This analyser extracts combustion gases that may be toxic in relatively low
concentrations. These gases are exhausted from the side of the instrument. This
instrument must only be used in well ventilated locations. It must only be used by
trained and competent persons after due consideration of all the potential hazards.
Protection Against Electric Shock (in accordance with EN 61010-1 :
1993)
This instrument is designated as Class III equipment and should only be connected to
SELV circuits. The battery charger is designated as:
Class II equipment
Installation category II
Pollution degree 2
Indoor use only
Altitude to 2000m
Ambient temperature 0°C-40°C
Maximum relative humidity 80% for temperatures up to 31°C decreasing linearly to
50%RH at 40°C
Mains supply fluctuations not to exceed 10% of the nominal voltage.
3. FIRST TIME USE
Charge the battery for 12 hours. Following this, an overnight charge should be
sufficient for an average 8 hour day. See Main Parameter displays for Battery
Indicator.
The KANE900 Plus has a rechargeable lead acid battery which uses a different
charger than other Kane analysers. Ensure the correct charger is used or damage
may occur to the instrument.
Check that you have all the items you have ordered.
Take time to read this manual fully. Be aware that the analyser configuration that you have purchased may not support all the features detailed in this manual.
When using the analyser for the first time you will need to choose from: Language selection
Calibration countdown time
CO gas alarm
NOx percentage for calculation
Time and Date
Printed header name and telephone number
The SET UP MENU (Section 5.2.5) gives details of how to change the above settings.
KANE900 Plus Operators Manual Page 5
4. NORMAL START UP SEQUENCE
4.1 Every Time You Use The Analyser
BEFORE SWITCH-ON CHECK THAT:
the particle filter is not dirty
the water trap and probe line are empty of water
all hose connections, etc, are properly made
the probe is sampling CLEAN AMBIENT air
the water trap is correctly fitted and the instrument upright
the flue temperature is connected
Switch ON the instrument by pressing
4.2 Automatic Calibration
During this sequence the analyser pumps fresh air into the sensors to allow toxic
sensors (if fitted) to be set to zero and the Oxygen sensor to be set to 20.9 %.
After switch-on the analyser will briefly display header information :-
Kane International
(44)-1707-375550
And then show the countdown screen :-
ZERO CAL
Time : 180
FRESH AIR PURGE
The calibration time will count down in seconds to zero. Calibration time may be
changed from 2 to 6 minutes. See Set-Up menu section 5.2.5.
Note ! Three minutes is recommended to allow the sensors to stabilise fully. Anything
less than this may result in drift of the toxic and oxygen sensors in clean
ambient air.
To obtain the quoted specification an instrument should be calibrated with clean
ambient air at standard temperature and pressure (STP).
KANE900 Plus Operators Manual Page 6
Once the time has reached zero an audible beep will be heard and will show the
selected fuel on the following display:-
NATURAL GAS
∗
PRESS -MENU- KEY
Press
This zeros the toxic sensor and sets Oxygen to 20.9%. The next screen is the MAIN DISPLAY of the analyser:-
∗
NETT C 0.0
O2 % 20.9
CO ppm 0000
EFF (G) % 0.0
Use andto change the display.
CO2 % 0.0
FLUE C 0.0
INLT NOT FITTED
AMBIENT C 21.5
All parameters are detailed in Appendix A - MAIN DISPLAY PARAMETERS.
KANE900 Plus Operators Manual Page 7
4.3 Main Displays
The main display can be changed to show either 4 or 8 parameters at one time. Two
options are available when 4 parameters are selected.
• 4 Page Mode displays 4 lines of data in set format, each page is predefined.
• Line scroll mode allows you to customise the display to show the data you
require.
•8 Page Mode displays 8 parameters on 4 lines in set format, the bottom two can be
changed.
Changing between the different modes is detailed in Display Menu Section 5.2.4.
4.3.1 4 Page Mode
Use the andkeys to change the information that is displayed on the
screen. The following pages are available.
