Toyota Odyssey Owner's Manual

owner’s manual
SAFETY REGULATIONS REGARDING LP GAS SYSTEMS
AND LP GAS APPLIANCES
The manufacturer of this recreational vehicle is required to furnish the following consumer information as provided by the National Fire Prevention Association and the American National Standards Institute. The information and warnings found here may also be found in other sections of this Owner’s Manual. Please see sections titled “Liquid Petroleum Gas System” and “Appliances” for other safety and operating information.
WARNING:
LP GAS CONTAINERS SHALL NOT BE PLACED OR STORED INSIDE THE VEHICLE. LP GAS CONTAINERS ARE EQUIPPED WITH SAFETY DEVICES WHICH RELIEVE EXCESSIVE PRESSURE BY DISCHARGING GAS TO THE ATMOSPHERE.
WARNING:
IT IS NOT SAFE TO USE COOKING APPLIANCES FOR COMFORT HEATING. COOKING APPLIANCES NEED FRESH AIR FOR SAFE OPERATION. BEFORE OPERATION: I. OPEN OVERHEAD VENT OR TURN ON EXHAUST FAN. AND
2. OPEN WINDOW.
THIS WARNING LABEL HAS BEEN LOCATED IN THE COOKING AREA TO REMIND YOU TO PROVIDE AN ADEQUATE SUPPLY OF FRESH AIR FOR COMBUSTION. UNLIKE HOMES, THE AMOUNT OF OXYGEN SUPPLY IS LIMITED DUE TO THE SIZE OF THE RECREATIONAL VEHICLE. AND PROPER VENTILATION WHEN USING THE COOKING APPLIANCES(S) WILL AVOID DANGERS OF ASPHYXIATION. IT IS ESPECIALLY IMPORTANT THAT COOKING APPLIANCES NOT BE USED FOR COMFORT HEATING AS THE DANGER OF ASPHYXIATION IS GREATER WHEN THE APPLIANCE IS USED FOR LONG PERIODS OF TIME.
WARNING: PORTABLE FUEL-BURNING EQUIPMENT. INCLUDING WOOD AND CHARCOAL GRILLS AND STOVES, SHALL NOT SE USED INSIDE THIS RECREATIONAL VEHICLE. THE USE OF THIS EQUIPMENT INSIDE THE RECREATIONAL VEHICLE MAY CAUSE FIRES OR ASPHYXIATION.
WARNING:
DO NOT BRING OR STORE LP GAS CONTAINERS, GASOLINE, OR OTHER FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS INSIDE THE VEHICLE BECAUSE A FIRE OR EXPLOSION MAY RESULT.
A warning label has been located near the LP gas container. This label reads: DO NOT FILL
CONTAINER(S) TO MORE THAN 80 PERCENT OF CAPACITY.
Overfilling the LP gas container can result in uncontrolled gas flow which can cause fire or explosion. A properly filled container will contain approximately 80 percent of its volume as liquid LP gas.
The following label has been placed in the vehicle near the range area:
IF YOU SMELL GAS:
1. Extinguish any open flame, pilot lights, and all smoking materials.
2. Do not touch electrical switches.
3. Shut off the gas supply at the tank valves or gas supply connection.
4. Open doors and other ventilating openings.
5. Leave the area until odor clears. S. Have the gas system checked and leakage source corrected before using again.
LP gas regulators must always be installed with the diaphragm vent facing downward. Regulators that are not in compartments have been equipped with a protective cover. Make sure that regulator vent faces downward and the cover is kept In place to minimize vent blockage which could result In excessive gas pressure causing fire or explosion.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION …………………………………....… 1
LP Gas Regulator …………………………………..…… 10
Front End Alignment ……………..…………......….. 1
PLANNING AND PREPARATION………………...…. 2
Read the Book ……………………….…………....... 2
Inspect and Maintain ……………….………….……. 2
Loading and Weight Distribution ………………..…. 2
Control of the Motor Home ……………………..….. 2

MOTOR HOME LOADING ………………………..….. 3

Determining and Distributing
Your Motor Home Load ……………………..…….. 3
Loading Tips ………………………………....…… 3

