Toshiba RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-10SAVP-E User Manual

Page 1
FILE NO. A06-011
SERVICE MANUAL
AIR-CONDITIONER
SPLIT TYPE
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
<High W all, Heat Pump Type> <Heat Pump Type>
(Standard T ype)
(North Europe Type)
RAS-10SKVP-ND RAS-10SAVP-ND RAS-13SKVP-ND RAS-13SAVP-ND RAS-16SKVP-ND RAS-16SAVP-ND
R410A
PRINTED IN JAPAN, Fub, 2007 ToMo
Page 2
CONTENTS
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................... 3
2. SPECIFICATIONS...................................................................................... 5
3. REFRIGERANT R410A ............................................................................. 9
4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS ........................................................................ 17
5. WIRING DIAGRAM .................................................................................. 20
6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS ......................................... 22
7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM ........................................................ 23
8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM................................................................ 25
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION................................................................... 27
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ................................................................ 55
11. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE...................................................... 68
12. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN P ARTS................................................... 89
13. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST ................................................. 108
14. SET UP OF SERVICE P.C. BOARD....................................................... 118
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Page 3
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
For general public use
Power supply cord of outdoor unit shall be 1.5 mm ² (H07RN-F or 60245IEC66) polychloroprene sheathed flexible cord.
• Read this “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” carefully before servicing.
• The precautions described below include the important items regarding safety. Observe them without fail.
• After the servicing work, perform a trial operation to check for an y problem.
• Turn off the main power supply switch (or breaker) before the unit maintenance.
CAUTION
New Refrigerant Air Conditioner Installation
• THIS AIR CONDITIONER ADOPTS THE NEW HFC REFRIGERANT (R410A) WHICH DOES NOT DESTROY OZONE LAYER.
R410A refrigerant is apt to be affected by impurities such as water, oxidizing membrane, and oils because the working pressure of R410A refrigerant is approx. 1.6 times of refrigerant R22. Accompanied with the adoption of the new refrigerant, the refrigeration machine oil has also been changed. Therefore, during installation work, be sure that water , dust, former refrigerant, or refrigeration machine oil does not enter into the new type refrigerant R410A air conditioner circuit.
To prevent mixing of refrigerant or refrigerating machine oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charging port on main unit and installation tools are different from those used for the conventional refrigerant units.
Accordingly, special tools are required for the new refrigerant (R410A) units. For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping materials with high pressure fittings made for R410A only, so that water and/or dust does not enter. Moreover, do not use the existing piping because there are some problems with pressure fittings and possible impurities in existing piping.
CAUTION
TO DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE FROM THE MAIN POWER SUPPLY
A switch or circuit breaker that can disconnect all poles must be included in the fixed wiring. Be sure to use an approved circuit breaker or switch.
DANGER
• ASK AN AUTHORIZED DEALER OR QUALIFIED INSTALLATION PROFESSIONAL TO INSTALL/ MAINTAIN THE AIR CONDITIONER.
INAPPROPRIATE SERVICING MAY RESULT IN WATER LEAKAGE, ELECTRIC SHOCK OR FIRE.
• TURN OFF MAIN POWER SUPPLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY ELECTRICAL WORK. MAKE SURE ALL POWER SWITCHES ARE OFF. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE
The high voltage circuit is incorporated. Be careful to do the check service, as the electric shock may be caused in case of touching parts
on the P.C. board by hand.
• CORRECTLY CONNECT THE CONNECTING CABLE. IF THE CONNECTING CABLE IS INCOR­RECTLY CONNECTED, ELECTRIC PARTS MAY BE DAMAGED.
• CHECK THAT THE EARTH WIRE IS NOT BROKEN OR DISCONNECTED BEFORE SERVICE AND INSTALLATION. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
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Page 4
• DO NOT INSTALL NEAR CONCENTRATIONS OF COMBUSTIBLE GAS OR GAS VAPORS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION CAN RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
• TO PREVENT THE INDOOR UNIT FROM OVERHEATING AND CAUSING A FIRE HAZARD, PLACE THE UNIT WELL AWAY (MORE THAN 2 M) FROM HEAT SOURCES SUCH AS RADIATORS, HEAT REGISTORS, FURNACE, STOVES, ETC.
• WHEN MOVING THE AIR-CONDITIONER FOR INSTALLATION IN ANOTHER PLACE, BE VERY CARE­FUL NOT TO ALLOW THE SPECIFIED REFRIGERANT (R410A) TO BECOME MIXED WITH ANY OTHER GASEOUS BODY INTO THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT. IF AIR OR ANY OTHER GAS IS MIXED IN THE REFRIGERANT, THE GAS PRESSURE IN THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT WILL BECOME ABNORMALLY HIGH AND IT MAY RESULT IN THE PIPE BURSTING AND POSSIBLE PER­SONNEL INJURIES.
• IN THE EVENT THAT THE REFRIGERANT GAS LEAKS OUT OF THE PIPE DURING THE SERVICE WORK AND THE INSTALLATION WORK, IMMEDIATELY LET FRESH AIR INTO THE ROOM. IF THE REFRIGERANT GAS IS HEATED , SUCH AS BY FIRE, GENERATION OF POISONOUS GAS MAY RESULT.
WARNING
• Never modify this unit by removing any of the safety guards or bypass any of the safety interlock switches.
• Do not install in a place which cannot bear the weight of the unit. Personal injury and property damage can result if the unit falls.
• After the installation work, confirm that refrigerant gas does not leak.
If refrigerant gas leaks into the room and flows near a fire source, such as a cooking range, noxious gas may generate.
• The electrical work must be performed b y a qualified electrician in accordance with the Installation Manual. Make sure the air conditioner uses an exclusive circuit.
An insufficient circuit capacity or inappropriate installation may cause fire.
• When wiring, use the specified cables and connect the terminals securel y to prevent external forces applied to the cable from affecting the terminals.
• Be sure to provide grounding.
Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or ground wires for telephone cables.
• Conform to the regulations of the local electric company when wiring the power supply.
Inappropriate grounding may cause electric shock.
CAUTION
• Exposure of unit to water or other moisture before installation may result in an electrical short. Do not store in a wet basement or expose to rain or water.
• Do not install in a place that can increase the vibration of the unit. Do not install in a place that can amplify the noise level of the unit or where noise or discharged air might disturb neighbors.
• To avoid personal injury, be careful when handling parts with sharp edges.
• Perform the specified installation work to guard against an earthquake.
If the air conditioner is not installed appropriately, accidents may occur due to the falling unit.
For Reference:
If a heating operation would be continuously perf ormed for a long time under the condition that the outdoor temperature is 0°C or lower, drainage of defrosted water may be difficult due to freezing of the bottom plate, resulting in a trouble of the cabinet or fan.
It is recommended to procure an antifreeze heater locally for a safe installation of the air conditioner. For details, contact the dealer.
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Page 5
2. SPECIFICATIONS
2-1. Specifications
RAS-B10SKVP-E/RAS-B13SKVP-E/RAS-B16SKVP-E, RAS-10SAVP-E/RAS-13SAVP-E/RAS-16SAVP-E
Unit model Cooling capacity (kW)
Cooling capacity range (kW) Heating capacity (kW) Heating capacity range (kW) Power supply
Electric characteristics
COP (Cooling/Heating)
Operating noise
Indoor unit Depth (mm)
Outdoor unit
Piping connection
Refrigerant
Wiring connection
Usable temperature range
Accessory
Indoor Outdoor
Operation mode
Indoor
Outdoor Power consumption (W)
Indoor Medium (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A)
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A) Unit model
Dimension Width (mm)
Net weight (kg) Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating) (m³/h) Unit model
Dimension Width (mm)
Net weight (kg)
Compressor Type
Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating) (m³/h) Type
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit Maximum length (m)
Maximum chargeless length (m) Maximum height difference (m) Name of refrigerant Weight (kg) Power supply Interconnection
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Running current (A) Pow er consumption (W) Power factor (%) Operation mode Running current (A)
Power factor (%) Starting current (A)
High (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A)
Low (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A)
Height (mm)
Height (mm)
Depth (mm)
Motor output (W)
Model
Liquid side Gas side Liquid side Gas side
Indoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C)
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C) Installation plate Wireless remote controller Batteries Remote controller holder Mounting screw Remote controller holder mounting screw Plasma pure filter Installation manual Owner’s manual Drain nipple Water-proof rubber cap
RAS-B10SKVP-E RAS-B13SKVP-E RAS-B16SKVP-E
RAS-10SAVP-E RAS-13SAVP-E RAS-16SAVP-E
2.5 3.5 4.5
0.5–3.5 0.6–4.5 0.8–5.0
3.2 4.2 5.5
0.6 – 6.1 0.6 – 6.9 0.8 – 8.0 1 Ph/50Hz/220–240 V, 1 Ph/60Hz/220 V
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 30 30 30 30 30 30 87 87 87 87 87 87
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
2.57/2.45/2.34 3.15/3.00/2.87 4.00/3.82/3.66 4.40/4.20/4.02 6.18/5.90/5.65 6.83/6.43/6.25 460 600 820 920 1320 1460
82 87 93 95 97 97
3.30/3.15/3.02 4.55/4.35/4.17 6.98/6.68/6.40
5.10/5.08 4.12/4.42 3.33/3.69 42/43 43/44 45/45 33/36 34/37 36/39 27/27 27/27 29/29 46/47 48/50 49/50
RAS-B10SKVP-E RAS-B13SKVP-E RAS-B16SKVP-E
250 250 250 790 790 790 208 208 208
999
30 30 30
550/620 570/640 630/670
RAS-10SAVP-E RAS-13SAVP-E RAS-16SAVP-E
550 550 550 780 780 780 290 290 290
38 38 38
750 750 750
Twin rotary type with DC-inverter variable speed control
DA111A1F-24F DA111A1F-24F D A111A1F-24F
43 43 43
1740/1620 1950/1620 2160/1740
Flare connection Flare connection Flare connection
Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø9.52 Ø9.52 Ø12.7 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø9.52 Ø9.52 Ø12.7
25 25 25 15 15 15 10 10 10
R410A R410A R410A
1.05 1.05 1.05 3 Wires : includes earth (Outdoor)
4 Wires : includes earth
21–32/0–28 21–32/0–28 21–32/0–28
5–46/–15–24 5–46/–15–24 5–46/–15–24
111 111 222 111
6 (Ø4 × 25L) 6 (Ø4 × 25L) 6 (Ø4 × 25L)
2 (Ø3.1 × 16L) 2 (Ø3.1 × 16L) 2 (Ø3.1 × 16L)
111 111 111 111 222
• The specifications may be subject to change without notice for purpose of improvement.
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RAS-10SKVP-ND, RAS-13SKVP-ND, RAS-16SKVP-ND/RAS-10SAVP-ND, RAS-13SAVP-ND, RAS-16SAVP-ND
Unit model
Cooling capacity (kW) Cooling capacity range (kW) Heating capacity (kW) Heating capacity range (kW) Power supply
Electric characteristics
COP (Cooling/Heating)
Operating noise
Indoor unit Depth (mm)
Outdoor unit
Piping connection
Refrigerant
Wiring connection
Usable temperature range
Accessory
Indoor Outdoor
Operation mode
Indoor
Outdoor Power consumption (W)
Indoor Medium (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A)
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A) Unit model
Dimension Width (mm)
Net weight (kg) Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating) (m³/h) Unit model
Dimension Width (mm)
Net weight (kg)
Compressor Type
Fan motor output (W) Air flow rate (Cooling/Heating) (m³/h) Type
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Maximum length (m) Maximum chargeless length (m) Maximum height difference (m) Name of refrigerant Weight (kg) Power supply Interconnection
Indoor unit
Outdoor unit
Running current (A) Pow er consumption (W) Power factor (%) Operation mode Running current (A)
Power factor (%) Starting current (A)
High (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A)
Low (Cooling/Heating) (dB•A)
Height (mm)
Height (mm)
Depth (mm)
Motor output (W)
Model
Liquid side Gas side Liquid side Gas side
Indoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C)
Outdoor (Cooling/Heating) (°C) Installation plate Wireless remote controller Batteries Remote controller holder Mounting screw Remote controller holder mounting screw Plasma pure filter Installation manual Owner’s manual Drain nipple Water-proof rubber cap
RAS-10SKVP-ND RAS-13SKVP-ND RAS-16SKVP-ND RAS-10SA VP-ND RAS-13SAVP-ND RAS-16SAVP-ND
2.5 3.5 4.5
0.5–3.5 0.6–4.5 0.8–5.0
3.2 4.2 5.5
0.6 – 6.1 0.6 – 6.9 0.8 – 8.0 1 Ph/50Hz/220–240 V
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 0.15 30 30 30 30 30 30 87 87 87 87 87 87
Cooling Heating Cooling Heating Cooling Heating
2.57/2.45/2.34 3.15/3.00/2.87 4.00/3.82/3.66 4.40/4.20/4.02 6.18/5.90/5.65 6.83/6.43/6.25 460 600 820 920 1320 1460
82 87 93 95 97 97
3.30/3.15/3.02 4.55/4.35/4.17 6.98/6.68/6.40
5.10/5.08 4.12/4.42 3.33/3.69 42/43 43/44 45/45 33/36 34/37 36/39 27/27 27/27 29/29 46/47 48/50 49/50
RAS-10SKVP-ND RAS-13SKVP-ND RAS-16SKVP-ND
250 250 250 790 790 790 208 208 208
999
30 30 30
550/620 570/640 630/670
RAS-10SAVP-ND RAS-13SAVP-ND RAS-16SAVP-ND
550 550 550 780 780 780 290 290 290
38 38 38
750 750 750
Twin rotary type with DC-inverter variable speed control
DA111A1F-24F DA111A1F-24F D A111A1F-24F
43 43 43
1740/1620 1950/1620 2160/1740
Flare connection Flare connection Flare connection
Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø9.52 Ø9.52 Ø12.7 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø6.35 Ø9.52 Ø9.52 Ø12.7
25 25 25 15 15 15 10 10 10
R410A R410A R410A
1.05 1.05 1.05 3 Wires : includes earth (Outdoor)
4 Wires : includes earth
21–32/0–28 21–32/0–28 21–32/0–28
5–46/–15–24 5–46/–15–24 5–46/–15–24
111 111 222 111
6 (Ø4 × 25L) 6 (Ø4 × 25L) 6 (Ø4 × 25L)
2 (Ø3.1 × 16L) 2 (Ø3.1 × 16L) 2 (Ø3.1 × 16L)
111 111 111 111 222
• The specifications may be subject to change without notice for purpose of improvement.
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2-2. Operation Characteristic Curve
RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E <Cooling> <Heating>
10 10
99
8
7
6
5
4
Current (A)
3
2
1
0
0 20406080 120100
• Conditions Indoor : DB 27˚C/WB 19˚C Outdoor : DB 35˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 5m Voltage : 230V
Compressor speed (rps)
RAS-10SKVP-ND, RAS-13SKVP-ND, RAS-16SKVP-ND
8
7
6
5
4
Current (A)
3
2
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 120140 140100
• Conditions Indoor : DB 20˚C Outdoor : DB 7˚C/WB 6˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 5m Voltage : 230V
Compressor speed (rps)
<Cooling> <Heating>
10 10
99
8
7
6
5
4
Current (A)
3
2
1
0
0 20406080 120100
• Conditions Indoor : DB 27˚C/WB 19˚C Outdoor : DB 35˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 5m Voltage : 230V
Compressor speed (rps)
8
7
6
5
4
Current (A)
3
2
1
0
0 20 40 60 80 120140 140100
• Conditions Indoor : DB 20˚C Outdoor : DB 7˚C/WB 6˚C Air flow : High Pipe length : 5m Voltage : 230V
Compressor speed (rps)
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2-3. Capacity Variation Ratio According to Temperature
RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E <Cooling> <Heating>
110
100
90
80
Capacity ratio (%)
70
60
50
32
34 36 38 40 4233 35 37 39 41 43 44 45 46
• Conditions Indoor : DB27˚C/WB19˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 5m
Outdoor temp. (˚C)
120
100
80
60
Capacity ratio (%)
40
20
0 –15 –10 –5 0 5 7 10
• Conditions Indoor : DB 20˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 5m
Outdoor temp. (˚C)
RAS-10SKVP-ND, RAS-13SKVP-ND, RAS-16SKVP-ND <Cooling> <Heating>
110
100
90
80
Capacity ratio (%)
70
60
50
32
34 36 38 40 4233 35 37 39 41 43 44 45 46
• Conditions Indoor : DB27˚C/WB19˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 5m
Outdoor temp. (˚C)
120
100
80
60
Capacity ratio (%)
40
20
0 –15 –10 –5 0 5 7 10
• Conditions Indoor : DB 20˚C Indoor air flow : High Pipe length : 5m
Outdoor temp. (˚C)
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3. REFRIGERANT R410A
This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.
The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is 1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water, dust, and existing refrigerant or refriger­ating oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.
The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.
3-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing
As R410A’s pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and mater i­als exclusive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/servicing safely while taking the follow­ing precautions into consideration.
1. Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.
If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pres­sure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnor­mally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. by a rupture.
2. Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A.
The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air condi­tioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service por t differs from that of R22.
3. If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully.
If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.
4. When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrigeration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrigeration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture or personal injury may be caused.
5. After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.
If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
6. When an air conditioning system charged with a large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentration does not exceed the marginal level.
If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal level, an oxygen starvation accident may result.
7. Be sure to carry out installation or removal according to the installation manual.
Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage, electric shock, fire, etc.
8. Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.
Improper repair’s may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.
3-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation
3-2-1. Piping Materials and Joints Used
For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suitable for the refrigerant must be chosen and installed. Further more, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants.
1. Copper Pipes
It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface).
Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants.
As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pres­sure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.
Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 3-2-1. Never use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm even when it is available on the market.
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Table 3-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes
Thickness (mm)
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Outer diameter (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
R410A R22
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
1.00 1.00
2. Joints
For copper pipes, flare joints or socket joints are used. Pr ior to use, be sure to remove all contaminants. a) Flare Joints
Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case, socket joints can be used.
Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in Tables 3-2-3 to 3-2-6 below.
b) Socket Joints
Socket joints are such that they are brazed for connections, and used mainly for thick pipings whose diameter is larger than 20 mm.
Thicknesses of socket joints are as shown in Table 3-2-2.
Table 3-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Reference outer diameter of
copper pipe jointed (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Minimum joint thickness
(mm)
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
3-2-2. Processing of Piping Materials
When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil than lubricating oils used in the installed air-water heat pump is used, and that refrigerant does not leak. When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover.
1. Flare processing procedures and precautions
a) Cutting the Pipe
By means of a pipe cutter, slowly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.
b) Removing Burrs and Chips
If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage may occur. Carefully remove all burrs and clean the cut surface before installation.
c) Insertion of Flare Nut
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Page 11
d) Flare Processing
Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned.
By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly.
Use either a flare tool for R410A or conven­tional flare tool.
Flare processing dimensions differ according to the type of flare tool. When using a conventional flare tool, be sure to secure “dimension A” by using a gauge for size adjustment.
Table 3-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A
Nominal
diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Fig. 3-2-1 Flare processing dimensions
Flare tool for R410A
clutch type
ØD
A
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
Table 3-2-4 Dimensions related to flare processing for R22
Outer
diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
Flare tool for R22
clutch type
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Table 3-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.1 9.2 6.5 13
13.2 13.5 9.7 20
16.6 16.0 12.9 23
19.7 19.0 16.0 25
– 11 –
Flare nut width
(mm)
17 22 26 29
Page 12
Table 3-2-6 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
19.05
45˚ to 46˚
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0
B A
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.0 9.2 6.5 13
13.0 13.5 9.7 20
16.2 16.0 12.9 20
19.7 19.0 16.0 23
23.3 24.0 19.2 34
D
C
43˚ to 45˚
Flare nut width
(mm)
17 22 24 27 36
Fig. 3-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface
2. Flare Connecting Procedures and Precautions
a) Make sure that the flare and union portions do not have any scar or dust, etc. b) Correctly align the processed flare surface with the union axis. c) Tighten the flare with designated torque by means of a torque wrench.
The tightening torque for R410A is the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur.
When it is strong, the flare nut may crack and may be made non-removable. When choosing the tightening torque, comply with values designated by manufacturers. Table 3-2-7 shows reference values.
NOTE :
When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer. If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.
Table 3-2-7 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]
Nominal
diameter
Outer diameter
(mm)
Tightening torque
N•m (kgf•cm)
Tightening torque of torque
wrenches available on the market
N•m (kgf•cm)
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
14 to 18 (140 to 180) 33 to 42 (330 to 420) 50 to 62 (500 to 620) 63 to 77 (630 to 770)
– 12 –
16 (160), 18 (180)
42 (420) 55 (550) 65 (650)
Page 13
3-3. Tools
3-3-1. Required Tools
The service port diameter of packed valve of the outdoor unit in the air-water heat pump using R410A is changed to prevent mixing of other refrigerant. To reinforce the pressure-resisting strength, flare processing dimensions and opposite side dimension of flare nut (For Ø12.7 copper pipe) of the refrigerant piping are lengthened.
The used refrigerating oil is changed, and mixing of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge, clogging of capillary, etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the following three types.
1. Tools exclusive for R410A (Those which cannot be used for conventional refrigerant (R22))
2. Tools exclusive for R410A, but can be also used for conventional refrigerant (R22)
3. Tools commonly used for R410A and for conventional refrigerant (R22) The table below shows the tools exclusive for R410A and their interchangeability.
Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)
Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability
air-water heat pump installation
No.
