Transmille 8100 Series Operation Manual

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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
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Version 1.0.1 - 18th June 2018
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Warranty
Transmille guarantees this product to be free from defects in material and workmanship under
required re-calibration/adjustment or standard maintenance actions. This warranty extends only to the original end purchaser and does not apply to fuses, batteries, external cables or to the product if it has
been modified, misused, altered or has been subjected to mishandling or misuse.
Transmille’s obligation to warranty is limited to repair or replace the product after return to
an authorized Transmille service centre within the warranty period and is subject to Transmille’s
investigation determining that the fault is not caused by misuse, alteration or through mishandling.
If failure occurs, send the product via pre-paid freight, to the service centre as informed by
Transmille with a description of the fault only after receiving confirmation from Transmille. At
Transmille’s option, either repairs will be performed or a replacement unit of similar condition and
age will be provided.
Transmille will return the product to the end customer or local distributor via pre-paid freight
(with exception of any customs clearance fees).
Transmille accept no responsibility for damage during return shipping for warranty service.
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Introduction .......................................................................8
Key Features ......................................................................................8
Available Accessories .........................................................................8
Basic Operation .................................................................9
Front Panel .........................................................................................9
Input Terminals ...................................................................................9
Display ...............................................................................................10
Measurement Display ...........................................................11
Status Indication ...................................................................11
Display Elements ..................................................................11
Soft Key Text ........................................................................12
Range / Function Indicator ....................................................12
Configuration Information ......................................................12
On Screen Keyboard ............................................................13
Keyboard ............................................................................................13
Major Function Keys ...........................................................................13
Menu / Parameter Keys ......................................................................14
Null .......................................................................................14
Digits ....................................................................................14
Filter .....................................................................................15
Trig .......................................................................................15
Input .....................................................................................15
Shift ......................................................................................15
Config ...................................................................................16
Menu ....................................................................................16
Exit .......................................................................................16
Enter ....................................................................................16
Soft Keys ............................................................................................16
Numeric Keyboard ..............................................................................17
Digital Control .....................................................................................17
USB Device Port .................................................................................18
Electrometer Terminals (8104 Only) ....................................................18
Rear Panel .........................................................................................19
Power Inlet, Fuses & Voltage Selector ..................................19
LAN Interface........................................................................19
USB Interface .......................................................................19
RS232 Interface ....................................................................19
GPIB Interface ......................................................................20
Serial Number .......................................................................20
Rear Panel Inputs (8104 only)...............................................20
Current Fuses .......................................................................20
Power On Defaults ..............................................................................20
Contents
Menus .................................................................................21
Main Menu .........................................................................................21
CALIBRATION .....................................................................21
COUPLING ...........................................................................21
DEFAULTS ...........................................................................21
DISPLAY ELEMENT CONFIGURATION ................................21
ERROR LOG ........................................................................21
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
FILTER .................................................................................21
FREQUENCY GATE .............................................................22
FUNCTION ...........................................................................22
GUARD ................................................................................22
HELP ....................................................................................22
INPUT...................................................................................22
INSTRUMENT INFORMATION ..............................................22
INTERNAL TEMPERATURE .................................................22
LIMITS ..................................................................................23
MATHS .................................................................................23
OHMS COMPENSATION ......................................................23
OHMS TEST CURRENT .......................................................23
PRESET ...............................................................................23
RATIO CONFIGURATION .....................................................24
RESET .................................................................................24
RESOLUTION ......................................................................24
SELF TEST...........................................................................24
SHUNT CONFIGURATION....................................................24
SPECIFICATION CONFIGURATION .....................................24
TEMPERATURE UNITS ........................................................24
TRIGGER MODE ..................................................................24
UNCERTAINTY CONFIGURATION .......................................25
Configuration Menu.............................................................................25
DATE & TIME .......................................................................25
FIRMWARE UPDATE [VIA USB DEVICE PORT] ..................25
REGIONAL SETTINGS .........................................................26
REMOTE INTERFACE SETTINGS ........................................27
SCREEN SAVER TIMEOUT ..................................................27
SOUND ................................................................................27
SYSTEM PASSWORD ..........................................................27
Calibration Menu.................................................................................27
CALIBRATION MODE ..........................................................27
BACKUP CALIBRATION FACTORS ......................................28
RESTORE CALIBRATION FACTORS ...................................28
Display Element Configuration Menu ..................................................29
Performing Measurements ................................................30
General Guidelines .............................................................................30
Measurement Considerations..............................................................30
DC Voltage .........................................................................................32
Selecting A Range ................................................................32
Measurement Resolution ......................................................32
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................33
Performing A Null .................................................................33
Example Connection .............................................................35
AC Voltage .........................................................................................37
Selecting A Range ................................................................37
Measurement Resolution ......................................................37
