Toshiba RAS-B16GKVP-E, RAS-16GAVP-E, RAS-10GAVP-E, RAS-B13GKVP-E, RAS-13GAVP-E User Manual

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FILE NO. A05-008
SERVICE MANUAL
SPLIT TYPE
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
<High Wall, Heat Pump Type> <Heat Pump Type>
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-10GAVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-13GAVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E RAS-16GAVP-E
R410A
PRINTED IN JAPAN, Nov.,2005 ToMo
Page 2
CONTENTS
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................... 3
2. SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................... 5
3. REFRIGERANT R410A ............................................................................. 7
4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS ........................................................................ 15
5. WIRING DIAGRAM .................................................................................. 17
6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS ......................................... 18
7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM ........................................................ 19
8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM................................................................ 22
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION................................................................... 24
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE................................................................ 47
11. HO W TO DIA GNOSE THE TROUBLE...................................................... 60
12. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS................................................... 82
13. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST ................................................. 101
Cord Heater Installation Work ........................................................ Appendix-1
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1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
For general public use
Power supply cord of outdoor unit shall be more than 1.5 mm 2 (H07RN-F or 245IEC66) polychloroprene sheathed flexible cord.
Read this SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” carefully before servicing.
The precautions described below include the important items regarding safety. Observe them without fail.
After the servicing work, perform a trial operation to check for any problem.
Turn off the main power supply switch (or breaker) before the unit maintenance.
CAUTION
New Refrigerant Air Conditioner Installation
• THIS AIR CONDITIONER ADOPTS THE NEW HFC REFRIGERANT (R410A) WHICH DOES NOT DESTROY OZONE LAYER.
R410A refrigerant is apt to be affected by impurities such as water, oxidizing membrane, and oils because the working pressure of R410A refrigerant is approx. 1.6 times of refrigerant R22. Accompanied with the adoption of the new refrigerant, the refrigeration machine oil has also been changed. Therefore, during installation work, be sure that water , dust, former refrigerant, or refrigeration machine oil does not enter into the new type refrigerant R410A air conditioner circuit.
To prevent mixing of refrigerant or refrigerating machine oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charging port on main unit and installation tools are different from those used for the conventional refrigerant units.
Accordingly, special tools are required for the new refrigerant (R410A) units . For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping materials with high pressure fittings made for R410A only, so that water and/or dust does not enter. Moreover, do not use the existing piping because there are some problems with pressure fittings and possible impurities in existing piping.
CAUTION
TO DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE FROM THE MAIN POWER SUPPLY
This appliance must be connected to the main power supply by a circuit breaker or a switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm.
The installation fuse (25A D type ) must be used for the power supply line of this air conditioner.
DANGER
• ASK AN AUTHORIZED DEALER OR QUALIFIED INSTALLATION PROFESSIONAL TO IN­STALL/MAINTAIN THE AIR CONDITIONER.
INAPPROPRIATE SERVICING MAY RESULT IN WATER LEAKAGE, ELECTRIC SHOCK OR FIRE.
TURN OFF MAIN POWER SUPPLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY ELECTRICAL WORK. MAKE SURE ALL POWER SWITCHES ARE OFF. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE
The high voltage circuit is incorporated. Be careful to do the check service, as the electric shock may be caused in case of touching parts
on the P.C. board by hand.
CORRECTLY CONNECT THE CONNECTING CABLE. IF THE CONNECTING CABLE IS INCOR­RECTLY CONNECTED, ELECTRIC PARTS MAY BE DAMAGED.
CHECK THAT THE EARTH WIRE IS NOT BROKEN OR DISCONNECTED BEFORE SERVICE AND INSTALLATION. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
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DO NOT INSTALL NEAR CONCENTRATIONS OF COMBUSTIBLE GAS OR GAS VAPORS. FAILURE
TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION CAN RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
TO PREVENT THE INDOOR UNIT FROM OVERHEATING AND CAUSING A FIRE HAZARD, PLACE THE UNIT WELL AWAY (MORE THAN 2 M) FROM HEAT SOURCES SUCH AS RADIATORS, HEAT REGISTORS, FURNACE, STOVES, ETC.
WHEN MOVING THE AIR-CONDITIONER FOR INSTALLATION IN ANOTHER PLACE, BE VERY CARE­FUL NOT TO ALLOW THE SPECIFIED REFRIGERANT (R410A) TO BECOME MIXED WITH ANY OTHER GASEOUS BODY INTO THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT. IF AIR OR ANY OTHER GAS IS MIXED IN THE REFRIGERANT, THE GAS PRESSURE IN THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT WILL BECOME ABNORMALLY HIGH AND IT MAY RESUL T IN THE PIPE BURSTING AND POSSIBLE PER­SONNEL INJURIES.
IN THE EVENT THAT THE REFRIGERANT GAS LEAKS OUT OF THE PIPE DURING THE SERVICE WORK AND THE INSTALLATION WORK, IMMEDIATELY LET FRESH AIR INTO THE ROOM. IF THE REFRIGERANT GAS IS HEATED, SUCH AS BY FIRE, GENERATION OF POISONOUS GAS MAY RESULT.
WARNING
• Never modify this unit by removing any of the safety guards or bypass any of the safety interlock switches.
• Do not install in a place which cannot bear the weight of the unit. Personal injury and property damage can result if the unit falls.
• After the installation work, confirm that refrigerant gas does not leak.
If refrigerant gas leaks into the room and flows near a fire source, such as a cooking range, noxious gas may generate.
• The electrical work must be performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with the Installation Manual. Make sure the air conditioner uses an exclusive circuit.
An insufficient circuit capacity or inappropriate installation may cause fire.
• When wiring, use the specified cables and connect the terminals securely to prevent external forces applied to the cable from affecting the terminals.
• Be sure to provide grounding.
Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or ground wires for telephone cables.
• Conform to the regulations of the local electric company when wiring the power supply.
Inappropriate grounding may cause electric shock.
CAUTION
Exposure of unit to water or other moisture bef ore installation may result in an electrical short. Do not store in a wet basement or expose to rain or water.
Do not install in a place that can increase the vibration of the unit. Do not install in a place that can amplify the noise level of the unit or where noise or discharged air might disturb neighbors.
To avoid personal injury, be careful when handling parts with sharp edges.
• Perform the specified installation work to guard against an earthquake.
If the air conditioner is not installed appropriately, accidents may occur due to the falling unit.
For Reference:
If a heating operation would be continuously perf ormed for a long time under the condition that the outdoor temperature is 0°C or lower, drainage of defrosted water may be difficult due to freezing of the bottom plate, resulting in a trouble of the cabinet or fan.
It is recommended to procure an antifreeze heater locally for a safe installation of the air conditioner. For details, contact the dealer.
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2. SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Specifications
RAS-B10GKVP-E/RAS-B13GKVP-E/RAS-B16GKVP-E, RAS-10GAVP-E/RAS-13GAVP-E/RAS-16GAVP-E
Unit model Cooling capacity (kW) 2.5 3.5 4.5
Cooling capacity range (kW) 0.5–3.5 0.6–4.5 0.8–5.0 Heating capacity (kW) 3.2 4.2 5.5 Heating capacity range (kW) 0.6–5.8 0.6–6.6 0.8–7.8 Power supply 1 Ph/50Hz/220–240 V, 1 Ph/60Hz/220 V
Electric characteristics
COP (Cooling/Heating) 4.55/4.51 3.80/4.31 3.26/3.64
Operating noise
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Piping connection
Refrigerant Wiring
connection Usable temperature range
Accessory
Indoor Outdoor
Operati on mode
Indoor
Outdoor
Indoor
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (dBA) 46/47 48/50 49/50 Unit model
Net weight (kg) 9 9 9 Fan motor output (W) 30 30 30 Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating) (m³/h) 550/610 560/640 640/660 Unit model
Dimension
Net weight (kg) 35 37 37
Fan motor output (W) 43 43 43 Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating) (m³/h) 2150/2150 2410/2410 2410/2410 Type Flare connection F lare con nection Flare connection
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit Maxi mum length (m) 25 25 25
Maximum chargeless length (m) 15 15 15 Maximum height difference (m) 10 10 10 Name of refrigerant R410A R410A R410A Weight (kg) 0.82 0.96 0.96 Power supply 3 Wires : includes earth (Outdoor) Interconnection 4 Wires : includes earth
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Running current (A) 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 Power consumption (W) 30 30 30 30 30 30 Power factor (%)878787878787 Operati on mode Running current (A) Power consumption (W) 520 680 890 945 1350 1480 Power factor (%)959595959595 Starting current (A) 3.40/3.25/3.11 4.67/4.46/4.28 7.22/6 .9 1/6.62
High (Cooling/Heating) (dBA) 42/43 43/44 45/45 Medium (Cooling/Heating) (dBA) 33/34 34/35 36/36 Low (Cooling/Heating) (dBA) 27/27 27/27 29/29
Height (mm) 250 250 250 Width (mm) 790 790 790Dimension Depth (mm) 215 215 215
Height (mm) 550 550 550 Width (mm) 780 780 780 Depth (mm) 290 290 290
Motor output (W) 750 750 750 Type Twin rotary type with DC-inver t er variable speed controlCompressor Model DA111A1F-20F1 DA111A1F-20F1 DA111A1F-20F1
Liquid side Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Gas side Ø9.52 Ø9.52 Ø12.7 Liquid side Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Gas side Ø9.52 Ø9.52 Ø12.7
Indoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C) 21–32/0–28 21–32/0–28 21–32/0–28 Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C) 5–43/–15–24 5–43/–15–24 5–43/–15–24 Installation plate 1 1 1 Wireless remote controller 1 1 1 Batteries 222 Remote controller holder 1 1 1 Zeolite-plus filter 1 1 1 Mounting screw 6 (Ø4 × 25L) 6 (Ø4 × 25L) 6 (Ø4 × 25L) Remote controller holder
mounting screw Plasma pure filter 1 1 1 Installation manual 1 1 1 Owners manual 1 1 1 Drain nipple 1 1 1 Water-proof rubber cap 2 2 2
The specifications may be subject to change without notice for purpose of improvement.
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E
RAS-10GAVP-E RAS-13GAVP-E RAS-16GAVP-E
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
2.48/2.37/2.26 3.25/3.10/2.96 4.25/4.06/3.89 4.52/4.31/4.13 6.45/6.17/5.90 7.07/6.76/6.47
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E
RAS-10GAVP-E RAS-13GAVP-E RAS-16GAVP-E
2 (Ø3.1 × 16L) 2 (Ø3.1 × 16L) 2 (Ø3.1 × 16L)
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2-2. Operation Characteristic Curve
<Cooling> <Heating>
10 10
99
8
7
6
5
4
Current (A)
3
2
1
0
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E
Conditions Indoor : DB 27˚C/WB 19˚C Outdoor : DB 35˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m Voltage : 230V
0 20406080 120100
Compressor speed (rps)
8
7
6
5
4
Current (A)
3
2
1
0
0 20406080 120140 140
2-3. Capacity Variation Ratio According to Temperature
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E
Conditions Indoor : DB 20˚C Outdoor : DB 7˚C/WB 6˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m Voltage : 230V
100
Compressor speed (rps)
<Cooling> <Heating>
110
100
90
80
Capacity ratio (%)
70
60
50
32
34 36 38 40 4233 35 37 39 41 43 44 45 46
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E
Conditions Indoor : DB27˚C/WB19˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m
Outdoor temp. (˚C)
120
100
80
60
Capacity ratio (%)
40
20
0 –15 10 50 510
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E
Conditions Indoor : DB 20˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 7.5m
Outdoor temp. (˚C)
Capacity ratio : 100% = 2.5 kW (RAS-B10GKVP-E)
*
3.5 kW (RAS-B13GKVP-E)
4.5 kW (RAS-B16GKVP-E)
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3. REFRIGERANT R410A
This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.
The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is 1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water , dust, and existing refrigerant or refrigerat­ing oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.
The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.
3-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing
As R410As pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materi­als exclusive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.
1. Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.
If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.
2. Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A.
The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air condi­tioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22.
3. If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully.
If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.
4. When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrig­eration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrig­eration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture or personal injury may be caused.
5. After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.
If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
6. When an air conditioning system charged with a large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentr ation does not exceed the marginal le vel.
If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal le vel, an oxygen starvation accident ma y result.
7. Be sure to carry out installation or removal according to the installation manual.
Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage , electric shock, fire, etc.
8. Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.
Improper repairs may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.
3-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation
3-2-1. Piping Materials and Joints Used
For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suitable for the refrigerant m ust be chosen and installed. Furthermore, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants .
1. Copper Pipes
It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface).
Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants.
As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pres­sure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.
Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 3-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm even when it is available on the market.
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Table 3-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes
Thickness (mm)
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Outer diameter (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
R410A R22
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
1.00 1.00
2. Joints
For copper pipes, flare joints or socket joints are used. Prior to use, be sure to remove all contaminants. a) Flare Joints
Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case, socket joints can be used.
Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in Tables 3-2-3 to 3-2-6 below.
b) Socket Joints
Socket joints are such that they are brazed for connections, and used mainly for thick pipings whose diameter is larger than 20 mm.
Thicknesses of sock et joints are as shown in Table 3-2-2.
Table 3-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Reference outer diameter of
copper pipe jointed (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Minimum joint thickness
(mm)
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
3-2-2. Processing of Piping Materials
When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil than lubricating oils used in the installed air-water heat pump is used, and that refrigerant does not leak. When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover.
1. Flare processing procedures and precautions
a) Cutting the Pipe
By means of a pipe cutter, slowly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.
b) Removing Burrs and Chips
If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage may occur. Carefully remove all burrs and clean the cut surface before installation.
c) Insertion of Flare Nut
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d) Flare Processing
Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned.
By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly.
Use either a flare tool for R410A or conven­tional flare tool.
Flare processing dimensions differ according to the type of flare tool. When using a con­ventional flare tool, be sure to secure “dimen- sion A by using a gauge for size adjustment.
Table 3-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A
Nominal
diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Fig. 3-2-1 Flare pr ocessing dimensions
Flare tool for R410A
clutch type
ØD
A
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
Table 3-2-4 Dimensions related to flare processing for R22
Outer
diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
Flare tool for R22
clutch type
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Table 3-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.1 9.2 6.5 13
13.2 13.5 9.7 20
16.6 16.0 12.9 23
19.7 19.0 16.0 25
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Flare nut width
(mm)
17 22 26 29
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Table 3-2-6 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
19.05
45˚ to 46˚
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0
B A
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.0 9.2 6.5 13
13.0 13.5 9.7 20
16.2 16.0 12.9 20
19.7 19.0 16.0 23
23.3 24.0 19.2 34
D
C
43˚ to 45˚
Flare nut width
(mm)
17 22 24 27 36
Fig. 3-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface
2. Flare Connecting Procedures and Precautions
a) Make sure that the flare and union portions do not have any scar or dust, etc. b) Correctly align the processed flare surface with the union axis . c) Tighten the flare with designated torque by means of a torque wrench. The tightening torque for R410A is
the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur. When it is strong, the flare nut may crack and may be made non-removable. When choosing the tighten-
ing torque, comply with values designated by man ufacturers. Table 3-2-7 shows reference values.
NOTE :
When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer. If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.
Table 3-2-7 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]
Nominal
diameter
Outer diameter
(mm)
Tightening torque
N•m (kgf•cm)
Tightening torque of torque
wrenches available on the market
N•m (kgf•cm)
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
14 to 18 (140 to 180) 33 to 42 (330 to 420) 50 to 62 (500 to 620) 63 to 77 (630 to 770)
– 10 –
16 (160), 18 (180)
42 (420) 55 (550) 65 (650)
Page 11
3-3. Tools
3-3-1. Required T ools
The service port diameter of packed valve of the outdoor unit in the air-water heat pump using R410A is changed to prev ent mixing of other refrigerant. To reinforce the pressure-resisting strength, flare processing dimensions and opposite side dimension of flare nut (For Ø12.7 copper pipe) of the refrigerant piping are lengthened.
The used refrigerating oil is changed, and mixing of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge, clogging of capillary, etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the following three types.
1. Tools exclusive for R410A (Those which cannot be used for conventional refrigerant (R22))
2. Tools exclusive for R410A, but can be also used for conventional refrigerant (R22)
3. Tools commonly used for R410A and for conventional refrigerant (R22) The table below shows the tools exclusive for R410A and their interchangeability.
Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)
Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability
air-water heat pump installation
No.
1
2
3
4 5 6
7 8
9
10
(Note 1) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conventional flare tools, adjustment of projection
(Note 2) Charging cylinder for R410A is being currently developed.
Used tool
Flare tool Copper pipe gauge for
adjusting projection margin
Torque wrench (For Ø12.7)
Gauge manifold Charge hose Vacuum pump adapter
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Refrigerant cylinder Leakage detector Charging cylinder
margin is necessary. For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.
Pipe flaring Flaring by
conventional flare tool
Connection of flare nut
Evacuating, refrigerant charge, run check, etc.
Vacuum evacuating Refrigerant charge Refrigerant charge
Gas leakage check Refrigerant charge
Usage
Existence of new equipment for R410A
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
(Note 2)
R410A
Whether conven­tional equipment can be used
*(Note 1)
*(Note 1)
× ×
× × ×
× ×
Conventional air-water heat pump installation
Whether new equipment can be used with conventional refrigerant
¡
*(Note 1)
× ×
¡
¡
×
¡
×
General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)
In addition to the above exclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also f or R22 are necessary as the general tools.
1. Vacuum pump Use vacuum pump by attaching vacuum pump adapter.
2. Torque wrench (For Ø6.35, Ø9.52)
3. Pipe cutter
4. Reamer
5. Pipe bender
6. Level vial
7. Screwdriver (+, –)
8. Spanner or Monkey wrench
9. Hole core drill (Ø65)
10. Hexagon wrench (Opposite side 4mm)
11 . Tape measure
12. Metal saw
Also prepare the following equipments for other installation method and run check.
1. Clamp meter
2. Thermometer
3. Insulation resistance tester
4. Electroscope
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3-4. Recharging of Refrigerant
When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps .
Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.
Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor units gas side.
Connect the charge hose to the vacuum pump adapter.
Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.
When the compound gauge’s pointer has indicated –0.1 Mpa (–76 cmHg), place the handle Low in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump’s power switch.
Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauges pointer does not return.
Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge liquid refrigerant.
Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pumps power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.
(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)
1. Never charge refrigerant exceeding the specified amount.
2. If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode.
3. Do not carry out additional charging. When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the
refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.
(Water heat exchanger unit)
Opened
(Outdoor unit)
Refrigerant cylinder
(with siphon)
Check valve
Opened Open/close valve for charging
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Fig. 3-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging
Opened
Closed
Service port
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Page 13
1. Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.
2. When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
[ Cylinder with siphon ] [ Cylinder without siphon ]
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
Refrigerant
cylinder
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
cylinder
Refrigerant
Electronic
balance
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the composi­tion of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
3-5. Brazing of Pipes
3-5-1. Materials for Brazing
1. Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an allo y mainly composed of silver and copper. It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though it excels in solderability.
2. Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.
Electronic
balance
Siphon
Fig. 3-4-2
1. Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leakage. Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
2. When performing brazing again at time of servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.
3-5-2. Flux
3. Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.
1. Reason why flux is necessary
By removing the o xide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing filler .
In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being oxidized.
By reducing the brazing fillers surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
– 13 –
Page 14
2. Characteristics required for flux
Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.
Due to a wide eff ective temperature range, flux is hard to carbonize.
It is easy to remov e slag after brazing.
The corrosive action to the treated metal and
brazing filler is minimum.
It excels in coating performance and is harm­less to the human body.
As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.
3. Types of flux
• Noncorrosive flux
Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric acid. It is effective in case where the brazing tem­perature is higher than 800°C.
• Activated flux
Most of fluxes generally used for silver brazing are this type. It features an increased o xide film removing capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.
4. Piping materials for brazing and used brazing filler/flux
3-5-3. Brazing
As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified.
In order to prev ent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas (N2) flow.
Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.
1. Brazing method to prevent oxidation
1) Attach a reducing valve and a flow-meter to the Nitrogen gas cylinder.
2) Use a copper pipe to direct the piping mate­rial, and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.
3) Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent backflow of the Nitrogen gas.
4) When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
5) Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m3/Hr or 0.02 MPa (0.2kgf/cm2) by means of the reducing valve.
6) After performing the steps above, keep the Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).
7) Remove the flux completely after br azing.
