MIL-SM2401MAF
24-Port 10/100 BASE-TX POE
Two combo ports
10/100/1000BASE-T/1000Base-X SFP
Advanced Managed Switch
User Guide
Rev.1.01
Nov-2009
FCC Warning
This Equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class-A
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy. It may cause
harmful interference to radio communications if the equipment is not installed and used
in accordance with the instructions. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one
or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
CE Mark Warning
This is a Class-A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio
interference in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures.
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Contents
FCC Warning................................................................................................................. i
CE Mark Warning .......................................................................................................... i
INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................................1
Features .......................................................................................................................1
Software Features ........................................................................................................2
Package Contents ........................................................................................................6
HARDWARE DESCRIPTION.......................................................................................7
Physical Dimension ......................................................................................................7
Front Panel ...................................................................................................................7
LED Indicators ..............................................................................................................8
Rear Panel..................................................................................................................10
Desktop Installation ....................................................................................................10
Attaching Rubber Pads........................................................................................10
Rack-mounted Installation ..........................................................................................11
Power On....................................................................................................................11
NETWORK APPLICATION........................................................................................12
Small Workgroup ........................................................................................................12
Segment workgroup....................................................................................................13
DC Power Input ..........................................................................................................14
CONSOLE MANAGEMENT.......................................................................................15
Connecting to the Switch ............................................................................................15
Login in the Console Interface ....................................................................................15
CLI Management ........................................................................................................16
Commands Level.................................................................................................16
Commands Set List .............................................................................................18
System Commands Set .................................................................18
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Port Commands Set.......................................................................21
Trunk Commands Set ....................................................................25
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VLAN Commands Set ....................................................................26
Spanning Tree Commands Set......................................................31
QOS Commands Set .....................................................................35
IGMP Commands Set ....................................................................37
Mac / Filter Table Commands Set..................................................38
SNMP Commands Set ...................................................................40
Port Mirroring Commands Set........................................................41
802.1x Commands Set...................................................................42
TFTP Commands Set ....................................................................45
UPS Commands Set ......................................................................46
PoE Commands Set.......................................................................47
System log Commands Set............................................................48
SNTP Commands Set....................................................................49
WEB-BASED MANAGEMENT...................................................................................50
About Web-based Management .................................................................................50
Preparing for Web Management.................................................................................50
System Login..............................................................................................................50
Port status ..................................................................................................................51
View the Port Information ....................................................................................53
Port Statistics..............................................................................................................53
Administrator ..............................................................................................................54
IP Address...........................................................................................................55
Switch Setting......................................................................................................55
Basic ............................................................................................................55
Advanced .....................................................................................................56
Misc Configuration........................................................................................58
Console Port Information.....................................................................................59
Port Controls........................................................................................................60
Trunking ..............................................................................................................61
Aggregator setting ........................................................................................61
Aggregator Information.................................................................................63
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Aggregator State Activity..............................................................................64
Forwarding and Filtering......................................................................................65
IGMP Snooping ............................................................................................65
Static MAC Address .....................................................................................66
VLAN configuration..............................................................................................68
Port-based VLAN .........................................................................................68
802.1Q VLAN ...............................................................................................71
Spanning Tree.....................................................................................................76
System Configuration ...................................................................................77
Per Port Configuration..................................................................................78
Port Mirroring.......................................................................................................80
SNMP Management ............................................................................................82
Security Manager ................................................................................................83
SNTP Configuration.............................................................................................84
802.1X Configuration...........................................................................................85
System Configuration ...................................................................................85
Per port Configuration ..................................................................................86
Misc Configuration........................................................................................87
System Log..........................................................................................................87
Save Configuration ..............................................................................................89
TFTP Update Firmware ..............................................................................................89
Configuration Backup .................................................................................................90
TFTP Restore Configuration................................................................................90
TFTP Backup Configuration ................................................................................91
Factory Default ...........................................................................................................91
System Reboot ...........................................................................................................92
Power Status ..............................................................................................................92
PoE Status..................................................................................................................93
TROUBLESHOOTING ...............................................................................................96
Incorrect connections..................................................................................................96
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Faulty or loose cables ...........................................................................96
Non-standard cables .............................................................................96
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Improper Network Topologies ...............................................................97
Diagnosing LED Indicators .........................................................................................97
Diagnosing PoE problems ..........................................................................................97
TECHNICAL SPECIFICATION ................................................................................100
APPENDIX ...............................................................................................................103
Console Port Pin Assignments .................................................................................103
Cables ......................................................................................................................104
100BASE-TX/10BASE-T Pin Assignments...............................................................104
2 Gigabit Copper/SFP (mini-GBIC) combo port:.......................................................105
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Introduction
The 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch is a multi-port Switch
that can be used to build high-performance switched workgroup networks. This switch
is a store-and-forward device that offers low latency for high-speed networking and
allows the switch to auto-learn and store source address in an 8K-entry MAC address
table. The switch is targeted at workgroup, department or backbone computing
environment.
The 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch has 24x
auto-sensing 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports and all ports support PoE injector function.
The switch has 2 auto-detected Giga port for higher connection speed. Also, the switch
provides one extra 48VDC power input for the power supply input connection.
Features
24 10/100 plus 2 Mini-GBIC /Gigabit Copper combo switch with 24 PoE injectors
and build in 200W AC power
Confirms to IEEE802.3 10BASE-T, 802.3u 100BASE-TX, 802.3ab 1000BASE-T,
802.3z Gigabit Fiber, 802.3af Power over Ethernet
Provides extra DC 48V input with redundant function and management power
status through RS-232 port
High Back-Plane bandwidth 8.8Gbps
Supports IEEE802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree
Supports IGMP Snooping and IGMP Query mode for Multi-media application
Port Mirror and Bandwidth Control supported
Supports GVRP function
End point insert mode remote power feeding
Supports IEEE802.3x Flow Control
Flow Control with full duplex
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Back Pressure with half duplex
Supports Port Based VLAN /802 .1Q Tag VLAN
Supports IEEE802.3ad Port Trunk with LACP
Supports Spanning Tree protocol IEEE 802.1d
Supports IEEE 802.1p Class of Service
Supports IEEE 802.1x User Authentication
Supports Broadcast Storm Filter
Supports DHCP Client
Supports SNTP
Supports System Event Log
Management by Web/SNMP/Telnet/Console
Software Features
Management
SNMP MIB
SNMP management
Telnet management
Web management
RS-232 terminal console for command line interface
management
RFC 1157 SNMP
RFC 1213 MIB II
RFC 1643 Ethernet like
RFC 1493 Bridge MIB
RFC 2674 VLAN MIB
private MIB
RFC 1628 UPS MIB
RFC3621 Power Ethernet MIB
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Cold start
Link down
Link up,
Type of Trap
Authorization fail
Trap stations up to 3
Private trap for power supply device
RFC 2030 SNTP
RFC 2821 SMTP (option)
RFC Standard
Software Upgrade
Port Trunk
Spanning Tree
RFC 1492 TACACS+ (option)
RFC 1215 Trap
RFC 1757 RMON 1
TFTP
Console
Support IEEE802.3ad with LACP function
Up to 7 trunk groups and group members up to 4
The trunk port within 24-port 10/100TX and extension
module
IEEE802.1d Spanning Tree
IEEE802.1w Rapid Spanning Tree
Port based VLAN
IEEE802.1Q Tag VLAN
VLAN
VLAN groups up to 256
The VLAN ID can be assigned from 1 to 4094
Per system supports high and low queues
The priority service rule: first come first service, all High
Class of Service
before Low, WRR for High or
low weight
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, the income packet will follow QOS
Supports 3 settings: Disable, Low or High priority
When set to “Disable”
Port Based Priority
policy; Otherwise, the packet will follow port priority
setting to “High/Low” queue
IGMP snooping for multimedia application and supports
IGMP
256 groups
Ingress and egress MAC address filter and static source
Port Security
MAC address lock
Global system supports 3 mirroring types: RX, TX and
Port Mirror
Both packet
The maximum of port mirror entries is up to 25
Per port supports bandwidth control
Bandwidth Control
Per level 100Kbps
IEEE802.1x User-Authentication and can report to
RADIUS server
Reject
802.1x Authentication
Accept
Authorize
Disable
DHCP DHCP client
Packet filter Broadcast storm filter
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Null: no PD presents
Overload: current support over 475mA @ DC 48V and
Fault status detect
over 50 milliseconds
DR fail: PD discovery resistor is not in the limited range
Displays current PD parameters:
Discover-resistor detected value
Current
Parametric
Voltage
information
Power consumption
Classification current
Determined class
Port Disable/Enable
Port configuration
control
PD detect control (enable/disable)
Classification detect control (enable/disable)
DC disconnect detect control
System detects status:
I –sample
Mode status
V-sample
R-detect
SNTP
RFC 2030 Simple Network Time Protocol
SMTP RFC2821 Simple Mail Transfer protocol (option)
System Log System Log record up to 1000 entries
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Power supply monitoring function for AC power, DC
power
Power monitor
Additional DC power supply can be installed with PoE
switch, and PoE-UPWM
Power testing Supports power supply testing (CLI)
Package Contents
Unpack the contents of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE
switch and verifies them against the checklist below:
24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch x 1
Power Cord x 1
Rubber Pad x 1
Rack-mounted kit x 1
RS-232 cable x 1
User Manual x 1
Compare the contents of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE
switch package with the standard checklist above. If any item is missing or damaged,
please contact the local dealer for exchanging.