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................38
Selecting Frequency Gate .....................................................38
Configuring AC / DC Coupling ...............................................40
Example Connection .............................................................41
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
DC Current .........................................................................................43
Selecting A Range ................................................................43
Measurement Resolution ......................................................44
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................44
Performing A Null .................................................................45
Example Connection .............................................................46
DC Current - Electrometer Input (8104 Only) ......................................48
Selecting A Range ................................................................49
Measurement Resolution ......................................................49
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................49
Performing A Null .................................................................50
Example Connection .............................................................51
AC Current .........................................................................................53
Selecting A Range ................................................................53
Measurement Resolution ......................................................53
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................54
Configuring AC / DC Coupling ...............................................55
Selecting Frequency Gate .....................................................56
Example Connection .............................................................57
Resistance - 2 Wire ............................................................................59
Selecting A Range ................................................................59
Measurement Resolution ......................................................60
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................60
Configuring Measurement Current ........................................61
Performing A Null .................................................................61
Example Connection .............................................................63
Resistance - 4 Wire ............................................................................65
Selecting A Range ................................................................65
Measurement Resolution ......................................................66
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................66
Configuring Measurement Current ........................................67
Configuring Ohms Compensation ..........................................68
Performing A Null .................................................................69
Example Connection .............................................................71
High Value Resistance (8104 Only) .....................................................73
Configuring Measurement Voltage ........................................74
Selecting A Range ................................................................74
Measurement Resolution ......................................................74
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................75
Performing A Null .................................................................75
Example Connection .............................................................77
Temperature Measurement - PRT / RTD (8104 Only) ..........................78
Configuring a Probe ..............................................................79
Configure Probe Information .................................................79
Configure Probe Wiring Scheme ...........................................81
Configure Probe Terminals ....................................................81
Configure Probe Linearisation ...............................................82
Saving Probe Configuration ..................................................83
Selecting a Probe .................................................................84
Measurement Resolution ......................................................84
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................85
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Configuring Temperature Units ..............................................86
Configuring Ohms Compensation ..........................................87
Performing A Null .................................................................88
Example Connection (2 Wire PRT / RTD) ..............................88
Example Connection (3 Wire PRT / RTD) ..............................88
Example Connection (4 Wire PRT / RTD) ..............................89
Temperature Measurement - Thermocouple (8104 Only) .....................90
Selecting Thermocouple Type ...............................................90
Configuring Cold Junction Compensation (CJC) ....................91
Measurement Resolution ......................................................92
Configuring Sample Rate ......................................................93
Example Connection (TCLEAD) ............................................93
Example Connection (Direct Connection) ..............................94
Ratio Measurements (8104 Only) ......................................95
Configuring Ratio Measurements ........................................................95
Available Ratio Modes ........................................................................96
Performing a Ratio Measurement ........................................................96
Ratio To Value ....................................................................................97
Shunt Current Measurement (8104 Only) ..........................97
Shunt Configuration ............................................................................97
Selecting and using a Shunt ...............................................................99
Example Connection ...........................................................................100
Maths Operations ...............................................................101
Arithmetic Functions ...........................................................................101
Multiply by m ........................................................................101
Divide by d............................................................................102
Subtract n .............................................................................102
Sequential Arithmetic ............................................................102
Averaging Functions ...........................................................................102
Rolling Average ....................................................................102
Block Average .......................................................................102
Remote Operation ..............................................................104
Native Commands ..............................................................................104
Command Structure ..............................................................104
Command Response Codes .................................................104
Setting Ranges/Functions .....................................................105
AC Voltage ...........................................................................105
DC Voltage ...........................................................................105
AC Current ...........................................................................105
DC Current ...........................................................................105
4 Wire Resistance - Low Current .........................................105
4 Wire Resistance ...............................................................105
2 Wire Resistance - Low Current .........................................105
2 Wire Resistance ...............................................................106
Thermocouple (8104 Only)....................................................106
PRT (ITS-90 Linearisation) (8104 Only) ................................106
PRT (IEC751 Linearisation) (8104 Only) ...............................106
Electrometer Output Voltage (8104 Only) ..............................106
Measurement Parameters .....................................................107
Obtaining Readings ..............................................................107
Setting Resolution ................................................................107
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Setting Filter .........................................................................107
System Functions .................................................................107
Enable / Disable Backlight ....................................................107
Reset to Startup Parameters .................................................108
Query Instrument ID .............................................................108
Query Instrument Internal Temperature .................................108
Perform backup of Calibration Factors ..................................108
Calibration & Verification ..................................................109
Introduction .........................................................................................109
Calibration Instructions .......................................................................109
Important Notes ..................................................................................109
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