1
2
3
4 5 6
7 8
9
10
(Note 1) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conventional flare tools, adjustment of projection
(Note 2) Charging cylinder for R410A is being currently developed.
Used tool
Flare tool Copper pipe gauge for
adjusting projection margin
Torque wrench (For Ø12.7)
Gauge manifold Charge hose Vacuum pump adapter
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Refrigerant cylinder Leakage detector Charging cylinder
margin is necessary. For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.
Pipe flaring Flaring by
conventional flare tool
Connection of flare nut
Evacuating, refrigerant charge, run check, etc.
Vacuum evacuating Refrigerant charge Refrigerant charge
Gas leakage check Refrigerant charge
Usage
Existence of new equipment for R410A
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
(Note 2)
R410A
Whether conven­tional equipment can be used
*(Note 1)
*(Note 1)
× ×
× × ×
× ×
Conventional air-water heat pump installation
Whether new equipment can be used with conventional refrigerant
¡
*(Note 1)
× ×
¡
¡
×
¡
×
General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)
In addition to the above exclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also for R22 are neces­sary as the general tools.
1. Vacuum pump Use vacuum pump by attaching vacuum pump adapter.
2. Torque wrench (For Ø6.35, Ø9.52)
3. Pipe cutter
4. Reamer
5. Pipe bender
6. Level vial
7. Screwdriver (+, –)
8. Spanner or Monkey wrench
9. Hole core drill (Ø65)
10. Hexagon wrench (Opposite side 4mm)
11. Tape measure
12. Metal saw
Also prepare the following equipments for other installation method and r un check.
1. Clamp meter
2. Thermometer
3. Insulation resistance tester
4. Electroscope
– 13 –
Page 14
3-4. Recharging of Refrigerant
When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps.
Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.
Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor units gas side.
Connect the charge hose to the vacuum pump adapter.
Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.
When the compound gauge’s pointer has indicated –0.1 Mpa (–76 cmHg), place the handle Low in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump’s power switch.
Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauges pointer does not return.
Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge liquid refrigerant.
Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pumps power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.
(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)
1. Never charge refrigerant exceeding the specified amount.
2. If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode.
3. Do not carry out additional charging. When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the
refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.
(Water heat exchanger unit)
Opened
(Outdoor unit)
Refrigerant cylinder
(with siphon)
Check valve
Opened Open/close valve for charging
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Fig. 3-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging
Opened
Closed
Service port
– 14 –
Page 15
1. Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.
2. When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
[ Cylinder with siphon ] [ Cylinder without siphon ]
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
Refrigerant
cylinder
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
cylinder
Refrigerant
Electronic
balance
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the composi­tion of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
3-5. Brazing of Pipes
3-5-1. Materials for Brazing
1. Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed of silver and copper. It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though it excels in solderability.
2. Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.
Electronic
balance
Siphon
Fig. 3-4-2
1. Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leakage. Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
2. When performing brazing again at time of servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.
3-5-2. Flux
3. Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.
1. Reason why flux is necessary
• By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing filler.
• In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being oxidized.
• By reducing the brazing filler’s surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
– 15 –
Page 16
2. Characteristics required for flux
• Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.
• Due to a wide effective temperature range, flux is hard to carbonize.
• It is easy to remove slag after brazing.
• The corrosive action to the treated metal and brazing filler is minimum.
• It excels in coating performance and is harm­less to the human body.
As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.
3. Types of flux
• Noncorrosive flux
Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric acid. It is effective in case where the brazing tem­perature is higher than 800°C.
• Activated flux
Most of fluxes generally used for silver brazing are this type. It features an increased oxide film removing capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.
4. Piping materials for brazing and used brazing filler/flux
3-5-3. Brazing
As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified.
In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas (N2) flow.
Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.
1. Brazing method to prevent oxidation
1) Attach a reducing valve and a flow-meter to the Nitrogen gas cylinder.
2) Use a copper pipe to direct the piping mate­rial, and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.
3) Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent backflow of the Nitrogen gas.
4) When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
5) Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m3/Hr or 0.02 MPa (0.2kgf/cm2) by means of the reducing valve.
6) After performing the steps above, keep the Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).
7) Remove the flux completely after brazing.
Piping material
Copper - Copper
Copper - Iron
Iron - Iron
Used brazing filler
Phosphor copper
Silver Silver
Used flux
Do not use
Paste flux Vapor flux
1. Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle.
2. When chlorine contained in the flux remains within the pipe, the lubricating oil deterio­rates. Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chlorine.
3. When adding water to the flux, use water which does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange water).
4. Remove the flux after brazing.
M
Flow meter
Stop valve
Nitrogen gas
cylinder
From Nitrogen cylinder
Pipe
Rubber plug
Fig. 3-5-1
Prevention of oxidation during brazing
Nitrogen gas
– 16 –
Page 17
4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS
42
Hanging section
Stud bolt hole for Ø6
Outline of installation plate
Lower part hanging section
Center line of installation plateCenter line of main unit
Stud bolt hole for Ø8 to Ø10
( )
Minimum distance to wall
674
304
790
30491 91
2591
42
3
167.5
250
450 28810 10 10 10
790
Plasma pure filter
Air filter
Front panel
Knockout system Knockout system
55 65
208
790
607
250
7 51.5
Indoor heat exchanger
54.5 60 60 54.5
53
53
Installation plate hanging section
290
Installation plate hanging section Drain hose
(Outside length: 0.54m)
Connecting pipe (Outside length: 0.4m) Flare Ø9.52 (B16SKVP-E: Ø12.7)
Connecting pipe (Outside length: 0.45m) Flare Ø6.35
47 or more
74 or more140 or more
( )
Minimum distance to ceiling
( )
Minimum distance to wall
Remote controller holder
Wireless remote controller
64
125.5
163
5
58 19
Part of Remote controller
WH-H04JE
4-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E
– 17 –
Page 18
RAS-10SKVP-ND, RAS-13SKVP-ND, RAS-16SKVP-ND
790
Front panel
607
55 65
Knockout system Knockout system
Indoor heat exchanger
250
53
54.5 60 60 54.5
Plasma pure filter
Air filter
790
Installation plate hanging section
208
7 51.5
Remote controller holder
53
Wireless remote controller
64
58 19
5
125.5
163
Installation plate hanging section Drain hose
Connecting pipe (Outside length: 0.4m) Flare Ø9.52 (16SKVP-ND: Ø12.7)
Hanging section
Minimum distance
( )
to wall
250
167.5
3
42
Lower part hanging section
304
290
674 450 28810 10 10 10
Minimum distance
( )
to ceiling
47 or more
Outline of installation plate
30491 91
790
(Outside length: 0.54m)
Connecting pipe (Outside length: 0.45m) Flare Ø6.35
2591
Stud bolt hole for Ø6 Stud bolt hole for Ø8 to Ø10
Minimum distance
( )
to wall
74 or more140 or more
42
Center line of installation plateCenter line of main unit
Part of Remote controller
WH-H05JE
– 18 –
Page 19
4-2. Outdoor Unit
RAS-10SAVP-E, RAS-13SAVP-E, RAS-16SAVP-E, RAS-10SAVP-ND, RAS-13SAVP-ND, RAS-16SAVP-ND
69.5
147
320
Anchor bolt
long hole pitch
218
550
A leg part
290
306
Dia.7 hole pitch
B leg part
6
48335
dia.436 108
44952
32 500
483
780
600
20
257
4-dia.4.5 embossment
90
Dia.11-14U-shape hole (For dia.8-10 anchor bolt)
8-dia.7 hole (For fixing outdoor unit)
dia.11 × 14 long hole (For dia.8-10 anchor bolt)
Packed valve cover
Fan guard
22
25
93
71
Charging port
137
145
157
5454
31 143
342
79
21
Connecting pipe port
(Pipe dia.6.35)
Connecting pipe port
(Pipe dia.9.52 : 10SAVP-E, ND) (Pipe dia.9.52 : 13SAVP-E, ND) (Pipe dia.12.7 : 16SAVP-E, ND)
Unit : mm
88
20
28
Mounting dimensions of anchor bolt
2-dia.11 × 14U-shape hole (For dia.8-10 anchor bolt)
Intake
100 or more
320
C
200 or more
Drain long hole
dia.25
Drain hole
Fin guard
D
60
108 125
600
50 or more
B
Outlet
88
20
30
When iastalling the outdoor unit, Leave open in at least two of
Intake
Outside line of product
2-dia.11 × 14 long hole (For dia.8-10 anchor bolt)
directions (A), (B), (C) and (D) shown in the figure below.
250 or more
(Minimum distance from wall)
600
54 38
R15
2-dia.7 hole
320
R5.5
Outside line
11
of product
Detailed A leg part
11
2-dia.7 hole
320
R5.5
38 54
600
Outside line of product
R15
Detailed B leg part
A
– 19 –
Page 20
5. WIRING DIAGRAM
5-1. Outdoor Unit
RAS-10SAVP-E, RAS-13SAVP-E, RAS-16SAVP-E
Compressor
CM
BRW
Reactor
RED
1 2 3
YEL
YEL
YEL
ORN
121
1 2 3
2
P04
WHI
P05
BLK
P06
P25
P24
P23
P22
P21
P20
P35 L03
P34
P19
P18 P11
P08
P33 P30 BLK
DB01
Q404
P32
PUR
Q200 ~ 205 IGBT
Power Relay
DB02
P31
Reactor
R221
R220
R219
+–+–+
C12 C14
CT Relay
CN701 P07
112
2
C13
11223
R321
R320
R319
Absorber
3
Coil for
4-way V alv e
Q300 ~ 305 MOS-FET
P. C. Board MCC-5009
Varistor
L01
Varistor
Surge
F03 Fuse 250V ~ T3.15A
F01 Fuse 250V ~ T25A
P03
P10 BLK
ORN WHI
P02
NL321
CN300
CN700
CN603
CN602
CN601
CN600
Fan Motor
BLK
3
3
WHI
2
2
RED
1
1
Pulse Motor Valve
6
6
5
5
4
4 3 3 2 2 1 1
3
3 2
2
1
1
Suction pipe
Temp. Sensor
212
1
Outdoor
Temp. Sensor
3
3 2
2
1
1
Discharge pipe
Temp. Sensor
212
1
Condenser pipe
Temp. Sensor
FM
PMV
(TS)
(TO)
(TD)
(TE)
5-2. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E
Heat Exchanger Sensor (TCJ)
BLK
Heat Exchanger Sensor (TC)
BLK
Thermo Sensor (TA)
BLK
1 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8
MCC-5052
9 9
Wireless Unit Assembly
10 10
CN10
(WHI)
CN63 (YEL)
BLK
121
2
BLK
121
2
BLK
121
2
WHI
1 2 3
BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU BLU
1 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9
10 10
CN21 (WHI)
1 2 3
BRW BRW BRW
RED
1
4433221
CN42 (WHI)
CN62
(BLU)
CN61
(WHI)
Main P. C. Board
MCC-5045
4
4
3
3
Power Supply
2
2
1 1
Air Purifier
Electrode
High-voltage
BLK
F01 Fuse AC 250V T3.15A
Varistor
R01
Line Filter
Indoor T erminal Block
BLK
113
CN01CN02 CN51
WHI
~
+
~
DC5V
DC12V
+
Power Supply 220-240V~, 50Hz
220-220V~, 60Hz
321
RED
CN41
(RED) 121
1
2
3 4 4
CN31
5 5
(WHI)
6 6 1
CN32 (WHI)
2 3 4 5 5
1
Circuit
2 3
Power Supply
4
Heat Exchanger
GRN & YEL
2
RED
1
2
BLK
3
WHI
YEL
BLU WHI
1 2 3 4
CN22 (WHI)
YEL YEL YEL YEL
1 2 3 4 4 5 5
1 2 3
BRW
Micro SW
BLU
Fan Motor
DC Motor
Louver Motor
– 20 –
Page 21
5-3. Outdoor Unit
RAS-10SAVP-ND, RAS-13SAVP-ND, RAS-16SAVP-ND
Compressor
CM
Reactor
RED
1
1
WHI
2
2
BLK
3
3
P25
YEL
P23
YEL
P21
BRW
P35 L03
YEL
P19
ORN
P18 P11
121
2
P08
5-4. Indoor Unit
RAS-10SKVP-ND, RAS-13SKVP-ND, RAS-16SKVP-ND
Heat Exchanger Sensor (TCJ)
BLK
Heat Exchanger Sensor (TC)
BLK
Thermo Sensor (TA)
BLK
Wireless Unit Assembly
BLK
BLK
BLK
WHI
1
1
BLU
2
2
BLU
3
3
BLU
4 4
BLU
5 5
BLU
6 6
BLU
7 7
BLU
8 8
MCC-5052
BLU
9 9
BLU
10 10
CN10
(WHI)
121
121
121
1 2 3 4 4 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 9
10 10
CN21 (WHI)
2
2
2
1 2 3
P04 P05 P06
P24
P22
P20
P34
DB01
Q404
P33 P30 BLK
CN63 (YEL)
CN62
(BLU)
CN61
(WHI)
P32
PUR
Air Purifier
Electrode
High-voltage
Power Supply
4433221
BRW
4433221
Main P. C. Board
MCC-5045
Reactor
BRW
BRW
CN42 (WHI)
Q200 ~ 205 IGBT
Power Relay
DB02
P31
112
1
RED
1
Line Filter
R221
R220
R219
C13
+–+–+
C12 C14
CT
Relay
CN703 P07
2
F01 Fuse AC 250V T3.15A
Varistor
R01
CN701
11223
3
Fuse 250V~ T3.15A
Heater for
Anti Freeze
Indoor T erminal Block
113
R321
R320
R319
Relay
11223
CN01CN02 CN51
~
~
Q300 ~ 305 MOS-FET
P. C. Board MCC-5009
Surge
Absorber
3
Coil for
4-way V alv e
BLKBLK WHI
+
+
Varistor
L01
Varistor
P03
ORN WHI
DC5V DC12V
F03 Fuse 250V ~ T3.15A
F01 Fuse 250V~ T25A
P10 BLK
Power Supply 220-240V~, 50Hz
321
RED
CN31 (WHI)
CN32 (WHI)
Circuit
Power Supply
CN300
CN700
CN603
CN602
CN601
CN600
P02
NL321
Heat Exchanger
GRN & YEL
CN41
(RED) 121
2
RED
1
1
2
2
BLK
3
3
WHI
4 4
YEL
5 5
BLU
6 6
WHI
1
1
YEL
2
2
YEL
3
3
YEL
4
4
YEL
5 5 1
2
CN22 (WHI)
3 4
Fan Motor
BLK
3
3
WHI
2
2
RED
1
1
Pulse Motor Valve
6
6 5
5 4
4 3 3 2 2 1 1
3
3 2
2
1
1
Suction pipe
Temp. Sensor
212
1
Outdoor
Temp. Sensor
3
3 2
2
1
1
Discharge pipe
Temp. Sensor
212
1
Condenser pipe
Temp. Sensor
BRW
BLU
Fan Motor
1
1
2
2
3
3 4 4 5 5
Louver Motor
FM
PMV
(TS)
(TO)
(TD)
(TE)
Micro SW
DC Motor
– 21 –
Page 22
6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS
6-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E RAS-10SKVP-ND, RAS-13SKVP-ND, RAS-16SKVP-ND
No.
1
Fan motor (for indoor)
2
Room temp. sensor (TA-sensor)
3
Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TC-sensor)
4
Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TCJ-sensor)
5
Louver motor
Parts name
MF-280-30-5R
6-2. Outdoor Unit
RAS-10SAVP-E, RAS-13SAVP-E, RAS-16SAVP-E RAS-10SAVP-ND, RAS-13SAVP-ND, RAS-16SAVP-ND
No.
1
Reactor
2
Outside fan motor
Parts name
Model name
ICF-140-43-4R
Type
( – )
( – )
( – )
MP24Z3N
CH-57
Specifications
DC280–340V, 30W
10k at 25°C
10k at 25°C
10k at 25°C
Output (Rated) 1W, 16 poles, DC12V
Rating
L = 10mH, 16A
DC140V, 43W
3
Suction temp. sensor (TS sensor)
4
Discharge temp. sensor (TD sensor)
5
Outside air temp. sensor (TO sensor)
6
Heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE sensor)
7
Terminal block (6P)
8
Compressor
9
Coil for P.M.V.
10
Coil for 4-way valve
11
Cord heater assembly (-ND model only)
12
Heater fuse assembly (-ND model only)
(Inverter attached)
(Inverter attached)
(Inverter attached)
(Inverter attached)
——
DA111A1F-24F
CAM-MD12TF
STF
CSC-2
——
10k (25°C)
62k (20°C)
10k (25°C)
10k (25°C)
20A, AC250V
3-phases 4-poles 750W
DC12V
AC220–240V
AC230V, 75W
AC250V, 3.15A
– 22 –
Page 23
7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM
7-1. Refrigerant Cycle Diagram
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port
Deoxidized copper pipe
Outer dia.:
9.52mm (10SAVP-E, -ND)
9.52mm (13SAVP-E, -ND)
12.7mm (16SAVP-E, -ND) Thickness: 0.8mm
4-way valve (STF-0108Z)
Muffler
INDOOR UNIT
Indoor heat
exchanger
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 6.35mm Thickness : 0.8mm
Sectional shape of heat insulator
Muffler
TD
TCJ
T1
Temp. measurement
TC
TA
Strainer
Pulse motor valve at liquid side (CAM-B22YGTF-3)
Allowable height
difference : 10m
Allowable pipe length
Max. : 25m Min. : 2m Chargeless : 15m Charge: 20g/m (16 to 25m)
Compressor DA111A1F-24F
TS
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Propeller fan
OUTDOOR UNIT
TO
Split capillary
Ø1.2 x 80
Ø1.2 x 80
T1
TE
Temp. measurement
T1
T2
NOTE :
Refrigerant amount : 1.05kg
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)
NOTE :
• The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 25 m. When the pipe length exceeds 15m, the additional charging of refrigerant, 20g per 1m for the part of pipe exceeded 15m is required. (Max. 200g)
– 23 –
Page 24
7-2. Operation Data
<Cooling>
Temperature
condition (°C)
Indoor Outdoor
27/19 35/–
<Heating>
Temperature
condition (°C)
Indoor Outdoor
20/– 7/6
Model name
RAS-
B10SKVP-E 10SKVP-ND
B13SKVP-E 13SKVP-ND
B16SKVP-E 16SKVP-ND
Model name
RAS-
B10SKVP-E 10SKVP-ND
B13SKVP-E 13SKVP-ND
Standard pressure
P (MPa)
1.0 to 1.2
0.9 to 1.1
0.8 to 1.0
Standard pressure
P (MPa)
2.1 to 2.3
2.4 to 2.6
Heat exchanger
pipe temp.
T1 (°C) T2 (°C)
13 to 15 36 to 39
10 to 13 37 to 39
8 to 11 37 to 40
Heat exchanger
pipe temp.
T1 (°C) T2 (°C)
37 to 39 3 to 5
41 to 44 2 to 4
Indoor
fan mode
High
High
High
Indoor
fan mode
High
High
Outdoor
fan mode
High
High
High
Outdoor
fan mode
High
High
Compressor
revolution
(rps)
35
56
82
Compressor
revolution
(rps)
46
62
B16SKVP-E 16SKVP-ND
2.8 to 3.0
48 to 50 2 to 4
High
High
NOTES :
1. Measure surface temperature of heat exchanger pipe around center of heat exchanger path U bent.
(Thermistor themometer)
2. Connecting piping condition : 5 m
85
– 24 –
Page 25
8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM
8-1. Indoor Unit
RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E / RAS-10SKVP-ND, RAS-13SKVP-ND, RAS-16SKVP-ND
Heat Exchanger Sensor (Tcj)
Heat Exchanger Sensor (Tc)
Room Temperature Sensor (Ta)
Infrared Rays Signal Receiver
and Indication
Initializing Circuit
Clock Frequency
Oscillator Circuit
Power Supply
Circuit
Converter
(D.C circuit)
Noise Filter
M.C.U.
Functions
• Cold draft preventing Function
• 3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor
• Fan Motor Starting Control
• Processing (Temperature Processing)
• Timer
• Serial Signal Communication
• Clean Function
Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver
Indoor Unit Control Unit
Louver
Motor
Louver Motor Drive Control
Indoor Fan
Motor Control
Indoor
Fan Motor
Air purifier
unit
Micro Switch
From Outdoor Unit 220-240V 220V
~
50Hz
~
60Hz (-E model only)
REMOTE CONTROLLER
Serial Signal Communication
(Operation Command and Information)
Remote Controller
Operation (START/STOP)
Operation Mode Selection
AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT
Thermo. Setting
Fan Speed Selection
ON TIMER Setting
OFF TIMER Setting
Louver AUTO Swing
Louver Direction Setting
SLEEP MODE
Hi POWER
Air Purifier
Infrared Rays, 36.7kHz
OFF (1, 3, 5, 9H OFF timer)
8˚C (-ND model only)
– 25 –
Page 26
8-2. Outdoor Unit (Inverter Assembly)
RAS-10SAVP-E, RAS-13SAVP-E, RAS-16SAVP-E RAS-10SAVP-ND, RAS-13SAVP-ND, RAS-16SAVP-ND
Outdoor
Fan motor
AC)
®
Inverter
(DC
Compressor
MICRO-COMPUTER BLOCK DIAGRAM
50Hz
~
MCC5009 (P.C.B) OUTDOOR UNIT
Indoor unit
60Hz (-E model only)
~
detect
Current
M.C.U
PWM synthesis function
send/receive circuit
circuit
Gate drive
Input current release control
IGBT over-current detect control
Outdoor fan control
detect
Current
High power factor correction control
Inverter output frequency control
A/D converter function
circuit
Gate drive
P.M.V. control
Discharge temp. control
4-way valve control
Signal communication to indoor unit
4MHz
Clock
frequency
circuit
High Power
factor Correction
DC)
®
Converter
(AC
sensor
Input current
Filter
Noise
AC)
®
Inverter
(DC
Relay
circuit
of P.M.V.