READY TO LEAVE …………………………….…….. 2

Starting and Warmup ………………………..….…… 2
Safety Belts ………………………………….....….. 2

ON THE ROAD ……………………………………..…. 4

Driving and Parking …………………………..…..…. 4
Miscellaneous Safety Tips ………………....…. 4
Carbon Monoxide Safety Precautions ………….…. 4
Using LP Gas System at Low Temperatures …..…… 10
LP Gas System Leak Checks ……………….………… 10
Lighting LP Gas Appliances …………………………… 10
LP Gas Precautions ……………………………………. 11
PLUMBING …..…………………………………………… 12
Fresh Water System …………………………………… 12
The Water Pump ……………………………………….. 13
The Monitor Panel ……………………………………… 13
Troubleshooting the Fresh Water System …..……… 13
Water Pump Troubleshooting ……………….………… 14
The Waste Water System …………………………….. 15
Water System Winterizing ………...…………………… 16

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM ………………………………….. 18

Batteries …………………………………………………. 18
Power Converter …………...…………………………… 19
Auxiliary Battery ………………………...………………. 19
Fuses and Circuit Breakers ……………………………. 19
Overheating ………………….………………….....…. 5
12-Volt Fuse Replacement …………………….…… 5
Tires …………………………………………..…..…… 5
Changing A Flat Tire …………………………....…... 5
Towing …………………………………………...…... 7

SERVICE …………………………………………..…… 8

Auxiliary Start System ………………………..…...… 8
Automotive Air Conditioner ……………………....… 8
Motor Home Chassis Operator’s Manual ………..… 8
Service Parts and Replacement ……………..….… 8
Battery Service ………………………………..….…. 8
Generator Power Plant System Service ……....…. 8

INTERIOR AND FURNISHING …………………..….. 9

Storage ………………………………………………… 9
Dinette Conversions ………………………….…….. 9
Pull-out Lounge Conversion ………………..….….. 9
Emergency Exit Window ……………………………. 9
Ground Fault Interrupter ………………….……………. 19
Entertainment Equipment ……………………………… 20
Generator Power Plant ………………………………… 20
Electrical System Wiring ……………………………….. 21

APPLIANCES ……………………………………..……… 22

Water Heater ……………………………………………. 22
Furnace ………………………………………………….. 22
Range ……………………………………………………. 22
Range Exhaust Hood …………………………...……… 22
Air Conditioner ……………………………………..…… 22
Refrigerators …………………………………………….. 22

MAINTENANCE ………………………………………….. 23

Exterior …………………………………………………. 23
Sealant Renewal ……………………………………….. 23
Interior …………………………………………………… 24
MAINTENANCE …………………………………...……… 25
TRAVEL CHECK LIST ……………………………...…… 26
Effects of Prolonged Occupancy ….……….. 9
Controlling Moisture Condensation …………..…... 9