Introduction

The 8100 Series Digital Multimeter is a high performance instrument capable of reading a wide range of input signals. Available as two models, accuracies of up to 4ppm, are available while maintaining an easy to use interface that is familiar to users of similar equipment.

Key Features

AC/DC Volts to 1025V
AC/DC Current to 30 Amps
Dedicated Low Current inputs for high sensitivity measurements (8104 Only)
2 and 4 Wire Resistance with selectable current
High Resistance Measurement to 1 TOhm (8104 Only)
Frequency Measurement
Thermocouple Measurement with Automatic Cold Junction (8104 Only / Requires TCLEAD)
PRT Measurement with conversion to ITC-90 and IEC751 (8104 Only)
Electronically switchable Front and Rear Terminals (8104 Only)
Multi Interface (RS232, USB, GPIB/IEEE 488, Ethernet
The 8100 Series has a full range of complimentary accessories to assist with getting the best out
of the Instrument. Accessories include:
A Soft Carry Case for hand carried transit (8100-SCASE)
A Hard Transit case, laser cut with storage areas for leads and accessories for shipping via courier (8100-TCASE)
A comprehensive lead set that includes leads and accessories for making high performance measurements (8100-LEAD)
Options for Rack Mount configuration (RACKTRAY and 8100-RACKCASE)
Automated Cold Junction Measurement lead (TCLEAD)

Available Accessories

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The 8100 Front Panel has been designed to be easy to operate with inputs located on the Left
hand side and clearly labelled keys.
8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

Basic Operation

Front Panel

Input Terminals

Warning
To avoid electrical shock, injury of death, never touch any lead connected (or terminal) of the
multimeter unless certain that no dangerous voltages are present.
The 8100 Series Multimeter’s offer Front and Rear (8104 Only) Terminals. The default set of terminals on start up is always the Front Panel Terminals. When front panel input is selected the active set of terminals are indicated with a green LED Indicator next to the terminals.
Take care to avoid overloading the inputs. Each input has the maximum input labelled next to the input, with more information available in the extended specifications.
The Front and Rear Inputs of the 8104 can be selected using the INPUT menu or over the remote interface. When the 8104 is using REAR panel inputs the indicator in the top right of the
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screen will display ‘REAR’
The function of each terminals is indicated as in the table below
Sense Ω Current Ω
V+
V-
Voltage High Ohms High (2 Wire)
Voltage Common Ohms Common (2 Wire)
Guard I+
8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Front and Rear Input Terminals
I+
I-
Current High (Up to 1A) Ohms High (4 Wire)
Low Current (Below 1A) Common Ohms Common (4 Wire)
High Current High (Above 1A) (Front Only)
4mm Terminals are provided on the front panel terminals for connection via both standard 4mm plugs as well as spade and bare wire connections.
On the 8104 rear panel connections are provided in the form of 4mm sockets.
The 8100 features a large full colour screen that displays measurements and menu screens.
The 8100 Screen is segmented into 5 main sections during use :
1. Measurement Display
2. Status Indication
3. 
4. Soft Key Text
5. Range / Function Indication

