TREND MINI ELLIPSE JIG Instructions Manual

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MINI ELLIPSE JIG
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ME/JIG
INTRODUCTION
The twin slider system produces perfect ellipses.
Axis points are fully adjustable
Single fixed slider can be locked to provide
circles up to 600mm diameter
Metric and imperial measurement scales for accurate adjustment
Can be used as a drawing instrument by fitting pen plug and plotter pen
Can be fitted to most makes of light duty router, for which bolts are supplied
The following table shows limitations of sizes for ellipses it is possible to make.
Major Axis Minor Axis
Max. Min.
580mm 520mm 430mm 500mm 450mm 360mm 400mm 340mm 250mm 300mm 250mm 160mm 220mm 160mm 160mm
IMPORTANT! The Ellipse Jig should be used and stored at normal room temperature, and out of direct sunlight to maintain a smooth operation of the sliders.
1 x Main Plate
1 x Cross Frame
2 x Securing Knobs
2 x Index Washers
2 x Index Sleeves
2 x Ellipse Sliders
1 x Circle Slider
1 x Pencil Plug & Grommet
4 x Mounting Screws
ITEMS ENCLOSED
MINI ELLIPSE JIG
1 x Mounting Kit for router 1 x Manual
1 x Guarantee card
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SAFETY P R ECAUT IO NS
Always switch off the power and unplug the
router when changing cutters or when making adjustments.
Always wear protective goggles when routing.
Wear sound protective ear muffs when routing
for long periods of time.
Always wear a dust mask. Use dust extraction
equipment whenever possible.
Do not wear loose clothing. Make sure baggy
sleeves are rolled up and ties are removed.
Always remove spanners and hex keys from
the workpiece before switching router on.
Keep hands well clear of the router cutter
when routing.
Avoid accidental star ting of the router. Make
sure the power switch is in the ‘Off’ position before plugging in and connecting to the electrical supply.
Never leave the router unattended when
running. Always wait until the router comes to a complete stop before making any adjustments.
Do not switch the router on with the cutter
touching the workpiece.
Mount the material securely to a work bench.
Periodically check all nuts and bolts to make
sure they are tight and secure.
Cutter Care
Do not drop cutters or knock them against
hard objects.
Cutters should be kept clean. Resin build-up
should be removed at regular intervals with Resin Cleaner
®
. The use of a dry lubricant
will act as a preventative such as Trendicote
®
PTFE spray.
Cutter shanks should be inserted into the
collet at least 3/4 of shank length to prevent distortion. A distor ted collet should be discarded, as it can cause vibration and
damage the shank.
Do not over-tighten collet as this will score the shank and create a weakness there.
It is also advisable to periodically check the router collet nut for wear.
Useful Advice
Judge your feed rate by the sound of the motor. In time, the operator will acquire a ‘feel’ for the router, and a feed speed relative to the work will come naturally. Too slow a feed will result in burning.
Apply the normal precautions as with any electric power tool.
The main abuse of routing machines is the inclination for operators to overload them. The motto is ‘Keep the revs up’. The drop in revolutions should not exceed, if possible, more than 20% of full running speed.
The motor of a router is susceptible to the accumulation of sawdust and wood chips, and should be blown out, or ‘vacuumed’, frequently to prevent interference with normal motor ventilation.
Refer to the Instruction Manual supplied with your router for full details of it’s features and safety information.
Trial cuts should be made on waste material before starting any project.
Do not store the router on the floor, as chippings, pins or dirt can drop into the air intake of the router.
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ME/JIG
ASSEMBLY
Use the diagram below as a guide to assembling the jig.
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11
1. Main plate
2. Cross frame
3. Securing knob
4. Index washer
5. Index sleeve
6. Ellipse slider
7. Circle slider
8. Pen plug
9. Plotter pen
10. Mounting screws
11. Mounting kit for router
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Mounting Router
Bolts are provided for mounting the router to the router plate. See chart on page 6 for correct selection. Ensure router spindle is central with central hole in main plate. Slots are provided in main plate to allow for the various positions of the fixing points on the router base.
Certain router models will require additional nuts and washers. The position of the router will vary according to it's design. The removal of one of the handles may be necessary with certain models that require an 'in line' position.
IMPORTANT! Please do not over-tighten fixing bolts when fitting the router to the router plate.
