Toshiba RAS-107SKV-E2, RAS-107SAV-E2 SERVICE MANUAL

SERVICE MANUAL
Indoor Unit Outdoor Unit
FILE NO. SVM-09051
SPLIT TYPE
<High Wall, Heat Pump Type> <Heat Pump Type>
RAS-107SKV-E2 RAS-107SAV-E2
R410A
March, 2009
FILE NO. SVM-09051
CONTENTS
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS .......................................................................... 2
2. SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................... 4
3. REFRIGERANT R410A ............................................................................. 6
4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS ........................................................................ 14
5. WIRING DIAGRAM .................................................................................. 16
6. SPECIFICATIONS OF ELECTRICAL PARTS ......................................... 18
7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM ........................................................ 20
8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM ................................................................ 22
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION................................................................... 24
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE ................................................................ 44
11. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE...................................................... 57
12. HOW TO REPLACE THE MAIN PARTS................................................... 72
13. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST ................................................... 80
FILE NO. SVM-09051
1. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
For general public use
Power supply cord of outdoor unit shall be more than 1.5 mm2 (H07RN-F or 60245IEC66) polychloroprene sheathed flexible cord.
• Read this “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” carefully before servicing.
• The precautions described below include the important items regarding safety. Observe them without fail.
• After the servicing work, perform a trial operation to check for any problem.
• Turn off the main power supply switch (or breaker) before the unit maintenance.
CAUTION
New Refrigerant Air Conditioner Installation
• THIS AIR CONDITIONER ADOPTS THE NEW HFC REFRIGERANT (R410A) WHICH DOES NOT DESTROY OZONE LAYER.
R410A refrigerant is apt to be affected by impurities such as water, oxidizing membrane, and oils because the working pressure of R410A refrigerant is approx. 1.6 times of refrigerant R22. Accompanied with the adoption of the new refrigerant, the refrigeration machine oil has also been changed. Therefore, during installation work, be sure that water , dust, former refrigerant, or refrigeration machine oil does not enter into the new type refrigerant R410A air conditioner circuit.
To prevent mixing of refrigerant or refrigerating machine oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charging port on main unit and installation tools are different from those used for the conventional refrigerant units.
Accordingly, special tools are required for the new refrigerant (R410A) units. For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping materials with high pressure fittings made for R410A only, so that water and/or dust does not enter. Moreover, do not use the existing piping because there are some problems with pressure fittings and possible impurities in existing piping.
CAUTION
TO DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE FROM THE MAIN POWER SUPPLY
This appliance must be connected to the main power supply by a circuit breaker or a switch with a contact separation of at least 3 mm.
DANGER
• ASK AN AUTHORIZED DEALER OR QUALIFIED INSTALLATION PROFESSIONAL TO IN­STALL/MAINTAIN THE AIR CONDITIONER.
INAPPROPRIATE SERVICING MAY RESULT IN WATER LEAKAGE, ELECTRIC SHOCK OR FIRE.
• TURN OFF MAIN POWER SUPPLY BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY ELECTRICAL WORK. MAKE SURE ALL POWER SWITCHES ARE OFF. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DANGER: HIGH VOLTAGE
The high voltage circuit is incorporated. Be careful to do the check service, as the electric shock may be caused in case of touching parts
on the P.C. board by hand.
• CORRECTLY CONNECT THE CONNECTING CABLE. IF THE CONNECTING CABLE IS INCOR­RECTLY CONNECTED, ELECTRIC PARTS MAY BE DAMAGED.
• CHECK THAT THE EARTH WIRE IS NOT BROKEN OR DISCONNECTED BEFORE SERVICE AND INSTALLATION. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY CAUSE ELECTRIC SHOCK.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
DO NOT INSTALL NEAR CONCENTRATIONS OF COMBUSTIBLE GAS OR GAS VAPORS. FAILURE TO FOLLOW THIS INSTRUCTION CAN RESULT IN FIRE OR EXPLOSION.
TO PREVENT THE INDOOR UNIT FROM OVERHEATING AND CAUSING A FIRE HAZARD, PLACE THE UNIT WELL AWAY (MORE THAN 2 M) FROM HEAT SOURCES SUCH AS RADIATORS, HEAT REGISTORS, FURNACE, STOVES, ETC.