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Hardware Description
This chapter mainly describes the hardware of the 24 10/100TX plus 2
Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch and gives a physical and functional overview
on the certain switch.
Physical Dimension
The physical dimension of 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE
switch is 440mmx 280mm x 44mm (W x D x H)
Front Panel
The front panel of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch
consists of 24x 10/100Base-TX RJ-45 ports (Auto MDI/MDIX), 2 auto-detected Gigabit
Copper/Mini-GBIC ports, and one console port. The LED Indicators are also located on
the front panel of the Switch.
Front panel of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch
RJ-45 Ports (Auto MDI/MDIX): 24x 10/100 N-way auto-sensing for 10Base-T or
100Base-TX connections.
In general, MDI means connecting to another Hub or Switch while MDIX means
connecting to a workstation or PC. Therefore, Auto MDI/MDIX would allow
connecting to another Switch or workstation without changing non-crossover or
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crossover cabling.
2 Giga port: Traditional RJ-45 ports can be used for uplinking wide-band paths in
short distance (< 100 m), or the appropriate replaceable mini-GBIC ports can be
used for the application of wideband uplinking and long distance transmissions to
fit the field request flexibly.
LED Indicators
The LED indicators display a real-time indication of systematic operation status. There
are three LED-Indicators (Link/Activity, Full duplex, power forwarding) for each UTP
port and one power LED for the system unit. The following table provides descriptions
of the LED statuses and meaning.
LED Status Description
Green Power On
LED indicators
Power
OFF Power is not connected
LNK/ACT
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Green The port is connecting with the device.
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Injector function is on and power is
BLINK The port is receiving or transmitting data.
OFF No device attached.
Orange The port is operating in Full-duplex mode.
FDX
OFF In Half-duplex mode
The PoE
Green
forwarding the attached PD device
Power Forwarding
LNK/ACT (25 & 26
port /Giga port)
OFF The PoE injector function disables
The port is connecting with the device and
Green
operating at speed of 1000Mbps
The port is connecting with the device and
Orange
operating at speed of 100Mbps
BLINK The port is receiving or transmitting data.
OFF No device attached
FDX/COL (25 & 26
port /Giga port)
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Orange The port is operating in Full-duplex mode
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BLINK Collision of Packets occurs in the port
OFF In Half-duplex mode
Rear Panel
The two fans, two console ports, and the 3-pronged power plugs are located at the rear
panel of 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch shown as below.
The switch also provides one DC 48V input for the extra power connection and one DC
48V internal power supply for the power redundant. The two-console ports are for
connecting with UPS device to manage UPS device or connect with the power supply
device for managing it.
The rear panel of the 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch
Desktop Installation
Set the switch on a sufficiently large flat space with a power outlet nearby. The surface
where you put your switch should be clean, smooth, level and sturdy. Make sure there
is enough clearance around the switch to allow attachment of cables, power cord and
allow air circulation.
Attaching Rubber Pads
1. Make sure mounting surface on the bottom of the switch is grease and dust free.
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2. Remove adhesive backing from the Rubber Pads.
3. Apply the Rubber Pads to each corner on the bottom of the switch. These
footpads can prevent the switch from shock/vibration.
Rack-mounted Installation
The switch come with a rack-mounted kit and can be mounted in an EIA standard size,
19-inch Rack. The switch can be placed in a wiring closet with other equipment.
Perform the following steps to rack mount the switch:
1. Position one bracket to align with the holes on one side of the switch and secure it
with the smaller bracket screws. Then attach the remaining bracket to the other
side of the switch.
2. After attaching both mounting brackets, position the 24 10/100TX plus 2
Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch in the rack by lining up the holes in the
brackets with the appropriate holes on the rack. Secure the switch to the rack with
a screwdriver and the rack-mounting screws.
[Note] For proper ventilation, allow about at least 4 inches (10 cm) of clearance on
the front and 3.4 inches (8 cm) on the back of the switch. This is especially
important for enclosed rack installation.
Power On
Connect the power cord to the power socket on the rear panel of the switch. The other
side of power cord connects to the power outlet. The internal power supply of the
Switch works with AC voltage range of 100-240V and Frequency of 50~60Hz. Check
the power indicator on the front panel to see if power is properly supplied.
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Network Application
This section provides a few samples of network topology in which the switch is used. In
general, the 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch with its large
address table (8K MAC address) and high performance are ideal for interconnecting
networking segments.
PC, workstations, and servers can communicate each other by directly connecting with
24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch. The switch automatically
learns node addresses, which are subsequently used to filter and forward all traffic
based on the destination address.
24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch provides PoE injector
function on every Ethernet port which can provide the power to the PD device, such as
AP or switch. It can solve the problem of the PD device position limitation of power
supply.
Using Uplink port, the Switch can connect with another switch or hub to interconnect
other small-switched workgroups to form a larger switched network. Meanwhile, you
can also use fiber ports to connect switches.
Small Workgroup
24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch can be used as a
standalone switch to which personal computers, server, printer server, are directly
connected to form a small workgroup.
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Small Workgroup Application
Segment workgroup
For enterprise networks where large data broadcasts are constantly processed, this
switch is an ideal solution for department users to connect to the corporate backbone.
In the illustration below, two managed PoE switches with PCs, print server, local server,
wireless AP (IEEE 802.3af compliant), and IP camera (IEEE 802.3af compliant)
attached are both connect to the core switch. All the devices in this network can
communicate with each other through the core switch.
Segment workgroup Application
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DC Power Input
The 24 10/100TX plus 2 Mini-GBIC/Copper managed PoE switch has a DC 48V power
input for the extra power supply connection. The DC 48V power input can be used as a
power backup when the AC power is down or no AC power supply in the installation.
The AC power and the DC 48V power can be connected at the same time, but the
switch will use the DC 48V as the master power input and the AC power as the
secondary or backup power input. The following figures are example of the application.
In the figure, the DC 48V power input connects with the power supply device and
through the RS-232 connection to manage the power supply device.
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Console Management
Connecting to the Switch
The console port is a female DB-9 connector that enables a connection to a PC or
terminal for monitoring and configuring the Switch. Use the supplied RS-232 cable with
a male DB-9 connector to connect a terminal or PC to the Console port. The Console
configuration (out of band) allows users to set switch for remote terminal as if the
console terminal were directly connected to it.
Login in the Console Interface
When the connection between switch and PC is ready, turn on the PC and run a
terminal emulation program or Hyper Terminal and configure its communication
parameters to match the following default characteristics of the console port:
Baud Rate: 9600 bps
Data Bits: 8
Parity: none
Stop Bit: 1
Flow control: None
The settings of communication parameters
After finishing the parameter settings, click “OK“. When the blank screen shows up,
press Enter key to bring out the login prompt. Key in the ‘root’ (default value) for the
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both User name and Password (use Enter key to switch), then press Enter key and
the Main Menu of console management appears right after as below. The figure shown
below is a login screen:
Console login screen
CLI Management
The system supports console management—CLI command. After logging in to the
system, a command prompt shows up. To enter CLI management interface, enter
“enable” command. The following tables list the CLI commands and description.
Commands Level
Access
Modes
Method
Prompt Exit Method About This Mode
The user commands
Begin a
available at the user
Enter logout
User EXEC
session with
switch>
level are a subset of
or quit.
your switch.
those available at the
privileged level.
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Use this mode to
• Perform basic tests.
• Display system
information.
The privileged
Privileged
EXEC
Global
Configuratio
n
VLAN
database
Enter the
enable
command
while in user
EXEC mode.
Enter the
configure
command
while in
privileged
EXEC mode.
Enter the vlan
database
command
while in
privileged
switch#
switch
(config)#
switch
(vlan)#
command is advance
mode
Enter disable
Privileged this mode to
to exit.
• Display advance
function status
• Save configures
To exit to
Use this mode to
privileged
configure parameters
EXEC mode,
that apply to your
enter exit or
switch as a whole.
end
Use this mode to
To exit to user
configure
EXEC mode,
VLAN-specific
enter exit.
parameters.
EXEC mode.
Enter the
interface
command
To exit to
global
configuration
Use this mode to
Interface
configuratio
n
(with a
specific
interface)
switch
(config-if)#
mode, enter
configure parameters
exit.
for the switch and
To exist to
Ethernet ports.
while in global
configuration
mode
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privileged
EXEC mode,
or end.
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configuration
configuration
configuration
configuration
Enter the ups
To exit to
command
Use this mode to UPS
privileged
UPS
while in
switch(ups)#
parameters for the
EXEC mode,
privileged
switch.
enter exit
EXEC mode.
Enter the PoE
To exit to
PoE
command
while in
privileged
switch(PoE)
#
privileged
EXEC mode,
Use this mode to PoE
parameters for the
switch.
enter exit
EXEC mode.
Commands Set List
System Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
Global
system name
[word]
mode
system
location
[word]
system
description
[word]
Global
mode
Global
mode
Description Defaults
Set switch system
name string
Set switch system
location string
Set switch system
description string
Example
Switch (config)#
system name
xxx
Switch (config)#
system location
xxx
Switch (config)#
system
description xxx
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Global
system
contact [word]
mode
Set switch system
contact window string
18
Switch (config)#
system contact
xxx
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configuration
interface configuration
of this
configuration
configuration
configuration
configuration
Use the ip address
Switch (config)#
ip address
Global
[IP-address]
[subnet-mask
mode
] [ gateway]
command to set an IP
address for a switch.
Use the no form
command to remove
ip address
192.168.1.1
255.255.255.0
192.168.1.254
an IP address or to
disable IP processing.