Display

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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
6. 
Note : To ensure long life of the screen it is normal behaviour for the screen to go into
screen saver and dim the backlight after a user configurable length of time

Measurement Display

The measurement display shows the last sample obtained by the multimeter, or when in maths or ratio functions the result of the user configured parameters.
In AC Modes the frequency will be displayed below the Main Measurement, where as in DC modes the DC indicator will be displayed
On the right hand side of the Measurement Display the current Filter speed, the Resolution and the sample indicator (SMPL) are displayed
The SMPL indicator will flash to indicate that a new sample has been obtained, and for longer sample times will provide a countdown to the next sample.

Status Indication

If MATHS functions such as Multiply have been enabled below the Status indicator text indicating the currently active maths function

Display Elements

The 8100 Series allows up to 4 user selectable ‘Display Elements’ to be visible on screen at any one time. The display elements can provide the user with additional insights to their measurement such as the Specification of the multimeter, the Uncertainty of the Measurement, Standard Deviation
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
and more.
Information on configuring the active Display Elements can be found on Page 21

Soft Key Text

The Soft Key Text depicts the function that the corresponding physical soft key (described on Page 16) will perform. This text will vary depending upon the current range and function as well as the menu that is currently active

Range / Function Indicator

The Range / Function indicator appears in the top left corner of the screen. This indicates

RESISTANCE
Conguration Information
Information regarding the current configuration of the multimeter such as the Input Terminals (8104), whether or not a Null is presently applied and the if the multimeter is in Manual or Auto Range state is displayed at the top of the measurement screen.
Further information regarding icons that appear in the Configuration Information portion of the screen can be found through this manual, however a summary of icons and their description can be found below
Icon Text
FRONT or REAR Indicates the currently active set of Terminals
NULL Indicates that a Null is presently active for the se-
lected Range and Input Terminal
COMP Indicates that Ohms Compensation is presently
Description
active
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REMOTE Indicates that the multimeter is currently under Re-
mote Operation. Input via the keyboard is disabled
with exception of the LOCAL so key
GPIB xx Indicates that instruments GPIB address when in
Remote Mode
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

On Screen Keyboard

When Text entry is required (Such as entering the system password) an on screen keyboard is displayed on the screen.
Navigation is performed by using the DIGITAL CONTROL to highlight the desired key and then pressing the DIGITAL CONTROL or the ENTER key. When text entry is complete, the soft key labelled ENTER
The 8100 Series features 3 types of keys, separated into two main areas :
1. Major Function Keys
2. Menu / Parameter Keys
3. Soft Keys - These keys are context sensitive and the function changes depending upon the menu or function selected.

Keyboard

There are 8 Function Keys, which are white in colour. These keys provide direct access to
functions and ranges, such as DC Voltage or DC Current.
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Major Function Keys

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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

Menu / Parameter Keys

There are 8 Menu / Parameter keys, which are grey in colour. These keys provide fast access to
menus or measurement functions such as NULL, INPUT and DIGITS
In the Menu / Parameter keys section of the keyboard there are two special function keys, MENU and SHIFT. The MENU key is highlighted BLUE and the SHIFT key is clear, yet illuminates BLUE when selected.

Null

Pressing the NULL key will trigger a maths null function, in which the currently displayed measurement will be subtracted from subsequent measurements. A Message will appear indicating the value that has just been stored as the NULL value and the NULL indicator will appear at the top of the screen.
Pressing the NULL key a second time will disable the NULL on the present range. A message will be displayed to indicate that the null has been cleared.
The DIGITS key displays the resolution menu, allowing the user to select the resolution of the measurement. The resolution is selectable using the soft keys below the desired resolution.
Depending upon the function and filter speed the resolution options will vary. The maximum resolution is 8 digits for the 8104 and 7 digits for the 8109.