WHEN MOVING THE AIR-CONDITIONER FOR INSTALLATION IN ANOTHER PLACE, BE VER Y CARE­FUL NOT TO ALLOW THE SPECIFIED REFRIGERANT (R410A) TO BECOME MIXED WITH ANY OTHER GASEOUS BODY INTO THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT. IF AIR OR ANY OTHER GAS IS MIXED IN THE REFRIGERANT, THE GAS PRESSURE IN THE REFRIGERATION CIRCUIT WILL BECOME ABNORMALLY HIGH AND IT MAY RESULT IN THE PIPE BURSTING AND POSSIBLE PER­SONNEL INJURIES.
IN THE EVENT THAT THE REFRIGERANT GAS LEAKS OUT OF THE PIPE DURING THE SERVICE WORK AND THE INSTALLATION WORK, IMMEDIATELY LET FRESH AIR INTO THE ROOM. IF THE REFRIGERANT GAS IS HEATED, SUCH AS BY FIRE, GENERATION OF POISONOUS GAS MAY RESULT.
WARNING
• Never modify this unit by removing any of the safety guards or bypass any of the safety interlock switches.
• Do not install in a place which cannot bear the weight of the unit. Personal injury and property damage can result if the unit falls.
• After the installation work, confirm that refrigerant gas does not leak.
If refrigerant gas leaks into the room and flows near a fire source, such as a cooking range, noxious gas may generate.
• The electrical work must be performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with the Installation Manual. Make sure the air conditioner uses an exclusive circuit.
An insufficient circuit capacity or inappropriate installation may cause fire.
• When wiring, use the specified cab les and connect the terminals securely to prevent external forces applied to the cable from affecting the terminals.
• Be sure to provide grounding.
Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or ground wires for telephone cables.
• Conform to the regulations of the local electric company when wiring the power supply.
Inappropriate grounding may cause electric shock.
CAUTION
Exposure of unit to water or other moisture before installation may result in an electrical short. Do not store in a wet basement or expose to rain or water.
Do not install in a place that can increase the vibration of the unit. Do not install in a place that can amplify the noise level of the unit or where noise or discharged air might disturb neighbors.
To avoid personal injury, be careful when handling parts with sharp edges.
• Perform the specified installation work to guard against an earthquake.
If the air conditioner is not installed appropriately, accidents may occur due to the falling unit.
For Reference:
If a heating operation would be continuously perf ormed for a long time under the condition that the outdoor temperature is 0°C or lower, drainage of defrosted water may be difficult due to freezing of the bottom plate, resulting in a trouble of the cabinet or fan.
It is recommended to procure an antifreeze heater locally for a safe installation of the air conditioner. For details, contact the dealer.
3
FILE NO. SVM-09051

2. SPECIFICATIONS

2-1. Specifications
Unit model Indoor RAS-107SKV-E2
Outdoor RAS-107SAV-E2
Cooling capacity (kW) 2.5 Cooling capacity range (kW) 1.1 - 3.0 Heating capacity (kW) 3.2 Heating capacity range (kW) 0.9 - 4.1 Power supply 1Ph/50Hz/220-240V Electric Indoor Operation mode Cooling Heating characteristic Running current (A) 0.16 - 0.14 0.16 - 0.14
Power consumption (W) 30 30 Power factor (%) 87 87
Outdoor Operation mode Cooling Heating
Running current (A) 3.49 - 3.21 4.03- 3.70 Power consumption (W) 730 840 Power factor (%) 95 96
Starting current (A) 4.15 - 3.80 COP (Cooling / Heating) 3.33 3.72 3.29/3.68 Operating Indoor High (Cooling / Heating) (dB-A) 38/40 noise Medium (Cooling / Heating) (dB-A) 33/35
Low (Cooling / Heating) (dB-A) 29/30
Outdoor (Cooling / Heating) (dB-A) 48/50
Indoor unit Unit model RAS-107SKV-E2
Dimension Height (mm) 250
Width (mm) 740
Depth (mm) 195
Net weight (kg) 8 Fan motor output (W) 20 Air flow rate (Cooling / Heating)
Outdoor unit Unit model RAS-107SAV-E2
Dimension Height (mm) 530
Width (mm) 660
Depth (mm) 240
Net weight (kg) 29 Compressor Motor output (W) 750
Type Single rotary type with DC-inverter variable speed control
Model DA89X1C-23EZ
Fan motor output (W) 20
Air flow rate (Cooling / Heating) Piping Type Flare connection connection Indoor unit Liquid side (mm)
Gas side (mm)
Outdoor unit Liquid side (mm)
Gas side (mm) Maximum length (m) 10 Maximun charge-less length (m) 10 Maximum height difference (m) 8
Refrigerant Name of refrigerant R410A
Weight (kg) 0.63
Wiring Power supply 3 Wires: Includes earth (Outdoor) connection Interconnection 4 Wires: Includes earth Usable temperature range Indoor (Cooling / Heating)
Outdoor (Cooling / Heating)
Accessory Indoor unit Installation plate 1
Wireless remote controller 1
batteries 2
Remote controller holder 1
Active Corbon Catechin filter 2
M
ounting screw 6 (4 x 25L)
Pan head wood screw 2 (3.1 x 16L)
Plasma air purifier -
Installation manual 1
Owner's manual 1 Outdoor unit Drain nipple 1
Water proof rubber cap -
* The specification may be subject to change without notice for purpose of improvement.