Driver circuit
Relay
circuit
P.M.V. : Pulse Motor Valve
M.C.U. : Micro Control Unit
valve
4-way
P.M.V.
heater
Freeze
prevention
(-ND model only)
220–240 V
For INDOOR UNIT
220–220 V
Discharge
temp. sensor
Outdoor air
temp. sensor
Suction temp.
– 26 –
sensor
Heat exchanger
temp.sensor
Page 27
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION
9-1. Outline of Air Conditioner Control
This air conditioner is a capacity-variable type air conditioner, which uses DC motor for the indoor fan motor and the outdoor fan motor. And the capacity­proportional control compressor which can change the motor speed in the range from 11 to 118 rps is mounted. The DC motor drive circuit is mounted to the indoor unit. The compressor and the inverter to control fan motor are mounted to the outdoor unit.
The entire air conditioner is mainly controlled by the indoor unit controller.
The indoor unit controller drives the indoor fan motor based upon command sent from the remote controller, and transfers the operation command to the outdoor unit controller.
The outdoor unit controller receives operation com­mand from the indoor unit side, and controls the outdoor fan and the pulse motor valve. (P.M.V) Besides, detecting revolution position of the compres­sor motor, the outdoor unit controller controls speed of the compressor motor by controlling output voltage of the inverter and switching timing of the supply power (current transfer timing) so that motors drive according to the operation command. And then, the outdoor unit controller transfers reversely the operating status information of the outdoor unit to control the indoor unit controller.
As the compressor adopts four-pole brushless DC motor, the frequency of the supply power from inverter to compressor is two-times cycles of the actual number of revolution.
1. Role of indoor unit controller
The indoor unit controller judges the operation commands from the remote controller and assumes the following functions.
• Judgment of suction air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger by using the indoor temp. sensor. (TA sensor)
Judgment of the indoor heat exchanger temper ature by using heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor) (Prevent-freezing control and super heat control, etc.)
• Judgment of inlet indoor heat exchanger tempera­ture by using heat exchanger sensor (TCJ sensor) (Super heat control etc.)
• Louver motor control
• Indoor fan motor operation control
• LED (Light Emitting Diode) display control
• Transferring of operation command signal (Serial signal) to the outdoor unit
• Reception of information of operation status (Serial signal including outside temp. data) to the outdoor unit and judgment/display of error
• Air purifier operation control
2. Role of outdoor unit controller
Receiving the operation command signal (Serial signal) from the indoor unit controller, the outdoor unit performs its role.
• Compressor operation control
• Operation control of outdoor fan motor
• P.M.V. control
• 4-way valve control
• Detection of inverter input current and current release operation
• Over-current detection and prevention operation to IGBT module (Compressor stop function)
• Compressor and outdoor fan stop function when serial signal is off (when the serial signal does not reach the board assembly of outdoor control by trouble of the signal system)
• Transferring of operation information (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
• Detection of outdoor temperature and operation revolution control
• Defrost control in heating operation (Temp. measurement by outdoor heat exchanger and control for 4-way valve and outdoor fan)
Operations followed to judgment of serial
signal from indoor side.
3. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from indoor unit controller to outdoor unit controller
The following three types of signals are sent from the indoor unit controller.
• Operation mode set on the remote controller
• Compressor revolution command signal defined
by indoor temperature and set temperature (Correction along with variation of room tempera­ture and correction of indoor heat exchanger temperature are added.)
• Temperature of indoor heat exchanger
• For these signals ([Operation mode] and [Com-
pressor revolution] indoor heat exchanger tem­perature), the outdoor unit controller monitors the input current to the inverter, and performs the followed operation within the range that current does not exceed the allowable value.
4. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
The following signals are sent from the outdoor unit controller.
• The current operation mode
• The current compressor revolution
• Outdoor temperature
• Existence of protective circuit operation
For transferring of these signals, the indoor unit controller monitors the contents of signals, and judges existence of trouble occurrence.
Contents of judgment are described below.
• Whether distinction of the current operation status meets to the operation command signal
• Whether protective circuit operates When no signal is received from the outdoor
unit controller, it is assumed as a trouble.
– 27 –
Page 28
9-2. Operation Description
9-2. 1. Basic operation...........................................................................................................29
1. Operation control ................................................................................................... 29
2. Cooling/Heating operation ..................................................................................... 30
3. AUTO operation...................................................................................................... 30
4. DRY operation........................................................................................................ 30
2. Indoor fan motor control.............................................................................................. 31
3. Outdoor fan motor control........................................................................................... 33
4. Capacity control.......................................................................................................... 34
5. Current release control ...............................................................................................34
6. Release protective control by temperature of indoor heat exchanger........................ 35
7. Quick heating control.................................................................................................. 36
8. Defrost control (Only in heating operation)................................................................. 36
9. Louver control.............................................................................................................37
1) Louver position.......................................................................................................37
2) Air direction adjustment ......................................................................................... 37
3) Swing ..................................................................................................................... 37
10. SLEEP MODE operation ............................................................................................ 38
11. Temporary operation................................................................................................... 39
12. Air purifying control [Detection of abnormality]........................................................... 39
13. Discharge temperature control ................................................................................... 40
14. Pulse motor valve (P.M.V.) control .............................................................................. 41
15. Clean operation ..........................................................................................................42
16. Clean operation release ............................................................................................43
17. Select switch on remote controller.............................................................................. 44
18. Set temp. correction.................................................................................................... 45
19. Outdoor Quiet control ................................................................................................. 46
20. 8°C HEAT operation (-ND model only) ....................................................................... 47
21. Cord heater control (-ND model only)......................................................................... 49
9-3. Auto Restart Function.............................................................................................50
9-3-1. How to Set the Auto Restart Function .................................................................... 50
9-3-2. How to Cancel the Auto Restart Function.............................................................. 51
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation ................................................................... 51
9-4. FILTER Indicator......................................................................................................51
9-4-1. How to Turn Off FILTER Indicator ............................................................................ 51
9-5. Remote Controller and Its Fuctions.......................................................................52
9-5-1. Parts Name of Remote Controller ........................................................................... 52
9-5-2. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Controller .................................. 53
9-6. Hi PO WER Mode
([Hi POWER] button on the remote controller is pushed).................................... 54
– 28 –
Page 29
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
1. Basic operation
1. Operation control
Receiving the user’s operation condition setup, the operation statuses of indoor/outdoor units are controlled.
1) The operation conditions are selected by the remote controller as shown in the below.
2) A signal is sent by ON button of the remote controller.
3) The signal is received by a sensor of the indoor unit and processed by the indoor controllers as shown in the below.
4) The indoor controller controls the indoor fan motor and louver motor.
5) The indoor controller sends the operation command to the outdoor controller, and sends/ receives the control status with a serial signal.
6) The outdoor controller controls the operation as shown in the left, and also controls the com­pressor, outdoor fan motor, 4-way valve and pulse motor valve.
Selection of
operation conditions
ON/OFF
Remote controller
Control contents of remote controller
• ON/OFF (Air conditioner/Air purifier)
• Operation select (COOL/HEAT/AUTO/DRY)
• Temperature setup
• Air direction
• Swing
• Air volume select (AUTO/LOW/LOW+/MED/MED+/HIGH)
• Sleep mode
• ON timer setup
• OFF timer setup
• High power
• 8˚C heat operation (-ND model only)
Signal receiving
Indoor unit control
Operation command
Serial signal send/receive
Serial signal send/receive
Outdoor unit control
Indoor unit
Indoor unit control
• Command signal generating function of indoor unit operation
• Calculation function (temperature calculation)
• Activation compensation function of indoor fan
• Cold draft preventive function
• Timer function
• Indoor heat exchanger release control
Outdoor unit
Outdoor unit control
• Compressor speed control of inverter output
• Waveform composite function
• Calculation function (Temperature calculation)
• AD conversion function
• Quick heating function
• Delay function of compressor reactivation
• Current release function
• GTr over-current preventive function
• Defrost operation function
• Indoor fan motor
• Louver motor
~
Inverter
• Compressor
• Outdoor fan motor
• 4-way valve
• Pulse motor valve (P.M.V.)
• Freeze prevention heater (-ND model only)
– 29 –
Page 30
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
1. Basic operation
2. Cooling/Heating operation
The operations are performed in the follo wing parts by controls according to cooling/heating conditions.
1) Receiving the operation ON signal of the remote controller, the cooling or heating operation signal starts being transferred form the indoor controller to the outdoor unit.
2) At the indoor unit side, the indoor fan is operated according to the contents of “2. Indoor fan motor control” and the louver according to the contents of “9. Louver control”, respectively.
3) The outdoor unit controls the outdoor fan motor, compressor, pulse motor valve and 4-way valve according to the operation signal sent from the indoor unit.
Operation ON
Indoor unit control
Sending of operation command signal
Outdoor unit control
3. AUTO operation
Selection of operation mode As shown in the following figure, the operation starts by selecting automatically the status of room temperature (Ta) when starting AUTO operation.
*1. When reselecting the operation mode, the fan speed
is controlled by the previous operation mode.
Ta
Cooling operation
Ts + 1
Monitoring (Fan)
Ts – 1
Heating operation
Setup of remote controller
Indoor fan motor control / Louver control
Compressor revolution control / Outdoor fan motor control / 4-way valve control In cooling operation: ON
Pulse motor valve control
[ ]
In heating operation: OFF
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the operation started.
2) Selects an operation mode from Ta in the left figure.
3) Fan operation continues until an operation mode is selected.
4) When AUTO operation has started within 2 hours after heating operation stopped and if the room temperature is 20°C or more, the fan operation is performed with ”Super Ultra LOW” mode for 3 minutes. Then, select an operation mode.
5) If the status of compressor-OFF continues for 15 minutes the room temperature after selecting an operation mode (COOL/HEAT), reselect an operation mode.
4. DRY operation
DRY operation is performed according to the difference between room temperature and the setup temperature as shown below.
In DRY operation, fan speed is controlled in order to prevent lowering of the room temperature and to avoid air flow from blowing directly to persons.
[˚C]
Ta
+
1.0
+
0.5
L– (W5)
(W5+W3) / 2
SL (W3)
Tsc
Fan speed
– 30 –
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the DRY operation started.
2) Starts operation under conditions in the left figure according to the temperature difference between the room tempera­ture and the setup temperature (Tsc). Setup temperature (Tsc) = Set temperature on remote controller (Ts) + (0.0 to 1.0)
3) When the room temperature is lower 1°C or less than the setup temperature, turn off the compressor.
Page 31
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
2. Indoor fan motor control
COOL ON
Fan speed setup
AUTO
Ta
[˚C]
+2.5
a
+2.0
b
+1.5
c
+1.0
<In cooling operation>
(This operation controls the fan speed at indoor unit side.) The indoor fan (cross flow fan) is operated by the phase-
control induction motor. The fan rotates in 5 stages in MANUAL mode, and in 5 stages in AUTO mode, respectively. (Table 1)
MANUAL
(Fig. 1)
Indication Fan speed
L L+ M M+ H
Air volume AUTO
M+(WB)
*3 *4 *5
*3 :Fan speed = (M + –L) x 3/4 + L *4 :Fan speed = (M + –L) x 2/4 + L *5 :Fan speed = (M + –L) x 1/4 + L
W6
(L + M) / 2
W9
(M + H) / 2
WC
(Fig. 2)
* Symbols
UH : Ultra High H : High M+ : Medium+ M : Medium L+ : Low+ L : Low L- : Low– UL : Ultra Low SUL : Super Ultra Low
* The fan speed broadly varies due
to position of the louver, etc. The described value indicates one under condition of inclining downward blowing.
1) When setting the fan speed to L, L+, M, M+ or H on the remote controller, the operation is performed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 2 and Table 1 according to the setup tempera­ture, room temperature, and heat exchanger temperature.
d
+0.5
e
Tsc
Fan speed
level
WF WE WD WC WB WA W9 W8 W7 W6 W5 W4 W3 W2 W1
COOL
UH
H
M+
M
L+
L
L–
UL
SUL
HEAT
UH
H
M+
M
L+
L
L–
UL
SUL
L(W6)
(Linear approximation from M+ and L)
(Table 1) Indoor fan air flow rate
RAS-B10SKVP-E
DRY
L+
L
L–
UL
SUL
RAS-10SKVP-ND
Fan speed Air flow rate
(rpm) (m
1630 695 1480 615 1400 575 1350 550 1200 475 1110 430 980 365 910 325 900 320 860 300 820 280 730 235 630 185 600 170 600 170
3
/h)
RAS-B13SKVP-E RAS-13SKVP-ND
Fan speed Air flow rate
(rpm) (m
1650 705 1530 640 1440 595 1390 570 1240 495 1150 450 1010 380 910 325 900 320 860 300 820 280 730 235 630 185 600 170 600 170
3
/h)
RAS-B16SKVP-E RAS-16SKVP-ND
Fan speed Air flow rate
(rpm) (m
1650 705 1580 670 1550 650 1500 625 1350 550 1230 490 1080 415 970 355 960 350 920 330 900 320 790 265 640 190 600 170 600 170
3
/h)
– 31 –
Page 32
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
2. Indoor fan motor control
HEAT ON
Fan speed setup
TC ³42˚C
NO
AUTO
<In heating operation>
MANUAL
Indication Fan speed
L L+ M M+ H
YES
Tc
52 51
42 41
*Fan speed =
(TC – (42 + a)) / 10 x (WD – W8) + W8
(Fig. 4)
a : In up operation 1, in down operation 0
(Fig. 3)
W8
(L + M) / 2
WA
(M + H) / 2
WE
Min air flow rate control
Limited to Min WD tap
*
No limit
1) When setting the fan speed to L, L+, M, M+ or H on the remote controller, the operation is per­formed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 3 and Table 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 5 according to the set temperature and room temperature.
3) Min air flow rate is controlled by temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 4.
4) Cold draft prevention, the fan speed is controlled by temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 6.
Cold draft preventive control
[˚C]
Basic fan control
TA
b
TSC
c
–0.5
d
–1.0
e
–1.5
f
–2.0
g
–2.5 –5.0 –5.5
*1: Fan speed = (M + –L+) x 1 ¸ 4 + L *2: Fan speed = (M + –L+) x 2 ¸ 4 + L *3: Fan speed = (M + –L+) x 3 ¸ 4 + L (Calculated with linear approximation from M+ and L)
Fan speed
(Fig. 5)
[In starting and in stability]
In starting
• Until 12 minutes passed after operation start
FAN AUTO
FAN Manual
• When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is 3°C or lo wer than set temp.
• Room temp. < Set temp. –4°C
AUTO
L+ (W9)
*1 *2
*3
M+ (WD)
H (WE)
Tc 46 46 45 45 33
33 33 21 32 32 20
*A+4 *A+4 *A+4
*A-4 *A-4 *A-4
* No limitation while fan speed MANUAL mode is in stability. * A: When Tsc ³ 24, A is 24, and when Tsc < 24, A is Tsc
Tsc: Set value
34
Fan speed MANUAL in starting Fan speed AUTO in stability Fan speed AUTO in starting
H (WE)
Line-approximate H and SUL with Tc.
SUL (W2)
Stop
(Fig. 6)
In stability
• When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is higher than (set temp. –3°C)
• When 25 minutes or more passed after operation start
• Room temp. Set temp. –3.5°C
– 32 –
Page 33
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
3. Outdoor fan motor control
1) Outdoor unit
when the motor stopped.
The blowing air volume at the outdoor unit side is controlled. Receiving the operation command from the controller of
indoor unit, the controller of outdoor unit controls fan speed. * For the fan motor, a DC motor with non-stage variable
speed system is used. However, it is limited to 16 stages for reasons of controlling.
Air conditioner ON
(Remote controller)
Indoor unit controller
operation command (Outdoor fan control)
2) Fan speed ³ 400
YES
OFF status of
fan motor continues.
NO
Fan motor ON
1) The operation command sent from the remote controller is processed by the indoor unit controller and transferred to the controller of the outdoor unit.
2) When strong wind blows at outdoor side, the operation of air conditioner continues with the fan motor stopped.
3) Whether the fan is locked or not is detected, and the operation of air conditioner stops and an alarm is displayed if the fan is locked.
4) According to each operation mode, by the conditions of outdoor temperature (To) and compressor revolution, the speed of the outdoor fan shown in the table is selected.
3) Fan lock
4) Motor operates as shown in the table below.
In cooling operation
Compressor speed (rps)
>
38°C
To
>
28°C
To
>
To To
During
SLEEP MODE
When To is abnor mal
Tap
f 1 f 2 f 3 f 4 f 5 f 6 f 7 f 8
15°C
>
5.5°C
To
>
0°C
To
>
38°C
To To < 38°C
10SAVP-E 13SAVP-E 16SAVP-E
10SAVP-ND 13SAVP-ND 16SAVP-ND
200 200 200 300 300 300 390 390 390 450 450 450 500 500 500 500 500 500 600 600 650 600 600 650
YES
Air conditioner
NO
~ 13.8 ~ 31.7
MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
f 2f 3f Cf Df Ef F f 2f 3f Bf Cf Ef F f 2 f 3 f 8 f 9 f A f B f 2 f 3 f 6 f 7 f 8 f 9 f 1 f 2 f 4 f 5 f 6 f 7 f 2 f 3 f B f C f C f D f 2 f 3 f 2 f 3 f B f C
f Df Ff Df Ff Df F
Outdoor fan speed (rpm)
OFF
32.3 ~ MAX
Alarm
display
In Heating operation
Compressor speed (rps)
>
To
To
During
SLEEP
MODE
When To is abnor mal
Tap
f 9 f A f B f C f D f E
f F
10SAVP-ND 13SAVP-ND 16SAVP-ND
To < 15°C To < 5.5°C To < –5.0°C To
> 15°C To < 15°C To < 5.5°C To < –5.5°C
10SAVP-E 13SAVP-E 16SAVP-E
700 700 750 700 700 750 700 700 750 700 700 750 750 840 920 750 840 920 750 840 920
15°C
~16.8 ~47.9
f 3 f 8 f 9 f 3 f 9 f A f 8 f A f D f B f C f D f 3 f 3 f 6 f 3 f 3 f 8 f 5 f 9 f 9 f 7 f A f B f A f B f D
48.5 ~ MAX
– 33 –
Page 34
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
4. Capacity control
The cooling or heating capacity depending on the load is adjusted.
According to difference between the setup value of tempera­ture and the room temperature, the capacity is adjusted by the compressor revolution.
Remote controller Indoor unit
Set temp. (Ts)
Room temp. (Ta)
Ts –Ta
Correction of Hz signal
Detection of electromotive force
of compressor motor winding
Detection of motor speed and rotor position
Correction value of Hz signal £ Operating Hz
Inverter output change
Commutation timing change
1) The difference between set temperature on remote controller (Ts) and room temperature (Ta) is calculated.
2) According to the temperature difference, the correction value of Hz signal which determines the compressor speed is set up.
3) The rotating position and speed of the motor are detected by the electromotive force occurred on the motor winding with operation of the compressor.
4) According to the difference resulted from comparison of the correction value of Hz signal with the present operation Hz, the inverter output and the commuta­tion timing are varied.
5) Change the compressor motor speed by outputting power to the compressor.
* The contents of control
operation are same in cooling operation and heating opera­tion
5. Current release control
This function prevents troubles on the electronic parts of the compressor driving inverter.
This function also controls drive circuit of the compressor speed so that electric power of the compressor drive circuit does not exceed the specified value.
Outdoor unit inverter main
circuit control current
Operating current £Setup value
YES
Capacity control continues.
Outdoor temp.
50°C < TO 45°C < TO < 50°C 40°C < TO < 45°C 16°C < TO < 40°C 11°C < TO < 16°C –5°C < TO < 11°C
TO < –5°C
Change of compressor speed
Outdoor temp. To
Setup of current release point
NO
Reduce compressor speed
Current decrease
Cooling current
release value
6.45A
6.75A
8.47A
6.90A
1) The input current of the outdoor unit is detected in the inverter section of the outdoor unit.
2) According to the detected outdoor temperature, the specified value of the current is selected.
3) Whether the current value exceeds the specified value or not is judged.
4) If the current value exceeds the specified value, this function reduces the compressor speed and controls speed up to the closest one commanded from the indoor unit within the range which does not exceed the specified value.
Heating current
release value
7.72A
9.22A
10.80A
– 34 –
Page 35
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
6. Release protective control by tempera­ture of indoor heat exchanger
7˚C
6˚C
5˚C
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
<In cooling/dry operation>
(Prevent-freezing control for indoor heat exchanger) In cooling/dry operation, the sensor of indoor heat
exchanger detects evaporation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
Usual cooling capacity control
R
When the value is in Q zone, the
Q
compressor speed is kept.
P
Reduction of compressor speed
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops below 5°C, the compressor speed is re­duced. (P zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 6°C to under 7°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 7°C or higher, the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in cooling operation. (R zone)
56˚C
52˚C
48˚C
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
<In heating operation>
(Prevent-overpressure control for refrigerating cycle) In heating operation, the sensor of indoor heat
exchanger detects condensation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
Reduction of compressor speed
P
When the value is
Q
in Q zone, the compressor speed is kept.
