Toshiba RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M18YAV-E, RAS-M18YACV-E SERVICE MANUAL

SERVICE MANUAL
AIR-CONDITIONER
FILE NO. A00-9906
SUPPLEMENT
SPLIT TYPE
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E
RAS-M18YAV-E
R AS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E
RAS-M18YACV-E
/
R410A
PRINTED IN JAPAN, Nov.,1999 ToMo
CONTENTS
1. SPECIFICATIONS ...................................................................................... 3
2. REFRIGERANT R410A .............................................................................. 8
3. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS......................................................................... 16
4. WIRING DIA GRAM................................................................................... 18
5. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS.......................................... 21
6. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM......................................................... 22
7. CONTROL BLOCK DIA GRAM................................................................. 25
8. OPERATION DESCRIPTION ................................................................... 28
9. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ................................................................ 41
10. HOW T O DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE ...................................................... 49
11. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS ................................................... 69
12. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST.................................................... 80
– 2 –

1. SPECIFICATIONS

1-1. Specifications
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E / RAS-M18YAV-E
Unit model Indoor Current limited
Cooling capacity (kW) Cooling capacity range (kW) Heating capacity (kW) Heating capacity range (kW) Power supply Electric Indoor Unit model characteristics
COP (Cooling/Heating) Operating noise Indoor Unit model
Indoor unit Unit model
Outdoor unit Unit model
Piping connection Type
Refrigerant Name of refrigerant Wiring connection Power supply Usable temperature range Indoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C) Accessory Indoor unit Installation plate
Outdoor
Running current (A) Power consumption (W) Power factor (%)
Outdoor Unit model
Operation mode Running current (A) Power consumption (W) Power factor (%) Starting current (A)
High (dB•A) Medium (dB•A) Low (dB•A)
Outdoor Unit model
10-1 indoor unit operating (dB•A) 13-1 indoor unit operating (dB•A) 2 indoor unit operating (dB•A)
Dimension Height (mm)
Width (mm)
Depth (mm) Net weight (kg) Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating) (m3/h)
Dimension Height (mm)
Width (mm)
Depth (mm) Net weight (kg) Compressor Motor output (W)
Type
Model Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (m3/h)
Indoor unit Unit model
Liquid side
Gas side Outdoor unit Unit model
A unit liquid side/gas side
B unit liquid side/gas side Maximum length (per unit) (m) Maximum length (total) (m) Maximum chargeless length (m) Maximum height difference (m)
Weight (kg)
Interconnection
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C)
Wireless remote control
Label
Remote control holder
Pan head wood screw
Purifying filter
Deodorizing filter
Batteries
Mounting screw
Installation manual Outdoor unit Installation manual
Owner's manual
RAS-M10YKV-E (Cooling / Heating) RAS-M13YKV-E (Cooling / Heating)
Twin rotar y type with DC-inverter variable speed control
• For performance when each indoor unit is combined with other unit, ref er to the separate table .
• The specifications may be subject to change without notice f or purpose of improv ement.
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E
RAS-M18YAV-E
5,2
1,4 – 6,2
6,7
0,9 – 8,7
220 – 230 – 240V – 1Ph – 50 Hz
RAS-M10YKV-E RAS-M13YKV-E
0,15 0,15
30 30 87 87
RAS-M18YAV-E
Cooling Heating
7,90 / 7,57 / 7,28 8,55 / 8,17 / 7,81
1660 1790
95% 95%
9,86 / 9,43 / 9,04
3,02 / 3,62
36 / 39 39 / 40 33 / 35 35 / 35 30 / 30 30 / 30
RAS-M18YAV-E (Cooling / Heating)
42 / 45 46 / 49 46 / 49
RAS-M10YKV-E RAS-M13YKV-E
265 265 790 790 189 189
88
19 19
470 / 520 520 / 560
RAS-M18YAV-E
550 780 270
44
1100
DA130A1F-21F
40
2060
Flare connection
RAS-M10YKV-E RAS-M13YKV-E
Ø6,35 Ø6,35 Ø9,52 Ø9,52
RAS-M18YAV-E
Ø6,35 / Ø9,52 Ø6,35 / Ø9,52
20 30 30 10
R410A
1,15 3 Wires : includes earth 4 Wires : includes earth
21 – 32 / 0 – 28
21 – 43 / –5 – 21
1 1 2 1
2 (Ø3,1 x 16L)
1 1 2
6 (Ø4 x 25L)
1 1 1
– 3 –
RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E / RAS-M18YACV-E
Unit model Indoor Cooling capacity (kW)
Cooling capacity range (kW) Power supply Electric Indoor Unit model
characteristics
COP Operating noise Indoor Unit model
Indoor unit Unit model
Outdoor unit Unit model
Piping connection Type
Refrigerant Name of refrigerant Wiring connection Power supply Usable temperature range Indoor (°C) Accessory Indoor unit Installation plate
Outdoor
Running current (A) Power consumption (W) Power factor (%)
Outdoor Unit model
Running current (A) Power consumption (W) Power factor (%) Starting current (A)
High (dB•A) Medium (dB•A) Low (dB•A)
Outdoor Unit model
10-1 indoor unit operating (dB•A) 13-1 indoor unit operating (dB•A) 2 indoor unit operating (dB•A)
Dimension Height (mm)
Width (mm)
Depth (mm) Net weight (kg) Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (m3/h)
Dimension Height (mm)
Width (mm)
Depth (mm) Net weight (kg) Compressor Motor output (W)
Type
Model Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (m3/h)
Indoor unit Unit model
Liquid side
Gas side Outdoor unit Unit model
A unit liquid side/gas side
B unit liquid side/gas side Maximum length (per unit) (m) Maximum length (total) (m) Maximum chargeless length (m) Maximum height difference (m)
Weight (kg)
Interconnection
Outdoor (°C)
Wireless remote control
Label
Remote control holder
Pan head wood screw
Purifying filter
Deodorizing filter
Batteries
Mounting screw
Installation manual Outdoor unit Installation manual
Owner's manual
RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E
RAS-M18YACV-E
5,2
1,4 – 6,2
220 – 230 – 240V – 1Ph – 50 Hz
RAS-M10YKCV-E RAS-M13YKCV-E
0,15 0,15
30 30 87 87
RAS-M18YACV-E
7,90 / 7,57 / 7,28
1660
95%
8,20 / 7,87 / 7,58
3,02
RAS-M10YKCV-E RAS-M13YKCV-E
36 39 33 35 30 30
RAS-M18YACV-E
42 46 46
RAS-M10YKCV-E RAS-M13YKCV-E
265 265 790 790 189 189
88
19 19
470 520
RAS-M18YACV-E
550 780 270
42
1100
Twin rotar y type with DC-inverter variable speed control
DA130A1F-21F
40
2060
Flare connection
RAS-M10YKCV-E RAS-M13YKCV-E
Ø6,35 Ø6,35 Ø9,52 Ø9,52
RAS-M18YACV-E
Ø6,35 / Ø9,52 Ø6,35 / Ø9,52
20 30 30 10
R410A
1,15 3 Wires : includes earth 4 Wires : includes earth
21 – 32 21 – 43
1 1 2 1
2 (Ø3,1 x 16L)
1 1 2
6 (Ø4 x 25L)
1 1 1
• For performance when each indoor unit is combined with other unit, ref er to the separate table .
• The specifications may be subject to change without notice f or purpose of improv ement.
– 4 –
1-2. Specifications of Performance When Each Indoor Unit is Combined with Other Unit
<Cooling>
Volts
V
220
230
240
Operation
status
1 unit
2 units
1 unit
2 units
1 unit
2 units
Operating Unit capacity Cooling Running Power Outdoor
indoor unit (kW) capacity current consumption
ABAB kW A W dB
10 2,7 2,7 4,13 770 42 13 3,7 3,7 6,58 1240 46 10 10 2,55 2,55 5,1 8,14 1700 46 13 10 3,01 2,19 5,2 8,20 1720 46 10 2,7 2,7 3,95 770 42 13 3,7 3,7 6,30 1240 46 10 10 2,55 2,55 5,1 7,78 1700 46 13 10 3,01 2,19 5,2 7,87 1720 46 10 2,7 2,7 3,79 770 42 13 3,7 3,7 6,03 1240 46 10 10 2,55 2,55 5,1 7,46 1700 46 13 10 3,01 2,19 5,2 7,58 1720 46
(1,1 to 3,2) (1,65 to 4,99) (255 to 930) (1,1 to 4,2) (1,65 to 7,25) (255 to 1430) (1,4 to 6,1) (1,68 to 10,29) (260 to 2150) (1,4 to 6,2) (1,68 to 10,38) (260 to 2170) (1,1 to 3,2) (1,59 to 4,78) (255 to 930) (1,1 to 4,2) (1,59 to 6,94) (255 to 1430) (1,4 to 6,1) (1,62 to 9,84) (260 to 2150) (1,4 to 6.2) (1,62 to 9,93) (260 to 2170) (1,1 to 3,2) (1,52 to 4,58) (255 to 930) (1,1 to 4,2) (1,52 to 6,65) (255 to 1430) (1,4 to 6,1) (1,55 to 9,43) (260 to 2150) (1,4 to 6,2) (1,55 to 9,52) (260 to 2170)
operating noise
<Heating>
Volts
Operation
V
220
230
240
status
1 unit
2 units
1 unit
2 units
1 unit
2 units
Operating Unit capacity Heating Running Power Outdoor
indoor unit (kW) capacity current consumption
ABAB kW A W dB
10 4,0 4,0 6,94 1450 45 13 5,0 5,0 9,86 2060 49 10 10 3,2 3,2 6,4 8,47 1770 49 13 10 3,72 2,98 6,7 8,85 1850 49 10 4,0 4,0 6,64 1450 45 13 5,0 5,0 9,43 2060 49 10 10 3,2 3,2 6,4 8,10 1770 49 13 10 3,72 2,98 6,7 8,47 1850 49 10 4,0 4,0 6,36 1450 45 13 5,0 5,0 9,04 2060 49 10 10 3,2 3,2 6,4 7,76 1770 49 13 10 3,72 2,98 6,7 8,11 1850 49
(0,7 to 5,2) (1,10 to 8,13) (170 to 1700) (0,7 to 6,5) (1,10 to 12,11) (170 to 2530) (0,9 to 8,3) (1,10 to 11,43) (170 to 2390) (0,9 to 8,7) (1,10 to 11,72) (170 to 2450) (0,7 to 5,2) (1,06 to 7,78) (170 to 1700) (0,7 to 6,5) (1,06 to 11,58) (170 to 2530) (0,9 to 8,3) (1,06 to 10,94) (170 to 2390) (0,9 to 8,7) (1,06 to 11,21) (170 to 2450) (0,7 to 5,2) (1,01 to 7,46) (170 to 1700) (0,7 to 6,5) (1,01 to 11,10) (170 to 2530) (0,9 to 8,3) (1,01 to 10,48) (170 to 2390) (0,9 to 8,7) (1,01 to 10,75) (170 to 2450)
operating noise
• The above specification values are those under the conditions Cooling indoor : DB/WB=27/19°C Cooling outdoor : DB=35°C
Heating indoor : DB=20°C Heating outdoor : DB/WB=7/6°C
– 5 –
1-2-1. Operation Characteristic Curve
<Cooling> <Heating>
10
9
8
7
6
5
Current (A)
4
3
• Conditions Indoor : DB 27˚C/WB 19˚C
2
1
Outdoor : DB 35˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 5m x 2 2 units operating 230V
0
10
0 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140
12
10
8
6
Current (A)
4
2
0
• Conditions Indoor : DB 20˚C Outdoor : DB 7˚C/WB 6˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 5m x 2 2 units operating 230V
Compressor speed (rps) Compressor speed (rps)
1-2-2. Cooling Capacity Variation Ratio According to Temperature
105115
• Conditions Indoor : DB27˚C
110
Outdoor : DB35˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length 5m×2
105
2 units operating
100
95
Capacity ratio (%)
90
85
0
100
95 90 85 80 75 70
Capacity ratio (%)
65 60 55 50
32 34
Current Limited Start
• Conditions Indoor : DB27˚C/WB19˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length 5m×2 2 units operating
36 38 40 4233 35 37 39 41 4314 16 18 20 22 24
– 6 –
Outdoor temp. (˚C)Indoor air wet bulb temp. (˚C)
* Capacity ratio : 100% = 5,2 kW
1-3. Electrical Data
<Cooling>
Combination
of indoor unit
operation
AB
10 — 13 — 10 10 13 10
<Heating>
Combination
of indoor unit
operation
AB
10
System
Voltage range Power supply
Volts-
Hz
50 230–1 198 264
Hz
Ph.
Volts-
Ph.
Min. Max. MCA ICF
System
Voltage range Power supply
Min. Max. MCA ICF
MOCP
(Amps)
5,81 5,81 15 8,51 8,51 15 12,10 12,10 15 12,21 12,21 15
MOCP
(Amps)
9,56 9,56 15
Compressor Fan motor FLA
MSC RLA Indoor Outdoor
4,13 4,13 0,15 x 1=0,15 0,50 6,29 6,29 0,15 x 1=0,15 0,50 9,04 9,04 0,15 x 2=0,30 0,50 9,13 9,13 0,15 x 2=0,30 0,50
Compressor Fan motor FLA
MSC RLA Indoor Outdoor
7,13 7,13 0,15 x 1=0,15 0,50
13
50 230–1 198 264
10 10 13 10
14,31 14,31 15 13,47 13,47 15 13,81 13,81 15
NOTE :
Model of Indoor unit :
10 : RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M10YKCV-E
13 : RAS-M13YKV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E MCA : Minimum Circuit Amps. ICF : Maximum Instantaneous Current Flow
(Equivalent to MCA in case of inv erter air conditioner) MOCP : Maximum Overcurrent Protection (Fuse only) MSC : Maximum Starting Current FLA : Full Load Amps. RLA : Rated Load Amps. RLA under conditions on the right.
10,93 10,93 0,15 x 1=0,15 0,50 10,14 10,14 0,15 x 2=0,30 0,50 10,41 10,41 0,15 x 2=0,30 0,50
<Cooling>
DB WB
Indoor temp. °C 27 19 Outdoor temp. °C 35
<Heating>
DB WB
Indoor temp. °C 20 — Outdoor temp. °C 7 6
– 7 –
2. REFRIGERANT R410A
This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone lay er.
The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is 1,6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water , dust, and e xisting refrigerant or refrigerat­ing oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.
The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conf orming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.
2-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing
As R410A’s pressure is about 1,6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materi­als exclusive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.
(1) Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air
conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.
If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pres­sure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnor­mally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.
(2) Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use
tools and materials exclusive f or the refrigerant R410A.
The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air condi­tioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22.
(3) If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during
installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully . If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire,
a poisonous gas may occur .
(4) When installing or removing an air conditioner,
do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigeration cycle. Otherwise , pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture or personal injury may be caused.
(5) After completion of installation work, check to
make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.
If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
(6) When an air conditioning system charged with a
large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks , its concentration does not exceed the marginal lev el.
If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal le v el, an oxygen starvation accident may result.
(7) Be sure to carry out installation or removal
according to the installation manual. Improper installation may cause refrigeration
trouble, water leakage , electric shock, fire, etc.
(8) Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner
may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.
Improper repair’s ma y result in water leakage , electric shock and fire, etc.
2-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation
2-2-1. Piping Materials and Joints Used
For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suitable for the refrigerant must be chosen and installed. Furthermore, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants.
(1) Copper Pipes
It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discol­ored portion (especially on the interior surface). Otherwise, the expansion v alv e or capillary tube may become bloc ked with contaminants.
As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pressure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.
Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 2-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0,8 mm even when it is availab le on the market.
– 8 –
T a ble 2-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes
Thickness (mm)
Nominal diameter Outer diameter (mm) R410A R22
1/4 6,35 0,80 0,80 3/8 9,52 0,80 0,80 1/2 12,70 0,80 0,80 5/8 15,88 1,00 1,00
(2) Joints
For copper pipes, flare joints or soc ket joints are used. Prior to use, be sure to remove all con­taminants.
a) Flare Joints
Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case, socket joints can be used.
Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in T ables 2-2-3 ~ 2-2­6 below.
Table 2-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints
Nominal diameter
1/4 6,35 0,50 3/8 9,52 0,60 1/2 12,70 0,70
Reference outer diameter of Minimum joint thickness
copper pipe jointed (mm) (mm)
b) Socket Joints
Socket joints are such that the y are braz ed for connections, and used mainly f or thic k pipings whose diameter is larger than 20 mm. Thicknesses of sock et joints are as shown in T ab le 2-2-2.
5/8 15,88 0,80
2-2-2. Processing of Piping Materials
When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil other than lubricating oils used in the installed air conditioner is used, and that refrigerant does not leak. When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover .
(1) Flare Processing Procedures and Precautions
a) Cutting the Pipe
By means of a pipe cutter, slo wly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.
b) Removing Burrs and Chips
If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage may occur. Carefully remove all b urrs and clean the cut surface before installation.
– 9 –
c) Insertion of Flare Nut d) Flare Processing
Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned.
By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly.
Use either a flare tool for R410A or conven­tional flare tool.
Table 2-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A
Flare processing dimensions differ according to the type of flare tool. When using a con­ventional flare tool, be sure to secure “dimen­sion A” by using a gauge for size adjustment.
ØD
A
Fig. 2-2-1 Flare processing dimensions
Nominal
diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
1/4 6,35 0,8 3/8 9,52 0,8 1/2 12,70 0,8 5/8 15,88 1,0
T a ble 2-2-4 Dimensions related to flare processing for R22
Nominal
diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
1/4 6,35 0, 8 3/8 9,52 0, 8 1/2 12,70 0,8
Thickness
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
A (mm)
Flare tool for
R410A clutch type
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
0 to 0,5 1,0 to 1,5 1,5 to 2,0 0 to 0,5 1,0 to 1,5 1,5 to 2,0 0 to 0,5 1,0 to 1,5 2,0 to 2,5 0 to 0,5 1,0 to 1,5 2,0 to 2,5
A (mm)
Flare tool for
R22 clutch type
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
0 to 0,5 0,5 to 1,0 1,0 to 1,5 0 to 0,5 0,5 to 1,0 1,0 to 1,5 0 to 0,5 0,5 to 1,0 1,5 to 2,0
5/8 15,88 1,0
Table 2-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A
Nominal Outer diameter Thickness
diameter (mm) (mm)
1/4 6,35 0, 8 3/8 9,52 0, 8 1/2 12,70 0,8 5/8 15,88 1,0
0 to 0,5 0,5 to 1,0 1,5 to 2,0
Dimension (mm)
Flare nut
width
ABCD
(mm)
9,1 9,2 6,5 13 17 13,2 13,5 9,7 20 22 16,6 16,0 12,9 23 26 19,7 19,0 16,0 25 29
– 10 –
Table 2-2-6 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22
Nominal Outer diameter Thickness
diameter (mm) (mm)
1/4 6,35 0,8 3/8 9,52 0,8 1/2 12,70 0,8 5/8 15,88 1,0 3/4 19,05 1,0
46˚
~
45˚
B A
Dimension (mm)
Flare nut
width
ABCD
(mm)
9,0 9,2 6,5 13 17 13,0 13,5 9,7 20 22 16,2 16,0 12,9 20 24 19,4 19,0 16,0 23 27 23,3 24,0 19,2 34 36
D
C
43˚
~
45˚
Fig. 2-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface
(2) Flare Connecting Procedures and Precautions
a) Make sure that the flare and union portions
do not have any scar or dust, etc.
b) Correctly align the processed flare surface
with the union axis.
c) Tighten the flare with designated torque by
means of a torque wrench. The tightening torque for R410A is the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur .
T a ble 2-2-7 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]
Nominal Outer diameter Tightening torque
diameter (mm) N•m (kgf•cm)
1/4 6,35 14 to 18 (140 to 180) 16 (160), 18 (180)
When it is strong, the flare nut may cra c k and may be made non-remov abl e. When choos­ing the tightening torque, comply with values designated by manufacturers . Table 2-2-7 shows reference values.
Note:
When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer. If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.
Tightening torque of torque
wrenches available on the market
N•m (kgf•cm)
3/8 9,52 33 to 42 (330 to 420) 42 (420) 1/2 12,70 50 to 62 (500 to 620) 55 (550) 5/8 15,88 63 to 77 (630 to 770) 65 (650)
– 11 –
2-3. Tools
2-3-1. Required Tools
The service port diameter of packed v alve of the outdoor unit in the air conditioner using R410A is changed to pre vent mixing of other refrigerant. To reinforce the pressure-resisting strength, flare processing dimensions and opposite side dimension of flare nut (For Ø12,7 copper pipe) of the refrigerant piping are lengthened.
The used refrigerating oil is changed, and mixing of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge , clogging of capillary, etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the f ollo wing three types.
(1) Tools exclusive f or R410A (Those which cannot be used f or conventional refrigerant (R22)) (2) Tools exclusive f or R410A, b ut can be also used for conventional refrigerant (R22) (3) Tools commonly used for R410A and for con v entional refrigerant (R22)
The table below shows the tools e xclusiv e for R410A and their interchangeability .
Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)
Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability
R410A air conditioner
installation
No. Used tool
Flare tool
Copper pipe gauge for
adjusting projection
margin Torque wrench
(For Ø12,7)
Gauge manifold Charge hose
Vacuum pump adapter
Electronic balance for
refrigerant charging
Refrigerant cylinder Leakage detector Charging cylinder
(Note 1) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conv entional flare tools , adjustment of projection
margin is necessary . For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.
(Note 2) Charging cylinder for R410A is being currently developed.
Usage
Pipe flaring Flaring by
conventional flare tool
Connection of flare nut
Evacuating, refriger­ant charge, run check, etc.
Vacuum evacuating Refrigerant charge
Refrigerant charge Gas leakage check Refrigerant charge
Existence of Whether new equipment conventional for R410A equipment can
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
(Note 2)
be used
(Note 1)
*
(Note 1)
*
X X
X X
X X X
Conventional air
conditioner installation
Whether new equip­ment can be used with conventional refriger­ant
¡
(Note 1)
*
X X
¡ ¡
X
¡
X
General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)
In addition to the above e xclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also for R22 are necessary as the general tools.
(1) Vacuum pump
Use vacuum pump by
attaching vacuum pump adapter. (2) Torque wrench (For Ø6,35) (3) Pipe cutter
Also prepare the following equipments f or other installation method and run check.
(1) Clamp meter (2) Thermometer
(4) Reamer (5) Pipe bender (6) Level vial (7) Screwdriver (+, –) (8) Spanner or Monkey wrench
(3) Insulation resistance tester (4) Electroscope
(9) Hole core drill (Ø65) (10) Hexagon wrench
(Opposite side 5mm)
(11) Tape measure (12) Metal saw
– 12 –
2-4. Recharging of Refrigerant
When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps.
Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.
Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor unit’s gas side.
When the compound gauge’s pointer has indicated –0,1 Mpa (–76 cmHg), place the handle Low in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump’s power switch.
Connect the charge hose of the vacuum pump adapter.
Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.
Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pump’s power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.
Never charge refrigerant e xceeding the specified amount.
If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode.
Do not carry out additional charging.
Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauge’s pointer does not return.
Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge liquid refrigerant.
(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)
When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.
(INDOOR unit)
Refrigerant cylinder
(With siphon pipe)
Check valve
Open/Close valve
for charging
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Fig. 2-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging
(Liquid side)
(Gas side)
– 13 –
(OUTDOOR unit)
Opened
Closed
Service port
Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.
When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
[ Cylinder with siphon ] [ Cylinder without siphon ]
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
Refrigerant
cylinder
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
cylinder
Refrigerant
Electronic
balance
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the compo­sition of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
2-5. Brazing of Pipes
2-5-1. Materials for Brazing
(1) Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed of silver and copper . It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expen­sive though it excels in solderability.
(2) Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.
(3) Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.
Fig. 2-4-2
Electronic
balance
Siphon
Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react
with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leak­age. Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
When performing brazing again at time of
servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.
2-5-2. Flux
(1) Reason why flux is necessary
• By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flo w of brazing filler .
• In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being o xidized.
• By reducing the brazing filler’s surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
– 14 –
(2) Characteristics required for flux
• Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.
• Due to a wide effective temper ature range, flux is hard to carbonize.
• It is easy to remove slag after brazing.
• The corrosive action to the treated metal and brazing filler is minimum.
• It excels in coating performance and is harmless to the human body .
As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.
(3) Types of flux
• Noncorrosive flux
Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric acid. It is effective in case where the br azing temperature is higher than 800°C.
• Activated flux
Most of fluxes generally used f or silv er br azing are this type. It features an increased oxide film remo ving capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chlo­ride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.
(4) Piping materials for brazing and used braz-
ing filler/flux
2-5-3. Brazing
As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified.
In order to prev ent the o xide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas (N2) flow .
Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.
(1) Brazing method to prevent oxidation
Attach a reducing valve and a flow-meter to
the Nitrogen gas cylinder. Use a copper pipe to direct the piping
material, and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.
Apply a seal onto the clearance between the
piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent bac kflo w of the Nitrogen gas.
When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to
keep the piping end open. Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it
is lower than 0,05 m3/Hr or 0,02 MPa (0,2kgf/ cm2) by means of the reducing valve .
After performing the steps above , keep the
Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).
Remove the flux completely after brazing.
Piping
material
Copper - Copper
Copper - Iron
Iron - Iron
Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle.
When chlorine contained in the flux remains
within the pipe, the lubricating oil deterio­rates. Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chlorine.
When adding water to the flux, use water
which does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange w ater).
Remove the flux after brazing.
Used brazing Used
filler flux
Phosphor copper Do not use
Silver Paste flux Silver Vapor flux
M
Flow meter
Stop valve
Nitrogen gas
cylinder
From Nitrogen cylinder
Pipe
Rubber plug
Fig. 2-5-1 Prevention of oxidation during brazing
– 15 –
Nitrogen gas

3. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS

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3-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E
Air inlet
265
Air outlet
Air filter
790
Heat exchanger
50 94
47
189
47
Knock out system
50
10
External length reference
Hanger
26
46
265
178,5
37
3,5
790
Hanger
232 326 232
321
Connecting pipe (0,39m)
Hanger
Drain hose (0,54m)
Connecting pipe (0,49m) (Flare ø6,35)(Flare ø9,52)
65965,5
65,5 450 344 326
Minimum distance
2,5
to ceiling
66 or more
Minimum distance
17 20
to wall
20 20
120 or more 120 or more
37
Hanger
60,5
126269319
10,5
76
Hanger
Installation plate outline
Center line
790
Front panel
Back body
47
50
10
Knock out system
Hanger
For stud bolt (ø8~ø10)
For stud bolt (ø6)
Minimum distance to wall
40,5
Wireless remote control
55
136
16
– 16 –
3-2. Outdoor Unit
RAS-M18YAV-E RAS-M18YACV-E
310
A leg part
296
270
600
ø25 drain hole
115
76
90
ø11 × 17U-shape hole
50
(For ø8-ø10 anchor bolt)
Hanger
(ø6 hole pitch)
(Anchor bolt long hole pitch)
B leg part
ø4,5 embossing (ø4STS used) (For sunshade roof attaching)
14749,5
21
540
550
8
Fan guard
16
115,5
780 61
8-ø6 hole (For fixing outdoor unit)
ø11 × 17 long hole
(For ø8-ø10 anchor bolt)
Valve cover
Charging port
122,8
Earth terminal
157
332
59
21
Z
53 53 53
96,2
Connecting pipe port
(Pipe dia.ø6,35)
Connecting pipe port
(Pipe dia.ø9,52)
4 × ø11 × 17U-shape hole (For ø8-ø10 anchor bolt)
Intake
100 or
C
310
more
200 or more
Mounting dimensions of anchor bolt
600
50 or
more
D
Outlet
B
Intake
Outside line of product
4 × ø11 × 17 long hole (For ø8-ø10 anchor bolt)
Z
view
A
250 or more
(Minimum distance from wall)
Detailed A leg part
50 36
11
310
296
R5,5
11
310
296
36 50
Detailed B leg part
600
2-ø6 hole
2-ø6 hole
600
R15
Outside line of product
Outside line of product
R15
R5,5
– 17 –
4-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E
BLK P04
SG01 DSA
VARISTOR
T6,3A 250V
F01 FUSE
INDOOR
TERMINAL
BLOCK
3
2
BLK
1 2 3
WHI RED
CN30

4. WIRING DIAGRAM

LOUVER
MOTOR
R109
R116
J04
R21
IC04
L01
C15
MAIN P.C. BOARD
(MCC-772)
BLU
PNK
YEL
ORN
RED
6 5 4 3 2 1 6 5 4 3 2 1
CN07
R01
C01
C02
BRW
DB01
FAN MOTOR
DC MOTOR
4 3 2
5
4
3 211
5
CN10
TO1
C06
65
DC35V
DC12V
DC7V
DC0V
IC02
OUTDOOR
UNIT
Check items
OPERATION indicator
Terminal block
Fuse 6,3A
DC 5V
DC 12V
DC 35V
GRN & YEL
INDOOR
UNIT
CN23
CN13
1
2
3
4
BLU
BLU
BLU
BLU
1
2
3
1
1
INFRARED RAYS RECEIVE
AND INDICATION PARTS
4
2
3
4
5
BLU
5 5
6
BLU
6 6
4
7
PNK
7 7
8
BLK
8 8
9
WHI
9 9
Table 4-1-1 Simple check points for diagnosing faults
Diagnosis result
Check to see if the OPERATION indicator goes on and off when the main switch or breaker is turned on, or the power cord is plugged in the wall outlet. (Check the primary and secondary voltage of transformer.)
Check for power supply voltage between  – . (Refer to the name plate.) (Check the primary and secondary voltage of transformer.) Check for fluctuate voltage between  – . (DC 15 to 60V)
Check to determine if the fuse is open. (Check Varistor : R109, R21)
Check for voltage at the pink lead of the infrared rays receive parts. (Check the transformer and the rated voltage power supply circuit.)
Check for voltage at the  lead of louver motor. (Check the transformer and the rated voltage power supply circuit.)
Check for voltage at the CN10 connector side point. (Check the transformer and the rated voltage power supply circuit.)
CN25
CN03
21 21
BLK
BLK
THERMO SENSOR
(TA)
IC
IC01
CN01
BLK
IDENTIFICATION
GRN
&YEL
21 21
BLK
HEAT
EXCHANGER
SENSOR
(TC)
COLOR
BROWNBRW : REDRED : WHITEWHI : YELLOWYEL : BLUEBLU : BLACKBLK : GRAYGRY : PINKPNK : ORANGEORN : GREEN &
:
YELLOW
For detailed diagnostic procedure, refer to the ser vice data. DSA : Surge Absorber
– 18 –
4-2. Outdoor Unit
RAS-M18YAV-E
ORN P10
G E A
~
MODULE
CONVERTER
~
DB01
+
YEL
+ BU EU BV EV
BW EW
BX
IGBT MODULE
BY
BZ
Q200
BLU
P09
P19 P20
P18 P17
4 way valve
3
CN701
POWER RELAY
ELECTRONIC
STARTER
P.C. BOARD
MCC-758
REACTOR
1
11223
L01
POWER SUPPLY
220–230–240V~
FAN MOTOR
FM
PNK
YEL
RED
WHI
CN300
BLK
321 321
P06
SURGE
ABSORBER
VARISTOR
L03
GRY
221
P07P08
C14C12
CN301
RELAY
RY04
C15C13
CT
RELAY RY06
1234455 123
F03 FUSE 15A
F04 FUSE 3,15A
50/60Hz
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
L
WHI
BLKBLK
F01 FUSE 25A
To
INDOOR
UNIT
A
N 1 2 3 1 2 3
BRW
1
RED
2
CN704
ORN
3
YEL
4
1
CN501
313
P11
YEL
YEL
P12 P13
P14
REDP21 WHI
P22
BLKP23
REACTOR
11 22
REACTOR
PUR
1
1
2
2
3
3
To
INDOOR
UNIT
B
THERMOSTAT for COMPRESSOR
ORN
P04
RED
P05
WHI
P06
BRW
1
1
RED
2
2
CN15
ORN
3
3
YEL
4
4
BLK
GRY
CM
F01
FUSE 6,3A
P02 P01
PHOTO
COUPLER
SUB
P.C. BOARD
MCC-775
COMPRESSOR
CN01
WHI
CN08
WHI
CN02
WHI
CN03
WHI
CN04
BLK
CN05
YEL
CN14
CN13
1 1 2 2
1 1 2 2
1 1 2 2 3 3
1 1 2 2
1 1 2 2
1 1 2 2 3 3
6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1
6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1
GRY RED BLU ORN YEL WHI
GRY RED BLU ORN YEL WHI
BLK
YEL
TE
TD
TO
TS
TGa
P.M.V.
A UNIT
P.M.V.
B UNIT
– 19 –
COLOR IDENTIFICATION
BLK : BLACK BLU : BLUE
ORN : ORANGE
GRY : GRAY PNK : PINK SKB : SKY-BLUE
P.M.V. : PULSE MODULATING VALVE
WHI : WHITE
BRW : BROWN
RED : RED
YEL : YELLOW
PUR : PURPLE
RAS-M18YACV-E
ORN P10
G
E A ~
MODULE
CONVERTER
~
DB01
+
YEL
+ BU EU BV EV
BW EW
BX
IGBT MODULE
BY BZ
Q200
BLU
P.C. BOARD
P09
POWER RELAY
ELECTRONIC
P19 P20
P18 P17
REACTOR
CN701
MCC-758
STARTER
CN704
CN501
P11
P12 P13
P22
To
INDOOR
UNIT
A
BRW
1
RED
2
ORN
3
YEL
4
1
313
YEL YEL
P14
REDP21 WHI BLKP23
POWER
SUPPLY
220–230–240V~
FAN MOTOR
FM
1
123
L01
PNK
YEL
RED
WHI
GRY
221
P07P08
C14C12
CN301
C15C13
CT
RELAY RY06
1234455 123
F03 FUSE 15A
F04 FUSE 3,15A
CN300
BLK
321 321
P06
SURGE
ABSORBER
VARISTOR
L03
50/60Hz
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
L
N 1 2 3 1 2 3
BLKBLK
WHI
F01 FUSE 25A
REACTOR
11 22
REACTOR
PUR
1
1
2
2
3
3
To
INDOOR
UNIT
B
THERMOSTAT for COMPRESSOR
ORN
P04
RED
P05
WHI
P06
BRW
1
1
RED
2
2
CN15
ORN
3
3
YEL
4
4
BLK
GRY
FUSE 6,3A
P02 P01
F01
PHOTO
COUPLER
SUB
P.C. BOARD
MCC-775
COMPRESSOR
CM
CN08
WHI
CN02
WHI
CN03
WHI
CN04
BLK
CN05
YEL
CN14
CN13
1 1 2 2
1 1 2 2 3 3
1 1 2 2
1 1 2 2
1 1 2 2 3 3
6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1
6 6 5 5 4 4 3 3 2 2 1 1
GRY RED BLU ORN YEL WHI
GRY RED BLU ORN YEL WHI
BLK
YEL
TD
TO
TS
TGa
P.M.V.
A UNIT
P.M.V.
B UNIT
– 20 –
COLOR IDENTIFICATION
BLK : BLACK
BLU : BLUE
ORN : ORANGE
GRY : GRAY PNK : PINK
SKB : SKY-BLUE
P.M.V. : PULSE MODULATING VALVE
WHI : WHITE
BRW : BROWN
RED : RED
YEL : YELLOW
PUR : PURPLE

5. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS

5-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E / RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E
No. Parts name Type Specifications
1 Fan motor (for indoor) TICF-35-19-4 DC35V, 19W 2 Thermo. sensor (TA-sensor) ( – ) 10k at 25°C 3 DC-DC transformer (T01) SWT-34 or SWT-46 DC390V, Secondary DC35V, 12V, 7V
4 Microcomputer
Heat exchanger temp. sensor
5
(TC-sensor) 6 Line filter (L01) UF-253Y0R7 25mH, AC0,7A 7 Diode (DB01) RBV-406 or D3SBA60 4A, 600V 8 Capacitor (C02) KMH450VNSN100M25B 100µF, 450V 9 Fuse (F01) TSCR6,3A T6,3A, 250V
10 Power supply IC (IC01) MA2830-FJ 4A, 600V 11 Varistor (R21, R109) 15G561K 560V 12 Resistor (R01) ERF-5TK5R6 5,6, 5W 13 Louver motor MP35EA7 Output (Rated) 2W, 10poles, 1phase DC12V
5-2. Outdoor Unit
RAS-M18YAV-E / RAS-M18YACV-E
No. Parts name Model name Rating
1 SC coil (Noise filter)
2 DC-DC transformer SWT-43 Secondary side 3 Reactor CH38Z-K L=10mH, 16A x 2
4 Reactor CH43Z-K L=10mH, 1A 5 Outside fan motor ICF-140-40-7 DC140V, 40W
6 Fan control relay AJQ1341
Suction temp. sensor
7
(TS sensor)
Discharge temp. sensor
8
(TD sensor)
Outside air temp. sensor
9
(TO sensor)
Temp. sensor at A room
10
gas side (TGa sensor) RAS-M18YAV-E .............62k (20°C)
11 Terminal block (9P) ——— 20A, AC250V 12 Terminal block (3P) ——— 20A, AC250V
13 Fuse
14 Electrolytic capacitor 15 Transistor module 6MBI25GS-060-01 25A, 600V
16 Compressor DA130A1F-21F 3-phases 4-poles 1100W 17 Compressor thermo. PW-2AL OFF: 125 ± 4°C, ON: 90 ± 5°C 18 Converter module MP7002 Diode: 25A, 600V, IGBT: 40A, 600V
Heat exchanger temp. sensor
19
(TE-sensor) (H/P only)
L03 SC-15-S06J 15A, 0,6mH L01 SC-20-01J 20A, 150µH
TMP87PM40AF or
TMP87CM40AF
( – ) 10k at 25°C
Primary side DC280V 7,5V x 1, 13V x 1, 26,5V x 3, 16V x 1, 15V x 1
Coil DC12V Contact AC125V, 3A
(Inverter attached) 10k (25°C) (Inverter attached) 62k (20°C) (Inverter attached) 10k (25°C) (Inverter attached)
For protection of
switching power source
For protection of transistor
module breakage
For protection of
inverter input overcurrent
LLQ2G501KHUATF
400LISN500K35F
(Inverter attached) 10k at 25°C
RAS-M18YACV-E .......... 10k (25°C)
3,15A, AC250V 15A, AC250V 25A, AC250V 500µF, DC400V X 4 pieces
– 21 –

6. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM

6-1. Refrigerant Cycle Diagram
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E RAS-M18YAV-E
To B room
INDOOR UNIT
Indoor heat
exchanger
T1 Temp. measurement
To B room
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port
Deoxidized copper pipe Both A and B rooms
Outer dia. : 9,52mm Thickness : 0,8mm
Muffler Ø25 x 80
4 way valve (VHV-0213)
Accumulating tank Ø51 x 200 (290cc)
TS
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe Both A and B rooms Outer dia. : 6,35mm Thickness : 0,8mm
Sectional shape of heat insulator
Muffler Ø25 x 80
TGa
Muffler Ø25 x 80
Muffler Ø25 x 160
TD
Compressor DA130A1F-21F
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Split capillary
Strainer
Ø1,5 x 200
Allowable height
difference : 10m
Strainer Capillary
Ø2,2 x 200
Pulse modulating valve at liquid side (SEV15RC2)
Per 1 unit Max. : 20m Total : 30m
Allowable pipe length
Temp. measurement
T
2
Propeller fan
OUTDOOR UNIT
Ø1,5 x 200
TE
NOTE :
Refrigerant amount : 1,15kg
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)
T able 6-1-1
Each length in one room
Total length in two rooms
Unnecessary to add refrigerant
A room B room
(Standard) 10 m 5 m 5 m Do not add the refrigerant
(Maximum) 30 m 20 (10) m 10 (20) m Do not add the refrigerant
NOTE :
• The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 30 m. The additional charging of refrigerant is unneces­sary because this air conditioner is designed with charge-less specification.
• To connect only one indoor unit, use connecting pipe with length by 5m or more.
– 22 –
RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E RAS-M18YACV-E
To B room
INDOOR UNIT
Indoor heat
exchanger
T1
Temp. measurement
To B room
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port
Deoxidized copper pipe Both A and B rooms
Outer dia. : 9,52mm Thickness : 0,8mm
Muffler Ø25 x 80
Accumulating tank Ø51 x 200 (290cc)
TS
Muffler Ø25 x 80
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe Both A and B rooms Outer dia. : 6,35mm Thickness : 0,8mm
Sectional shape of heat insulator
TGa
TD
Compressor DA130A1F-21F
Split capillary
Ø1,5 x 200
Allowable height
difference : 10m
Strainer
Capillary Ø2,2 x 200
Pulse modulating valve at liquid side (SEV15RC2)
Per 1 unit Max. : 20m Total : 30m
Allowable pipe length
Temp. measurement
T
2
Propeller fan
OUTDOOR UNIT
Ø1,5 x 200
TE
NOTE :
Refrigerant amount : 1,15kg
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow
T able 6-1-2
Each length in one room
Total length in two rooms
Unnecessary to add refrigerant
A room B room
(Standard) 10 m 5 m 5 m Do not add the refrigerant
(Maximum) 30 m 20 (10) m 10 (20) m Do not add the refrigerant
NOTE :
• The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 30 m. The additional charging of refrigerant is unneces­sary because this air conditioner is designed with charge-less specification.
– 23 –
6-2. Operation Data
<Cooling>
Temperature
condition (°C)
Indoor Outdoor
27/19 35/–
<Heating>
Temperature
condition (°C)
Indoor Outdoor
20/– 7/6
No. of
operating
units
1 unit
2 units
No. of
operating
units
1 unit
2 units
Operating combination
(Unit)
AB
M13YKCV -E M13YKV -E
M10YKCV -E M10YKV -E
M13YKCV -E M10YKCV -E M13YKV -E M10YKV-E
M10YKCV -E M10YKCV -E M10YKV -E M10YKV-E
Operating combination
(Unit)
AB
M13YKV-E 3,5 to 3,7
M10YKV-E 3,3 to 3,5 M13YKV-E M10YKV-E 2,5 to 2,7 M10YKV-E M10YKV-E 2,5 to 2,7
Standard
pressure
P (MPa)
0,7 to 0,9
0,9 to 1,1
0,8 to 1,0
0,8 to 1,0
Standard
pressure
P (MPa)
Heat exchanger
pipe temp.
T1 (°C) T2 (°C)
9 to 11 46 to 48 High High 62
11 to 13 45 to 47 High MED. 38
11 to 13 50 to 52 High High 74
10 to 12 50 to 52 High High 74
Heat exchanger
pipe temp.
T1 (°C) T2 (°C)
53 to 55 0 to 2 High High 79 48 to 50 0 to 2 High MED. 63 41 to 43 –2 to 0 High High 9 7 41 to 43 –2 to 0 High High 9 7
Indoor Outdoor Compressor
fan fan revolution
mode mode (rps)
Indoor Outdoor Compressor
fan fan revolution
mode mode (rps)
NOTES :
(1) Measure surface temperature of heat exchanger pipe around center of heat e xchanger path U bent.
(Thermistor themometer)
(2) Connecting piping condition : 5 m x 2 units
– 24 –
7-1. Indoor Unit
Heat Exchanger Sensor
Temperature Sensor
Infrared Rays Signal Receiver
7. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM
Indoor Unit Control Panel
M.C.U
Functions
• Louver Control
• 3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor
Operation
Display
Timer
Display
Infrared
Initializing Circuit
Rays
Clock Frequency
Oscillator Circuit
Remote
Control
From Outdoor Unit
REMOTE CONTROL
RAS-M10YKV-E, RAS-M13YKV-E
(Heat pump model)
Power Supply
Circuit
Noise Filter
• Motor Revolution Control
• Processing (Temperature Processing)
• Timer
• Serial Signal Communication
Louver ON/OFF Signal
Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver
Serial Signal Communication
RAS-M10YKCV-E, RAS-M13YKCV-E
Infrared
Rays
Louver Driver
(Cooling only model)
ECONO.
Sign Display
FAN-ONLY
Sign Display
Indoor
Fan Motor
Louver
Motor
Infrared
Rays
Remote Control
Operation (START/STOP)
Operation Mode Selection
AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT
Thermo. Setting
Fan Speed Selection
ON TIMER Setting
OFF TIMER Setting
Louver AUTO Swing
Louver Direction Setting
ECONO.
Remote Control Operation (START/STOP) Operation Mode Selection
AUTO, COOL, DRY, FAN ONLY
Thermo. Setting
Fan Speed Selection
ON TIMER Setting
OFF TIMER Setting
Louver AUTO Swing
Louver Direction Setting
ECONO.
– 25 –
7-2. Outdoor Unit (Inverter Assembly)
RAS-M18YAV-E
CONTROL BLOK DIAGRAM (Outdoor unit)
220–230–240 V ~ 50 Hz
MCC-775 (SUB P.C.B) MCC-758 (MAIN P.C.B)
– 26 –
Outdoor Heat­exchanger temp.sensor
Discharge temp. sensor
Suction temp. sensor
Gas side pipe temp. sensor
Outdoor air temp. sensor
A unit
send/receive
circuit
B unit
send/receive
circuit
M.C.U
• Inverter output frequency control
• A/D converter function
• P.M.V. control
• Discharge temp. control
• Error display
• Signal communication to MCU
Driver circuit of P.M.V.
A unit
P.M.V.
B unit
P.M.V.
Noise
filter
M.C.U
• PWM synthesis function
• Input current release control
• IGBT over-current detect control
• Outdoor fan control
• High power factor correction control
• Signal communication to MCU
High power factor
correction circuit
Converter
(AC DC)
Relay RY04
Input current
Sensor
Over current detect circuit
Rotor position
detect circuit
Rotor position
detect circuit
Over current
detect circuit
Gate drive
Over current
sensor
Over current
sensor
circuit
Gate drive
circuit
Inverter
AC)
(DC
Inverter
(DC AC)
Outdoor
fan motor
Compressor
P.M.V. : Pulse Modulating Valve PWM : Pulse Width Modulation IGBT : Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
4 way valve
RAS-M18YACV-E
CONTROL BLOK DIAGRAM (Outdoor unit)
220–230–240 V ~ 50 Hz
MCC-775 (SUB P.C.B) MCC-758 (MAIN P.C.B)
– 27 –
Discharge temp. sensor
Suction temp. sensor
Gas side pipe temp. sensor
Outdoor air temp. sensor
A unit
send/receive
circuit
B unit
send/receive
circuit
M.C.U
• Inverter output frequency control
• A/D converter function
• P.M.V. control
• Discharge temp. control
• Error display
• Signal communication to MCU
Driver circuit of P.M.V.
A unit
P.M.V.
B unit
P.M.V.
M.C.U
• PWM synthesis function
• Input current release control
• IGBT over-current detect control
• Outdoor fan control
• High power factor correction control
• Signal communication to MCU
High power factor
correction circuit
Noise
filter
Input current
Sensor
Converter
(AC DC)
Over current detect circuit
Rotor position
detect circuit
Over current detect circuit
Gate drive
Over current
sensor
Over current
sensor
Rotor position
circuit
detect circuit
Gate drive
circuit
Inverter
(DC AC)
Inverter
AC)
(DC
Outdoor
fan motor
Compressor
P.M.V. : Pulse Modulating Valve PWM : Pulse Width Modulation IGBT : Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor
8. OPERATION DESCRIPTION
8-1. Outline of Air Conditioner Control
This air conditioner is a capacity-variable type air conditioner, which uses DC motor f or the indoor fan motors and the outdoor fan motor . And the capacity­proportional control compressor which can change the motor speed in the range from 13 to 120 rps is mounted. The DC motor drive circuit is mounted to the indoor unit. The compressor and the inverter to control fan motor are mounted to the outdoor unit. The entire air conditioner is mainly controlled by the indoor unit controller.
The indoor unit controller drives the indoor fan motor based upon command sent from the remote control, and transfers the operation command to the outdoor unit controller.
The outdoor unit controller receives operation command from the indoor unit side, and controls the outdoor fan and the pulse modulating valv e. Besides, detecting revolution position of the com­pressor motor, the outdoor unit controller controls speed of the compressor motor by controlling output voltage of the inv erter and switching timing of the supply power (current transfer timing) so that motors drive according to the operation command. And then, the outdoor unit controller transfers re v ersely the operating status information of the outdoor unit to control the indoor unit controller.
As the compressor adopts four-pole brushless DC motor, the frequency of the supply power from in verter to compressor is two-times cycles of the actual number of revolution.
(1) Role of indoor unit controller
The indoor unit controller judges the operation commands from the remote control and as­sumes the following functions.
• Judgment of suction air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger by using the indoor temp. sensor.
• Temperature setting of the indoor heat ex­changer by using heat exchanger sensor (Prevent-freezing control)
• Louver motor control
• Indoor fan motor operation control
• LED display control
• Transferring of operation command signal (Serial signal) to the outdoor unit
• Reception of information of operation status (Serial signal including outside temp. data) to the outdoor unit and judgment/display of error
(2) Role of outdoor unit controller
Receiving the operation command signal (Serial signal) from the indoor controller, the outdoor unit performs its role.
• Compressor operation
Operations followed
control
• Operation control of outdoor fan motor
• P.M.V. control
• Detection of inverter input current and current release operation
• Over-current detection and prev ention opera­tion to transistor module (Compressor stop function)
• Compressor and outdoor fan stop function when serial signal is off (when the serial signal does not reach the board assembly of outdoor control by trouble of the signal system)
• Transferring of operation information (Serial signal) from outdoor unit to indoor unit
• Detection of outdoor temperature and opera­tion revolution control
• Defrost control in heating operation (Temp. measurement by outdoor heat exchanger and control for four-w ay valve and outdoor fan)
to judgment of serial
signal from indoor side.
– 28 –
(3) Contents of operation command signal (Serial
signal) from indoor unit controller to outdoor unit controller
The following three types of signals are sent from the indoor unit controller.
• Operation mode set on the remote control
• Compressor revolution command signal defined by indoor temperature and set temperature (Correction along with variation of room temperature and correction of indoor heat exchanger temperature are added.)
• For these two types of signals ( [Operation mode] and [Compressor revolution] ), the outdoor unit controller monitors the input current to the inverter, and perf orms the followed operation within the range that current does not exceed the allowab le value.
• T emperature of indoor heat e xchanger b y indoor heat exchanger sensor (Minimum revolution control)
(4) Contents of operation command signal (Serial
signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
The following signals are sent from the outdoor unit controller.
• The current operation mode
• The current compressor revolution
• Outdoor temperature
• Existence of protective circuit operation For transf erring of these signals, the indoor
unit controller monitors the contents of signals, and judges existence of trouble occurrence .
Contents of judgment are described below.
• Whether distinction of the current operation status meets to the operation command signal
• Whether protective circuit operates When no signal is received from the
outdoor unit controller, it is assumed as a trouble.
8-1-1. Capacity Control
The cooling capacity is varied by changing compres­sor motor speed. The inverter changes compressor motor speed by changing AC 220–230–240V pow er to DC once, and controls capacity by changing supply power status to the compressor with transis­tor module (includes 6 transistors). The outline of the control is as follows: The revolution position and revolution speed of the motor are detected b y detecting winding electromotive force of the com­pressor motor under operation, and the revolution speed is changed so that the motor drives based upon revolution speed of the operation command b y changing timing (current transfer timing) to e x­change inverter output voltage and supply power winding.
Detection of the revolution position f or controlling is performed 12 times per 1 rev olution of compressor. The range of supply power frequency to the com­pressor differs according to the operation status (COOL, DRY).
Table 8-1-1 Compressor revolution range
Operation
mode
COOL
HEAT
No. of
operating revolution
unit
1 unit
2 units
1 unit
2 units
Combination
of indoor units
M10 13 to 45 M13 13 to 69 M10 M10 13 to 91 M13 M10 13 to 91 M10 13 to 72 M13 13 to 92 M10 M10 13 to 120 M13 M10 13 to 120
Compressor
(rps)
8-1-2. Current Release Control
The outdoor main circuit control section (Inverter assembly) detects the input current to the outdoor unit. If the current v alue with compressor motor speed instructed from indoor side exceeds the specified value, the outdoor main circuit control section controls compressor motor speed by reduc­ing motor speed so that value becomes closest to the command within the limited value.
8-1-3. Power Factor Improvement Control
Po w er f actor impro v ement control is perf ormed mainly aiming to reduce the current on much power consumption of cooling / heating operation. Control­ling starts from the time when input power has reached at a certain point. To be concrete, IGBT of the power factor improvement circuit is used, and the power factor is impro ved by keeping IGBT on for an arbitrary period to widen electro-angle of the input current.
– 29 –
8-1-4. Prevent-Freezing Control
8-1-6. Louver Control
The indoor heat exchanger sensor detects refriger­ant vapor temperature in COOL/DR Y operation. If the temperature is below the specified value, com­pressor motor speed is reduced so that operation is performed in temperature below the specified value to prevent-freezing of indoor heat e xchanger.
8-1-5. P. M. V. (Pulse Modulating Valve)
Using P.M.V., refrigerant flow of refrigeration cycle is varied for the optimum temperature . Controlling each unit separately by two P.M.V. corresponds to difference of pipe length, fan speed, and unit tem­perature.
If an error occurs on cycle temperature when power source of the air conditioner has been turned on, and if start/stop times of the outdoor unit are 30 times, move the valve once until it hits on the stopper for positioning of the valve. In this case, ticktack sound may be heard.
(1) Vertical air flow louvers
Positions of v ertical air flow louvers are auto­matically controlled according to the operation status (AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT). Besides, positions of vertical air flow louvers can be arbitrarily set by pressing the [SET] button. The louver position which has been set by the [SET] button is stored in microcomputer , and the louv er is automatically set at the stored position in the next operation.
(2) Swing
If the [AUTO] button is pressed during running operation, vertical air flow louvers start swinging. When the [AUTO] button is pressed again, swinging stops.
8-1-7. Indoor Fan Control (DC Fan Motor)
The indoor fan is operated by motor speed non-step variable DC drive system motor. For flow rate, motor speed is controlled manually in three steps (LOW, MED , HIGH), and with the unit of 10 rpm from upper limit to lower limit in AUTO mode as described in Table 8-1-2. It is not selected by relay, so selecting sound does not generate.
T able 8-1-2
M10 M13
Operation Fan
mode mode
H 1100 470 1200 520
COOL M 1010 440 1140 470
L 910 380 1050 380
DRY 810 320 820 330
H 1200 520 1280 560
HEAT M 1100 470 1100 470
L 930 390 930 390
Motor speed Air flow rate Motor speed Air flow rate
(rpm) (m³/h) (rpm) (m³/h)
– 30 –
8-1-8. Outdoor Fan Control (DC Fan Motor)
Although the outdoor fan motor drives the outdoor fan b y non-step variable system of the revolution speed, the revolution speed is restricted to three steps on the conv enience of controlling. If a strong wind is lashing outside of the room, the operation may be continued as the outdoor fan stops in order to protect the outdoor fan motor.
If a fan lock occurred due to entering of foreign matter, the air conditioner stops and an alarm is displayed.
<COOL, DRY>
T able 8-1-3
Compressor revolution (rps) ~ 17,4 ~ 47,9 48 ~
Outdoor temp. sensor
TO
TO 38°C 500 (rpm) 820 (rpm) 820 (rpm)
TO < 38°C 500 (rpm) 700 (rpm) 820 (rpm)
TO 38°C 500 (rpm) 700 (rpm) 820 (rpm)
ECONO. operation
TO < 38°C 500 (rpm) 500 (rpm) 700 (rpm)
TO is abnormal 700 (rpm) 700 (rpm) 820 (rpm)
<HEAT>
T able 8-1-4
Compressor revolution (rps) ~ 28,1 ~ 72,9 73,0 ~
Outdoor temp. sensor
TO
TO 5°C 450 (rpm) 650 (rpm) 820 (rpm) TO < 5°C 650 (rpm) 650 (rpm) 820 (rpm) TO 5°C 450 (rpm) 450 (rpm) 650 (rpm)
ECONO. operation
TO < 5°C 450 (rpm) 650 (rpm) 650 (rpm)
TO is abnormal 450 (rpm) 650 (rpm) 820 (rpm)
8-2. Description of Operation Circuit
• Turning [ON] the breaker flashes the operation lamp.
This is the display of power-ON (or notification of power failure).
• When pushing [START/STOP] button of the remote control, receive sound is issued from the main unit, and the next operations are performed together with opening the vertical air flow louvers.
8-2-1. Fan Only Operation
(The Remote Control MODE Button is Set to the FAN ONLY Operation)
• Once the setting is made, the operation mode is memorized in the microcomputer so that the same operation can be effected thereafter simply by pushing [START/STOP] button.
• When the FAN button is set to the AUT O position, the indoor fan motor operates as shown in Fig. 8­2-1. When the FAN SPEED b utton is set to LOW, MED, or HIGH, the motor operates with a constant air flow .
• ECONO. mode cannot be set.
˚C
Set temp.
(Room temp.) – (Set temp.)
+3 +2,5 +2 +1,5 +1 +0,5 0
(Set temp.) 25˚C
M+ *1 *1 *1 L–
NOTE :
*1 :Calculated from difference in motor speed of M+
and L–, and controlled.
Fig. 8-2-1 Auto setting of air flow
– 31 –
8-2-2. Cooling Operation
Normal control
11,5
11,0
Current value (A)
Comp. motor speed down
Comp. motor speed keep
(The Remote Control MODE Button is Set to the COOL Position)
• Once the setting is made, the operation mode is memorized in the microcomputer so that the same operation can be effected thereafter simply by pushing [START/STOP] button.
• A cooling operation signal is transmitted to outdoor unit.
• The indoor fan motor operates as shown in Fig.8­2-2 when F AN button is set to AUTO.
• The motor operates with a constant air flow when the FAN button is set to LOW, MED, or HIGH.
• The outdoor unit controls the outdoor fan relay R01, R02 and R03, and the compressor motor speed according to the operation command signal sent from the indoor unit.
˚C
+3 +2,5 +2 +1,5 +1
(Room temp.) – (Set temp.)
+0,5
Set temp.
0 –0,5
NOTE :