4
3
/ min)
(m
3
/ min)
(m
o
C)
(
o
C)
(
8.7/9.6
27/27
6.359.526.359.52
21 - 32/Up to 27
15 - 43/-10 - 24
2-2. Operation Characteristic Curve
<Cooling> <Heating>
FILE NO. SVM-09051
6
5
4
3
Current (A)
2
Conditions
1
Indoor : DB 27 Outdoor : DB 35 Air Flow : High Pip Length : 5m Voltage : 230V
0
0 102030405060708090100110120
°C/WB 19°C
°C/WB 24°C
6
5
4
3
Current (A)
2
1
0
0 102030405060708090100110120
Compressor Speed (rp s)
2-3. Capacity Variation Ratio According to Temperature
Conditions Indoor : DB 20 Outdoor : DB 7 Air Flow : High Pip Length : 5m Voltage : 230V
Compressor Speed (rp s)
°C/WB 15°C
°C/WB 6°C
<Cooling> <Heating>
105
100
95
90
85
80
75
70
Cooling Capacity ratio (%)
65
Capacity ratio 100% is 2.5kw
60
55
Conditions Indoor : DB 27 Indoor Air Flow : High Pip Length : 5m Voltage : 230V
°C/WB 19°C
50
32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43
Outside Temperature ( oC)
120
100
80
60
Heating Capacity ratio (%)
40
20
0
-10 -5 0 5 10
Capacity ratio 100% is 3.2kw
Conditions Indoor : DB 20 Indoor Air Flow : High Pip Length : 5m Voltage : 230V
°C/WB 15°C
Outside Temperature ( ºC)
5
3. REFRIGERANT R410A
FILE NO. SVM-09051
This air conditioner adopts the new refrigerant HFC (R410A) which does not damage the ozone layer.
The working pressure of the new refrigerant R410A is 1.6 times higher than conventional refrigerant (R22). The refrigerating oil is also changed in accordance with change of refrigerant, so be careful that water , dust, and existing refrigerant or refrigerat­ing oil are not entered in the refrigerant cycle of the air conditioner using the new refrigerant during installation work or servicing time.
The next section describes the precautions for air conditioner using the new refrigerant. Conforming to contents of the next section together with the general cautions included in this manual, perform the correct and safe work.
3-1. Safety During Installation/Servicing
As R410As pressure is about 1.6 times higher than that of R22, improper installation/servicing may cause a serious trouble. By using tools and materi­als exclusive for R410A, it is necessary to carry out installation/servicing safely while taking the following precautions into consideration.
1. Never use refrigerant other than R410A in an air conditioner which is designed to operate with R410A.
If other refrigerant than R410A is mixed, pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high, and it may cause personal injury, etc. b y a rupture.
2. Confirm the used refrigerant name, and use tools and materials exclusive for the refrigerant R410A.
The refrigerant name R410A is indicated on the visible place of the outdoor unit of the air condi­tioner using R410A as refrigerant. To prevent mischarging, the diameter of the service port differs from that of R22.
3. If a refrigeration gas leakage occurs during installation/servicing, be sure to ventilate fully.
If the refrigerant gas comes into contact with fire, a poisonous gas may occur.