R
Usual heating capacity control
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 52°C to 56°C, the compres­sor speed is kept. (Q zone)
When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops in the range from 48°C to under 56°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 56°C or higher, the compressor speed is reduced. (P zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger does not rise to 52°C, or when it drops below to 48°C, the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in heating operation. (R zone)
– 35 –
Page 36
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
7. Quick heating control
2 hours passed after the operation had stopped.
20˚C
Indoor temperature
Outdoor heat exchanger
This function quickens the starting of heating opera­tion when indoor/outdoor temperature is low. (Available only in heating operation)
When indoor temperature is low, this function stores the heat by heating winding depended on the outdoor temperature and then it enables the hot air blowing out quickly.
In case of operation stop
The previous operation was heating and
YES
Winding is not heated.
Heating output for winding
OFF
10W or equivalent
10W or equivalent
temperature
0˚C
1˚C6˚C
7˚C
NO
When the following conditions are satis­fied, winding is heated by output varied by the outdoor heat exchanger temperature.
Condition 1 :
The previous operation was heating.
Condition 2 :
2 hours passed after operation stop.
Condition 3 :
The room temperature is 20°C or lower. The indoor temperature sensor detects the
room temperature. If the detected room temperature is 20°C or lower, the outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor detects the outdoor heat exchanger temperature. As shown in the left figure, winding of the compressor is heated for each division of the tempera-
for each outdoor temperature) and
ture ( the heat is stored.
8. Defrost control (Only in heating operation)
Start of heating operation
4˚C6˚C
25˚C
Te0 detection time
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature
A zone
B zone
C zone
(This function removes frost adhered to the outdoor heat exchanger.)
The temperature sensor of the outdoor heat ex­changer (Te sensor) judges the frosting status of the outdoor heat exchanger and the defrost operation is performed with 4-way valve reverse defrost system.
0 1015 29 35
Operation time (Minute)
C zone
A zone
B zone
*
* The minimum value of Te sensor 10 to 15 minutes
after start of operation is stored in memory as Te0.
Table 1
When T e0 - TE 2.5 continued for 2 minutes in A zone, defrost operation starts.
When the operation continued for 2 minutes in B zone, defrost operation starts.
When T e0 - TE 3 continued for 2 minutes in C zone, defrost operation starts.
The necessity of defrost operation is detected by the outdoor heat exchanger temperature. The conditions to detect the necessity of defrost operation differ in A, B, or C zone each. (Table 1)
<Defrost operation>
• Defrost operation in A to C zones
1) Stop operation of the compressor for 20 seconds.
2) Invert (ON) 4-way valve 10 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan stops at the same time when the compressor stops.
4) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger becomes 38°C or lower, stop the indoor fan.
<Finish of defrost operation>
• Returning conditions from defrost
operation to heating operation
1) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger rises to +8°C or higher.
2) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger is kept at +5°C or higher for 80 seconds .
3) Defrost operation continues for 15 minutes.
<Returning from defrost operation>
1) Stop operation of the compressor for approx. 50 seconds.
2) Invert (OFF) 4-way valve approx. 40 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan starts rotating at the same time when the compressor starts.
– 36 –
Page 37
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
9. Louver control
1) Louver position
This function controls the air direction of the indoor unit.
• The position is automatically controlled according to the operation mode (COOL/HEAT).
• The set louver position is stored in memory by the microcomputer, and the louver returns to the stored position when the next operation is performed. (Cooling/heating memory position)
The angle of the louver is indicated as the horizontal angle is 0°. When the louver closes fully, it directs approx. 28° upward.
1) Louver position in cooling operation
Initial setting of Cooling storage position Louver : Directs downward (23˚)
2) Louver position in heating operation
Heating operation/
AUTO (HEAT)
Powerful
PowerfulCooling operation/AUTO (COOL) SLEEP MODE operation
Cooling storage position Louver : Directs downward (23˚)
In case that the following temp. is obtained during 12 minutes or 12 to 25 minutes from start of heating operation: Room temp. (Ta) < Set temp. (Tsc) –3.0
Louver angle
Louver : Directs downward (8˚)
SLEEP MODE operation
In case that the following temp. is obtained during 12 to 25 minutes from start of heating operation: Room temp. (Ta) > Set temp. (Tsc) –3.0 or when 25 minutes or more passed from start of heating operation
Horizontal (0˚)
Initial setting of Heating storage position Louver : Directs downward (81˚)
Heating storage position Louver : Directs downward (81˚)
3) Louver position in dry operation
Dry operation
Initial setting of Cooling storage position Louver : Directs downward (23˚)
2) Air direction adjustment
Horizontal
blowing
Inclined blowing
Heating storage position Louver : Directs downward (81˚)
Only when the operation frequency is COOL Min–Hz under condition of Room temp. (Ta) < Set temp. (Tsc) +1.0
Louver : Directs downward (8˚)
Air direction
Blowing
downward
Inclined blowing
Horizontal
blowing
Cooling storage position Louver : Directs downward (23˚)
• The louver position can be arbitrarily set up by pushing [FIX] button.
3) Swing
• Swing operation is performed in width 35° with the stop position as the center.
• If the stop position exceeds either upper or lower limit position, swing operation is performed in width 35° from the limit which the stop position exceeded.
– 37 –
• Swing When pushing [SWING] button during operation, the louver starts swinging.
Page 38
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
10. SLEEP MODE operation
TA
[˚C] +4.0 +3.5 +3.0 +2.5 +2.0 +1.5 +1.0 +0.5 TSC
0.51.0
3.0
When pushing [SLEEP MODE] button on the remote controller, a quiet and mild operation is performed by reducing the fan speed and the compressor speed.
<Cooling operation>
This function operates the air conditioner with the difference between the set and the room temperature as shown in the following figure.
The time correction is performed for 8 minutes each.
Compressor speed
Zone
10
31
12
27
11
24
10
20
9
17
8
14
7
11
6 5 4 3 2 1
OFF
0
(rps)
13
31 27 24 20 17 14 11
OFF
16
31 27 24 20 17 14 11
OFF
Fan speed
(rpm)
L (W6)
L– (W5)
UL (W4)
SUL (W3)
Time
correction
+ 1 zone
± 0
–1 zone
(min 1)
<Cooling operation>
1) The indoor fan speed is con­trolled between L and SUL.
The compressor speed in control as shown in the left figure.
2) The set temperature increased
0.5°C per hour up to 2°C starting from the set temperature when SLEEP MODE has been received.
0
0.51.01.52.02.53.04.05.06.07.08.0
(Room temp. Set temp.)
9.010.011.0
<Heating operation>
30 minutes
A
B
C
<Heating operation>
1) The indoor fan speed is con-
®
Time Compressor
speed
0 rps
trolled within (W7) as maximum value.
2) Setting the compressor speed to Max. 52 rps, the temperature zone in which the operation can
A
A zone
16 rps
be performed with Max. 16 rps is gradually widened after 30 minutes passed when starting SLEEP MODE operation.
3) The louver position is set horizontally (Standard cooling position) when the room tem-
B
B zone
16 to 52 rps
perature comes close to the set temperature or when 25 minutes passed after starting SLEEP MODE operation.
C
C zone
52 rps
– 38 –
Page 39
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
11. Temporary operation
Pushing [RESET] button starts the temporary operation of [AUTO] operation. When keeping [RESET] button pushed for 10 seconds or more, the temporary [COOL] operation is performed.
Filter lamp ON
NO
Did you push [RESET] button
for 3 seconds or more?
YES
Did you push [RESET] button
for 10 seconds or more?
NO
Switch to [AUTO RESTART] control.
12. Air purifying control
This function generates nagative ion while cleaning the air in the room. If air purifier-ON signal is received while the air conditioner stops, the air purifier starts operation, and if
it is received while the air conditioner operates, the air conditioner and the air purifier start operation. The air ion generator operates linked with the air purifying operation.
Present status
Stop Air purifier only Air conditioner Joint use of AC and air purifier
Air purifying operation
AC + Air purifying operation
YES
NO
YES
PURE button Air conditioner
Air purifier AC operation*
Stop (All) AC + Air purifier
AC + Air purifier All stop
AC operation All stop
Louver*1
Cooling position
Follows to A C operation
Push RESET button.
Temporary [AUTO] operation
Temporary [COOL] Operation
Operation button
AUTO, L, L+, M, M+, H Follows to A C operation
Fan speed *2
1) When pushing [RESET] button, the temporary [AUTO] operation starts.
2) When keeping [RESET] button pushed for 3 seconds or more, Pi, Pi, Pi sound is heard and [AUTO RESTART] control is changed.
3) When keeping [RESET] button pushed for 10 seconds or more, “Pi” sound is heard and the temporary [COOL] operation starts.
4) If the filter lamp goes on, push [RESET] button to go off the filter lamp, and then push [RESET] button again.
5) To stop the temporary operation, push the button again.
* When the previous operation was the
operation of air conditioner + air purifier, an operation of air conditioner + air purifier starts by pushing AC button on the remote controller. (Operation of air conditioner + air purifier is stored in memory.)
*1 Swing is available *2 Fan speed is Fan Auto mode varies in
order, (M + 1) → (L) → (L–) → (SL).
Sending air purifier-ON
1 2
Operation lamp ON
Memory position
of louver/COOL
Fan ON
Air purifier ON
Air purifying operation
1,2
*1
*2
Air conditioner operatesAir conditioner stops
Start of air purifier-ON
Air conditioner +
air purifier operate
Sending air purifier-OFF
3
3 4
4
,
Air purifier operates Air conditioner +
Air purifier operate
Operation lamp OFF Filter-OFF
Fan stop
Air conditioner operates
Air purifier-OFF
Louver close
All stop
– 39 –
Page 40
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
12. Air purifying control [Detection of abnormality]
Air purifying operation
PURE lamp ON
Air purifier power ON
YES
power estimates
Air purifier
1000H
NO
Error input is detected
NO
YES
Filter lamp (1Hz) ON
Air purifier power OFF
Error input
was detected by
NO
5 times or more
YES
Approx. 10 minutes
Air purifier power OFF
passed from the error input
was detected.
YES
Filter lamp (1Hz) ON
1 2
Reset by RESET button.
Reset by RESET button or by the stop direction
from the remote controller. * When the breaker is turned [ON] or RESET
button is pushed while the FILTER indicator is turned on, the air purifier is not turned on until the integrated operation time of the indoor fan exceeds 1 hour after operation start. It is the safety measures considering an incom­plete drain when electric dust collector has been cleaned with water.
NO
1. Purpose
The air purifying control function is to alert the user to trouble in the ionizing or air purifying operation.
2. Description
Trouble is determined to have occurred (indicated by the FILTER indicator) in the following four cases.
1) When a count of 1000H has been
reached on the timer
2) When the panel switch has been set to
OFF by the opening of the air inlet grile, etc.
3) When an abnormal discharge caused
by a symptom such as the build-up of dirt has been detected while the air purifier is ON
4) When the electr ic dust collector has
not been installed correctly * Trouble case (2) or (3) is deemed to
have occurred when the action concerned continues for more than one second.
3. Operation
The sequence that FILTER indicator is turned on are described in the left flowchart.
1) When 1000H timer counts up, the
FILTER indicator keeps lighting even if the operation is stopped by the remote controller. The timer is stored in memory of the microcomputer, and the operation time is cleared by filter RESET button on the indoor unit. (FILTER indicator goes off.)
2) If the air purifying error input was
detected by 5 times or under, turn on the purifier again approx. 10 minutes after and judge it again. If the air purifying error input was detected by 5 times or more, deter­mine the error and turn on the Filter lamp.
13. Discharge temperature control
Td value
117°C 112°C 108°C 105°C
98°C
Judges as an error and stops the compressor. Reduce the compressor speed. Reduce slowly compressor speed. Keeps the compressor speed. If the operation is performed with lower speed than
one commanded by the serial signal, speed is slowly raised up to the commanded speed.
Operates with speed commanded by the serial signal.
Control operation
1. Purpose
This function detects error on the refrigerating cycle or error on the com­pressor, and performs protective control.
2. Operation
• Control of the compressor speed
The speed control is performed as described in the left table based upon the discharge temperature.
– 40 –
Page 41
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
14. Pulse motor valve (PMV) control
SH control
This function controls throttle amount of the refriger­ant in the refrigerating cycle.
According to operating status of the air conditioner, this function controls the open degree of valve with an expansion valve with pulse motor.
Starting up
Initialize
Move to initial position
Compressor ON
Td
release control
1) When starting the operation, move the valve until it fits to the stopper. (Initialize)
* In this time, “Click” sound may be heard.
2) Adjust the open degree of valve by super heat amount. (SH control)
3) If the discharge temperature was exces­sively up, adjust the open degree of valve so that it is in the range of set tempera­ture. (Discharge temp. control)
4) When defrost operation is performed, the open degree of PMV is adjusted accord­ing to each setup conditions; during preparation for defrost or during defrost operation (4-way valve is inversed.).
5) When turn off the compressor by thermo. OFF or STOP by remote controller, the open degree of the PMV is adjusted to the setup valve.
PMV open degree control
Stop by
remote controller
Setup value
Thermo. OFF
Setup value
Defrost
Setup value
Power OFF
* SH (Super Heat amount) =
Ts (Temperature of suction pipe of the compressor) – Tc or Te (Heat exchanger temperature at evaporation side)
* PMV: Pulse Motor Valve
– 41 –
Page 42
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
15. Clean operation
Unit now performing cooling or dry operation
Only S.CLEAN indicator lights, and clean operation starts
Push STOP button
Time set now elapses
Operation stops
• During clean operations: The louver opens slightly. The indoor fan operates continuously at a speed of 260 rpm.
Clean operation times
1. Purpose
The clean operation is to minimize the growth of mold, bacteria etc. by running the fan and drying so as to keep the inside of the air conditioner clean.
Clean operation
When the cooling or dry operation shuts down, the unit automatically starts the clean operation which is then performed for the specified period based on duration of the operation which was performed prior to the shutdown, after which the clean operation stops. (The clean operation is not performed after a heating operation.)
2. Operation
1) When the stop signal from the remote controller is received, the S.CLEAN indicator (green) on the main body lights, and the clean operation starts. (Neither the OPERATION indicator nor the TIMER indicator light.)
2) The period of the clean operation is determined by the duration of the operation performed prior to the reception of the stop code.
3) After the clean operation has been performed for the specified period, the unit stops operating.
Operation mode
Cooling: Auto (cooling) Dry
Heating: Auto (heating) Auto (fan only) Shutdown
Operation time Clean operation time
Up to 10 minutes 10 minutes or longer 4 hours
No clean operation performed
No clean operation performed (0 minutes)
• To stop an ongoing clean operation at any time Push the start/stop button on the remote controller twice during the clean operation. (After pushing the button for the first time, push it for the second time without delay (within 10 minutes).)
– 42 –
Page 43
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
16. Clean operation cancel
Setting the clean operation cancel
Add J201 of the indoor P.C. board assembly. * This cancels the auto restart function.
Hold down the [RESET] button on the indoor unit for at least 3 seconds but not more than 10 seconds.
The indoor unit’s buzzer emits three beeps.
This completes the clean operation cancel setting.
Setting the clean operation
Hold down the [RESET] button on the indoor unit for at least 3 seconds but not more than 10 seconds.
NOTE:
Once J201 is added, the [RESET] button on the unit is designated for CLEAN OPERATION (Set/Cancel), therefore the [RESET] button can not be used for the selection (Set/ Cancel) of AUTO RESTART function (Page 50).
* J201 will be near the MCU so
take steps to ensure that it will not be exposed to excessive of heat.
Also take care to avoid solder bridging with the surrounding components.
The indoor unit’s buzzer emits three beeps, and the OPERATION indicator flashes at 5 Hz intervals.
This completes the clean operation setting.
Indoor P.C. board
J201
C24
– 43 –
Page 44
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
17. Select switch on remote controller
Push the operation button
on the remote controller.
Both indoor units
start operation.
NO
Unnecessary set
[Remote controller select]
HiPOWER
SWING
CLOCK RESET
SLEEP MODE
FIX
CLR
ON
CHECK
FAN
OFF
MEMO
1.3.5.9H
OFF
SET
Select “B” as the setting for
YES
one of the two indoor units and for the remote controller. (See below for details.)
1. Setting the remote controller
Jumper wire
1. Purpose
This operation is to operate only one indoor unit using one remote controller.
2. Description
When operating one indoor unit in a situation where two indoor units have been installed in the same room or nearby rooms, this operation prevents the remote controller signal from being received simultaneously by both units, thus preventing both units from operating.
3. Operation
The indoor unit on which the remote controller selection has been set to B receives the signal of the remote control­ler also set to B. (At the factory the remote controller selection is set to A on all the indoor units. There is no A setting display.)
Slide and open the remote controller cover and remove the
Q
batteries. Cut the jumper wire inside the battery compar tment using
R
nippers.
• The jumper wire should not remain in contact after being cut. Also be careful not to let plastic scraps, jumper wire cuttings or other debris enter the inside of the remote controller.
Insert the batteries. “B” appears in the remote controller
S
display. * Even after the jumper wire has been cut, switching
between A and B is still possible by pushing the CHECK button and FIX button together.
The A or B setting, which was switched by pushing the CHECK button and FIX button together, is restored to the setting established prior to the switching when the battery is replaced or the RESET button is pushed.
Cutting direction
When switching between settings “A” and “B”, always switch the indoor unit board and the remote controller as a pair. (Otherwise, the indoor unit will not accept the remote controller’s signals.)
2. Setting the unit
Push the RESET button (Indoor unit) to start automatic
operation.
3. Push the
button of the remote controller that was set in step 1 to stop the air conditioner. (This operation will change the setting to “B”.)
4. Check that the remote controller operates the indoor unit.
– 44 –
Page 45
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
18. Set temp. correction
<Indoor control P.C. board (At shipment)>
Jumper wire
<In HEAT operation>
Jumper wire setup
J801 J802
×× ×
¡ ¡¡
¡: With Jumper wire
: Cut Jumper wire
×
¡
×
HEAT
shift value
–2 +4 +2
0
At shipment
1. Purpose
When the difference between the set temp. of the remote controller and the room temp. is wide due to the installation condition, etc, the set temp. is corrected. (HEAT operation only)
2. Description
The set temp. received from the remote controller is corrected. The correct value from –2°C to +4°C is changed by the jumper wire on P.C. board of the indoor microcomputer.
J801 J802 J803 J804
<In 8°C HEAT operation> (–ND model only)
Jumper wire setup
J803 J804
×× ×
¡ ¡¡
¡: With Jumper wire
: Cut Jumper wire
×
¡
×
HEAT
shift value
–2 +4 +2
0
At shipment
– 45 –
Page 46
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
19. Outdoor Quiet control
<With Quiet control/Non-select method>
Select “Control” or “No control” by keeping [RESET] button pushed for 20 seconds. (“No control” at shipment from the factory)
• Exchanging from “No control” to “Control”: Beep sound is heard (Pi, Pi, Pi, Pi, Pi) and
the operation LED 5Hz flashes for 5 seconds.
• Exchanging from “Control” to “No control”: Beep sound is heard.
(Operation LED does not flash.)
1. Purpose
For the users who concern about noise of the outdoor unit, this control controls the max. revolutions of the compressor to reduce the noise.
2. Description
To reduce noise, [RESET] button of the indoor unit is kept pushed for 20 seconds.
The number of revolution for the indoor fan motor and the setup temp value are kept as they are.
3. Operation
As shown in the table, the maximum revolution number of indoor unit compressor can be reduced.
As the maximum number of revolution of the compressor is restricted, the rise-up performance at the start time is weakened.
<Maximum number of revolution of compressor at normal time and Quiet control time>
RAS-B10SKVP-E RAS-B13SKVP-E RAS-B16SKVP-E
Outside temp.
(TO)
COOL
–5°C ~
HEAT –10 ~ –5°C
~ –10°C
Normal time Quiet controlled Normal time Quiet controlledd Normal time Quiet controlled
(rps) (rps) (rps) (rps) (rps) (rps)
59 50 86 74 98 83 76 65 76 65 92 78 76 65 76 65 92 78 76 65 76 65 92 78
Outside temp.
(TO)
COOL
–5°C ~
HEAT –10 ~ –5°C
~ –10°C
RAS-10SKVP-ND RAS-13SKVP-ND RAS-16SKVP-ND
Normal time Quiet controlled Normal time Quiet controlled Normal time Quiet controlled
(rps) (rps) (rps) (rps) (rps) (rps)
59 50 86 74 98 83 76 76 76 76 92 92 85 76 90 76 93 92 93 76 103 76 105 92
– 46 –
Page 47
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
20. 8°C HEAT operation (-ND model only)
During stop During operation
Push [8˚C] button. Push [8˚C] button.
OPERATION lamp
ON 8˚C HEAT
operation starts
NO NO
Do you stop 8˚C
HEAT operation?
YES YES
Push button
Pushing the [8°C] button on the remote controller starts HEAT operation with set temp. 8°C. The air conditioner is controlled according to the room temperature 8°C as a standard.
The room temperature may be a little off the room temperature 8°C due to the room size or installation condition of the unit.
Push [8˚C]
button.
Shifts to [8˚C]
HEAT operation.
Push [8˚C]
button.
Do you stop 8˚C
HEAT operation?
Push button
<Start> During stop of air conditioner
• Pushing [8°C] button turns on the Operation lamp (Green) of the main unit is turned on and the HEAT operation of set temp. 8°C starts.
During operation of air conditioner
• Pushing [8°C] button shifts the operation to HEAT operation with set temp. 8°C.
• In case of COOL (including automatic cooling) or DRY operation, 8°C HEAT operation starts approx. 3 minutes after operation stop.