Piping material
Copper - Copper
Copper - Iron
Iron - Iron
Used brazing filler
Phosphor copper
Silver Silver
Used flux
Do not use
Paste flux Vapor flux
1. Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle.
2. When chlorine contained in the flux remains within the pipe, the lubricating oil deteriorates. Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chlorine.
3. When adding water to the flux, use water which does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange water).
4. Remove the flux after brazing.
M
Flow meter
Stop valve
Nitrogen gas
cylinder
From Nitrogen cylinder
Pipe
Nitrogen gas
Rubber plug
Fig. 3-5-1 Prevention of oxidation during brazing
14
Page 15
4-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10GKVP-E RAS-B13GKVP-E RAS-B16GKVP-E
4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS
790
Plasma pure filter
Front panel
Indoor heat exchanger
790
Air filter
215
250
60 7
53
Knockout system Knockout system
Zeolite-plus filter
53
Air ionizer
53
6054.5
60 54.5
Installation plate hanging section
53
64
Wireless remote controller
60 7
Remote controller holder
5
125.5
250
Installation plate hanging section
Minimum distance to wall
140 or more
167.5 42
3
91
Lower part hanging section
Center line of main unit
290
Connecting pipe (Outside length:0.4m) Flare Ø9.52 (RAS-B16GKVP-E : Ø12.7)
674
Hanging section
450 288
47 or more
Minimum distance to ceilinfg
1010
Outline of installation plate
Center line of installation plate
790
Drain hose (Outside length:0.54m)
Connecting pipe (Outside length:0.45m) Flare Ø6.35
25
1010
Stud bolt hole for Ø6
Stud bolt hole for Ø8 to Ø10
Minimum distance to wall
74 or more
42
9130430491
58
19
163
Parts name of remote controller
WH-H03JE
– 15 –
Page 16
4-2. Outdoor Unit
RAS-10GAVP-E, RAS-13GAVP-E, RAS-16GAVP-E
69.5 147
leg part
A
2-Ø20x88 drain long hole
145.5
320
306
290
30
Ø7 hole pitch
(Anchor bort
long hole pitch)
leg part
B
218
550
449
483 6
52
35
Fan guard
Ø25 drain hole
600 90
108
60
483
50032
125
108
780
Ø11-14U-shape hole
54
30
(for Ø8-Ø10 anchor bolt)
Connecting pipe port
Pipe dia. Ø9.52:RAS-10GAVP-E, RAS-13GAVP-E
( )
Ø12.7:RAS-16GAVP-E
Connecting pipe port (Pipe dia. Ø6.35)
8-Ø7 hole
20
(for fixing outdoor unit) Ø11x14 long hole
(for Ø8-Ø10 anchor bolt)
257
Packed valve cover
25 22
93
71
31 143
137
157 79
21
145
Z
54
342
Charging port
4-Ø4.5 embossment
When installing the outdoor unit, leave open in at least two of directions (A), (B), (C) and (D) shown in the figure below.
Mounting dimensions of anchor bolt
2-Ø11x14U- Shape hole (for Ø8-Ø10 anchor bolt)
Intake
320
C
100 or more
200 or more
D
50 or more
B
Outlet
600
Z
Intake
Outside line of product
view
250 or more
A
Minimum distance from wall
2-Ø11x14 long hole (for Ø8-Ø10 anchor bolt)
Fin guard
Detailed leg part
320 320
Detailed leg part
R5.5
A
600
54
38
11
R15
2-Ø7 hole
Outside line of product
11
Outside line of product
2-
Ø7 hole
R15
R5.5
38
54
600
B
16
Page 17
5. WIRING DIAGRAM
5-1. Outdoor Unit
RAS-10GAVP-E, RAS-13GAVP-E, RAS-16GAVP-E
5-2. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10GKVP-E, RAS-B13GKVP-E, RAS-B16GKVP-E
1 2 3 4 5 6
FUSE
F01
AC 250V
T3.15A
CN08 (WHI)
BLK
1 2 3 4 5 6
21 43
High-voltage
Power supply
Ion electrode
Air purifier
TNR
Electrode
BLK BLK
HEAT EXCHANGER
SENSOR (TC)
BLK BLK
THERMO SENSOR
(TA)
CN100
(WHI)
BLU
1
1
BLU
2
2
BLU
3
3
BLU
4
4
BLU
5
5
BLU
6
6
BLU
7
7
BLU
8
8
9
10 10
WHI
9
Wireless Unit Assembly
MCC-899
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
RED
BRW
1 2 3 4 1 2 3 4
CN01 (BLU)
121
CN03 (WHI)
121
CN13 (WHI)
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
CN33 (WHI)
2
2
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2
MAIN P.C. BOARD
1
(MCC-5020)
BLK
BRW
BRW
INDOOR
TERMINAL
BLOCK
CN22
LINE
FILTER
21
BLK WHI
3 1
CN23
DB01
220-240V ~50Hz
3
RED
CN21
DC5V
DC12V
220V ~60Hz
Heat
exchanger
GRN & YEL
CN34
POWER SUPPLY
121
2
(RED)
CN10 (WHI)
1
1
3
3
4
4
5
5
66
CN07 (WHI)
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
CIRCUIT
5
5
RED WHI BLK BLU BRW ORN PUR YEL GRY PNK GRN& YEL
Color
Identification
RED
:
WHITE
:
BLACK
:
BLUE
:
BROWN
:
ORANGE
:
PURPUL
:
YELLOW
:
GRAY
:
PINK
:
GREEN&
:
YELLOW
BRW
RED
BLK WHI YEL BLU
WHI YEL YEL YEL YEL
LOUVER MOTOR
BLU
FAN MOTOR
DC MOTOR
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
Micro SW
– 17 –
Page 18
6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS
6-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10GKVP-E, RAS-B13GKVP-E, RAS-B16GKVP-E
No.
1
Fan motor (for indoor)
2
Room temp. sensor (TA-sensor)
3
Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC-sensor)
4
Louver motor
Parts name
6-2. Outdoor Unit
RAS-10GAVP-E, RAS-13GAVP-E, RAS-16GAVP-E
No.
1
Reactor
2
Outside fan motor
3
Suction temp. sensor (TS sensor)
Parts name
(Inverter attached)
Type
MF-280-30-5R
( – )
( – )
MP24Z
Model name
CH-57
ICF-140-43-4R
Specifications
DC280–340V, 30W
10k at 25°C
10k at 25°C
Output (Rated) 1W, 16 poles, DC12V
Rating
L = 10mH, 16A × 2
DC140V, 43W
10k (25°C)
4
Discharge temp. sensor (TD sensor)
5
Outside air temp. sensor (TO sensor)
6
Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE sensor)
7
Terminal block (6P)
8
Compressor
9
Coil for P.M.V.
10
Coil for 4-way valve
(Inverter attached)
(Inverter attached)
(Inverter attached)
——
DA111A1F-20F1
CAM-MD12TF
VHV
62k (20°C)
10k (25°C)
10k (25°C)
20A, AC250V
3-phases 4-poles 750W
DC12V
AC220–240V
– 18 –
Page 19
7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM
7-1. Refrigerant Cycle Diagram
RAS-B10GKVP-E/RAS-10GAVP-E
INDOOR UNIT
Indoor heat
exchanger
T1
Temp. measurement
TC
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port
Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 9.52mm Thickness : 0.8mm
4-way valve (STF-0108Z)
TS
Muffler
Muffler
Compressor DA111A1F-20F1
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 6.35mm Thickness : 0.8mm
Sectional shape of heat insulator
TD
TO
TA
Allowable height
difference : 10m
Strainer
Pulse motor valve at liquid side (CAM-B22YGTF-3)
Strainer
Max. : 25m Min. : 2m Chargeless : 15m Charge : 20g/m (16 to 25m)
Allowable pipe length
Temp. measurement
T2
Propeller fan
OUTDOOR UNIT
TE
NOTE :
Refrigerant amount : 0.82kg
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)
NOTE :
The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 25 m. When the pipe length exceeds 15m, the additional charging of refrigerant, 20g per 1m for the part of pipe exceeded 15m is required. (Max. 200g)
– 19 –
Page 20
RAS-B13GKVP-E/RAS-13GAVP-E, RAS-B16GKVP-E/RAS-16GAVP-E
T1
INDOOR UNIT
Indoor heat
exchanger
Temp. measurement
TC
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port Deoxidized copper pipe
Outer dia. : 9.52mm(13),
12.7mm(16) Thickness : 0.8mm
4-way valve (STF-0108Z)
TS
Muffler
Muffler
Compressor DA111A1F-20F1
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 6.35mm Thickness : 0.8mm
Sectional shape of heat insulator
TD
TO
Split capillary
Ø1.2 x 80
TA
Allowable height
difference : 10m
Strainer
Pulse motor valve at liquid side (CAM-B22YGTF-3)
Max. : 25m Min. : 2m Chargeless : 15m Charge: 20g/m (16 to 25m)
Allowable pipe length
Temp. measurement
T2
Propeller fan
OUTDOOR UNIT
Ø1.2 x 80
TE
NOTE :
Refrigerant amount : 0.96kg
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)
NOTE :
The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 25 m. When the pipe length exceeds 15m, the additional charging of refrigerant, 20g per 1m for the part of pipe exceeded 15m is required. (Max. 200g)
– 20 –
Page 21
7-2. Operation Data
<Cooling>
Temperature
condition (°C)
Indoor Outdoor
27/19 35/–
<Heating>
Temperature
condition (°C)
Indoor Outdoor
20/– 7/6
Model name
RAS-
B10GKVP-E
B13GKVP-E
B16GKVP-E
Model name
RAS-
B10GKVP-E
B13GKVP-E
B16GKVP-E
Standard pressure
P (MPa)
0.9 to 1.1
0.8 to 1.0
0.7 to 0.9
Standard pressure
P (MPa)
2.2 to 2.4
2.5 to 2.7
2.8 to 3.0
Heat exchanger
pipe temp.
T1 (°C) T2 (°C)
13 to 15 42 to 44 11 to 14 42 to 45
8 to 11 43 to 47
Heat exchanger
pipe temp.
T1 (°C) T2 (°C)
37 to 39 0 to 3 42 to 45 0 to 2 48 to 49 0 to 2
Indoor
fan mode
High High High
Indoor
fan mode
High High High
Outdoor
fan mode
High High High
Outdoor
fan mode
High High High
Compressor
revolution
(rps)
37 59 82
Compressor
revolution
(rps)
54 65 86
NOTES :
1. Measure surface temperature of heat exchanger pipe around center of heat exchanger path U bent.
(Thermistor themometer)
2. Connecting piping condition : 7.5 m
– 21 –
Page 22
8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM
8-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10GKVP-E, RAS-B13GKVP-E, RAS-B16GKVP-E
Heat Exchanger Sensor (Tc)
Room Temperature Sensor (Ta)
Infrared Rays Signal Receiver
and Indication
Initializing Circuit
Clock Frequency
Oscillator Circuit
Power Supply
Circuit
Converter
(D.C circuit)
Noise Filter
M.C.U.
Functions
Cold draft preventing Function
3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor
Fan Motor Starting Control
Processing
(Temperature Processing)
Timer
Serial Signal Communication
Clean Function
Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver
Indoor Unit Control Unit
Louver
Motor
Louver Motor Drive Control
Indoor Fan
Motor Control
Indoor
Fan Motor
Air purifier
unit
Micro Switch
From Outdoor Unit
~
220-240V
220V
50Hz
~
60Hz
REMOTE CONTROLLER
Serial Signal Communication
(Operation Command and Information)
Remote Controller
Operation (START/STOP) Operation Mode Selection
AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT
Thermo. Setting
Fan Speed Selection
ON TIMER Setting
OFF TIMER Setting
Louver AUTO Swing
Louver Direction Setting
ECO
Hi-POWER
Infrared Rays, 36.7kHz
– 22 –
Air Purifier
SLEEP
Page 23
RAS-10GAVP-E, RAS-13GAVP-E, RAS-16GAVP-E
8-2. Outdoor Unit (Inverter Assembly)
For INDOOR UNIT
220–240 V ~50Hz
220 V ~60Hz
MICRO-COMPUTER BLOCK DIAGRAM
MCC5009 (P.C.B) OUTDOOR UNIT
Indoor unit
send/receive
circuit
M.C.U
PWM synthesis function
Input current release control
Discharge
temp. sensor
IGBT over-current detect control
Outdoor fan control
Gate drive
High power factor correction control
Outdoor air
temp. sensor
– 23 –
Suction temp.
sensor
Inverter output frequency control
A/D converter function
P.M.V. control
Discharge temp. control
Current
detect
4-way valve control
Heat exchanger
temp.sensor
Signal communication to indoor unit
High Power
factor Correction
circuit
Clock
frequency
4MHz
Gate drive
circuit
circuit
Current
detect
Noise
Filter
Input current
sensor
Driver circuit
of P.M.V.
P.M.V.
Converter
(AC DC)
Relay circuit
4-way
valve
Inverter
(DC AC)
Inverter
(DC AC)
P.M.V. : Pulse Motor Valve M.C.U. : Micro Control Unit
Outdoor
Fan motor
Compressor
Page 24
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION
9-1. Outline of Air Conditioner Control
This air conditioner is a capacity-variable type air conditioner, which uses DC motor for the indoor fan motor and the outdoor fan motor. And the capacity­proportional control compressor which can change the motor speed in the range from 13 to 115 rps is mounted. The DC motor drive circuit is mounted to the indoor unit. The compressor and the inverter to control fan motor are mounted to the outdoor unit.
The entire air conditioner is mainly controlled by the indoor unit controller.
The indoor unit controller drives the indoor fan motor based upon command sent from the remote controller, and transfers the operation command to the outdoor unit controller.
The outdoor unit controller receives operation com­mand from the indoor unit side, and controls the outdoor fan and the pulse motor valve. (P.M.V) Besides, detecting revolution position of the compres­sor motor, the outdoor unit controller controls speed of the compressor motor by controlling output voltage of the inverter and switching timing of the supply power (current transfer timing) so that motors drive according to the operation command. And then, the outdoor unit controller transfers reversely the operating status information of the outdoor unit to control the indoor unit controller.
As the compressor adopts four-pole brushless DC motor, the frequency of the supply power from inverter to compressor is two-times cycles of the actual number of revolution.
1. Role of indoor unit controller
The indoor unit controller judges the operation commands from the remote controller and assumes the following functions.
Judgment of suction air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger by using the indoor temp. sensor. (TA sensor)
Judgment of the indoor heat exchanger tempera­ture by using heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor) (Prevent-freezing control, etc.)
Louver motor control
Indoor fan motor operation control
LED (Light Emitting Diode) display control
Transferring of operation command signal (Serial
signal) to the outdoor unit
Reception of information of operation status (Serial signal including outside temp. data) to the outdoor unit and judgment/display of error
Air purifier operation control
2. Role of outdoor unit controller
Receiving the operation command signal (Serial signal) from the indoor unit controller, the outdoor unit performs its role.
Compressor operation control
Operation control of outdoor fan motor
P.M.V. control
4-way valve control
Operations follow ed to judgment
of serial signal from indoor side.
Detection of inverter input current and current release operation
Over-current detection and prevention operation to IGBT module (Compressor stop function)
Compressor and outdoor fan stop function when serial signal is off (when the serial signal does not reach the board assembly of outdoor control by trouble of the signal system)
Transferring of operation information (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
Detection of outdoor temperature and operation revolution control
Defrost control in heating operation (Temp. measurement by outdoor heat exchanger and control for 4-way valve and outdoor fan)
3. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from indoor unit controller to outdoor unit controller
The following three types of signals are sent from the indoor unit controller.
Operation mode set on the remote controller
Compressor revolution command signal defined
by indoor temperature and set temperature (Correction along with variation of room tempera­ture and correction of indoor heat exchanger temperature are added.)
Temperature of indoor heat exchanger
For these signals ([Operation mode] and [Com-
pressor revolution] indoor heat exchanger tem­perature), the outdoor unit controller monitors the input current to the inverter, and performs the followed operation within the range that current does not exceed the allowable value.
4. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
The following signals are sent from the outdoor unit controller.
The current operation mode
The current compressor revolution
Outdoor temperature
Existence of protective circuit operation
For transferring of these signals, the indoor unit controller monitors the contents of signals, and judges existence of trouble occurrence.
Contents of judgment are described below.
Whether distinction of the current operation status meets to the operation command signal
Whether protective circuit operates When no signal is received from the outdoor
unit controller, it is assumed as a trouble.
– 24 –
Page 25
9-2. Operation Description
9-2. 1. Basic operation ........................................................................................................... 26
1. Operation control ................................................................................................... 26
2. Cooling/Heating operation ..................................................................................... 27
3. AUTO operation ..................................................................................................... 27
4. DRY operation........................................................................................................ 27
2. Indoor fan motor control ............................................................................................. 28
3. Outdoor fan motor control........................................................................................... 30
4. Capacity control.......................................................................................................... 31
5. Current release control ............................................................................................... 31
6. Release protective control by temperature of indoor heat exchanger........................ 32
7. Quick heating control.................................................................................................. 33
8. Defrost control (Only in heating operation) ................................................................ 33
9. Louver control............................................................................................................. 34
1) Louver position....................................................................................................... 34
2) Air direction adjustment ......................................................................................... 34
3) Swing ..................................................................................................................... 34
10. ECO operation............................................................................................................ 35
11. Temporary operation................................................................................................... 36
12. Air purifying control [Detection of abnor mality] .......................................................... 37
13. Discharge temperature control ................................................................................... 37
14. Pulse motor valve (P.M.V.) control .............................................................................. 38
15. Clean operation .......................................................................................................... 39
16. Clean operation release ............................................................................................ 40
17. Select switch on remote controller ............................................................................. 41
9-3. Auto Restart Function.............................................................................................42
9-3-1. How to Set the Auto Restart Function.................................................................... 42
9-3-2. How to Cancel the Auto Restart Function ............................................................. 43
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation ................................................................... 43
9-4. FILTER Indicator ......................................................................................................43
9-4-1. How to Turn Off FILTER Indicator............................................................................ 43
9-5. Remote Controller and Its Fuctions ......................................................................44
9-5-1. Parts Name of Remote Controller........................................................................... 44
9-5-2. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Controller ................................. 45
9-6. Hi-PO WER Mode
([Hi-POWER] button on the remote controller is pressed) ..................................46
25
Page 26
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
1. Basic operation
1. Operation control
Receiving the users operation condition setup, the operation statuses of indoor/outdoor units are controlled.
1) The operation conditions are selected by the remote controller as shown in the below.
2) A signal is sent by ON button of the remote controller.
3) The signal is received by a sensor of the indoor unit and processed by the indoor controllers as shown in the below.
4) The indoor controller controls the indoor fan motor and louver motor.
5) The indoor controller sends the operation command to the outdoor controller, and sends/receives the control status with a serial signal.
6) The outdoor controller controls the operation as shown in the left, and also controls the compres­sor, outdoor fan motor, 4-way valve and pulse motor valve.
Selection of
operation conditions
ON/OFF
Remote controller
Control contents of remote controller
ON/OFF (Air conditioner/Air purifier)
Operation select (COOL/HEAT/AUTO/DRY)
Temperature setup
Air direction
Swing
Air volume select (AUTO/LOW/LOW+/MED/MED+/HIGH)
ECO
ON timer setup
OFF timer setup
High power
Signal receiving
Indoor unit control
Operation command
Serial signal send/receive
Serial signal send/receive
Outdoor unit control
Indoor unit
Indoor unit control
Command signal generating function of indoor unit operation
Calculation function (temperature calculation)
Activation compensation function of indoor fan
Cold draft preventive function
Timer function
Indoor heat exchanger release control
Outdoor unit
Outdoor unit control
Frequency control of inverter output
Waveform composite function
Calculation function
(Temperature calculation)
AD conversion function
Quick heating function
Delay function of compressor reactivation
Current release function
GTr over-current preventive function
Defrost operation function
Indoor fan motor
Louver motor
~
Inverter
Compressor
Outdoor fan motor
4-way valve
Pulse motor valve
(P.M.V.)
– 26 –
Page 27
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
1. Basic operation
2. Cooling/Heating operation
The operations are performed in the following parts by controls according to cooling/heating conditions.
1) Receiving the operation ON signal of the remote controller, the cooling or heating operation signal starts being transferred form the indoor controller to the outdoor unit.
2) At the indoor unit side, the indoor fan is operated according to the contents of 2. Indoor fan motor control” and the louver according to the contents of 9. Louver control, respectively.