NATURAL GAS
DATE 07-08-96
TIME 12:31:35
BATTERY % 54
This screen only displayed on an
analyser fitted with an NO sensor
NETT C 0.0
O2 % 20.9
CO ppm 0000
EFF (G) % 0.0
CO2 % 0.0
FLUE C 0.0
INLT NOT FITTED
AMBIENT C 21.5
CO/CO2 R 0.0001
P INDEX % 0.01
XAIR % 0.0
Prs mbar 0.00
NO ppm 0000
NOx ppm 0000
NOx calc% 5
O2 ref % 3.0
TIP - In 4 page mode onlyturns the backlight ON and OFF.
KANE900 Plus Operators Manual Page 8
4.3.2 Line Scroll Mode
Line scroll mode allows you to customise the display.
Use the andkeys to change the bottom line of the display. Once the
correct line is displayed pressto confirm and move the line up. Select the
next parameter and repeat until all lines display the desired parameters.
Change bottom line using
NETT C 0.0
O2 % 20.9
and
CO ppm 0000
CO2 % 0.0
O2 % . . . 20.9
to select and
move parameter up
Select next parameter.
Repeat above until
display reads desired data
CO ppm . . 0000
CO2 % . . . 0.0
CO2 % . . . 0.0
O2 % . . . 20.9
CO ppm . . 0000
CO2 % . . . 0.0
CO/CO2 R . . 0.0001
4.3.3 8 Page Mode
Displays 8 parameters on the screen at one time. Symbols used in this mode are
different from those used in 4 page and line scroll modes and are detailed in Appendix
A - MAIN DISPLAY PARAMETERS.
O2
CO
PI
λ
The bottom line of the display can be changed to display other parameters.
Use theandkeys to change this line.
KANE900 Plus Operators Manual Page 9
:20.9 %
: 0ppm
:
:
CO2
Eff
∆T
Tf
:
:
: 0C
: 21C
4.4 Sampling the Flue Gas
Once the automatic calibration procedure has been completed and the specific fuel has
been selected (See SELECT menu) the probe can be inserted into the desired
sampling point.
It is recommended that the sampling point be located at least two flue diameters
downstream of any bend and that the probe tip is in the centre of the flue. With
balanced flues and other domestic units the probe should be positioned far enough
into the flue so that no air can ‘back flush’ into the probe. This will be indicated by a
low oxygen reading and/or a low ‘Poison Index’ reading.
The probe depth stop cone provided with the instrument allows the probe to be used
in holes whose diameters range from 8 mm to 21 mm (5/16 to
The standard probe is rated at 650°C (1202oF). Temperatures of up to 1200°C
(2200°F) can be accommodated using an optional high temperature probe.
TIP To conserve battery power, switch off the pump when you are not taking a
measurement. Use the
key to turn ON and OFF the pump.
13
/16 inch).
4.5 Taking a Pressure Reading
With the optional pressure module fitted a flue draught measurement can be made at
any time.
Connect the standard probe to the pressure sensor inlet and the probe in the flue.
The pressure reading will be displayed :-
CO/CO2 R 0.0001
P INDEX % 0.01
XAIR % 0.0
Prs mbar 0.00
To perform a combustion test and display draught pressure at the same time a special
probe is required. Contact Kane International or Authorised Distributor for details.
KANE900 Plus Operators Manual Page 10
4.6 Regular Checks During Sampling
Care must be taken at all times not to exceed the analysers operating specifications, in
particular ensure the following :-
• Do not exceed the maximum temperature of the flue probe.
• The analyser internal temperature does not exceed normal operating range, typically 0-50°C.
• DO NOT PLACE THE INSTRUMENT ON A HOT SURFACE.
• The water trap is vertical at all times. Water condenses in the probe line and can
quickly fill the water trap when the probe is moved. Take care and watch the water
trap closely.
• The in-line particle filter is clean and does not become blocked.
4.7 Normal Shutdown Sequence
DO THIS EVERY TIME YOU USE THE ANALYSER
Remove the probe from the flue - TAKE CARE ! THE PROBE WILL BE HOT -
and allow it to cool naturally. Do not immerse the probe in water as this will be drawn
into the analyser and damage the pump and sensors.
Once the probe is removed from the flue press and the analyser will count
down from 30 to switch off.
OFF 30
MENU TO ESCAPE
If you have not finished but press by mistake, you can pressto
return to normal operation and not switch OFF.
KANE900 Plus Operators Manual Page 11
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