In case of HEAT operation, the operation shifts to 8°C HEAT operation as it is.
If the timer operation has been set up before
8°C HEAT operation, the setup is released when 8°C HEAT operation starts.
When [8°C] button is pushed again during
8°C HEAT operation, the status returns to that before 8°C HEAT operation.
When the operation shifts from 8°C HEAT
operation to the normal HEAT operation, the cold draft preventive control works.
Therefore the hot air may blow out after approx. 5 minutes.
<Stop>
Operation stopOperation stop
Contents of which setting can be changed during 8°C HEAT operation
SWING (louver swing)
FIX (louver position)
FAN (fan speed)
PURE (pure operation)
Pushing
button stops the operation.
– 47 –
Page 48
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
20. 8°C HEAT operation (-ND model only)
<Indoor fan control>
Push [8˚C] button.
Fan speed AUTO
Fan speed setup
AUTO
TC > 42˚C
NO
TC
52 51
42 41
Fan speed=
(TC – (42 + a)) / 10 × (WD – W8) + W8
a: In up operation 1, in down operation 0
MANUAL
Indication Fan speed
L L+
(L + M) / 2 M M+
(M + H) / 2
H
YES
Min air flow rate control
Limited to Min WD tap
No limit
<Indoor fan control>
When 8°C HEAT operation, the indoor fan control rises up automati­cally.
When the indoor fan is operated manually, it is matched with the fan tap. However the cold draft preventive control becomes invalid.
W8
WA
WE
Basic fan control
Fan speed
TA [˚C]
TSC
0.51.01.52.02.5
b
c d e
f
g
5.05.5
1: Fan speed = (M + –L) × 1 ÷ 4 + L2: Fan speed = (M + –L) × 2 ÷ 4 + L3: Fan speed = (M + –L) × 3 ÷ 4 + L
(Calculated with linear approximation from M+ and L)
<Compressor speed control> Refer to 4. Capacity control.
AUTO
L (W8)
M + (WD)
H (WE)
12
3
<Compressor speed control>
The compressor speed control is carried out according to 4. Capacity control.
– 48 –
Page 49
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
21. Cord heater control (-ND model only)
<Base plate cord heater control>
TO temp. Heater output
9˚C
4˚C
When TO sensor is defective, turn off normal heater output. When COOL thermostat is ON, turn off the heater output.
OFF
ON
(Equivalent to 75W)
1. Purpose
Base plate freeze prevention of the outdoor unit
2. Operation
As shown in the left figure, the base plate freeze preventive heater is controlled by temperature of the outside temp. sensor (TO).
– 49 –
Page 50
9-3. Auto Restart Function
This indoor unit is equipped with an automatic restarting function which allows the unit to restart operating with the set operating conditions in the event of a power supply being accidentally shut down. The operation will resume without warning three minutes after power is restored.
This function is not set to work when shipped from the factory. Therefore it is necessary to set it to work.
9-3-1. How to Set the Auto Restart Function
To set the auto restart function, proceed as follows: The power supply to the unit must be on ; the function will not set if the power is off. Push the [RESET] button located in the center of the front panel continuously for three seconds. The unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit then restarts operating automatically in the event of power supply being accidentally shut down.
• When the unit is standby (Not operating)
Operation
Push [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
RESET
FILTER TIMER PURE OPERATION
• When the unit is in operation
Operation
Push [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times The green indicator flashes and continues to operate. for 5 seconds.
If the unit is not required to operate at this time, push [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times. The green indicator flashes
for 5 seconds.
RESET
FILTER TIMER PURE OPERATION
If the unit is required to operate at this time, push [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
• After restarting the air conditioner by the AUTO RESTART OPERATION, the louver swing (AUTO) operation resumes.
• While the filter check indicator is on, the RESET button has the function of filter reset button.
– 50 –
Page 51
9-3-2. How to Cancel the Auto Restart Function
To cancel auto restart function, proceed as follows : Repeat the setting procedure : the unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit will be required to be turned on with the remote controller after the main power supply is turned off.
• When the system is on stand-by (not operating)
Operation
Push [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
RESET
FILTER TIMER PURE OPERATION
• When the system is operating
Operation
Push [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds, The unit beeps three times and continues to operate. If the unit is not required to operate at this time, push [RESET]
button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
The unit beeps three times.
RESET
FILTER TIMER PURE OPERATION
If the unit is required to operate at this time, push [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation
When the unit is turned off because of power failure during timer operation, the timer operation is cancelled. In that case, set the timer operation again.
NOTE :
The Everyday Timer is reset while a command signal can be received from the remote controller even if it stopped due to a power failure.
After approx. three seconds,
9-4. FILTER Indicator
When the elapsed time reaches 1000 hours after air purifier operation, the FILTER indicator lights.
After cleaning the filters, turn off the FILTER indicator.
9-4-1. How to Turn Off FILTER Indicator
Push [RESET] button on the indoor unit.
NOTE :
If [RESET] button is pushed while the FILTER indica­tor is not lit, the indoor unit will start the automatic operation.
When you want a temporary operation while the FILTER lamp lights, push [RESET] button to turn off the FILTER lamp.
– 51 –
Page 52
9-5. Remote Controller and Its Fuctions
T
9-5-1. Parts Name of Remote Controller
12 High power button (Hi POWER)
Push this button to start high power operation.
1 Infrared signal transmitter
Transmits signals to the indoor unit.
2 button
Push the button to start operation. (A receiving beep is heard.)
Push the button again to stop operation. (A receiving beep is heard.)
If no receiving sound is heard from the indoor unit, push the button again.
3 Mode select button (MODE)
Push this button to select a mode. Each time you push the button, the modes cycle in order from A: Auto changeov er control, HEAT and back to A. (A receiving beep is heard.)
4 Temperature button (
... The temperature setting is raised to 30°C.
... The temperature setting is lowered to 17°C.
(A receiving beep is heard.)
: COOL, : DRY, :
EMP
)
5 Fan speed button (FAN)
Push this button to select the fan speed. When you select A U TO, the fan speed is automati-
cally adjusted according to the room temperature. You can also manually select the desired fan speed from five av ailable settings. (LOW MED (A receiving beep is heard.)
, MED+ , HIGH )
, LOW+ ,
6 Auto louver button (SWING)
Push this button to swing the louver. (A receiving beep is heard.)
Push the button again to stop the louver from swinging. (A receiving beep is heard.)
13 Memory button (MEMO)
Push this button to ready for storing the settings . Hold down the button for 3 seconds or more to
store the setting indicated on the remote controller and until the
mark is displayed.
14 Automatic operation button (AUTO)
Push this button to operate the air conditioner automatically. (A receiving beep is heard.)
15 SLEEP MODE button
Push this button to start sleep mode.
16 MY COMFORT button
Push this button to operate the air conditioner according to the settings stored using the MEMO button.
17 PURE button (PURE)
Push this button to start the electrical air purifying operation.
Push the button again to stop operation.
18 Off timer button (OFF)
Push this button to start the OFF timer operation. You can select the OFF timer time from among
four settings (1, 3, 5 or 9 hours).
19 8°C operation button (8°C)
(-ND model only)
Push this button to start the 8°C set temperature heating operation.
1
7 Set louver button (FIX)
Push this button to adjust the air flow direction. (A receiving beep is heard.)
8 ON timer button (ON)
Use this button to change the clock and ON timer times.
To move up the time, push To move down the time, push
of the ON ON button.
of the ON ON button.
9 OFF timer button (OFF)
Use this button to change the OFF timer times. To move up the time, push
To move down the time, push button.
of the OFF
of the OFF
10 Reserve button (SET)
Push this button to store the time settings. (A receiving beep is heard.)
11 Cancel button (CLR)
Push this button to cancel the ON timer and OFF timer. (A receiving beep is heard.)
OFF
button.
OFF
17
4 3 2
12
7 6
11
8
14 16
15 13
5 18 10
19 9
– 52 –
Page 53
9-5-2. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Controller
[Display]
All indications, except for the clock time indicator, are displayed by pushing the button.
1 Transmission mark
This transmission mark indicates when the remote controller transmits signals to the indoor unit.
2 Mode indicator
Indicates the current operation mode. (AUTO : Automatic control, A : Auto changeover control,
: Cool, : Dry, : Heat)
3 Temperature indicator
Indicates the temperature setting. (17°C to 30°C)
4 PURE indicator
Shows that the electrical air purifying operation is in progress.
5 FAN speed indicator
Indicates the selected fan speed. AUTO or five fan speed le vels
(LOW HIGH
Indicates AUTO when the operating mode is either AUTO or
, LOW+ , MED , MED+ ,
) can be shown.
: Dry.
6 TIMER and clock time indicator
The time setting for timer operation or the cloc k time is indicated.
The current time is always indicated except during TIMER operation.
7 Hi POWER indicator
Indicates when the Hi POWER operation starts. Push the Hi POWER button to start and push it
again to stop the operation.
8 (MEMORY) indicator
Flashes for 3 seconds when the MEMO button is pushed during operation.
The button for 3 seconds or more while the mark is flashing.
Push another button to turn off the mark.
mark is shown when holding down the
9 SLEEP MODE indicator
Indicates when the SLEEP MODE is in activated. Push the SLEEP MODE button to start and push it
again to stop operation.
10 A, B change indicator remote controller
When the remote controller switching function is set, “B” appears in the remote controller display. (When the remote controller setting is “A”, there is no indication at this position.)
1
3
95
4
AUTO
76
2
10
8
• In the illustration, all indications are shown for purposes of explanation.
During operation, only the relevant indicators are shown on the remote controller.
– 53 –
Page 54
9-6. Hi POWER Mode
([Hi POWER] button on the remote controller is pushed)
When [Hi POWER] button is pushed while the indoor unit is in Auto, Cooling or Heating operation, Hi POWER mark is indicated on the display of the remote controller and the unit operates as follows.
1. Automatic operation
• The preset temperature changes according to the operation mode selected. In the Cooling operation, the preset temperature drops 1°C.
In the Heating operation, the preset temperature increases 2°C.
2. Cooling operation (Manual)
• The preset temperature drops 1°C. (The value of the preset temperature on the remote controller does not change.)
3. Heating operation (Manual)
• The preset temperature increases 2°C. (The value of the preset temperature on the remote controller does not change.)
4. The Hi POWER mode can not be set in Dry operation
5. Release of Hi POWER mode
• Push [Hi POWER] button on the remote controller again.
– 54 –
Page 55
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
10-1. Safety Cautions
140 mm or more
Air filters
2 Wireless
remote controller
100 mm or more from wall
4 Remote controller holder
(C)
Hook
Hook
5 Plasma pure filter
80 mm or more only when unobstructed to the front and both sides
In principle, leave open
47 mm or more
Y
50 mm or more from wall
(D)
1 Installation plate
Hook
6 Mounting screw
Z Shield pipe
(for extension drain hose)
74 mm or more
For the rear left and left piping
Wall
Insert the cushion between the indoor unit and wall, and tilt the indoor unit for better installation work.
Do not allow the drain hose to become slack.
Cut the piping hole slightly sloped
Make sure the drain hose is sloped downward.
The auxiliary piping can be connected at the left, rear left, rear right, right, bottom right or bottom left as shown below.
Right
Rear right
Bottom right
Bottom left
Left
Rear left
7 Remote controller
holder mounting screw
When installing the outdoor unit, leave open in at least two of directions (A), (B), (C) and (D) shown in the figure below.
Before installing the wireless remote controller
• With the remote controller cover removed, correctly load the supplied batteries while
200 mm or more
(B)
Ensure sufficient space to allow drainage
(A)
250 mm or more from wall
Power cord
Extension drain hose (Option: RB-821SW)
Cover
3 Batteries
As shown in the figure, position power cord and connecting cable downward, and lead out along piping connection port.
Insulate the refrigerant pipes separately, not together.
6 mm thick heat resisting polyethylene foam
observing their polarity.
2 Wireless remote controller
• Indoor units connectable with a multi-system outdoor unit (Other indoor units are unavailable.) RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E
• When using a multi-system outdoor unit, refer to the installation manual provided with the model concerned.
– 55 –
Page 56
10-2. Optional Parts, Accessories and T ools
10-2-1. Optional Installation Parts
Part Code
Y
Z
Indoor unit name Liquid side (Outer diameter) Gas side (Outer diameter)
RAS-B10SKVP-E, B13SKVP-E
RAS-10SKVP-ND, 13SKVP-ND RAS-B16SKVP-E, 16SKVP-ND 6.35 mm 12.7 mm
Shield pipe (for extension drain hose) (polyethylene foam, 6 mm thick)
Parts name
Refrigerant piping
Attachment bolt arrangement of outdoor unit
• Secure the outdoor unit with the attachment bolts and nuts if the unit is likely to be exposed to a strong wind.
• Use Ø8 mm or Ø10 mm anchor bolts and nuts. If it is necessary to drain the defrost water, attach drain
nipple to the base plate of the outdoor unit before installing it.
10-2-2. Accessory and Installation Parts
6.35 mm 9.52 mm
Elongated drain hole
(
)
Suction side
Diffuser
Drain hole
(
)
Q’ty
.
1 ea.
1
Part No.
Part name (Q’ty)
Installation plate × 1
Wireless remote controller × 1
Battery × 2
<Others>
Name
Owner’s manual
Installation manual
Important information
and warning*
B/W strips*
(Energy efficiency labels)
Part No.
Part name (Q’ty)
Remote controller holder × 1
Plasma pure filter × 1
Mounting screw Ø4 × 25L × 6
This model is not equipped with an extension drain hose.
Part No.
Part name (Q’ty)
Remote controller
holder mounting screw
Ø3.1 × 16L × 2
Drain nipple* × 1
Water-proof rubber cap* × 2
Parts marked with asterisk (*) are packaged with the outdoor unit.
Option:
For the extension drain hose, use the optionally available RB-821SW or a commercially available one.
• Indoor units connectable with a multi-system outdoor unit (Other indoor units are unavailable.) RAS-B10SKVP-E, RAS-B13SKVP-E, RAS-B16SKVP-E
• When using a multi-system outdoor unit, refer to the installation manual provided with the model concerned.
– 56 –
Page 57
10-2-3. Installation/Servicing T ools
Changes in the product and components
In the case of an air conditioner using R410A, in order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged acciden­tally, the service port diameter of the outdoor unit control valve (3 way valve) has been changed. (1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch)
• In order to increase the pressure resisting strength of the refrigerant piping flare processing diameter and size of opposite side of flare nuts has been changed. (for copper pipes with nominal dimensions 1/2 and 5/8)
New tools for R410A
New tools for R410A
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Torque wrench (nominal diam. 1/2, 5/8)
Flare tool (clutch type)
Gauge for projection adjustment
Vacuum pump adapter
Applicable to R22 model
× ×
¡
×
¡
——
¡
Changes
As pressure is high, it is impossible to measure by means of conventional gauge. In order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged, each port diameter has been changed.
In order to increase pressure resisting strength, hose materials and port size have been changed (to 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch). When purchasing a charge hose, be sure to confirm the port size.
As pressure is high and gasification speed is fast, it is difficult to read the indicated value by means of charging cylinder, as air bubbles occur.
The size of opposite sides of flare nuts have been increased. Incidentally, a common wrench is used for nominal diameters 1/4 and 3/8.
By increasing the clamp bar’s receiving hole, strength of spring in the tool has been improved.
Used when flare is made by using conventional flare tool.
Connected to conventional vacuum pump. It is necessary to use an adapter to prevent vacuum pump oil from flowing back to the charge hose. The charge hose connecting part has two ports-one for conventional refr igerant (7/16 UNF 20 threads per inch) and one for R410A. If the vacuum pump oil (mineral) mixes with R410A a sludge may occur and damage the equipment.
Gas leakage detector
• Incidentally, the “refrigerant cylinder” comes with the refrigerant designation (R410A) and protector coating in the U. S’s ARI specified rose color (ARI color code: PMS 507).
• Also, the “charge port and packing for refrigerant cylinder” require 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch corresponding to the charge hose’s port size.
×
Exclusive for HFC refrigerant.
– 57 –
Page 58
10-3. Indoor Unit
10-3-1. Installation Location
• A place which provides enough spaces around the indoor unit as shown in the diagram.
• A place where there are no obstacles near the air inlet and outlet.
• A place which allows easy installation of the piping to the outdoor unit.
• A place which allows the front panel to be opened.
CAUTION
• The indoor unit shall be installed so that the
top of the indoor unit is positioned at least 2m in height.
Also, avoid putting anything on the top of the indoor unit.
• Direct sunlight on the indoor unit wireless
receiver should be avoided.
• The microprocessor in the indoor unit should
not be too close to r-f sources. (For details, see the owner's manual.)
Remote controller
• Should be placed where there are no obstacles, such as curtains, that may block the signal.
• Do not install the remote controller in a place exposed to direct sunlight or close to a heating source, such as a stove.
• Keep the remote controller at least 1 m away from the nearest TV set or stereo equipment. (This is necessary to prevent image disturbances or noise interference.)
• The location of the remote controller should be determined as shown below.
10-3-2. Drilling and Mounting Installation
Plate
Drilling
When install the refrigerant pipes from the rear.
The center of the pipe hole
Pipe hole
65 mm
42 mm
Fig. 10-3-2
1. Decide the installation plate mounting position on the wall.
2. Mark the corresponding pipe hole wall positions according to the positioning marks ( ð ) on the installation plate.
3. Drill the pipe holes (Ø65 mm) slightly slanted downward to the outside.
NOTE :
• When drilling into a wall that contains a metal lath,
wire lath or metal plate, be sure to use a pipe hole brim ring sold separately.
Mounting the installation plate
Anchor bolt holes
(Side view)
Indoor unit
Reception range
(Top view)
Indoor unit
Remote controller
*: Axial distance
Fig. 10-3-1
Reception range
Remote controller
91 mm
Pipe hole
Indoor unit
6 Mounting screw
Fig. 10-3-3
25 mm
Pipe hole
1 Installation plate
– 58 –
Page 59
When the installation plate is directly mounted on the wall
1. Securely fit the installation plate onto the wall by screws with the upper and lower catches.
2. To mount the installation plate on a concrete wall use anchor bolts. Dr ill the anchor bolt holes as illustrated in the above figure.
3. Place the level at the top end of the installation plate, and check that the plate is horizontal.
CAUTION
When installing the installation plate with mount­ing screws, do not use the anchor bolt holes.
Otherwise the unit may fall down and result in personal injury and property damage.
Anchor bolt
10-3-3. Electrical W ork
1. The supply voltage must be the same as the rated voltage of the air conditioner.
2. Prepare a power source for the exclusive use of the air conditioner.
NOTE :
• Wire type :
More than H07RN-F or 60245IEC66 (1.0mm²)
CAUTION
A switch or circuit breaker that can disconnect all poles must be included in the fixed wiring.
Be sure to use an approved circuit breaker or switch.
NOTE :
• Make sure the wire length is sufficient before
performing wiring work.
Projection 15mm or less
Fig. 10-3-4
5 mm dia. hole
6 Mounting screw Ø4 × 25L
Clip anchor (local parts)
Fig. 10-3-5
CAUTION
Failure to securely install the unit may result in personal injury and/or property damage if the unit falls.
10-3-4. Wiring Connection
How to connect the connecting cable
Wiring the connecting cable can be carried out without removing the front panel.
1. Remove the air inlet grille. Open the air inlet grille upward and pull it toward y ou.
2. Remove the terminal cover and cord clamp .
3. Insert the connecting cable (or as according to local regulations/codes) into the pipe hole on the wall.
4. Pull the connecting cable through the cable slot on the rear panel so that it protrudes about 15 cm out of the front.
5. Insert the connecting cable fully into the terminal block and secure it tightly with screws.
Make a loop with the earth wire under the terminal block and secure it with the earth screw.
6. Tightening torque: 1.2 N•m (0.12 kgf•m)
7. Secure the connecting cable with the cord clamp.
8. Attach the terminal cover, rear plate bushing and air inlet grille on the indoor unit.
CAUTION
• In case of block, brick, concrete or similar type walls, drill 5 mm dia. holes in the wall.
• Inser t clip anchors for the  mounting screws.
NOTE :
• Install the installation plate using between 4 to 6 mounting screws, making sure all four corners are secure.
• Be sure to refer to the wiring system diagram labeled inside the front panel.
• Check local electrical regulations for any specific wiring instructions or limitations.
– 59 –
Page 60
Screw
Terminal cover
Screw
Terminal block
10-3-5. Piping and Drain Hose Installation
Piping and drain hose forming
• Since condensation results in machine trouble, make sure to insulate both the connecting pipes separately. (Use polyethylene foam as insulating mater ial.)
Cord clamp
Earth screw
Fig. 10-3-6
Fig. 10-3-7
Earth wire
Connecting cable
Terminal block
Earth wire (loop)
Rear right Rear left Bottom left
Changing
Left
drain hose
Bottom right
Die-cutting
Right
Front panel slit
Fig. 10-3-10
1. Die-cutting front panel slit
Cut out the slit on the left or right side of the front panel for the left or right connection and the slit on the bottom left or right side of the front panel for the bottom left or right connection with a pair of nippers.
2. Changing drain hose
For left connection, left-bottom connection and rear-left connection’s piping, it is necessary to relocate the drain hose and drain cap.
Piping preparation
Connecting cable
About 15 cm
Fig. 10-3-8
110mm
10mm
10mm
50mm
Earth line
Fig. 10-3-9
NOTE :
• Connecting cable (Indoor unit/outdoor unit)
• Wire type: H07RN-F or 60245IEC66 (1.0 mm²)
How to remove the drain cap
Clip drain cap with needle-nose pliers, and pull out.