Switch# write
write
[memory|
terminal]
reload
default
username
[word]
Privileged
EXEC
Global
mode
Global
mode
Global
mode
The “write memory” is
save configuration
and the “write
terminal” is show all
configuration.
Halt and perform a
cold restart
Restore to default
Changes a login
username. (maximum
10 words)
memeory
Update NVRAM
to Flash Complete
Switch# write
terminal
Switch (config)#
reload
Switch (config)#
default
Switch (config)#
username
xxxxxx
password
[word]
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Global
mode
Specifies a password
(maximum 10 words)
19
Switch (config)#
password
xxxxxx
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Switch# show
show
accounting
show
system-info
Privileged
EXEC
User EXEC
Show username &
password
Show system
information
accounting
Username: root
Password: root
Switch> show
system-info
Name: switch1
location: lab
Description:
layer2 switch
Contact:
somewhere
Serial NO: 1.00
Switch# show ip
address
show ip
show version
Privileged
EXEC
User EXEC
Show IP information
Use the show version
user EXEC command
to display version
information for the
hardware and
firmware.
ip: 192.168.1.1
Address subnet:
255.255.255.0
Address
gateway:
192.168.1.254
Switch> show
version
Firmware
version: 1.0
Hardware
version: 3.0
Kernel version:
1.10
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configuration
configuration
configuration
Port Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description Defaults
Example
Level
interface
[FastEthernet
/module
Ethernet] [slot
id] [id]
duplex [full |
Interface
mode
Interface
Use the fast Ethernet
interface configuration
command
Use the module
Ethernet interface
configuration
command
Use the duplex
configuration
command to specify
the duplex mode of
operation for Fast
Ethernet.
Auto
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config)#
interface
moduleEthernet
1/1
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
duplex full
half| auto]
speed
[10 | 100 | auto]
mode
Interface
mode
Use the duplex
configuration
command to specify
the duplex mode of
operation for module
Ethernet.
Use the speed
configuration
command to specify
the speed mode of
operation for Fast
Ethernet.
Auto
Auto
Switch (config)#
interface
moduleEthernet
1/1
Switch (config-if)#
duplex full
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
speed 10
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21
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
100 |
configuration
supported for speed
supported for speed
configuration
Use the no form of this
configuration
Use the no form of this
Use the speed
configuration
command to specify
the speed mode of
operation for module
Switch (config)#
Ethernet.
speed [10|
1000 | auto]
Interface
The 100Base-FX
module only
mode
interface
fastEthernet 1/2
Switch (config-if)#
speed 1000
100
The 1000Base-FX
module only
flowcontrol on
or no
flowcontrol
security on or
no security
Interface
mode
Interface
mode
1000 & auto
Use the flow control
configuration
command on Ethernet
ports to control traffic
rates during
congestion.
command to disable
security on the port.
Use the security
configuration
command on Ethernet
ports.
On
Disable
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
flowcontrol on
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
command to disable
security on the port.
22
security on
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
Use the no form of this
configuration
Set bandwidth in or out
configuration
interface
Use the priority
priority on
[high | low] or
no priority
Bandwidth [in |
out] [value]
Interface
mode
Interface
mode
configuration
command on Ethernet
ports.
command to disable
security on the port.
rate. The value rage is
(0~999), and zero of
the value is disable
(The module can’t be
setting)
Disable
Disable
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
priority on high
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
bandwidth in 50
State [Enable |
Disable]
Interface
mode
Use the state
configuration
command to specify
the state mode of
operation for Ethernet
ports. Use the disable
form of this command
to disable the port.
Enable
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
state disable
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23
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
configuration
statistic
configuration
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
show interface
show interface
fastEthernet 0/1
configuration
configuration status
Switch (config-if)#
mode
show interface
configuration
Switch (config)#
interface
Interface
show interface
show interface actual
fastEthernet 0/1
status
status
Switch (config-if)#
mode
show interface
show interface
accounting
show
bandwidth
Interface
mode
Interface
mode
show interface
counter
Display the bandwidth
of the values
status
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
show interface
accounting
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Switch (config-if)#
show bandwidth
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
24
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
Display trunk group
information. If there
number
configuration
configuration
interface
[FastEthernet
/module
Ethernet] [slot
id] [id]
Trunk Commands Set
Commands
show group
[group-ID]
Interface
mode
Command
Level
Privileged
EXEC mode
Use the fast Ethernet
interface configuration
command
Description Defaults
is no group-
in put, display all
trunk groups.
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/1
Example
Switch # show
group 1
Group Trunk.1:
Ports: 02 03 04
Priority: 0001
Lacp: Enable
port group
[group-ID]
[port-list] lacp
[on | off] workp
[work ports]
no port group
[group-ID] lacp
[on | off] workp
[work ports]
port group
[group-ID]
activityport
[port ID]
Global
mode
Global
mode
Add trunking
group.
Use the no form of
this command to
delete trunking
group.
Set trunking group
port active
Disable
Work ports: 0
LACP:
Switch (config)#
port group 1 1-4
lacp on workp 2
Trunk without LACP:
Switch (config)#
port group 1 1-4
lacp off workp 4
Switch (config)#
port group 3
activityport 2-4
Trunk.1 Lacp:
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25
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Enable
Check OK!
NEW: 2 4
Update finished!!
VLAN Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description Defaults
Example
Level
Vlan datatbase
vlanmode
[disable|
portbase|
802.1q | gvrp]
vlan [Group
Name] grpid
[Group ID] port
[Port ID]
Privileged
EXEC mode
VLAN
database
mode
VLAN
database
mode
To enter the VLAN
configuration
interface
To set switch
VLAN mode .Use
the no form of this
command to
restore to default.
Port Base VLAN
Add new Port Base
VLAN
Disable
Switch# vlan
database
Switch(vlan)#
Switch (vlan)#
vlanmode 802.1q
Switch (vlan)# vlan
v2 grpid 2 port 1-4
no vlan [Group
Name] [Group
ID]
show vlan
VLAN
database
mode
Delete port base
VLAN group
Show VLAN of
Switch (vlan)# no
vlan v2 2
VLAN
[Group Name]
[Group ID] or
database
Group Name or
Group ID
Switch (vlan)#
Show vlan v2 2
mode
show vlan
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
information
26
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
vlan [Group
name] add
[port ID]
vlan [Group
name] delete
[port ID]
vlan [Group
name]
vlanid [group
ID] port [port
ID] tag
[port ID]
VLAN
Set the port of
database
some port group
mode
VLAN
Remove the port
database
from it’s port group.
mode
802.1Q | 802.1Q with GVRP VLAN mode
Add new 802.1Q
VLAN
VLAN
database
mode
[group name]:
VLAN name
[group ID]: 2 ~ 4094
[port ID]:
port members 1~9
Switch (vlan)# vlan
v2 add 5
Switch (vlan)# vlan
v2 delete 5
Switch(vlan)# vlan
v2 vlanid 2 port 1-4
tag 2-4
vlan [group
name] add
[port ID]
[tagged |
untagged]
vlan [group
name] delete
[port ID]
no vlan [Group
name] or
[group ID]
VLAN
database
mode
VLAN
database
mode
VLAN
database
mode
Set the port of
some port group
tagged or untagged
Remove the port
from its port group.
Delete 802.1Q
VLAN group
Switch(vlan)# vlan
v2 add 5-8 tagged
or
vlan v2 add 5-8
untagged
Switch(vlan)# vlan
v2 delete 5
Switch (vlan)# no
vlan v2
Switch (vlan)# no
vlan v2 2
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
27
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
banyan
vlan protocol
[group name]
[protocol
value]
vlanid [group
ID] port [port
ID] tag [port
ID]
VLAN
database
mode
Add protocol vlan
[group name]: vlan
group name
IP-ip
ARP-arp
Appletalk-app
Appletalk_AARP-ap
p_arp
Novell_IPX-ipx
Banyan_vines-bany
an_c4
Banyan_vines-bany
an_c5
Banyan_vines-bany
an_ad
Decent_mop_01-de
cent_01
Decent_mop_02-de
cent_02
Decent_dpr-decent
_dpr
Decent_LAT-decen
t_lat
Switch(vlan)# vlan
protocol v3 ip
vlanid 2 port 5-8
tag 6,8
Switch(vlan)# vlan
protocol v3 arp
vlanid 2 port 5-8
tag 6,8
Switch(vlan)# vlan
protocol v3
vlanid 2 port 5-8
tag 6,8
Decent_LAVC-dece
nt_lavc
IBM SNA-ibm
X.75 internet-x75
X.25 Layer3-x25
[VLAN ID]: 2 ~ 4094
[port ID]:
port ID 1~10
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28
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
range
Set VLAN ID
[1~255] range 0
[256~511] range 1
[512~767] range 2
[768~1023] range 3
[1024~1279] range
4
[1280~1535] range
5
[1536~1791] range
6
[1792~2047] range
vlanidrange
[VLAN ID
range]
VLAN
database
mode
7
[2048~2303] range
8
[2304~2559] range
9
[2560~2815] range
10
[2816~3071] range
11
[3072~3327] range
12
[3328~3583] range
13
[3584~3839] range
14
Switch (vlan)#
vlanidrange 2
OLD: 0
NEW: 2
[3840~4094] range
15
VLAN protocol
VLAN
Set the port of
Switch (vlan)# vlan
[Group name]
database
some port group
protocol v2 add 5
add [port ID]
mode
tagged or untagged
tagged
[tagged |
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
29
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
how
how
how
untagged]
VLAN protocol
[Group name]
delete [port ID]
show vlan
[Group name]
[Group ID] or
show vlan
show vlan
protocol
VLAN
database
mode
VLAN
database
mode
VLAN
database
mode
Remove the port
from its port group.
