TTA-SVN03A-EN (June 2006)
Release of 20T, R410A product.
Note: One copy of this document
ships inside the control panel
of each unit and is customer
property. It must be retained
by the unit’s maintenance
personnel.
This booklet describes proper
installation, operation, and
maintenance procedures for air
cooled systems. By carefully
reviewing the information within this
manual and following the
instructions, the risk of improper
operation and/or component damage
will be minimized.
It is important that periodic
maintenance be performed to help
assure trouble free operation. A
maintenance schedule is provided at
the end of this manual. Should
equipment failure occur, contact a
qualified service organization with
qualified, experienced HVAC
technicians to properly diagnose and
repair this equipment.
Warnings and Cautions
Notice that warnings and cautions
appear at appropriate intervals
throughout this manual. Warnings are
provided to alert installing contractors
to potential hazards that could result
in personal injury or death, while
cautions are designed to alert
personnel to conditions that could
result in equipment damage.
Your personal safety and the proper
operation of this machine depend
upon the strict observance of these
precautions.
NOTICE: Warnings and Cautions appear at appropriate sections
throughout this literature. Read these carefully.
!
WARNING: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
!
CAUTION: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It may also be used to
alert against unsafe practices.
CAUTION: Indicates a situation that may result in equipment or property-
damage only accidents.
Note: All phases of this installation
must comply with the
NATIONAL, STATE & LOCAL
CODES. In addition to local
codes, the installation must
conform with National Electric
Code -ANSI/NFPA NO. 70
LATEST REVISION.
Note: Do Not release refrigerant
to the atmosphere! If
adding or removing
refrigerant is required, the
service technician must
comply with all federal,
state, and local laws.
All products are identified by a
multiple-character model number that
precisely identifies a particular type of
unit. An explanation of the
alphanumeric identification code is
provided. Its use will enable the
owner/operator, installing contractors,
and service engineers to define the
operation, specific components, and
other options for any specific unit.
When ordering replacement parts or
requesting service, be sure to refer to
the specific model number, serial
number, and DL number (if
applicable) stamped on the unit
nameplate.
Basic Unit CharacteristicsCompressor MotorOutdoor Fan Motor
AllowableMinimumMaximum
6TTA-SVN03A-EN
Installation
Installation procedures should be
performed in the sequence that they
appear in this manual. Do not destroy
or remove the manual from the unit.
The manual should remain weatherprotected with the unit until all
installation procedures are complete.
Note: It is not the intention of this
manual to cover all possible
variations in systems that may
occur or to provide
comprehensive information
concerning every possible
contingency that may be
encountered during an
installation. If additional
information is required or if
specific problems arise that
are not fully discussed in this
manual, contact your local
sales office.
Note: “Warnings” and “Cautions”
appear at appropriate places
in this manual. Your personal
safety and the proper
operation of this machine
require that you follow them
carefully. The Company
assumes no liability for
installations or servicing
performed by unqualified
personnel.
Installation Checklist
An “Installation Checklist” is provided
at the end of the installation section of
this manual. Use the checklist to verify
that all necessary installation
procedures have been completed. Do
not use the checklist as a substitute
for reading the information contained
in the manual. Read the entire manual
before beginning installation
procedures.
Unit Inspection
Inspect material carefully for any
shipping damage. If damaged, it must
be reported to, and claims made
against the transportation company.
Compare the information that appears
on the unit nameplate with ordering
and submittal data to insure the
proper unit was shipped. Available
power supply must be compatible
with electrical characteristics specified
on component nameplates. Replace
damaged parts with authorized parts
only.
Inspection Checklist
To protect against loss due to damage
incurred in transit, complete the
following checklist upon receipt of the
unit.
[ ] Inspect individual pieces of the
shipment before accepting the unit.
Check for obvious damage to the unit
or packing material.
[ ] Inspect the unit for concealed
damage before it is stored and as
soon as possible after delivery.
Concealed damage must be reported
within 15 days. If concealed damage
is discovered, stop unpacking the
shipment. Do not remove damaged
material from the receiving location.
Take photos of the damage if possible.
The owner must provide reasonable
evidence that the damage did not
occur after delivery.
