Trane AUD1A040A9241A, AUD1A040A9301A, AUD1A060A9241A, AUD1A060A9361A, AUD1B060A9361A Installer's Manual

...
18- CD19D7- 22
Installer’s Guide
Upflow / Horizontal — Downflow / Horizontal, Gas-Fired Furnaces, “Fan Assisted Combustion System”
*UD1A040A9241A *UD1A040A9301A *UD1A060A9241A *UD1A060A9361A *UD1B060A9361A
ALL phases of this installation must comply with NATIONAL, STATE AND LOCAL CODES
*UD1B080A9241A *UD1B080A9361A *UD1B080A9481A *UD1C080A9601A *UD1B100A9361A
*First letter may be “A” or “T”
IMPORTANT — This Document is customer property and is to remain with this unit.
Please return to service information pack upon completion of work.
USA —
National Fuel Gas Code .......ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 (latest version)
Natural Gas Installation Code ..... CAN/CGA-B149.1 (latest version)
Propane Installation Code ............ CAN/CGA-B149.2 (latest version)
USA/CANADA ALTERNATE —
Category I Venting Guide ............................... Pub. No. 18-CH23D1-2
*UD1B100A9451A *UD1C100A9481A *UD1C100A9601A *UD1D100A9721A *UD1C120A9541A
For VENT SIZING INFORMATION see:
*UD1D120A9601A *UD1D140A9601A *DD1A040A9241A *DD1A060A9241A *DD1A060A9361A
*DD1B060A9361A *DD1B080A9361A *DD1B080A9451A *DD1B100A9451A *DD1C100A9481A
*DD1C100A9541A *DD1C120A9541A *DD1D120A9601A *DD1D140A9601A
Upflow / Horizontal* Downflow / Horizontal*
*Horizontal Conversion for these furnaces may be left or right side rotation.
A341789P01
Installer’s Guide
SAFETY SECTION
The following safety practices and precautions must be followed during the installation, servicing, and operation of this furnace.
1. Use only with the type of gas approved for this furnace. Refer to the furnace rating plate.
2. Install this furnace only in a location and position as specified in the Location and Clearances section (page
3), of these instructions.
3. Provide adequate combustion and ventilation air to the furnace space as specified in the Air for Combustion and Ventilation section (pages 7-8), of these instructions.
4. Combustion products must be discharged outdoors. Connect this furnace to an approved vent system only, as specified in the Venting section (pages 13-14), of these instructions.
5. Never test for gas leaks with an open flame. Use a commercially available soap solution made specifically for the detection of leaks to check all connections, as specified in the Gas Piping section (page 17), of these instructions.
6. Always install the furnace to operate within the furnace’s intended temperature-rise range with a duct system which has an external static pressure within the allowable range, as specified on the unit rating plate. Airflow with temperature rise for cfm versus static is shown in the Service Facts accompanying this furnace.
7. When a furnace is installed so that supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by a duct(s) sealed to the furnace casing and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
8. A gas-fired furnace for installation in a residential garage must be installed as specified in the Location and Clearances section (page 3), of these instructions.
9. The furnace may be used for temporary heating of buildings or structures under construction only when the following conditions have been met:
a. The furnace venting system must be complete and
installed per manufacturer’s instructions.
b. The furnace is controlled only by a room thermostat
(no field jumpers).
c. The furnace return air duct must be complete and
sealed to the furnace and clean air filters are in place.
d. The furnace input rate and temperature rise must be
verified to be within nameplate marking.
e. 100% of the furnace combustion air requirement must
come from outside the structure.
f. The furnace return air temperature range is between
55 and 80 degrees Fahrenheit.
g. Clean the furnace, duct work, and components upon
substantial completion of the construction process, and verify furnace operating conditions including ignition, input rate, temperature rise and venting, according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
10.This product must be piped by a Licensed Plumber or Gas Fitter in the Commonwealth of Massachusetts.
!
WARNING
CARBON MONOXIDE POISONING HAZARD
Failure to follow the steps outlined below for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation could result in carbon monoxide poisoning or death.