Show VLAN of
Group Name or
VLAN ID
information
vlanid: 1 ~ 4094
show protocol vlan
Protocol
ip
ipx
netbios
Switch (vlan)# vlan
protocol v2 delete
5
Switch (vlan)# s
vlan v2 2
Switch (vlan)# s
vlan protocol
port [port ID]
pvid [port VID]
ingressfilter1
[on | off]
ingressfilter2
[on | off]
show port [port
ID]
VLAN
database
mode
VLAN
database
mode
Set Port PVID and
Ingress Filter
Rules1 & Ingress
Filter Rules2
show Port PVID
and Ingress Filter
Rules1 & Ingress
Filter Rules2
Switch (vlan)# port
2 pvid 2
ingressfilter1 off
ingressfilter2 on
Switch (vlan)# s
port 2
Port ID: 2
Port Vid: 2
Ingress 1 Filter:
Disable
Ingress 2 Filter:
Enable
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30
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
tree
tree
configuration
command to enable
Protocol (STP). Use
restore
no
Spanning Tree Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description Defaults Example
Level
Switch> show
spanning-tree
System:
Priority: 32768
Max Age: 20
Hello Time: 2
Forward Delay: 15
Display a summary
show
spanning-tree
User EXEC
mode
of the spanning-
Priority: 32768
Mac Address:
states.
004063800030
spanning-tree
[on / off]
or
no spanning-
Global
mode
Use the
spanning-tree
global configuration
Spanning Tree
the no form of the
command to
Root_Path_Cost: 0
Root Port: we are
root
Max Age: 20
Hello Time: 2
Forward Delay: 15
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree on
Disable
or
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
to default
31
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
Use the
spanning-tree
max-age global
configuration
spanning-tree
priority [number]
Global
mode
command to
change the priority.
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the default
interval.
Use the
spanning-tree
max-age global
configuration
command to
change the interval
between messages
32768
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree
priority 32767
spanning-tree
max-age
[seconds]
Global
mode
the spanning tree
receives from the
root switch. If a
switch does not
receive a bridge
protocol
data unit (BPDU)
message from the
root switch within
this interval, it
recomputes the
Spanning Tree
Protocol (STP)
topology. Use the
20 sec
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree
max-age 15
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32
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
command to specify
bridge protocol data
configuration
command to set the
bps
no form of this
command to return
to the default
interval.
Use the
spanning-tree
hello-time global
configuration
spanning-tree
hello-time
[seconds]
Global
mode
the interval
between hello
units (BPDUs). Use
the no form of this
command to return
to the default
interval.
Use the
spanning-tree cost
interface
configuration
path cost for
2 sec.
10 Mbps
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree
hello-time 3
Switch (config)#
stp-path-cost
[number]
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Interface
mode
Spanning Tree
Protocol (STP)
calculations. In the
event of a loop,
spanning tree
considers the path
cost when selecting
an interface to
place into the
33
– 100
100 M
– 10
interface
fastEthernet 0/2
Switch (config-if)#
stp-path-cost 20
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
command to set the
configuration
forwarding state.
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the default
value.
Use the
spanning-tree
forward-time global
configuration
forwarding-time for
the specified
spanning-tree
spanning-tree
forward-time
[seconds]
stp-path-priority
[number]
Global
mode
Interface
mode
instances. The
forwarding time
determines how
long each of the
listening and
learning states last
before the port
begins forwarding.
Use the no form of
this command to
return to the default
value.
Use the
spanning-tree
port-priority
interface
configuration
command to
configure a port
15 sec.
128
Switch (config)#
spanning-tree
forward-time 20
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/2
Switch (config-if)#
stp-path-priority
127
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34
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
the root switch. Use
configuration
form of this command
control
guration
configuration
configuration
no
priority that is used
when two switches
tie for position as
the no form of this
command to return
to the default value.
QOS Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description Defaults Example
Level
qos
storm-control
[5|10|15|20|25|
off (%)] or no
storm-control
qos
low-priority-del
ay-bound
[on|off] [sec.]
or no qos
low-priority-del
ay-bound
qos level
[priority]
Global
mode
Global
confi
mode
Global
mode
Enable/Disable
broadcast storm
control. Use the no
to restore to default.
Enable/Disable low
priority delay board.
Use the no form of
this command to
restore to default.
[Priority] 0~7
OFF
OFF
0~3 LOW
4~7 HI
Switch (config)#
qos storm-
5
Switch (config)#
qos
low-priority-delay
-bound on 1
Switch (config)#
qos level 2,3
no qos level
[priority]
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Global
mode
[Priority] 0~7
35
0~3 LOW
4~7 HI
Switch (config)#
qos level 0-7
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
ation
configuration
WRR:
Switch (config)#
qos queuepolicy
wrr hi 7 low 1
qos
queuepolicy
[Policy] hi
[number] low
[number]
qos
bridge-delay-b
ound [sec.]
no qos
bridge-delay-b
ound
Global
mode
Global
mode
[Policy]:fcfs: first in
and first out
wrr: weight round
robin
ahbl: all high before
low.
[Priority] Hi:1~7
Low:1
Set qos bridge delay
bound
Use the no form of
this command to
restore to default.
First Come First
Served:
WRR
Switch (config)#
Hi 2
qos queuepolicy
Low 1
fcfs
All High before
Low:
Switch (config)#
qos queuepolicy
ahbl
Switch (config)#
qos
OFF
bridge-delay-bou
nd 1
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
Global
show qos
configur
storm-control
mode
Global
show qos
policy
mode
Show broadcast
storm control.
Show qos policy
36
Switch (config)#
show qos
storm-control
QOS storm control
mode: ENABLE
Switch (config)#
show qos policy
Qos Mode: WRR
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
bound
configuration
configuration
Displays the details of
224.1.1.1
Switch (config)#
show qos
show qos
low-priority-del
ay-bound
Global
mode
Show low priority
delay board.
low-priority-delay
-bound
Qos low priority
delay bound: 1
Switch (config)#
show qos
show qos
bridge-delay-b
ound
Global
mode
Show bridge delay
bound
bridge-delay-bou
nd
bridge-delay-
5
IGMP Commands Set
Commands
igmp [on | off]
igmp-query
[auto |enable |
disable]
show ip igmp
profile
Command
Level
Global
mode
Global
mode
Privileged
EXEC mode
Description Defaults
Enable /Disable
IGMP snooping
Off
function
Modify IGMP query
Disable
mode
an IGMP profile entry.
Example
Switch (config)#
igmp on
Switch (config)#
igmp-query enable
Switch# show ip
igmp profile
IP
VID Port
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
10 1,2,6
37
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
this command to use
table
table
table
table
tatic
configuration
addresses to the
table
Mac / Filter Table Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description Defaults
Example
Level
Use the
Switch (config)#
mac-address-table
mac-address-
aging-time global
aging-time on
configuration
mac-address-ta
command to set the
ble aging-time
Switch (config)#
length of time that a
[on | off]
mac-address-
dynamic entry
mac-address-ta
ble aging-time
[sec.]
Global
mode
remains in the MAC
address table after
the entry is used or
300 secs
aging-time 333
(Disable)
Switch (config)#
updated.
or no
mac-address-
Use the no form of
mac-address-ta
aging-time off
ble aging-time
mac-address-ta
ble table [s
| filter] hwaddr
[MAC address]
vlanid
[VLAN-ID]
Interface
mode
the default
aging-time interval.
The aging time
applies to all VLANs.
Use the
mac-address-table
static to add static |
filter
MAC address table.
Use the no form of
this command to
remove static entries
from the MAC
Or
Switch(config)# no
mac-address-
aging-time
Switch (config)#
interface
fastEthernet 0/2
Switch (config-if)#
N/A
mac-address-
static hwaddr
004063112233
vlanid 10
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
address table.
38
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
entries from the MAC
table
table
table
Switch (config)#
no
mac-address-ta
ble [static |
filter] hwaddr
[MAC address]
vlanid
[VLAN-ID]
show
mac-address-ta
ble [static |
filter]
Interface
mode
Privileged
EXEC mode
Use the no
mac-address-table
privileged EXEC
command to delete
address table.
Use the show
mac-address-table
user EXEC
command to display
the MAC address
table.
interface
fastEthernet 0/2
Switch (config-if)#
no
mac-address-
static hwaddr
004063112233
vlanid 10
Switch # show
mac-address-
static
show
mac-address-ta
ble
aging-time
Privileged
EXEC mode
Use the show
mac-address-table
user EXEC
command to display
the MAC address
table.
Switch# show
mac-address-
aging-time
MAC Address
aging-time: 300
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39
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
location
configuration
contact
configuration
configuration
Use the no form of
configuration
SNMP Commands Set
Command
Commands
Description Defaults
Example
Level
snmp
system-name
[word]
snmp
system-
[word]
snmp
system-
[word]
snmp
community-strin
gs [word] right
[RO | RW]
Or
no snmp
community-strin
gs [word]
Global
mode
Global
mode
Global
mode
Global
mode
Set SNMP agent
system name
Set SNMP agent
system location
Set SNMP agent
system contact
Add SNMP
community string.
this command to
remove the
specified
community.