Fig. 10-3-11
How to remove the drain hose
The drain hose is secured in place by a screw. Remove the screw securing the drain hose, then
pull out the drain hose.
Screw
Drain hose
Fig. 10-3-12
– 60 –
Page 61
How to attach the drain cap
In case of bottom right or bottom left piping
1. Insert hexagonal wrench (4 mm).
4 mm
Fig. 10-3-13
2. Firmly insert drain cap.
No gap
Do not apply lubricating oil (refrigerant machine oil) when inserting the drain cap. If applied, deterioration and
Insert a hexagon wrench (Ø4mm)
drain leakage of the drain plug may occur.
• After making slits on the front panel with a knife or similar tool, cut them out with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Slit
Fig. 10-3-16
Left-hand connection with piping
Bend the connecting pipes so that they are posi­tioned within 43 mm above the wall surface.
If the connecting pipes are positioned more than 43 mm above the wall surface, the indoor unit may be unstable.
When bending the connecting pipe, make sure to use a spring bender to avoid crushing the pipe.
Refer to the table below for the bending radius of each connection pipe.
Fig. 10-3-14
How to attach the drain hose
Always use the original screw that secured the drain hose to the unit.
Using a different screw may cause water to leak.
Insert the drain hose firmly until the connector contacts with the insulation, then secure it in place using the original screw .
CAUTION
Securely insert the drain hose and drain cap; otherwise, water may leak.
In case of right or left piping
• After making slits on the front panel with a knife or similar tool, cut them out with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Outer diameter
6.35 mm
9.52 mm
12.7 mm
Bending radius
30 mm 40 mm 50 mm
To connect the pipe after installation of the unit (figure)
(To the front flare)
220 mm 170 mm
Liquid side
R30 or less (Ø 6.35), R40 or less (Ø9.52), R50 or less (Ø12.7) Make sure to use a spring bender to avoid crushing the pipe.
43 mm
Gas side
Outward form of indoor unit
Use a screwdriver handle, etc.
Slit
Fig. 10-3-15
Fig. 10-3-17
NOTE :
If the pipe is incorrectly bent, the indoor unit may be unstable on the wall.
After passing the connecting pipe through the pipe hole, connect the connecting pipe to the auxiliary pipes and wrap the facing tape around them.
– 61 –
Page 62
CAUTION
• Bind the auxiliar y pipes (two) and connecting
cable with facing tape tightly. In case of leftward piping and rear-leftward
piping, bind the auxiliary pipes (two) only with facing tape.
10-3-7. Drainage
1. Run the drain hose at a downward sloped angle.
NOTE :
• Hole should be made at a slight downward slant on the outdoor side.
Indoor unit
Auxiliary pipes
Installation plate
Connecting cable
Fig. 10-3-18
• Carefully arrange the pipes so that none of the pipes stick out of the rear plate of the indoor unit.
• Carefully connect the auxiliar y pipes and connecting pipes to each other and cut off the insulating tape wound on the connecting pipe to avoid double-taping at the joint, moreover, seal the joint with the vinyl tape, etc.
• Since condensation can result in machine performance trouble, be sure to insulate both connecting pipes. (Use polyethylene foam as insulating material.)
• When bending a pipe, be careful not to crush it.
10-3-6. Indoor Unit Installation
1. Pass the pipe through the hole in the wall, and hook the indoor unit on the installation plate at the upper hooks.
2. Swing the indoor unit to right and left to confirm that it is firmly hooked on the installation plate.
3. While pushing the indoor unit onto the wall, hook it at the lower part on the installation plate. Pull the indoor unit toward you to confirm that it is firmly hooked on the installation plate.
Hook here 1
Installation plate
Hook
Fig. 10-3-19
• For detaching the indoor unit from the installation
plate pull the indoor unit toward you while pushing the bottom up at the specified places.
Push (unhook)
Do not route the drain hose upwards.
50 mm or more
Do not put the drain hose end into water.
Do not form the drain hose into the waved shape.
Do not put the drain hose end in the drainage ditch.
Fig. 10-3-21
2. Put water in the drain pan and make sure that the water is being drained outside.
3. When connecting e xtension dr ain hose, insulate the connection part of extension drain hose with shield pipe.
Shield pipe
Drain hose
Inside the room
Extension drain hose
Fig. 10-3-22
CAUTION
Install the drain pipe for proper drainage. Improper drainage can result in water dripping
inside the room.
This air conditioner has been designed to drain water collected from condensation which forms on the back of the indoor unit, to the drain pan.
Therefore, do not locate the power cord and other parts at a height above the drain guide.
Wall
Push
Push
Fig. 10-3-20
– 62 –
Space for pipes
Fig. 10-3-23
Drain guide
Page 63
10-4. Outdoor Unit
10-4-1. Installation Location
• A place which provides enough space around the outdoor unit as shown in the diagram.
• A place which can bear the weight of the outdoor unit and does not allow an increase in noise level and vibration.
• A place where the operation noise and discharged air do not disturb neighbors.
• A place which is not exposed to a strong wind.
• A place free of combustible gases.
• A place which does not block a passageway.
• When the outdoor unit is to be installed in an elev ated position, be sure to secure its feet.
• This air conditioner accepts a connection piping length from 2 m to 25 m.
• There is no need to add refrigerant as long as
the length of the connection piping is 15 m or less.
• You will need to add 20 g of refrigerant per
meter of added connection piping for installa­tions requiring connection piping to be between 16 m to 25 m.
• An allowable height le vel is up to 10 m.
• A place where the drain water does not cause any problems.
Precautions for adding refrigerant
• Use a scale having at least 10 g per index line precision when adding the refrigerant.
Do not use a bathroom scale or similar instrument.
• Use liquid refrigerant when refilling the refrigerant. Since the refrigerant is in liquid form, it can fill quickly.
Therefore, perf orm the filling operation carefully and insert the refrigerant gradually.
CAUTION
1. Install the outdoor unit in a location where
there are no obstructions near its air intake or air outlet.
2. When the outdoor unit is installed in a place
that is always exposed to strong winds like on the coast or on a high story of a building, secure the normal fan operation using a duct or a wind shield.
3. Especially in windy areas, install the unit to
prev ent the admission of wind.
4. Installation in the following places may result
in trouble. Do not install the unit in such places.
• A place full of machine oil.
• A saline-place such as the coast.
• A place full of sulfide gas.
• A place where high-frequency waves are likely to be generated, such as from audio equipment, welders, and medical equip­ment.
Strong wind
Fig. 10-4-1
– 63 –
Page 64
10-4-2. Draining the Water
• Holes are provided on the base plate of the outdoor unit to ensure that the defrost water produced during heating operations is drained off efficiently.
If a centralized drain is required when installing the unit on a balcony or wall, follow the steps below to drain off the water.
1 . Proceed with water-proofing b y installing the
water-proof rubber caps  in the 2 elongated holes on the base plate of the outdoor unit. [How to install the water-proof rubber caps]
1) Place four fingers into each cap, and insert the caps into the water drain holes by pushing them into place from the underside of the base plate.
2) Push down on the outer circumferences of the caps to ensure that they have been inserted tightly. (Water leaks may result if the caps have not been inserted properly, if their outer circumfer­ences lift up or the caps catch on or wedge against something.)
10-4-3. Refrigerant Piping Connection
Flaring
1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.
90˚
Obliquity Roughness Warp
Fig. 10-4-4
2. Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.
• Projection margin in flaring : A (Unit : mm)
Rigid (Clutch type)
Outer dia. of
copper pipe
6.35
9.52
R410A
tool used
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
Conventional
tool used
1.0 to 1.5
1.0 to 1.5
9 Water-proof rubber caps
(supplied with the outdoor unit)
Base plate
8 Drain nipple
Fig. 10-4-2
2. Install the drain nipple  and a commercially available drain hose (with 16 mm inside diam­eter), and drain off the water. (For the position where the drain nipple  is installed, refer to the installation diagr am of the indoor and outdoor units.)
• Check that the outdoor unit is horizontal, and
route the drain hose at a downward sloped angle with very little slack to the hose.
12.7
0 to 0.5
Imperial (Wing nut type)
Outer dia. of
copper pipe
6.35
9.52
12.7
R410A
1.5 to 2.0
1.5 to 2.0
2.0 to 2.5
• Flaring size : B (Unit : mm)
Fig. 10-4-6
Outer dia. of copper pipe
6.35
9.52
1.0 to 1.5
Die Pipe
Fig. 10-4-5
B
+0
B
–0.4
R410A R22
9.1 9.0
13.2 13.0
A
Base plate
8 Drain nipple
Commercially available drain hose
Do not use ordinary garden hose, which can flatten and prevent drainage.
Fig. 10-4-3
12.7
16.6 16.2
• In case of flaring for R410A with the conventional flare tool, pull it out approx. 0.5 mm more than that of R22 to adjust to the specified flare size.
The copper pipe gauge is useful for adjusting projection margin size.
– 64 –
Page 65
Tightening Connection
Use a vacuum pump
Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as much as possible with y our fingers. Then tighten the nut with a wrench and torque wrench as shown in the figure.
Half union
Externally threaded side
Use a wrench to secure.
Flare nut
Internally threaded side
Use a torque wrench to tighten.
Fig. 10-4-7
CAUTION
• Do not apply excessiv e force. Otherwise, the nut may break.
(Unit : N·m)
Outer dia. of copper pipe
Ø6.35 mm Ø9.52 mm Ø12.7 mm
Tightening torque
14 to 18 (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m) 33 to 42 (3.3 to 4.2 kgf•m) 50 to 62 (5.0 to 6.2 kgf•m)
Be sure to use a vacuum pump with counter-flow prevention function so that oil inside the pump does not flow back into the air conditioner pipes when the pump stops. (If oil inside the vacuum pump enters into the air conditioner circuit which uses R410A, trouble with the refrigeration system may de velop.)
1. Connect the charge hose from the manifold valv e to the service port of the gas side packed valve.
2. Connect the charge hose to the port of the vacuum pump.
3. Open fully the low pressure side handle of the gauge manifold valve.
4 . Operate the v acuum pump to begin evacuating.
Perform evacuating for about 15 minutes if the piping length is 20 meters (15 minutes for 20 meters) (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute).
Confirm that the compound pressure gauge reading is –101 kPa (–76 cmHg).
5. Close the low pressure valve handle of gauge manifold.
6. Open fully the valve stem of the packed valves (both sides of Gas and Liquid).
7. Remove the charging hose from the service port.
8. Securely tighten the caps on the packed valves.
• Tightening torque for connection of flare pipe The pressure of R410A is higher than R22.
(Approx. 1.6 times.) Therefore securely tighten the flare pipes which connect the outdoor unit and the indoor unit with the specified tightening torque using a torque wrench. If any flare pipe is incorrectly connected, it may cause not only
Flare at indoor unit side
a gas leakage but also trouble in the refrigeration cycle.
Flare at outdoor unit side
Fig. 10-4-8
10-4-4. Evacuating
After the piping has been connected to the indoor unit, perform the air purge.
AIR PURGE
Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes and in the indoor unit using a vacuum pump. Do not use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit.
For details, see the vacuum pump manual.
Compound pressure gauge
-101kPa (-76cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Connecting pipe
Pressure gauge
Manifold valve
Handle Hi (Keep full closed)
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter for counter-flow prevention (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump
Packed valve at liquid side
Packed valve at gas side Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Fig. 10-4-9
CAUTION
• IMPORTANT POINTS FOR PIPING WORK
1. Prevent dust and moisture from entering the pipes.
2. Tighten connections carefully (between pipes and unit).
3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using a VACUUM PUMP.
4. Check for gas leaks at all connections.
– 65 –
Page 66
Packed Valve handling precautions
• Open the valve stem until it touches the stopper. Once it is in contact with the stopper, refrain from applying any more force than is necessary.
• Securely tighten the valve stem cap with torque in the following tab le:
Gas side (Ø12.7 mm) Gas side (Ø9.52 mm) Liquid side (Ø6.35 mm)
Service port
50 to 62 N•m (5.0 to 6.2 kgf•m)
33 to 42 N•m (3.3 to 4.2 kgf•m) 14 to 18 N•m (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m)
14 to 18 N•m (1.4 to 1.8 kgf•m)
Hexagonal wrench is required.
4mm
Fig. 10-4-10
3
L
1012
N
10
10
40
Earth line Earth line
10
30
Connecting cable
30
40
Power cord
Fig. 10-4-12
Model RAS-
Power source
Maximum running current
Installation fuse rating
10SAVP-E, 13SAVP-E, 16SAVP-E
10SAVP-ND, 13SAVP-ND, 16SAVP-ND
220 – 240 V ~50 Hz
220
220 V ~60 Hz (-E model only)
12.5 A
16 A breaker or fuse
(All types can be used.)
10-4-5. Wiring Connection
1. Remove the valve cover, the electric parts cover
and the cord clamp from the outdoor unit.
2. Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as
identified by the matching numbers on the terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit.
3. Insert the power cord and the connecting cable
fully into the terminal block and secure it tightly with screws.
4. Use vinyl tape, etc. to insulate the cords which
are not going to be used. Locate them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
5. Secure the power cord and the connecting cable
with the cord clamp.
6. Attach the electric parts cover and the valve
cover on the outdoor unit.
Stripping length of connecting cable
Terminal block
123 LN
Power cord
Connection cable
H07RN-F or 60245IEC66 (1.5 mm²)
Wire type:
H07RN-F or 60245IEC66 (1.0 mm²)
CAUTION
• Incorrect wiring connection may cause electrical parts to burn out.
• Be sure to comply with local regulations/codes when running the wire from outdoor unit to indoor unit. (Size of wire and wiring method etc.)
• Every wire must be securely connected.
• If incorrect or incomplete wiring is carried out, fire or smoke may result.
• Prepare the power supply for the exclusive use of the air conditioner.
• This product can be connected to the main breaker.
Connection to fixed wiring: A switch or circuit breaker that can disconnect all poles must be included in the fixed wiring.
Connecting cable Power cord
Fig. 10-4-11
– 66 –
Page 67
10-5. Test Operation
When switching between settings A and
B , always switch the indoor unit board and the remote controller as a pair. (Otherwise, the indoor unit will not accept the remote controller s signals.)
Cutting direction
Jumper wire
CLOCK
CHECK
RESET
CLR
SET
SWING
FIX
FAN
ON
OFF
HiPOWER
SLEEP MODE
MEMO
OFF
1.3.5.9H
10-5-1. Gas Leak T est
• Check the flare nut connections for gas leaks with a gas leak detector and/or soapy water.
Check places for flare nut connections (indoor unit)
Electric parts
Check places for outdoor unit
Fig. 10-5-1
10-5-2. Test Operation
To test the system, push and hold RESET button for 10 sec. (There will be one short beep.)
RESET
FILTER TIMER PURE OPERATION
RESET button
Fig. 10-5-2
Valve cover
10-5-4. If the air conditioner operates
incorrectly
• If two indoor units are installed in the same room or adjoining rooms, when the user tries to operate only one unit, both units may receive the same remote controller signal and operate. This can be prevented by changing one of the indoor units and remote controllers to setting “B” (The default setting for both units is “A”).
• If the indoor unit and remote controller settings are different, the remote controller signal is not accepted.
1. Setting the remote controller
1) Slide open the remote controller cover and remove the batteries.
2) Cut the jumper wire inside the battery compartment using nippers.
• The jumper wire should not remain in
contact after being cut. Also, be careful not to let plastic scraps, jumper wire cuttings or other debris enter the inside of the remote controller.
3) Insert the batteries. “B” appears in the remote controller display.
2. Setting the unit Push the RESET button to start automatic
operation.
3. Push the button of the remote controller that was set in step 1 to stop the air conditioner. (This operation will change the setting to “B”.)
4. Check that the remote controller operates the indoor unit.
10-5-3. Auto Restart Setting
This product is designed so that, after a power failure, it can restart automatically in the same operating mode as before the power failure.
Information
The product was shipped with Auto Restart function in the OFF position. Turn it ON as required.
How to Set the Auto Restart
• Push and hold the RESET button for about 3 seconds. After 3 seconds, three short electric beeps will be heard to inform you that the Auto Restart has been selected.
• To cancel the Auto Restart, follow the steps described in the section Auto Restart Function on Owner’s Manual.
Fig. 10-5-3
RESET
FILTER TIMER PURE OPERATION
RESET button
Fig. 10-5-4
– 67 –
Page 68
11. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE
The pulse motor circuits are mounted to both indoor and outdoor units. Therefore, diagnose troubles according to the trouble diagnosis procedure as described below.
(Refer to the check points in servicing written on the wiring diagrams attached to the indoor/outdoor units.)
Table 11-1
No.
1 2 3 4 5
Troubleshooting Procedure
First Confirmation Primary Judgment Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller Judgment of Trouble by Every Symptom
Page
70 71 71 72 75
No.
6 7 8 9
10
Troubleshooting Procedure
How to Check Simply the Main Parts Troubleshooting How to Diagnose Trouble in Outdoor Unit How to Check Simply the Main Parts How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor
Fan Motor is Good or Bad
u Precautions when handling the new inverter (3DV Inverter)
CAUTION: HIGH VOLTAGEN
The high voltage circuit is incorporated. Be careful to do the check service, as the electric shock may be caused in case of touching parts on the
P.C. board by hand.
The new inverter (3DV in verter) will be incorporated starting with this unit.
(3DV: 3-shunt Discrete Vector control)
u The control circuitry has an uninsulated construction.
Page
80 81 82 83
88
Separated potential
Shared potential
G-Tr
Photocoupler
MCU
JAVP-E series (insulated type)
IGBT × 6
MCU
Driver
Driver
Amplifier
Amplifier
Compressor
Fan motor
FET (6IN1)
Hall device
Photocoupler
Compressor
Fan motor
FET × 6
SAVP-E, SAVP-ND, GAVP-E, EAVP-E series (uninsulated type)
Fig. 11-1
– 68 –
Page 69
CAUTION
Sensor leads
A high voltage (equivalent to the supply voltage) is also energized to ground through the sensors, PMV and other low-voltage circuits. The sensor leads and other wires are covered with insulated tubes for protection. Nevertheless, care must be taken to ensure that these wires are not pinched.
Take sufficient care to avoid directly touching any of the circuit parts without first turning off the power.
At times such as when the circuit board is to be replaced, place the circuit board assembly in a vertical position.
Laying the board flat on an electrically conductive object (such as the top panel of the air conditioner's outdoor unit) while a charge is still retained by the electrolytic capacitors of the inverter's main circuit may cause short-circuiting between the electrolytic capacitors and secondary circuit components and result in damage to the components.
Fig. 11-2
Do NOT lay the circuit board assembly flat.
u Precautions when inspecting the control section of the outdoor unit
NOTE :
A large-capacity electrolytic capacitor is used in the outdoor unit controller (inverter). Therefore, if the power supply is turned off, charge (charging voltage DC280 to 380V) remains and discharging takes a lot of time. After turning off the power source, if touching the charging section before discharging, an electrical shock may be caused. Discharge the electrolytic capacitor completely by using soldering iron, etc.
< Discharging method >
1. Remove the inverter cover (plating) by opening four mounting claws.
2. As shown below, connect the discharge resistance (approx. 10040W) or plug of the soldering iron to
voltage between + – terminals of the C14 (“CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE” is indicated.) electrolytic capacitor (500µF/400V) on P.C. board, and then perform discharging.
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Plug of soldering iron
Inverter cover
P. C. board (Soldered surface)
Fig. 11-3
– 69 –
Page 70
11-1. First Confirmation
11-1-1. Confirmation of Power Supply
Confirm that the power breaker operates (ON) normally.
11-1-2. Confirmation of Power Voltage
Confirm that power voltage is AC 220–230–240 ± 10%. If power voltage is not in this range, the unit may not operate normally.
11-1-3. Operation Which is not a Trouble (Program Operation)
For controlling the air conditioner, the program operations are built in the microcomputer as described in the following tabl e.
If a claim is made for running operation, check whether or not it meets to the contents in the following table. When it does, we inform you that it is not trouble of equipment, but it is indispensable for controlling and main-
taining of air conditioner.
Table 11-1-1
No.
1
2
3
4
5
Operation of air conditioner
When power breaker is turned “ON”, the operation indicator (Green) of the indoor unit flashes.
Compressor may not operate even if the room temperature is within range of compressor-ON.
In Dry and SLEEP MODE, FAN (air flow) display does not change even though FAN (air flow select) button is operated.
Increasing of compressor motor speed stops approx. 30 seconds after operation started, and then compressor motor speed increases again approx. 30 seconds after.
In AUTO mode, the operation mode is changed.
Description
The OPERATION lamp of the indoor unit flashes when power source is turned on. If [START/STOP] button is operated once, flashing stops. (Flashes also in power failure)
The compressor does not operate while compressor restart delay timer (3-minutes timer) operates. The same phenomenon is found after power source has been turned on because 3-minutes timer operates.
The air flow indication is fixed to [AUTO].
For smooth operation of the compressor, the compres­sor motor speed is restricted to Max. 41 rps for 2 min­utes, and Max.91 rps for 2 minutes to 3 minutes , respec­tively after the operation has started.
After selecting Cool or Heat mode, select an operation mode again if the compressor keeps stop status for 15 minutes.
6
In HEAT mode, the compressor motor speed does not increase up to the maxi­mum speed or decreases before the temperature arrives at the set temperature.
The compressor motor speed may decrease by high­temp. release control (Release protective operation by temp.-up of the indoor heat exchanger) or current release control.
– 70 –
Page 71
11-2. Primary Judgment
To diagnose the troubles, use the f ollowing methods.