LIQUID PETROLEUM GAS SYSTEM ……………. 10

Filling LP Gas Tanks …………………………..…. 10
INTRODUCTION
Welcome to the recreational vehicle lifestyle and the growing family of motor home owners. We sincerely thank you for choosing our product.
Your motor home has been designed to provide you with many years of carefree, pleasant traveling and vacationing. This manual describes many features of your motor home and provides a guide to operating procedures so that you can obtain the best performance from those features. Your motor home has been designed to conform with, or exceed, the American National Standards Institute A119.2, NFPA SOW, Canadian CSA Standard Z-240 (Canadian-built or units built for Canada), and applicable motor vehicle standards. These standards establish the plumbing, heating, electrical and other requirements for quality and safety. Compliance with these standards is indicated by the seal attached just outside the entry door. This seal is the outward sign of internal quality.
Like all finely crafted equipment, your motor home will require care and regular maintenance in order to retain its maximum performance characteristics. This manual, along with the information provided in your Owner’s Information Kit and Chassis Operator’s Manual outlines important areas of maintenance and provides a maintenance schedule that you should follow to ensure safe, trouble­free service from your motor home. Study these instructions carefully. A good working knowledge or your motor home and how to care for it will help you enjoy many miles and years of recreational living.
The motor home has been thoroughly inspected before shipment. It is the duty of your dealer to inspect the motor home and to prepare it for you during the pre-delivery phase of the sale.
YOUR DEALER IS RESPONSIBLE FOR PERFORM­ING A COMPLETE PREDELIVERY INSPECTION OF THE CHASSIS AND ALL MOTOR HOME COMPONENTS AS SPECIFIED IN THE PREDELIVERY CHECKLISTS.
YOU SHOULD RECEIVE A COPY OF THESE COMPLETED CHECKLISTS FROM YOUR DEALER WHEN YOUR MOTOR HOME IS DELIVERED TO YOU.
He will instruct you in its basic use; however, sup­plement this instruction by reading all instructional material furnished with the motor home. If, after taking delivery of your new motor home, you feel it requires additional conditioning or adjustment, please return it to your dealer as soon as possible.
If you have any questions regarding operation, maintenance, or service, please contact your dealer immediately so he can assist you. Your dealer’s Service or Sales Department will handle any normal problem which might occur. Customer service is of
utmost importance to your dealer, and is just as important to the manufacturer. Your motor home is covered by one of the most comprehensive warranty programs in the industry. Please read carefully. You will be better Informed in case you have a warranty related problem, and your dealer will be better able to get you on the road again. If, for some reason, a problem is not handled to your satisfaction:
1. Discuss any warranty-related problems directly with the manager or owner of the dealership, giving him an opportunity to help his service department resolve the matter for you.
2. If a problem arises that cannot be resolved to your satisfaction by your local dealer, contact the factory service manager.
3. We sincerely believe that your dealer and the factory representative will be able to solve any problem which might arise. if their combined efforts are not satisfactory, please send a letter describing the circumstances to:
4. If you wish to call for assistance, please use these telephone numbers.
From California: (714) 796-8331 Outside California: 1-800-826-9943
Please include the serial number of your motorhome, Dealer end Purchase date. Thank you for choosing our product. Your dealer and we, the manufacturer, will continually strive to merit your confidence.
NOTE: Some equipment and features described or shown in this manual may be optional on some models. This instructional manual is of general nature only.
NOTE: This product is designed for recreational use and short term occupancy only. It is not designed or intended to be used as permanent housing. Use of this product for long term or permanent occupancy may lead to premature deterioration of interior finishes, fabrics, carpeting, and drapes. Damage or deterioration due to long-term occupancy may not be considered normal, and may under the terms of the warranty, constitute misuse, abuse. or neglect, and may therefore reduce your warranty protection.
FRONT END ALIGNMENT
AS A PART OF THE PREDELIVERY INSPECTION PROCEDURE, THE DEALER IS TO ROAD TEST THE MOTOR HOME. NOTING AND CORRECTING ANY STEERING PROBLEMS BEFORE DELIVERY TO THE RETAIL CUSTOMER.
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PLANNING AND PREPARATION

The camping trip is one of the most popular types of vacations, and each year millions of Americans embark on camping trips using some type of recreational vehicle. Proper planning of your trip, including familiarity with your equipment, your itinerary, anticipated activities, and anticipated needs will ensure a pleasurable experience. That is what this manual is all about. The ideas and instructions presented here are intended to help you get the most from your new RV, and enjoy your trip.
READ THE BOOK
A thorough knowledge of your RV is important if you are going to get the most out of the convenience and safety items built into your vehicle. Be as familiar with it as you are with your personal car or truck. Study all the booklets included in your Owner’s Information Kit. These booklets cover details of operation for the major appliances and equipment built into your motor home for your comfort, convenience and safety.
INSPECT AND MAINTAIN
Follow a consistent schedule of inspection and maintenance for your motor home. Your continuing safety and comfort depend on it. Pay particular attention to brakes, tires, suspension and exhaust system components, steering linkages, and electrical systems. This manual includes a section outlining motor home maintenance items and recommended maintenance
intervals. Adherence to these schedules will minimize
the possibility of failure of any important system or part of your motor home. The time spent inspecting and maintaining your motor will provide you with many years of recreational pleasure.
LOADING AND WEIGHT DISTRIBUTION
Proper loading is one of the most important con­siderations when traveling in a motor home. Your motor home is built to withstand a certain maximum load. Check the labels and tags attached to the motor home to determine the safe load limits. For safety’s sake, NEVER OVERLOAD THE MOTOR HOME. This manual contains information about proper loading and weighing of your motor home.
CONTROL OF THE MOTOR HOME
Know how to control your motor home on the highway. Be familiar with passing and stopping requirements, and problems that can develop. Know how to brake properly, how to back up, and how to turn. Practice in a secluded place until you become familiar with the handling characteristics and techniques of your motor home. Don’t overlook the laws of your state or province that govern driving a motor home. Your state Motor Vehicle Department office can provide you with the applicable vehicle codes that spell out your rights and responsibilities as a motor home owner.