Digits

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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
The FILTER key displays the filter menu, allowing the user to select the filter / measurement / sample rate. The filter is selectable using the soft keys below the desired filter speed.
The range of filters / sample rate available will vary depending upon the resolution selected. Lower resolutions offer faster sample rates.
The FILTER menu is separated into two menus, the first listing filter speeds from 125ms to 2s, the second listing speeds 4s through 32s.
To switch between the two screens press the >> or << keys when displayed

Filter

Trig

The TRIG key displays the trigger menu, allowing the user to select the triggering method from the front panel. The trigger method is selectable using the soft keys below the desired trigger method.
When the trigger menu is displayed the user can perform a manual trigger event by pressing the MANUAL soft key

Input

The INPUT key displays the input menu, allowing the user to select the desired input terminals. The INPUT key also allows access to RATIO functions.
The desired input mode is selected using the soft keys to select the input mode.
On 8109 units this button will not display a menu as only front panel inputs are available.

Shift

The SHIFT key is a special function key that allows sub functions to be accessed. When the shift key has been pressed it will illuminate BLUE. The secondary text on the label then becomes
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
active instead of the printed text.
Examples of SHIFT key functions are SHIFT key followed by ENTER which triggers a reset to default start up conditions.
SHIFT key functionality is disabled after a key is pressed or by pressing the SHIFT key again
The CONFIG key displays the configuration menu, this enables the user to configure function options, maths functions, display parameters or to reset measurement statistics.
Cong
The CONFIG menu is range and function sensitive, so the display will be different depending upon the range or function that is currently set.
The menu key displays the full screen menu allowing access to additional functionality and settings. The Main Menu is described in detail starting from Page 21
The exit key exists any full screen menu and returns to the main measurement screen
The enter key completes digit entry or selects the currently highlighted option in on screen menus

Menu

Exit

Enter

Soft Keys

There are 7 Soft Keys which are Blue in Colour. The function of these keys is function / menu sensitive. For example, when in DC Voltage the soft keys provide direct selection of ranges. When in the Input menu the keys offer selection of the currently active input.
The number of selectable keys will vary depending upon the function.
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

Numeric Keyboard

When number entry is required the keyboard will automatically enter numerical entry mode. The numerical indicator at the bottom left hand side of keys will become active and when pressed will enter digits instead of the function / menu printed on the key.

Digital Control

The digital control provides a method of navigating through menus, selecting items as well as interacting with the on screen keyboard.
The Digital Control provides both Clockwise and Anti-Clockwise control as well as push to click functionality. The Digital Control offers a tactile feel to indicate that the position has been rotated by an increment
To navigate through a menu, a rotation in the clockwise direction results in the menu selection moving down one position, an anti-clockwise rotation results in moving up one position.
Pushing the Digital Control duplicates behaviour of the physical ENTER key or the SELECT key when in menus to speed up navigating through menus or data entry
Note - Care should be taken to not PULL on the Digital Control to avoid damage
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

USB Device Port

The USB Device Port enables the 8100 to Read and Write to USB Memory Sticks for application of firmware updates or offload of data (such as calibration backup files)
Note - This interface is not used for remote control of the 8100. Connection to a
COMPUTER or CONTROL DEVICE through the use of adapters may cause damage to the USB
port

Electrometer Terminals (8104 Only)

The 8104 Multimeter comes standard with Electrometer functionality, adding low current (10nA to 10uA Ranges) and High Resistance (up to 1TOhm / 300V) features.
To enable these extended ranges shielded connectors are required to minimise noise due to unscreened connections. The Electrometer function input is proved through two female BNC inputs on the right hand side of the Front Panel
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No rear terminal functionality is available for the Electrometer Functionality
Warning - The Electrometer terminal marked Vout is capable of SOURCING 300V
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The power inlet of the 8100 is on the left hand side of the rear of the unit. The power inlet accepts a 3 pin C13 cable.
Below the power inlet is a fuse holder that holds the mains fuses for the unit and also provides voltage selection.
8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