1) Judgment by flashing LED of indoor unit
2) Self-diagnosis by service check remote controller
3) Judgment of trouble by ever y symptom
Firstly use the method 1) for diagnosis. Then, use the method 2) or 3) to diagnose the details of troubles.
11-3. Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit
While the indoor unit monitors the operation status of the air conditioner, if the protective circuit operates , the contents of self-diagnosis are displayed with block on the indoor unit indication section.
Table 11-3-1
Indoor indication
lamp flashes.
Which lamp
does flash?
Item
A
B
C
D
E
Check
code
Block display Description for self-diagnosis
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (1 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) FILTER (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) FILTER (Orange) Flashing display (5 Hz)
Power failure (when power is ON)
Protective circuit operation for indoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for connecting cable and serial signal system
Protective circuit operation for outdoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for others (including compressor)
NOTES :
1. The contents of items B and C and a part of item E are displayed when air conditioner operates.
2. When item B and C, and item B and a part of item E occur concurrently, priority is given to the block of item B.
3. The check codes can be confirmed on the remote controller for servicing.
– 71 –
Page 72
11-4. Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller (Check Code)
1. If the lamps are indicated as shown B to E in Table 11-3-1, execute the self-diagnosis b y the remote controller.
2. When the remote controller is set to the service mode, the indoor controller diagnoses the operation
condition and indicates the information of the self-diagnosis on the display of the remote controller with the check codes. If a fault is detected, all lamps on the indoor unit will flash at 5Hz and it will beep for 10 seconds (Beep, Beep, Beep ... ). The timer lamp usually flashes (5Hz) during self-diagnosis.
11-4-1. How to Use Remote Controller in Service Mode
1
Push [CHECK] button with a tip of pencil to set the remote controller to the service mode.
is indicated on the display of the remote controller.
2
Push [ON ] or [OFF ] button
If there is no fault with a code, the indoor unit will beep once (Beep) and the display of the remote controller will change as follows :
Alphanumeric characters are used for the check codes. is 5. is 6. is A. is B. is C. is D.
• • •
The TIMER indicator of the indoor unit flashes continuously.
(5 times per 1 sec.)
Check the unit with all 52 check codes ( to ) as shown in Table-11-4-1.
Push [ON ] or [OFF ] button to change the check code backward.
If there is a fault, the indoor unit will beep for 10 seconds (Beep, Beep, Beep...).
Note the check code on the display of the remote controller.
2-digits alphanumeric will be indicated on the display.
All indicators on the indoor unit will flash.
(5 times per 1 sec.)
Push [START/STOP] button to release the service mode.
3
The display of the remote controller returns to as it was before service mode was engaged.
Time shortening method.
4
1. Push SET button while pushing CHECK button.
2. Push [START/STOP] button.
Fig. 11-4-1
– 72 –
Page 73
11-4-2. Caution at Servicing
1. After servicing, push the START/STOP button to return to the normal mode.
2. After servicing by the check code, turn off breaker of the power supply, and turn on breaker of the power
supply again so that memory in the microcomputer returns the initial status. Howe ver, the check codes are not deleted even if the power supply is turned off because they are stored in
the fixed memory.
3. After servicing, push [CLR] button under check mode status and then send the check code “7F” to the
indoor unit. The error code stored in memory is cleared.
Table 11-4-1
Block distinction
Check
code
Indoor P.C. board etc.
Not displayed
Connecting cable and serial signal
Block
Check
code
Operation of diagnosis function
Cause of operation
Short-circuit or discon­nection of the room temperature sensor (TA sensor).
Being out of place, disconnection, short­circuit, or migration of heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor)
Being out of place, disconnection, short­circuit, or migration of heat exchanger sensor (TCJ sensor)
Lock of indoor fan or trouble on the indoor fan circuit
Trouble on other indoor P.C. boards
Return serial signal is not sent to indoor side from operation started.
1) Defective wiring of connecting cable
2) Operation of compres­sor thermo Gas shortage Gas leak
Air
conditioner
status
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
All off
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Remarks
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Flashes when trouble is detected on Return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Judgment and action
1. Check the room temp. sensor.
2. When the room temp. sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check heat exchanger sensor.
2. When heat exchanger sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check heat e xchanger sensor.
2. When heat e xchanger sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check the motor.
2. When the motor is normal, check P.C. board.
Replace P.C. board.
1. When the outdoor unit never operate:
1) Check connecting cable, and
correct if defective wiring.
2) Check 25A fuse of inverter
P.C. board.
3) Check 3.15A of inverter P.C.
board.
2. To display [Other] block during operation, check compressor thermo. operation and supply gas (check gas leak also).
3. Unit operates normally during check. If return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal board 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal board 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
– 73 –
Page 74
Block distinction
Check
code
Outdoor P.C. board
Not displayed
Outdoor P.C. board
Others (including compressor)
Block
Check
code
Operation of diagnosis function
Cause of operation
Inverter over-current protective circuit operates. (Short time)
Position-detect circuit error or short-circuit between windings of compressor
Current-detect circuit error
Being out of place, disconnection or short­circuit of the outdoor heat exchanger sensor (TE) or suction temp. sensor (Ts)
Disconnection or short­circuit of discharge temp. sensor
Outdoor fan drive system error
Being out of place, disconnection or short­circuit of the outdoor temp. sensor (TO)
Compressor drive output error, Compressor error (lock, missing, etc.), Break down
Return serial signal has been sent when operation started, but it is not sent from halfway.
1) Compressor thermo. operation Gas shortage Gas leak
2) Instantaneous power failure
Compressor does not rotate. (Current protective circuit does not operate when a specified time passed after compressor had been activated.)
Discharge temp. exceeded 117°C
Break down of compressor
4-way valve inverse error (TC sensor value lowered during heating operation.)
Air
conditioner
status
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
Operation
continues
All off
Operation
continues
All off
All off
All off
Operation
continues
Remarks
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
——
Displayed when error is detected.
Flashes when trouble is detected on return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
——
Judgment and action
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
1. Even if connecting lead wire of compressor is removed, position­detect circuit error occurred. : Replace P.C. board.
2. Measure resistance between wires of compressor, and perform short-circuit. : Replace compressor.
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
1. Check sensors (TE, TS).
2. Check P.C. board.
1. Check discharge temp. sensor (TD).
2. Check P. C. board
Position-detect error, over-current protective operation of outdoor fan drive system, fan lock, etc. : Replace P.C. board or fan motor.
1. Check outdoor temp. sensor (TO).
2. Check P.C. board.
When 20 seconds passed after start-up, position-detect circuit error occurred. : Replace compressor. Trouble on P.M.V.
1. Repeat Start and Stop with interval of approx. 10 to 40 minutes. (Code is not displayed during operation.) Supply gas. (Check also gas leak).
2. Unit operates normally dur ing check. If return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
1. Trouble on compressor
2. Trouble on wiring of compressor (Missed phase)
1. Check dischage temp. sensor (TD).
2. Gas leakage
3. Trouble on P.M.V.
1. Check power voltage. (220–230–240 V +10%)
2. Overload operation of refrigera­tion cycle Check installation condition (Short-circuit of outdoor diffuser).
1. Check 4-way valve operation.
– 74 –
Page 75
11-5. Judgment of Trouble by Every Symptom
11-5-1. Indoor Unit (Including Remote Controller)
(1) Power is not turned on (Does not operate entirely)
<Primary check>
1. Is the supply voltage normal?
2. Is the normal voltage provided to the outdoor unit?
3. Is the crossover cable connected properly?
4. Is the fuse (F01) blown?
Operation
Check Item
Considerable principle cause
NO
indicated on rear of
Is DC310–340V
supplied between
CN31 1 – 3 ?
Turn off power supply once, and 5 second later, turn it on again.
NO
Is OPERATION indicator flashing?
Is fuse (F01)
of indoor control
board blown?
NO
Is voltage
(DC12V or 5V)
indoor control
board normal?
NO
Parts of a power supply circuit
YES
Is it possible to turn on
power supply by pushing
[START/STOP] button
on remote controller?
YES YES
Unit operates normally.
YES YES
Parts (R01, R02, DB01, C01,
C03, IC11 and T101) are defective.
YES
defective.
Does transmission mark
NO NO
on remote controller flash
normally,and is its signal
transmitted properly?
Does fan
motor connector
between CN31 1 –
3 short-circuit?
Microcomputer
is defective.
NO
Measures
Item by symptoms
Remote controller is defective.
Refer to (5) Troubleshooting for remote controller”.
Replace main P.C. board
YES
Replace fan motor.
• Be sure to disconnect the motor connector CN10 after shut off the power supply, or it will be a cause of damage of the motor.
(2) Power is not turned on though Indoor P.C. board is replaced
<Confirmation procedure>
Turn on power supply.
Does OPERATION indicator flash?
YES YES
NO
Is wired correctly to white and
black lead wires of terminal block?
NO
Correct wiring.
To item of Power supply is not turned on.
– 75 –
Page 76
(3) Only the indoor motor fan does not operate
<Primary check>
1. Is it possible to detect the power supply voltage (A C220–240V) between  and  on the terminal block?
2. Does the indoor fan motor operate in cooling operation?
(In heating operation, the indoor fan motor does not operate for approximately 10 minutes after it is turned on, to prev ent a cold air from blowing in.)
Turn off power supply once, and turn it on again.
Does fan motor
continue to operate?
NO
Start to operate indoor unit in cooling operation at airflow level LOW.
Does indoor fan operate?
YES
Change airflow level to HIGH.
Is it possible to
change airflow level
to HIGH?
YES
Is it possible to detect
YES
DC 1V or more between
5 + and 3 – of
motor connector (CN31).
YES
Is it possible to detect
NO
DC 310–340V between
1
+ and 3 – of motor
connector (CN31).
YES
(Motor connection condition)
Is it possible to detect DC 15V
between
4
motor connector (CN31).
+ and 3 – of
YES
Start to operate the
indoor unit in except
heating operation.
At this time, is it possible to
detect DC 1V or more between
5
+ and 3 – of motor
connector (CN31)?
YES
NO
Is it possible to
rotate cross-flow fan by
hand properly?
YES
NO
NO
Turn off indoor unit and remove connector from motor.
NO
Then push START/STOP button on remote controller to stop flashing lamp on indoor unit.
Is it possible to detect
DC 15V between 4 +
3
– of motor
and
connector (CN31).
Turn off indoor unit and
NO
remove connector from motor. Then start to operate indoor unit with remote controller.
Start to operate the
indoor unit in except
heating operation. At this time, is it possible to detect DC 1V or more
between
of motor connector (CN31)?
within 15 seconds after
5
(Check this condition
starting unit.)
NO
YES
+ and 3 –
YES
NO
NO
Peplace indoor fan motor.
Peplace main P.C. board.
Peplace bearing.
Fan motor operates normally.
Turn off indoor unit
and rotate cross-flow
fan by hand when the
unit is on standby.
At this time, is it possible to
detect DC 1V or more
5
between
+ and 3 –
of motor connector
(CN31).
YES
NO
– 76 –
Page 77
(4) Indoor fan motor automatically starts to rotate by turning on power supply
<Cause>
The IC is built in the indoor fan motor. Therefore the P.C. board is also mounted to inside of the motor. If the P.C. board is soldered imperfectly or the IC is defective, the fan motor may automatically rotate by turning
on power supply.
<Inspection procedure>
1. Remove the front panel. (Remove 2 screws.)
2. Remove the cover of the fan motor lead wires.
3. Check DC voltage with CN31 connector while the fan motor is rotating.
NOTE :
• Do not disconnect the connector while the fan motor is rotating.
• Use a thin test rod.
Indoor fan starts rotating when power supply is turned on.
P.C. board
(Check output DC voltage of fan motor on P.C. board.)
Measure voltage between 3 (GND : BLACK)
and 5 (V line : YELLOW) of motor connector (CN31)
while indoor fan motor is rotating.
DC 1.0V or more
P.C. board is defective.
Replace P.C. board. Replace motor.
Under DC 1.0V
Motor is defective.
Yellow
Black
DC
CN31
6 (Blue) 5 (Yellow) 4 (White) 3 (Black) 2 – 1 (Red)
– 77 –
Page 78
(5) Troubleshooting for remote controller
<Primary check>
Check that A or B selected on the main unit is matched with A or B selected on the remote controller.
Is receiver
on indoor unit
exposed to
direct sunlight?
YES
NO
Is there any
thyristor
fluorescent light
nearby?
YES
NO
Push the START/STOP button.
Is transmission
mark indicated?
YES
Does indoor unit
NO
operate when moving
remote controller
near receiver or
indoor unit?
YES
Batteries are
exhausted.
The unit does not beep at all. Operation lamp on indoor unit is not indicated.
NO
Push RESET button on remote controller with tip of pencil.
Avoid direct sunlight.
NO
Keep indoor unit away from thyristor fluorescent light.
Does indoor unit
start to operate by
automatic restart
function?
YES
Does radio sound
is affected by remote
controller when a signal is
transmitted at distance of
5 cm from radio?
YES
P.C. board
is defective.
Replace P.C. board.
NO
NO
Replace batteries.
Push the START/ STOP button
Is transmission mark indicated?
YES
Does indoor unit
beep and operate?
YES
Normal
operation
NO
Remote controller
is defective.
Replace remote controller.
NOTE : After replacing batteries,
push the RESET button with a tip of a pencil.
– 78 –
Page 79
11-5-2. Wiring Failure (Interconnecting and Serial Signal Wire)
(1) Outdoor unit does not operate
1) Is the voltage between  and  of the indoor terminal block varied? Confirm that transmission from indoor unit to outdoor unit is correctly performed based upon the
following diagram.
NOTE:
• Measurement should be performed 2 minutes and 30 seconds after starting of the operation.
• Be sure to prepare a diode for judgment.
Terminal block at indoor side
Red
White
3 2
Terminal block
1
S5277G
S5277G or equivalent (G or J type) (Diode with rated voltage of 400V or more is acceptable.)
Tester
Normal time : Voltage swings between DC15 and 60V. ..................Inverter Assembly check (11-8-1.)
Abnormal time : Voltage does not vary.
(2) Outdoor unit stops in a little while after operation started
<Check procedure> Select phenomena described below.
1) The outdoor unit stops 10 to 20 minutes after operation started, and 10 minutes or more are required to restart the unit.
Gas circulation amount is down.
Measure gas pressure.
Thermo. operation of compressor
2) If the unit stops once, it does not operate until the power will be turned on again.
To item of Outdoor unit does not operate.
Gas shortage Gas leak Pipe clogging
3) The outdoor unit stops 10 minutes to 1 hour after operation started, and an alarm is displayed. (Discharge temp. error check code 03, 1E Sensor temp. error check code 02, 1C)
Gas leak P.M.V. is defective. Miswiring of connecting wires of indoor/outdoor units Clogging of pipe and coming-off of TC sensor
Refer to the chart in 11-6.
– 79 –
Page 80
11-6. Check Code 1C (Miswiring in indoor/outdoor units) and 1E
<Check procedure>
1C 1E
Gas leakage, disconnection of TS/TC sensors (Check code 02, 1C)
Valve drive check
Discharge temp. error, gas leakage (Check code 03, 1E)
Is coil of the pulse motor valve
(P.M.V.) correctly set?
YES
Is connecter of coil connected to inverter?
YES
from valve when the air conditioner starts the operation after turning off power
Is positioning sound of valve (sound hitting to stopper) heard
of the air conditioner once?
YES
Are temp. sensors of indoor/outdoor units correctly set to the holder?
NOTE :
The temperature sensors which are used to control pulse motor valve include indoor heat exchanger sensor (TC), outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE), outdoor suction temp. sensor (TS) and outdoor sensor (TO).
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
Set it correctly.
Set it correctly.
Replace coil valve.
Set it correctly.
Gas amount check and valve clogging check
Remove TC sensor connector from the P.C. board in indoor unit. (Remove connector from the P.C. board.) Operate the air conditioner in COOL mode by TEMP button (Beep sound is heard if keeping pushed for 10 seconds.). The operation enters temporary operation mode which fixes opening degree of compressor speed. Check condensation at outlet of PMV, and then check operating pressure from the service port.
If there is condensation at outlet (1/4 inch=Ø6.35mm valve side),
Check the operating pressure from service port, and add gas if pressure is low.
Existence of condensation at outlet of P.M.V.
the valve is clogged.
YES
– 80 –
Replace valve.
Add gas.
Page 81
11-7. Troubleshooting
11-7-1. How to Check Whether the Air Purifier is Good or Not
Turn off the power breaker once, and turn on again after 10 seconds.
Does the OPERATION indicator flash?
YES
Turn off the power breaker and remove CN41 (Micro switch connector). Short-circuit between and pin of CN41 at PC side, and turn on the power breaker after 10 seconds.
Is DC12V applied between (Red/DC12V) and (Brown/GND) of CN1 of the
Primary checkOperation check
micro-switch connector under
OFF status of the micro-switch
micro-switch connector under ON status of the micro-switch
1) Check operation while short-circuiting CN41 of the main P.C. board.
2) Perform air purifying operation by the remote controller.
3) Be sure not to touch the electric dust collector, ionizer, or ionized wire unit with the human body.
1 1 2
high-voltage generator?
Is there conduction of
(Front panel opened)?
Is there conduction of
(Front panel closed)?
In this time, check that the remote controller is in status which is shortened by time on the reactivation preventive timer and all display indicators go on for approx. 3 seconds when a signal is received. If time on the reactivation preventive timer is not shortened,
( )
the high-voltage is not applied to electrode of the air purifier for approx. 1 hour.
While the air purifier operates, check that the fan speed [AUTO] is not displayed. (Because the power ON/OFF is controlled on the program)
1 2
YES
NO
YES
NO
NO NO
YES
NO
Is DC12V applied
between (+) and (–)
of CN42 of the main
P.C. board (MCC5045)?
YES
Micro-switch is stuck
Micro-switch malfunction
To item Power supply is not turned on
Replace the main P.C. board (MCC5045)
Replace micro-switch.
• Conduction check of micro-switch
Push the switch
ON
ON
Release the switch
OFF
Tester
Does the indoor fan rotate?
YES
Does the PURE indicator (Blue) or
the FILTER indicator (Orange) go on?
YES
Does the PURE indicator
go off within 2 seconds after
it was ON, and does the FILTER
indicator (Orange) go on?
YES
Are the electric dust
collector and ionizer dried?
(Electrode check)
YES
Refer to items, cleaning and check for the electric dust collector/ionizer/ ionized wire units. When the ionized wire is disconnected or when dirt is
( )
not cleaned even cleaned, replace each unit.
NO
NO
NO
NO
Is DC-5V to DC-10V
applied between
(Brown/Negative voltage)
4
2
and (Brown/GND)
of CN42 of the main
P.C. board?
Dry the electric dust collector and ionizer.
Referring to the right figure, check the high-output voltage of the air filter unit. (NOTE) Use an exclusive high voltage tester; otherwise the tester may be broken.
Is output of the ionizer
approx. 4.0 kV to 4.8 kV?
Is output of the collector
approx. 3.0 kV to 3.8 kV?
Are the electric dust
YES
collector/ionizer/ionized
wire units dirty?
Is an abnormal sound
(cracking noise) heard
from the electrode?
YES
YES
YES
To item Only indoor fan does not operate
Replace the main P.C. board (MCC5045).
• How to check output of the air purifier
NO
Be sure not to come to contact to the gray part or not to touch the ionized cables.
NO
NO
<Caution on High Voltage!!>
High-voltage tester
Replace the high-voltage generator.
No trouble
GND
Collector output
Ionizer output
– 81 –
Page 82
11-8. How to Diagnose Trouble in Outdoor Unit
11-8-1. Summarized Inner Diagnosis of Inverter Assembly
Table 11-8-1
Diagnosis/Process flowchart Item
Preparation
Remove connector of compressor.
Check 25A fuse
(Part No.F01).
OK
Check
terminal voltage
of electrolytic
capacitor.
OK
NG
Replace fuse.
Check
electrolytic
capacitor, diode
block (DB01),
etc.
NG
Check
electrolytic
capacitor, diode
(DB01),
etc.
Check
Check
Contents
Tur n “OFF” the power supply breaker, and remove 3P connector which connects inverter and compressor.
• Check whether 25A fuse on the control board assembly is blown or not. (F01)
Summary
If fuse was blown, be sure to check the electrolytic capacitor and diode block. (DB01)
• Connect discharge resistance (approx. 100Ω, 40W) or soldering iron (plug) between +, – terminals of the electrolytic capacitor (500µF) of C14 (with printed CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE) on P.C. board.
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Plug of soldering iron
Does outdoor
fan rotate?
YES
NG
Replace outdoor fan motor.
NO
Remove connector
CN300 of outdoor fan
motor, and using a
tester, check resistance
value between every phases at motor side.
OK
BA
Operation
Measure-
ment
Check
Stop
Check
Measure-
ment
Turn on the power breaker, and operate the air condi­tioner in COOL mode by time shortening.
Measure terminal voltage of the electrolytic capacity.
500µF:400WV × 3
After operation, turn off the power breaker after 2 minutes 20 seconds passed, and discharge the electrolytic capacitor by soldering iron. Check voltage between motor phases.
• Is not winding between
‚ -
, or - opened
or short-circuited?
• Is not frame grounded with , or ?
, 
OK if 500µF DC280 to 380V
Remove CN300 while pushing the part indicated by an arrow because CN300 is a connector with lock.
­Resistance between
phases should be approx. 55 to 77
Should be 10M or
more.
– 82 –
Page 83
Diagnosis/Process flowchart Item
Contents
Summary
Check
compressor
winding
resistance.
OK
Replace
control board.
BA
Replace control board assembly.
NG
Replace
compressor.