3) The outdoor unit controls the outdoor fan motor, compressor, pulse motor valve and 4-way valve according to the operation signal sent from the indoor unit.
*1. The power coupler of 4-way valve is usually turned off, and it is turned on dur ing defrost
operation. (Only in heating)
Operation ON
Indoor unit control
Sending of operation command signal
Outdoor unit control
3. AUTO operation
Selection of operation mode As shown in the following figure, the operation starts by selecting automatically the status of room temperature (Ta) when starting AUTO operation.
*1. When reselecting the operation mode, the fan
speed is controlled by the previous operation mode.
Ta
Cooling operation
Ts + 1
Monitoring (Fan)
Ts – 1
Heating operation
Setup of remote controller
Indoor fan motor control / Louver control
Compressor revolution control / Outdoor fan motor control / 4-way valve control In cooling operation: ON
In heating operation: OFF Pulse motor valve control
[ ]
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the operation started.
2) Selects an operation mode from Ta in the left figure.
3) Fan operation continues until an operation mode is selected.
4) When AUTO operation has started within 2 hours after heating operation stopped and if the room temperature is 20°C or more, the fan operation is performed with Super Ultra LOW mode for 3 minutes. Then, select an operation mode.
5) If the status of compressor-OFF continues for 15 minutes the room temperature after selecting an operation mode (COOL/HEAT), reselect an operation mode.
4. DRY operation
DRY operation is performed according to the difference between room temperature and the setup temperature as shown below.
In DRY operation, fan speed is controlled in order to prevent lowering of the room temperature and to avoid air flow from blowing directly to persons.
[˚C]
Ta
+
1.0
+
0.5
L– (W5)
(W5+W3) / 2
SL (W3)
Tsc
Fan speed
– 27 –
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the DRY operation started.
2) Starts operation under conditions in the left figure according to the temperature difference between the room tempera­ture and the setup temperature (Tsc). Setup temperature (Tsc) = Set temperature on remote controller (Ts) + (0.0 to 1.0)
3) When the room temperature is lower 1°C or less than the setup temperature, turn off the compressor.
Page 28
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
2. Indoor fan motor control
COOL ON
Fan speed setup
AUTO
Ta
[˚C]
+2.5
a
+2.0
b
+1.5
c
+1.0
<In cooling operation>
(This operation controls the fan speed at indoor unit side.) The indoor fan (cross flow fan) is operated by the phase-
control induction motor. The fan rotates in 5 stages in MANUAL mode, and in 5 stages in AUTO mode, respec­tively. (Table 1)
MANUAL
(Fig. 1)
Indication
L L+ M M+ H
Fan speed
W6
(L + M) / 2
W9
(M + H) / 2
WC
(Fig. 2)
Air volume AUTO
M+(WB)
*3 *4 *5
*3 : Fan speed = (M + –L) x 3/4 + L *4 : Fan speed = (M + –L) x 2/4 + L *5 : Fan speed = (M + –L) x 1/4 + L
* Symbols
UH : Ultra High H : High M+ : Medium+ M : Medium L+ : Low+ L: Low L- : Low– UL : Ultra Low SUL : Super Ultra Low
* The fan speed broadly varies due
to position of the louver, etc. The described value indicates one under condition of inclining downward blowing.
1) When setting the fan speed to L, L+, M, M+ or H on the remote controller, the operation is performed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 2 and Table 1 according to the setup tempera­ture, room temperature, and heat exchanger temperature.
d
+0.5
e
Tsc
Fan speed
level
WF WE WD WC WB
WA
W9
W8
W7
W6
W5
W4
W3
W2
W1
COOL
UH
H
M+
M
L+
L
L–
UL
SUL
HEAT
UH
H
M+
M
L+
L
L–
UL
SUL
L(W6)
DRY
L+
L
L–
UL
SUL
(Linear approximation from M+ and L)
(Table 1) Indoor fan air flow rate
RAS-B10GKVP-E
Fan speed Air flow rate
(rpm) (m
1630 684 1480 609 1400 569 1350 544 1200 468 1110 423 980 358 910 323 900 318 890 313 880 308 730 232 580 157 430 82 400 67
3
/h)
Fan speed Air flow rate
RAS-B13GKVP-E
(rpm) (m
1650 694 1530 634 1440 589 1390 564 1240 488 1150 443 1010 373 910 323 900 318 890 313 880 308 730 232 580 157 430 82 400 67
RAS-B16GKVP-E
3
/h)
Fan speed Air flow rate
(rpm) (m
1650 694 1580 659 1550 644 1530 634 1380 559 1230 483 1080 408 970 353 960 348 950 343 940 338 790 263 640 187 490 112 400 67
3
/h)
28
Page 29
Item
d
O
ol
y.
c
e
C
[C]
b
5
c
5.5
)
)
)
U
.
)
c
U
g
y
g
ON
l
52
51
(
8
t
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
2. Indoor fan motor control
HEAT
Fan speed setup
TC 42˚C
NO
AUTO
<In heating operation>
MANUAL
Indication Fan speed
L L+ M M+ H
YES
Tc
(Fig. 3)
(L + M) / 2
(M + H) / 2
Min air flow rate contro
Limited to Min WD tap
W8
WA
WE
1) When setting the fan speed to L, L+, M, M+ or H on the remote controller, the operation is per­formed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 3 and Table 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 5 according to the set temperature and room temperature.
3) Min air flow rate is controlled by temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 4.
4) Cold draft prevention, the fan speed is controlled by temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 6.
Basic fan contr
A
TS
–0.
d
–1.0
e
–1.5
f
–2.0
g
2.55.0
* *
(Fig. 4)
(Fig. 5)
*Fan speed=
TC
Fan spee
AUT
L (W8
*1 *2
*3
M+ (WD)
H (WE
No limi
W8) + W
Cold draft preventive control
T 46 46 45 45 33
33 33 21 32 32 20
*A+4 *A+4 *A+4
*A-4 *A-4 *A-4
* No limitation while fan speed MANUAL mode is in stabilit * A: When Tsc 24, A is 24, and when Tsc < 24, A is Ts
Tsc: Set valu
34
Fan speed MAN Fan speed AUTO in stabilit Fan speed AUTO in startin
H (WE
Line-approximate H and S
SUL (W2
L with Tc
Stop
AL in startin
(Fig. 6)
[In starting and in stability]
FAN AUTO
F AN Man ual
In starting
Until 12 minutes passed after operation start
When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is 3°C or lo w er than set temp.
Room temp. < Set temp. –4°C
When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is higher than (set temp. 3°C)
When 25 minutes or more passed after operation start
Room temp. Set temp. –3.5°C
In stability
29
Page 30
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
3. Outdoor fan motor control
1) Outdoor unit operation command (Outdoor fan control)
when the motor stopped.
The blowing air volume at the outdoor unit side is controlled. Receiving the operation command from the controller of
indoor unit, the controller of outdoor unit controls fan speed. * For the fan motor, a DC motor with non-stage variable
speed system is used. However, it is limited to 8 stages for reasons of controlling.
Air conditioner ON
(Remote controller)
Indoor unit controller
2) Fan speed 400
YES
OFF status of
fan motor continues.
NO
Fan motor ON
1) The operation command sent from the remote controller is processed by the indoor unit controller and transferred to the controller of the outdoor unit.
2) When strong wind blows at outdoor side, the operation of air conditioner continues with the fan motor stopped.
3) Whether the fan is locked or not is detected, and the operation of air conditioner stops and an alarm is displayed if the fan is locked.
4) According to each operation mode, by the conditions of outdoor temperature (To) and compressor revolution, the speed of the outdoor fan shown in the table is selected.
3) Fan lock NO
4) Motor operates as shown in the table below.
In cooling operation
Compressor speed (rps)
>
38°C
To
>
28°C
To
>
To To
During
ECO mode
When To is abnormal
Tap
f 1 f 2 f 3 f 4 f 5 f 6 f 7 f 8
15°C
>
5.5°C
To
>
0°C
To
>
To
38°C
To < 38°C
10GAVP-E 13GAVP-E 16GAVP-E
200 200 200 300 300 300 390 390 390 450 450 450 500 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 600 600 600 600
YES
Air conditioner
OFF
~ 13.8 ~ 31.7
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
f 2f 3f Cf Df Ef F f 2 f 3 f B f C f E f F f 2 f 3 f 8 f 9 f A f B f 2 f 3 f 6 f 7 f 8 f 9 f 1 f 2 f 4 f 5 f 6 f 7 f 2 f 3f B f Cf Cf D f 2 f 3 f 2 f 3 f B f C f Df Ff Df Ff Df F
32.3 ~ MAX
Outdoor fan speed (rpm)
Alarm
display
In Heating operation
Compressor speed (rps)
>
To
To
During
ECO mode
When To is abnormal
Tap
f 9 f A
f B f C f D
f E
f F
To < 15°C To < 5.5°C To < –5.0°C
>
To To < 15°C To < 5.5°C To < –5.5°C
10GAVP-E 13GAVP-E 16GAVP-E
700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 700 750 840 920 750 840 920 750 840 920
15°C
15°C
~16.8 ~47.9
f 3 f 8 f 9 f 3 f 9 f A f 8 f A f D
f B f C f D
f 3 f 3 f 6 f 3 f 3 f 8 f 5 f 9 f 9 f 7 f A f B
f A f B f D
48.5 ~ MAX
– 30 –
Page 31
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
4. Capacity control
The cooling or heating capacity depending on the load is adjusted.
According to difference between the setup value of tempera­ture and the room temperature, the capacity is adjusted by the compressor revolution.
Remote controller Indoor unit
Set temp. (Ts)
Ts –Ta
Correction of Hz signal
Detection of electromotive force
of compressor motor winding
Detection of motor speed and rotor position
Correction value of Hz signal Operating Hz
Inverter output change
Commutation timing change
Room temp. (Ta)
1) The difference between set temperature on remote controller (Ts) and room temperature (Ta) is calculated.
2) According to the temperature difference, the correction value of Hz signal which determines the compressor speed is set up.
3) The rotating position and speed of the motor are detected by the electromotive force occurred on the motor winding with operation of the compressor.
4) According to the difference resulted from comparison of the correction value of Hz signal with the present operation Hz, the inverter output and the commuta­tion timing are varied.
5) Change the compressor motor speed by outputting power to the compressor.
* The contents of control
operation are same in cooling operation and heating operation
5. Current release control
Outdoor unit inverter main
circuit control current
Operating current
Setup value
Low
Capacity control continues.
Outdoor temp.
45˚C 40˚C44˚C 16˚C39˚C 11˚C 15.5˚C
Change of compressor speed
This function prevents troubles on the electronic parts of the compressor driving inverter.
This function also controls drive circuit of the compressor speed so that electric power of the compressor drive circuit does not exceed the specified value.
Outdoor temp. To
Setup of current release point
High
Cooling current
release value
10.5˚C
Reduce compressor speed
Current decrease
Heating current
release value
6.45A
6.75A
8.47A
7.72A
9.22A
10.80A
1) The input current of the outdoor unit is detected in the inverter section of the outdoor unit.
2) According to the detected outdoor temperature, the specified value of the current is selected.
3) Whether the current value exceeds the specified value or not is judged.
4) If the current value exceeds the specified value, this function reduces the compressor speed and controls speed up to the closest one commanded from the indoor unit within the range which does not exceed the specified value.
– 31 –
Page 32
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
6. Release protective control by tempera­ture of indoor heat exchanger
7˚C
6˚C
5˚C
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
<In cooling/dry operation>
(Prevent-freezing control for indoor heat exchanger) In cooling/dry operation, the sensor of indoor heat
exchanger detects evaporation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
Usual cooling capacity control
R
When the value is in Q zone, the
Q
compressor speed is kept.
P
Reduction of compressor speed
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops below 5°C, the compressor speed is reduced. (P zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 6°C to under 7°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 7°C or higher, the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in cooling operation. (R zone)
55˚C
50˚C
46˚C
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
<In heating operation>
(Prevent-over pressure control for refrigerating cycle) In heating operation, the sensor of indoor heat ex-
changer detects condensation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
Reduction of compressor speed
P
When the value is
Q
in Q zone, the compressor speed is kept.
R
Usual heating capacity control
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 50°C to 55°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops in the range from 46°C to under 55°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 55°C or higher, the compressor speed is reduced. (P zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger does not rise to 50°C, or when it drops below to 46°C, the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in heating operation. (R zone)
– 32 –
Page 33
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
7. Quick heating control
2 hours passed after the operation had stopped.
20˚C
Indoor temperature
Outdoor heat exchanger
This function quickens the starting of heating opera­tion when indoor/outdoor temperature is low. (Available only in heating operation)
When indoor temperature is low, this function stores the heat by heating winding depended on the outdoor temperature and then it enables the hot air blowing out quickly.
In case of operation stop
The previous operation was heating and
YES
Winding is not heated.
Heating output for winding
OFF
20W or equivalent
20W or equivalent
temperature
1˚C3˚C
6˚C8˚C
NO
When the following conditions are satisfied, winding is heated by output varied by the outdoor heat exchanger temperature.
Condition 1 :
The previous operation was heating.
Condition 2 :
2 hours passed after operation stop.
Condition 3 :
The room temperature is 20°C or lower. The indoor temperature sensor detects
the room temperature. If the detected room temperature is 20°C or lower, the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor detects the outdoor heat exchanger temperature. As shown in the left figure, winding of the compressor is heated for each division of the tempera-
for each outdoor temperature) and
ture ( the heat is stored.
8. Defrost control (Only in heating operation)
Start of heating operation
5˚C7˚C
20˚C
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature
A zone
B zone
C zone
(This function removes frost adhered to the outdoor heat exchanger.)
The temperature sensor of the outdoor heat ex­changer (Te sensor) judges the frosting status of the outdoor heat exchanger and the defrost operation is performed with 4-way valve reverse defrost system.
0 1015 2740 34
Operation time (Minute)
C zone
A zone
B zone
*
* The minimum value of Te sensor 10 to 15 minutes
after start of operation is stored in memory as Te0.
Table 1
When T e0 - TE 2.5 continued for 2 minutes in A zone, defrost operation starts.
When the operation continued for 2 minutes in B zone, defrost operation starts.
When T e0 - TE 3 continued for 2 minutes in C zone, defrost operation starts.
The necessity of defrost operation is detected by the outdoor heat exchanger temperature. The conditions to detect the necessity of defrost operation differ in A, B, or C zone each. (Table 1)
<Defrost operation>
Defrost operation in A to C zones
1) Stop operation of the compressor for 20 seconds.
2) Invert (ON) 4-way valve 10 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan stops at the same time when the compressor stops.
4) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger becomes 38°C or lower, stop the indoor fan.
<Finish of defrost operation>
Returning conditions from defrost
operation to heating operation
1) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger rises to +8°C or higher.
2) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger is kept at +5°C or higher for 80 seconds.
3) Defrost operation continues for 15 minutes.
<Returning from defrost operation>
1) Stop operation of the compressor for approx. 50 seconds.
2) Invert (OFF) 4-way valve approx. 40 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan starts rotating at the same time when the compressor starts.
– 33 –
Page 34
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
9. Louver control
1) Louver position
This function controls the air direction of the indoor unit.
The position is automatically controlled according to the operation mode (COOL/HEAT).
The set louver position is stored in memor y by the microcomputer, and the louver returns to the
stored position when the next operation is performed. (Cooling/heating memor y position) The angle of the louver is indicated as the horizontal angle is 0°. When the louver closes fully, it directs approx. 49° upward.
1) Louver position in cooling operation
Initial setting of Cooling storage position Louver : Directs downward (9˚)
Cooling/AUTO
(COOL)/DRY operation
Cooling memory
Powerful
operation
NO
position
Louver angle
Horizontal (0˚)
Powerful
Room temp. (Ta) < Set temp. (Tsc) + 3.5 Room temp. (Ta) Set temp. (Tsc) + 3.5
Initial setting of Cooling storage position Louver : Directs downward (9˚)
YES
Room temp.
Set temp. +3.5
YES
NO
Cooling memory
position
Inclined blowing
Inclined blowing Louver : Directs downward (14˚)
NO
Room temp. Set temp. +3.5
YES
2) Louver position in heating operation
Heating operation/
AUTO (HEAT)
Initial setting of Heating storage position Louver : Directs downward (76˚)
Heating operation
ECO
operation
NO
Heating memory
position
2) Air direction adjustment
Horizontal
blowing
Inclined blowing
Room temp. (Ta) < Set temp. (Tsc) – 3
or 25 minutes after start of operation
Heating storage position Louver : Directs downward (76˚)
YES
Room temp.
Set temp. –3.0
YES
NO
Heating memory
Air direction
Blowing
downward
Inclined blowing
ECO operation
Room temp. (Ta) Set temp. (Tsc) 3
Cooling storage position
Louver : Directs downward (9˚)
Horizontal
position
position
Horizontal
blowing
NO
Room temp. Set temp. –3.0
YES
The louver position can be arbitrarily set up by pressing [FIX] button.
3) Swing
Swing operation is performed in width 35° with the stop position as the center.
If the stop position exceeds either upper or lower limit position, swing operation is perfor med in width 35° from the limit which the stop position exceeded.
34
Swing
When pressing [SWING] button during operation, the louver starts swinging.
Page 35
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
10. ECO operation
TA
[˚C] +4.0 +3.5 +3.0 +2.5 +2.0 +1.5 +1.0 +0.5 TSC
0.51.0
2.0
When pressing [ECO] button on the remote controller, a quiet and mild operation is performed by reducing the fan speed and the compressor speed.
<Cooling operation>
This function operates the air conditioner with the difference between the set and the room temperature as shown in the following figure.
The time correction is performed for 8 minutes each. (However, the first correction is performed 150 seconds after start of the operation.)
Zone
12 11 10
9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
0
Frequency
DRY max
*12 *11 *10
*9 *8
COOL min
OFF
Fan
L+ (W7)
L (W6)
L– (W5)
UL (W4)
Time correction
+ 1
± 0
–1 zone: min 1
<Cooling operation>
1) The room temperature (Tao) at the start time of DRY operation is detected.
2) According to difference between the room temperature and the set temperature (Tsc), the operation starts with the condi­tions shown in the left figure. Set temp. (Tsc) = Set temp. on remote controller (Ts) + (0.0 to 1.0)
3) If the room temperature is down by 2°C or more, turn off the compressor.
0
0.51.01.52.02.53.04.05.06.07.08.0
(Room temp. Set temp.)
9.010.011.0
* 12 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 5 + COOL min * 11 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 4 + COOL min * 10 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 3 + COOL min
* 9 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 2 + COOL min * 8 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 1 + COOL min
<Heating operation> <Heating operation>
1) The indoor fan speed is con-
30 minutes
A
B
Time Compressor
A
speed
0Hz
A zone
16Hz
trolled within (W7) as maximum value.
2) Setting the compressor speed to Max. 52Hz, the temperature zone in which the operation can be performed with Max. 16Hz is gradually widened after 30 minutes passed when starting ECO operation.
3) The louver position is set horizontally (Standard cooling position) when the room tem­perature comes close to the set
C
B
B zone
16 to 52Hz
temperature or when 25 minutes passed after starting ECO operation.
C
C zone
52Hz
– 35 –
Page 36
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
11. Temporary operation
Pressing [RESET] button starts the temporary opera­tion of [AUTO] operation. When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 10 seconds or more, the temporary [COOL] operation is performed.
Filter lamp ON
NO
Did you press [RESET] button
for 3 seconds or more?
YES
Did you press [RESET] button
for 10 seconds or more?
NO
Switch to [AUTO RESTART] control.
12. Air purifying control
This function generates nagative ion while cleaning the air in the room. If air purifier-ON signal is received while the air conditioner stops, the air purifier starts operation,
and if it is received while the air conditioner operates, the air conditioner and the air purifier start operation. The air ion generator operates linked with the air purifying operation.
Present status
Stop Air purifier only Air conditioner Joint use of AC and air purifier
Air purifying operation
AC + Air purifying operation
YES
NO
YES
PURE button Air conditioner
Air purifier AC operation*
Stop (All) AC + Air purifier
AC + Air purifier All stop
AC operation All stop
Louver*1
Cooling position
Follows to AC operation
Press RESET button.
Temporary [AUTO] operation
Temporary [COOL] Operation
Operation button
AUTO, L, L+, M, M+, H Follows to AC operation
Fan speed *2
1) When pressing [RESET] button, the temporary [AUTO] operation star ts.
2) When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 3 seconds or more, Pi, Pi, Pi sound is heard and [AUTO RESTART] control is changed.