[ ] Notify the carrier’s terminal of
damage immediately by phone and
by mail. Request an immediate joint
inspection of the damage by the
carrier and the consignee.
[ ] Notify the sales representative and
arrange for repair. Do not repair the
unit until the damage is inspected by
the carrier’s representative.
Initial Leak Test
All TTA units are shipped with a
holding charge of nitrogen in each
circuit. Remove the compressor
access panel(s) shown in Figure 1.
Locate the liquid line or suction line
service valve for each circuit. Install
gauges to determine if the circuits are
still pressurized. If not, the charge has
escaped. Repair as required to obtain
a leak-free circuit.
Lifting Recommendations
Before preparing the unit for lifting,
estimate the approximate center of
gravity for lifting safety. Because of
placement of internal components,
the unit weight may be unevenly
distributed. Approximate unit weights
are given in Table 2.
Table 2. Total Unit and Corner Weight
TTA240F---A 292
TTA200FD--A 132 kg82 kg101 kg64 kg379 kg
!
WARN ING
APPROXIMATE
CORNER WEIGHT
(MASS)
181
222
lbs
lbs
lbs
140
lbs
TOTAL
UNIT
WEIGHTMODEL NO.#1#2#3#4
835 lbs
Improper Unit Lift!
On-sight lifting equipment must be
capable of lifting the unit weight with
an adequate safety factor. The use of
under-capacity lifting devices may
result in death or serious injury or
possible equipment or property-only
damage.
The crated unit can be moved using a
forklift of suitable capacity. For lifting
the unit, attach lifting straps or slings
securely to the lifting holes at each
corner. Use spreader bars to protect
the unit casing from damage. Test lift
the unit to determine proper balance
and stability.
CAUTION
Use spreader bars to prevent lifting
straps from damaging the unit. Install
bars between lifting straps. This will
prevent the straps from crushing the
unit cabinet or damaging the unit
finish.
TTA-SVN03A-EN7
Installation
Clearances
Provide enough space around the unit
to allow unrestricted access to all
service points. Refer to Figure 1 for
unit dimensions and minimum
required service and free air
clearances. Observe the following
points to insure proper unit operation.
1.Do not install the unit under a low
overhang. Condenser discharge
must not be restricted. See Note
in Figure 1.
Note: Important! Do not obstruct
condenser discharge air.
This can result in warm air
recirculation through the
coil.
2.Do not locate the unit in a
position where runoff water can
fall into the fan discharge
openings.
3.Condenser intake air is supplied
from three sides of the unit.
Adhere to the minimum required
clearances given in Figure 1.
Unit Mounting
Rooftop Mounting
If the unit will be roof mounted,
determine for certain that the
structure is strong enough to support
the unit and any required accessories.
Unit weights are given in Table 2. The
unit should be elevated on a level,
field fabricated four-inch steel or
wood 4" x 4" mounting frame.
Complete the frame and secure it into
position before lifting the unit to the
roof. The mounting frame must
support a minimum of three of the
unit’s four sides and should span roof
supports to distribute the load on the
roof.
Figure 2.Roof Mounted Unit
!
WARNIN G
Mounting Integrity!
Ensure that the roof structure
supports are strong enough to
support the weight of the unit and
any accessories. Failure to do so could
result in death or serious injury or
possible equipment or property-only
damage.
The following warning complies with
State of California law, Proposition 65.
!
WARNIN G
Fiberglass Wool!
Product contains fiberglass wool.
Disturbing the insulation in this
product during installation,
maintenance or repair will expose you
to airborne particles of glass wool
fibers and ceramic fibers known to
the state of California to cause cancer
through inhalation. Glass wool fibers
may also cause respiratory, skin or
eye irritation.
Ground Level Mounting
For ground level installation, the unit
base should be adequately supported
and hold the unit near level. The
installation must meet the guidelines
set forth in local codes. The support
should extend two inches beyond the
unit base channels at all points. The
unit and support must be isolated
from any adjacent structure to prevent
possible noise or vibration problems.
Any ground level location must
comply with required clearances
given in Figure 1.
Refrigerant Piping
Structural Preparation
Holes must be made in the structure
to run refrigerant lines. For the
majority of ground-level installations,
the holes can be made in the header
that rests on top of the foundation.