‘In Line' At 90°
Mounting Position of Routers
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Screw sizes required for Mini Ellipse Jig
Make and model of Size and quantity Distance between Handle suitable routers of mounting fixing centres position
machine screws of router
Trend T5 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° AEG OFE710, OF500S, OF450S M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Atlas Copco OFS50, OFSE850, OFSE1000, M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90°
OFS720
Black & Decker BD66 M4 x 20 (x2) + Nut (x2) 48mm At 90°
+ Washers (4) BD780(E), KW779, KW780(E) KW800(E) M5 x 20 (x2) + Nut (x2) 50mm At 90° SR100 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90°
Bosch POF400A M6 x 16 (x2) 75mm In Line
POF52 M6 x 16 (x2) 75mm In Line POF500A, 600ACE M6 x 16 (x2) 75mm In Line GOF900A, 900ACE, POF800ACE M4 x 20 (x2) + Nut (x2) 83mm At 40°
+ Washers (x2)
DeWalt DW613 M5 x 20 (x2) + Nut (x2) 50mm At 90°
DW620, 621 M4 x 20 (x2) 74mm At 60°
Einhell EOF850SP M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Elu MOF96(E) M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90°
MOF69 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° OF97(E) M4 x 20 (x2) 74mm At 60°
Festo OF900(E), 650 M4 x 20 (x2) 65mm At 20°
1000(E)
Freud FT1000(E) M5 x 20 (x2) 74mm At 60° Hitachi FM8 M5 x 20 (x2) 60mm At 90°
M8(V) M5 x 20 (x2) 60mm At 90°
Holzher 2335, 2336, 2356 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Kango R855OS M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Kinzo 25C44 M6 x 16 (2) 72mm At 90° Kress FM6955 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Makita 3620 M5 x 20 (x2) 74mm At 90° Mafell LO50E M5 x 20 (x2) 76mm At 22.5° Metabo OF528, OF1028 M5 x 20 (x2) 65mm At 90°
OFE1229 M5 x 20 (x2) + Nut (2)
Nutool NPT850 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Perles Eurotool OF808(E) M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Peugeot DEF570E, DF55E M6 x 16 (x2) 54mm In Line
M6 x 16 (x2) + Nut (x2)
Power Devil PDW5027 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Ryobi R150, R151, RE155K, M5 x 20 (x2) 60mm At 90°
RE120 M6 x 16 (x2) + M6 Nut (x2) 54mm In Line
Skil* 1835U No.8 UNF x 3/4” (x3) Re-drill N/A
(not supplied)
Sparky X52E M5 x 20 (x2) 60mm At 90° Stayer PR50 M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90° Virutex FR77C, 78C M5 x 20 (x2) 50mm At 90°
*The main plate will require drilling by the user when fitting the Skil router.
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OPERATION Basic Setting Up Procedure
for an Ellipse 480mm x 36 0mm
Marking out
Determine size of workpiece required.
Ensure chosen workpiece is sufficiently larger
to accommodate the ellipse and support the jig.
Mark the centre lines for the major and minor axis.
Mark overall dimensions of ellipse onto centre lines.
Fixing Cross Frame
Position cross frame using the four sighting marks on the perimeter of the cross frame.
Drill four 3.2mm (1/8”) diameter holes through the holes of the cross frame into the workpiece.
Using the four mounting screws, fix the cross frame to the workpiece.
Setting Major Axis
Slide the two sliders into each slot at 90° to each other.
Locate each of the pivot points over the vertical pin of the slider.
Loosen both knobs, A and B.
Position the router over major axis mark, slide
main frame until cutter is positioned over mark and check that index washer on pivot point ‘A’ reads 240mm, then lock knob ‘A’.
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Illustrations are symbolic and not to scale
A B
Major Axis
Major Axis
Minor Axis
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Setting Minor Axis
Position router cutter over minor axis mark, slide main frame until cutter is positioned over mark and check that index washer on pivot point ‘B’ reads 180mm, then lock knob ‘B’.
Setting up of the Mini Ellipse Jig is now complete. Alternatively the positions of the pivot points can be set before locating the pivot points onto the slider pins using the measurement scale. The calculation requires simply halving the major and minor axis and allowing for the cutter diameter.
Fixing Methods
The workpiece should be fixed onto a false or waste piece to stop you damaging your work bench.
There are many methods depending on the application as follows:
1. 'G' clamps should be positioned outside the swing area of the jig.
2. Camclamps are ideal as they will not obstruct the jig. An adjustable camclamp jig can be made for various sizes of ellipses.
3. Double-sided tape Ref. X/05/019 can be used and rolled off easily after operation.
4. Spot gluing with a hot melt glue gun will allow the workpiece to be prized off with minimal surface damage.
5. Panel pins are a quick and easy method providing the small holes are acceptable.
Choice of Material
Whilst it is perfectly possible to produce frames with solid panels of natural wood, there will be a weakness at the short-grained parts of the ellipse. The frame will be delicate and liable to break at these points unless care is taken. A more professional approach is to use a series of mitred jointed sections which overcome the cross-grain problems and give an attractive grained finish. Sections can be dowel or biscuit jointed to give strength to the frame.
Routing Operation
Fit cutter, switch router on, plunge in and make repeat sweeps with the router at 3mm steps.
IM P O RTANT! Note that when cutting or central panelling, one can reverse direction of feed to stop the electric cable becoming twisted. However, when edge moulding and cutting, feed direction must be opposite to that of the cutter.
IM P O RTANT! Care should be taken on the last cut prior to break through, as the resultant ellipse or circular plaque or ring can possibly move. Double­sided tape can be used to eliminate any danger of this occurring.
Tr ial runs should be made on scrap material when first using this Jig.