N/A
N/A
N/A
PUBLIC
RO
Switch (config)#
snmp system-name
l2switch
Switch (config)#
snmp
system-location lab
Switch (config)#
snmp
system-contact
where
Switch (config)#
snmp
community-strings
public right RW
Switch(config)#
no snmp
community-strings
public right rw
snmp-server
host
[IP-address]
community
[word]
No snmp-server
24-Hour Technical Support: 1-800-260-1312 International: 00-1-952-941-7600
Global
mode
Configure SNMP
server host
information and
community string
40
N/A
Switch(config)#
snmp-server host
192.168.1.50
community
public
Switch(config)# no
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
fastEthernet
Use the show port
host [IP
address]
community
[word]
snmp
system-name
[word]
Port Mirroring Commands Set
Commands
Global
mode
Command
Level
snmp-server host
192.168.1.50
community public
Switch (config)#
Set SNMP agent
N/A
snmp system-name
system name
l2switch
Description Defaults Example
Use the port
monitor interface
port monitor
[RX|TX|both]
[port ID]
Or
no port monitor
show port
monitor
Interface
mode
Privileged
EXEC mode
configuration
command to
enable Switch
Port Analyzer
(SPAN) port
monitoring on a
port. Use the no
form of this
command to
return the port to
its default value.
monitor privileged
EXEC command
to display the
ports for which
N/A
Switch (config)#
Interface
0/8
Switch (config-if)# port
monitor both 3
Switch # show port
monitor
State: Enable
AnalysisPortId: 8
Port 01 TxRx: Monitor
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Switched Port
Analyzer (SPAN)
41
Port 02 TxRx:
Port 03 TxRx:
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
802.1x Commands Set
Commands
show 8021x
Command
Level
User EXEC
mode
port monitoring is
enabled.
Port 04 TxRx:
Port 05 TxRx:
Port 06 TxRx:
Port 07 TxRx:
Port 08 TxRx: Analysis
Port 09 TxRx:
Port 10 TxRx:
OK.
Description Defaults Example
Display a summary of
Switch> show
the 802.1x properties
N/A
8021x
and also the port sates.
8021x [on | off]
or
No 8021x
8021x system
radiusip
[IP address]
Or
no 8021x
system
radiusip
Global
mode
Global
mode
Use the 802.1x global
configuration command
to enable 802.1x
protocols. Use the no
form of the command to
restore to default
Use the 802.1x system
radius IP global
configuration command
to change the radius
server IP.
Use the no form of this
command to return to
Switch (config)#
Disable
8021x on
Switch (config)#
8021x system
radiusip
192.168.1.1
192.16
8.16.3
(Default)
Switch(config)#
no 8021x system
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the default interval.
radiousip
42
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
configuration
configuration
configuration
Use the 802.1x system
Switch (config)#
8021x system
sharekey global
8021x system
sharekey
configuration command
sharekey 123456
[number]
Global
to change the shared
Or
key value.
123456
(Default)
no 8021x
mode
78
Switch (config)#
system
Use the no form of this
no 8021x system
sharekey
command to return to
sharekey
the default interval.
8021x system
serverport
[Port Number]
8021x system
accountport
[Port Number]
8021x system
nasid [word]
8021x misc
quietperiod
[sec.]
Or
no 8021x misc
Global
mode
Global
mode
Global
mode
Global
mode
set radius server port 1812
set accounting port 1813
NAS_L
2_
set NAS ID
SWITC
H
Use the 802.1x misc
quiet period global
configuration command
to specify the quiet
period value of the
60 sec.
switch.
Switch (config)#
8021x system
serverport 1815
Switch (config)#
8021x system
accountport 1816
Switch (config)#
8021x system
nasid test1
Switch (config)#
8021x misc
quietperiod 10
(Default)
Switch(config)#
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quietperiod
Use the no form of this
command to return to
the default interval.
43
no 8021x misc
quietperiod
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
no
configuration
configuration
configuration
configuration
configuration
8021x misc
txperiod [sec.]
Or
no 8021x
txperiod
8021x misc
supptimeout
[sec.]
8021x misc
servertimeout
[sec.]
Global
mode
Global
mode
Global
mode
Use the 802.1x misc TX
period global
configuration command
to set the TX period.
Use the no form of this
command to return to
the default value.
Set the period of time
the switch wait for a
supplicant response to
an EAP request.
Set the period of time
the switch waits for a
server response to an
authentication request.
30 sec.
30 sec.
30 sec.
Switch (config)#
8021x misc
txperiod 5
(Default)
Switch(config)#
8021x misc
txperiod
Switch (config)#
8021x misc
supptimeout 30
Switch (config)#
8021x misc
servertimeout 50
8021x misc
maxrequest
[Number]
8021x misc
reauthperiod
[sec.]
8021x prostate
[reject | accept
| authorize |
disable]
Global
mode
Global
mode
Interface
mode
Set the number of
authentication that must
time-out before
authentication fails and
the authentication
session ends.
Set the period of time
after which clients
connected must be
re-authenticated.
Use the 802.1x port
state interface
configuration command
to set the state of the
selected port.
2
3600
N/A
Switch (config)#
8021x misc
maxrequest 2
Switch(config)#
8021x misc
reauthperiod 20
Switch (config)#
interface
fastethernet 0/3
Switch (config-if)#
8021x portstate
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
[TFTP IP
Reject: the specified
port is required to be
held in the
unauthorized state.
Accept: the specified
port is required to be
held in the Authorized
state.
Authorized: the
specified port is set to
the Authorized or
Unauthorized state in
accordance with the
outcome of an
authentication
accept
TFTP Commands Set
Commands
copy
flash:config.te
xt tftp
address] [file
Command
Level
Global
configuration
mode
exchange between
the Supplicant and the
authentication server.
Disable: The
specified port is
required to be held in
the Authorized state.
Description Defaults
Backup configure file
command
Example
Switch (config)#
copy
flash:config.text
tftp
name]
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45
Server
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
tftp:config.text
IP:192.168.1.1
Image
Filename:backup.
dat
Switch(config)#
Tftp:config.text
flash
flash
[TFTP IP
address] [file
Global
configuration
mode
Restore configure file
command
Server
IP:192.168.1.1
Image
name]
Filename:restore.
dat
tftp:firmware
flash
[TFTP IP
address]
[file name]
UPS Commands Set
Commands
Global
configuration
mode
Command
Level
Update firmware
command
Description Defaults
Switch (config)#
Tftp:firmware
flash
Server
IP:192.168.1.1
Image
Filename:image.bi
n
Example
Switch
status UPS mode
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Display a summary of
the UPS status.
(ups)#status
Input Output
Voltage…….
46
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Switch (ups)#
info
Company
Info UPS mode Show UPS information
Name :xxx
Model :xxx
Version :xxx
UPS will perform the
Test 10 UPS mode
self-test for 10
seconds.
PoE Commands Set
Command
Commands
Level
status PoE mode Show PoE information
setpm [on |
PoE mode
off]
Description Defaults
Enabling or disabling
the power
management.
Switch (ups)#
test10
test OK
Example
Switch(PoE)#
status
Switch(PoE)#
setpm on
Set Power
Management
Enable
Enabling or disabling
total power output limit.
When is enabling, the
setlimit
[value]
PoE mode
total power output limit
Switch(PoE)#
setlimit 100
will follow the value
that set in power limit
max.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
imit
portebl
Enabling or disabling
Switch(PoE)#
[enable |
PoE mode
the port PoE injected
portebl disable
disable]
function.
1-3
[ports]
portcls
Enabling or disabling
Switch(PoE)#
[enable |
PoE mode
per port power limit by
portcls enable
disable]
classification.
1-3
[ports]
portmng
Enabling or disabling
Switch(PoE)#
[enable |
PoE mode
per port power limit by
portmng enable
disable]
management.
2-5
[ports]
portleg
[enable |
disable]
[ports]
portpri
[critical | high
| low] [ports]
portplm
[value] [ports]
System log Commands Set
Commands
PoE mode
PoE mode
PoE mode
Command
Level
Enabling or disabling
per port legacy
detection.
Set port priority for the
power supply
management.
Set per port power l
Max.
Description Defaults
Switch(PoE)#
portleg enable
3-6
Switch(PoE)#
portpri critical 2
Switch(PoE)#
portplm 12200
5-7
Example
show
Switch>
User EXEC Display system log.
systemlog
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48
show systemlog
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
configuration
configuration
configuration
ion
configuration
switch# show
systemlog
Syslog Client:
show
Privileged
Show system log client
Enable
systemlog
EXEC
& server information
Syslog Server Ip:
192.168.16.2
systemlog ip
[IP address]
systemlog
[enable |
disable]
SNTP Commands Set
Commands
sntp [enable |
disable]
Global
mode
Global
mode
Command
Level
Global
mode
Set System log server
IP address.
Enable or disable
system log mode
Description Defaults
Enable/Disable SNTP. Disable
Switch(config)#
systemlog ip
192.168.1.100
Switch(config)#
systemlog
enable
Example
Switch(config)#
sntp enable
Switch(config)#
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Global
sntp ip [IP
configurat
address]
mode
sntp
Global
timezone
[value]
mode
Set SNTP server IP
address.
Set time zone.
49
sntp disable
switch#sntp ip
192.168.16.123
Switch(config)#
sntp timezone 8
Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Web-Based Management
This section introduces the configuration and functions of the Web-Based
management.
About Web-based Management
On the CPU board of the switch there is an embedded HTML web site residing in flash
memory, which offers advanced management features and allow users to manage the
switch from anywhere on the network through a standard browser such as Microsoft
Internet Explorer.
The Web-Based Management supports Internet Explorer 6.0. And, it is applied with
Java Applets for reducing network bandwidth consumption, enhance access speed
and present an easy viewing screen.