4. When installing or removing an air conditioner, do not allow air or moisture to remain in the refrig­eration cycle. Otherwise, pressure in the refrig­eration cycle may become abnormally high so that a rupture or personal injury may be caused.
5. After completion of installation work, check to make sure that there is no refrigeration gas leakage.
If the refrigerant gas leaks into the room, coming into contact with fire in the fan-driven heater, space heater, etc., a poisonous gas may occur.
6. When an air conditioning system charged with a large volume of refrigerant is installed in a small room, it is necessary to exercise care so that, even when refrigerant leaks, its concentration does not exceed the marginal le vel.
If the refrigerant gas leakage occurs and its concentration exceeds the marginal le vel, an oxygen starvation accident may result.
7. Be sure to carry out installation or removal according to the installation manual.
Improper installation may cause refrigeration trouble, water leakage , electric shock, fire, etc.
8. Unauthorized modifications to the air conditioner may be dangerous. If a breakdown occurs please call a qualified air conditioner technician or electrician.
Improper repairs may result in water leakage, electric shock and fire, etc.
3-2. Refrigerant Piping Installation
3-2-1. Piping Materials and Joints Used
For the refrigerant piping installation, copper pipes and joints are mainly used. Copper pipes and joints suitable for the refrigerant m ust be chosen and installed. Furthermore, it is necessary to use clean copper pipes and joints whose interior surfaces are less affected by contaminants .
1. Copper Pipes
It is necessary to use seamless copper pipes which are made of either copper or copper alloy and it is desirable that the amount of residual oil is less than 40 mg/10 m. Do not use copper pipes having a collapsed, deformed or discolored portion (especially on the interior surface).
Otherwise, the expansion valve or capillary tube may become blocked with contaminants.
As an air conditioner using R410A incurs pres­sure higher than when using R22, it is necessary to choose adequate materials.
Thicknesses of copper pipes used with R410A are as shown in Table 3-2-1. Ne ver use copper pipes thinner than 0.8 mm even when it is available on the market.
6
Table 3-2-1 Thicknesses of annealed copper pipes
Thickness (mm)
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Outer diameter (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
R410A R22
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
0.80 0.80
1.00 1.00
2. Joints
For copper pipes, flare joints or socket joints are used. Prior to use, be sure to remove all contaminants. a) Flare Joints
Flare joints used to connect the copper pipes cannot be used for pipings whose outer diameter exceeds 20 mm. In such a case, socket joints can be used.
Sizes of flare pipe ends, flare joint ends and flare nuts are as shown in Tables 3-2-3 to 3-2-6 below.
b) Socket Joints
Socket joints are such that they are brazed for connections, and used mainly for thick pipings whose diameter is larger than 20 mm.
Thicknesses of sock et joints are as shown in Table 3-2-2.
Table 3-2-2 Minimum thicknesses of socket joints
Nominal diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Reference outer diameter of
copper pipe jointed (mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Minimum joint thickness
(mm)
0.50
0.60
0.70
0.80
3-2-2. Processing of Piping Materials
When performing the refrigerant piping installation, care should be taken to ensure that water or dust does not enter the pipe interior, that no other oil than lubricating oils used in the installed air-water heat pump is used, and that refrigerant does not leak. When using lubricating oils in the piping processing, use such lubricating oils whose water content has been removed. When stored, be sure to seal the container with an airtight cap or any other cover.
1. Flare processing procedures and precautions
a) Cutting the Pipe
By means of a pipe cutter, slowly cut the pipe so that it is not deformed.
b) Removing Burrs and Chips
If the flared section has chips or burrs, refrigerant leakage ma y occur. Carefully remove all burrs and clean the cut surface before installation.
c) Insertion of Flare Nut
7
d) Flare Processing
Make certain that a clamp bar and copper pipe have been cleaned.
By means of the clamp bar, perform the flare processing correctly.
Use either a flare tool for R410A or conven­tional flare tool.
Flare processing dimensions differ according to the type of flare tool. When using a con­ventional flare tool, be sure to secure “dimen- sion A by using a gauge for size adjustment.