READY TO LEAVE

BE SURE TO PLACE THE ENTRY STEP IN TRAVEL POSITION.
STARTING AND WARMUP
Follow the recommendations in your Chassis Operator’s Manual when starting or operating your engine. NOTE: Be sure transmission is in “P” park and parking brake is engaged to keep the motor home from rolling. If the parking brake needs adjustment, see the Chassis Operator’s Manual for adjustment instructions.
SAFETY BELTS
Seat belts are an important safety feature of your vehicle. For your protection, fasten all belts while the motor home is in motion. The driver’s seat and all other seats designed to carry passengers while under way have been equipped with lap belts. NOTE: All riders should be furnished with and use seat belts while the vehicle is in motion. Seats which are not equipped with safety belts should not be occupied while the vehicle is in motion and will be labeled: “NOT FOR USE WHILE THE VEHICLE IS IN MOTION”. It is not possible to belt in persons using beds.
WARNING: WHILE THE MOTOR HOME IS IN MOTION, FASTEN SEAT BELTS AND DO NOT ALLOW PASSENGERS TO OCCUPY ANY SEAT OR BED THAT IS NOT EQUIPPED WITH A SEAT BELT.
Adjust seat belts as follows:
Pivot buckle at right angles to the belt and pull to the desired length.
To fasten belt, be sure it is not twisted, then push the tongue end of one belt into the buckle of the mating belt. Be sure it latches. Pull the loose end of the belt to tighten.
To release the belt, depress the button in the center of the buckle and slide the tongue out of the buckle.
Adjust the belt as low on the abdomen and as snug as comfort will allow, for greatest safety. Never use a belt for more than one person at a time If your belts have been equipped with retractors, be sure belt is pulled all the way out of the retractor.
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MOTOR HOME LOADING

A motor home chassis (springs, wheels, tires, axles, and frame) is designed to carry a certain maximum load. This load consists of the weight of the empty motor, home itself, plus anything else that may be stored in or attached to the motor home. The maximum load for which the motor home is designed is called the GROSS VEHICLE WEIGHT RATING (GVWR).
DETERMINING AND DISTRIBUTING YOUR MOTOR HOME LOAD
The Gross Vehicle Weight Rating for your motor home is shown on the certification tag posted on the driver’s doorjamb, or sidewall at the driver’s window or door. These ratings are for a fully loaded vehicle including passengers and normal belongings. You must compare the GVWR to the loaded weight of your motor home. If the loaded weight of your motor home exceeds the GVWR, the motor home is overloaded and you’ll have to remove items to bring the weight down to or below the GVWR
Follow the method outlined here to determine the weight of your motor home. Use a platform scale, and keep the motor home as level as possible during all measurements.
1. Drive the entire vehicle (both axles) onto the scale and take a reading. This is the Gross Vehicle Weight.
2. Compare reading 2 with the GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) of your vehicle. If the reading exceeds the GVWR rating, you will have to reduce the total vehicle load.
WARNING: EXCEEDING THE LABELED GVWR OF YOUR MOTOR HOME CAN CAUSE UNDESIRABLE HANDLING CHARACTERISTICS AND MAY CREATE A SAFETY HAZARD. MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE BY ADDITION OF RACKS NOT SPECIFIED BY THE MANUFACTURER TO CARRY ADDITIONAL EQUIPMENT OR VEHICLES IS NOT RECOMMENDED. MAY CREATE A SAFETY HAZARD, AND MAY VOID YOUR WARRANTY
LOADING TIPS
After you have determined how much weight you can safely carry and selected those items to make up that weight, make a list and keep it for future reference. Load the motor home and distribute the load so that you get proper weight on the axles. Don’t load heavy items in upper cabinets. Secure and brace items so they won’t move during travel, thereby shifting motor home load. Do not load heavy items near either end of the motor home or on the rear bumper.
WARNING: DO NOT INSTALL ANY TYPE OF WEIGHT CARRYING RACK OR FRAME TO THE REAR BUMPER OR ANY CHASSIS OR BODY COMPONENT OF THE MOTOR HOME. DAMAGE TO THE MOTOR HOME BODY AND UNSTABLE HAND­LING CHARACTERISTICS MAY RESULT.
Make a loading diagram of your properly loaded motor home. It will help you locate where specific items are stored, and will help speed the loading process. Store emergency items in a readily accessible location. Include a fire extinguisher tools, jack, first-aid kit, rain gear, flashlight, highway warning devices, and an electric cord with light.
WARNING: DO NOT STORE OR CARRY LP GAS CONTAINERS, GASOLINE, OR OTHER FLAMMABLE LIQUIDS INSIDE YOUR MOTOR HOME.
Periodically reweigh your motor home. Different traveling configurations may change your loading and weight pattern.
NOTE: Every motor home is provided with an approved dry chemical fire extinguisher. It is UL rated 10—BC. Instructions extinguisher itself, as well as in the owner’s manual which accompanies it. Please read carefully and understand these instructions before starting on a trip.
for its use are printed plainly on the fire
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ON THE ROAD