Preparing for Web Management
Before starting web management, user can use console to log in the switch for
checking the default IP of the switch. Please refer to Console Management Chapter
for console login. If user needs change IP address in first time, please use console
mode to modify it. The default value is shown as below:
IP Address: 192.168.1.77
Subnet Mask: 255.255.255.0
Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254
User Name: root
Password: root
System Login
1. Launch the Internet Explorer on the PC
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
2. Key in “http:// “+” the IP address of the switch”, and then Press “Enter”.
Uniform Resource Locator
3. The login screen appears right after.
Login screen
4. Key in the user name and password. The default user name and password are the
same as ‘root’
5. Press Enter or click OK button, and then the home screen of the Web-based
management shows up.
Port status
View every port status that depended on user setting and the negotiation result.
Port: Displays the port number.
Type: Displays the media type of the port.
Link: Down is “No Link”. UP is for “Link”.
State: Displays port status. Unlink will be regarded as “OFF”.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Negotiation: Displays the Auto Negotiation mode. Config column means that its
value was configured by the user. Actual means the current value of the port.
Speed Duplex: Displays port connection speed. Config column means that its
value was configured by the user. Actual means the current value of the port.
Flow Control: Displays the Flow Control status in full mode. Config column
means that its value was configured by the user. Actual means the current value
of the port.
Back Pressure: Displays the Back Pressure status. Config column means that its
value was configured by the user. Actual means the current value of the port.
Bandwidth: Displays the in and out bandwidth of each port.
Priority: Displays the port static priority status.
Security: Displays the port security status.
Port Status interface
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
View the Port Information
Click the port on the switch panel figure on the web page and a port information
window will show up as below:
Port information interface
Port Statistics
Display the current port statistic information
Scroll down for more ports statistics
Click
Clear
button to clean all counts
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Port Statistics interface
Administrator
Administrator function provides the following functions—IP Configuration, Switch
Settings, Console Port Information, Port Controls, Trunking, Forwarding and
Filtering, VLAN Configuration, Spanning Tree, Port Mirroring, SNMP
Management, Security Manager, 802.1x Configuration, and System Log.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
IP Address
Configure the IP address and DHCP client function.
DHCP Client: Enable or disable the DHCP client function. When DHCP client
function is enabled, the switch will be assigned an IP address from the network
DHCP server. Moreover, the default IP address will be replaced by the assigned
IP address on DHCP server. After the user clicks Apply button, a popup window
shows up. It is to inform the user that when the DHCP client is enabled, the current
IP will lose and the user should find the new IP on the DHCP server.
IP Address: Assign the switch IP address. The default IP is 192.168.1.77
Subnet Mask: Assign the switch IP subnet mask
Gateway: Assign the switch gateway. The default value is 192.168.1.254
And then, click
Apply
button
Reboot the switch
IP configuration interface
Switch Setting
Basic
Displays the switch basic information
System Name: Displays the name of the switch.
System Location: Displays the switch physical location.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
System Description: Displays the description of the switch.
Firmware Version: Displays the Firmware version of the switch.
Kernel Version: Displays the Kernel Software version.
Hardware version: Displays the Hardware version of the switch.
MAC Address: Displays the unique hardware address assigned by manufacturer
(default).
Module: The module information. If the modules are not installed in the switch,
this column will not be displayed.
Switch basic setting interface
Advanced
Enable MAC Address Aging Out: Tick the check box to enable MAC
address aging out function.
Age-out Time: Key in the number of seconds that an inactive dynamic MAC
address remains in the switch's address table. The valid range is from 300 ~
765 seconds. The default value is 300 seconds.
Max Bridge Transmit Delay Bound: Limit the packets queuing time in the
switch. If the delay bound is set, the packets exceeding the queue time will be
dropped. The valid values are 1sec, 2 sec, 4 sec, and off.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Enable Low Queue Delay Bound: Limit the low priority packets queuing
time in the switch. If the low priority packet stays in switch exceeding Max
Delay Time, it will be sent. The valid range is from 1 ~ 255 ms.
[NOTE] Delay Bound must work under “Max bridge transit delay bound”
function being in active status
Broadcast Storm Filter Mode: To configure broadcast storm control, enable
it and set the upper broadcast storm threshold. The threshold is the
percentage of the total packet buffer used by broadcast traffic. When
broadcast traffic for a port rises above the threshold you set, broadcast storm
control becomes active. The valid threshold values are 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%,
25% and off.
Click
Apply
button to complete the configuration.
Switch Advanced setting interface
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Priority Queue Service settings: Select the priority queue service type.
801.1p Priority
First Come First Service: The sequence of packets sent depend on arriving
order.
All High before Low: The high priority packets sent before low priority
packets
Weighted Round Ratio: Select the preference given to packets in the
switch's high-priority queue. These options represent the number of high
priority packets sent before one low priority packet being sent. For example, 5
High: 1 Low means that the switch sends 5 high priority packets before
sending 1 low priority packet.
Qos Policy (Checked for High Priority): 0 ~ 7 priority level can map onto high or
low queue.
Misc Configuration
Collisions Retry Forever:
Disable (in half duplex): When collisions occur, the system will retry 48
times and then drop frame.
Enable (in half duplex): When collisions occur, the system will retry forever.
Hash Algorithm: CRC Hash or Direct Map for MAC address learning algorithm.
IFG Compensation: Enable or disable Inter Frame Gap time compensation.
802.1x Protocol: Enable or disable 802.1x protocol.
IGMP Query Mode: Recognizes different queries from clients or servers to decide
which Query will be the first priority. The modes are:
a. Auto Mode: Choose the switch that has the lowest IP address to be set as
the IGMP Query mode.
b. Enable Mode: Enables the switch to be the IGMP Querier.
c. Disable Mode: Disables the query function of the switch.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Switch Misc Config setting interface
Console Port Information
Console is a standard UART interface to communicate with Serial Port. Use windows
HyperTerminal program to link the switch. Please refer to Console Management
Console login for detail steps.
Console port information displays as follow:
Bits per seconds: 9600
Data bits: 8
Parity: none
Stop Bits: 1
Flow control: none
Console Port Information interface
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Port Controls
Change the port status
Select the port by scroll the list in Port column
State: Current port status. The port can be set to disable or enable mode. If the
port state is set as ‘Disable’, it will not receive or transmit any packet.
Negotiation: Auto and Force. Being set as Auto, the speed and duplex mode are
negotiated automatically. When you set it as Force, you have to assign the speed
and duplex mode manually.
Speed: It is available for selecting when the Negotiation column is set as Force.
When the Negotiation column is set as Auto, this column is read only.
Duplex: It is available for selecting when the Negotiation column is set as Force.
When the Negotiation column is set as Auto, this column is read only.
Flow Control: Set flow control function as Enable or Disable. When enabled,
once the device exceed the input data rate of another device as a result the
receiving device will send a PAUSE frame which halts the transmission of the
sender for a specified period of time. When disabled, the receiving device will drop
the packet if too much to process.
Back Pressure: Set Back Pressure as ON or OFF in Half Duplex mode.
Band Width: All ports support port ingress and egress rate control. For example,
assume the wire speed of port 1 is 100Mbps; users can set its effective egress
rate as 2Mbps, ingress rate as 1Mbps. The switch will perform Flow Control or
Back Pressure to confine the ingress rate to meet the specified rate.
In: Key in the port effective ingress rate. The valid range is from 0 ~ 999. 0
means rate control is disabled.
Out: Key in the port effective egress rate. The valid range is from 0 ~ 999. 0
means rate control is disabled.
Priority: The static priority is based on port. If the port is set as high priority,
income frames from the port always are high priority frame.
Security: When the port is in security mode, the port will be “locked” without
permission of address learning. Only the incoming packets with static MAC
already existing in the address table can be forwarded normally. User can disable
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
the port from learning any new MAC addresses, and then use the static MAC
addresses function to define a list of MAC addresses that can access to secure
port.
Click
Apply
button to apply all configuration.
The port current configuration also will be displayed when the port is selected.
Port Control interface
Trunking
The Link Aggregation Control Protocol (LACP) provides a standardized means for
exchanging information between Partner Systems on a link to allow their Link
Aggregation Control instances to reach agreement on the identity of the Link
Aggregation Group to which the link belongs, move the link to that Link Aggregation
Group, and enable its transmission and reception functions in an orderly manner. Link
aggregation lets you group up to 4 ports into one dedicated connections. This feature
can expand bandwidth to a device on the network. LACP operation requires
full-duplex mode, more detail information refers to IEEE 802.3ad.
Aggregator setting
System Priority: A value which is used to identify the active LACP. The switch
with the lowest value has the highest priority and is selected as the active LACP.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Group ID:
click
There are four trunk groups to be selected. Choose the "
Select
button.
Group ID
" and
LACP: When enabled, the trunk group is using LACP. A port which joins an LACP
trunk group has to make an agreement with its member ports first. When disabled,
the trunk group is a static trunk group. The advantage of having the LACP
disabled is that a port joins the trunk group without any handshaking with its
member ports. But member ports won’t know that they should be aggregated
together to form a logic trunk group.
Work ports: This column field allows the user to type in the total number of active
port up to four. With LACP trunk group, you create a trunk group by connecting
two or more switches (e.g. you assign four ports to be the members of the trunk
group whose work ports column field is set as two). The exceed ports are standby
(the Aggregator Information tab will show standby status on the exceed ports)
and can be aggregated if work ports fail. If it is a static trunk group, the number of
work ports must equal the total number of group member ports.