Check
Operation
Check winding resistance between phases of compres­sor, and resistance between outdoor frames by using a tester.
• Is not grounded.
• Is not short-circuited between windings.
• Winding is not opened.
Remove connector CN300 of the outdoor fan motor, turn on the power supply breaker, and perform the operation. (Stops though activation is prompted.)
Check operation within 2 minutes 20 seconds after activation stopped.
OK if 10M or more
OK if 0.51Ω → 0.57
(Check by a digital tester.)
11-9. How to Check Simply the Main Parts
11-9-1. How to Check the P.C. Board (Indoor Unit)
(1) Operating precautions
1) When removing the front panel or the P.C. board, be sure to shut off the power supply breaker.
2) When removing the P.C. board, hold the edge of the P.C. board and do not apply force to the parts.
3) When connecting or disconnecting the connectors on the P.C. board, hold the whole housing. Do not pull at the lead wire.
(2) Inspection procedures
1) When a P.C. board is judged to be defective, check for disconnection, burning, or discoloration of the copper foil pattern or this P.C. board.
2) The P.C. board consists of the following 2 par ts
a. Main P.C. board part :
DC power supply circuit (5V, 12V, 15V), Indoor fan motor control circuit, CPU and peripheral circuits, buzzer, and Driving circuit of louver.
b. Indication unit of infrared ray receiving infrared ray receiving circuit, LED :
To check defect of the P.C. board, follow the procedure described below.
– 83 –
Page 84
(3) Check procedures
Table 11-9-1
No.
1
Turn off the power supply breaker and remove the P. C. board assembly from electronic parts base. Remove the connecting cables from the terminal block.
2
Remove the connector of the motor and turn on the power supply breaker. If OPERATION indicator flashes (once per second), it is not necessary to check steps (1 to 3) in the right next column.
3
Push [START/STOP] button once to start the unit. (Do not set the mode to On-Timer operation.)
4
Shorten the restart delay timer and start unit.
5
Push [START/STOP] button once to start the unit,
• Shorten the restart delay timer.
• Set the operation mode to COOL.
• Set the fan speed level to AUTO.
• Set the preset temperature much lower than the room temperature. (The unit (com­pressor) operates continuously in the above condition.)
Procedure
Check points
Check whether or not the fuse (F01) is blown.
Check power supply voltage :
1. Between No. 1 and No. 3 of CN01 (AC 220–240V)
2. Between and of C03 (DC 310–340V)
3. Between of C124 and output side of IC13 (DC 15V)
4. Between 12V and GND
5. Between 5V and GND
Check power supply voltage :
1. Between CN51 and No. 1 of CN01 (DC 15–60V)
Check whether or not all indicators (OPERATION, TIMER, FILTER, PURE) are lit for 3 seconds and they return to normal 3 seconds later.
1. Check whether or not the com­pressor operates.
2. Check whether or not the OP­ERATION indicator flashes.
Causes
Impulse voltage was applied or the indoor fan motor short-circuited.
1. The terminal block or the crossover cable is connected wrongly.
2. The capacitor (C01), line filter (L01), resistor (R02), or the diode (DB01) is defective.
3. IC11, IC13 and T101 are defective.
4. IC11, IC13 and T101 are defective.
5. IC11, IC13, IC14 and T101 are defective.
IC51 and IC52 are defective.
The indicators are defective or the housing assembly (CN21) is defective.
1. The temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is extremely low.
2. The connection of the heat ex­changer sensor is loose. (The connector is disconnected.) (CN62)
3. The heat exchanger sensor and the P.C. board are defective. (Refer to Table 11-4-1.)
4. The main P.C. board is defective.
6
If the above condition (No. 5) still continues, start the unit in the following condition.
• Set the operation mode to HEAT.
• Set the preset temperature much higher than room tem­perature.
7
Connect the motor connector to the motor and turn on the power supply. Start the unit the following condition.
• Set the fan speed level to HIGH. (The unit (compressor) operates continuously in the above condition in No. 5.)
1. Check whether or not the com­pressor operates.
2. Check whether or not the OP­ERATION indicator flashes.
1. Check it is impossible to detect the voltage (DC 15V) between 3 and 4 of the motor terminals.
2. The motor does not operate or the fan motor does not rotate with high speed. (But it is possible to receive the signal from the remote controller.)
3. The motor rotates but vibrates strongly.
– 84 –
1. The temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is extremely high.
2. The connection of the heat ex­changer sensor short-circuited. (CN62)
3. The heat exchanger sensor and the P.C. board are defective. (Refer to Table 11-4-1.)
4. The main P.C. board is defective
1. The indoor fan motor is defective. (Protected operation of P.C. board.)
2. The P.C. board is defective.
3. The connection of the motor connector is loose.
Page 85
11-9-2. P.C. Board Lay out
GND
+5V
+12V
100
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
20 10
0
0102030 4050
Resistance value (k
W
)
Temperature (˚C)
TD : Discharge temp. sensor TA : Room temp. sensor TC, TCJ : Heat exchanger temp. sensor TO : Outdoor temp. sensor TE : Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor TS : Suction temp. sensor
TA, TC, TCJ, TO, TE, TS
TD
[1] Sensor characteristic table
– 85 –
Page 86
11-9-3. Indoor Unit (Other Parts)
k
k
No.
1
Room temp. (TA) sensor
Part name
Heat exchanger (TC) sensor Heat exchanger (TCJ) sensor
2
Remote controller
3
Louver motor MP24Z3N
4
Indoor fan motor
11-9-4. Outdoor Unit
No.
1
Compressor (Model : DA111A1F-24F)
Part name
Checking procedure
Disconnect the connector and measure the resistance value with tester. (Normal temp.)
Sensor
Temperature
TA, TC, TCJ (kΩ)
10°C 20°C 25°C 30°C 40°C
20.7 12.6 10.0 7.9 4.5
Refer to 11-5-1. (5). Measure the resistance value of each winding coil by using the tester.
(Under normal temp. 25°C)
White Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
Position
1 to 2 1 to 3 1 to 4 1 to 5
Resistance value
250 ± 20
Refer to 11-5-1. (3) and (4).
Checking procedure
Measure the resistance value of each winding by using the tester.
Red
Position
Resistance value
Red - White
White Blac
White - Black
Black - Red
1.02 to 1.12
Under 20°C
2
Outdoor fan motor (Model : ICF-140-43-4R)
3
4-way valve coil (Model : STF-01AJ502E1)
4
Pulse motor valve coil (Model : CAM-MD12TF-10)
5
Outdoor temperature sensor (TO), discharge temperature sensor (TD), suction temperature sensor (TS), outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor (TE)
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
Red
White Blac
Position
Red - White
White - Black
Black- Red
Resistance value
20 to 22 20 to 22 20 to 22
Under 20°C
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
Resistance value
1435 ± 144
Under 20°C
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
COM
1
W
6
R
3
O
Position
Red - White
White - Orange
Brown- Yellow
BR
Y
COM
BL
254
Brown- Blue
Resistance value
42 to 50k 42 to 50k 42 to 50k 42 to 50k
Under 20°C
Disconnect the connector, and measure resistance value with the tester. (Normal temperature)
Sensor
Temperature
TD (kΩ)
TO,TS,TE (kΩ)
10°C 20°C 25°C 30°C 40°C 50°C
100 64 50 41 27 18
20.7 12.6 10.0 7.9 4.5
– 86 –
Page 87
11-9-5. Checking Method for Each Part
No.
1
2
Part name
Electrolytic capacitor (For boost, smoothing)
Diode block
Checking procedure
1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
2. Discharge all three capacitors completely.
3. Check that safety valve at the bottom of capacitor is not broken.
4. Check that vessel is not swollen or exploded.
5. Check that electrolytic liquid does not blow off.
6. Check that the normal charging characteristics are shown in continuity test by the tester.
C12 C13 C14
MCC-5009 Soldered
Heat sink IGBT side
C12, C13, C14 500µF/400V
1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
2. Completely discharge the four electrolytic capacitors.
3. Remove the diode block from the PCB (which is soldered in place).
4. Use a multimeter with a pointer to test the continuity, and check that the diode block has the proper rectification characteristics.
+
1
~~
23
123
4
surface
~
+ ~
(DBO1)
4
Case that product is good
Pointer swings once, and returns slowly. When performing test once again under another polarity, the pointer should return.
Tester rod
+
~
2
~
+
3
~
4
~
10 to 20 when the multimeter probe is reversed
Resistance value
in good product
1
2 3
– 87 –
Page 88
11-10. How to Simply Judge Whether Outdoor Fan Motor is Good or Bad
1. Symptom
• Outdoor fan motor does not rotate.
• Outdoor fan motor stops within several tens seconds though it started rotating.
• Outdoor fan motor rotates or does not rotate according to the position where the fan stopped, etc. Remote controller check code “02 : Outdoor block, 1A : Outdoor fan drive system error”
2. Cause
The following causes are considered when the outdoor fan motor does not normally rotate.
1) Mechanical lock of the outdoor fan motor
2) Winding failure of the outdoor fan motor
3) Position-detect circuit failure inside of the outdoor fan motor
4) Motor drive circuit failure of the outdoor P.C. board
3. How to simply judge whether outdoor fan motor is good or bad
Turn OFF the breaker.
Disconnect two connectors (CN300) of the
outdoor fan motor from the outdoor P.C. board.
Does the fan rotate without trouble
when rotating it with hands?
YES
If the resistance value between 1 (Red lead) – 2 (White lead) 2 (White lead) – 3 (Black lead) 3 (Black lead) – 1 (Red lead)
of the connector
(CN300 : Motor winding)
is 20 to 22W, it is normal.
YES
Fan motor is normal.
(Outdoor P.C. board error)
NO
NO
CN300
Fan motor error
NOTE :
However, GND circuit error inside of the motor may be accepted in some cases when the above check is performed.
When the fan motor does not become normal even if P.C. board is replaced, replace the outdoor fan motor.
– 88 –
Page 89
12. HOW TO REPLA CE THE MAIN PARTS
WARNING
• Since high voltages pass through the electrical parts, turn off the power without fail before proceeding with the repairs.
Electric shocks may occur if the power plug is not disconnected.
• After the repairs have been completed (after the front panel and cabinet have been installed), perform a test run, and check for smoking, unusual sounds and other abnormalities.
If this check is omitted, a fire and/or electric shocks may occur. Before proceeding with the test run, install the front panel and cabinet.
• Ensure that the following steps are taken when doing repairs on the refrigerating cycle.
1. Do not allow any naked flames in the surrounding area.
If a gas stove or other appliance is being used, extinguish the flames before proceeding. If the flames are not extinguished, they may ignite any oil mixed with the refrigerant gas.
2. Do not use welding equipment in an airtight room.
Carbon monoxide poisoning may result if the room is not properly ventilated.
3. Do not bring welding equipment near flammable objects.
Flames from the equipment may cause the flammable objects to catch fire.
• If keeping the power on is absolutely unavoidable while doing a job such as inspecting the circuitry, wear rubber gloves to avoid contact with the live parts.
Electric shocks may be received if the live parts are touched. High-voltage circuits are contained inside this unit. Proceed very carefully when conducting checks since directly touching the parts on the control circuit
board may result in electric shocks.
12-1. Indoor Unit
No.Part name
Front panel
Procedures
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner and turn off its main power supply.
2) Open the air inlet grille, push the arm toward the outside, and remove the grille.
3) Remove the left and right air filters, and remove the electric dust collector.
Remarks
– 89 –
Page 90
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Front panel
4) Push “PUSH” part under the front panel and remove hooks of the front panel from the installation plate.
Installation plate
Front panel
Push
5) Remove the front panel fixing screws. (2 pcs.)
6) Push the electric parts box with the right thumb while pulling the both sides of the front panel toward you.
Push here
Push here
Pull herePull here
Push here
Push here
<How to assemble the front panel>
Electric dust
Electric dust
collector
Holder
Holder
collector
Protrusion
Protrusion
Electric dust
Electric dust
collector
collector
Holder
Holder
Protrusion
Protrusion
1) Push three center positions and two lower center positions of the air outlet, and then hang the hanging hooks (4 pcs.) at the top side of the front panel to the rear plate.
2) Insert the electric dust collector and left and right air filters. Push in the electric dust collector until the protrusions on both sides are completely inserted into the holders. If installation is incomplete, the FILTER indicator (orange) may light.
3) Tighten two screws.
• Incomplete hanging or incomplete pressing may cause a dewdrops or generation
of a fluttering sound.
– 90 –
Page 91
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
High voltage generator
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Disconnect the connectors of the high-voltage generator, and disconnect the four leads from where they are fitted into the other components.
3) Remove the fixing screw which secures the high voltage generator, and remove the high voltage generator from the evaporator.
Screw
Screw
High voltage
High voltage
generator
generator
ScrewScrew
Connector Connector
<How to assemble the high voltage generator>
1) Put the high voltage generator on the evaporator and then fix it with two screws.
2) Pass the leads of the high voltage generator through the area designated and insert them into its connectors.
ClawClaw
ClawClaw
– 91 –
Page 92
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Electric parts box assembly
1) Follow the procedure up to 4) in  above.
2) Remove screw of earth lead attached to the end plate of the evaporator.
3) Remove the lead wire cover, and remove connector (5P) for the fan motor and connector (5P) for the louver motor from the electric parts box assembly.
4) Pull out TC and TCJ sensors from sensor holder of the evaporator.
5) Disengage the two claws at the top of the display unit. (They can be easily disengaged by pushing the drain pan above the claws and at the same time pulling the display unit toward you.)
6) Remove the fixing screw that secures the electric parts box assembly, and remove the assembly.
TC sensor
TC sensor
Earth screw
Earth screw
TCJ sensor
Lead wire cover
Lead wire cover
Fixing screw
Push the
Push the
drain pan
drain pan
Pull the display
Pull the display
unit toward you
unit toward you
<How to assemble the electric parts box>
1) Hook the top part of the electric parts box assembly onto the claws on the back body, and secure it using the fixing screw.
Now attach the display unit. Connect the connectors for the fan motor and louver motor.
2) Secure the grounding wire using the fixing screw.
Insert the TC and TCJ sensors into the sensor holder.
* Be absolutely sure to loop the grounding
wire, TC and TCJ sensor leads once at the bottom.
TCJ sensor
TCJ sensor
TC sensor
TC sensor
Earth screw
Earth screw
Make absolutely sure that the leads form a loop
Fan motor
Fan motor
connector
connector
Louver moter
Louver moter
connector
connector
– 92 –
Page 93
Hangeg part
No.
Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Horizontal louver
Evaporator
(Heat exchanger)
1) Remove shaft of the horizontal louver from the back body. (First remove the left shaft, and then remove other shafts while sliding the horizontal louver leftward.)
Slide the horizontal
Slide the horizontal
louver leftward
louver leftward
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Remove the pipe holder from the rear side of the main unit.
3) Remove two fixing screws at the left side of the end plate of the heat exchanger.
4) Remove the heat exchanger fixing holder by removing the two fixing screws used to secure it.
5) Remove right side of the end plate from two fixing ribs while sliding slightly the heat exchanger rightward.
– 93 –
Page 94
Screw
Bearing
base
Screw
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Bearing
1) Follow to the procedure in the items .
2) Remove the two fixing screws used to secure the left edge panel of the heat exchanger, and remove the two screws used to secure the bearing base.
3) Raise the left side of the heat exchanger slightly, and remove the bearing base.
<Caution at assembling>
• If the bearing is out from the housing, push it
into the specified position and then incorporate it in the main body.
• After assembling the bearing base, check that it
is fitted into the stepped part of the drain pipe.
– 94 –
Page 95
eads
No.
Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Fan motor
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Loosen the set screw of the cross flow fan.
3) Remove two fixing screws of the motor band (Right), and then remove the motor band (Right).
4) Pull the fan motor outward. In assembling work, install the fan motor
as follows.
• When assembling the fan motor, the fan
motor must be installed in such a way that the fan motor leads will be taken out is positioned at the bottom front.
• After assembling the two hooking claws
of the motor band (right) into the main body, position the fan motor, insert it, and then secure the motor band (right) using the two fixing screws.
Cross flow fan
Fan motor l
1) Follow to the procedure in the item .
2) Remove the heat exchanger fixing holder by removing the two fixing screws used to secure it.
3) Loosen the set screw of the cross flow fan.
4) Lift the left side of the heat exchanger, and pull out the cross flow fan.
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Page 96
No.Part name
Procedures
Remarks
Cross flow fan
<Caution at reassembling>
1) At assembling work of the bearing base, check that the drain pipe is surely incorpo­rated in the back body. (Otherwise, water leak is caused.)
2) To incorporate the fan motor, remove the fan motor rubber (at shaft core side), incorporate the motor into the position in the following figure, and then install the fan motor.
Drain pipe
• Install the cross flow fan so that the right
end of the 1st joint from the right of the cross flow fan is set keeping 70.5 mm from wall of rear plate of the main unit.
• Holding the set screw, install the cross flow
fan so that U-groove of the fan motor comes to the mounting hole of the set screw.
Joint
• Perform positioning of the fan motor as
follows:
• When assembling the fan motor, the fan
motor must be installed in such a way that the fan motor leads will be taken out is positioned at the bottom front.
• After assembling the two hooking claws of
the motor band (right) into the main body, position the fan motor, insert it, and then secure the motor band (right) using the two fixing screws.
U groove
70.5mm
– 96 –
Page 97
12-2. Microcomputer
No.
Part name
Common procedure
<P.C. board layout>
1) Turn the power supply off to stop the operation of air-conditioner.
2) Remove the front panel.
• Remove the 2 fixing screws.
3) Remove the electrical part base.
R02 CN31R531R01L01 C01 CN01 FUSE
Procedure
Remarks
Replace terminal block, microcomputer ass’y and the P.C. board ass’y.
DB01
C03
T101
IC101 C121 IC81 J201
– 97 –
Page 98
12-3. Outdoor Unit
No.Part name
Common procedure
Procedure
1. Detachment
NOTE
Wear gloves for this job. Otherwise, you may injure your hands on the parts, etc.
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner, and turn off the main switch of the breaker for air conditioner.
2) Remove the valve cover. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 1 pc.)
• After removing screw, remove the
valve cover pulling it downward.
3) Remove wiring cover (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.), and then remove connecting cable.
4) Remove the upper cabinet. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 5 pcs.)
• After removing screws, remove the
upper cabinet pulling it upward.
Remarks
2. Attachment
1) Attach the water-proof cover.
NOTE
The water-proof cover must be attached without fail in order to prevent rain water, etc. from entering inside the indoor unit.
2) Attach the upper cabinet. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 5 pcs.)
3) Perform cabling of connecting cable, and attach the wiring cover.
• Place the wiring cover over the
opening used to work on the con­necting wires of the side cabinet, and secure it using the two fixing screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.). At this point, the top cushion of the wiring cover must be on the inside of the opening.
4) Attach the valve cover. (ST1TØ4 × 8L 1 pc.)
• Insert the upper par t into the square
hole of the side cabinet, set hook claws of the valve cover to square holes (at three positions) of the main unit, and attach it pushing upward.
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Page 99
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Front cabinet
1. Detachment
1) Perform step 1 in .
2) Remove the fixing screws (ST1T Ø4 × 8L 2 pcs.) used to secure the front cabinet and inverter cover, the screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L 3 pcs.) used to secure the front cabinet at the bottom, and the fixing screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.) used to secure the motor base.
• The front cabinet is fitted into the side
cabinet (left) at the front left side so pull up the top of the front cabinet to remove it.
2. Attachment
1) Insert the claw on the front left side into the side cabinet (left).
2) Hook the bottom part of the front right side onto the concave section of the bottom plate. Insert the claw of the side cabinet (right) into the square hole in the front cabinet.
3) Return the screws that were removed above to their original positions, and attach them.the main unit, and attach it pushing upward.
Front cabinet
Claw
Square hole
Concave section
– 99 –
Page 100
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screw
)
ck
No.Part name
Procedure
Remarks
Inverter assembly
1) Perform work of item 1 in .
2) Remove screw (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.) of the upper part of the front cabinet.
• If removing the inverter cover in this
condition, P.C. board can be checked.
• If there is no space above the unit, perform
work of 1 in .
Be careful to check the inverter because high-voltage circuit is incorporated in it.
3) Perform discharging by connecting , polarity by discharging resistance (approx. 10040W) or plug of soldering iron to
, terminals a of the C14 (printed “CAUTION HIGH VOLT A GE” is attached.) electrolytic capacitor (760µF) on P.C. board.
Be careful to discharge the capacitor because the electrolytic capacitor cannot naturally discharge and voltage remains according to trouble type in some cases.
Inverter cover
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
A
STIT-4X8MSZN
P. C. board (Soldered surface)
Plug of soldering iron
Terminal blo
NOTE
This capacitor is one with mass capacity. Therefore, it is dangerous that a large spark generates if short-circuiting between , polarity with screwdriver, etc. for discharging.
4) Remove screw (ST1TØ4 × 8L 2 pcs.) fixing the main body and the inverter box.
5) Remove the front cabinet by performing step 1 in , and remove the fixing screws (ST1TØ4 × 8L) for securing the main body and inverter box.
6) Remove va rious lead wires from the holder at upper part of the inverter box.
7) Pull the inverter box upward.
8) Disconnect connectors of various lead wires.
Requirement
As each connector has a lock mecha­nism, avoid to remove the connector by holding the lead wire, but by holding the connector.
Put the compresso leads through the hole
The connector is one with lock, so remove it while pushing the part indicated by an arrow.
Put through the hole
h l
Be sure to remove the connector by holding the connector, not by pulling the lead wire.
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