3) When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 10 seconds or more, “Pi” sound is heard and the temporary [COOL] operation starts.
4) If the filter lamp goes on, press [RESET] button to go off the filter lamp, and then press [RESET] button again.
5) To stop the temporar y operation, press the button again.
* When the previous operation was the
operation of air conditioner + air purifier, an operation of air conditioner + air purifier starts by pushing AC button on the remote controller. (Operation of air conditioner + air purifier is stored in memory.)
*1 Swing is available *2 Fan speed is Fan Auto mode varies in
order, (M + 1) (L) → (L–) → (SL).
Sending air purifier-ON
1 2
Operation lamp ON
Memory position
of louver/COOL
Fan ON
Air purifier ON
Air purifying operation
*1
*2
1,2
Air conditioner operatesAir conditioner stops
Start of air purifier-ON
Air conditioner +
air purifier operate
Sending air purifier-OFF
3
3 4
4
,
Air purifier operates Air conditioner +
Air purifier operate
Operation lamp OFF Filter-OFF
Fan stop
Air conditioner operates
Air purifier-OFF
Louver close
All stop
– 36 –
Page 37
Item Operation flow and applicable data, etc. Description
12. Air purifying control [Detection of abnormality]
Purifying operation
YES
Total operation
time 1000H
NO
Purifier power ON
Error input
YES
Purifier power ON
NO
NO
Filter lamp-OFF
1 minute or less
YES
Filter lamp ON
Purifier power OFF
Purifier power OFF
Purifier power ON after 10 minutes from the error input.
Filter lamp ON
Purifier power OFF
1 2 3
Purifier power OFF
1) Reset by RESET button.
2) Reset by RESET button or by the stop direction from the remote controller.
* When the breaker is turned [ON] (In restart time
after power failure) or RESET button is pressed while the FILTER indicator is turned on, the air purifier is not turned on until the integrated operation time of the indoor fan exceeds 1 hour after operation start (It is nor the air purifier operation time). It is the safety measures considering an incom­plete drain when electric dust collector has been cleaned with water.
continues.
Error input
YES
NO
1. Purpose
The air purifying control function is to
alert the user to trouble in the ionizing or air purifying operation.
2. Description
Trouble is determined to have occurred
(indicated by the FILTER indicator) in the following four cases.
1) When a count of 1000H has been reached on the timer
2) When the panel switch has been set to OFF by the opening of the air inlet grile, etc.
3) When an abnormal discharge caused by a symptom such as the build-up of dirt has been detected while the air purifier is ON
4) When the electr ic dust collector has not been installed correctly
* Trouble case (2) or (3) is deemed to
have occurred when the action concerned continues for more than one second.
3. Operation
The sequence that FILTER indicator is
turned on are described in the left flowchart.
1) When 1000H timer counts up, the FILTER indicator keeps lighting even if the operation is stopped by the remote controller. The timer is stored in memory of the microcomputer, and the operation time is cleared by filter RESET button on the indoor unit or a power failure. (FILTER indicator goes off.)
2) A trouble detected within 1 minute after activation of the air is immedi­ately judged as an error and the FILTER indicator goes on.
3) In case that 1 minute passed after activation of the purifier, the purifier is turned off while the PURE indicator keeps ON. After 10 minutes passed, restart the purifier and an error is judged again.
13. Discharge temperature control
Td value
117°C 112°C 108°C 105°C
98°C
Judges as an error and stops the compressor. Reduce the compressor speed. Reduce slowly compressor speed. Keeps the compressor speed. If the operation is performed with lower speed than one
commanded by the serial signal, speed is slowly raised up to the commanded speed.
Operates with speed commanded by the serial signal.
Control operation
1. Purpose
This function detects error on the
refrigerating cycle or error on the com­pressor, and perfor ms protective control.
2. Operation
Control of the compressor speed
The speed control is performed as described in the left table based upon the discharge temperature.
– 37 –
Page 38
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
14. Pulse motor valve (P.M.V.) control
SH control
This function controls throttle amount of the refrigerant in the refrigerating cycle.
According to operating status of the air conditioner, this function also controls the open degree of valve with an expansion valve with pulse motor.
Starting up
Initialize
Move to
initial position
Compressor ON
Td
release control
1) When starting the operation, move the valve once until it fits to the stopper. (Initialize)
* In this time, “Click” sound may be
heard.
2) Adjust the open degree of valve by super heat amount. (SH control)
3) If the discharge temperature was exces­sively up, adjust the open degree of valve so that it is in the range of set tempera­ture. (Discharge temp. control)
4) When defrost operation is performed, the open degree of valve is adjusted accord­ing to each setup conditions during preparation for defrost and during defrost operation (4-way valve is inversed.).
5) To turn off the compressor while the air conditioner stops by control of the thermostat or by remote controller, adjust the open degree of valve to the setup value before stop of the compressor.
PMV open degree control
Stop by
remote controller
Room temp. sensor
(Ta sensor) control
Power OFF
* SH (Super Heat amount) =
Ts (Temperature of suction pipe of the compressor) – Tc or Te (Heat exchanger temperature at evaporation side)
* PMV: Pulse Motor Valve
Defrost
– 38 –
Page 39
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
15. Clean operation
Unit now performing cooling or dry operation
Only S.CLEAN indicator lights, and clean operation starts
Press STOP button
Time set now elapses
Operation stops
Dur ing clean operations: The louver opens slightly. The indoor fan operates continuously at a speed of 260 rpm.
Clean operation times
1. Purpose
The clean operation is to minimize the
growth of mold, bacteria etc. by running the fan and drying so as to keep the inside of the air conditioner clean.
Clean operation
When the cooling or dry operation shuts
down, the unit automatically starts the clean operation which is then performed for the specified period based on duration of the operation which was performed prior to the shutdown, after which the clean operation stops. (The clean operation is not performed after a heating operation.)
2. Operation
1) When the stop signal from the remote controller is received, the S.CLEAN indicator (green) on the main body lights, and the clean operation starts. (Neither the OPERATION indicator nor the TIMER indicator light.)
2) The period of the clean operation is determined by the duration of the operation performed prior to the reception of the stop code.
3) After the clean operation has been performed for the specified period, the unit stops operating.
Operation mode
Cooling: Auto (cooling) Dry
Heating: Auto (heating) Auto (fan only) Shutdown
Operation time Clean operation time
Up to 10 minutes From 10 minutes up
to 1 hour 1 hour or longer 4 hours
No clean operation performed
No clean operation performed (0 minutes)
2 hours
To stop an ongoing clean operation at any time Press the start/stop button on the remote controller twice during the clean operation. (After pressing the button for the first time, press it for the second time without delay (within 10 minutes).)
– 39 –
Page 40
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
16. Clean operation release
Setting the clean operation release
Add J04 of the indoor P.C. board assembly. * This cancels the auto restart function.
Hold down the auto operation switch on the indoor unit for at least 3 seconds but not more than 10 seconds.
The indoor units buzzer emits three beeps, and the OPERATION indicator flashes at 5 Hz intervals.
This completes the clean operation release setting.
Setting the clean operation
Cut J04 of the indoor P.C. board * This step may be skipped if the auto restart function is not required.
* J04 will be near the MCU so take
steps to ensure that it will not be exposed to excessive levels of heat.
Also take care to avoid solder bridging with the surrounding components.
Hold down the auto operation switch on the indoor unit for at least 3 seconds but not more than 10 seconds.
The indoor units buzzer emits three beeps, and the OPERATION indicator flashes at 5 Hz intervals.
This completes the clean operation setting.
Indoor P.C. board
J04
– 40 –
Page 41
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
17. Select switch on remote controller
Press the operation button
on the remote controller.
Both indoor units
start operation.
NO
Unnecessary set
[Remote controller select]
HiPOWER
SWING
CLR
CLOCK
RESET
ECO
FIX
ON
CHECK
YES
MEMO
1.3.5.9H
FAN
SLEEP
SET
OFF
Cutting direction
Select B as the setting for one of the two indoor units and for the remote controller. (See below for details.)
Setting the remote controller
Switching between A and B is enabled by cutting the jumper wire inside the battery box using pliers.
1) Slide open the remote controller cover and remove the batteries.
2) Cut the jumper wire inside the batter y compartment using
Jumper wire
nippers.
The jumper wire should not remain in contact after being cut.
Also, be careful not to let plastic scraps, jumper wire cuttings or other debris enter the inside of the remote controller.
3) Insert the batteries. “B” appears in the remote controller display.
* Even after the jumper wire has been cut, switching between
A and B is still possible by pressing the CHECK button and FIX button together. The A or B setting, which was switched by pressing the CHECK button and FIX button together, is restored to the setting established prior to the switching when the battery is replaced or the RESET button is pressed.
Setting the selector switch on the main unit
Remove the front panel, and then set the selector switch to B”.
After making the switch setting, remount the front panel.
1. Purpose
This operation is to operate only one
indoor unit using one remote controller.
2. Description
When operating one indoor unit in a
situation where two indoor units have been installed in the same room or nearby rooms, this operation prevents the remote controller signal from being received simultaneously by both units, thus preventing both units from operating.
3. Operation
The indoor unit on which the remote
controller selection has been set to B receives the signal of the remote control­ler also set to B. (At the factory the remote controller selection is set to A on all the indoor units. There is no A setting display.)
When switching between settings A and B, always switch the indoor unit board and the remote controller as a pair. (Otherwise, the indoor unit will not accept the remote controllers signals.)
Position of remote controller selector switch
Selector switch
– 41 –
Page 42
9-3. Auto Restart Function
This indoor unit is equipped with an automatic restarting function which allows the unit to restart operating with the set operating conditions in the ev ent of a power supply being accidentally shut down. The operation will resume without warning three minutes after power is restored.
This function is not set to work when shipped from the factory. Therefore it is necessary to set it to work.
9-3-1. How to Set the Auto Restar t Function
To set the auto restart function, proceed as follows: The power supply to the unit must be on ; the function will not set if the power is off. Press the [RESET] button located in the center of the front panel continuously f or three seconds. The unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit then restarts operating automatically in the event of power supply being accidentally shut down.
• When the unit is standby (Not operating)
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
• When the unit is in operation
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times The green indicator flashes and continues to operate. for 5 seconds.
If the unit is not required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times. The green indicator flashes
for 5 seconds.
If the unit is required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
When the unit is turned on by this function, the louver will not swing even though it was s winging automatically before shutting down.
While the filter check indicator is on, the RESET button has the function of filter reset button.
42
Page 43
9-3-2. How to Cancel the Auto Restart Function
To cancel auto restart function, proceed as follows : Repeat the setting procedure : the unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit will be required to be turned on with the remote controller after the main power supply is turned off.
• When the system is on stand-by (not operating)
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
• When the system is operating
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds, The unit beeps three times and continues to operate. If the unit is not required to operate at this time, press [RESET]
button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
After approx. three seconds, The unit beeps three times. If the unit is required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button
once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation
When the unit is turned off because of power failure during timer operation, the timer operation is can­celled. In that case, set the timer operation again.
NOTE :
The Everyday Timer is reset while a command signal can be received from the remote controller even if it stopped due to a power failure .
9-4. FILTER Indicator
When the elapsed time reaches 1000 hours after air purifier operation, the FILTER indicator lights.
After cleaning the filters, turn off the FILTER indicator.
9-4-1. How to Turn Off FILTER Indicator
Press [RESET] button on the indoor unit.
NOTE :
If [RESET] button is pushed while the FILTER indica­tor is not lit, the indoor unit will start the automatic operation.
When you want a temporary operation while the FILTER lamp lights, press [RESET] button to turn off the FILTER lamp. (See page 36)
– 43 –
Page 44
9-5. Remote Controller and Its Fuctions
P
9-5-1. Parts Name of Remote Controller
1
Infrared signal emitter
Transmits signal to the indoor unit.
2
button
Press the button to start operation. (A receiving beep is heard.)
Press the button again to stop operation. (A receiving beep is heard.)
If no receiving sound is heard from the indoor unit, press the button twice.
3
Mode select button (MODE)
Press this button to select a mode. Each time you press the button, the modes cycle in
order from A : Auto changeover control,
: Cool, : Dry, : Heat and back to A.
(A receiving beep is heard.)
4
Temperature button (
..The temperature setting is increased to 30°C. ..The temperature setting is reduced to 17°C.
(A receiving beep is heard.)
5
Fan speed button (FAN)
Press this button to select the fan speed. When you select AUTO, the fan speed is automati­cally adjusted according to the room temperature.
You can also manually select the desired fan speed from five available settings. (LOW , LOW+ , MED , MED+ , HIGH ) (A receiving beep is heard.)
6
Auto louver button (SWING)
Press this button to swing the louver. (A receiving beep is heard.)
Press this button again to stop the louver from swinging. (A receiving beep is heard.)
7
Set louver button (FIX)
Press this button again to adjust the air flow direction. (A receiving beep is heard.)
TEM
)
11
Cancel button (CLR)
Press this button to cancel the ON timer and OFF timer. (A receiving beep is heard.)
12
High power button (Hi POWER)
Press this button to start high power operation.
13
Memory button (MEMO)
Press this button to ready for storing the settings. Hold down the button for more than 3 seconds to store the setting indicated on the remote controller and until the
14
Automatic operation button (AUTO)
Press this button to operate the air conditioner automatically. (A receiving beep is heard.)
15
Economy button (ECO)
Press this button to operate the air conditioner economically.
16
PRESET button
Press this button to operate the air conditioner to the settings stored using the MEMO button.
17
PURE button (PURE)
Press this button to start the electrical air purifying operation.
Press the button again to stop operation.
18
Sleep time button (SLEEP)
Press this button to start the sleep timer (OFF timer) operation.
You can select the OFF timer time from among four settings (1, 3, 5 or 9 hours).
mark is displayed.
1
8
ON timer button (ON)
Use this button to change the clock and ON timer times.
To move up the time, press button.
To move down the time, press button.
9
OFF timer button (OFF)
Use this button to change the OFF timer times. To move up the time, press
button. To move down the time, press
button.
10
Reserve button (SET)
Press this button to store the time settings. (A receiving beep is heard.)
of the “ON ON”
of the “ON ON”
of the “OFF
of the “OFF
4
TEMP
ECO
FAN
OFF
AUTO
PRESET
MEMO
1.3.5.9H
SLEEP
SET
14
16
15
5
13
18
10
9
17
3
OFF
OFF
2
7
12
6
11
8
PURE
MODE
HiPOWER
SWING
CLR
CLOCK RESET
FIX
ON
CHECK
– 44 –
Page 45
AUTO
9-5-2. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Controller
[Display]
All indications, except for the clock time indicator, are displayed by pressing the button.
1
Transmission mark
This transmission mark remote controller transmits signals to the indoor unit.
2
Mode indicator
Indicates the current operation mode. (AUTO : Automatic control, A : Auto changeover control,
3
T emperature indicator
Indicates the temperature setting. (17°C to 30°C)
4
PURE indicator
Shows that the electrical air purifying operation is in progress.
5
FAN speed indicator
Indicates the selected fan speed. AUTO or five fan speed levels
(
LOW , LOW+ , MED , MED+ , HIGH ) can be shown. Indicates AUTO when the operating mode is
either AUTO or
: Cool, : Dry, : Heat)
: Dry.
indicates when the
6
TIMER and clock time indicator
The time setting for timer operation or the clock time is indicated.
The current time is always indicated except during TIMER operation.
7
Hi-POWER indicator
Indicates when the Hi-POWER operation starts. Press the Hi-POWER button to start and press it
again to stop the operation.
8
(MEMORY) indicator
Flashes for 3 seconds when the MEMO button is pressed during operation.
The button for more than 3 seconds while the mark is flashing.
Press another button to turn off the mark.
9
ECO indicator
Indicates when the ECO is in activated. Press the ECO button to start and press it again
to stop operation.
10
A, B change indicator remote controller
When the remote controller switching function is set, “B” appears in the remote controller display. (When the remote controller setting is “A”, there is no indication at this position.)
mark is shown when holding down the
1
3
95
4
AUTO
76
2
10
8
In the illustration, all indications are shown for purposes of explanation.
During operation, only the relevant indicators are shown on the remote controller.
– 45 –
Page 46
9-6. Hi-PO WER Mode
([Hi-POWER] button on the remote controller is pressed)
When [Hi-POWER] button is pressed while the indoor unit is in Auto, Cooling or Heating operation, Hi-POWER mark is indicated on the display of the remote controller and the unit operates as follows.
1. Automatic operation
The indoor unit operates in according to the current operation.
2. Cooling operation
The preset temperature drops 1°C. (The value of the preset temperature on the remote controller does not change.)
If the diff erence betw een the preset temperature and the room temperature is big, the horizontal louver moves to the Hi-POWER position automatically. Then when the difference between them gets smaller, the horizontal louver returns automatically.
3. Heating operation
The preset temperature increases 2°C. (The value of the preset temperature on the remote controller does not change.)
4. The Hi-POWER mode can not be set in Dr y operation
46
Page 47
10-1. Safety Cautions
140 mm or more
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
Hook
47 mm or more
1 Installation plate
Hook
74 mm or more
Hook
For the rear left and left piping
Wall
Insert the cushion between the indoor unit and wall, and tilt the indoor unit for better installation work.
5 Zeolite-plus filter
Air filters
2 Wireless remote controller
100 mm or more from wall
4 Remote controller holder (Mounting holes on both left and right sides)
8 Remote controller holder mounting screw
When installing the outdoor unit, leave open in at least two of directions (A), (B), (C) and (D) shown in the right figure.
80 mm or more only when unobstructed to the front and both sides
In principle, leave open
(C)
200 mm or more
(B)
Ensure sufficient space to allow drainage
6 Plasma pure filter
50 mm or more from wall
(D)
7 Mounting screw
Z Shield pipe (for extension drain hose)
Y
(A)
250 mm or more from wall
Extension drain hose (Option: RB-821SW)
Do not allow the drain hose to become slack.
Cut the piping hole slightly sloped
Make sure the drain hose is sloped downward.
The auxiliary piping can be connected at the left, rear left, rear right, right, bottom right or bottom left as shown below.
Right
Rear right
As shown in the figure, position power cord and connecting cable downward, and lead out along piping connection port.
Bottom left
Bottom right
Rear left
Insulate the refrigerant pipes separately, not together.
Power cord
6 mm thick heat resisting polyethylene foam
Left
Before installing the wireless remote controller
With the remote controller cover removed, correctly load the supplied batteries while observing their polarity.
2 Wireless remote controller
Cover
3 Batteries
– 47 –
Page 48
10-2. Optional Parts, Accessories and Tools
10-2-1. Optional Installation Parts
Part Code
Y
Z
Indoor unit name Liquid side (Outer diameter) Gas side (Outer diameter)
RAS-B10GKVP-E, B13GKVP-E 6.35 mm 9.52 mm
RAS-B16GKVP-E 6.35 mm 12.7 mm
Shield pipe (for extension drain hose) (polyethylene foam, 6 mm thick)
Parts name
Refrigerant piping
Attachment bolt arrangement of outdoor unit
Secure the outdoor unit with the attachment bolts and nuts if the unit is likely to be exposed to a strong wind.
Use Ø8 mm or Ø10 mm anchor bolts and nuts. If it is necessary to drain the defrost water, attach drain
nipple to the base plate of the outdoor unit before installing it.
Elongated drain hole
(
)
Suction side
Diffuser
Drain hole
(
)
Q’ty
1 ea.
1
10-2-2. Accessory and Installation Parts
Part No.
Part name (Q’ty)
Installation plate × 1
Wireless remote control × 1
Battery × 2
Part No.
Part name (Q’ty)
Zeolite-plus filter × 1
Plasma pure filter × 1
Mounting screw Ø4 × 25L × 6
Part No.
Parts marked with asterisk (*) are packaged with the outdoor unit.
Part name (Q’ty)
Drain nipple* × 1
(RAS-10GAVP-E,
13GAVP-E, 16GAVP-E)
Water-proof rubber cap* × 2
(RAS-10GAVP-E,
13GAVP-E, 16GAVP-E)
<Others>
Name
Remote control holder × 1
This model is not equipped with an extension drain hose.
holder mounting screw
– 48 –
Remote control Ø3.1 × 16L × 2
Owners manual
Installation manual
Important information and warning*
B/W strips*
(Energy efficiency labels)
Page 49
10-2-3. Installation/Servicing Tools
Changes in the product and components
In the case of an air conditioner using R410A, in order to prev ent any other refrigerant from being charged accidentally, the service port diameter of the outdoor unit control valve (3 wa y valve) has been changed. (1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch)
In order to increase the pressure resisting strength of the refrigerant piping flare processing diameter and size of opposite side of flare nuts has been changed. (for copper pipes with nominal dimensions 1/2 and 5/8)
New tools for R410A
New tools for R410A
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Torque wrench (nominal diam. 1/2, 5/8)
Flare tool (clutch type)
Gauge for projection adjustment
Vacuum pump adapter
Applicable to R22 model
× ×
¡
×
¡
——
¡
Changes
As pressure is high, it is impossible to measure by means of conventional gauge. In order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged, each port diameter has been changed.