The following steps shall be followed for each appliance connected to the venting system being placed into operation, while all other appliances connected to the venting system are not in operation:
1. Seal any unused openings in the venting system.
2. Inspect the venting system for proper size and horizontal pitch, as required in the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1/NFPA 54 or the CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes and these instructions. Determine that there is no blockage or restriction, leakage, corrosion and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
3. As far as practical, close all building doors and windows and all doors between the space in which the appliance(s) connected to the venting system are located and other deficiencies which could cause an unsafe condition.
4. Close fireplace dampers.
5. Turn on clothes dryers and any appliance not connected to the venting system. Turn on any exhaust fans, such as range hoods and bathroom exhausts, so they are operating at maximum speed. Do not operate a summer exhaust fan.
6. Follow the lighting instructions. Place the appliance being inspected into operation. Adjust the thermostat so appliance is operating continuously.
7. If improper venting is observed during any of the above tests, the venting system must be corrected in accordance with the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z221.1/NFPA 54 and/or CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes.
8. After it has been determined that each appliance connected to the venting system properly vents where tested as outlined above, return doors, windows, exhaust fans, fireplace dampers and any other gas-fired burning appliance to their previous conditions of use.
Safety signal words are used to designate a degree or level of seriousness associated with a particular hazard. The signal words for safety markings are WARNING and CAUTION.
a. WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
b. CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury. It is also used to alert against unsafe practices and hazards involving only property damage.
!
WARNING
FIRE OR EXPLOSION HAZARD
Failure to follow the safety warnings exactly could result in serious injury, death or property damage.
Improper servicing could result in dangerous operation, serious injury, death, or property damage.
© 2011 Trane All Rights Reserved 18-CD19D7-22
Installer’s Guide
GENERAL
The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for equipment installed in violation of any code or regulation.
It is recommended that Manual J of the Air Conditioning Contractors Association (ACCA) or A.R.I. 230 be followed in estimating heating requirements. When estimating heating requirements for installation at Altitudes above 2000 ft., remember the gas input must be reduced (See High Altitude Derate, page 19).
Material in this shipment has been inspected at the factory and released to the transportation agency without known damage. Inspect exterior of carton for evidence of rough handling in shipment. Unpack carefully after moving equipment to approximate location. If damage to contents is found, report the damage immediately to the delivering agency.
Codes and local utility requirements governing the installa­tion of gas fired equipment, wiring, plumbing, and flue connections must be adhered to. In the absence of local codes, the installation must conform with latest edition of the National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 • National Installation Code, CAN/CGA B149.1. The latest code may be obtained from the American Gas Association Laboratories, 400 N. Capitol St. NW, Washington D.C. 20001. 1-800-699-9277 or www.aga.org
These furnaces have been classified as Fan Assisted Combustion system CATEGORY I furnaces as required by ANSI Z21.47 “latest edition” and CAN/CGA 2.3. Therefore they do not require any special provisions for venting other than what is indicated in these instructions. (Category I defined on page 13).
These furnaces may be twinned. They shall have common returns with equal pressure drops or ducts with equivalent lengths and sizes. See Field Wiring Diagrams for Twinning on page 16 for proper hookup.
!
CAUTION
To prevent shortening its service life, the furnace should not be used as a “Construction Heater” during the finishing phases of construction until the requirements listed in item 9, a-g of the safety section of this publication have been met. Condensate in the presence of chlorides and fluo­rides from paint, varnish, stains, adhesives, cleaning compounds, and cement create a corrosive condition which may cause rapid deterioration of the heat exchanger.
!
WARNING
These furnaces are not approved or intended for installa­tion in manufactured (mobile) housing, trailers, or recre­ational vehicles. Failure to follow this warning could result in property damage, personal injury, or death.
!
CAUTION
Do not install the furnace in a corrosive or contaminated atmosphere.