Rear Panel

Power Inlet, Fuses & Voltage Selector

The units ON/OFF switch is contained within the integrated power inlet.
Warning : When replacing the fuse holder ensure that the orientation is for the
appropriate mains input voltage. Failure to do so could result in damage to the instrument
Note : Any mains cable connected to the 8100 should have its earth pins connected to
ground. Failure to do so could result in damage to the instrument

LAN Interface

The instruments LAN interface for remote control over Ethernet.

USB Interface

The instruments USB interface for remote control over USB. The 8100 will appear to the computer as a RS232 port for easy use in software, and is automatically detected by ProCal.
The Instruments RS232 interface for remote control over RS232 / Serial.
Note : The Instrument uses a straight through RS232 connection. The instrument will not communicate if a Null Modem cable is used
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RS232 Interface

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The Instruments GPIB interface for remote control over GPIB. The instruments GPIB interface is set via the front panel
The rear panel of the instrument is fitted with a label including the Serial Number of the unit
The Instruments rear panel inputs are accessible at the rear right of the unit.
Note the orientation of terminals prior to making connections.
8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

GPIB Interface

Serial Number

Rear Panel Inputs (8104 only)

Current Fuses

Two fuses are provided for protection of current ranges below 1A. These fuse holders are opened with a flat bladed screwdriver.
Note : Take care not to damage the fuse holders using too small a screwdriver.

Power On Defaults

When power is applied to the multimeter and the mains input switch is in the ON position the multimeter will initiate power up. The multimeter takes approximately 1 minute to power on from an OFF condition.
The multimeter will power on with the following settings :
Function : DC Voltage
Range : 1kV
Auto Range : Off
Resolution : 7 Digits
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Filter Speed : 1 Second
Maths : Off
Trigger Mode : Auto
Input : Front Terminals
Guard Configuration : Open
Any Display Elements that have been configured by the user previously will automatically be
applied on power up.
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

Menus

The 8100 Series features a fully featured menu system, with key operations accessible without entering a password. For advanced setup functions (such as entering calibration mode, adjusting date and time and system parameters) the system password must be entered to allow access.

Main Menu

The Main Menu is accessed by pressing the MENU key. The Main Menu consists of a scrollable menu with menu options that either perform dedicated functions or allow access to further sub menus.
For clarity the Main Menu is organised alphabetically.

CALIBRATION

Provides access to the Calibration Menu as described further in this chapter. Access to the Calibration Menu requires the system password to be entered.

COUPLING

Provides access to the COUPLING menu. The coupling menu allows selection of either AC Coupled (Default) or DC Coupled measurements when in AC Functions such as AC Voltage

DEFAULTS

Resets the multimeter to factory defaults (equivalent to RESET command) as well as restore all user configurations to factory default. This does not affect calibration or user configured PRT probes, however will reset all other parameters.
This function will also reset Language, Regional Settings, Default Temperature units.

DISPLAY ELEMENT CONFIGURATION

Provides access to the Display Element Configuration menu. The Display Element menu is explained on Page 29
Provides access to the Error Log Menu
Provides access to the Filter Menu
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ERROR LOG

FILTER

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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

FREQUENCY GATE

Provides access to the Frequency Gate Menu to allow configuration of the frequency measurement method used

FUNCTION

Provides access to the FUNCTION menu (also accessible via the FUNCTION key). This menu item allows access to the PRT / RTD, Thermocouple, AC/DC Shunt and Electrometer functions

GUARD

Allows configuration of the guarding mode, either Signal Low or Open

HELP

Provides an on screen hyper link to the Transmille support website (http://support.transmille. com)
Provides access to the INPUT menu, allowing selection of FRONT or REAR Terminals.

INSTRUMENT INFORMATION

Displays information specific to the multimeter such as Serial Number, UI and PIC Version as well as displays configuration information such as current Language, Display Format etc.