DRIVING AND PARKING

Once you become accustomed to the feel of the controls and the reference points from the driver’s seat, you will find driving the motor home comparable to driving your family car. Become familiar with the position of the motor home in traffic, and be cautious when maneuvering to allow for the length and width of the vehicle. Always allow extra room to corner and to change lanes. Learn to use the side mirrors to view the road behind. Check them often.
Drive with consideration on the highway, observing all speed and safety regulations. The best cruising speed of your motor home will vary with road and weather conditions. -
Remember that your motor home is heavier than a car, making it less maneuverable and harder to stop. Also, because of its greater side surface area, it is more easily affected by, cross winds. Allow extra distances for passing and stopping, and drive at a moderate speed, particularly in traffic and in gusty wind conditions.
Driving on winding or mountain roads is not difficult if done with reasonable care. Observe proper vehicle speeds when ascending or descending hills and always operate in the proper transmission range. Downshift on hills to avoid overheating or undue engine loads. Downshift when descending grades. Engine braking power will help control vehicle speed, and relieve some of the strain on the brakes.
Road conditions, terrain, weather, and other driving factors are sometimes unpredictable, and mountain driving or desert temperatures can put extreme demands on drivetrain components — especially the transmission. Under extreme heat conditions you may need to turn off the vehicle air conditioner to improve engine and transmission cooling.
Allow for the extra height of your motor home and avoid areas having low, overhead clearance. Check for low-hanging tree branches or other obstructions whenever you drive or park. Avoid low roofs when pulling in for service. This may be particularly important if you drive with the overhead vents open or if the motor home is equipped with a roof air conditioner, roof rack, CB or TV/radio antenna.
When parking parallel to a curb, be sure to allow for poles or obstructions as the front and rear portions of the motor home swing wider than an automobile. When parking on an incline, turn the front wheels into the curb in the direction of the roll to aid the parking brake. Always shift the transmission to PARK (“P”) and set the parking brake when parking.
MISCELLANEOUS SAFETY TIPS
• Read and understand the Chassis Operator’s Manual.
• When backing the motor home, have a person stand to the rear on the driver’s side, if possible to guide you.
• Before departing on a trip, check your routes. Remember, some tunnels prohibit motor homes with LP gas systems.
• Drive at moderate speeds, particularly in traffic and in gusty wind conditions.
• Allow extra distance for passing and stopping.
• While traveling, make sure all occupants use their seat belts.
• While traveling, make sure all doors are closed and that cabinets, drawers, and loose objects are Secure.
• Instruct your family on what to do in case of fire, and hold fire drills periodically.
• Maintain proper charge in the fire extinguisher.
• Gas detectors are available from RV equipment dealers and may be considered as safety accessories.
• Keep a well-stocked first aid kit handy.
• Keep a toolbox handy.
• Check tires often while traveling. Inside rear duals should receive special attention, as these tires may go flat and not be noticed. Running a flat on an inside dual could lead to a tire fire that would be extremely difficult to extinguish. Make it a habit to check tire pressures before each trip, and when refueling give each tire a sharp rap on the tread surface with a piece of pipe or similar object. Properly inflated tires produce a ‘bung” sound when rapped. If the tire is flat, the sound will be a dull ‘thud’.
CARBON MONOXIDE SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