LOCATION AND CLEARANCES
The location of the furnace is normally selected by the architect, the builder, or the installer. However, before the furnace is moved into place, be sure to consider the follow­ing requirements:
1. Is the location selected as near the chimney or vent and as centralized for heat distribution as practical?
Contents
Installation Instructions 3
General 3 Location and Clearances 3 Outline Drawings 4-5 Upflow Installation 6 Downflow Installation 6 Horizontal Installation 6 Air for Combustion and Ventilation 7 Duct Connections 8 Return Air Filters 9-13 General Venting Instructions 13 Venting into a Masonry Chimney 13 Electrical Connections 14 Field Wiring Diagrams 15 Twinning Connection Diagrams 16 Gas Piping 17 Sequence of Operation 17
Start-up and Adjustment 18
Preliminary Inspections 18 Combustion and Input Check 18 High Altitude Derate 19 Lighting Instructions 20 Control and Safety Switch Adjustment 20
Abnormal Conditions 21
IFC Error Flash Codes 21
2. Do all clearances between the furnace and enclosure equal or exceed the minimums stated in the Clearance Table on the Outline Drawings (see pages 4&5).
3. Is there sufficient space for servicing the furnace and other equipment? A minimum of 24 inches front accessi­bility to the furnace must be provided. Any access door or panel must permit removal of the largest component.
4. Are there at least 3 inches of clearance between the furnace combustion air openings in the front panel and any closed panel or door provided?
5. Are the ventilation and combustion air openings large enough and will they remain unobstructed? If outside air is used, are the openings set above the highest snow accumulation level? (See the Air for Combustion and Ventilation section on pages 7&8.)
6. Allow sufficient height in supply plenum above the furnace to provide for cooling coil installation, if the cooling coil is not installed at the time of this furnace installation.
7. A furnace shall be installed so electrical components are protected from water.
8. If the furnace is installed in a residential garage, it must be installed so that the burners, and the ignition source are located not less than 18 inches above the floor and the furnace must be located or protected to avoid physical damage from vehicles.
18-CD19D7-22 3
Installer’s Guide
From Dwg. 21C341699 Rev. 7
(ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES)
*UD-A-1A OUTLINE DRAWING
4 18-CD19D7-22
Installer’s Guide
From Dwg. 21C341700 Sh. 1 Rev. 3
(ALL DIMENSIONS ARE IN INCHES)
*DD-A-1A OUTLINE DRAWING
18-CD19D7-22 5
Installer’s Guide
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
UPFLOW INSTALLATION
Standoffs and screws (See Figure 1) are included with the cased coils for attachment to the furnace. There are clear­ance alignment holes near the bottom of the coil wrapper and drill screws are used to engage the furnace top flange. The standoff is inserted into the cabinet alignment hole. The drill screws are inserted through the standoffs then screwed into the furnace flange. The coil is always placed downstream of the furnace airflow. These instructions apply only if the coil is on top of an upflow furnace.
1
STANDOFFS (4)
CASED
COIL
DRILL SCREWS (4)
FOR VERTICAL
INSTALLATIONS
TABLE 1
CABINET
WIDTH
RETURN
DUCT WIDTH
14-1/2" 13-1/4" 13-5/8" 20-1/8" 12-5/8" 19-3/8" 17-1/2" 16-1/4" 16-5/8" 20-1/8" 15-5/8" 19-3/8"
21" 19-3/4" 20-1/8" 20-1/8" 19-1/8" 19-3/8"
24-1/2" 23-1/4" 23-5/8" 20-1/8" 22-5/8" 19-3/8"
FLOOR OPENING PLENUM OPENING
"A" "B" "C" "D"
HORIZONTAL INSTALLATION
The coil and furnace must be fully supported when used in the horizontal position.
Three brackets (with screws) are included with downflow furnaces for installation to stabilize and secure the furnace and TXC cased coil in the horizontal position. See Figure 4.
IMPORTANT: The 2/4TXC cased coil must be placed downstream of the furnace. In horizontal installations, the apex of the coil may point either toward or away from the furnace. See the 2/4TXC coil Installer's Guide for more details.
The cased coil is secured to the furnace and both the furnace and the cased coil must be properly supported. The brackets mount using the rear screws on the coil case and use the screws provided to secure the bracket to the furnace. The
SCREWS
UPFLOW
FURNACE
STANDOFFS
(BOTH SIDES)
(BOTH SIDES)
DOWNFLOW INSTALLATION
!
WARNING
Do not install the furnace directly on carpeting, tile or other combustible material other than wood flooring. For vertical downflow application, subbase (BAYBASE205) must be used between the furnace and combustible flooring. When the downflow furnace is installed vertically with a cased coil, a subbase is not required.