1: Calculated from difference in motor speed of
*
M+ and L–, and controlled.
M+ *1 *1 *1
L–
In normal operation
(1) Cooling capacity control
• The cooling capacity and room temperature are controlled by changing the compressor motor speed according to both the difference between the temperature detected by the room temperature sensor and the temperature set by TEMP button and also any change in room temperature.
• When compressor has been activated or reactivated, it operates with Max. 28 rps for 1 minute, with Max. 57 rps from 1 minute to 3 minutes, and with Max. 83 rps after 3 minutes passed.
• When room temperature is lower than set temperature, indoor fan motor is oper ated at fan speed L– as shown in Fig. 8-2-2 while the outdoor unit stops.
(2) Prevent-freezing control
If temperature of indoor heat exchanger de­tected by the indoor heat exchanger sensor is 5°C or lower , compressor motor speed is gradually lowered to prevent freezing of the indoor heat exchanger . If temperature is 7°C or higher, return the operation to the abov e item (1).
(3) Current release control
The input current of compressor and outdoor fan motor (Precisely inverter main circuit control section) which occupy most of air conditioner input is detected by the outdoor current sensor , and compressor motor speed is gradually lowered so that current value does not exceed 11,5A if current value exceeds 11,5A. When the current value lowers to 11,0A, return the opera­tion to the above item (1).
Fig. 8-2-2 Setting of air flow [Fan AUTO]
Fig. 8-2-3
(4) Outdoor temperature release control
The outdoor temperature release is controlled by changing the current release points 11,5 and 11,0 in the above item according to temperature detected by the outdoor temperature sensor .
For e xample, if the outdoor temperature is 43°C, the value of current release point becomes 8,0A.
– 32 –
(5) Limit for maximum compressor motor speed
by indoor fan speed
When outdoor temperature sensor detected 32°C or lower , and indoor heat exchanger sensor detected 17°C or lower , the maxim um compressor motor speed is limited by the indoor fan speed.
For example , when 1 unit only operates , the compressor motor speed is limited as described in the table below.
T able 8-2-1
Air flow rate
M10 M13
(rps) (rps)
HIGH 46 69
M+ 42 59
MED. 34 40
L–, L 31 31
UL, SUL 31 31
(6) Louver control
The vertical air flow louvers are automatically set to horizontal or cool memory position.
When temperature of indoor heat exchanger becomes 5°C or lower by the pre v ent-freezing control and the compressor is turned off, the vertical air flow louvers close once and then return to the position of previous time.
(7) Discharge temperature control
(Common control to cooling and heating)
The discharge temperature of refrigerant gas from the compressor is detected by the dis­charge temperature sensor, and controls operat­ing compressor motor speed.
1) Control 1 (A zone) : Normal operation zone
When TD detect value is 101°C or lower, the operation is performed with operating motor speed instructed by the serial signal.
2) Control 2 (B zone) : Slow-up zone of motor
speed When TD detect v alue is 101°C or higher,
operating motor speed is slowly up .
3) Control 3 (C zone) : Keep zone
When TD detect v alue is 108°C or higher, operating motor speed is not changed if raising operation speed.
4) Control 4 (D zone) : Slow down zone of motor
speed When TD detect v alue is 111°C or higher,
operating motor speed is slowly down.
5) Control 5 (E zone) : Normal down of motor
speed When TD detect v alue is 115°C or higher,
operating motor speed is down.
6) Control 6 (F zone) : Operation stop zone
If TD detect v alue exceeds 120°C during operation, stop the operation immediately.
Then, restart the operation when TD detect value becomes 108°C or lower.
TD
(˚C) 120
115
111
108
101
Zone
F
E
D
C
B
A
Operation stop zone
Normal down zone of motor speed
Slow down of motor speed
Keep zone : Motor speed is not changed.
Slow-up zone of motor speed
Normal operation zone
Fig. 8-2-4 Compressor motor speed contr ol
– 33 –
Release of motor speed
(8) ECONO. operation contr ol
When the ECONO. button of the remote control is pushed, quiet and mild operation is performed by restraining air flow and operating motor speed.
1) Indoor air flow is controlled between SUL and L– (Low air (–)).
2) Setting M10 at 23,3 rps and M13 at 26,3 rps as the maximum operating compressor motor speed, the minimum capacity operation range is widened every 1 hour and 2 hours hav e passed after ECONO. operation had started.
Compressor motor speed
3,5
3
2,5
2
1,5
(Room temp.) – (Set temp.)
1
0,5
8-2-3. DRY Operation
(The Remote Control MODE Button is Set to the DRY Position)
Fig. 8-2-5
Time2H1H
Air volume
+2,5
M13M10
20 rps16 rpsL–
13 to 20 rps13 to 16 rpsUL
13 rps13 rpsSUL
• Once the setting is made, the operation mode is memorized in the microcomputer so that the same operation can be effected thereafter simply by pushing [START/STOP] button.
• Dry operation signal is transmitted to outdoor unit.
• The Cooling operation giving priority to dehumidi­fying, which restrains the indoor fan speed and compressor motor speed, is performed.
• The indoor fan motor operates as shown in Fig. 8-2-6. (Fan speed is AUTO only.)
• The outdoor unit controls the outdoor fan relay R01, R02 and R03, and the compressor motor speed according to the operation command signal sent from the indoor unit.
– 34 –
+2,0
+1,5
+1,0
+0,5
(Room temp.) – (Set temp.)
Set temp.
0
–0,5
NOTE :
*1 : Middle motor speed between L– and SUL
Fig. 8-2-6 Setting of air flow
L–
*1
SUL
8-2-4. Heating Operation
[In starting and in stability]
Transferring of heating operation signal from indoor unit to outdoor unit starts.
The indoor fan motor operates by the room tempera­ture when selecting “AUTO” of “FAN” as shown in Fig. 8-2-7, and oper ates with a set air flo w when selecting “Low” to “High”.
Howev er, to prevent cold draft, re volution speed of the fan is restricted by indoor heat exchanger when air flow is AUTO (Fig. 8-2-8) and starting of FAN Manual.
[Basic control]
Set temp.
(Room temp.) –
–0,5 –1 –1,5 –2
(Set temp.)
–5,0 –5,5
[FAN AUTO]
0
LOW
1
*
2
*
MED.
HIGH
*1, *2 : Approximate revolution speed of M- and L- to linear according to temperature.
Fig. 8-2-7 Setting of air flow
[Cold draft preventing control]
The upper limit of fan rev o lution speed is sho wn below .
45 44
32 31
A + 4 A – 8
FAN
AUTO
33 32
20 19
*
A
A – 8
Starting of FAN Manual
2
HIGH
Approximate revolution speed of HIGH and SUL linear by Tc.
3
*
SUL
( NOTE : *1)
SUL
Stop
Fig. 8-2-8 Cold draft preventing control
NOTES :
(1) Stops for 2 minutes after thermostat-OFF. (2) 24°C when the set temp. is 24°C or more
Set temp. when the set temp. is belo w 24°C
(3) SUL : Super ultra low
FAN AUTO
FAN Manual
In starting
• Until 12 minutes passed after operation start
• When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is 3°C or lower than set temp.
• Room temp. Set temp. –4°C
In stability
• When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is higher than (set temp. –3°C)
• When 25 minutes or more passed after operation start
• Room temp. > Set temp. –4°C
The outdoor unit controls the outdoor fan based upon the operation signal sent from the indoor unit, and also controls revolution speed of the compres­sor motor.
The power coupler (IC20) for four-way valve is turned on, and turned off in defrost operation.
(1) Heating capacity control
Calculate the difference between temperature detected by room temp. sensor every minute and the set temp. set on “Temp. indicator” and variation amount of room temp.
Then, obtain the correction amount of the command signal, and correct the current fre­quency command signal.
(2) High-temp. release contr ol
If temperature of the indoor heat exchanger detected by the indoor heat exchanger sensor is 55°C or higher, compressor motor speed is gradually lowered to prev ent over-temp. rising of compressed pressure.
If temperature becomes below 48°C, return to above item (1).
(3) Current release control
The input current of compressor and outdoor fan motor (Precisely inverter main circuit control section) which occupy most of air conditioner input is detected by the outdoor current sensor . The compressor motor speed is lowered gradu­ally according to the range of TO (outside air temp.) if the input current e xceeds the current value determined in each zone as shown in Fig. 8-2-9 so that the input current does not exceed the set value.
In case that the current lowered by appro x. 0,3A to 0,5A than each set value, return to above item (1).
– 35 –
TO
16,0 15,5 11,0 10,5
Outside air temp. (˚C)
(4) Defrost control
1) Detection of frost In heating operation, time duration while the
compressor operates is counted, and defrost operation starts by any condition described below .
a. The counted time is 28 minutes or more,
and status that temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger detected by the outdoor heat exchanger is –20°C or lower contin­ued for 3 minutes or more.
b. The counted time is 28 minutes or more,
and status that temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger detected by the outdoor heat exchanger is –8°C or lower and temperature lowered by 2,5 °C than the minimum value of the outdoor heat e x­changer during 10 to 15-minutes count time continued for 3 minutes or more.
c. The counted time is 34 minutes or more,
and status that temperature of the outdoor heat exchanger detected by the outdoor heat exchanger is –5°C or lower and temperature lowered by 3,0 °C than the minimum value of the outdoor heat e x­changer during 10 to 15-minutes count time continued for 3 minutes or more.
d. If the following three conditions are satis-
fied, defrost operation (Timer defrost) starts after heating operation for 48 minutes.
Setting on remote control, HEAT
(mode), HIGH (Fan), 30°C (temp .).
Room temp. is 19°C to 24°C, and
outside air temp. is 5°C or lower.
Defrost operation has been already
performed once.
Fig. 8-2-9
10,7A
12,0A
13,4A
2) Defrost operation Operation of the compressor is stopped
once, turn off power coupler for f our-way valve after 10 seconds, and then exchange the four-wa y valv e.
After 10 seconds, restart operation of the compressor. Turn off the outdoor fan just when the compressor stopped.
If temperature of the indoor heat exchanger lowered than 38°C, stop the indoor f an.
3) Defrost reset Resetting operation from defrost to heating is
performed when any one of the following conditions is satisfied.
a. T emperature of the outdoor heat ex-
changer rose to +8°C or higher.
b. A status that temperature of the outdoor
heat exchanger is +5°C or higher contin­ued for 80 seconds.
c. Defrost operation continued for 10 min-
utes.
In resetting defrost operation, the compressor stops for 50 seconds if defrost has started under condition a. to c. in item 1), but the compressor is reset to heating operation keeping operated if defrost has started under condition d. in item 1).
(5) Louver control
The vertical air flow louvers are automatically set to heating position or heat memory position. When the compressor is turned off by high-temp. release control, the vertical air flow louvers close once and then return to the position of previous time.
– 36 –
8-2-5. Automatic Operation
8-3. Temporary Operation
(1) As shown in Fig. 8-2-10, the operation mode
(COOL, DRY, HEAT) is selected according to the outside temperature when the operation has started.
The operation in Fan mode contin ues until an operation mode is selected.
If the room temperature is 20°C or higher when “AUTO” operation started within 2 hours after “HEAT” operation had stopped, select an opera­tion mode after Fan operation of ultra lo w f an.
In AUTO operation, the set temperature of each operation can be corrected by the remote control in the range of Ts = ± 5°C.
TO
Powerful Cool mode
32
Cool mode
22
Fan mode
20
Outside air temp. (˚C)
Heat mode
• Temporary Auto operation, existence of Auto Restart, and Temporary Cooling operation can be set by the TEMPORARY button of the indoor controller.
TEMPORARY button
TEMPORARY
T able 8-3-1
TEMPORARY b utton Control
OFF ON Temporary Auto operation start
After pushing button
for 3 seconds
After pushing button Temporary Cooling
for 10 seconds operation star t
Auto Restart control select
Fig. 8-2-10
(2) After selecting the operation mode (COOL, DRY,
HEAT), select an operation mode again when a status that the compressor was turned off by the room temperature or outside air temperature continues for 15 minutes.
(3) After selecting DRY operation, a status that the
room temperature is the set temp. –2°C contin­ues for 15 minutes, select an operation mode again.
(4) Powerful Cool mode control
When the outside temperature is above 32°C and indoor temperature is above 28°C , select Cool mode control. In Cool mode, the air flow louver directs downward. When the room tem­perature gains access to the set temperature, it becomes cool memory position.
8-3-1. Temporary Auto Operation
• When the TEMPORARY button is pushed, the Auto operation with set temperature fixed at 24°C starts. Controlling is same as that of Auto opera­tion by the remote control.
• When the TEMPORARY button is pushed again, the operation stops.
• During Temporary Auto operation, operation by the remote control is accepted.
• Using the Auto Restart function, the Temporary Auto operation starts when power failure is reset.
8-3-2. Temporary Cooling Operation
• When the TEMPORARY operation button keeps pushed for 10 seconds, Cooling operation of which compressor motor speed and the indoor fan speed are fix ed starts.
Compressor motor speed :
M10 : 31 rps M13 : 31 rps
Indoor fan speed : Lo w
• When the TEMPORARY operation button is pushed again, the operation stops.
• Auto Restart function is unavailable.
– 37 –
8-4. Auto Restart Function
8-4-1. How to Set the Auto Restart
This unit is equipped with an Automatic restarting facility which allows the unit to restart and resume the set operating conditions in the event of a po wer supply shutdown without the use of the hand control.
The operation will resume without warning three minutes after the power is restored.
The Auto Restart function is set not to work on shipment from the factory, and so it is necessary to set it to function as required.
• When the system is stand-by (not operating)
Operation
Push the TEMPORARY button continuously more than three seconds.
Stand-by
The system starts to operate. The green light goes on.
about three seconds after
0
3S
The unit beeps three times. The orange light goes on.
TEMPORARY
The system is operating. If the system is not required to run at this time, push the TEMPORARY
button once more or use the remote control and the unit will stop.
To set the Auto Restart function, proceed as follows: Access the TEMPORARY button located in the lower
right hand corner beneath the hinged front panel of the indoor unit (please refer to Fig. 8-3-1). The power supply to the unit must be on - the function will not be set if the power is off.
To enable the Auto Restart function, push the TEMPORARY b utton continuously f or three seconds.
The unit will acknowledge the setting and beep three times. The system will now restart automatically.
The above A uto Restart settings can be carried out:
Motion
• When the system is operating
Operation
Push the TEMPORARY button continuously more than three seconds.
Operating The green light goes on.
The system stops to operate. The green light goes off.
about three seconds after
0
3S
The unit beeps three times.
TEMPORARY
The system stops. If the system is not required to stop at this time, use the remote control
and to restart.
During subsequent operation, the orange light goes on.
• The Auto Restart function will not accept an instruction if timer operation with the remote control is selected.
Motion
• During louver swing (A UTO) operation, after restart by the Auto Restart function the louver swing stops.
– 38 –
8-4-2. How to Cancel the Auto Restart
To cancel the Auto Restart function, proceed as follows:
Repeat the setting procedure: the unit will acknowledge the instruction and beep three times.
• When the system is stand-by (not operating)
The system will now be required to manually restart with the remote control after the main supply is turned off.
Cancellation is carried out:
Operation
Push the TEMPORARY button continuously more than three seconds.
0
TEMPORARY
• When the system is operating
Operation
Push the TEMPORARY button continuously more than three seconds.
0
TEMPORARY
Motion
Stand-by
The system starts to operate. The orange light goes on.
about three seconds after
3S
The unit beeps three times. The green light goes on.
The system is operating. If the system is not required to run at this time, push the TEMPORARY
button once more or use the remote control and the unit will stop.
Motion
Operating The orange light goes on.
The system stops to operate. The orange light goes off.
about three seconds after
3S
The unit beeps three times.
The system stops. If the system is not required to stop at this time, use the remote control
and to restart.
During subsequent operation, the green light goes on.
8-4-3. In Case of Power Failure during the
Timer Operation
(1) If ON-TIMER operation is reserved with setting
of Auto Restart operation, it is cancelled with power failure . (The OPERATION lamp on the main unit goes on and off to inform of power failure.) In that case, try to reserve ON-TIMER operation once again.
(2) If OFF-TIMER operation is reserved without
setting of Auto Restart operation, the reservation is cancelled with power failure. (The OPERATION lamp on the main unit goes on and off to inform of power failure .) In that case, try to reserve OFF-TIMER operation. When Auto Restart operation is set, OFF-TIMER reservation is also cancelled with power failure.
– 39 –
8-5. Remote Control
8-5-1. Parts Name of Remote Control
START/STOP
Push this button to start/stop the air conditioner.
AUTO
(Auto louver) button Push this button to swing the vertical air flow louvers automatically.
MODE
Push this button to select an operation mode.
ACL
button Push this button when the batteries of the remote control have been replaced.
ON
(On timer) button Push this button to start the unit at the time set by the timer.
button
(Mode select) button
MODE
AUTO
COOL
DRY
FAN ONLY
AUTO
MODE
ON OFF
Transmitter
TEMP.
B
˚C
Hr.ON OFF TIMER
TEMP.
START/STOP
SET
ACL
CHK
TIMER
RSV CNL
FAN
AUTO LOW MED. HIGH
FAN
ECONO.
TEMP.
(Temperature) buttons Push this button to set a desired temperature.
FAN
(Fan speed) button
Push this button to change air flow.
SET
button
Push this button to change wind direction.
ECONO.
Push this button to operate economically.
CHK
Service man pushes this button to check the location of a problem.
CNL
Push this button to cancel reservation of timer operation.
(Economy) button
(Check) button
(Cancel) button
OFF
(Off timer) button Push this button to stop the unit at the time set by the timer.
8-5-2. Name of Indications on Remote Control
All indication that appear on the remote control are shown for e xplanation.
<Cooling only model> <Heat pump model>
Transmission indicator This mark is indicated when a button is pushed.
Selected operation mode with the MODE button is indicated.
MODE
AUTO COOL
DRY
FAN ONLY
Selected degree of air flow (HIGH, MED., LOW or AUTO) is indicated.
TEMP.
B
˚C
Hr.ON OFF TIMER
Set temperature is indicated (17˚C to 30˚C).
FAN
AUTO LOW MED. HIGH
Selected operation mode with the MODE button is indicated.
MODE
AUTO
COOL
DRY
HEAT
RSV
(Reserve) button Push this button to reserve timer operation.
TEMP.
FAN
AUTO LOW
B
˚C
Hr.ON OFF TIMER
MED . HIGH
This mark is indicated when the ECONO. button is pushed.
Set time for timer operation is indicated.
– 40 –
– 41 –

9. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE

9-1. Safety Cautions
Power supply cord of parts of appliance for outdoor use
For general public use
UK PLUGS AND SOCKETS ETC (SAFETY) REGULATIONS 1994, SI NUMBER 1768
With regard to Schedule 3, item 7 of the above UK Regulations, this appliance must be permanently connected to the fixed wiring of the main electrical supply by means other than the use of an approved 13 Amp plug-top as outlined in the Regulations.
Electrical work must be carried by suitably qualified persons and in accordance with all relevant safety standards and codes of practice.
We recommend that the power supply for this appliance is deriv ed from a suitably protected dedicated circuit.
CAUTION New Refrigerant Air Conditioner Installation
• THIS AIR CONDITIONER ADOPTS THE NEW HFC REFRIGERANT (R410A) WHICH DOES NOT DESTROY OZONE LAYER.
R410A refrigerant is apt to be affected by impurity such as water, oxidizing membrane, and oils because pressure of R410A refrigerant is approx. 1,6 times of refrigerant R22. Accompanied with adoption of the new refrigerant, refrigerating machine oil has been also changed. Theref ore, during installation work, be sure that water, dust, f ormer refrigerant, or refrigerating machine oil does not enter into the refrigerating cycle of new-refrigerant air conditioner.
T o pre vent mixing of refrigerant or refrigerating machine oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charging port of the main unit or installation tools are different from those for the conventional refrigerant. Accordingly , the exclusiv e tools are required for the ne w refrigerant (R410A) as shown below.
For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping materials with high pressure-tight f orce, which w ere made for R410A only , so that water or dust does not enter. Moreov er, do not use the existing piping because there are problems about pressure-tight force and inner impurity in the existing piping.
CAUTION To Disconnect the Appliance from the Mains Supply .
This appliance must be connected to the mains by means of a circuit breaker or a switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm.
DANGER Engage Dealer or Specialist for Installation.
• FOR ELECTRICAL WORKS THE WIRING AND CABLES MUST BE PERFORMED IN COMPLIANCE WITH NATIONAL WIRING STANDARD OR REGULATION.
IF INCORRECT AND INCOMPLETE WIRING IS CARRIED OUT, IT WILL CAUSE AN ELECTRI­CAL FIRE OR ELECTRICAL SHOCK.
• USE THE SPECIFIED CABLE (1,0mm² or more) AND CONNECT TIGHTLY FOR INDOOR/ OUTDOOR CONNECTION. CONNECT TIGHTLY AND CLAMP THE CABLE SO THAT EXTERNAL FORCE WILL BE ACTED ON THE TERMINAL.
• WIRE ROUTING MUST BE PROPERLY ARRANGED SO THAT CONTROL BOARD COVER IS FIXED PROPERLY.
• DO NOT DAMA GE OR SCRATCH THE CONDUCTIVE CORE AND INNER INSULATOR OF THE CABLES.
shall be more than polychloroprene sheathed flexible cord (design H05 RN-F), or cord designation 245 IEC 57.
(for U.K. only)
• DO NOT DEFORM OR SMASH ON THE SURFACE OF THE CABLES. DO NOT PRESS OR FIX THE CORD AND CABLES FIRMLY WITH STAPLES, etc.
• DO NOT USE THE INTER-CONNECTING CABLE. NEVER EXECUTE THE CONNECTION OF WIRING WITH OTHER METHOD THAN THE APPROVED ONE. OTHERWISE, OVERHEAT, SMOKE OR FIRE MAY BE GENERATED BY CONTACT ERROR.
• TURN OFF MAIN POWER SUPPLY AND BREAKER BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY ELECTRI­CAL WORK. MAKE SURE ALL POWER SWITCHES AND BREAKER TURN OFF. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
• CONNECT THE CONNECTING CABLE CORRECTLY. IF THE CONNECTING CABLE IS CONNECTED BY WRONG WAY, ELECTRIC PARTS MAY BE DAMAGED.
• GROUNDING WIRE WORKS MUST BE CONSTRUCTED IN COMPLIANCE WITH INSTALLA­TION MANUAL.
• BE SURE TO USE THE CORD-CLAMPS AND THE UNIT COVER TO THE SPECIFIED POSITIONS WITH ATTACHED TO THE PRODUCT. MOUNT THE UNIT COVER FOR CABLES OF CONNECTING SECTION FIRMLY WITH THE SCREWS.
• DO NOT INSTALL NEAR CONCENTRATIONS OF COMBUSTIBLE GAS OF GAS VAPORS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION CAN RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
• IF A REFRIGERATION GAS LEAKS DURING INSTALLATION, BE SURE TO PERFORM VENTILATION.
IF THE REFRIGERANT GAS COMES INTO CONTACT WITH FIRE, A POISONOUS GAS MA Y OCCUR.
WHEN INSTALLING AN AIR CONDITIONER, DO NOT ALLOW AIR OR MOISTURE TO REMAIN IN THE REFRIGERATION CYCLE. OTHERWISE, PRESSURE IN THE REFRIGERA­TION CYCLE MAY BECOME ABNORMALLY HIGH SO THAT A RUPTURE OR PERSONAL INJURY MAY BE CAUSED.
WARNING
• Never modify this unit by removing an y of the safety guards of by-passing any of the safety interlock switches.
• Do not install in a place which cannot bear the weight of the unit. Personal injury and property damage can result if the unit falls.
• Before doing the electrical work, attach an approved cable to the power supply cord. And make sure the equipment to be earthed.
• For installation, use the tools and piping materials exclusively manufactured f or R410A, and install securely in compliance with this Installation Manual.
Pressure of the used HFC R410A refrigerant becomes higher approx. 1,6 times of that of the conventional refrigerant. Therefore, if the exclusive piping materials are not used or incomplete installation is carried out, it may cause a rupture or personal injury, as well water leak, electrical shock, and a fire may be caused.
• When installing or moving the air conditioner, do not mix air and so on than the specified refrigerant (R410A) in the refrigeration cycle. If air and so on is mix ed, the pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that personal injury may be caused by a rupture.
CAUTION
• Exposure of unit to water or other moisture before installation will result in an electrical short. Do not store in a wet basement or expose to rain or water.
• After unpacking the unit, examine it carefully for possib le damage.
• Do not install in a place that can increase the vibration of the unit. Do not install in a place that can amplify the noise level of the unit or where noise and discharged air might disturb user’ s neighbors.
• T o a void personal injury, be careful when handling parts with sharp edges.
• Please read the installation manual carefully before installing the unit. It contains further important instructions for proper installation.
• Never install a power capacitor f or po wer f actor improvement.
– 42 –
Indoor unit
Pipe hole
65,5mm
120mm
Thread
Weight
1 Installation plate
9
Mounting screw
Pipe hole
65,5mm
40mm
Anchor bolt hole
66mm
9-2. Indoor Unit
Hanger
Hanger
Hanger
Pan head
5
wood screw
4
66 mm or more
Remote control holder
Batteries
3
Cover
120 mm or more
Front cabinet
Front panel
(Attach to the front cabinet.)
7
Deodorizing filter
Before installing the wireless remote control
• With the remote control cover opened, load the supplied batteries correctly, observing their polarity.
Clip anchor (local part)
Air filter
6
Purifying filter
Wireless remote control
2
Wireless remote control
2
9-2-1. Accessor y and Installation Parts
Part
No.
1
Installation plate x 1
2
Wireless remote control x 1
Name of parts (Q'ty)
9
1
120 mm
or more
Mounting screw
Part No.
For the rear left and left piping
Installation plate
Shield pipe (local part)
6
7
Insert the something by fist-size between the indoor unit and wall, and lift indoor unit to make work easier.
Do not allow the drain hose to get slack.
Make sure to run the drain hose sloped downward.
The auxiliary piping can be connected the left, rear left, rear, right or bottom.
Right
Rear
Bottom
Insulation of refrigerant pipes insulates the pipes separately, not together.
Use 6-mm thick heat resisting polyethylene foam (Inside of the ceiling). Use 10-mm thick heat resisting polyethylene foam outside of the room.
Name of parts (Q'ty)
Purifying filter x 1
Deodorizing filter x 1
Wall
Cut the piping hole sloping slightly
Rear left
Left
9-2-2. Installation Place
• A place which provides the spaces around the indoor unit as shown in the installation diagram.
• A place where there is no obstacle near the air inlet and outlet.
• A place which allows an easy installation of the piping to the outdoor unit.
• A place which allows the front panel to be opened.
CAUTION
• Direct sunlight to wireless receiver of the indoor unit should be avoided.
• The microprocessor in the indoor unit should not be too close to r-f noise sources.
Remote Control
• A place where there are no obstacles such as a curtain that may block the signal from the remote control.
• Do not install the remote control in a place exposed to direct sunlight or close to a heating source, such as a stove.
• Keep the remote control at least 1 m apart from the nearest TV set or stereo equipment. (This is necessary to prevent image distur­bances or noise interference.)
• The location of the remote control should be determined as shown below.
7m
9-2-3. Cutting a Hole and Mounting
Installation Plate
Cutting a Hole
The center of the piping slot
The center of the pipe hole is above the arrow.
is above the arrow.
80mm
Pipe hole
65mm
Fig. 9-2-2
1. After determining the pipe hole position on the mounting plate (80 mm
), drill the pipe hole (ø65 mm) at a slight downward slant to the outdoor side.
NOTE :
• When drilling the pipe hole in the wall that the a metal lath, wire lath or metal plate covers inside, be sure to use a pipe hole brim ring sold separately .
• There may be a wire conduit embedded in the wall. Check on the blueprint or ask the builder whether it is done or not.
• Make sure of the proper installation of the installation plate before mounting the indoor unit.
Mounting the Installation Plate
For installation of the indoor unit, use the paper pattern on the back.
40,5
mm
3
4
5
Battery x 2
Remote control holder x 1
Pan head wood screw Ø3,1x 16
x 6
B
Fig. 9-2-1
Fig. 9-2-3
8
B Label x 2
9
Mounting screw Ø4 x 25
10
x 2
Indoor unit Installation manual x 1
– 43 –
• When the installation plate is directly mounted on the wall
1. Securely fit the installation plate onto the wall by screwing it in the upper and lower parts to hook up the indoor unit.
2. Install the installation plate using 4 to 6 pieces of mounting screw securing four corners.
3. Install the installation plate horizontally in the wall.
Anchor bolt
Projection 15mm or less
Fig. 9-2-4
• In the case of a reinforced concrete wall
1. In the selected area on the reinforced concrete wall, bore holes at intervals of 450 mm, and drive clip anchors or hole in anchors into them.
2. Attach the installation plate to the wall by screwing bolts or nuts into the anchors. However, in the case where hole in anchors are used, the depth of the holes should be adjusted so that the nut-heads extend no more than 15 mm.
Hole in anchor Installation plate
Hole in anchor
Bolt
Installation
Concrete wall Concrete wall
plate
Nut with threaded hole 8 mm dia.
Less than 15 mm
Fig. 9-2-5
• In the case of the BRICK wall
5 mm dia. hole
9 Mounting screw
Clip anchor (local parts)
Fig. 9-2-6
CAUTION
When installing the installation plate with mounting screw, do not use the anchor bolt hole. Otherwise the unit may f all do wn and result in personal injury and property damage.
9-2-4. Wiring Connection
How to connect the inter-connect cable
• After removing the front cabinet, remove the terminal cover and the cord clamp.
• Connect and secure the inter-connect cable and secure the cord clamp and the terminal cover.
• Be sure to smooth out the notch with a file, etc.
CAUTION
• Be sure to refer the wiring system diagram labeled inside the front panel.
• Check local electrical codes and also any specific wiring instructions or limitation.
Terminal block
Cord
Terminal Connecting cable
about 15cm
Screw
cover
Screw
clamp
Screw
Fig. 9-2-7
Stripping length of connecting cable
123
10mm
40mm
NOTE :
Use stranded wire only . WIRE TYPE: more than H05 RN-F
Fig. 9-2-8
1 2 3
NOTE :
Connect the earth line to the metallic part ( mark) located at the side of 3P terminal.
Fig. 9-2-9
10mm
Earth line
50mm
Earth line
Connecting cable
9-2-5. Piping and Drain Hose Installation
In case of rightward piping
• After scribing slits of the front cabinet and the rear panel by a knife or a marking-off pin, cut them by a pair of nippers or the like.
Slit (front cabinet)
Slit (rear panel)
Fig. 9-2-10
In case of downward piping
• After scribing the slit of the front cabinet and slit in the lower part of the rear panel by a knife or a marking-off pin, cut them by a pair of nippers or the like.
Slit (front cabinet)
Slit
(rear panel)
Fig. 9-2-11
Left-hand connection with piping
Bend the connecting pipe so that it is laid within 43 mm above the wall surface. If the connecting pipe is laid exceeding 43 mm above the w all surface, the indoor unit may unstab ly be set on the wall. When bending the connecting pipe, make sure to use spring bender so as not to crush the pipe.
Bend the connection pipe within a radius of 30 mm.
To connect pipe after installation of unit (figure)
(To the forefront of flare)
196mm
96mm
R 30mm (Use polisin or the like for bending pipe.)
43mm
Liquid side
Gas side
Outward form of indoor unit
80˚
Use the handle of screwdriver,etc.
Fig. 9-2-12
NOTE :
If the pipe is bent incorrectly , the indoor unit may unstably be set on the wall.
After passing the connecting pipe through the pipe hole, connect the connecting pipe to the auxiliary pipes and wrap around them wirh the facing tape.
CAUTION
• Bind the auxiliary pipes (two) and connecting cable with facing tape tightly. In case of leftward piping and rear-leftward piping, bind the auxiliary pipes (two) only with facing tape.
Indoor unit
Auxiliary pipes
Installation plate
Fig. 9-2-13
• Carefully arrange pipes so that any pipe does not stick out of the rear plate of the indoor unit.
• Carefully connect the auxiliary pipes and connecting pipes to each other and cut off the insulating tape wound on the connecting pipe to avoid double-taping at the joint, moreover, seal the joint with the vinyl tape, etc.
• Since dewing results in a machine trouble, make sure to insulate both the connecting pipes.
(Use polyethylene foam as insulating material.)
• When bending a pipe, carefully do it not to crush it.
Connecting cable
– 44 –
9-2-6. Drainage
1. Run the drain hose sloping downwards.
• Hole should be made at a slight downward slant to the outdoor side.
Do not form the drain hose into the waved shape.
Do not put the drain hose end into water.
Do not put the drain hose end in the drainage ditch.
50 mm or more
Do not rise the drain hose.
Fig. 9-2-14
2. Put water in the drain pan and make sure that the water is drained outdoors.
3. When connecting extension drain hose, insulate the connecting part of extension drain hose with shield pipe.
Shield pipe (local parts)
Drain hose
Inside the room
Extension drain hose
Fig. 9-2-15
CAUTION
Arrange the drain pipe for proper drainage from the unit.
Improper drainage may result in dew-dropping.
9-2-7. Indoor Unit Fixing
1. Pass the pipe through the hole in the wall, and hook the indoor unit on the installation plate at the upper hooks.
2. Swing the indoor unit to right and left to confirm that it is firmly hooked up on the installation plate.
3. While pressing the indoor unit onto the wall by the lower part, hook it up on the installation plate by the lower part. Pull the indoor unit toward you b y the lower part to confirm that it is firmly hooked up on the installation plate.
9-2-8. Setting of Remote Control
Selector Switch
When two indoor units are installed in the separated rooms, there is no need to change the select switches.
Remote Control Selector Switch
• When two indoor units are installed in the same room or adjacent two rooms, if operating a unit, two units may receive the remote control signal simultaneously and operate. In this case , the operation can be preserved by setting either one indoor unit and remote control to B setting (Both are set to A setting in factory shipment).
• The remote control signal is not received when the settings of indoor unit and remote control are different.
• There is no relation between A setting/B setting and A room/B room when connecting the piping and cables.
1. Setting of remote control switch at the indoor unit side
• Remove the front panel.
(1) Before you open the front panel, be sure to
turn off the circuit breaker or the main power switch.
(2) Open the screw caps and remove the two
screws securing the front cabinet. (3) Close the screw caps. (4) Open the vertical air flow louver horizontally
by hand. (5) Slightly open the lower part of the front
cabinet then pull the upper part of the front
cabinet toward you to remov e it from the rear
panel.
How to remove the front cabinet
(5)
(5)
How to open the screw cap
Fig. 9-2-18
• Place your finger on the lower part and push to open the screw cap.
• Remove the connector cover.
(1) Remove the screws securing the connector
cover.
• Remove the electrical parts cover.
(1) Remove the screws securing the electrical
parts cover.
• Change the remote control selector switch to [B].
(1) Pull out P.C. board from the electrical parts
box up to the place where the remote control
selector switch can be observed. (2) Change both switches. (3) Return the P.C. board to original position.
• Mount the electrical parts cover and the connector cover each with screws.
• Mount the front panel.
After fastening the two screws, one each at the left and right of the air outlet, be sure to push the upper center (1), right end (2), left end (3) and the lower center part (4) of the air outlet, and confirm that no gap is left between the front panel and the rear plate.
• If cooling (dry) operation is made without pushing the air outlet, dew can be deposited on the front panel surface. In addition a gap between the front panel and the rear plate will become wider, spoiling the appearance.
• Adhesion of B label (When setting to [B])
Be sure to adhere the B label above the label and on the remote control.
Screws
Screws
Connector cover
Electrical parts cover
Switch (Selector switch)
P.C. board
Pull out
Fig. 9-2-19
• How to set the remote control selector switch
A setting B setting
ON
1 2
Push Push
3
1
4
Push
ON
1 2
Push
2
2
Hook
Hook here
1
1
Installation plate
Press
(un-hook)
Fig. 9-2-16
(2) (3)
Vertical air flow louver
(4) (2) (3)
Fig. 9-2-17
Color label
Fig. 9-2-20
8
B label
– 45 –
2. Setting of remote control selector at the remote control side
[B] of the remote control is displayed with liquid crystal only when it is set to [B].
There is no display of [A].
• Enter the battery.
• Push the [CHK] button by something with thin edge. ([
] is displayed.)
• If [MODE] button is pushed while pushing [CHK] button, the small [B] is displayed at the right of the setting temperature indication section.
T o reset to [A] setting, push the [MODE]
*
button again while pushing the [CHK] button.
3. Confirm the indoor unit can operate with the changed setting of the remote control.
MODE FANTEMP .
AUTO COOL DRY FAN ONLY
AUTO
MODE
ON OFF RSV CNL
WC-E1BE
Hr.ON OFF TIMER
TEMP.
START/STOP
SET
ACL CHK
TIMER
AUTO LOW
B
MED.
C
HIGH
FAN
ECONO.
B C
CHK button MODE button
Fig. 9-2-21
The above remote control is one for cooling
*
only model.
9-2-9. Check and Test Operation
¨ 1. Check the unit is firmly hooked up on the
installation plate.
¨ 2. Check the connecting pipes tightened
securely. Confirm that there is no gas leakage.
¨ 3. Confirm that all connecting cables are
secured and correct.
¨ 4. Check the pipes insulation. ¨ 5. Check the drainage. ¨ 6. Connection of the grounding wire. ¨ 7. To switch the TEST R UN (COOL) mode,
turn the switch on. T o switch the TEST RUN (COOL) mode, press TEMPORAR Y b utton f or 10 sec. (The beeper will make a short beep.)
TEMPORARY button
TEMPORARY
Fig. 9-2-22
¨ 8. Operate the unit at cooling operation mode
for 15 minutes or more. Measure the temperature of the intake and discharge air. Ensure the diff erence between the intake temperature and the discharge one is more than 8°C.
NOTE:
Three-minutes protection feature A protection feature prevents the air
conditioner from being activated for about 3 minutes when it is restarted immediately after operation or when the power switch is turned on.
¨ 9. Check the remote control operation.
When finished the check and test operation, make sure to return to REMOTE CONTROL. (Push the TEMPORARY button with once again.)
¨ 10. Explain to the customer on the correct
usage of air conditioner with simple layman’s terms.
9-3. Outdoor Unit
9-3-1. Accessory and Installation Parts
1
Owner's manual x 1
2
Outdoor unit installation manual x 3
3
Specifications x 3
4
Drain nipple x 1 (Heat pump model only)
Required tools for installation work
1) Philips screw driver
2) Hole core drill (65 mm)
3) Spanner
4) Pipe cutter
5) Knife
6) Reamer
7) Gas leak detector
8) Tape measure
9) Thermometer
10) Mega-tester
11) Electro circuit tester
12) Hexagonal wrench (5 mm)
13) Flare tool
14) Pipe bender
15) Level vial
16) Metal saw
R410A (Special requirement)
17) Gauge manifold (Charge hose : R410A special requirement)
18) Vacuum pump (Charge hose : R410A special requirement)
19) Torque wrench 1/4 (17 mm) 16N•m (1,6 kgf•m) 3/8 (22 mm) 42N•m (4,2 kgf•m) 1/2 (26 mm) 55N•m (5,5 kgf•m)
20) Copper pipe gauge adjusting projection margin
21) Vacuum pump adapter
SPECIFICATIONS
9-3-2. Refrigerant Piping
• Piping kit used for the conventional refrigerant cannot be used.
• Use copper pipe with 0,8 mm or more thickness.
• Flare nut and flare works
• Flare nut and flare works are also different from those of the conventional refrigerant.
Take out the flare nut attached to the main unit of the air conditioner, and use it.
9-3-3. Installation Place
• A place which provides the spaces around the outdoor unit.
• A place where the operation noise and discharged air do not disturb your neighbors.
• A place which is not exposed to a strong wind.
• A place which does not block a passage.
• When the outdoor unit is to be installed in an elevated position, be sure to secure its f eet.
• There must be sufficient spaces for carrying the unit into and out of the site.
• A place where the drain water does not raise any problem.
CAUTION
1. Install the outdoor unit without anything blocking the air discharging.
2. When the outdoor unit is installed in a place exposed always to a strong wind like a coast or on a high story of a building, secure the normal fan operation using a duct or a wind shield.
3. Specially in windy area, install the unit to prevent the admission of wind.
Strong wind
Fig. 9-3-1
4. Installation in the following places may result in trouble. Do not install the unit in such places.
• A place full of machine oil.
• A place full of sulfide gas.
• A place where high-frequency waves are likely to be generated as from audio equipment, welders, and medical equipment.
– 46 –
9-3-4. Optional Installation Parts
(Local Supply)
Parts name
Refrigerant piping
A
Liquid side : ø6,35 mm Gas side : ø9,52 mm or ø12,7 mm
Pipe insulating material
B
(polyethylene f oam, 6 mm thick)
C
Putty, PVC tapes
Q’ty
Each
one
Each
one
9-3-5. Optional Installation Parts
(Separate Sold)
Parts name
RB-M43RE Reducer (Ø12,7 Ø9,52) RB-M34EE Expander (Ø9,52 Ø12,7)
9-3-6. Refrigerant Piping Connection
CAUTION
KEEP IMPORT ANT 4 POINTS FOR PIPING WORK
1. T ak e a wa y dust and moisture . (Inside of the connecting pipes)
2. Tight connection (between pipes and unit)
3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using VA CUUM PUMP.
4. Check gas leak. (connected points)
Flaring
1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.
90˚
2. Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.
As the flaring sizes of R410A differ from those of refrigerant R22, the flare tools newly manufactured for R410A are recommended. However , the conventional tools can be used by adjusting projection margin of the copper pipe.
Obliquity Roughness Warp
Fig. 9-3-2
Fig. 9-3-3
• Projection margin in flaring : B (Unit : mm)
Rigid (Clutch type)
Outer dia.
of copper
1
R410A tool used
R410A R22
pipe
0 ~ 0,5 (Same as left)
6,35
0 ~ 0,5 (Same as left)
9,52
0 ~ 0,5 (Same as left)
12,7
Conventional tool used
R410A R22
1,0 ~ 1,5 0,5 ~ 1,0 1,0 ~ 1,5 0,5 ~ 1,0 1,0 ~ 1,5 0,5 ~ 1,0
Imperial (Wing nut type)
Outer dia. of
copper pipe
6,35 1,5 ~ 2,0 1,0 ~ 1,5 9,52 1,5 ~ 2,0 1,0 ~ 1,5
12,7 2,0 ~ 2,5 1,5 ~ 2,0
R410A R22
Fixing bolt arrangement of outdoor unit
600
Suction side
115
310
76
Diffuser
Fig. 9-3-6
• Secure the outdoor unit with the fixing bolts and nuts if the unit is likely to be exposed to a strong wind.
• Use ø8 mm or ø10 mm anchor bolts and nuts.
Drain hole
• Flaring size : A (Unit : mm)
+ 0
A
Outer dia. of
copper pipe
6,35 9,1 9,0 9,52 13,2 13,0
12,7 16,6 16,2
In the case of flaring for R410A
*
with the conventional flare tool,
R410A R22
– 0,4
pull out it approx. 0,5 mm more than that for R22 to adjust to the specified flare size. The copper pipe gauge is useful for adjusting projection margin size.
Fig. 9-3-4
9-3-7. Installation
NOTE : For installation, at least 3 dimensions
Drainage
ø25
Bottom plate Drain nipple
Fig. 9-3-7
• Install the provided drain nipple in the hole of the bottom plate.
• Perf orm proper drainage processing using a drain hose sold separately or one on the market. (Inner diameter : 16 mm)
• Do not use an ordinary hose on the market, because it tends to get flat and as a result, it prevents water from draining.
Drain hose sold separately or one on the market.
should be kept free from obstacles (walls).
1. Piping connections to the outdoor unit should be arranged in the sequence A, B, starting from the bottom.
100mm or
more from wall
50mm or more
from wall
600mm or more
(For each piping connection, the gas pipe is on the bottom and the liquid pipe is on the top.)
2. When multiple indoor units are to be connected to the outdoor unit, make the ends
250mm or
more from wall
B
200mm or more
of the pipes and wires from each indoor unit to ensure that they will be connected to the outdoor unit correctly . (Problems caused by indoor units being connected to the outdoor unit incorrectly are
• Total piping length : Two room Multi (A + B) = 30 m or less
• Minimum piping length : A or B = 2 m or more
• Maximum indoor piping length : A or B = 20 m or less
• Maximum piping height difference : A or B = 10 m or less
• Maximum piping / height difference
between two rooms = 10 m or less
A
10 m or less
Outdoor
unit
B
Fig. 9-3-8
4. If the outdoor unit is to be mounred on a wall, make sure that the platform supporting it is sufficiently strong.
The platform should be designed and manufactured to maintain its strength over a long period of time, and sufficient consider­ation should be given to ensuring that the outdoor unit will not fall.
5. When the outdoor unit is to be mounted high on a wall, take particular care to ensure that parts do not fall installer is protected.
6. When doing installation work on level ground, it is usual to wiring and piping connections to the indoor units. And/then make to the outdoor unit.
However if outdoor work is difficult it is possible instead to make changes to the procedure.
For example by making adjustments to the wiring and piping length on the inside (rather than the outside).
How to remove the valve cover
1. Remove a screw of the valve cover.
2. Pull the valve cover downward.
very common in multiple-unit installations.)
As shown in the figure, hang power cord and connecting cable downward, and take out it along piping connection port.
Fig. 9-3-5
3. The length and height difference of the connecting pipes between the indoor and outdoor units must be within the ranges indicated below.
Valve cover
Fig. 9-3-9
Tightening connection
5mm
Connecting cable
Power cord
Earth line Earth line
10
10
LN
30
10
30
40
10
40
123
Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as far as possible with your fingers. Then tighten the nut with a spanner and torque wrench as shown in the figure.
CAUTION
• Do not apply excess torque. Otherwise , the nut may crack depending on the conditions.
(Unit : N·m)
Outer dia. of copper pipe
ø6,35 mm ø9,52 mm ø12,7 mm
• Tightening torque of flare pipe connections
Pressure of R410A becomes higher than that of R22. (Approx. 1,6 times) Therefore, using a torque wrench, tighten firmly the flare pipe connecting sections which connect the indoor and outdoor units up to the specified tightening torque. Incorrect connections ma y cause not only a gas leakage,
– 47 –
but also a trouble of the refrigeration cycle.
Fig. 9-3-10
Never apply refrigerating machine oil to the flare surface.
Half union
Externally threaded side
Use a wrench to secure.
B
A
Outdoor unit
Fig. 9-3-11
Tightening torque
14 to 18 (1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m) 33 to 42 (3,3 to 4,2 kgf•m) 50 to 62 (5,0 to 6,2 kgf•m)
Flare at indoor unit side
Flare at outdoor unit side
Flare nut
Use a torque wrench to tighten.
ø6,35 ø9,52 ø6,35 ø9,52
Internally threaded side
B UNIT
A UNIT
Indoor unit
9-3-8. Evacuating
After the piping has been connected to all indoor unit(s), you can perform the air purge together at once.
AIR PURGE
Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes and in the indoor unit using vacuum pump.
Do not use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit. For details, see the manual of vacuum pump.
Use a vacuum pump
Be sure to use a vacuum pump with counter-flow prevention function so that inside oil of the pump does not flow backward into pipes of the air conditioner when the pump stops. (If inside oil of the vacuum pump enters into the air conditioner which adopts R410A, a trouble of the refrigeration cycle may be caused.)
1. Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve to the service port of the gas side packed valv e.
2. Connect the charge hose to the port of vacuum pump.
3. Open fully the low pressure side handle of the gauge manifold valve.
4. Operate the vacuum pump to start for evacuating. Perform e vacuating f or about 15 min utes if the total piping length is 30 meters. (15 minutes for 30 meters) (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute.) Then confirm that the pressure gauge reading is –101 kPa ( –76 cmHg).
5. Close the low pressure side valve handle of gauge manifold.
6. Open fully the valve stem of the packed valves (both side of Gas and Liquid).
7. Remove the charging hose from the service port.
8. Securely tighten the caps on the packed valves.
9. Execute above works from 1 to 8 on the each connected indoor unit.
Compound pressure gauge
–101kPa (–76cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Connecting pipe
Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Pressure gauge
Packed valve at liquid side Packed valve at gas side
Fig. 9-3-12
Manifold valve
Handle Hi (Keep full closed)
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter for counter-flow prevention (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump
Packed valve handling precautions
• Open the valve stem all the way out; so not try to open it beyond the stopper .
• Securely tighten the valve stem cap torque is as follows :
Gas side
(ø12,7 mm)
Gas side
(ø9,52 mm)
Liquid side
(ø6,35 mm)
Service port
50 to 62 N•m
(5,0 to 6,2 kgf•m)
33 to 42 N•m
(3,3 to 4,2 kgf•m)
14 to 18 N•m
(1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m)
14 to 18 N•m
(1,4 to 1,8 kgf•m)
Hexagon wrench is required.
Fig. 9-3-13
9-3-9. Electrical Work
For the air conditioner that has no power cord, connect a power cord to it as mentioned below.
Cord clampScrew
Maximum
running
current
8,5 A
Terminal block (Connecting cable)
Connecting cable
(A unit)
Fig. 9-3-14
Fuse
rating
2,0mm
10A
(AWG-14)
or more
Connecting cable
(B unit)
Power
cord
Earth line
Power
source
220–230–240 Single phase
50 Hz
Terminal block (Power supply)
Power cord
How to wiring connection
1. Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as identified with their respective matched numbers on the terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit. (1,0 mm2 AWG 18 or more)
2. When connecting the connecting cable to the outdoor unit terminal, prevent water coming in the outdoor unit.
3. Insulate the unused cords (conductors) with strip the sheath of connecting cable with PVC tape. Process them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
4. For inter-unit wiring, do not use a cut wire jointed to another on the way. Use wires long enough to cover the entire length.
CAUTION
• Wrong wiring connection may cause some electrical parts burn out.
• Be sure to use the cord clamps specified positions with attached to the product.
• Do not damage or scratch the conductive core and inner insulator of power and inter­connecting cables when peeling them.
• Be sure to comply with local codes on running the wire from outdoor unit to indoor unit (size of wire and wiring method etc.)
• Use the power cord and Inter-connecting cable with specified thickness, specified type, and protective devices specified.
2
Stripping length power cord and connecting cable
Fig. 9-3-15
– 48 –
9-3-10. Check and Test Operation
For R410A, use the leak detector exclusively manufactured for HFC refrigerant (R410A, R134a, etc.).
The conventional leak detector for HCFC
*
refrigerant (R22, etc.) cannot be used because its sensitivity for HFC refrigerant lowers to approx. 1/40.
• Pressure of R410A becomes approx. 1,6 times of that of R22. If installation work was incompletely finished, a gas leakage may occur in the cases such as pressure rise during operation. Theref ore, be sure to test the piping connections for leaking.
Flare nut connections (Indoor unit)
• Flare nut connections (Outdoor unit)
• Valve stem cap connection
• Service port cap connection
Fig. 9-3-16
• Check the flare nut connections, valve stem cap connections and service port cap connections for gas leak with a leak detector or soap water.
CAUTION
• Use a circuit breaker of a type that is not tripped by shock waves.
• If incorrect/incomplete wiring is carried out, it will cause an electrical fire or smoke.
• Prepare the power source for exclusive use with the air conditioner.
• This product can be connected to the mains.
Connection to fixed wiring : A switch or circuit breaker which disconnects all poles and has a contact separation of at least 3 mm must be incorporate in the fixed wiring. An approved short circuit breaker or switches must be used.
(A breaker having a sensitivity of
*
approximately 0,1 second or less and a capacity of approximately 30 mA is usually used.)
9-3-11. MISWIRING (MISPIPING) CHECK
Make sure that the wiring and piping for each room have the same alphabetical code (A, B, C).
Connect and secure the power cord. Use the power cord / cables with thickness, type,
and protective devices specified in this manual. Insulate the unused cords (conductors) with PVC
tape.
1. Turn on the electrical power breaker.
2. Operate the indoor unit with cooling mode.
3. Start the check.
• Run the indoor unit in A room, and confirm cool air blows out.
• Confirm the indoor units in B, C rooms do not run. (In this time, also check flowing sound of refrigerant is not heard.)
• Stop operation of the indoor unit in A room, and execute the same checks on the indoor unit in B and C rooms.
9-3-12. Useful Functions
Self-Diagnosis by LED Indication
• For this outdoor unit, the self-diagnosis is possible by using five LEDs (Red).
• Refer to the table in page 61, for more details. LEDs (Red) (D11 to D15) locate on the sub-
*
control board underneath of the inverter.
1. If a trouble occurs, LED (Red) goes on according to the contents of trouble as shown in the left table.
2. When two or more troubles occur, LEDs go on cyclically (alternately).
3. Usually, LEDs (Red) go off .
Wiring port
D11 D12 D13 D14 D15
LED (Red)
Fig. 9-3-17
9-3-13. Installation/Servicing Tools Changes in the product and components
In the case of an air conditioner using R410A, in order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged accidentally, to service port diameter of the outdoor unit control valve (3 way v alv e) has been changed. (1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch)
• In order to increase the pressure resisting strength of the refrigerant piping flare processing diameter and size of opposite side of flare nuts has been changed. (for copper pipes with nominal dimensions 1/ 2 and 5/8)
New tools for R410A
New tools for R410A Applicable to R22 model
As pressure is high, it is impossible to measure by means of
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Torque wrench (nominal diam. 1/2, 5/8)
Flare tool (clutch type)
Gauge for projection adjustment
Vacuum pump adapter
Gas leakage detector
X
X
¡
X
¡
——
¡
X
conventional gauge. In order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged, each port diameter has been changed.
In order to increase pressure resisting strength, hose materials and port size have been changed (to 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch). When purchasing a charge hose, be sure to confirm the port size.
As pressure is high and gasification speed is fast, it is difficult to read the indicated value by means of charging cylinder, as air bubbles occur.
The size of opposite sides of flare nuts have been increased. Incidentally, a common wrench is used for nominal diameters 1/4 and 3/8.
By increasing the clamp bar’s receiving hole, strength of spring in the tool has been improved.
Used when flare is made by using conventional flare tool.
Connected to conventional vacuum pump. It is necessary to use an adapter to prevent vacuum pump oil from flowing back to the charge hose. The charge hose connecting part has two ports-one for conventional refrigerant (7/16 UNF 20 threads per inch) and one for R410A. If the vacuum pump oil (mineral) mixes with R410A a sludge may occur and damage the equipment.
Exclusive for HFC refrigerant.
• Incidentally, the “refrigerant cylinder” comes with the refrigerant designation (R410A) and protector coating in the U. S’s ARI specified rose color (ARI color code: PMS 507).
• Also, the “charge port and packing for refrigerant cylinder” require 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch corresponding to the charge hose’s port size.
Changes

10. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE

The pulse modulating circuits are mounted to both indoor and outdoor units. Therefore, diagnose troubles according to the trouble diagnosis proce­dure as described below. (Refer to the check points in servicing written on the wiring diagrams attached to the indoor/outdoor units.)
T able 10-1
No. Troubleshooting Procedure Page
1 First Confirmation 49 2 Primary Judgment 50 3 Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit 5 1
Self-Diagnosis by Service Check Remote
4
Control 5 Judgment of Trouble by ever y symptom 55 6 How to Check Simply the Main Parts 63
52
NOTE :
A large-capacity electrolytic capacitor is used in the outdoor unit controller (inverter). Therefore, if the power supply is turned off, charge (charging voltage DC280V) remains and discharging takes a lot of time. After turning off the pow er source, if touching the charging section before discharging, an electri­cal shock may be caused. Discharge the electrolytic capacitor completely by using soldering iron, etc.
< Discharging method >
(1) Remove the inverter cover (plating) b y opening
four mounting claws.
(2) As shown below, connect the discharge resis-
tance (approx. 10040W) or plug of the solder­ing iron to voltage between + – terminals of the C15 (“CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE 320V” is indicated.) electrolytic capacitor (500µF/400V) on P.C. board, and then perf orm discharging.
10-1. First Confirmation
10-1-1. Confirmation of Power Supply
Confirm that the power breaker operates (ON) normally .
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Fig. 10-1
10-1-2. Confirmation of Power Voltage
Confirm that power voltage is AC 220–230–240 ± 10%. If power voltage is not in this range, the unit may not operate normally.
Plug of soldering iron
Inverter cover
P. C. board (Soldered surface)
– 49 –
10-1-3. Operation Which is not a Trouble (Program Operation)
For controlling the air conditioner , the prog ram operations are built in the microcomputer as described in the following table. If a claim is made for running operation, check whether or not it meets to the contents in the following table . When it does, we inf orm you that it is not troub le of equipment, b ut it is indispensab le f or control­ling and maintaining of air conditioner.
T able 10-1-1
No.
1
When power breaker is turned “ON”, the operation lamp (Green) of the indoor unit flashes.
2
Compressor may not operate even if the room temperature is within range of compressor-ON.
3
In Dry and ECONO. mode, FAN (air flow) display does not change ev en though FAN (air flow select) button is operated.
4
Increasing of compressor motor speed stops approx. 30 seconds after operation started, and then compressor motor speed increases again approx. 30 seconds after.
5
The set value of the remote control should be below the room temperature.
Operation of air conditioner
Description
The OPERATION lamp of the indoor unit flashes when power source is turned on. If [START/STOP] b utton is operated once, flashing stops. (Flashes also in power failure)
The compressor does not operate while compressor restart delay timer (3-minutes timer) operates. The same phenomenon is found after power source has been turned on because 3-minutes timer operates.
The air flow indication is fixed to [AUTO].
For smooth operation of the compressor , the compressor motor speed is restricted to Max. 28 rps for 1 minute , and Max. 57 rps for 1 min ute to 3 min utes , respectiv ely after the operation has started.
If the set value is above the room temperature , Cooling operation is not performed. And check whether battery of the remote control is consumed or not.
6
In AUT O mode , the operation mode is changed.
7
In HEAT mode, the compressor motor speed does not increase up to the maxi­mum speed or decreases before the temperature arrives at the set tempera­ture.
8
Cool, Dry, or Heat oper ation cannot be performed.
10-2. Primary Judgment
To diagnose the troubles, use the following methods. (1) Judgment by flashing LED of indoor unit (2) Self-diagnosis by service check remote control (3) Judgment of trouble by e very symptom
After selecting Cool or Heat mode, select an operation mode again if the compressor keeps stop status for 15 minutes.
The compressor motor speed may decrease by high-temp . release control (Release protective operation b y temp .-up of the indoor heat exchanger) or current release control.
When the unit in other room operates previously in differ­ent mode, Fan Only operation is performed because of first-push priority control. (Cool operation and Dry opera­tion can be concurrently performed.)
Firstly use the method (1) for diagnosis. Then, use the method (2) or (3) to diagnose the details of troubles.
For any troub le occurred at the outdoor unit side , detailed diagnosis is possible by 5-serial LED on the inverter P.C. board.
– 50 –
10-3. Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit
While the indoor unit monitors the operation status of the air conditioner, if the protectiv e circuit operates , the contents of self-diagnosis are displayed with bloc k on the indoor unit indication section.
T able 10-3-1
Indoor
indication
lamp flashes.
Which lamp
does flash?
Item
A
B
C
*
D
*
Check
code
OPERATION ECONO. TIMER FAN-ONLY
OPERATION ECONO. TIMER FAN-ONLY
OPERATION ECONO. TIMER FAN-ONLY
OPERATION ECONO. TIMER FAN-ONLY
Block display Description for self-diagnosis
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (1 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) FAN ONLY (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
Power failure (when power is ON)
Protective circuit operation for indoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for connecting cable and serial signal system
Protective circuit operation for outdoor P.C. board
OPERATION
E
*
ECONO. TIMER FAN-ONLY
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) FAN ONLY (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
Protective circuit operation for others (including compressor)
*If there is any trouble on the outdoor unit side, the details can be confirmed b y 5-serial LED
on the outdoor P.C. board.
NOTES :
(1) The contents of items B and C and a part of item E are displayed when air conditioner operates. (2) When item B and C, and item B and a part of item E occur concurrently , priority is given to the b lock of item B . (3) The check codes can be confirmed on the remote control for servicing. (4) When connecting the changing kit, first-push priority control is executed. The secondary operation lamp
continues flashing. F or details , ref er the section 10. Changing Kit.
– 51 –
10-4. Self-Diagnosis by Remote Control (Check Code)
(1) The self-diagnosis by the check code is performed while items B to E bloc ks are displayed. (2) When turning the operation mode on the remote control to the service mode, and operating the remote
control, the controller of the indoor unit can self-diagnose operation of the protection circuit by display ed contents (check code) on the remote control, by whether all the lamps flash (5Hz) and the receiving sound (Pi, Pi, Pi ... for 10 seconds) is heard. The timer lamp usually flashes (5Hz) during self-diagnosis .
10-4-1. Self-Diagnosis
Push the CHK button by something with thin edge.
1
• Check is displayed in the indication part of the remote control.
Push toward the remote control one by one. If it is normal, the receiving sound “Pi” is heard every pushing it and check code in the indication part of the remote control changes.
The timer lamp of the air conditioner flashes. (5 times for 1 second)
• Check all of 35 check codes ( to ).
• Push to return to the objective code if passed.
MODE
AUTO
COOL
DRY
FAN ONLY
TEMP.
B
˚C
Hr.ON OFF TIMER
TEMP.
START/STOP
FAN
AUTO LOW MED. HIGH
ACL
CHK
TIMER
E
2
AUTO
MODE
ACL
SET
CHK
FAN
ECONO.
If a trouble occurs, the receiving sound “Pi” changes to Pi, Pi, Pi (continues for approx. 10 seconds).
TIMER
ON OFF
RSV CNL
Check the check code in the indication part of the remote control.
• 2-digits alphanumeric characters are displayed in the indication part of the remote control.
• All the lamps of the air conditioner flash (5 times for 1 second).
Alphanumeric characters are used for the check codes.
is 5. is 6. is A. is B. is C. is D.
To release the self-diagnosis function, push
3
button.
• Display returns to one before check.
START/STOP
Fig. 10-4-1
10-4-2. Operation Control by Rated Frequency in Service Mode
In the service mode, pushing “ON” or “OFF” operates the air conditioner by rated frequency of COOL or HEAT mode for 30 minutes. (Cooling function operates under condition of room temperature by 24°C or more while heating function by 23°C or less, respectively.)
– 52 –
10-4-3. Caution at Servicing
(1) After servicing, push the ST ART/STOP button to return to the normal mode. (2) After servicing by the check code, turn off breaker of the power supply, and turn on breaker of the power
supply again so that memory in the microcomputer returns the initial status. Howe ver, the check codes are not deleted even if the po wer supply is turned off because they are stored in the fix ed memory.
(3) After servicing, reset the check code by sending [ ] to the indoor unit in the service mode.
Then, the non-volatile memory is reset.
T able 10-4-1
Block distinction
Check
code
Block
Indoor P.C. board etc.
Not displayed
Connecting cable and serial signal
Check
code
Operation of diagnosis function
Cause of operation
Short-circuit or discon­nection of the room temperature sensor (TA sensor).
Being out of place, disconnection, short­circuit, or migration of heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor)
Lock of indoor fan or trouble on the indoor fan circuit
Trouble on other indoor P.C. boards
Return serial signal is not sent to indoor side from operation started. (1) Defective wiring of
connecting cable
(2) Operation of compres-
sor thermo. Gas shortage Gas leak
Air
conditioner
status
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
All off
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Remarks
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Flashes when trouble is detected on Return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Judgment and action
1. Check the room temp. sensor.
2. When the room temp. sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check heat exchanger sensor.
2. When heat exchanger sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check P.C. board.
2. When P.C. board is normal, check the motor.
Replace P.C. board.
1. When the outdoor unit never operate:
(1) Check connecting cable, and
correct if defective wiring.
(2) Check 25A fuse of inverter P.C.
board.
(3) Check 3,15A of inverter P.C.
board.
2. To display [Other] block during operation, check compressor thermo. operation and supply gas (check gas leak also).
3. Unit operates normally during check. If Return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal board 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal board 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
Operation command signal is not sent to outdoor side.
Operation continues.
– 53 –
Flashes when trouble is detected on Operation command signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
If Operation command signal does not stop between indoor terminal board 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C.
Check
code
Block
Outdoor P.C. board
Not displayed
Outdoor P.C. board
Others (including compressor)
Check
code
Operation of diagnosis functionBlock distinction
Cause of operation
Inverter over-current protective circuit operates. (Short time)
Position-detect circuit error or short-circuit between windings of compressor
Current-detect circuit error
Being out of place, disconnection or short­circuit of outdoor temp. sensor
Disconnection or short­circuit of exhaust temp. sensor
Outdoor fan drive system error
Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor error
Compressor drive output error, Compressor error (lock, missing, etc.), Break down
Error exclusive for multiple type
Return serial signal has been sent when operation started, but it is not sent from halfway. (1) Compressor thermo.
operation Gas shortage Gas leak
(2) Instantaneous power
failure
Compressor does not rotate. (Current protective circuit does not operate when a specified time passed after compressor had been activated.)
Discharge temp. exceeded 120°C.
Break down of compressor
Four-way valve inverse error (TC sensor value lowered during heating operation.)
Air
conditioner
status
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
Operation continues.
All off
All off
Operation continues.
All off
All off
All off
Operation continues.
Remarkes
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
——
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Flashes when trouble is detected on Return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
——
Judgment and action
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
1. Even if connecting lead wire of compressor is removed, position­detect circuit error occurred. : Replace P.C. board.
2. Measure resistance between wires of compressor, and perform short­circuit. : Replace compressor.
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
Check 5-serial LED.
1. Check outdoor temp. sensors (TE, TS).
2. Check P.C. board.
1. Check discharge temp. sensor (TD).
2. Check P.C. board.
Position-detect error, over-current protective operation of outdoor fan drive system, fan lock, etc. : Replace P.C. board or fan motor.
1. Check outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE).
2. Check P.C. board.
Check 5-serial LED. When 20 seconds passed after start­up, position-detect circuit error occurred. : Replace compressor.
Check 5-serial LED.
1. Miswiring of connecting wire of A/ B rooms in indoor/outdoor units
2. Check gas leakage.
3. Check disconnection of sensor.
4. Electronic control valve error
1. Repeat Start and Stop with inter val of approx. 10 to 40 minutes. (Code is not displayed during operation.) Supply gas. (Check also gas leak).
2. Unit operates normally during check. If Return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
1. Trouble on compressor
2. Trouble on wiring of compressor (Missed phase)
1. Check dischage temp. sensor (TD).
2. Degassing
3. Trouble on P.M.V.
1. Check power voltage. (220–230–240 V ±10%)
2. Overload operation of refrigeration cycle Check installation condition (Short-circuit of outdoor diffuser).
1. Check four-valve operation.
For 1C and 1E marked with , refer to the column in page 60.
– 54 –
10-5. Judgment of Trouble by Every Symptom
10-5-1. Indoor Unit (Including Remote Control)
(1) Power is not turned on (Does not operate entirely)
Operation
Check Item
Is fuse of indoor control
board blown? (F01)
Is temp. fuse blown?
Is voltage indicated
NO
on rear of indoor control
board (DC12V or 5V)
Is DC310 to 340V
applied to primary
side of SW trans.
(T01) applied?
Turn off the power supply once, and turn on it again after 5 seconds passed.
NO
normal?
NO
Does the operation
lamp flash?
Is the power supply
turned on by pressing
[START/STOP] button
on remote control?
YES
NO
YES
NO
To item of Pre-check or trouble before power board
YES
YES
Parts (R21, R109, SG01,
C15, C01, DB01, C02,
IC01, T01) are defective.
Connection of connecting
wire is defective.
YES
Does send display
of remote control flash
normally, and is the signal
sent securely?
(No trouble)
YES
Microcomputer
NONO
is defective.
Considerable main cause
Measures
Item by symptom
Remote control error
Refer to the item of Remote control check. (p.68)
Replace temp. fuse set. Check connecting wire.
Replace main board.
Is DC35V,
DC12V, DC7V
applied to secondary
side of SW trans.
(T01) applied?
YES
Turn "OFF" breaker
NO
once, and "ON" again after removing motor.
Is DC35V,
DC12V, DC7V
applied to secondary
side of SW trans.
(T01) applied?
YES
SW trans.,
IC (IC01) for
power supply, ]
or fan motor
Motor is defective.
• Be sure to disconnect the motor connector CN10 after shut off the power supply, or it will be a cause of damage of the motor.
(2) Power is not turned on though Indoor P.C. board is replaced
<Confirmation procedure>
Turn on power supply.
Does operation lamp flash?
NO NO
YES YES
Is wired correctly to white and black
lead wires of terminal block?
Correct wiring.
To item of "Power supply is not turned on".
– 55 –
(3) Only the indoor fan does not operate
Operation
Turn off the power supply.
Turn on the power supply.
Does the fan
stop in no operating
status?
YES
Start the operation with low fan setting in cool operation.
Does the fan rotate?
YES
NO
NO
Control board is defective.
Is the DC 35V
measured between
1
(red lead wire) and
2
(black lead wire)
of the motor connector
(CN10) ?
YES
NO
Check Item
Considerable main cause
Measures
Item by symptom
Replace the board.
Turn off the power supply, and turn it on after removing the motor from the board.
Change the setting of cooling to high fan.
Does the fan speed
become higher?
YES
Turn off the power supply.
Does the cross
flow fan rotate
normally?
YES
Turn on the power supply.
NO
Operation stops
Is the rotation signal
(DC+5V 0V) output between
4 (blue lead wire) and
®
¬
lead wire) of the motor connector
(CN10) when rotating the cross
flow fan by hand in no operating
status ? (2 pulses/one turn)
YES
NO
2
(black
Repair the bearing of the cross flow fan.
Is the voltage of
DC35V measured
between 1 and 2 GND of
the motor connector
(CN10) ?
NO
YES
NO
Replace the board.
Normal
Replace the control board.
Replace the fan motor.
– 56 –
(4) Indoor fan motor starts rotating by turning on power supply alone
(Operation may be normally performed (selected) b y operation on the remote contr ol.)
<Cause>
IC is built in the indoor fan motor, therefore P.C. board is also mounted to inside of the motor. If soldering of P.C. board in the motor is def ective or IC is defective, the fan motor may rotate by only inputting
the power (turning on power supply).
<Confirmation procedure>
(1) Remove the front panel.(Remov e 2 scre ws and clicks.) (2) Remove cov er of the fan motor lead wire. (1 clic k) (3) Check the voltage (DC) using CN10 connector while the fan rotates.
NOTE :
• Do not disconnect the connector while the fan rotates.
• Use a thin tester rod.
Indoor fan starts rotating when power supply breaker is turned "ON".
(Check output voltage (DC) of the fan motor on P.C. board.)
Measure the voltage of the motor connector
CN10 pin 2 (GND : Black) and pin 3 (V line : Yellow)
under condition that the indoor fan rotates.
Above DC 0.4V
P.C. board is defective.
Below DC 0.4V
Motor is defective.
Yellow
Black
DC
P.C. board
CN10
5 4 Blue 3 Yellow 2 Black 1 Red
– 57 –
(5) How to examine whether remote control is good or bad
• Does setting (A/B) of the remote control selection match with that at indoor unit?
Operation
Check Items
Considerable main cause
Measures
Item by symptom
Is there direct sunlight on the receptor of the air conditioner?
YES
NO
Is there any
thyristor
fluorescent light
near by?
YES
NO
Push the START/STOP button.
Does the transmission
indicator of remote
control light?
YES
<Cooling only model>
Is operation
NO
possible when the
transmitter is moved
nearer to the infrared
signal receiver of the
air conditioner?
YES
Battery life
There is no beep from the indoor unit. The operation lamp of the air conditioner main unit does not light.
NO
Short-circuit ACL switch with a coin or others at rear side of remote control.
<Heat pump model>
Take out the batteries and insert them again. (rear side of remote control)
Avoid direct sunlight.
NO
Keep the air
conditioner away
from thyristor
fluorescent light.
Is Temporary Cool
operation possible when
keeping the temporary
switch of the air conditioner
main unit pressed for
10 seconds or more?
YES
Can any signal tone
be heard in a transistor
radio when transmitting
within 5cm distance
from the radio?
YES
Replace
P.C. board.
NO
NO
Replace the battery.
Push the START/ STOP button
Does the transmission
indicator light?
YES
Is there any receiving
sound and operation?
YES
Normal
NO
Remote
control
is failure.
– 58 –
10-5-2. Wiring Failure (Interconnecting and Serial Signal Wire)
(1) Outdoor unit does not operate
1) Is the voltage between  and  of the indoor terminal block varied? Confirm that transmission from indoor to outdoor is correctly performed based upon the following dia-
gram.
NOTE:
• Measurement should be performed 2 minutes and 30 seconds after starting of the operation.
• Be sure to prepare a diode for judgment.
Terminal block at indoor side
Red
White
Normal time : Voltage swings between DC15 and 60V. Abnormal time : Voltage does not vary .
3 2
Terminal block
1
S5277G
S5277G or equivalent (G or J type) (Diode with rated voltage of 400V or more is acceptable.)
Tester
Fig. 10-5-1
(2) Outdoor unit stops in a little while after operation started
<Check procedure> Select phenomena described below.
(1) The outdoor unit stops 10 to 20 minutes after operation started, and 10 minutes or more are required to
restart the unit.
Gas circulation amount is down.
Measure gas pressure.
Thermo. operation of compressor
Gas shortage Gas leak Pipe clogging
(2) If the unit stops once, it does not operate until the power will be turned on again.
To item of Compressor does not operate.
(3) The outdoor unit stops 10 minutes to 1 hour after operation started, and an alarm is displayed.
(Discharge temp. error check code 03, 1E Sensor temp. error check code 02, 1C)
Gas leak P.M.V. is defective. Miswiring of connecting wires of indoor/outdoor units Clogging of pipe and coming-off of TG, TC sensors
Refer to the chart in 11-6.
– 59 –
10-6.
Check Code 1C (Miswiring in indoor/outdoor units, disconnection of TGa sensor) and 1E
<Check procedure>
1C 1C 1E
Disconnection of TGa sensor, P.M.V. sensor error (Check code 02, 1C)
Miswiring in indoor/outdoor units, gas leakage, disconnection of TS/TC sensors (Check code 02, 1C)
Discharge temp. error, gas leakage (Check code 03, 1E)
Operation
Check Item
Is there miswiring of
connecting cable in A/B rooms
of indoor/outdoor rooms?
YES
Replace cables in A/B rooms of outdoor terminal block.
Valve drive check
Is coil of the pulse modulation valve
(P.M.V.) correctly set?
YES
Is connector of coil connected to inverter?
Are connections of A/B rooms correct?
YES
Is positioning sound of valve (sound hitting to stopper) heard from valve when the air conditioner starts the operation after turning off power of the air conditioner once? NOTE : After all the operations stopped by the remote control, the power keeps being supplied to outdoor unit for approx. 3 minutes. If operating the air conditioner by remote control again just after all the operations stopped by the remote control, positioning of the valve is not performed when outdoor unit is activated because supplying power to the outdoor unit is not interrupted. After positioning of the valve, activate the compressor and the outdoor fan. It takes approx. 7 seconds for positioning of the valve, and sound ticktack (hitting sound to stopper) is heard for approx. 0.5 seconds at least of that period. As the sound is low, check sound by using screwdriver, etc.
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
Considerable main cause
Measures
Item by symptom
Set it correctly.
Set it correctly.
Replace coil valve.
Are temp. sensors of indoor/outdoor units correctly set to the holder? NOTE : The temperature sensors which are used to control electronic control valve include indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC), A room gas side temp. sensor (TGa), and outdoor suction temp. sensor (TS).
YES
Gas amount check and valve clogging check Check them when operation is performed in only one of A or B room.
Remove TC sensor connector from the P.C. board in indoor unit.(Remove connector from the P.C. board.) Operate the air conditioner in COOL mode by TEMP button (“Pi” sound is heard if keeping pushed for 10 seconds.). The operation enters temporary operation mode which fixes opening degree of P.M.V. and No. of revolution of compressor. Check condensation at outlet of P.M.V., and then check operating pressure from the service port.
Existence of condensation at outlet of P.M.V.
If there is condensation at outlet (1/4 inch=Ø6,35mm valve side),
the valve is clogged.
Check the operating pressure from service port, and add gas if pressure is low.
NO
YES
– 60 –
Set it correctly.
Replace valve.
Add gas.
10-7. Trouble Diagnosis by Outdoor LED
For the outdoor unit, the self-diagnosis is possible by five LEDs (Red).
• LEDs (Red) (D11 to D15) are provided on the sub-control board under surface of the inv erter , and as shown below , the y are chec k ed from the wiring port when removing the wiring cover.
(1) If a trouble occurs, LED (Red) goes on accord-
ing to the trouble as described in the table below.
(2) When two or more troubles occur, LEDs go on
cyclically.
(3) Usually, LEDs (Red) go off.
Wiring port
D11 D12 D13 D14 D15
Fig. 10-7-1
: LED ON, l : LED OFF P.M.V. : Pulse modulating valve
¤
LED (Red)
*
LED display
D11 D12 D13 D14 D15
lllll
llll
¤
l
¤¤
ll
¤
ll l
lll
¤
lll
¤
l
¤¤ ¤¤
¤¤
¤¤¤
lll
*
2, 3
* *1
3
1
l
¤
¤
¤¤¤¤
l
¤¤
¤¤¤l ¤
ll
l
l ll ll
l
¤
ll
l l
¤
Indoor
check
code
None
07 14
16 17 18 18 19 1A
1B 1C 1C
––
––
Description
During normal operation Compressor thermo. operation, instantaneous power failure, gas
leak IGBT short circuit, compressor motor rear shor t Position-detect circuit error Current-detect circuit error Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE) error Suction temp. sensor (TS) error Discharge temp. sensor (TD) error Outdoor fan error Outside temp. sensor (TO) error Compressor system error A room gas side temp. sensor (TGa) error Gas leakage, TS sensor disconnection, P.M.V. sensor error Indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC) disconnection, P.M.V. sensor
error
*
lll
3
*
2, 3
*
3
ll
¤ ¤¤
ll
¤
l
¤
¤¤
1 Back-up operation is performed without block displa y of the indoor unit.
*
2 Operated normally when the air conditioner is driven in one room only. If operating in two rooms, b loc k-
*
display is performed (Instant and after approx. 30 minutes passed), the operation stops.
3 Refer to measures when indoor check code is “1C”.
*
l
l l
¤¤ ¤¤
¤¤
l
¤
l
¤
l
¤
1C 1C
1C 1D
1E
1F
Indoor/outdoor miswiring, gas leakage, TS/TC sensor disconnection, P.M.V. sensor error
TGa sensor disconnection, P.M.V. sensor error Communication error between MCU Compressor lock Discharge temp. error, gas leakage Compressor break down
– 61 –
10-8. How to Diagnose Trouble in Outdoor Unit
10-8-1. Summarized Inner Diagnosis of Inverter Assembly
Diagnosis/Process flowchar t Item
Preparation
Remove connector of compressor.
Check 25A fuse
(Part No.F01).
OK
Check
15A fuse
(Part No.F03).
OK
NG
Replace fuse.
capacitor, diode
NG
Replace control board assembly.
Check
electrolytic
block, etc.
Check
Check
Contents
Turn “OFF” the power breaker, and remove 3P connector which connects inverter and compressor.
• Check whether 25A fuse on the control board assembly is blown or not. (F01)
Check whether 15A fuse on the control board assembly is blown or not. (F03)
• 15A fuse (F03) on the control board is provided for power factor improvement control circuit. The operation continues even if fuse is blown.