Minor Axis
B
A
Weakest points & possible
poor/rough finish
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Wastepiece
Workpiece
Ellipse
Jig
Frame
Table
Frame
Guide rods
Workboard
Ski
Frame
Guide rods
Template
Workboard
Ski
Guide bush
For batch production of elliptical frames, the ellipse jig is used to cut an elliptical template from thin plastic or hardboard.
The template is then used to cut
and profile the frames in the conventional
manner.
Cutters suitable for Elliptical Routing
Straight Flute Cutter
Trend Ref. 3/20 or 3/20L. To cut an elliptical or circular shape, use a narrow two flute straight cutter which is long enough to break-through the material.
Ogee Cutter
Trend Ref. 46/230. This type of bearing guided cutter is ideal for moulding the frame or plaque once it has been cut out using the ellipse jig. Best used with the router in a table.
Panelling Cutter
Trend Ref. 18/52. Can be used with an elliptical template made on the ellipse jig in conjunction with a guide bush fitted to the router.
Rebate Cutter
Trend Ref. 46/39. Used to create the recess for the backing piece and glass. The cutter is supplied with four bearings to allow alternate widths of rebate. Rebate widths = 8mm, 9.5mm, 11mm and 12.7mm.
Suggested methods of working
Using Ellipse Jig
Cuts should be made at repeated depths of 2-3mm, depending on the material.
Using Router Table
A lead on piece should be used when performing any bearing guided work.
A support pad can be made to prevent the router from tipping over when routing the frame.
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Remove frame from workboard and lightly sand to remove any imperfections that may affect the following stages.
Producing a Natural Timber Frame
Draw frame onto workboard by fitting plotter pen attachment to the ellipse jig.
Plan the wood sections to fit the frame allowing enough waste material to support the jig. Calculate the angles and lengths of the sections and cut accurately.
Glue wood sections together to form the frame. Dowel joints can be used for extra strength.
Secure frame to workboard by using double­sided tape or spot hot melt gluing. Fit a scrap piece (the same thickness as the sections) to the centre in the same way.
Drill and screw cross frame to the centre of the scrap material.
Rout the outside edge of the frame in an anti­clockwise direction at repeated depths of 2-3mm until breakthrough is achieved.
Rout the inside edge of the frame in a clockwise direction at repeated depths of 2-3mm until breakthrough is achieved.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
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Picture
Hardwood
Glass
Routing the rebate on a router table
Using Trend Ref. 46/39. The rebate for the glass and backing piece can be produced with a bearing guided rebate cutter inverted in a table as shown. Alternatively, the frame can be left fitted to the work-board as in step 8 and the ellipse jig adjusted so that the correct sized rebate can be made with the same two flute cutter as used to cut the frame.
Routing the outside mould on a router table
Using Trend Ref. 46/230. The moulding of the frame is best suited to a table mounted router fitted with a bearing guided cutter. The frame is inverted with the face side down onto the table. The cutter should be well guarded and the frame rotated against the rotation direction of the cutter. Two passes at increased depths may be necessary to cut the mould safely.
Routing the inside mould on a router table
Using Trend Ref. 46/41. Repeat the above procedure to rout the outside mould.
When routing out the backing hardboard piece, secure the cross frame with double-sided tape.
Glass
Picture
Hardwood
9. plan
10. plan
11. plan
12.
Faceside
Underside
Rotate frame
clockwise
Lead-on piece
Rotate frame
anti-clockwise
Rotate frame
clockwise
Lead-on piece
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Producing an Elliptical Plaque in MDF
This example does not include the use of bearing guided cutters
moulded plaque
waste piece
Draw plaque dimensions onto workpiece and clamp to a false baseboard to prevent routing into the workbench. Secure centre area of plaque to baseboard (see clamping section) to prevent plaque from moving when breakthrough is achieved.
Align the cross frame with the line up notches. It is advisable to secure the cross frame to the workpiece using double-sided tape, this is easily removable and will not damage the workpiece.
Produce the mould required with a panel type cutter.
Repeated operations can be made with more cutters to achieve a custom design of mould. Adjustment in the size of the ellipse can be made by using the measurement scale on the main plate to adjust both pivot point positions.
Change the cutter to a straight and take repeated passes until breakthrough is achieved.
1.
2.
3.
4.
Guarantee
The jig carries a manufacturers guarantee in accordance with the conditions on the enclosed guarantee registration card.
Recycling
Jig, accessories and packaging should be sorted for environmentally friendly recycling.
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ME/JIG - SPARE PARTS LIST v3.0 01/2000
MINI ELLIPSE JIG
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Item Qty Description Ref.
1 1 Main Plate WP-MEJ/1 2 1 Cross Frame WP-MEJ/2 3 1 Plate Support c/w Pins WP-MEJ/3 4 2 Index Washer WP-MEJ/4 5 2 Index Sleeve WP-MEJ/5 6 2 Ellipse Slider WP-MEJ/6 7 1 Circle Slider WP-MEJ/7
8 1 Pencil Plug and Grommet WP-MEJ/8 10 4 Screw Wood No 8 x 25mm WP-SCW/100 11 1 Mounting Kit For Router WP-MEJ/11 12 2 Knob Female M10 WP-MEJ/12 13 1 Manual MANU/MEJ
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