Alternatively, these holes may also be
made in the foundation itself. On roofmounted units, refrigerant lines
should enter the building as close to
the unit as possible; preferably within
three to four inches of the refrigerant
connection on the unit, plus a six-inch
(long radius) 90 degree ell entering
the building, Figure 2.
Refrigerant Piping Guidelines
1.Maximum recommended line
lengths (per circuit):
Maximum linear length..........
(w/o accumulator)
Maximum suction line lift......
Maximum liquid line lift ........
2.Maximum allowable pressure
drops (R410A):
Suction Line............................
Liquid Line...............................
Note: Route refrigerant piping for
minimum linear length, minimum number of bends and
fittings (no reducers) and
minimum amount of line
exposed to outdoor ambients.
3.Recommended line sizes TTA200
and 240F (two speed):
Suction Line
Liquid Line
Note: Insulate all refrigerant piping
and connections.
1 5/8" sealed type L
refrigerant tubing
5/8" sealed type L
refrigerant tubing
150 Ft.
50 Ft.
50 Ft.
5 psi
50 psi
8TTA-SVN03A-EN
Installation
Refrigerant Piping Procedures
(Outdoor Units)
Each TTA unit ships with a holding
charge of dry nitrogen. The nitrogen
should be removed and the entire
system evacuated (at the proper time)
to avoid possible contamination.
1.Remove the compressor service
access panel.
2.Locate the liquid and suction line
service valves. Check that the
piping connection stubs on the
valves (Figure 3) line up properly
with the holes in the unit cabinet.
Figure 3.
3. Remove the refrigerant
connection seal caps and open
the service valve slowly to release
the nitrogen from the unit.
CAUTION
Do not remove the seal caps from
refrigerant connections, or open the
service valves until prepared to braze
refrigerant lines to the connections.
Excessive exposure to atmosphere
(> 5 min.) may allow moisture or dirt
to contaminate the system, damaging
valve seals and causing ice formation
in system components.
4.Cut, fit and braze tubing, starting
at the outdoor unit and work
toward the indoor unit.
Note: Use long radius ells for all 90
degree bends.
All brazing should be done using a 2
to 3 psig dry nitrogen purge flowing
through the pipe being brazed,
Figure 3.
CAUTION
Install a regulating valve between the
nitrogen source and the gauge
manifold (Figure 3). Unregulated
pressure can damage system
components.
CAUTION
Wet-wrap all valves and protect
painted surfaces from excessive heat.
Heat can damage system
components and the unit finish.
5.Shut off nitrogen supply.
6.Shut off the manifold valve for the
line that is connected to the
suction line service valve.
Disconnect the line from the
gauge port on the valve.
Figure 4.
Refrigerant Piping Procedure
(Indoor Unit)
Once liquid and suction lines are
complete to the refrigerant
connections on the indoor unit,
puncture the seal caps on the indoor
unit connection stubs to release the
dry nitrogen charge.
CAUTION
Do not apply heat to remove seal caps
until they have been punctured. If seal
caps are intact, application of heat
may generate excessive pressure in
the unit and result in damage to the
coil or expansion valve.
1.Remove both seal caps from the
indoor unit connection stubs.
CAUTION
Do not remove the seal caps from
refrigerant connections, or open the
service valves until prepared to braze
refrigerant lines to the connections.
Excessive exposure to atmosphere
(> 5 min.) may allow moisture or dirt
to contaminate the system, damaging
valve seals and causing ice formation
in system components.
2.Turn nitrogen supply on. Nitrogen
enters thorough liquid line gauge
port.
3.Braze the liquid line connections.
4.Open the gauge port on the
suction line and then braze the
suction line to the connection
stub. Nitrogen will bleed out the
open gauge port on the suction
line.
5.Shut off nitrogen supply.
Leak Check
After the brazing operation of
refrigerant lines to both the outdoor
and indoor unit is completed, the field
brazed connections must be checked
for leaks. Pressurize the system
through the service valve with dry
nitrogen to 200 psi. Use soap bubbles
or other leak-checking methods to
ensure that all field joints are leak
free. If not, release pressure, repair
and repeat leak test.
TTA-SVN03A-EN9
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