INPUT

Page 22

INTERNAL TEMPERATURE

Displays the instruments internal temperature in °C
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Enables configuration of PASS / FAIL limits based on the current input. Entry of HIGH and LOW limits are allowed
Allows access to the MATHS Menu as described later in this chapter
Allows configuration of the Ohms Compensation function when in 4 Wire Resistance or performing a measurement using a 4 Wire PRT / RTD Probe

LIMITS

MATHS

OHMS COMPENSATION

OHMS TEST CURRENT

Allows selection of the Ohms Test Current (High / Low) used for the 100 Ohm, 1k Ohm and 10 kOhm 2 and 4 Wire Resistance Functions

PRESET

Enables storing a user configured set of default conditions, as well as the recall of those settings.
Settings such as DISPLAY ELEMENTS, FILTER SPEED, OHMS COMPENSATION can be saved and recalled
To save a PRESET, configure the multimeter as required (such as Range, Resolution etc.) and navigate to the PRESET menu. Once in the preset menu select the STORE PRESET option. This will overwrite existing settings and store the new configuration.
To recall a PRESET, navigate to the PRESET menu and select the RECALL PRESET. The multimeter will return to the stored PRESET.
The default PRESET configuration will reset the multimeter to power on defaults
Note - As of UI Version 1.0.8 this functionality is under development. Free of charge
updates will be released to add this functionality
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Allows access to the Ratio Configuration menu as described on Page 103
Resets the multimeter to power on defaults as detailed on Page 20
Allows access to the Resolution menu, in which the resolution of the current measurement can be configured
Performs a self test of the multimeter and returns with PASS or FAIL. In the event of a FAIL
8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1

RATIO CONFIGURATION

RESET

RESOLUTION

SELF TEST

result an error code will be provided

SHUNT CONFIGURATION

This menu provides access to the shunt configuration menu as described on

SPECIFICATION CONFIGURATION

Allows access to configure the specification that the unit uses to calculate the accuracy of the current measurement. This menu option allows users to select from the 90 Day, 180 Day, 1 Year or 2 Year specifications as well as choose the TCal (Temperature difference from calibration) allowance that the unit is operating to. This menu also allows the user to configure if the specification is displayed in measurement units (i.e. V) or as ppm or %

TEMPERATURE UNITS

Allows configuration of the default Temperature Units. The 8104 supports °C, °F and Kelvin.
This setting will be stored by the multimeter and become the new default, even after a reset.

TRIGGER MODE

Allows access to the Trigger Mode menu. The current trigger mode of the multimeter can be configured between AUTO TRIGGER in which measurements are performed constantly, or MANUAL TRIGGER where a single measurement is performed
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UNCERTAINTY CONFIGURATION

Allows access to configure the uncertainty calculation configuration menu. This menu allows configuration of the number of samples that the noise and flicker (standard deviation) is based on, the confidence interval (95% or 99%) as well if the uncertainty is displayed in measurement units (i.e. V) or as ppm or %
Conguration Menu
The configuration menu provides access to multimeter configuration settings that are protected by a user configurable password.
To enter the configuration menu, press the CONFIG soft key or CONFIG key and enter the system password via the keyboard entry menu
Valid password entry is confirmed via a on screen message, after which the configuration menu will be accessibly by pressing the CONFIG soft key or CONFIG key.
Invalid password entry receives an error message on the screen and the entry to the configuration menu is disabled
Note - The Date & Time menu is only accessible on units that are fully activated
The Date and Time menu allows users to update the internal Date and Time on the multimeter.
To configure either option, select the appropriate option from the menu and update the settings from the menu.
Note - Date & Time must be entered in the format displayed on the screen.