Select the ports to join the trunk group. The system allows four ports maximum to
be aggregated in a trunk group. Click
Add
button to add the port which is
focused to the left field. To remove unwanted ports, select the port and click
Remove
button.
When LACP enabled, you can configure LACP Active/Passive status for each port
on State Activity page.
Click
Use
Apply
Delete
button.
button to delete Trunk Group. Select the Group ID and click
Delete
button.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Trunking—Aggregator Setting interface
Aggregator Information
When you have setup the aggregator setting with LACP disabled, you will see the local
static trunk group information in here.
Group Key: Displays the trunk group ID.
Port Member: Displays the members of this static trunk group.
Trunking—Aggregator Information interface
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Aggregator State Activity
Having set up the LACP aggregator on the tab of Aggregator Setting, you can
configure the state activity for the members of the LACP trunk group. You can tick or
cancel the checkbox beside the state display. When you remove the tick mark to the
port and click
Apply
button, the port state activity will change to
Passive
.
Active: The port automatically sends LACP protocol packets.
Passive: The port does not automatically send LACP protocol packets, and
responds only if it receives LACP protocol packets from the opposite device.
[NOTE] 1. A link having either two active LACP nodes or one active node can
perform dynamic LACP trunk.
2. A link having two passive LACP nodes will not perform dynamic
LACP trunk because both ports are waiting for an LACP protocol
packet from the opposite device.
Trunking – State Activity interface
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Forwarding and Filtering
IGMP Snooping
The Internet Group Management Protocol (IGMP) is an internal protocol of the Internet
Protocol (IP) suite. IP manages multicast traffic by using switches, routers, and hosts
that support IGMP. Enabling IGMP allows the ports to detect IGMP queries, report
packets, and manage IP multicast traffic through the switch. IGMP have three
fundamental types of message shown as follows:
Message Description
A message sent from the querier (IGMP router or switch)
Query
asking for a response from each host belonging to the
multicast group.
A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the
Report
host wants to be or is a member of a given group indicated in
the report message.
Leave
Group
A message sent by a host to the querier to indicate that the
host has quit being a member of a specific multicast group.
The switch supports IP multicast. You can enable IGMP protocol via setting the IGMP
Configuration page to see the IGMP snooping information. IP multicast addresses are
in the range of 224.0.0.0 through 239.255.255.255.
IGMP Protocol: Enable or disable the IGMP protocol.
IGMP Query: Select the IGMP query function as Enable or Auto to set the switch
as a querier for IGMP version 2 multicast networks.
Click
Apply
button.
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
IGMP Snooping interface
Static MAC Address
When the user adds a static MAC address which will remains in the switch's address
table, regardless of whether the device is physically connected to the switch. This
saves the switch from having to re-learn a device's MAC address when the
disconnected or powered-off device is active on the network again.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address of the port that should permanently
forward traffic, regardless of the device network activity.
Port Number: Select a port number.
VLAN ID: If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, key in the VID in
the VLAN ID box to associate with the MAC address.
And then, click
To delete MAC address, press
Add
button.
Delete
button
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
Static MAC Address interface
MAC filtering
MAC address filtering allows the switch to drop unwanted traffic. Traffic is filtered
based on the destination addresses.
MAC Address: Enter the MAC address that you want to filter.
VLAN ID: If tag-based (802.1Q) VLAN are set up on the switch, key in the VID in
the VLAN ID field to associate with the MAC address.
And then, click
To delete MAC address, press
Add
button
Delete
button
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
MAC Filtering interface
VLAN configuration
A Virtual LAN (VLAN) is a logical network grouping that limits the broadcast domain,
which would allow you to isolate network traffic, so only the members of the same
VLAN will receive traffic from the ones of the same VLAN. Basically, creating a VLAN
from a switch is logically equivalent of reconnecting a group of network devices to
another Layer 2 switch. However, all the network devices are still plugged into the
same switch physically.
The switch supports Port-based and 802.1Q (tagged-based) VLAN. The default
configuration of VLAN operation mode is “Disable”.
[NOTE] To reboot the switch when the VLAN mode is changed
Port-based VLAN
Packets can go among only members of the same VLAN group. Note all unselected
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Transition Networks MIL-SM2401MAF
ports are treated as belonging to another single VLAN. If the port-based VLAN enabled,
the VLAN-tagging is ignored.
In order for an end station to send packets to different VLAN groups, it itself has to be
either capable of tagging packets it sends with VLAN tags or attached to a
VLAN-aware bridge that is capable of classifying and tagging the packet with different
VLAN ID based on not only default PVID but also other information about the packet,
such as the protocol.
Click the hyperlink “Configuration” to enter the VLAN configuration interface
VLAN – PortBase interface
And then, click
Add
to create a new VLAN group
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VLAN—PortBase Add interface
Key in the VLAN name, VLAN ID and select the members for the VLAN group.
And then, click
Apply
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The VLAN groups will be displayed in table
To view the VLAN groups in next page, press
To delete VLAN groups, press
To modify VLAN groups, click
Delete
Edit
button
button
Next Page
to the next page
[Note] If the trunk groups have been configured, the trunk groups will list in the port list
(For example: Trunk1, Trunk2…). The trunk group also can be configured as the VLAN
member.
802.1Q VLAN
Tagged-based VLAN is an IEEE 802.1Q specification standard. Therefore, it is
possible to create a VLAN across devices from different switch venders. IEEE 802.1Q
VLAN uses a technique to insert a “tag” into the Ethernet frames. Tag contains a VLAN
Identifier (VID) that indicates the VLAN numbers.
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You can create Tag-based VLAN, and enable or disable GVRP protocol. There are
256 VLAN groups to provide configuration. Enable 802.1Q VLAN, all ports on the
switch belong to default VLAN of VID 1. The default VLAN can’t be deleted.
GVRP (GARP VLAN Registration Protocol) is a protocol that facilitates control of virtual
local area networks (VLANs) within a larger network. GVRP conforms to the IEEE
802.1Q specification, which defines a method of tagging frames with VLAN
configuration data. This allows network devices to dynamically exchange VLAN
configuration information with other devices.
GVRP is based on GARP (Generic Attribute Registration Protocol), a protocol that
defines procedures by which end stations and switches in a local area network (LAN)
can register and de-register attributes, such as identifiers or addresses, with each
other.
Every end station and switch thus has a current record of all the other end stations and
switches that can be reached.
802.1q VLAN interface
Click the hyperlink “Configuration” to enter the VLAN configuration interface.
Enable GVRP Protocol: Ticked the check box to enable GVRP protocol.
Enable security VLAN setting: Tick the check box to enable security VLAN
group. When you select to enable security VLAN group, only the members in this
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VLAN group can access the switch. The steps of setting security VLAN refer to the
following below steps in Basic section. After the security VLAN group has been
configured, you can add other VLAN groups.
[Note] Only one security VLAN group is allowed.
Basic
Click
Add
button.
Group Name: Assign a name for the new VLAN.
VLAN ID: Key in a VLAN ID (1-4094). The default is 1.
Protocol VLAN: Choose the protocol type. Default is NONE.
802.1q VLAN –Add interface
73
Add
button. If the trunk groups have been
Group the ports, and then click
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configured, the trunk groups will list in the port list (For example: Trunk1,
Trunk2…). The trunk group also can be configured as the VLAN member.
And then, click
Next
will see the page as below:
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Set the outgoing frames as VLAN-Tagged frames or untagged.
Tag: The outgoing frames involve VLAN tag.
Untag: The outgoing frames don’t involve VLAN tag.
And then, click
Apply
button.
Port VID:
Configure port VID.
VLAN ID: Set the port VLAN ID that will be assigned to untagged traffic on a given
port. This feature is useful for accommodating devices that you want them to join
in the VLAN which doesn’t support tagging. Each port of the switch allows the user
to set one VLAN ID (the range is from 1 ~ 255 and the default VLAN ID is 1). The
VLAN ID must be as same as the VLAN ID of the VLAN group that the port
belongs to, or the untagged traffic will be dropped.
Ingress Filtering: Ingress filtering lets frames belonging to a specific VLAN to be
forwarded if the port belongs to that VLAN.
Enable: Forward only when the packets with VID match the configured VID of
this port.
Disable: Disable Ingress filter function.
Acceptable Frame type:
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ALL: Acceptable all Packet.
Tag Only: Only packets with matched VLAN ID have the permission to go
through the port.
And then, click
Apply
button.
802.1q VLAN – Port VLAN ID interface
Spanning Tree
The Spanning-Tree Protocol (STP) is a standardized method (IEEE 802.1d) for
avoiding loops in switched networks. When STP enabled, to ensure that only one path
at a time is active between any two nodes on the network. It’s recommended to enable
STP on all switches to ensure only one active path on the network.
The Rapid Spanning Tree Protocol (RSTP) is an evolution of the Spanning Tree
Protocol and provides for faster spanning tree convergence after a topology change.
The system also supports STP and the system will auto-detect the connected device
that is running STP or RSTP protocol.
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System Configuration
User can choose the RSTP mode and view Root Bridge information.
Modifying STP state:
RSTP Mode: Set RSTP mode as 802.1d or 802.1w.
Priority (0-61440): The switch with the lowest value has the highest priority
and is selected as the root. If the value is changed, the user must reboot the
switch. The value must be a multiple of 4096 according to the protocol
standard rule.
Max Age (6-40): The number of seconds a switch waits without receiving
Spanning-tree Protocol configuration messages before attempting a
reconfiguration. Enter a value between 6 through 40.
