0ć~400ć: ±(2.5%+3) 1K¡ 400ć~1000ć: ±(3%+3)
K. Capacitance(UT208A only) Range Resolution Accuracy Overload Protection 4nF 0.001nF For reference only 40nF 0.01nF 400nF 0.1nF ±(4.0%+3) DC1000V/AC750V ȝF 0.ȝF ȝF 0.ȝF 100mF 0.ȝF ±(5.0%+10)
Maintenance
This section provides basic maintenance information including battery replacement instruction.
Warning Do not attempt to repair or service your Meter unless you are quaOL¿ed to do so and have the relevant calibration, performance test, and service information.
Toavoid electrical shock or damage to the Meter, do not get water inside the case.
A. General Service
Ɣ Periodically wipe the case with a damp cloth and mild detergent. Do not use abrasives or solvents. Ɣ Toclean the terminals with cotton bar with detergent, as dirt or moisture in the terminals can affect readings. Ɣ Turn the Meter power off when it is not in use. Ɣ Takeout the battery when it is not using for a long time. Ɣ Do not use or store the Meter in a place of humidity, high temperature, explosive, LQÀDPPDEOH and strong magne
tic ¿HOG.
B. Replacing the Battery (See Figure 11)
Warning To avoid false readings, which could lead to possible electric shock or personal injury, replace the battery as soon as the battery indicator “ ” appears.
Figure 11
Make sure the transformer jaw and the tets leads are disconected from the circuit being tested before opening the case bottom. Toreplace the battery:
1. Turn the Meter off and remove all the connections from the input terminals
2. Turn the Meter’s front case down.
3. Remove the screw from the battery compartment, and separate the battery compartment from the case bottom.
4. Takeout the old battery and replace with a new 9V battery (6LF22, 1604A).
5. Rejoin the case bottom and the battery compartment, and reinstall the screw.
Operating temperature: 23ć±5ć Relative humidity80%R.H Temperaturecoef¿FLHQt: 0.1×VSHFL¿HG accuracy)/1ć
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