FIRMWARE UPDATE [VIA USB DEVICE PORT]

DATE & TIME

The 8100 series features user update-able firmware to add new features and resolve issues without the need to return to a service centre.
Selecting the FIRMWARE UPDATE [VIA USB DEVICE PORT] will trigger an update sequence that will copy new system files from a USB Pen Drive connected to the front panel USB port
USB Drives must be formatted as FAT32 and have all other files removed prior to placing update files onto the root of the drive (i.e. not within any folders unless instructed). Update packages consist of a file called 8100 Update.exe as well as ancillary files with the .8100 extension when
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required.
During an update a window indicating progress will appear as in the below image
Upon removal of the USB drive the multimeter will reset
8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Note - It is normal for the screen to turn off during the reset
Note - Please consult the following website prior to applying updates to ensure that your
hardware / low level firmware revision is compatible prior to performing an update - http://
support.transmille.com/solution/articles/9000143946

REGIONAL SETTINGS

The REGIONAL OPTIONS menu enables configuration of the display language of the multimeter as well as configuration of the Number formatting used on the display
To change Language, select the LANGUAGE option from the menu and then select the desired language from the list of available languages. The multimeter will update the language
Note - After changing the language the multimeter will need to be reset for all menus to update
There are 3 numerical display formats available :
0.000,000,00
0.000 000 00
0,000 000 00
To change the display format, select the SET DISPLAY FORMAT menu option and then select the desired formatting from the list.
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REMOTE INTERFACE SETTINGS

The REMOTE INTERFACE menu option provides access to the remote interface menu.
Within this menu the multimeter GPIB address can be changed. To change the GPIB address, select the menu item and then enter the new GPIB address via the numerical keyboard entry window. On pressing ENTER a confirmation message will appear to confirming that the GPIB address has been changed.

SCREEN SAVER TIMEOUT

The SCREEN SAVER TIMEOUT menu option provides access to the available screen saver timeout period. To change the screen saver timeout, select a new option from the list and select the menu item.

SOUND

The SOUND menu option provides access to the Sound menu. In this menu the Key Beep and Reading Beep can be enabled or disabled.

SYSTEM PASSWORD

The SYSTEM PASSWORD menu allows users to update the system password.
The system password can consist of Letters and Numbers.
To set a new password, select the menu item and enter the new password using the on screen keyboard. On pressing the ENTER soft key a confirmation message will appear confirming that the system password was changed
Note - If the system password is forgotten Transmille can be contacted at support@
transmille.com to request a master password which can be used to reset the user password back
to default

Calibration Menu

The CALIBRATION MENU allows access to the calibration functions of the unit to perform adjustments.

CALIBRATION MODE

This menu option provides two purposes. Firstly it provides the option to either ENTER or EXIT calibration mode, allowing or preventing adjustments from being made. The second function is
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
to indicate the current state of calibration mode.
If Calibration Mode is ENABLED the menu item will display CALIBRATION MODE [ON], where as if Calibration Mode is DISABLED the menu item will display CALIBRATION MODE [OFF]

BACKUP CALIBRATION FACTORS

This menu item allows the user to backup calibration factors, ideally prior to making adjustments or after a known good calibration has been performed.
After selecting this menu a message will appear indicating the a backup is currently being performed
Once the Calibration Factors have been backed up a final message will appear to indicate success, and then the menu will be accessible again.
Note - During a calibration factor backup the keyboard will be inoperable and the unit will not respond to commands over the interface

RESTORE CALIBRATION FACTORS

In the event of a miss-adjustment or a desire to return to factory calibration factors is desired, the RESTORE CALIBRATION FACTORS menu provides access to a list of all previously stored calibrations.
Select the desired backup from the list and press SELECT.
The unit will then restore calibration factors from the selected backup.
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8100 Operation Manual - V1.0.1
Display Element Conguration Menu
The Display Element Configuration menu allows the selection of up to 4 Display Elements to be displayed on the screen simultaneously through selection of the desired elements
Presently active Display Elements are indicated with “>>” in front of the menu item
To enable a display element, navigate and the desired menu item. The desired option will have “>>” appended to the front to indicate that this Element is now active.
To disable a display element, select a menu item with “>>” in the name. The “>>” will be removed and the element de-activated.
A maximum of 4 Elements can be configured at any one time, if more than 4 are selected an error message will appear when selecting the 5th.
Further information regarding the Display Elements functionality can be found on Page 11
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