Hello Time (1-10): The time that controls the switch to send out the BPDU
packet to check RSTP current status. Enter a value between 1 through 10.
Forward Delay Time (4-30): The number of seconds a port waits before
changing from its Rapid Spanning-Tree Protocol learning and listening states
to the forwarding state. Enter a value between 4 through 30.
And then, click
Apply
button.
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Spanning Tree – System Configuration interface
Per Port Configuration
Configure path cost and priority of every port
Select the port in Port column.
Path Cost: The cost of the path to the other bridge from this transmitting bridge at
the specified port. Enter a number 1 through 200,000,000.
Priority: Decide which port should be blocked by priority in LAN. Enter a number
0 through 240 (the port of the highest value will be blocked). The value of priority
must be the multiple of 16.
Admin P2P: Some of the rapid state transactions that are possible within RSTP
are dependent upon whether the port concerned can only be connected to exactly
one other bridge (i.e. it is served by a point-to-point LAN segment), or can be
connected to two or more bridges (i.e. it is served by a shared medium LAN
segment). This function allows the P2P status of the link to be manipulated
administratively. True is P2P enabling. False is P2P disabling.
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Admin Edge: The port directly connected to end stations won’t create bridging
loop in the network. To configure the port as an edge port, set the port to “True”
status.
Admin Non Stp: The port includes the STP mathematic calculation. True is not
including STP mathematic calculation. False is including the STP mathematic
calculation.
And then, click
Apply
button.
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SPT – Per Port Configuration interface
Port Mirroring
The Port mirroring is a method for monitor traffic in switched networks. Traffic through
ports can be monitored by one specific port which means traffic goes in or out
monitored (source) ports will be duplicated into mirroring (analysis) port.
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Prot Mirroring interface
Port Mirroring State: Set mirroring mode—Disable, RX, TX, and Both.
Analysis Port: Select one port to be the analysis port which can be used to see
all monitored port traffic. User can connect mirror port to LAN analyzer or Netxray.
Monitor Port: Tick the check box to monitor port traffic which will be copied to
mirror (analysis) port (The maximum monitored ports are 25).
[NOTE] If you want to disable the function, you must select analysis port to none.
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SNMP Management
The SNMP is a Protocol that governs the transfer of information between management
and agent. The switch supports SNMP V1.
Define management stations as trap managers and to enter SNMP community strings.
System Options: Assign the name, location, contact information of the switch.
Name: Key in a name for the switch.
Location: Key in the switch physical location.
Contact: Key in the name of contact person or organization.
SNMP Management interface
Community strings: Serve as password.
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Strings: Key in the name of string.
RO: Enable requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information
(Read only).
RW: Enable requests accompanied by this string to display MIB-object information
and to set MIB objects (Read/Write).
And then, click
Add
button.
Trap Manager
A trap manager is a management station that receives traps. The management station
then generates alerts based on the received traps. If no trap manager is defined, no
traps are issued. Create a trap manager by entering the IP address of the station and a
community string.
IP Address: Key in IP address of the trap manager.
Community Strings: Key in the community strings
And then, click
Add
button.
Security Manager
Change management login user name and password
User name: Key in the new user name (the default is root).
New Password: Key in the new password (the default is root).
Confirm password: Enter the new password again.
And then, click
Apply
button.
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Security Manager interface
SNTP Configuration
Configure the SNTP (Simple Network Time Protocol) setting which SNTP allows the
switch to synchronize switch clocks in the Internet. Use this page to Enable/Disable
SNTP client; set SNTP server IP address, and UTC (Coordinated Universal Time)
timezone.
SNTP Client: Enable or disable SNTP function to get the time from the SNTP
server.
UTC Timezone: Enter between -12 and +13 in the UTC Timezone field. For
example, 8.5 means UTC +8.5 hours.
Server IP: Assign the SNTP server IP address.
Switch Timer: Displays the current time of the switch.
SNTP Configuration Interface
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802.1X Configuration
When the IEEE 802.1X protocol is enabled, user can configure the parameters of
802.1X. To enable the IEEE 802.1X protocol, go to Administrator Switch Setting
Misc Config
System Configuration
Radius Server IP: Set the Radius Server IP address.
Server Port: Set the UDP destination port for authentication requests to the
specified Radius Server.
Accounting Port: Set the UDP destination port for accounting requests to
the specified Radius Server.
Shared Key: Set an encryption key for use during authentication sessions
with the specified radius server. This key must match the encryption key used
on the Radius Server.
NAS, Identifier: Set the identifier for the radius client.
And then, click
Apply
button.
802.1x Configuration—System Configuration interface
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Per port Configuration
Select the port in Port column
Select the state of port:
Reject: The specified port is required to be held in the unauthorized state.
Accept: The specified port is required to be held in the Authorized state.
Authorized: The specified port is set to the Authorized or Unauthorized state
in accordance with the outcome of an authentication exchange between the
Supplicant and the authentication server.
Disable: When disabled, the specified port works without complying with
802.1x protocol.
And then, click
Apply
button.
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802.1x Configuration—Per Port Configuration
Misc Configuration
Quiet Period: Set the period which the port doesn’t try to acquire a supplicant.
TX Period: Set the period the port waits for retransmit next EAPOL PDU during an
authentication session.
Supplicant Timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a supplicant
response to an EAP request.
Server Timeout: Set the period of time the switch waits for a server response to
an authentication request.
Max Requests: Set the number of authentication that must time-out before
authentication fails and the authentication session ends.
Reauth period: Set the period of time which clients connected must be
re-authenticated.
And then, click
Apply
802.1x Configuration – Misc Configuration interface
System Log
Configure the system event mode to collect system log.
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System Log Client Mode:
Select the system log mode—Client Only, Server Only,
or Both.
System Log Server IP Address:
Assign the system log server IP.
When Syslog Client Mode is set as Client Only, the system event log will only be
reserved in the switch’s RAM until next reboot. When Syslog Client Mode is set as
Server Only, the system log will only be sent to the syslog server and you have to
type the IP address in the Sysylog Server IP Address column. If the Syslog Client
Mode is set as Both, the system log will be reserved in the switch’s RAM and sent
to server.
Click
Click
After configuring, Click
Reload
Clear
to refresh the events log.
to clear all current events log.
Apply
.
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System Log Interface
Save Configuration
Save the configuration to the flash memory when the configurations have been
changed. If users want to keep their configuration after rebooting the switch, they must
save the configuration. Otherwise, the new configuration will be lost when the switch
restart or power off.
Click the
Save Configuration
button to save the configuration to the flash
memory.
Save Configuration Interface
TFTP Update Firmware
Use this page (TFTP—Trivial File Transfer Protocol) to configure to update the switch’s
flash image bank.
Place the updated image file on the TFTP server.
TFTP Server IP Address: Key in TFTP server IP address.
Firmware File Name: The name of firmware image.
And then, click
Apply
button; the switch will download the new image file from
TFTP server.
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TFTP Update Firmware interface
Configuration Backup
Restore the backup configuration from TFTP server to the switch. Also, user can
backup the configuration to TFTP server.
TFTP Restore Configuration
Restore the stored configuration file from TFTP server.
Place the stored configuration file on the TFTP server.
TFTP Server IP Address: Key in the TFTP server IP address.
Restore File Name: Key in the correct restore file image name.
And then, click
Apply
button.
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TFTP Restore Configuration interface
TFTP Backup Configuration
Save current flash ROM value from the switch to TFTP server.
TFTP Server IP Address: Key in the TFTP server IP address.
Backup File Name: Key in the file image name.
And then, click
Factory Default
Apply
button.
TFTP Backup Configuration interface
Reset Switch to default configuration.
Default IP address: 192.168.1.77
Default Gateway: 192.168.1.254
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Click
Default
button to reset switch to default setting.
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Factory Default interface
System Reboot
Reboot the Switch in software reset.
Click
Reboot
button to reboot the switch.
System Reboot interface
Power Status
View the connected UPS information and set command to UPS.
Power Status Interface
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and the status description will change, too.
UPS information:
The information will be available when the UPS is connected to
the switch and the connection is normal and UPS is powered on.
Click
Refresh
button to refresh.
Input Voltage:
Displays the current value, minimum, and maximum value of
UPS input voltage.
Output Voltage:
Displays the current value, minimum, and maximum value
of UPS output voltage.
Frequency:
Battery Capacity:
UPS Overload:
Temperature:
RatVoltage:
RatBtyVoltage:
RatCurrent:
Display the frequency value of UPS.
Displays the battery capacity of UPS.
Displays the overload capacity of UPS.
Displays the current temperature of UPS.
Displays Range of the UPS voltage.
Displays Range of the UPS battery voltage.
Displays Range of the UPS current.
RatFrequency:
Model:
Version:
PoE Status
Displays Range of the UPS frequency.
Model name of the UPS.
UPS internal software version.
The figure represents the UPS status, when the status has
been detected; the figure color will change from yellow to red
View PoE port information and set configuration to each port.
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Select the port and set configuration.
And then, click
Press the
Refresh
Apply
button.
button to refresh.
PoE Status Interface
Power Limit Management: Enable/disable the PoE power management
function.
Firmware: Displays the system firmware version.
Total Power Limit: Set limit value of the total provided power to the PDs.
Total Power (W): Displays the total power of all the port that provided to PDs.
Port: Select the port you want to configure.
Enable: Enable or disable the port status.
Bypass Detection: Generally, this check box should not be ticked. Once this
check box is ticked, the port will provide power without detecting whether the
connected device is a PD or not.
Power Limit by Classification: Tick this check box to enable/disable
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