Table 3-2-3 Dimensions related to flare processing for R410A
Nominal
diameter
Outer
diameter
(mm)
Thickness
(mm)
Fig. 3-2-1 Flare pr ocessing dimensions
Flare tool for R410A
clutch type
FILE NO. SVM-09051
ØD
A
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Table 3-2-4 Dimensions related to flare processing for R22
Outer
diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
Flare tool for R22
clutch type
0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 1.5 to 2.0
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
1.0 to 1.5 2.0 to 2.5
A (mm)
Conventional flare tool
Clutch type Wing nut type
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.0 to 1.5
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
0.5 to 1.0 1.5 to 2.0
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
Table 3-2-5 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R410A
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.1 9.2 6.5 13
13.2 13.5 9.7 20
16.6 16.0 12.9 23
19.7 19.0 16.0 25
8
Flare nut width
(mm)
17 22 26 29
Table 3-2-6 Flare and flare nut dimensions for R22
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Nominal
diameter
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8 3/4
Outer diameter
(mm)
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
19.05
45˚ to 46˚
Thickness
(mm)
0.8
0.8
0.8
1.0
1.0
B A
Dimension (mm)
ABCD
9.0 9.2 6.5 13
13.0 13.5 9.7 20
16.2 16.0 12.9 20
19.7 19.0 16.0 23
23.3 24.0 19.2 34
D
C
43˚ to 45˚
Flare nut width
(mm)
17 22 24 27 36
Fig. 3-2-2 Relations between flare nut and flare seal surface
2. Flare Connecting Procedures and Precautions
a) Make sure that the flare and union portions do not have any scar or dust, etc. b) Correctly align the processed flare surface with the union axis. c) Tighten the flare with designated torque b y means of a torque wrench. The tightening torque for R410A is
the same as that for conventional R22. Incidentally, when the torque is weak, the gas leakage may occur. When it is strong, the flare nut may crack and may be made non-removable. When choosing the tighten-
ing torque, comply with values designated by man ufacturers. Table 3-2-7 shows reference values.
NOTE :
When applying oil to the flare surface, be sure to use oil designated by the manufacturer. If any other oil is used, the lubricating oils may deteriorate and cause the compressor to burn out.
Table 3-2-7 Tightening torque of flare for R410A [Reference values]
Nominal
diameter
Outer diameter
(mm)
Tightening torque
N•m (kgf•cm)
Tightening torque of torque
wrenches available on the market
N•m (kgf•cm)
1/4 3/8 1/2 5/8
6.35
9.52
12.70
15.88
14 to 18 (140 to 180) 33 to 42 (330 to 420) 50 to 62 (500 to 620) 63 to 77 (630 to 770)
9
16 (160), 18 (180)
42 (420) 55 (550) 65 (650)
FILE NO. SVM-09051
3-3. Tools
3-3-1. Required T ools
The service port diameter of packed valve of the outdoor unit in the air-water heat pump using R410A is changed to prev ent mixing of other refrigerant. To reinforce the pressure-resisting strength, flare processing dimensions and opposite side dimension of flare nut (For Ø12.7 copper pipe) of the refrigerant piping are lengthened.
The used refrigerating oil is changed, and mixing of oil may cause a trouble such as generation of sludge , clogging of capillary, etc. Accordingly, the tools to be used are classified into the following three types.
1. Tools exclusive for R410A (Those which cannot be used for conventional refrigerant (R22))
2. Tools exclusive for R410A, but can be also used f or conventional refrigerant (R22)
3. Tools commonly used for R410A and for conventional refrigerant (R22) The table below shows the tools exclusive for R410A and their interchangeability.
Tools exclusive for R410A (The following tools for R410A are required.)
Tools whose specifications are changed for R410A and their interchangeability
air-water heat pump installation
No.
1
2
3
4 5 6
7 8
9
10
(Note 1) When flaring is carried out for R410A using the conventional flare tools, adjustment of projection
(Note 2) Charging cylinder for R410A is being currently developed.
Used tool
Flare tool Copper pipe gauge for
adjusting projection margin
Torque wrench (For Ø12.7)
Gauge manifold Charge hose Vacuum pump adapter
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Refrigerant cylinder Leakage detector Charging cylinder
margin is necessary. For this adjustment, a copper pipe gauge, etc. are necessary.
Pipe flaring Flaring by
conventional flare tool
Connection of flare nut
Evacuating, refrigerant charge, run check, etc.