Summary
If fuse was blown, be sure to check the electrolytic capacitor and diode block. (DB01)
• Connect discharge resistance (approx. 10040W) or soldering iron (plug) between +, – terminals of the electro­lytic capacitor (500µF) of C15 (with printed CAU­TION HIGH VOLTAGE) on P.C. board.
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Plug of soldering iron
Check
terminal voltage
of electrolytic
capacitor.
OK
Does outdoor
fan rotate?
YES
Does LED on control board flash or go on?
CN300 of outdoor fan
NG
tester, check resistance
value between every
phases at motor side.
Replace outdoor fan motor.
NG
Check
electrolytic
capacitor, diode
block, etc.
NO
NO
Remove connector
motor, and using a
OK
YES
CBA
Operation
Measurement
Check
Stop
Check
Measurement
Turn on power breaker, and operate the air conditioner in COOL mode by short-circuit of the timer. Measure terminal voltage of the electrolytic capacity.
500µF:400WV x 4 After operation, turn off the
power breaker after 2 minutes 20 seconds passed, and discharge the electrolytic capacity by soldering iron. Check voltage between motor phases.
• Is not winding between
, -
, or - opened
-
or short-circuited?
• Is not frame grounded with , or ?
, 
If 15A fuse is blown, discharge both edges of the electrolytic capacitor with soldering iron.
OK if 500µF
→→
DC140V
→→
Remove CN300 while pushing the part indicated by an arrow because CN01 is a connector with lock.
→→
Resistance between
→→
phases should be approx. 55 to 77Ω.
→→
Should be 10M or more.
→→
– 62 –
Diagnosis/Process flowchar t Item
Contents
Summary
fan motor
NG
Replace outdoor fan motor.
Check
compressor
winding
resistance.
OK
Replace
control board.
CBA
Check
winding of
compressor.
OK
Check
position
detect signal.
OK
Replace control board assembly.
NG
Replace
compressor.
NG
Replace com­pressor.
Check
Operation
Check
Check winding resistance between phases of compres­sor, and resistance between outdoor frames by using a tester.
• Is not grounded.
• Is not shor t-circuited between windings.
• Winding is not opened.
Remove connector CN300 of the outdoor fan motor, turn on the power breaker, and perform the operation. (Stops though activation is prompted.) Check operation within 2 minutes 20 seconds after activation stopped.
<Output check of fan motor position detect signal>
While connecting connector 5P (CN301) for position detection, using a tester, measure voltage between
- . Between  -  : 5V
→→
OK if 10M or more
→→
→→
OK if 0,51Ω → 0,57
→→
(Check by a digital tester.)
a)One or two of three
voltages should be 5V, and others should be 0V. (When all are 0V or 5V, it is not accepted.)
b)When rotating the fan
slowly with hands, the voltage between pins should move from 0V to 5V. (Check it with an analog tester.)
10-9. How to Check Simply the Main
Parts
10-9-1. How to Check the P.C. Board
(Indoor Unit)
(1) Operating precautions
1) When removing the front panel or the P.C. board, be sure to shut off the power supply breaker .
2) When removing the P.C. board, hold the edge of the P.C. board and do not apply force to the parts.
3) When connecting or disconnecting the connectors on the P.C. board, hold the whole housing. Do not pull at the lead wire .
(2) Inspection procedures
1) When a P.C. board is judged to be defective, check for disconnection, b urning, or discol­oration of the copper foil pattern or this P.C. board.
2) The P.C. board consists of the following 2 parts
a. Main P .C. board part:
DC power supply circuit (5V, 12V, 35V), Indoor fan motor control circuit, CPU and peripheral circuits, buzzer , and Driving circuit of top/bottom louvers
b. Indication unit of infrared ray receiving
Infrared ray receiving circuit, LED:
To check defect of the P.C. board, f ollo w the procedure described below.
– 63 –
(3) Check procedures
T able 10-9-1
No.
1
Shut off the power supply and remove the P.C. board assembly from the electronic parts base.
Remove the connecting cable from the terminal block.
2
Remove the connector for the motor, and turn the power on.
If the OPERATION lamp flashes (0,5 sec. :ON, 0,5 sec. :OFF) when the power turning on, the checking points described as 1-5 of right column are not necessary to perform.
3
Make the operation status by pushing once the START/STOP button, except the status of [FAN ONLY], [ON TIMER].
Procedure
Check point (Symptom)
1.Is the fuse blown?
Voltage check
1.Between TP1 and TP2 (220–230–240V AC)
2.Between TP2 and pin 1 of CN04 (220–230–240V AC)
3.Between TP2 and pin 3 of CN04 (220–230–240V AC)
4.Between + and – of C02 (310 ~ 340V DC)
5.Between 35V and GND
6.Between 12V and GND
7.Between 5 V and GND
Voltage check
1. Voltage of relay coil. (DC 12V) Between pin 10 of IC31 and GND Between pin 11 of IC31 and GND
2. Between No. 1 and 2 of connecting cable terminal block.
(220–230–240V AC)
Causes
1.* Application of shock voltage. * Overload by short-circuit of the
parts.
1.* AC power cord is defective. * Poor contact of the terminal plate. * Miss wiring of the power relay.
2.Fuse is defective.
3.Operation of the thermal fuse.
4.* Capacitor (C01, C15) is defective. * Line filter (L01) is defective. * Resistor (R01) is defective. * Diode (DB01) is defective.
5.IC01, IC02, T01 are defective.
6.IC01, IC02, T01, F03 are defective.
7.IC01, IC02, T01, F02, Q29, IC03 are defective.
1.Breaking wire of the relay coil, defective relay dr iver. (IC31)
2.Poor contact of relay.
4
Start the operation with the system which the time of the restart delay timer is shortened.
5
Make the operation status by pressing once the START/STOP button.
1.The time of the restart delay timer is shortened.
2.Cool operation
3.Air volume [AUTO]
4. Make the setting temperature lower enough than room temperature.
5.Continuous operation.
Turn the power on after connecting
6
the motor connector. Start the operation with the following
condition.
1.Operation [Cooling]
2.Airflow [High fan]
3.Continuous operation
1.All indicators light for 3 sec.
2. Indicators do not indicate nor mally after approximate 3 sec.
1.Compressor does not operate.
2. OPERATION lamp flashes.
1.The voltage of DC 35V is not measured between the red and black of the motor terminals.
2. Motor does not rotate. (The key operation is accepted.)
3. The motor rotates, but it vibrates too much.
Defective indicator, or poor
housing assembly. (CN13)
1.The temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is abnormally low.
2.Poor contact of the heat exchanger sensor. (The connector is disconnected.) (CN01)
3.Heat exchanger sensor, main P.C. board are defective.
4.Main P.C. board is defective.
1.Indoor fan motor is defective. (Protecting operation on the P.C. board.)
2. Poor contact of the motor connector.
3.P.C. board is defective.
– 64 –
10-9-2. P.C. Board Layout
[1] Sensor characteristic table
100
90 80 70 60 50
Cooling only model
40 30
Resistance value (kW)
20 10
0
0102030 4050
TGa
Temperature (˚C)
Bottom View
(For the Top View, refer to page 71.)
TGa
Heat pump model
TD
TA, TC, TO, TE, TS
TD : Discharge temp. sensor TGa : Gas side temp. sensor TA : Room temp. sensor TC : Heat exchanger temp. sensor TO : Outdoor temp. sensor TE : Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor TS : Suction temp. sensor
– 65 –
10-9-3. Indoor Unit (Other Parts)
No. Part name
1 Room temp. (TA) sensor
Heat exchanger (TC) sensor
2 Remote control
3 Louv er motor
MP35EA7
4 Indoor f an motor
10-9-4. Outdoor Unit
Checking procedure
Disconnect the connector and measure the resistance value with tester . (Normal temp.)
Temperature
Sensor
TA, TC (kΩ) 20,7 12,6 10,0 7,9 4,5
10°C 20°C 25°C 30°C 40°C
To item of How to judge whether remote control is good or bad of the Judgment of trouble b y symptom.
Measure the resistance value of each winding coil by using the tester . (Under normal temp. 25°C)
Red
Pink Blue
1 2 3 4 5 6
Brown
Orange
Yellow
Position Resistance value
1 to 4 1 to 6 2 to 3
130 ± 10
2 to 5
Since judgment of DC motor is difficult on the single motor, ref er to 10­5-1. (3).
No. Part name
1 Compressor
(Model : D A130A1F-21F)
2 Outdoor f an motor
(Model : ICF-140-40-7)
3 Compressor thermo . Bimetal
type (Model : PW - 2AL)
4 Outdoor temperature sensor
(TO), pipe temperature sensor (TGa), discharge temperature sensor (TD), suction tempera­ture sensor (TS), outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (TE)
Checking procedure
Measure the resistance value of each winding by using the tester.
Red
White Black
Position Resistance value
Red - White 0,51 to 0,57 White - Black 0,51 to 0,57 Black - Red 0,51 to 0,57
Under 20°C
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
Red
White Black
1 Yellow 4 Pink
5 Gray
Position Resistance value
Yellow- Pink 5 to 20 k
For details, ref er to Section 10-10.
Check conduction by using the tester.
Disconnect the connector, and measure resistance v alue with the tester. (Normal temperature)
Sensor
Temperature
TD, TGa (kΩ) 105 64 41 27 18
10°C 20°C 30°C 40°C 50°C
TGa : Heat pump model only. TO , TS, TE, TGa (Cooling only model) : Refer to the T A, TC characteris-
tic table in Indoor (Refer to Table 10-9-3, No. 1).
– 66 –
10-9-5. Checking Method for Each Part
No. Part name
1 Electrolytic capacitor
(For raising pressure, smoothing)
2 Conv erter module
Checking procedure
1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
2. Discharge all four capacitors completely. 3 . Check that safety v alve at the bottom of capacitor is not broken. 4 . Check that vessel is not s wollen or exploded. 5 . Check that electrolytic liquid does not blow off .
6. Check that the normal charging characteristics are shown in continuity test by the tester .
C12 C13 C14 C15
Case that product is good
Pointer swings once, and returns slowly. When performing test once again under another polarity, the pointer should return.
Heat sink IGBT side
MCC-758 Soldered surface
C12, C13, C14, C15 500µF/400V 1 . Turn OFF the power supply breaker .
2 . Discharge all four capacitors completely. 3 . Check that the normal rectification characteristics are shown in
continuity test by the tester .
+ ~ ~
Diode check IGBT check
Tester rod
+ – ~
1
~
2
~
+
E
1
~
2
~
1
~
2
A
E G
2
Resistance value
in good product
50kW or more
(0W in trouble)
+ ~1– ~
Tester rod
+ – ~
2
G
Mark
A
2
Resistance value
in good product
E E
50kW or more
(0W in trouble)
E G
– 67 –
10-10. How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor Fan Motor is Good or Bad
1. Symptom
• Outdoor fan motor does not rotate.
• Outdoor fan motor stops within several tens seconds though it started rotating.
• Outdoor fan motor rotates or does not rotate according to the position where the fan stopped., etc. Remote control check code “02 : Outdoor block, 1A : Outdoor fan drive system error”
2. Cause
The following causes are considered when the outdoor f an motor does not normally rotate.
1) Mechanical lock of the outdoor fan motor
2) Winding error of the outdoor fan motor
3) Position-detect circuit error inside of the outdoor f an motor or
4) Motor drive circuit error of the outdoor P.C. board
3. How to simply judge whether outdoor fan motor is good or bad
Turn OFF the breaker.
Disconnect two connectors (CN300 and CN301)
of the outdoor fan motor from the inverter.
Does the fan rotate without trouble
when rotating it with hands?
YES
If the resistance value between 1 (Red lead) – 2 (White lead) 2 (White lead) – 3 (Black lead) 3 (Black lead) – 1 (Red lead)
1 (Yellow lead) – 4 (Pink lead)
(CN301 : Motor position detection)
of the connector (CN300 : Motor winding) is 50 to 80
If the resistance value between
of the connector
is 5k to 20k , it is normal.
Fan motor is normal.
(Outdoor P.C. board error)
, it is normal.
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
CN300
Fan motor error
NOTE :
Howe ver, GND circuit error inside of the motor may be accepted in some cases when the above check is performed.
When the fan motor does not become normal even if P.C. board is replaced, replace the outdoor f an motor.
– 68 –
11-1. Indoor Unit
11. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS
No.
Part name
Front panel
1) After stopping the operation of the air conditioner, be sure to turn off the circuit breaker or disconnect the power plug from the AC wall socket.
2) Open the screw caps and remove the two screws fixing the front panel.
3) Close the screw caps as they were.
4) Open the horizontal louver right below by your finger.
5) Open the lower side of front panel until it touches the horizontal louver, and remove it from the indoor unit by turning it.
<To assemble the front panel>
1) Fix the two screws to secure the front panel.
2) Close the screw caps as they were.
3) Press four places where are the center, right end, left end and lower portions of the air outlet.
4) Check the gap between the front panel and the main unit.
If cooling or drying operation is performed without pressing the center of the air outlet, the surface of the front panel may be covered with frost and have a waterdrop.
RemarksProcedure
5 5
23 4 2 3
3 3 3
3
Electrical part
assembly
Drain-pan
assembly
1) Perfor m the process above.
2) Remove the screw securing the shield metal plate.
3) Remove the electrical part cover by pressing the nail located on upper portion of the electrical part cover.
4) Remove the drain guide.
5) Remove the screw securing to the end plate of the heat exchanger.
6) Remove the connector (5p) for the fan motor and the connector (6p) for the louver motor from the micro­computer assembly.
7) After unhooking the electrical part base by pressing the fixing nail located on its lower portion, draw the electrical part base out toward you to remove it from the main unit.
8) Pull the TC sensor out from the holder of the heat exchanger.
9) Dress the connecting cable securely as shown in the right illustration.
(Improper dressing will cause water leakage.)
1) Perfor m the process above.
2) Remove the drain-pan by pressing the four hooks downwards.
(Keep it with the drain hose.)
Screw
Drain guide
Screw
Lower fixing nail
When assembling dress the connecting cable in loop and put it into the drain-pan.
Upper nail
Electrical part cover
Screw
TC sensor
– 69 –
Hooks
Part name
Procedure
RemarksNo.
Horizontal grille
Note:
The horizontal grille can not be removed without removing the louver motor.
Heat exchanger
Cross flow fan
1) Perfor m the process .
2) Remove the screw fixing the louver motor, and remove the louver motor.
3) Remove the shaft of the horizontal grille from the drain-pan.
1) Perfor m the process .
2) Remove the pipe holder from the rear side of main unit by removing the screw.
3) Unhook the hooks fixing the left side of the heat exchanger and remove the screw fixing it, then remove the right side of the end plate from the rib fixing the main unit by sliding the heat exchanger slightly to the right side.
1) Perfor m the process .
2) Loosen the set screw of the cross flow fan.
3) Remove the screw fixing the shaft bearing base.
4) Lift slightly up the left side of the heat exchanger, and pull the shaft bearing base out left downwards.
Louver motor
Horizontal grille Screw
Hooks
Pipe holder
Hooks fixing the heat exchanger
Shaft bearing base
Screw fixing the heat exchanger
Hook
Screw
Shaft bearing
Fan motor
When assembling it, fix it with the set screw on the position where the gap between the rear plate surface and the left end surface of the cross flow fan is 6 ~ 7 mm.
1) Perfor m the process above.
2) Remove the shaft bearing from the shaft bearing base.
<Caution for assembling>
• If a part of the shaft bear ing is protr uded from the housing, assemble it after pushing its portion into the correct position in the housing.
1) Perfor m the process above.
2) Perfor m the process -2) above.
3) Remove the left and right motor bands.
4) Remove the fan motor after pulling the cross flow fan out sliding it left and right.
Shaft
Shaft
bearing base
bearing base
6~7mm
RibsRibs
Cross
Cross
flow fan
flow fan
Rear plate
Mount the fan motor as shown in figure below when assembling.
Put the end of lead wire at the portion between two ribs.
– 70 –
11-2. Microcomputer
No.
Part name
Common procedure
<P.C. board layout>
Procedure
1) Tur n the power supply off to stop the operation of air­conditioner.
2) Remove the front panel.
• Remove the two fixing screws. (φ4 x 14
3) Remove the electrical part base.
ll
l)
ll
Remarks
Replace the thermal fuse, terminal block, microcomputer ass’y and the P.C. board ass’y.
– 71 –
11-3. Outdoor Unit
RAS-M18YACV-E / RAS-M18YAV-E
No. Part name
Common
procedure
Procedure
1. Detachment
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner, and remove the power plug of the indoor unit from plug socket.
2) Remove the valve cover. (ST1TØ4 x 10
• After removing screw, remove the valve cover
pulling it downward.
3) Remove wiring cover (ST1TØ4 x 10 and then remove connecting cable.
4) Remove the upper cabinet. (ST1TØ4 x 10
• After removing screws, remove the upper
cabinet pulling it upward.
2. Attachment
1) Attach the upper cabinet. (ST1TØ4 x 10
• Hook the rear side of the upper cabinet to claw
of the rear cabinet, and then put it on the front cabinet.
2) Perform cabling of connecting cable, and attach the wiring cover .
• Insert the upper part into the upper cabinet,
insert claw which has been hooked to the lower part into the square hole, and then fix it with screw. (ST1TØ4 x 10
3) Attach the valve cover. (ST1TØ4 x 10
• Insert the upper part to the upper cabinet, set
hook claw of the valv e cover to square holes (at three positions) of the main unit, and attach it pushing upward.
ll
l 2 pcs.)
ll
ll
l 2 pcs.)
ll
ll
l 1 pc.)
ll
ll
l 1 pc.)
ll
ll
l 2 pcs.),
ll
ll
l 1 pc.)
ll
Remarks
Upper cabinet
Wiring cover
Valve cover
Front cabinet
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of .
2) Remove screws (ST1TØ4 x 10 front cabinet and inverter cover and scre ws (ST1TØ4 x 10 lower part.
• The left side of the front is made to insert to
the rear cabinet, so remove it pulling upward.
2. Attachment
1) Insert claw at the left side of the front into the rear cabinet.
2) Hook the lower part at the right side of the front to concave part of the bottom plate. Insert claw of the rear cabinet into square hole of the front cabinet.
3) Attach the removed screws to the original positions.
ll
l 3 pcs.) of the front cabinet and
ll
ll
l 1 pc.) of the
ll
– 72 –
Claw
Square hole
No. Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Inverter assembly
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of .
2) Remove screw (ST1TØ4 x 10
ll
l 1 pc.) of the
ll
upper part of the front cabinet.
• If removing the inverter cover in this condition,
P.C. board can be checked.
• If there is no space in the upper part of the
upper cabinet, perform work of .
Be careful to check the in verter because high-voltage circuit is incorporated in it.
3) Perform discharging by connecting + , – polarity by discharging resistance (approx. 10040W) or plug of soldering iron to + , – terminals of the C15 (printed “CAUTION HIGH VOLT AGE” is attached.) electrolytic capacitor (500µF) on P.C. board.
Be careful to discharge the capacitor because the electrolytic capacitor cannot naturally discharge and voltage remains according to trouble type in some cases.
Inverter cover
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Bundled part
P. C. board (Soldered surface)
Plug of soldering iron
NOTE : This capacitor is one with mass capacity . Therefore, it is dangerous that a lar ge spark generates if short-circuiting be­tween + , – polarity with screwdriver, etc. for discharging.
4) Remove screw (ST1TØ4 x 10
ll
l 1 pc.) fixing the
ll
main body and the inverter box.
5) Remove various lead wires from the holder at upper part of the inverter box and wiring holder at right side of the terminal block.
6) Remove the lead wire from the bundled part at left side of the terminal block.
7) Pull the inverter box upward.
8) Disconnect connectors of various lead wires.
Requirement : As each connector has a lock mecha­nism, avoid to remove the connector by holding the lead wire, but b y holding the connector.
Holder
Terminal block
The connector is one with lock, so remove it while pushing the part indicated by an arrow.
– 73 –
The connector which is inserted into terminal block is one with lock. Be sure to remove the connector by holding the connec­tor, not b y pulling the lead wire .
No. Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Control board
assembly
1) Disconnect lead wires and connectors connected from the control board assembly to other parts.
1. Lead wires
• Connection with terminal block : 5 wires (Black, Orange, Red, T w o white wires)
• Connection with compressor : Remove the connector (3P).
• Connection with reactor : Remove the rela y connectors from P07, 08 (2P, White) and P12, 13 (2P, Yellow).
2. Connectors
• Main control board assembly side CN300 : Outdoor f an (3P, White) CN301 : Outdoor f an position detection
(5P, White)
CN701 : 4 valv e (3P, Yellow) (M18YAV-E only)
• Sub-control board assembly side CN01 : TE sensor (2P, White) CN02 : TD sensor (3P, White) CN04 : TS sensor (3P, Black) CN05 : TGa sensor (3P, Yellow) CN08 : Case thermo. (2P, White) CN13 : B room pulse modulating v alv e
(6P, Red)
CN14 : A room pulse modulating v alv e
(6P, Black)
2) Disconnect cable connecting the main control board assembly side and sub-control board assembly.
• Main control board assembly side CN704 : Connecting cable (4P, White)
• Sub.-control board assembly side CN15 : Connecting cab le (4P, White)
3) Remove the control board assembly from P.C. board base.
1. Main control board assemb ly side
• Remove two claws of P.C. board base, and remove upward the heat sink with hands .
• Remove three screws fixing the heat sink and main control board assembly side, and replace the board with a new one.
2. Sub- control board assembly side
• Remove P.C. board base from the in verter box.
• Remove two claws of P.C. board base, and replace the board with a new one.
CN300, CN301 and CN701 (M18YAV-E only) at the main control board assembly side and CN08 and 15 at the sub- control board assembly side are connec­tors with locks. Therefore , remove the connector while pushing the part indicated by an arrow .
When mounting a new board, check that the board is correctly set in the groove of base holder of P.C. board base .
Rear cabinet
1) Perform work of item 1 of , and  .
2) Remove fixed screws fixing to the bottom plate . (ST1TØ4 x 10
3) Remove fixed screws fixing to the heat exchanger. (ST1TØ4 x 10
4) Remove fixed scre w fixing to the v alve mounting plate. (ST1TØ4 x 10
ll
l 3 pcs.)
ll
ll
l 1 pc.)
ll
ll
l 2 pcs.)
ll
– 74 –
No. Part name
RemarksProcedure
Fan motor
Compressor
1) Perform work of item 1 of  and .
2) Remove the flange nut fixing the fan motor and the propeller.
• Flange nut is loosened by turning clockwise.
(To tighten the flange nut, turn counterclock­wise.)
3) Remove the propeller fan.
4) Disconnect the connector for fan motor from the inverter.
5) Remove the fixing screws (3 pcs.) holding by hands so that the fan motor does not fall.
1) Perform work of item 1 of  and , , , .
2) Extract refrigerant gas.
3) Remove the partition board. (ST1TØ4 x 10l 2 pcs.)
4) Remove the sound-insulation material.
5) Remove terminal cover of the compressor , and disconnect lead wire of the compressor thermo. and the compressor from the terminal.
6) Remove pipe connected to the compressor with a burner.
7) Remove the fixing screw of the bottom plate and heat exchanger . (ST1TØ4 x 10l 1 pc.)
8) Remove the fixing screw of the bottom plate and valve clamping plate. (ST1TØ4 x 10l 2 pcs.)
9) Pull upward the refrigeration cycle.
10) Remove nut fixing the compressor to the
bottom plate.
Fan motor
Propeller fan
Flange nut
Partition board
Valve clamping plate
Compressor thermo.
Compressor
Reactor
1) Perform work of item 1 of , and .
2) Remove lead wires clung in holder on the partition board.
3) Remove screws fixing the reactor . (ST1TØ4 x 10l 2 pcs.)
– 75 –
Reactor
No. Part name
RemarksProcedure
Pulse modulating valve coil
Fan guard
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of , and , , .
2) Turn the coil clockwise (counterclockwise) by 90 degrees, and remove coil from the pulse modu­lating valve.
2. Attachment
1) Set take-out part of the lead wire of coil to the coil inserting position of the pulse modulating valve, and attach the coil.
2) Turn the coil by 90 degrees , set surely the concave part at lower part of the coil to the positioning hole of the pulse modulating valve, and then fix the coil.
The pulse modulating valve has A room side and B room side. After mounting it, check that coil at B room side (Red marking is marked on the pulse modulat­ing valve.) is connected to CN13 of the control board assembly.
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of , and .
2) Remove the front cabinet, and put it down so that fan guard side directs downward.
Perform work on a corrugated car dboar d, cloth, etc. to prevent flaw to the product.
Take-out part of lead wire
Notch
Coil inserting position
Coil inserting position
Coil fix position
Positioning hole
Minus screwdriver
Hooking claw
3) Remove the hooking claws by pushing minus screwdriver according to the arrow mark in the right figure, and remove the fan guard.
2. Attachment
1) Insert claw of the fan guard in the hole of the front cabinet. Push the hooking cla ws (10 positions) by hands and fix the claws.
All the attaching works have completed. Check that all the hooking claws are fix ed to the specified positions.
– 76 –
No. Part name
RemarksPr ocedure
11 Replacement
of temperature sensor for servicing only
Common service parts of sensor TO , TS, TE, TGa (without TD , TGa for heat pump model)
1) Cut the sensor 100 mm longer than old one.
2) Cut the protective tube after pulling out it (200 mm).
3) Move the protective tube toward the thermal sensor side and tear the tip of lead wire in two then strip the covering part.
4) Pass the stripped part through the thermal constringent tube.
5) Cut the old sensor 100 mm length on the connector side, and recycle that connector.
6) Tear the lead wire in two on the connector side and strip the covering part.
7) Twist the leads on the connector and sensor sides, and solder them.
8) Move the thermal constringent tubes toward the soldered parts and heat them with the dryer and constring them.
9) Wind the attached color tape round the both terminals of the protective tube when colored protective tube is used.
10)Fix the sensor again.
NOTES :
1) Store the joint part of the sensor and the connector in the electric parts box.
2) Never joint them near the thermal sensor part. Otherwise it would cause insulation inferiority because of dew drops.
3) When replacing the sensor using the colored protective tube, wind the color tape matching the color of that tube.
Thermal sensor part
200
Thermal constringent tube
Cutting here
100
15
70
Winding the color tape
Connector
Soldered part
Dryer
Cutting here
100
Cutting here
15
70
These are parts for servicing sensors.
Please check that the accesso­ries shown in the right table are packed.
Parts name Q'ty Remarks
1 Sensor 1 Length : 3m 2 Sensor Spring (A) 1 For spare 3 Sensor Spring (B) 1 For spare 4 Thermal constringent tube 3 Including one spare 5 Color tape 1 9 colors 6 T erminal 3
– 77 –
MCC-758
– 78 –
MCC-775
– 79 –
12-1. Indoor Unit (1)
RAS-M10, M13YKV-E RAS-M10, M13YKCV-E
402

12. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST

407 : RAS-M10YKCV-E 408 : RAS-M13YKCV-E 409 : RAS-M13YKV-E 410 : RAS-M10YKV-E
404
412
403
405
Location Part
No. No.
402 43T60002 T erminal Block, 3P,
AC 300V, 20A
403 43T69004 Sensor, Heat Exchanger
10k, 25°C
404 43T69005 Sensor, Thermostat
10k, 25°C
405 43T69031 P.C. Board, Assembly ,
WRS-LED, MCC-766
407 43T69046 P.C. Board Assembly,
MCC-772 (M10YKCV -E)
Description
Location Part
No. No.
408 43T69047 P.C. Board Assemb ly,
MCC-772 (M13YKCV -E)
409 43T69050 P.C. Board Assemb ly,
MCC-772 (M13YKV -E)
410 43T69049 P.C. Board Assemb ly,
MCC-772 (M10YKV -E)
412 43T61001 Base, E-Parts,
ABS, Black UL94-5V
413 43T62006 Base, Shield
SGCC-Z08-LUB
Description
413
– 80 –
Indoor Unit (2)
201
202
206
245
203
207
210
211
214
216
217
215
221
208
222
212
209
229
230
244
243
213
239
219
228
218
220
231
224
225
241
233
232
226
227
236
237
204
Location Part
No. No.
201 43T00043 Front Panel Assembly 202 43T00044 Grille, Suction 203 43T80001 Air Filter (L) 204 43T80002 Air Filter (R) 206 43T07021 Screw Cap (L) 207 43T07020 Screw Cap (R) 208 43T08085 LED Panel (M10YKCV-E) 208 43T08086 LED Panel (M13YKCV-E) 208 43T08088 LED Panel (M10YKV -E) 208 43T08089 LED Panel (M13YKV -E) 209 43T19004 Accepted Signal Filter 210 43T09035 Horizontal Louver Assembly
for Service 211 43T09004 Louver Assembly 212 43T70001 Drain Hose Assembly 213 43T21003 Motor, Stepping 214 43T07001 Bushing 215 43T44020
215 43T44024 216 43T47006 Pipe, Delivery
217 43T47005 Pipe, Suction 218 43T49007 Pipe, Shield 219 43T19003 Holder, Sensor
Refrigerantion Cycle Assembly
(M10YKCV -E, M13YKCV -E)
Refrigerantion Cycle Assembly
(M10YKV -E, M13YKV -E)
Description
242
Location Part
No. No.
220 43T49003 Spring 221 43T49028 Plate, EVA-SEAL 222 43T49023 Holder of Plate of EVA-SEAL 224 43T79002 Drain Guide 225 43T39002 Motor Band (Left) 226 43T39001 Motor Band (Right) 227 43T21010 Fan Motor 228 43T20007 Fan, Cross Flow 229 43T22002 Bearing 230 43T39003 Base, Bearing 231 43T03001 Rear Plate 232 43T07002 Pipe Holder 233 43T82001 Installation Plate 236 43T69032 Wireless Remote Control
236 43T69044 Remote Control 237 43T63002 Holder, Remote Control
238 43T62020 Cover , E-P arts 239 43T62002 Cover, Up, Terminal 241 43T62003 Cord Clamp 242 43T62004 Shield Cover 243 43T39010 Drain Guide (UP) 244 43T49024 U Pipe Holder 245 43T01002 Mark
238
Description
(M10YKCV -E, M13YKCV -E) (M10YKV -E, M13YKV -E)
– 81 –
12-2. Outdoor Unit
31
32
27
2
17, 18
1
8
11, 13
19
7
10
28
20
12, 14
21
23
9
22
24, 25
6
2
5
33
1
4
26
3
4
22 23
30
Location Part
No. No.
01 43005368 Cabinet, Back, Assembly 02 43005369 Cabinet, Upper, Assembly 03 43005401 Cabinet, Front, Assembly 04 4301V030 Guard, Fan 05 43042461 Base, Assembly 06 4301V012 Cover, Valve, Packed 07 43062230 Cover, Wiring, Assembly 08 43019903 Hanger 09 43041771 Compressor 10 43043633 Condenser, Assembly 11 43046332 Valve, Packed, 6,35 12 43046349 Valve, Packed, 9,52 13 43147196 Bonnet, 1/4 IN 14 43047401 Bonnet, 3/8 IN 15 43047491 Tube, Capillary, I.D.1,5 16 43146448 Tube, Capillary 17 43046351 Valve, Pulse Modulating
Description
5
Location Part
No. No.
18 43046347 Coil, P.M.V. 19 43058264 Reactor 20 43050298 Thermo. Bimetal, CS-7 21 4302C019 Motor, Fan, DC 22 43047549 Nut, Flange 23 43020310 Fan, Propeller 24 43097166 Nut 25 43049643 Cushion, Rubber 26 43063187 Holder, Sensor 27 43049654 Holder, Sensor 28 43063195 Holder, Thermo. Bimetal 29 43019904 Holder, Sensor 30 4308N277 Manual 31 43046352 Valve, 4-way (M18YAV-E) 32 43046348 Solenoid Coil (M18YAV-E) 33 43032441 Drain Nipple (M18YAV-E)
29
Description
15, 16
– 82 –
12-3. P.C. Board Layout
RAS-M18YAV-E / RAS-M18YACV-E
706
704
702
709
708
705
710
712
TO Sensor TE Sensor (Ø6) TS Sensor TGa Sensor (Ø4)
TD Sensor (Ø4)
703
Heat pump model
702
TO Sensor TS Sensor
TGa Sensor TD Sensor
4
4
3
2
1
4
3
2
1
711
703
Cooling model
707
Location Part
No. No.
Description
702 43050382 Sensor, TC (Ø6) 703 43050334 Sensor, TD (Ø4) 704 43060052 Fuse, 25A, 250V, Lead Type 705 4306A027 Terminal block, 9P 706 43060726 Fuse, 15A, 250V, Lead Type 707 4306A026 Terminal block, 3P 708 43062215 Base, P.C. Board 709 43063306 Heatsink
– 83 –
Location Part
No. No.
Description
710 4306S180 P.C. Board Assemb ly,
MCC-758 (M18Y A CV -E)
710 4306S181 P.C. Board Assemb ly,
MCC-758 (M18Y AV-E)
711 4306S177 P.C. Board Assemb ly,
MCC-775 (M18Y A CV -E)
711 4306S178 P.C. Board Assemb ly,
MCC-775 (M18Y AV-E)
712 43050398 Sensor, TGa (F4)
(M18Y AV-E)
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