In order to increase pressure resisting strength, hose materials and port size have been changed (to 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch). When purchasing a charge hose, be sure to confirm the port size.
As pressure is high and gasification speed is fast, it is difficult to read the indicated value by means of charging cylinder, as air bubbles occur.
The size of opposite sides of flare nuts have been increased. Incidentally, a common wrench is used for nominal diameters 1/4 and 3/8.
By increasing the clamp bars receiving hole, strength of spring in the tool has been improved.
Used when flare is made by using conventional flare tool.
Connected to conventional vacuum pump. It is necessary to use an adapter to prevent vacuum pump oil from flowing back to the charge hose. The charge hose connecting part has two ports-one for conventional refrigerant (7/16 UNF 20 threads per inch) and one for R410A. If the vacuum pump oil (mineral) mixes with R410A a sludge may occur and damage the equipment.
Gas leakage detector
Incidentally, the refrigerant cylinder comes with the refrigerant designation (R410A) and protector coating in the U. Ss ARI specified rose color (ARI color code: PMS 507).
Also, the “charge port and packing for refrigerant cylinder require 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch corresponding to the charge hoses port size.
×
Exclusive for HFC refrigerant.
– 49 –
Page 50
10-3. Indoor Unit
10-3-1. Installation Place
A place which provides enough spaces around the indoor unit as shown in the diagram.
A place where there are no obstacle near the air inlet and outlet.
A place which allows easy installation of the piping to the outdoor unit.
A place which allows the front panel to be opened.
The indoor unit shall be installed so that the top of
the indoor unit is positioned at least 2m in height.
Also , avoid putting anything on the top of the indoor unit.
10-3-2. Drilling a Hole and Mounting Instal-
lation Plate
Drilling a hole
When install the refrigerant pipes from the rear.
The center of the pipe hole
Pipe hole
65 mm
CAUTION
Direct sunlight on the indoor unit wireless
receiver should be avoided.
The microprocessor in the indoor unit should
not be too close to r-f sources. (For details, see the owner's manual.)
Remote controller
Should be placed where there are no obstacles, such as curtains, that may block the signal.
Do not install the remote controller in a place
exposed to direct sunlight or close to a heating source, such as a stove.
Keep the remote controller at least 1 m away from
the nearest TV set or stereo equipment. (This is necessary to prevent image disturbances or noise interference.)
The location of the remote controller should be
determined as shown below.
42 mm
Fig. 10-3-2
1. After determining the pipe hole position on the installation plate ( ð ) drill the pipe hole (Ø65 mm) at a slight downward slant to the outdoor side.
NOTE :
When drilling into a wall that contains a metal lath,
wire lath or metal plate, be sure to use a pipe hole brim ring sold separately.
Mounting the installation plate
Anchor bolt holes
(Side view)
Indoor unit
Reception range
(Top vi ew)
Indoor unit
Remote controller
*: Axial distance
Fig. 10-3-1
Reception range
Remote controller
91 mm
Pipe hole
Indoor unit
7 Mounting screw
Fig. 10-3-3
25 mm
Pipe hole
1 Installation plate
– 50 –
Page 51
When the installation plate is directly mounted on the wall
1. Securely fit the installation plate onto the wall by screws with the upper and lower catches, that hold the indoor unit, facing out.
2. To mount the installation plate on a concrete wall use anchor bolts. Drill the anchor bolt holes as illustrated in the above figure.
3. Install the installation plate horizontally and level.
CAUTION
When installing the installation plate with mount­ing screw, do not use the anchor bolt hole. Otherwise the unit may fall down and result in personal injury and property damage.
Anchor bolt
Projection 15mm or less
10-3-3. Electrical Work
1. The supply voltage must be the same as the rated voltage of the air conditioner.
2. Prepare a power source for the exclusive use of the air conditioner.
NOTE :
Wire type :
More than H07RN-F or 245IEC66 (1.0mm²)
CAUTION
This appliance can be connected to a main circuit breaker in either of the following two ways.
1. Connection to fixed wiring:
A switch or circuit breaker which discon­nects all poles and has a contact separa­tion of at least 3 mm must be incorporated in the fixed wiring. An approved circuit breaker or switch must be used.
2. Connection with power supply plug:
Attach power supply plug with power cord and plug it into wall outlet. An approved power supply cord and plug must be used.
Fig. 10-3-4
5 mm dia. hole
7 Mounting screw Ø4 × 25L
Clip anchor (local parts)
Fig. 10-3-5
CAUTION
Failure to securely install the unit may result in personal injury and/or property damage if the unit falls.
In case of block, brick, concrete or similar type walls, drill 5 mm dia. holes in the wall.
Insert clip anchors for the  mounting screws.
NOTE :
Install the installation plate using mounting screws between 4 to 6, being sure to secure all four corners.
NOTE :
Perform wiring work being sure the wire length is long enough.
10-3-4. Wiring Connection
How to connect the connecting cable
Wiring the connecting cable can be carried out without removing the front panel.
1. Remove the air inlet grille. Open the air inlet g rille
upward and pull it toward y ou.
2. Remove the terminal cover and cord clamp.
3. Insert the connecting cable (or as according to
local regulations/codes) into the pipe hole on the wall.
4. Pull the connecting cable through the cable slot
on the rear panel so that it protrudes about 15 cm out of the front.
5. Insert the connecting cable fully into the terminal
block and secure it tightly with scre ws.
6. Tightening torque: 1.2 Nm (0.12 kgfm)
7. Secure the connecting cable with the cord clamp.
8. Attach the terminal cover, rear plate bushing and
air inlet grille on the indoor unit.
– 51 –
Page 52
CAUTION
10-3-5. Piping and Drain Hose Installation
Be sure to refer to the wiring system diagr am labeled inside the front panel.
Check local electrical regulations f or any specific wiring instructions or limitations.
Terminal cover
Screw
Terminal block
Earth wire
Connecting cable
Screw
Cord clamp
Fig. 10-3-6
Terminal block
Piping and drain hose forming
Since condensation results in machine trouble, make sure to insulate both the connecting pipes separately. (Use polyethylene foam as insulating material.)
Rear right
Rear left
Bottom left
Changing
Left
drain hose
Bottom right
Die-cutting
Right
Front panel slit
Fig. 10-3-10
1. Die-cutting front panel slit
Cut out the slit on the left or right side of the front panel for the left or right connection and the slit on the bottom left or side of thefront panel for the bottom left or right connection with a pair of nippers.
Piping preparation
Connecting cable
About 15 cm
10 mm
10 mm
Fig. 10-3-7
Fig. 10-3-8
70 mm
50 mm
Earth line
2. Changing drain hose
For left connection, left-bottom connection and rear-left connections piping, it is necessary to relocate the drain hose and drain cap.
How to remove the drain cap
Clip drain cap with needle-nose pliers, and pull out.
Fig. 10-3-11
How to remove the drain hose
The drain hose is secured in place by a screw. Remove the screw securing the drain hose, then pull
out the drain hose.
Fig. 10-3-9
NOTE :
WIRE TYPE : more than H07 RN-F or 245 IEC 66. (1.0mm²)
– 52 –
Screw
Drain hose
Fig. 10-3-12
Page 53
How to attach the drain cap
In case of bottom right or bottom left piping
1. Insert hexagonal wrench (4 mm).
4 mm
Fig. 10-3-13
2. Firmly insert drain cap.
No gap
Do not apply lubricating oil (refrigerant machine oil) when inserting the drain cap. If applied, deterioration and
Insert a hexagon wrench (Ø4mm)
drain leakage of the drain plug may occur.
After making slits on the front panel with a knife or similar tool, cut them out with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Slit
Fig. 10-3-16
Left-hand connection with piping
Bend the connecting pipes so that they are posi­tioned within 43 mm above the wall surface.
If the connecting pipes are positioned more than 43 mm above the wall surface, the indoor unit may be unstable.
When bending the connecting pipe, make sure to use a spring bender to avoid crushing the pipe.
Refer to the table below for the bending radius of each connection pipe.
Fig. 10-3-14
How to attach the drain hose
Always use the original scre w that secured the drain hose to the unit. If using a different screw may cause water to leak.
Insert the drain hose firmly until the connector contacts with the insulation, then secure it in place using the original screw.
CAUTION
Securely insert the drain hose and drain cap; otherwise, water may leak.
In case of right or left piping
After making slits on the front panel with a knife or similar tool, cut them out with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Outer diameter
6.35 mm
9.52 mm
12.7 mm
Bending radius
30 mm 40 mm 50 mm
To connect the pipe after installation of the unit (figure)
(To the front flare)
220 mm 170 mm
Liquid side
R30 or less (Ø6.35), R40 or less (Ø9. 52), R50 or less (Ø12. 7) Use polishing (polyethylene core or the like for bending pipe).
43 mm
Gas side
Outward form of indoor unit
Use a screwdriver handle, etc.
Slit
Fig. 10-3-15
Fig. 10-3-17
NOTE :
If the pipe is incorrectly bent, the indoor unit may be unstable on the wall.
After passing the connecting pipe through the pipe hole, connect the connecting pipe to the auxiliary pipes and wrap the facing tape around them.
– 53 –
Page 54
CAUTION
50 mm or more
Do not rise the drain hose.
Do not form the drain hose into the waved shape.
Do not put the drain hose end into water.
Do not put the drain hose end in the drainage ditch.
Bind the auxiliary pipes (two) and connecting
cable with facing tape tightly. In case of leftward piping and rear-leftward
piping, bind the auxiliary pipes (two) only with facing tape.
Indoor unit
Auxiliary pipes
Installation plate
Fig. 10-3-18
Carefully arrange the pipes so that none of the
pipes stick out of the rear plate of the indoor unit.
Carefully connect the auxiliary pipes and
connecting pipes to each other and cut off the insulating tape wound on the connecting pipe to avoid doub le-taping at the joint, moreo ver, seal the joint with the vinyl tape, etc.
Since condensation can result in machine
performance trouble, be sure to insulate both connecting pipes. (Use polyethylene foam as insulating material.)
When bending a pipe, be careful not to crush it.
Connecting cable
10-3-7. Drainage
1. Run the drain hose at a downward sloped angle.
NOTE :
Hole should be made at a slight downward slant on the outdoor side.
Fig. 10-3-21
2. Put water in the drain pan and make sure that the
water is being drained outside.
3. When connecting extension drain hose, insulate
the connection part of extension drain hose with shield pipe.
Shield pipe
10-3-6. Indoor Unit Installation
1. Pass the pipe through the hole in the wall, and hook the indoor unit on the installation plate at the upper hooks.
2. Swing the indoor unit to right and left to confirm that it is firmly hooked on the installation plate.
3. While pressing the indoor unit onto the wall, hook it at the lower part on the installation plate. Pull the indoor unit toward you to confirm that it is firmly hooked on the installation plate.
1
2
Hook
F or detaching the indoor unit from the installation
plate pull the indoor unit toward you while pushing the bottom up at the specified places.
Hook here 1
Installation plate
Fig. 10-3-19
Push (unhook)
Drain hose
Inside the room
Extension drain hose
Fig. 10-3-22
CAUTION
Install the drain pipe for proper drainage. Improper drainage can result in water dripping
inside the room.
This air conditioner has been designed to drain water collected from condensation which forms on the back of the indoor unit, to the drain pan.
Therefore, do not locate the po w er cord and other parts at a high place than the drain guide.
Wall
Drain guide
Push
Push
Fig. 10-3-20
– 54 –
Space for pipes
Fig. 10-3-23
Page 55
10-4. Outdoor Unit
10-4-1. Installation Place
A place which provides enough space around the
outdoor unit as shown in the diagram.
A place which can bear the weight of the outdoor
unit and does not allow an increase in noise level and vibration.
A place where the operation noise and discharged
air do not disturb neighbors.
A place which is not exposed to a strong wind.
A place free of combustible gases.
A place which does not block a passageway.
When the outdoor unit is to be installed in an
elev ated position, be sure to secure its feet.
This air conditioner accepts a connection piping
length of up to 25 m.
There is no need to add refrigerant as long as the length of the connection piping is 15 m or less.
You will need to add 20 g of refrigerant per meter of added connection piping for installations requiring connection piping to be between 16 m to 25 m.
An allowable height level is up to 10 m.
A place where the drain water does not cause an y
problems.
Precautions for adding refrigerant
Use a scale having a precision with at least 10 g per index line when adding the refrigerant.
Do not use a bathroom scale or similar instrument.
Use liquid refrigerant when refilling the refrigerant. Since the refrigerant is in liquid form, it can fill quickly.
Therefore, perf orm the filling operation carefully and insert the refrigerant gradually.
CAUTION
1 . Install the outdoor unit without anything
blocking the discharging air.
2. When the outdoor unit is installed in a place
always exposed to strong winds like on the coast or on a high story of a building, secure the normal fan operation using a duct or a wind shield.
3. Especially in windy areas, install the unit to
prev ent the admission of wind.
4. Installation in the following places may result
in trouble. Do not install the unit in such places.
A place full of machine oil.
A saline-place such as the coast.
A place full of sulfide gas.
A place where high-frequency wa ves are
likely to be generated, such as from audio equipment, welders, and medical equip­ment.
Strong wind
Fig. 10-4-1
55
Page 56
10-4-2. Draining the Water
Holes are provided on the base plate of the outdoor unit to ensure that the defrost water produced during heating operations is drained off efficiently.
If a centralized drain is required when installing the unit on a balcony or wall, follow the steps below to drain off the water.
1 . Proceed with water-proofing by installing the
water-proof rubber caps  in the 2 elongated holes on the base plate of the outdoor unit. [How to install the water-proof rubber caps]
1) Place four fingers into each cap, and insert the caps into the water drain holes by pushing them into place from the underside of the base plate.
2) Press down on the outer circumferences of the caps to ensure that they hav e been inserted tightly. (Water leaks may result if the caps have not been inserted properly, if their outer circumfer­ences lift up or the caps catch on or wedge against something.)
10-4-3. Refrigerant Piping Connection
Flaring
1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.
90˚
Obliquity Roughness Warp
Fig. 10-4-4
2. Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.
• Projection margin in flaring : A (Unit : mm)
Rigid (Clutch type)
Outer dia. of
copper pipe
6.35
9.52
R410A
tool used
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
Conventional
tool used
1.0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
10
Water-proof rubber caps
(supplied with the outdoor unit)
Base plate
9 Drain nipple
Fig. 10-4-2
2. Install the drain nipple  and a commercially available drain hose (with 16 mm inside diam­eter), and drain off the water. (For the position where the drain nipple  is installed, refer to the installation diagr am of the indoor and outdoor units.)
Check that the outdoor unit is horizontal, and
route the drain hose at a downward sloped angle while ensuring that it is connected tautly.
12.7
0 to 0.5
Imperial (Wing nut type)
Outer dia. of
copper pipe
6.35
9.52
12.7
R410A
1.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.0
2.0 to 2.5
• Flaring size : B (Unit : mm)
Fig. 10-4-6
Outer dia. of copper pipe
6.35
9.52
1.0 to 1.5
Die Pipe
Fig. 10-4-5
B
+0
B
0.4
R410A R22
9.1 9.0
13.2 13.0
A
Base plate
9 Drain nipple
Commercially available drain hose
Do not use ordinary garden hose, but one can flatten and prevent water from draining.
Fig. 10-4-3
12.7
16.6 16.2
In case of flaring for R410A with the conventional flare tool, pull it out approx. 0.5 mm more than that of R22 to adjust to the specified flare size.
The copper pipe gauge is useful for adjusting projection margin size.
– 56 –
Page 57
Tightening Connection
Use a vacuum pump
Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as much as possible with y our fingers. Then tighten the nut with a wrench and torque wrench as shown in the figure.
Half union
Externally threaded side
Use a wrench to secure.
Flare nut
Internally threaded side
Use a torque wrench to secure.
Fig. 10-4-7
CAUTION
Do not apply excessiv e force. Otherwise, the nut may break.
(Unit : N·m)
Outer dia. of copper pipe
Ø6.35 mm Ø9.52 mm Ø12.7 mm
Tightening torque
14 to 18 (1.4 to 1.8 kgfm) 33 to 42 (3.3 to 4.2 kgfm) 50 to 62 (5.0 to 6.2 kgfm)
Be sure to use a vacuum pump with counter-flow prevention function so that oil inside the pump does not flow back into the air conditioner pipes when the pump stops. (If oil inside the vacuum pump enters into the air conditioner circuit which uses R410A, trouble with the refrigeration system may de velop.)
1. Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve to the service port of the gas side packed valve.
2. Connect the charge hose to the port of the vacuum pump.
3. Open fully the low pressure side handle of the gauge manifold valve.
4 . Operate the vacuum pump to begin evacuating.
Perform evacuating for about 15 minutes if the piping length is 20 meters (15 minutes for 20 meters) (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute).
Confirm that the compound pressure gauge reading is –101 kPa (–76 cmHg).
5. Close the low pressure valv e handle of gauge manifold.
6. Open fully the valve stem of the packed valves (both sides of Gas and Liquid).
7. Remove the charging hose from the service port.
8. Securely tighten the caps on the packed valves.
Tightening torque for connection of flare pipe The pressure of R410A is higher than R22.
(Approx. 1.6 times.) Therefore securely tighten the flare pipes which connect the outdoor unit and the indoor unit with the specified tightening torque using a torque wrench. If any flare pipe is incorrectly connected, it may cause not only
Flare at indoor unit side
a gas leakage but also trouble in the refrigeration cycle.
Flare at outdoor unit side
Fig. 10-4-8
10-4-4. Evacuating
After the piping has been connected to the indoor unit, perform the air purge.
AIR PURGE
Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes and in the indoor unit using a vacuum pump. Do not use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit.
For details, see the vacuum pump manual.
Compound pressure gauge
-101kPa (-76cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Connecting pipe
Pressure gauge
Manifold valve
Handle Hi (Keep full closed)
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter for counter-flow prevention (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump
Packed valve at liquid side
Packed valve at gas side Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Fig. 10-4-9
CAUTION
• IMPORTANT POINTS FOR PIPING WORK
1. Keep dust and moisture from entering the pipes.
2. Tighten connections carefully (between pipes and unit).
3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using a VACUUM PUMP.
4. Check for gas leaks at all connections.
– 57 –
Page 58
Packed Valve handling precautions
Open the valve stem all the way; but do not try to open it beyond the stopper.
Securely tighten the valve stem cap with torque in the following tab le:
Gas side (Ø12.7 mm) Gas side (Ø9.52 mm) Liquid side (Ø6.35 mm)
Service port
50 to 62 Nm (5.0 to 6.2 kgfm)
33 to 42 Nm (3.3 to 4.2 kgfm) 14 to 18 Nm (1.4 to 1.8 kgfm)
14 to 18 Nm (1.4 to 1.8 kgfm)
Hexagonal wrench is required.
4mm
Fig. 10-4-10
10-4-5. Wiring Connection
1. Remove the valve cover, the electric parts cover
and the cord clamp from the outdoor unit.
2. Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as
identified by the matching numbers on the terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit.
3. Insert the power cord and the connecting cable
fully into the terminal block and secure it tightly with screws.
4. Insulate the unused cords (conductors) from
water entering in the outdoor unit. Locate them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
5. Secure the power cord and the connecting cable
with the cord clamp.
6. Attach the electric parts cover and the valve
cover on the outdoor unit.
Stripping length of connecting cable
Terminal block
123 LN
3
L
1012
N
10
10
40
Earth line Earth line
10
30
Connecting cable
30
40
Power cord
Fig. 10-4-12
Model RAS-
Power source
Maximum running current
Installation fuse rating
Power cord Connection cable
10GAVP-E 13GAVP-E 16GAVP-E
220 – 240 V ~50 Hz
220 V ~60 Hz
12 A
25A (D type )
H07RN-F or 245IEC66 (1.5 mm²) H07RN-F or 245IEC66 (1.0 mm²)
CAUTION
Incorrect wiring connection may cause electri­cal parts to burn out.