WARNING: EXHAUST GASES ARE DEADLY. DO NOT BLOCK THE TAILPIPES OR SITUATE THE VEHICLE IN A PLACE WHERE THE EXHAUST GASES HAVE ANY POSSIBILITY OF ACCUMU­LATING EITHER OUTSIDE, UNDERNEATH, OR INSIDE YOUR VEHICLE OR ANY NEARBY VEHICLES. OUTSIDE AIR MOVEMENTS CAN CARRY EXHAUST GASES INSIDE THE VEHICLE THROUGH WINDOWS OR OTHER OPENINGS REMOTE FROM THE EXHAUST OUTLET OPERATE THE ENGINE ONLY WHEN SAFE DISPERSION OF EXHAUST GASES CAN BE ASSURED, AND MONITOR OUTSIDE CONDITIONS TO BE SURE THAT EXHAUST CONTINUES TO BE DISPERSED SAFELY.
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• Beware of exhaust gas (carbon monoxide) poisoning Symptoms: Dizziness Intense Headache Weakness and Sleepiness Vomiting Muscular Twitching Throbbing in Temples If symptoms indicate the possibility of carbon monoxide poisoning, turn off the engine immediately, open all windows, get out into fresh air at once, and summon medical assistance.
WARNING: DO NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES OPERATE THE ENGINE(S) WHILE SLEEPING.
• You would not be able to monitor outside conditions to assure that engine exhaust does not enter the interior, and you would not be alert to exhaust odors or symptoms of carbon monoxide poisoning.
• Check the exhaust system during routine main­ tenance, and repair any leaks or obstructions before further operations.
• Do not modify the exhaust system in any way without first consulting the RV manufacturer.
OVERHEATING
The engine and cooling system in your vehicle should be operated and serviced as recommended in your Chassis Operator’s Manual.
VARIABLE SPEED ENGINE FAN
The motor home chassis is equipped with a variable speed fan clutch. When the engine is under load or requires maximum cooling, the fan automatically adjusts and turns faster. The fan requires a lot of horsepower, and becomes very noisy at high speed. Maximum cooling is required only a small percentage of the time. When the engine doesn’t need maximum cooling, the fan just idles along. This conserves fuel and the fan is less noisy.
High speed fan noise can sometimes be misinterpreted as transmission slippage. This is not the case. When the engine is hot and requires extra cooling, the fan turns at full speed. High engine speed and temperature conditions, such as pulling away from a stop after long freeway driving, can cause loud fan noise until the engine cools down. The fan noise is good noise. The fan is doing what it is supposed to do. This noise is not a defect in the fan or the transmission.
12-VOLT FUSE REPLACEMENTS
If part of your vehicle electrical system should fail while on the road, check the fuses located under the hood on the driver’s side. The fuse block is labeled with circuit functions and fuse values. The fuses are automotive type, and are available at most service stations and parts
distributors. Refer to the ELECTRICAL section for
information on living area 12-volt fuses and circuit breakers.
TIRES
Your motor home is equipped with truck tires. Under normal circumstances and with proper maintenance, you should receive thousands of miles of trouble-free service.
For safety, motor home stability, and maximum tire life, proper inflation pressure must be maintained. The load range and maximum inflation pressure are stamped on the tire sidewall.
WARNING: CHECK TIRE PRESSURES OFTEN. ALWAYS CHECK PRESSURE WHEN TIRES ARE COLD, AND DO NOT BLEED AIR OUT OF WARM TIRES. FOLLOW THE TIRE PRESSURE INSTRUCTIONS IN THE CHASSIS OPERATOR’S MANUAL.
WARNING: KEEP TIRES PROPERLY INFLATED. A TIRE THAT IS RUN LONG DISTANCES OR AT HIGH SPEEDS WHILE SERIOUSLY UNDER INFLATED WILL OVERHEAT TO THE POINT WHERE THE TIRE MAY LOSE AIR SUDDENLY AND/OR CATCH FIRE. POSSIBLY RESULTING IN DAMAGE TO THE VEHICLE AND ITS CONTENTS AND/OR PERSONAL INJURY.
TIRE REPLACEMENT
Replacement tires must be the same size and have at least the same weight carrying capacity as the original equipment tires. The original equipment tires supplied on your motor home have weight carrying capacities to support gross axle weight ratings (GAWR) as stated on the Federal Certification Tag located on the sidewall near the driver’s seat.