2
4
CASED COIL CONNECTION
BRACKET FOR DOWNFLOW
FURNACE IN HORIZONTAL
DOWNFLOW ONLY
remaining bracket is placed as close to center as possible (horizontally) between the coil case front and the furnace bottom channel (for downflow/horizontal furnace). Use four of the screws provided to secure the bracket.
This furnace may be installed in an attic or crawl space in the horizontal position by placing the furnace on the left or right side (as viewed from the front in the upright position). The horizontal furnace installation in an attic should be on a service platform large enough to allow for proper clearances on all sides and service access to the front of the furnace (See Clearance Table on Outline Drawings, pages 4&5, and Figure 5 below).
If the furnace is suspended using perforated steel strap (plumber’s strap), it must be supported at all four corners and in the middle at the front of the furnace. The forward most screw on the side of the furnace may be used to connect the strapping (See Figure 6 on page 7).
5
REQUIRED FLOOR OPENING: (DOWNFLOW)
See Figure 2 and Table 1
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3
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
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2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
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FURNACE
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
FRONT
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2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
2345678901234567890123456789012123456789012345
A (width)
B (depth)
6 18-CD19D7-22
D
C
TYPICAL ATTIC PLATFORM INSTALLATION
(UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL FURNACE SHOWN)
Installer’s Guide
Line contact is only permissible between lines formed by the intersection of the top and two sides of the furnace casing and the building joists, studs, or framing.
A cutout is provided on both sides of the downflow furnace cabinet to allow a 90° elbow to be attached inside the cabinet and the vent piping to connect there. In horizontal, the downflow furnace may be vented through the top of the cabinet if needed. In vertical configuration, the downflow furnace may be vented using the side cabinet cutouts. This venting configuration could be used if an electronic air cleaner is installed.
When the downflow furnace is vented through the left side of the furnace cabinet in horizontal or vertical configuration, Type B vent pipe must be used within the cabinet.
6
TYPICAL SUSPENDED INSTALLATION
(UPFLOW/HORIZONTAL FURNACE SHOWN)
AIR FOR COMBUSTION AND VENTILATION
Adequate flow of combustion and ventilating air must not be obstructed from reaching the furnace. Air openings provided in the furnace casing must be kept free of obstructions which restrict the flow of air. Airflow restrictions affect the effi­ciency and safe operation of the furnace. Keep this in mind should you choose to remodel or change the area which contains your furnace. Furnaces must have a free flow of air for proper performance.
Provisions for combustion and ventilation air shall be made in accordance with “latest edition” of Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation, of the National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, or Sections 7.2, 7.3 or 7.4 of CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes, and applicable provisions of the local building codes. Special conditions created by mechanical exhausting of air and fireplaces must be considered to avoid unsatisfactory furnace operation.
Furnace locations may be in “confined space” or “unconfined space”. Unconfined space is defined in Table 2 and Figure 7. These spaces may have adequate air by infiltration to provide air for combustion, ventilation, and dilution of flue gases. Buildings with tight construction (for example, weather stripping, heavily insulated, caulked, vapor barrier, etc.), may need additional air provided as described for confined space.
7
UNCONFINED
50 CU. FT. OR MORE PER 1000 BTU/HR. INPUT ALL EQUIP. INSTALLED
8
LESS THAN 50 CU. FT. PER 1000 BTU/HR. INPUT ALL EQUIP INSTALLED
Confined spaces are installations with less than 50 cu. ft. of space per 1000 BTU/hr input from all equipment installed. Air for combustion and ventilation requirements can be supplied from inside the building as in Figure 9 (page 8), or from the outdoors, as in Figure 10 (page 8).
1.
2.
3. The following types of installations will require use of
FURNACE MAXIMUM
BTUH / INPUT RATING
CONFINED
All air from inside the building as in Figure 9 (page 8): The confined space shall be provided with two perma­nent openings communicating directly with an addi­tional room(s) of sufficient volume so that the combined volume of all spaces meets the criteria for an unconfined space. The total input of all gas utilization equipment installed in the combined space shall be considered in making this determination. Refer to Table 3 (page 8), for minimum open areas required.