Vacuum evacuating Refrigerant charge Refrigerant charge
Gas leakage check Refrigerant charge
Usage
Existence of new equipment for R410A
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes
Yes Yes Yes
Yes
(Note 2)
R410A
Whether conven­tional equipment can be used
*(Note 1)
*(Note 1)
× ×
× × ×
× ×
Conventional air-water heat pump installation
Whether new equipment can be used with conventional refrigerant
¡
*(Note 1)
× ×
¡
¡
×
¡
×
General tools (Conventional tools can be used.)
In addition to the above exclusive tools, the following equipments which serve also for R22 are necessary as the general tools.
1. Vacuum pump Use vacuum pump by attaching vacuum pump adapter.
2. Torque wrench (For Ø6.35, Ø9.52)
3. Pipe cutter
4. Reamer
5. Pipe bender
6. Level vial
7. Screwdriver (+, –)
8. Spanner or Monkey wrench
9. Hole core drill (Ø65)
10. Hexagon wrench (Opposite side 4mm)
11 . Tape measure
12. Metal saw
Also prepare the following equipments for other installation method and run check.
1. Clamp meter
2. Thermometer
3. Insulation resistance tester
4. Electroscope
10
FILE NO. SVM-09051
3-4. Recharging of Refrigerant
When it is necessary to recharge refrigerant, charge the specified amount of new refrigerant according to the following steps .
Recover the refrigerant, and check no refrigerant remains in the equipment.
Connect the charge hose to packed valve service port at the outdoor units gas side.
Connect the charge hose to the vacuum pump adapter.
Open fully both packed valves at liquid and gas sides.
When the compound gauge’s pointer has indicated –0.1 Mpa (–76 cmHg), place the handle Low in the fully closed position, and turn off the vacuum pump’s power switch.
Keep the status as it is for 1 to 2 minutes, and ensure that the compound gauges pointer does not return.
Set the refrigerant cylinder to the electronic balance, connect the connecting hose to the cylinder and the connecting port of the electronic balance, and charge liquid refrigerant.
Place the handle of the gauge manifold Low in the fully opened position, and turn on the vacuum pumps power switch. Then, evacuating the refrigerant in the cycle.
(For refrigerant charging, see the figure below.)
1. Never charge refrigerant exceeding the specified amount.
2. If the specified amount of refrigerant cannot be charged, charge refrigerant bit by bit in COOL mode .
3. Do not carry out additional charging. When additional charging is carried out if refrigerant leaks, the refrigerant composition changes in the
refrigeration cycle, that is characteristics of the air conditioner changes, refrigerant exceeding the specified amount is charged, and working pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high pressure, and may cause a rupture or personal injury.
(Indoor unit)
Opened
(Outdoor unit)
Refrigerant cylinder
(with siphon)
Check valve
Opened Open/close valve for charging
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Fig. 3-4-1 Configuration of refrigerant charging
Opened
Closed
Service port
11
FILE NO. SVM-09051
1. Be sure to make setting so that liquid can be charged.
2. When using a cylinder equipped with a siphon, liquid can be charged without turning it upside down.
It is necessary for charging refrigerant under condition of liquid because R410A is mixed type of refrigerant. Accordingly, when charging refrigerant from the refrigerant cylinder to the equipment, charge it turning the cylinder upside down if cylinder is not equipped with siphon.
[ Cylinder with siphon ] [ Cylinder without siphon ]
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
Refrigerant
cylinder
Gauge manifold
OUTDOOR unit
cylinder
Refrigerant
Electronic
balance
R410A refrigerant is HFC mixed refrigerant. Therefore, if it is charged with gas, the composi­tion of the charged refrigerant changes and the characteristics of the equipment varies.
3-5. Brazing of Pipes
3-5-1. Materials for Brazing
1. Silver brazing filler
Silver brazing filler is an alloy mainly composed of silver and copper. It is used to join iron, copper or copper alloy, and is relatively expensive though it excels in solderability.
2. Phosphor bronze brazing filler
Phosphor bronze brazing filler is generally used to join copper or copper alloy.
Electronic
balance
Siphon
Fig. 3-4-2
1. Phosphor bronze brazing filler tends to react with sulfur and produce a fragile compound water solution, which may cause a gas leakage. Therefore, use any other type of brazing filler at a hot spring resort, etc., and coat the surface with a paint.
2. When performing brazing again at time of servicing, use the same type of brazing filler.
3-5-2. Flux
3. Low temperature brazing filler
Low temperature brazing filler is generally called solder, and is an alloy of tin and lead. Since it is weak in adhesive strength, do not use it for refrigerant pipes.