Refer to the Federal Certification Tag for specific axle capacities for your motor home.
CHANGING A FLAT TIRE
CONSULT THE CHASSIS OPERATOR’S MANUAL FOR INFORMATION ON TIRE CHANGING.
Even with good tire maintenance and normal driving, you may experience a flat tire. The best way to solve this problem is to summon professional help through your auto club, travel service, or a local truck service facility. If none of these is available, and circumstances require you to change the tire yourself, there are several items that you MUST be aware of before you attempt to change a flat tire:
Your motor home is built on a truck chassis. The tires and wheels can weigh up to 50 pounds or more. IF YOU ARE NOT PHYSICALLY CAPABLE OF LIFTING AND MOVING 50 POUNDS OR MORE, DO NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES TO ATTEMPT TO CHANGE A FLAT TIRE.
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Truck tires and wheels are installed with the wheel
nuts tightened very tightly. IF YOU ARE NOT PHYSICALLY CAPABLE OF BREAKING LOOSE NUTS THAT HAVE BEEN TIGHTENED UP TO 180 LB/FT OF TORQUE, AND THEN RE-TIGHTEN TO THIS TORQUE. DO NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES ATTEMPT TO CHANGE A FLAT TIRE.
The motor home itself with all of your travel gear is extremely heavy, weighing up to three tons. The axle jack furnished with your motor home is Capable of lifting the weight on one wheel, or about one-fourth of the total gross weight of the vehicle. The ground or road surface under the vehicle may not support the weight of the vehicle on the small surface area of the jack. A strong board or other flat surface may be necessary under the jack to spread the load and stabilize the jack.
WARNING: TO AVOID PERSONAL INJURY AND/OR PROPERTY DAMAGE IF A BLOWOUT OR OTHER TIRE DAMAGE OCCURS, TRY TO OBTAIN EXPERT TIRE SERVICE HELP. IF YOU MUST REMOVE ANY WHEELS AND CHANGE THE TIRE WITHOUT PROFESSIONAL HELP, TAKE OFF THE TIRE AND RIM ASSEMBLY AND PUT ON THE SPARE TIRE AND RIM ASSEMBLY FOLLOWING THE INSTRUCTIONS IN THE CHASSIS OPERATIONS MANUAL. DO NOT REINFLATE A TIRE THAT HAS BEEN FLAT, OR IS SERIOUSLY LOW ON AIR. HAVE THE TIRE REMOVED FROM THE WHEEL AND CHECK THE TIRE AND TUBE FOR DAMAGE. NEVER ADD AIR TO TIRES UNLESS AN ACCURATE PRESSURE GAUGE IS USED.
REQUIRED TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
• JACK
WARNING: THE JACK IS DESIGNED FOR USE AS A TOOL FOR TIRE CHANGING ONLY. IT IS NOT INTENDED FOR USE AS A LEVELING DEVICE OR AS A LIFT FOR SERVICE PURPOSES.
Lug wrench to fit wheel nuts, with breaker bar handle.
Torque wrench with at least 300 LB/FT. capacity.
Wheel blocks
Board or other flat surface to place under the jack.
WARNING: DO NOT CRAWL UNDER VEHICLE.
CONSULT THE CHASSIS OPERATOR’S MANUAL FOR INFORMATION ON TIRE CHANGING.
TO CHANGE A FRONT WHEEL:
1. Move the vehicle to a level, firm surface.
2. To provide clearance for the jack, carefully drive the flat tire up on the wheel chock.
3. Turn off the engine, place transmission selector in “P” and set the parking brake.
4. Block both the front and back of the wheel in the opposite corner from the wheel to be changed.
5. On Questionable surfaces, use a board or other solid, flat material under the jack to provide a firm base and minimize the possibility of shifting.
6. Slide the jack under the front spring lower control arm (see illustration), and turn the screw extension up until it touches the control arm surface.
7. Begin jacking until the jack is firmly positioned, but do not lift the tire off the ground.
8. Loosen but do not remove the wheel nuts.
9. Raise the vehicle until the tire clears the ground.
10. Remove wheel nuts and wheels. Put spare wheel in place.
11. Replace wheel nuts. Carefully tighten the nuts snugly with the wheel and tire off the ground.
12. Lower the vehicle until the tire contacts the ground. Do not put the full weight of the vehicle on the tire.
13. Tighten the wheel nuts following the sequence shown in the diagram, to the specified torque.
WHEEL NUT TIGHTENING SEQUENCES
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