Be sure to comply with local regulations/codes when running the wire from outdoor unit to indoor unit. (Size of wire and wiring method etc.)
Every wire must be securely connected.
This installation fuse (25A D type )
must be used for the power supply line.
If incorrect or incomplete wiring is carried out, fire or smoke may result.
Prepare the power supply for the exclusive use of the air conditioner.
This product can be connected to the main breaker.
Connection to fixed wiring: A switch which disconnects all poles and has a contact separation of at least 3 mm must be incorporated in the fixed wiring when connect­ing to a main breaker circuit.
Connecting cable Power cord
Fig. 10-4-11
58
Page 59
10-5. Test Operation
10-5-1. Gas Leak Test
Check the flare n ut connections for gas leaks with a gas leak detector and/or soapy water.
Check places for flare nut connections (indoor unit)
Electric parts
Check places for outdoor unit
Fig. 10-5-1
10-5-2. Test Operation
To test the system, press and hold RESET button for 10 sec. (There will be one short beep.)
Valve cover
10-5-4. Remote Controller Selector Switch
Setting
Remote controller selector switch
If two indoor units are installed in the same room or adjoining rooms, the second unit can inadvert­ently receive a remote controller signal and start operation when operating the first unit. This can be prev ented by setting one of the indoor units and the corresponding remote controller to the B setting (the A setting is the default setting).
1. Setting the selector switch on the main unit
Remove the front panel, and then set the selector switch to “B”.
After making the switch setting, remount the front panel.
2. Setting the remote controller
1) Slide open the remote controller cover and
remove the batteries.
2) Cut the jumper wire inside the battery
compartment using nippers.
The jumper wire should not remain in contact after being cut. Also, be careful not to let plastic scraps, jumper wire cuttings or other debris enter the inside of the remote controller.
3) Insert the batteries. “B” appears in the remote controller display.
3. Check that the indoor unit can be operated by the modified remote controller.
Fig. 10-5-2
10-5-3. Auto Restart Setting
This product is designed so that, after a power failure, it can restart automatically in the same operating mode as before the pow er failure.
Information
The product was shipped with Auto Restart function in the OFF position. Turn it ON as required.
How to Set the Auto Restart
Press and hold the RESET button for about 3 seconds. After 3 seconds, three short electric beeps will be heard to inform you that the Auto Restart has been selected.
To cancel the Auto Restart, follow the steps described in the section Auto Restart Function on Owners Man ual.
Position of remote controller selector switch
Selector switch
Fig. 10-5-3
Cutting direction
HiPOWER
SWING
CLR
CLOCK RESET
FIX
CHECK
ECO
FAN
OFF
ON
MEMO
1.3.5.9H
SLEEP
SET
Jumper wire
When switching between settings “A” and B, always switch the indoor unit board and the remote controller as a pair. (Otherwise, the indoor unit will not accept the remote controllers signals.)
Fig. 10-5-4
59
Page 60
11. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE
The pulse motor circuits are mounted to both indoor and outdoor units. Therefore, diagnose troubles according to the trouble diagnosis procedure as described below. (Ref er to the check points in servicing written on the wiring diagrams attached to the indoor/outdoor units.)
Table 11-1
No.
1 2 3 4 5
Troubleshooting Procedure
First Confirmation Primary Judgment Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller Judgment of Trouble by Every Symptom
Page
62 63 63 64 67
No.
6 7 8 9
10
Troubleshooting Procedure
How to Check Simply the Main Parts Troubleshooting How to Diagnose Trouble in Outdoor Unit How to Check Simply the Main Parts How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor
Fan Motor is Good or Bad
K Precautions when handling the new inverter (3DV Inverter)
CAUTION: HIGH V OLTA GEN
The high voltage circuit is incorporated. Be careful to do the check service, as the electric shock may be caused in case of touching parts on the
P.C. board by hand.
The new inverter (3D V inverter) will be incorporated starting with this unit.
(3DV: 3-shunt Discrete Vector control)
K The control circuitry has an uninsulated construction.
Page
72 73 75 76
81
Shared potential
Shared potential
G-Tr
Photocoupler
MCU
JAVP-E series (insulated type)
IGBT × 6
MCU
Driver
Driver
Amplifier
Amplifier
Compressor
Fan motor
FET (6IN1)
Hall device
Photocoupler
Compressor
Fan motor
FET × 6
GAVP-E, EAVP-E series (uninsulated type)
Fig. 11-1
– 60 –
Page 61
CAUTION
A high voltage (equivalent to the supply voltage) is also energized to ground through the sensors, PMV and other low-voltage circuits. The sensor leads and other wires are covered with insulated tubes for protection. Nevertheless, care must be taken to ensure that these wires are not pinched.
Take sufficient care to avoid directly touching any of the circuit parts without first turning off the power.
At times such as when the circuit board is to be replaced, place the circuit board assembly in a vertical position.
Laying the board flat on an electrically conductive object (such as the top panel of the air conditioner's outdoor unit) while a charge is still retained by the electrolytic capacitors of the inverter's main circuit may cause short-circuiting between the electrolytic capacitors and secondary circuit components and result in damage to the components.
Fig. 11-2
Do NOT lay the circuit board assembly flat.
K Precautions when inspecting the control section of the outdoor unit
NOTE :
A large-capacity electrolytic capacitor is used in the outdoor unit controller (inverter). Therefore, if the po wer supply is turned off, charge (charging voltage DC280 to 380V) remains and discharging takes a lot of time. After turning off the power source, if touching the charging section before discharging, an electrical shock may be caused. Discharge the electrolytic capacitor completely by using soldering iron, etc.
< Discharging method >
1. Remove the inverter cover (plating) b y opening four mounting claws.
2. As shown below, connect the discharge resistance (approx. 10040W) or plug of the soldering iron to
voltage between + – terminals of the C14 (CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE” is indicated.) electrolytic capacitor (500µF/400V) on P.C. board, and then perform discharging.
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Plug of soldering iron
Inverter cover
P. C. board (Soldered surface)
– 61 –
Fig. 11-3
Page 62
11-1. First Confirmation
11-1-1. Confirmation of Power Supply
Confirm that the power breaker operates (ON) normally.
11-1-2. Confirmation of Power Voltage
Confirm that power voltage is AC 220–230–240 ± 10%. If power voltage is not in this range, the unit may not operate normally.
11-1-3. Operation Which is not a Trouble (Program Operation)
For controlling the air conditioner, the program operations are built in the microcomputer as described in the following tabl e.
If a claim is made for running operation, check whether or not it meets to the contents in the following table. When it does, we inform you that it is not trouble of equipment, but it is indispensable for controlling and main-
taining of air conditioner.
Table 11-1-1
No.
1
When power breaker is turned “ON”, the operation indicator (Green) of the indoor unit flashes.
2
Compressor may not operate even if the room temperature is within range of compressor-ON.
3
In Dry and ECO mode, FAN (air flow) display does not change e ven though FAN (air flow select) button is operated.
4
Increasing of compressor motor speed stops approx. 30 seconds after operation started, and then compressor motor speed increases again approx. 30 seconds after.
5
In AUTO mode, the operation mode is changed.
Operation of air conditioner
Description
The OPERATION lamp of the indoor unit flashes when power source is turned on. If [START/STOP] button is operated once, flashing stops. (Flashes also in power failure)
The compressor does not operate while compressor restart delay timer (3-minutes timer) operates. The same phenomenon is found after power source has been turned on because 3-minutes timer operates.
The air flow indication is fixed to [AUTO].
For smooth operation of the compressor, the compres­sor motor speed is restricted to Max. 41 rps for 2 min­utes, and Max.91 rps for 2 minutes to 3 minutes, respec­tively after the operation has started.
After selecting Cool or Heat mode, select an operation mode again if the compressor keeps stop status for 15 minutes.
6
In HEAT mode, the compressor motor speed does not increase up to the maxi­mum speed or decreases before the temperature arrives at the set temperature.
The compressor motor speed may decrease by high­temp. release control (Release protective operation by temp.-up of the indoor heat exchanger) or current release control.
– 62 –
Page 63
11-2. Primary Judgment
To diagnose the troubles, use the following methods.
1) Judgment by flashing LED of indoor unit
2) Self-diagnosis by service check remote controller
3) Judgment of trouble by every symptom
Firstly use the method 1) for diagnosis. Then, use the method 2) or 3) to diagnose the details of troub les.
11-3. Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit
While the indoor unit monitors the operation status of the air conditioner, if the protective circuit operates, the contents of self-diagnosis are displayed with block on the indoor unit indication section.
Table 11-3-1
Indoor indication
lamp flashes.
Which lamp
does flash?
Item
A
B
C
D
E
Check
code
Block display Description for self-diagnosis
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (1 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) FILTER (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) FILTER (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
Power failure (when power is ON)
Protective circuit operation for indoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for connecting cable and serial signal system
Protective circuit operation for outdoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for others (including compressor)
NOTES :
1. The contents of items B and C and a part of item E are displayed when air conditioner operates.
2. When item B and C, and item B and a part of item E occur concurrently, priority is given to the block of item B.
3. The check codes can be confirmed on the remote controller for servicing.
– 63 –
Page 64
11-4. Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller (Check Code)
1. If the lamps are indicated as shown B to E in Table 11-3-1, ex ecute the self-diagnosis b y the remote controller.
2. When the remote controller is set to the service mode, the indoor controller diagnoses the operation condi-
tion and indicates the information of the self-diagnosis on the display of the remote controller with the check codes. If a fault is detected, all lamps on the indoor unit will flash at 5Hz and it will beep for 10 seconds (Beep, Beep, Beep ... ). The timer lamp usually flashes (5Hz) during self-diagnosis.
11-4-1. How to Use Remote Controller in Service Mode
1
Press [CHECK] button with a tip of pencil to set the remote controller to the service mode.
is indicated on the display of the remote controller.
2
Press [ON ] or [OFF ] button
If there is no fault with a code, the indoor unit will beep once (Beep) and the display of the remote controller will change as follows :
FIX
ON
CHECK
TEMP
ECO
FAN
OFF
AUTO
PRESET
MEMO
1.3.5.9H
SLEEP
SET
PURE
MODE
HiPOWER
SWING
CLR
CLOCK
RESET
Alphanumeric characters are used for the check codes. is 5. is 6. is A. is B. is C. is D.
• • •
The TIMER indicator of the indoor unit flashes continuously.
(5 times per 1 sec.)
Check the unit with all 52 check codes ( to ) as shown in Table-11-4-1.
Press [ON ] or [OFF ] button to change the check code backward.
If there is a fault, the indoor unit will beep for 10 seconds (Beep, Beep, Beep...).
Note the check code on the display of the remote controller.
2-digits alphanumeric will be indicated on the display.
All indicators on the indoor unit will flash.
(5 times per 1 sec.)
Press [START/STOP] button to release the service mode.
3
The display of the remote controller returns to as it was before service mode was engaged.
Time shortening method.
4
1. Press SET button while pushing CHECK button.
2. Press [START/STOP] button.
Fig. 11-4-1
64
Page 65
11-4-2. Caution at Servicing
1. After servicing, press the START/STOP button to return to the normal mode.
2. After servicing by the check code, turn off breaker of the power supply, and turn on breaker of the power
supply again so that memory in the microcomputer returns the initial status. Howe ver, the check codes are not deleted even if the power supply is turned off because they are stored in
the fixed memory.
3. After servicing, press [CLR] button under check mode status and then send the check code “7F” to the
indoor unit. The error code stored in memory is cleared.
Table 11-4-1
Block distinction
Check
code
Indoor P.C. board etc.
Not displayed
Connecting cable and serial signal
Block
Check
code
Operation of diagnosis function
Cause of operation
Short-circuit or discon­nection of the room temperature sensor (TA sensor).
Being out of place, disconnection, short­circuit, or migration of heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor)
Lock of indoor fan or trouble on the indoor fan circuit
Trouble on other indoor P.C. boards
Return serial signal is not sent to indoor side from operation started.
1) Defective wiring of connecting cable
2) Operation of compres­sor thermo Gas shortage Gas leak
Air
conditioner
status
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
All off
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Remarks
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Flashes when trouble is detected on Return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Judgment and action
1. Check the room temp. sensor.
2. When the room temp. sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check heat exchanger sensor.
2. When heat exchanger sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check the motor.
2. When the motor is normal, check P.C. board.
Replace P.C. board.
1. When the outdoor unit never operate:
1) Check connecting cable, and
correct if defective wiring.
2) Check 25A fuse of inverter
P.C. board.
3) Check 3.15A of inverter P.C.
board.
2. To display [Other] block during operation, check compressor thermo. operation and supply gas (check gas leak also).
3. Unit operates normally during check. If return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal board 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal board 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
– 65 –
Page 66
Block distinction
Check
code
Block
Outdoor P.C. board
Not displayed
Outdoor P.C. board
Others (including compressor)
Check
code
Operation of diagnosis function
Cause of operation
Inverter over-current protective circuit operates. (Short time)
Position-detect circuit error or short-circuit between windings of compressor
Current-detect circuit error
Being out of place, disconnection or short­circuit of the outdoor heat exchanger sensor (TE) or suction temp. sensor (Ts)
Disconnection or short­circuit of discharge temp. sensor
Outdoor fan drive system error
Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor error
Compressor drive output error, Compressor error (lock, missing, etc.), Break down
Return serial signal has been sent when operation started, but it is not sent from halfway.
1) Compressor thermo. operation Gas shortage Gas leak
2) Instantaneous power failure
Compressor does not rotate. (Current protective circuit does not operate when a specified time passed after compressor had been activated.)
Discharge temp. exceeded 117°C
Break down of compressor
4-way valve inverse error (TC sensor value lowered during heating operation.)
Air
conditioner
status
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
Operation continues
All off
Operation continues
All off
All off
All off
Operation continues
Remarks
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
——
Displayed when error is detected.
Flashes when trouble is detected on return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
——
Judgment and action
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
1. Even if connecting lead wire of compressor is removed, position-detect circuit error occurred. : Replace P.C. board.
2. Measure resistance between wires of compressor, and perform short-circuit. : Replace compressor.
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
1. Check sensors (TE, TS).
2. Check P.C. board.
1. Check discharge temp. sensor (TD).
2. Check P.C. board
Position-detect error, over-current protective operation of outdoor fan drive system, fan lock, etc. : Replace P.C. board or fan motor.
1. Check outdoor temp. sensor (TO).
2. Check P.C. board.
When 20 seconds passed after start-up, position-detect circuit error occurred. : Replace compressor. Trouble on P.M.V.
1. Repeat Start and Stop with interval of approx. 10 to 40 minutes. (Code is not displayed during operation.) Supply gas. (Check also gas leak).
2. Unit operates normally during check. If return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
1. Trouble on compressor
2. Trouble on wiring of compressor (Missed phase)
1. Check dischage temp. sensor (TD).
2. Gas leakage
3. Trouble on P.M.V.
1. Check power voltage. (220–230–240 V +10%)
2. Overload operation of refrigera­tion cycle Check installation condition (Short-circuit of outdoor diffuser).
1. Check 4-way valve operation.
– 66 –
Page 67
11-5. Judgment of Trouble by Every Symptom
11-5-1. Indoor Unit (Including Remote Controller)
(1) Power is not turned on (Does not operate entirely) <Primary check>
1. Is the supply voltage normal?
2. Is the normal voltage provided to the outdoor unit?
3. Is the crossover cable connected properly?
4. Is the fuse (F01) blown?
Operation
Check Item
Considerable principle cause
NO
indicated on rear of
Is DC310–340V
supplied between
CN10 1 – 3 ?
Turn off power supply once, and 5 second later, turn it on again.
NO
Is OPERATION indicator flashing?
Is fuse (F01)
of indoor control
board blown?
NO
Is voltage
(DC12V or 5V)
indoor control
board normal?
NO
Parts of a power supply circuit
YES
Is it possible to turn on
power supply by pushing
[START/STOP] button
on remote controller?
YES YES
Unit operates normally.
YES YES
Parts (R04, R05, DB01, C01,
C03, IC01 and T01) are defective.
YES
defective.
Does transmission mark
NO NO
on remote controller flash
normally,and is its signal
transmitted properly?
Does fan
motor connector
between CN10 1 –
3 short-circuit?
Microcomputer
is defective.
NO
Measures
Item by symptoms
Remote controller is defective.
Refer to (5) Troubleshooting for remote controller”.
Replace main P.C. board
YES
Replace fan motor.
Be sure to disconnect the motor connector CN10 after shut off the power supply, or it will be a cause of damage of the motor.
(2) Power is not turned on though Indoor P.C. board is replaced <Confirmation procedure>
Turn on power supply.
Does OPERATION indicator flash?
YES YES
NO
Is wired correctly to white and
black lead wires of terminal block?
NO
Correct wiring.
To item of
Power supply is not turned on”.
67
Page 68
(3) Only the indoor motor fan does not operate <Primary check>
1. Is it possible to detect the power supply voltage (AC220–240V) between Q and R on the terminal block?
2. Does the indoor fan motor operate in cooling operation?
(In heating operation, the indoor fan motor does not operate for approximately 10 minutes after it is turned on, to prev ent a cold air from blowing in.)
Turn off power supply once, and turn it on again.
Does fan motor
continue to operate?
NO
Start to operate indoor unit in cooling operation at airflow level LOW.
Does indoor
fan operate?
YES
Change airflow level to HIGH.
Is it possible to
change airflow level
to HIGH?
YES
YES
Is it possible to detect
DC 1V or more between
5
+ and 3 – of
motor connector (CN10).
YES
Is it possible to detect
NO
DC 310–340V between
1
+ and 3 – of motor
connector (CN10).
YES
(Motor connection condition)
Is it possible to detect DC 15V
between
4
motor connector (CN10).
+ and 3 – of
YES
Start to operate the
indoor unit in except
heating operation.
At this time, is it possible to
detect DC 1V or more between
5
+ and 3 – of motor
connector (CN10)?
YES
NO
Is it possible to
rotate cross-flow fan by
hand properly?
YES
NO
NO
Turn off indoor unit and remove connector from motor.
NO
Then push START/STOP button on remote controller to stop flashing lamp on indoor unit.
Is it possible to detect
DC 15V between 4 +
and 3 – of motor
connector (CN10).
Turn off indoor unit and
NO
remove connector from motor. Then start to operate indoor unit with remote controller.
Start to operate the
indoor unit in except
heating operation. At this time, is it possible to detect DC 1V or more
between
of motor connector (CN10)?
within 15 seconds after
5
+ and 3 –
(Check this condition
starting unit.)
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
Peplace indoor fan motor.
Peplace main P.C. board.
Peplace bearing.
Fan motor operates normally.
Turn off indoor unit
and rotate cross-flow
fan by hand when the
unit is on standby.
At this time, is it possible to
detect DC 1V or more
5
between
+ and 3 –
of motor connector
(CN10).
YES
NO
– 68 –
Page 69
(4) Indoor fan motor automatically starts to rotate by turning on power supply <Cause>
The IC is built in the indoor f an motor. Therefore the P.C . board is also mounted to inside of the motor. If the P.C. board is soldered imperfectly or the IC is defective, the fan motor may automatically rotate by turning
on power supply.
<Inspection procedure>
1. Remove the front panel. (Remove 2 screws.)
2. Remove the cover of the fan motor lead wires.
3. Check DC voltage with CN10 connector while the fan motor is rotating.
NOTE :
Do not disconnect the connector while the fan motor is rotating.
Use a thin test rod.
Indoor fan starts rotating when power supply is turned on.
P.C. board
(Check output DC voltage of fan motor on P.C. board.)
Measure voltage between 3 (GND : BLACK)
and 5 (V line : YELLOW) of motor connector (CN10)
while indoor fan motor is rotating.
DC 1.0V or more
P.C. board is defective.
Replace P.C. board. Replace motor.
Under DC 1.0V
Motor is defective.
Yellow
Black
DC
CN10
6 (Blue) 5 (Yellow) 4 (White) 3 (Black) 2 – 1 (Red)
– 69 –
Page 70
(5) Troubleshooting for remote controller <Primary check>
Check that A or B selected on the main unit is matched with A or B selected on the remote controller.
Is receiver
on indoor unit
exposed to
direct sunlight?
YES
NO
Is there any
thyristor
fluorescent light
nearby?
YES
NO
Push the START/STOP button.
Is transmission mark indicated?
YES
Does indoor unit
NO
operate when moving
remote controller
near receiver or
indoor unit?
YES
Batteries are
exhausted.
The unit does not beep at all. Operation lamp on indoor unit is not indicated.