All air from outdoors as in Figure 10 (page 8): The confined space shall be provided with two permanent openings, one commencing within 12 inches of the top and one commencing within 12 inches of the bottom of the enclosure. The openings shall communicate directly, or by ducts, with the outdoors or spaces (crawl or attic) that freely communicate with the outdoors. Refer to Table 3 (page 8), for minimum open areas required.
OUTDOOR AIR for combustion, due to chemical exposures: * Commercial buildings * Buildings with indoor pools * Furnaces installed in commercial laundry rooms * Furnaces installed in hobby or craft rooms * Furnaces installed near chemical storage areas
Exposure to the following substances in the combustion air supply will also require OUTDOOR AIR for combustion: * Permanent wave solutions * Chlorinated waxes and cleaners * Chlorine based swimming pool chemicals * Water softening chemicals * Deicing salts or chemicals * Carbon Tetrachloride * Halogen type refrigerants * Cleaning solvents (such as perchloroethylene) * Printing inks, paint removers, varnish, etc. * Hydrochloric acid * Cements and glues * Antistatic fabric softeners for clothes dryers * Masonry acid washing materials
TABLE 2
MINIMUM AREA IN SQUARE FEET FOR
UNCONFINED SPACE INSTALLATIONS
WITH 8 FOOT CEILING
MINIMUM AREA IN SQUARE FEET
OF UNCONFINED SPACE
40,000 60,000
80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000
250 375 500 625 750 875
18-CD19D7-22 7
Installer’s Guide
TABLE 3
MINIMUM FREE AREA IN SQUARE INCHES
EACH OPENING (FURNACE ONLY)
Furnace
Maximum
BTUH/INPUT
Rating
40,000 60,000
80,000 100,000 120,000 140,000
Air From
Inside
100 100 100 100 120 140
Vertical
Duct
20 25 30 35
9
0
Air From Outside
Horizontal
10 15
Duct
20 30 40 50 60 70
DUCT CONNECTIONS
Air duct systems should be installed in accordance with standards for air conditioning systems, National Fire Protection Association Pamphlet No. 90. They should be sized in accordance with ACCA Manual D or whichever is applicable. Check controls to make certain they are correct for the electrical supply.
Central furnaces, when used in connection with cooling units, shall be installed in parallel or on the upstream side of the cooling units to avoid condensation in the heating element, unless the furnace has been specifically approved for down­stream installation. With a parallel flow arrangement, the dampers or other means used to control flow of air shall be adequate to prevent chilled air from entering the furnace, and if manually operated, must be equipped with means to prevent operation of either unit unless the damper is in full heat or cool position.
On any job, flexible connections of nonflammable material may be used for return air and discharge connections to prevent transmission of vibration. Though these units have been specifically designed for quiet, vibration free operation, air ducts can act as sounding boards and could, if poorly installed, amplify the slightest vibration to the annoyance level.
When the furnace is located in a utility room adjacent to the living area, the system should be carefully designed with returns which minimize noise transmission through the return air grille. Although these winter air conditioners are designed with large blowers operating at moderate speeds, any blower moving a high volume of air will produce audible noise which could be objectionable when the unit is located very close to a living area. It is often advisable to route the return air ducts under the floor or through the attic. Such design permits the installation of air return remote from the living area (i.e. central hall).
When the furnace is installed so that the supply ducts carry air circulated by the furnace to areas outside the space containing the furnace, the return air shall also be handled by a duct(s) sealed to the furnace and terminating outside the space containing the furnace.
Minimum return air “entering temperature” for the furnace is 55° F.
Where there is no complete return duct system, the return connection must be run full size from the furnace to a location outside the utility room, basement, attic, or crawl space.
DO NOT install return air through the back of the furnace cabinet.
8 18-CD19D7-22
RETURN AIR DUCT CONNECTION
NOTE: On upflow 5 or 6 ton airflow models where the airflow requirement exceeds 1800 CFM - Models will require return air openings and filters on: (1) both sides; or (2) one side and the bottom; or (3) just the bottom.
All return air duct systems should provide for installation of return air filters.
1. Determine the appropriate position to set the furnace in order to connect to the existing supply and return ductwork.
2. For side return installations on upflow models, remove the insulation around the opening in the blower compartment.
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