NO
Push RESET button on remote controller with tip of pencil.
Avoid direct sunlight.
NO
Keep indoor unit away from thyristor fluorescent light.
Does indoor unit
start to operate by
automatic restart
function?
YES
Does radio sound
is affected by remote
controller when a signal is
transmitted at distance of
5 cm from radio?
YES
P.C. board is defective.
Replace P.C. board.
NO
NO
Replace batteries.
Push the START/ STOP button
Is transmission
mark indicated?
YES
Does indoor unit
beep and operate?
YES
Normal
operation
NO
Remote controller
is defective.
Replace remote controller.
NOTE : After replacing batteries,
push the RESET button with a tip of a pencil.
– 70 –
Page 71
11-5-2. Wiring Failure (Interconnecting and Serial Signal Wire)
(1) Outdoor unit does not operate
1) Is the voltage between R and S of the indoor terminal block varied? Confirm that transmission from indoor unit to outdoor unit is correctly performed based upon the follow-
ing diagram.
NOTE:
Measurement should be performed 2 minutes and 30 seconds after starting of the operation.
Be sure to prepare a diode for judgment.
Terminal block at indoor side
Red
White
3 2
Terminal block
1
S5277G
S5277G or equivalent (G or J type) (Diode with rated voltage of 400V or more is acceptable.)
Tester
Normal time : V oltage swings between DC15 and 60V. ...................Inverter Assembly check (11-8-1.)
Abnormal time : Voltage does not vary.
(2) Outdoor unit stops in a little while after operation star ted <Check procedure> Select phenomena described below.
1) The outdoor unit stops 10 to 20 minutes after operation started, and 10 minutes or more are required to restart the unit.
Gas circulation amount is down.
Measure gas pressure.
Thermo. operation of compressor
Gas shortage Gas leak Pipe clogging
2) If the unit stops once, it does not operate until the pow er will be turned on again.
To item of Outdoor unit does not operate.
3) The outdoor unit stops 10 minutes to 1 hour after operation started, and an alarm is displayed. (Discharge temp. error check code 03, 1E Sensor temp. error check code 02, 1C)
Gas leak P.M.V. is defective. Miswiring of connecting wires of indoor/outdoor units Clogging of pipe and coming-off of TC sensor
Refer to the chart in 11-6.
– 71 –
Page 72
11-6. Check Code 1C (Miswiring in indoor/outdoor units) and 1E
<Check procedure>
1C 1E
Gas leakage, disconnection of TS/TC sensors (Check code 02, 1C)
Valve drive check
Discharge temp. error, gas leakage (Check code 03, 1E)
Is coil of the pulse motor valve
(P.M.V.) correctly set?
YES
Is connecter of coil connected to inverter?
YES
from valve when the air conditioner starts the operation after turning off power
Is positioning sound of valve (sound hitting to stopper) heard
of the air conditioner once?
YES
Are temp. sensors of indoor/outdoor units correctly set to the holder?
NOTE :
The temperature sensors which are used to control pulse motor valve include indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC), outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE), outdoor suction temp. sensor (TS) and outdoor sensor (TO).
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
Set it correctly.
Set it correctly.
Replace coil valve.
Set it correctly.
Gas amount check and valve clogging check
Remove TC sensor connector from the P.C. board in indoor unit. (Remove connector from the P.C. board.) Operate the air conditioner in COOL mode by TEMP button (Beep sound is heard if keeping pushed for 10 seconds.). The operation enters temporary operation mode which fixes opening degree of compressor speed. Check condensation at outlet of PMV, and then check operating pressure from the service port.
If there is condensation at outlet (1/4 inch=Ø6.35mm valve side),
Check the operating pressure from service port, and add gas if pressure is low.
Existence of condensation at outlet of P.M.V.
the valve is clogged.
YES
– 72 –
Replace valve.
Add gas.
Page 73
11-7. Troubleshooting
11-7-1. How to Check Whether the Air Purifier is Good or Not
Turn off the power breaker once, and turn on again after 10 seconds.
Does the OPERATION indicator flash?
YES
Turn off the power breaker and remove CN34 (Micro switch connector). Short-circuit between and pin of CN34 at PC side, and turn on the power breaker after 10 seconds.
Is DC12V applied
between (Red/DC12V) and
(Brown/GND) of CN1 of the
Primary checkOperation check
micro-switch connector under
OFF status of the micro-switch
micro-switch connector under ON status of the micro-switch
1) Check operation while short-circuiting CN34 of the main P.C. board.
2) Perform air purifying operation by the remote controller.
In this time, check that the remote controller is in status which is shortened by time on the reactivation preventive timer and all display indicators go on for approx. 3 seconds when a signal is received. If time on the reactivation preventive timer is not shortened, the high-voltage is not applied to electrode of the air purifier for approx. 1 hour.
While the air purifier operates, check that the fan speed [AUTO] is not displayed. (Because the power ON/OFF is controlled on the program)
3) Be sure not to touch the electric dust collector, ionizer, or ionized wire unit with the human body.
Does the PURE indicator (Blue) or
the FILTER indicator (Orange) go on?
it was ON, and does the FILTER
Refer to items, cleaning and check for the electric dust collector/ionizer/ ionized wire units. When the ionized wire is disconnected or when dirt is
( )
not cleaned even cleaned, replace each unit.
1 1 2
high-voltage generator?
Is there conduction of
(Front panel opened)?
Is there conduction of
(Front panel closed)?
( )
Does the indoor fan rotate?
Does the PURE indicator
go off within 2 seconds after
indicator (Orange) go on?
Are the electric dust
collector and ionizer dried?
(Electrode check)
1 2
YES
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO NO
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
Dry the electric
NO
dust collector and ionizer.
Referring to the right figure, check the high-output voltage of the air filter unit. (NOTE) Use an exclusive high voltage tester; otherwise the tester may be broken.
YES
Is DC12V applied
between (+) and (–)
of CN33 of the main
P.C. board (MCC5020)?
YES
Micro-switch is stuck
Micro-switch malfunction
Is DC-5V to DC-10V
applied between
(Brown/Negative voltage)
4
2
and (Brown/GND)
of CN33 of the main
P.C. board?
YES
YES
Is output of the ionizer
approx. 4.0 kV to 4.8 kV?
Is output of the collector
approx. 3.0 kV to 3.8 kV?
YES
Are the electric dust
collector/ionizer/ionized
wire units dirty?
Is an abnormal sound
(cracking noise) heard
from the electrode?
To item Power supply is not turned on
Replace the main P.C. board (MCC5020)
Replace micro-switch.
• Conduction check of micro-switch
Push the switch
ON
ON Release the switch OFF
Tester
To item Only indoor fan does not operate
Replace the main P.C. board (MCC5020).
• How to check output of the air purifier
NO
Be sure not to come to contact to the gray part or not to touch the ionized cables.
NO
NO
<Caution on High Voltage!!>
High-voltage tester
Replace the high-voltage generator.
No trouble
GND
Collector output
Ionizer output
– 73 –
Page 74
11-7-2. How to Check Whether the Minus Ion Generator is Good or Not
Turn off the power breaker once, and turn on again after 10 seconds.
Does the OPERATION indicator flash?
YES
Turn off the power breaker and remove CN34 (Micro switch connector). Short-circuit between and pin of CN34 at PC side, and turn on the power breaker after 10 seconds.
Is DC12V applied
between (Red/DC12V) and
(Brown/GND) of CN1 of the
2
Primary checkOperation check
micro-switch connector under
OFF status of the micro-switch
micro-switch connector under ON status of the micro-switch
1) Check operation while short-circuiting CN34 of the main P.C. board.
2) Perform air purifying operation by the remote controller.
In this time, check that the remote controller is in status which is shortened by time on the reactivation preventive timer and all display indicators go on for approx. 3 seconds when a signal is received. If time on the reactivation preventive timer is not shortened, the high-voltage is not applied to electrode of the air purifier for approx. 1 hour.
While the air purifier operates, check that the fan speed [AUTO] is not displayed. (Because the power ON/OFF is controlled on the program)
3) Be sure not to touch the electrode with the human body.
1
high-voltage generator
in the air purifier?
Is there conduction of
(Front panel opened)?
Is there conduction of
(Front panel closed)?
( )
12
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
Micro-switch is stuck
Micro-switch malfunction
To item “Power supply is not turned on”
Replace the power P.C. board
(MCC5020) or the housing assembly.
Replace micro-switch.
• Conduction check of micro-switch
Push the switch ON
ON
Release the switch OFF
Tester
Does the indoor fan rotate?
YES
Does the PURE indicator (Blue) or
the FILTER indicator (Orange) go on?
YES
Does the PURE indicator
go off within 2 seconds after
it was ON, and does the FILTER
indicator (Orange) go on?
NO
Referring to the right figure, check the high-voltage output of the air ionizer. In this time, peel the thermal insulator, and attach it to the original position after check operation.
NOTE : Use an exclusive high voltage tester; otherwise the tester may be broken.
NO
Does the electrode
output approx. –6kV?
NO
Replace the
high-voltage generator
NO
NO
YES
YES
No trouble
To item Only indoor fan does not operate
Replace the main P.C. board (MCC5020).
To item “How to check whether
the air purifier is good or not
• How to check output of minus ion <Caution on High Voltage!!>
high-voltage unit
Electrode
GND
– 74 –
High-voltage tester
Page 75
11-8. How to Diagnose T rouble in Outdoor Unit
11-8-1. Summariz ed Inner Diagnosis of Inverter Assembly
Table 11-8-1
Diagnosis/Process flowchart Item
Preparation
Remove connector of compressor.
Check 25A fuse
(Part No.F01).
OK
Check
terminal voltage
of electrolytic
capacitor.
OK
NG
Replace fuse.
Check
electrolytic
capacitor, diode
block (DB01),
etc.
NG
Check
electrolytic
capacitor, diode
(DB01),
etc.
Check
Check
Contents
Turn OFF the power supply breaker, and remove 3P connector which connects inverter and compressor.
Check whether 25A fuse on the control board assembly is blown or not. (F01)
Summary
If fuse was blown, be sure to check the electrolytic capacitor and diode block. (DB01)
Connect discharge resistance (approx. 100Ω, 40W) or soldering iron (plug) between +, – terminals of the electro­lytic capacitor (760µF) of C14 (with printed CAU­TION HIGH VOLTAGE) on P.C. board.
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Plug of soldering iron
Does outdoor
fan rotate?
YES
NG
Replace outdoor fan motor.
NO
Remove connector
CN300 of outdoor fan
motor, and using a
tester, check resistance
value between every phases at motor side.
OK
BA
Operation
Measure-
ment
Check
Stop
Check
Measure-
ment
Turn on the power breaker, and operate the air condi­tioner in COOL mode by time shortening.
Measure terminal voltage of the electrolytic capacity.
760µF:400WV × 3
After operation, turn off the power breaker after 2 minutes 20 seconds passed, and discharge the electro­lytic capacitor by soldering iron. Check voltage between motor phases.
Is not winding between
R‚ R-S
, or Q-S opened
Q
or short-circuited?
Is not frame grounded with , or S?
Q, R
OK if 760µF DC280 to 380V
Remove CN300 while pushing the part indicated by an arrow because CN300 is a connector with lock.
­Resistance between
phases should be approx. 55 to 77
Should be 10M or
more.
– 75 –
Page 76
Diagnosis/Process flowchart Item
Contents
Summary
Check
compressor
winding
resistance.
OK
Replace
control board.
BA
Replace control board assembly.
NG
Replace
compressor.
Check
Operation
Check winding resistance between phases of compres­sor, and resistance between outdoor frames by using a tester.
Is not grounded.
Is not short-circuited
between windings.
Winding is not opened.
Remove connector CN300 of the outdoor fan motor, tur n on the power supply breaker, and perform the operation. (Stops though activation is prompted.)
Check operation within 2 minutes 20 seconds after activation stopped.
OK if 10M or more
OK if 0.51Ω → 0.57
(Check by a digital tester.)
11-9. How to Check Simply the Main Parts
11-9-1. How to Check the P.C. Board (Indoor Unit)
(1) Operating precautions
1) When removing the front panel or the P.C. board, be sure to shut off the pow er supply breaker.
2) When removing the P.C. board, hold the edge of the P.C. board and do not apply force to the parts.
3) When connecting or disconnecting the connectors on the P.C. board, hold the whole housing. Do not pull at the lead wire.
(2) Inspection procedures
1) When a P.C. board is judged to be defective , check for disconnection, burning, or discoloration of the copper foil pattern or this P.C. board.
2) The P.C. board consists of the following 2 parts
a. Main P.C. board part :
DC power supply circuit (5V, 12V, 15V), Indoor fan motor control circuit, CPU and peripheral circuits, buzzer, and Driving circuit of louver.
b. Indication unit of infrared ray receiving infrared ray receiving circuit, LED :
To check defect of the P.C. board, follow the procedure described below.
– 76 –
Page 77
(3) Check procedures
Table 11-9-1
No.
1
Turn off the power supply breaker and remove the P.C. board assembly from electronic parts base. Remove the connecting cables from the terminal block.
2
Remove the connector of the motor and turn on the power supply breaker. If OPERATION indicator flashes (once per second), it is not necessary to check steps (1 to 3) in the right next column.
3
Push [START/STOP] button once to start the unit. (Do not set the mode to On-Timer operation.)
4
Shorten the restart delay timer and start unit.
5
Push [START/STOP] button once to start the unit,
Shorten the restart delay timer.
Set the operation mode to
COOL.
Set the fan speed level to AUTO.
Set the preset temperature much lower than the room temperature. (The unit (com­pressor) operates continuously in the above condition.)
Procedure
Check points
Check whether or not the fuse (F01) is blown.
Check power supply voltage :
1. Between No. 1 and No. 3 of CN23 (AC 220–240V)
2. Between and of C03 (DC 310–340V)
3. Between of C10 and output side of IC08 (DC 15V)
4. Between 12V and GND
5. Between 5V and GND
Check power supply voltage :
1. Between CN21 and No. 1 of CN23 (DC 15–60V)
Check whether or not all indicators (OPERATION, TIMER, FILTER, PURE) are lit for 3 seconds and they return to normal 3 seconds later.
1. Check whether or not the com­pressor operates.
2. Check whether or not the OP­ERATION indicator flashes.
Causes
Impulse voltage was applied or the indoor fan motor short-circuited.
1. The terminal block or the crossover cable is connected wrongly.
2. The capacitor (C01), line filter (L01), resistor (R05), or the diode (DB01) is defective.
3. IC01, IC08 and T01 are defective.
4. IC01, IC08 and T01 are defective.
5. IC01, IC08, IC07 and T01 are defective.
IC03 and IC04 are defective.
The indicators are defective or the housing assembly (CN13) is defective.
1. The temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is extremely low.
2. The connection of the heat ex­changer sensor is loose. (The connector is disconnected.) (CN01)
3. The heat exchanger sensor and the P.C. board are defective. (Refer to Table 11-4-1.)
4. The main P.C. board is defective.
6
If the above condition (No. 5) still continues, start the unit in the following condition.
Set the operation mode to HEAT.
Set the preset temperature much higher than room tem­perature.
7
Connect the motor connector to the motor and turn on the power supply. Start the unit the following condition.
Set the fan speed level to HIGH. (The unit (compressor) operates continuously in the above condition in No. 5.)
1. Check whether or not the com­pressor operates.
2. Check whether or not the OP­ERATION indicator flashes.
1. Check it is impossible to detect the voltage (DC 15V) between 3 and 4 of the motor terminals.
2. The motor does not operate or the fan motor does not rotate with high speed. (But it is possible to receive the signal from the remote controller.)
3. The motor rotates but vibrates strongly.
– 77 –
1. The temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is extremely high.
2. The connection of the heat ex­changer sensor short-circuited. (CN01)
3. The heat exchanger sensor and the P.C. board are defective. (Refer to Table 11-4-1.)
4. The main P.C. board is defective
1. The indoor fan motor is defective. (Protected operation of P.C. board.)
2. The P.C. board is defective.
3. The connection of the motor connector is loose.
Page 78
11-9-2. P.C. Board Layout
GND
+12V
[1] Sensor characteristic table
100
90 80 70 60 50 40 30
Resistance value (k )
20 10
0
01020304050
Temperature (˚C)
TD
TA, TC, TO, TE, TS
+5V
TD : Discharge temp. sensor TA : Room temp. sensor TC : Heat exchanger temp. sensor TO : Outdoor temp. sensor TE : Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor TS : Suction temp. sensor
– 78 –
Page 79
11-9-3. Indoor Unit (Other Parts)
k
k
No.
1
Room temp. (TA) sensor
Part name
Heat exchanger (TC) sensor
23Remote controller
Louver motor MP24Z
4 Indoor fan motor
11-9-4. Outdoor Unit
No.
1
Compressor (Model : DA111A1F-20F1)
Part name
Checking procedure
Disconnect the connector and measure the resistance value with tester. (Normal temp.)
Sensor
Temperature
TA, TC (kΩ)
10°C20°C25°C30°C40°C
20.7 12.6 10.0 7.9 4.5
Refer to 11-5-1. (5). Measure the resistance value of each winding coil by using the tester.
(Under normal temp. 25°C)
White Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
Position
1 to 2 1 to 3 1 to 4 1 to 5
Resistance value
380 ± 40
Refer to 11-5-1. (3) and (4).
Checking procedure
Measure the resistance value of each winding by using the tester.
Red
Position
Resistance value
Red - White
White - Black
0.88 to 0.98
Black - Red
White Blac
Under 20°C
2
Outdoor fan motor (Model : ICF-140-43-4R)
3
4-way valve coil (Model : VHV)
4
Pulse motor valve coil (Model : CAM-MD12TF-6)
Outdoor temperature sensor
5
(TO), discharge temperature sensor (TD), suction temperature sensor (TS), outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (TE)
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
Red
White Blac
Position
Red - White
White - Black
Black- Red
Resistance value
17 to 25k 17 to 25k 17 to 25k
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
Resistance value
1435 ± 144
Under 20°C
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
COM
1 6
R
3
O
Position
Red - White
White - Orange
Brown- Yellow
COM
YWBR BL
254
Brown- Blue
Resistance value
42 to 50k 42 to 50k 42 to 50k 42 to 50k
Under 20°C
Disconnect the connector, and measure resistance value with the tester. (Normal temperature)
Sensor
Temperature
TD (kW)
TO,TS,TE (kW)
10°C20°C25°C30°C40°C50°C
100 64 50 41 27 18
20.7 12.6 10.0 7.9 4.5
– 79 –
Page 80
11-9-5. Checking Method for Each Part
No.
1
2 Diode block 1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
Part name
Electrolytic capacitor (For boost, smoothing)
Checking procedure
1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
2. Discharge all three capacitors completely.
3. Check that safety valve at the bottom of capacitor is not broken.
4. Check that vessel is not swollen or exploded.
5. Check that electrolytic liquid does not blow off.
6. Check that the normal charging characteristics are shown in continuity test by the tester.
C12 C13 C14
MCC-5009 Soldered
Heat sink IGBT side
C12, C13, C14 760µF/400V
2. Completely discharge the four electrolytic capacitors.
3. Remove the diode block from the PCB (which is soldered in place).
4. Use a multimeter with a pointer to test the continuity, and check that the diode block has the proper rectification characteristics.
+
1
~~
23
123
4
surface
~
+ ~
(DBO1)
4
Case that product is good
Pointer swings once, and returns slowly. When performing test once again under another polarity, the pointer should retur n.
Tester rod
+
~
2
~
+
3
~
4
~
10 to 20 when the multimeter probe is reversed
Resistance value
in good product
1
2 3
80
Page 81
11-10. How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor Fan Motor is Good or Bad
1. Symptom
Outdoor fan motor does not rotate.
Outdoor fan motor stops within several tens seconds though it started rotating.
Outdoor fan motor rotates or does not rotate according to the position where the fan stopped, etc. Remote controller check code 02 : Outdoor block, 1A : Outdoor fan drive system error”
2. Cause
The following causes are considered when the outdoor fan motor does not normally rotate.
1) Mechanical lock of the outdoor fan motor
2) Winding failure of the outdoor fan motor
3) Position-detect circuit failure inside of the outdoor fan motor
4) Motor drive circuit failure of the outdoor P.C. board
3. How to simply judge whether outdoor fan motor is good or bad
Turn OFF the breaker.
Disconnect two connectors (CN300) of the
outdoor fan motor from the outdoor P.C. board.
Does the fan rotate without trouble
when rotating it with hands?
YES
If the resistance value between 1 (Red lead) – 2 (White lead) 2 (White lead) – 3 (Black lead) 3 (Black lead) – 1 (Red lead)
of the connector (CN300 : Motor winding) is 17 to 25, it is normal.
YES
Fan motor is normal.
(Outdoor P.C. board error)
NO
NO
CN300
Fan motor error
NOTE :
However, GND circuit error inside of the motor may be accepted in some cases when the above check is performed.
When the fan motor does not become normal even if P.C. board is replaced, replace the outdoor fan motor.
– 81 –
Page 82
12. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS
WARNING
• Since high voltages pass through the electrical parts, turn off the power without fail before proceeding with the repairs.
Electric shocks may occur if the power plug is not disconnected.
• After the repairs have been completed (after the front panel and cabinet have been installed), perform a test run, and check for smoking, unusual sounds and other abnormalities.
If this check is omitted, a fire and/or electric shocks may occur. Before proceeding with the test run, install the front panel and cabinet.
• Ensure that the fo llowing steps are taken when doing repairs on the refrigerating cycle.
1. Do not allow any naked flames in the surrounding area.
If a gas stove or other appliance is being used, extinguish the flames before proceeding. If the flames are not extinguished, the y may ignite any oil mixed with the refrigerant gas.
2. Do not use welding equipment in an airtight room.
Carbon monoxide poisoning ma y result if the room is not properly ventilated.
3. Do not bring welding equipment near flammable objects.
Flames from the equipment may cause the flammable objects to catch fire .
If keeping the power on is absolutel y unavoidable while doing a job such as inspecting the cir-
cuitry, wear rubber gloves to avoid contact with the live parts.
Electric shocks may be received if the live parts are touched. High-voltage circuits are contained inside this unit.
Proceed very carefully when conducting checks since directly touching the parts on the control circuit board may result in electric shocks.
12-1. Indoor Unit
No.Part name
Front panel
Procedures
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner and turn off its main power supply.
2) Open the air inlet grille, push the arm toward the outside, and remove the grille.
3) Remove the left and right air filters, and remove the electric dust collector.
Remarks
– 82 –
Page 83
No.Part name
Holder
Protrusion
Electric dust
collector
Holder
Protrusion
Electric dust
collector
Procedures
Remarks
Front panel
4) Press “ ” part under the front panel and remove hooks of the front panel from the installation plate.
Installation plate
Front panel
Press
5) Remove the front panel fixing screws. (2 pcs.)
6) Press the electric parts box with the right thumb while pulling the both sides of the front panel toward you.
<How to assemble the front panel>
Electric dust
Holder
Holder
Protrusion
Protrusion
Electric dust
collector
collector
Electric dust
Electric dust
collector
collector
Holder
Holder
Protrusion
Protrusion
1) Press three center positions and two lower center positions of the air outlet, and then hang the hanging hooks (4 pcs.) at the top side of the front panel to the rear plate.
2) Insert the electric dust collector and left and right air filters. Press in the electric dust collector until the protrusions on both sides are completely inserted into the holders. If installation is incomplete, the FILTER indicator (orange) may light.
3) Tighten two screws.
• Incomplete hanging or incomplete pressing may cause a dewdrops or generation
of a fluttering sound.
– 83 –
Page 84
Air ionizer
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
High voltage generator
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Remove the drain guide.
3) To remove the air ionizer from the back body, pull it toward you while pressing down on its left and right claws.
Disconnect the two leads (black) connected to the air ionizer from where they are fitted into the other components. (Caution: do not remove the Faston.)
4) Disconnect the connectors of the high-voltage generator , and disconnect the four leads from where they are fitted into the other compo­nents.
5) Remove the fixing screw which secures the high voltage generator, and remove the high voltage generator from the evaporator.
<How to assemble the high voltage generator>
1) Insert the high voltage generator straight into the ev apor ator, and secure it using the fixing screw.
2) Pass the leads of the high voltage generator through the area designated and insert them into its connectors.
3) Attach the air ionizer to the back body, and pass the two leads (black) through the area designated on the electric parts box assembly.
4) Attach the drain guide.
– 84 –
Page 85
No.Part name
TC sensor
Procedures
Remarks
Electric parts box assembly
1) Follow the procedure up to 4) in  above.
2) Remove screw of earth lead attached to the end plate of the ev apor ator.
3) Remove the lead wire cover, and remove connector (5P) for the fan motor and connec­tor (5P) for the louver motor from the electric parts box assembly.
4) Pull out TC sensor from sensor holder of the evaporator.
5) Disengage the two claws at the top of the display unit. (They can be easily disengaged by pressing the drain pan above the claws and at the same time pulling the display unit toward you.)
6) Remove the fixing screw that secures the electric parts box assembly, and remove the assembly.
<How to assemble the electric parts box>
1) Hook the top part of the electric parts box assembly onto the claws on the back body, and secure it using the fixing screw. Now attach the display unit. Connect the connectors for the fan motor and louver motor.
2) Secure the grounding wire using the fixing screw. Insert the TC sensor into the sensor holder.
* Be absolutely sure to loop the grounding
wire and TC sensor leads once at the bottom.
– 85 –
Page 86
No.
fixing holder
Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Horizontal louver
Evaporator
(Heat exchanger)
1) Remove shaft of the horizontal louver from the back body. (First remove the left shaft, and then remove other shafts while sliding the horizontal louver leftward.)
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Remove the pipe holder from the rear side of the main unit.
3) Remove two fixing screws at the left side of the end plate of the heat exchanger.
4) Remove the heat exchanger fixing holder by removing the two fixing screws used to secure it.
5) Remove right side of the end plate from two fixing ribs while sliding slightly the heat exchanger rightward.
– 86 –
Page 87
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Bearing
1) Follow to the procedure in the items .
2) Remove the two fixing screws used to secure the left edge panel of the heat exchanger, and remove the two screws used to secure the bearing base.
3) Raise the left side of the heat exchanger slightly, and remove the bearing base.
<Caution at assembling>
• If the bearing is out from the housing, push it
into the specified position and then incorporate it in the main body.
• After assembling the bearing base, check that it
is fitted into the stepped part of the drain pipe.
– 87 –
Page 88
No.Part name
screw
the fixing screw
the fixing screw
eads
Procedures
Remarks
F an motor
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Loosen the set screw of the cross flow fan.
3) Remove two fixing screws of the motor band (Right), and then remove the motor band (Right).
4) Pull the fan motor outward. In assembling work, install the fan motor as
follows.
• When assembling the fan motor, the fan
motor must be installed in such a way that the fan motor leads will be taken out is positioned at the bottom front.
• After assembling the two hooking claws of
the motor band (right) into the main body, position the fan motor, insert it, and then secure the motor band (right) using the two fixing screws.
Cross flow fan
Fan motor l
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Remove the heat exchanger fixing holder by removing the two fixing screws used to secure it.
3) Loosen the set screw of the cross flow fan.
4) Lift the left side of the heat exchanger, and pull out the cross flow fan.
– 88 –
Page 89
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Cross flow fan
<Caution at reassembling>
1) At assembling work of the bearing base, check that the drain pipe is surely incorpo­rated in the back body. (Otherwise, water leak is caused.)
2) To incorporate the fan motor, remove the fan motor rubber (at shaft core side), incorporate the motor into the position in the following figure, and then install the fan motor.
Drain pipe
• Install the cross flow fan so that the right
end of the 1st joint from the right of the cross flow fan is set keeping 70.5 mm from wall of rear plate of the main unit.
• Holding the set screw, install the cross flow
fan so that U-groove of the fan motor comes to the mounting hole of the set screw.
Joint
• Perf orm positioning of the fan motor as
follows:
• When assembling the fan motor, the fan
motor must be installed in such a way that the fan motor leads will be taken out is positioned at the bottom front.
• After assembling the two hooking claws of
the motor band (right) into the main body, position the fan motor, insert it, and then secure the motor band (right) using the two fixing screws.
U groove
70.5mm
– 89 –
Page 90
12-2. Microcomputer
No.
Part name
Common procedure
<P.C. board layout>
Procedure
1) Turn the power supply off to stop the operation of air-conditioner .
2) Remove the front panel.
• Remove the 2 fixing screws .
3) Remove the electrical part base.
R05 L01 C01 CN23 FUSE R04 R01 CN10
Remarks
Replace terminal block, microcomputer ass’y and the P.C. board ass’y.
DB01
C03
T01
IC03C20IC01
J04
– 90 –
Page 91
12-3. Outdoor Unit
e
er
g
g
e
ace
No.Part name
Common procedure
Procedure
1. Detachment
NOTE
Wear gloves for this job. Otherwise, you may injure your hands on the parts, etc.
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner, and turn off the main switch of the breaker for air conditioner.
2) Remove the valve co ver. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 1 pc.)
• After removing screw, remove the
valve co ver pulling it downward.
3) Remove wiring cover (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.), and then remove connecting cable.
4) Remove the upper cabinet. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 5 pcs.)
• After removing screws, remove the
upper cabinet pulling it upward.
Remarks
Upper cabinet
Water proof cover
Valve cover
2. Attachment
1) Attach the water-proof cov e r.
NOTE
The water-proof co ver must be attached without fail in order to prevent rain water, etc. from entering inside the indoor unit.
2) Attach the upper cabinet. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 5 pcs.)
3) Perform cabling of connecting cable, and attach the wiring cover.
• Place the wiring cover over the
opening used to work on the con­necting wires of the side cabinet, and secure it using the two fixing screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.). At this point, the top cushion of the wiring cover must be on the inside of the opening.
4) Attach the valve cover. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 1 pc.)
• Insert the upper part into the square
hole of the side cabinet, set hook claws of the valve cover to square holes (at three positions) of the main unit, and attach it pushing upward.
Insert the bent part into the rear panel
invert
of th
Align the stitch line with the top ed of the front cabinet
How to mount the water-proof cover
e
Bring into contact
Bend downward, and ali with th
inside surf
of the front cabinet
n
– 91 –
Page 92
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Front cabinet
1. Detachment
1) Perform step 1 in .
2) Remove the fixing screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.) used to secure the front cabinet and inverter cover, the screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L 3 pcs.) used to secure the front cabinet at the bottom, and the fixing screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.) used to secure the motor base.
• The front cabinet is fitted into the side
cabinet (left) at the front left side so pull up the top of the front cabinet to remove it.
2. Attachment
1) Insert the claw on the front left side into the side cabinet (left).
2) Hook the bottom part of the front right side onto the concave section of the bottom plate. Insert the claw of the side cabinet (right) into the square hole in the front cabinet.
3) Return the screws that were removed above to their original positions, and attach them.the main unit, and attach it pushing upward.
Front cabinet
Claw
Square hole
Concave section
– 92 –
Page 93
No.Part name
eac
eads
r
screw
)
ck
Procedure
Remarks
Inverter assembly
1) Perform work of item 1 in .
2) Remove screw (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.) of the upper part of the front cabinet.
• If removing the inverter cover in this
condition, P.C. board can be checked.
• If there is no space above the unit, perform
work of 1 in .
Be careful to check the inverter because high-voltage circuit is incorporated in it.
3) Perform discharging by connecting , polarity by discharging resistance (approx. 10040W) or plug of soldering iron to , terminals a of the C14 (printed “CAUTION HIGH VOLT A GE” is attached.) electrolytic capacitor (760µF) on P.C. board.
Be careful to discharge the capacitor because the electrolytic capacitor cannot naturally discharge and voltage remains according to trouble type in some cases.
Inverter cover
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
A
STIT-4X8MSZN
P. C. board (Soldered surface)
Plug of soldering iron
Terminal blo
NOTE
This capacitor is one with mass capacity. Therefore, it is dangerous that a large spark generates if short-circuiting between , polarity with screwdriver, etc. for discharging.
4) Remove screw (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.) fixing the main body and the inverter box.
5) Remove the front cabinet b y performing step 1 in , and remove the fixing screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L) for securing the main body and inverter box.
6) Remove various lead wires from the holder at upper part of the inverter box.
7) Pull the inverter box upward.
8) Disconnect connectors of various lead wires.
Requirement
As each connector has a lock mecha­nism, avoid to remove the connector by holding the lead wire, but by holding the connector.
Put the compresso leads through the hole
The connector is one with lock, so remove it while pushing the part indicated by an arrow.
Put through the hole
h l
Be sure to remove the connector by holding the connector, not by pulling the lead wire.
– 93 –
Page 94
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Control board assembly
1. Disconnect the leads and connectors connected to the other parts from the control board assembly.
1) Leads
• 3 leads (black, white, orange) connected to terminal block.
• Lead connected to compressor : Disconnect the connector (3P).
• Lead connected to reactor : Disconnect the two connectors (2P).
2) Connectors (×8) CN300 : Outdoor fan motor (3P: white)*
(See NOTE) CN701 : 4-way valve (2P: yellow)* CN600 : TE sensor (2P: white)* CN700 : PMW (6P: white) CN603 : TS sensor (3P: white)* CN601 :TD sensor (3P: white)* CN602 : TO sensor (2P: white)
NOTE
These connectors have a disconnect prevention mechanism: as such, the lock on their housing must be released before the y are disconnected.
CN603
CN601 CN600
CN700 CN602 CN300
CN701
CN300, CN701, CN600 and CN603 are connectors with locking mechanisms: as such, to disconnect them, they must be pressed in the direction of the arrow while pulling them out.
2. Remove the control board assembly from the P.C. board base. (Remove the heat sink and control board assembly while keeping them scre wed together.)
NOTE
Disengage the four claws of the P.C. board base, hold the heat sink, and lift to remove it.
3. Remove the two fixing screws used to secure the heat sink and control board assembly.
4. Mount the new control board assembly.
NOTE
When mounting the new control board assembly, ensure that the P.C. board is inserted properly into the P.C. board support groove.
P.C. board
P.C. board base
– 94 –
Page 95
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Side cabinet
1. Side cabinet (right)
1) Perform step 1 in  and all the steps in .
2) Remove the fixing screw (ST1TØ4 × 8L
5 pcs.) used for securing the side cabinet to the bottom plate and valve fixing panel.
2. Side cabinet (left)
1) Perform step 1 in .
2) Remove the fixing screw (ST1TØ4 × 8L
1 pcs.) used to secure the side cabinet (left) onto the heat exchanger.
3) Remove the fixing screw (ST1TØ4 × 8L
2 pc.) used for securing the side cabinet to the bottom plate and heat exchanger.
Hook the claw onto the bottom plate here.
A
B
C
The back body section is hooked onto the bottom plate here.
F an motor
Detail A Detail B Detail C
1) Perform work of item 1 of  and .
2) Remove the flange nut fixing the fan motor and the propeller.
• Flange nut is loosened by turning clock-
wise. (To tighten the flange nut, turn counterclockwise.)
3) Remove the propeller fan.
4) Disconnect the connector for fan motor from the inverter .
5) Remove the fixing screws (2 pc.) holding by hands so that the fan motor does not fall.
* Precautions when assembling the fan
motor Tighten the flange nut using a tightening torque of 4.9 N•m.
Propeller fan
Fan motor
Flange nut
– 95 –
Page 96
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Compressor
1) Perform work of item 1 of  and , , , .
2) Extract refrigerant gas.
3) Remove the partition board.
(ST1TØ4 × 8L 3 pcs.)
4) Remove the sound-insulation material.
5) Remove terminal cover of the compressor,
and disconnect lead wire of the compressor from the terminal.
6) Remove pipe connected to the compressor
with a burner.
• Take care to keep the 4-way valve away from naked flames. (Otherwise, it may malfunction.)
7) Remove the fixing screw of the bottom plate and heat exchanger. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 1 pc.)
8) Remove the fixing screw of the bottom plate and valve fixing plate . (ST1TØ4 × 8L 1 pc.)
9) Pull upward the refrigeration cycle.
10) Remove BOLT (3 pcs.) fixing the compres-
sor to the bottom plate.
* Precautions when assembling the com-
pressor. Tighten the compressor bolts using a tightening torque of 4.9 N•m.
Partition board
Compressor
Valve fixing plate
Reactor 1) Perform work of item 1 of , and .
2) Remove screws fixing the reactor. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 4 pcs.)
Reactor
– 96 –
Page 97
No.
Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Electronic
1. Detachment
expansion valve coil
2. Attachment
<Handling precaution>
When handling the parts, do not pull the leads. When removing the coil from the valv e body, use your hand to secure the body in order to prevent the pipe from being bent out of shape.
F an guard 1. Detachment
Perform work on a corrugated cardboard, cloth, etc. to prevent flaw to the pr oduct.
1) Perform step 1 in , all the steps in
and 1 in .
2) Remove the coil by pulling it up from the electronic control valve body.
1) When assembling the coil into the valve body, ensure that the coil anti-turn lock is installed properly in the pipe.
1) Perform work of item 1 of .
2) Remove the front cabinet, and put it down so that fan guard side directs downw ard.
Coil anti-turn lock
Coil anti-turn lock position
Coil inserting position
Minus screwdriver
Hooking claw
3) Remove the hooking claws by pushing minus screwdriver according to the arrow mark in the right figure, and remove the f an guard.
2. Attachment
1) Insert claws of the fan guard in the holes
of the front cabinet. Push the hooking claws (9 positions) by hands and fix the claws.
All the attaching works have completed. Check that all the hooking claws are fixed to the specified positions.
– 97 –
Page 98
No.
11
Part name Procedure Remarks
TE sensor (outdoor heat exchanging temperature sensor)
• Attachment
With the leads pointing downward and the sensor leads pointing in the direction shown in the figure, install the sensor onto the straight pipe part of the condenser output pipe.
Detail A
Arrow D
Detail C for 10GAVP-E
TS sensor (Suction pipe temperature sensor)
12
• Attachment
With its leads pointing downward, point the sensor in the direction of the packed valve, and install it onto the straight pipe part of the suction pipe.
TD sensor (Discharge pipe temperature sensor)
13
• Attachment
With its leads pointed downward, install the sensor onto the vertical straight pipe part of the discharge pipe.
TO sensor (Outside air temperature sensor)
14
• Attachment
Insert the outdoor air temperature sensor into the holder, and install the holder onto the heat exchanger.
Detail C for 13, 16GAVP-E
Detail B
Detail C
• Shown in the above figure is the model 13GA VP-E.
• The sensor mounting positions in the model 10GAVP-E are all the same with the sole excep­tion of the TE sensor. Refer to the figure shown on the left.
Detail B
TS sensor
Detail A
TD sensor
Arrow D
TO sensor
CAUTION
During the installation work (and on its completion), take care not to damage the coverings of the sensor leads on the edges of the metal plates or other parts. It is dangerous f or these coverings to be damaged since damage may cause electric shocks and/or a fire.
CAUTION
After replacing the parts, check whether the positions where the sensors were installed are the proper positions as instructed. The product will not be controlled properly and trouble will result if the sensors have not been installed in their proper positions.
– 98 –
Page 99
No.
Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Replacement of
15
temperature sensor for servicing only
Common service parts of sensor TO, TS, TE, TD
1) Cut the sensor 100 mm longer than old one.
2) Cut the protective tube after pulling out it (200 mm).
3) Move the protective tube tow ard the thermal sensor side and tear the tip of lead wire in two then strip the covering part.
4) Pass the stripped part through the thermal constringent tube.
5) Cut the old sensor 100 mm length on the connector side, and recycle that connector.
6) Tear the lead wire in two on the con­nector side and strip the covering part.
7) Twist the leads on the connector and sensor sides, and solder them.
8) Move the thermal constringent tubes toward the soldered parts and heat them with the dryer and constring them.
9) Wind the attached color tape round the both terminals of the protective tube when colored protective tube is used.
10) Fix the sensor again.
Thermal sensor part
200
Thermal constringent tube
Cutting here
100
15
70
Winding the color tape
Connector
Soldered part
Dryer
Cutting here
100
Cutting here
15
70
These are parts for servicing sensors.
Please check that the accessories shown in the right table are pack ed.
NOTE
1) Store the joint part of the sensor and the connector in the electric parts
box.
2) Never joint them near the thermal sensor part. Otherwise it would cause
insulation inferiority because of dew drops.
3) When replacing the sensor using the colored protective tube, wind the
color tape matching the color of that tube.
Parts name
1
Sensor
2
Sensor Spring (A)
3
Sensor Spring (B)
4
Thermal constringent tube
5
Color tape
6
Terminal
Q'ty
1 1 1 3 1 3
Length : 3m For spare For spare Including one spare 9 colors
Remarks
– 99 –
Page 100
MCC-5009
– 100 –
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