1. Reason why flux is necessary
By removing the oxide film and any foreign matter on the metal surface, it assists the flow of brazing filler .
In the brazing process, it prevents the metal surface from being oxidized.
By reducing the brazing fillers surface tension, the brazing filler adheres better to the treated metal.
12
FILE NO. SVM-09051
2. Characteristics required for flux
Activated temperature of flux coincides with the brazing temperature.
Due to a wide effectiv e temper ature range, flux is hard to carbonize.
It is easy to remove slag after brazing.
The corrosive action to the treated metal and
brazing filler is minimum.
It excels in coating performance and is harm­less to the human body.
As the flux works in a complicated manner as described above, it is necessary to select an adequate type of flux according to the type and shape of treated metal, type of brazing filler and brazing method, etc.
3. Types of flux
• Noncorrosive flux
Generally, it is a compound of borax and boric acid. It is effective in case where the brazing tem­perature is higher than 800°C.
• Activated flux
Most of fluxes generally used for silver brazing are this type. It features an increased o xide film removing capability due to the addition of compounds such as potassium fluoride, potassium chloride and sodium fluoride to the borax-boric acid compound.
4. Piping materials for brazing and used brazing filler/flux
3-5-3. Brazing
As brazing work requires sophisticated techniques, experiences based upon a theoretical knowledge, it must be performed by a person qualified.
In order to prev ent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing while letting dry Nitrogen gas (N2) flow.
Never use gas other than Nitrogen gas.
1. Brazing method to prevent oxidation
1) Attach a reducing valve and a flow-meter to the Nitrogen gas cylinder.
2) Use a copper pipe to direct the piping mate­rial, and attach a flow-meter to the cylinder.
3) Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping material and inserted copper pipe for Nitrogen in order to prevent backflow of the Nitrogen gas.
4) When the Nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
5) Adjust the flow rate of Nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m3/Hr or 0.02 MPa (0.2kgf/cm2) by means of the reducing valve.
6) After performing the steps above, keep the Nitrogen gas flowing until the pipe cools down to a certain extent (temperature at which pipes are touchable with hands).
7) Remove the flux completely after brazing.
Piping material
Copper - Copper
Copper - Iron
Iron - Iron
Used brazing filler
Phosphor copper
Silver Silver
Used flux
Do not use
Paste flux Vapor flux
1. Do not enter flux into the refrigeration cycle.
2. When chlorine contained in the flux remains within the pipe, the lubricating oil deteriorates. Therefore, use a flux which does not contain chlorine.
3. When adding water to the flux, use w ater which does not contain chlorine (e.g. distilled water or ion-exchange water).
4. Remove the flux after brazing.
M
Flow meter
Stop valve
Nitrogen gas
cylinder
From Nitrogen cylinder
Pipe
Nitrogen gas
Rubber plug
Fig. 3-5-1 Prevention of oxidation during brazing
13
4-1. Indoor Unit
FILE NO. SVM-09051

4. CONSTRUCTION VIEWS

Front panel
60
8
Knock out system
250
50
Air inlet
Air filter
740
Air outlet
6055
Heat exchanger
5560
135500105
Knock out system
50
195
58
52
8
Hanger
145
290
605
235
215
Hanger
Hanger
145
Installation plate outline
Center line
Drain hose (0.5m)
Hanger
235
215
45
250
90 135
14
Connecting pipe (0.37m) (Flare ∅
Connecting pipe (0.37m)
6.35)
(Flare ∅
For stud bold (
For stud bold (∅
90135
9.52)
26
38
45165
40
8~
10)
6)
54
Wireless remote control
135
16
4-2. Outdoor Unit
FILE NO. SVM-09051
C
L
C
L
280
400
15
5-1. Indoor Unit
FILE NO. SVM-09051

5. WIRING DIAGRAM

16
FILE NO. SVM-09051
5-2. Outdoor Unit
17
FILE NO. SVM-09051

6. SPECIFICATION OF ELECTRICAL PARTS

6-1. Indoor Unit
No. Parts name Type Specifications
1 Fan motor (for indoor) AFN-220-20-4D AC Motor with 145°C thermo fuse 2 Thermo. sensor (TA-sensor) 10 k at 25°C 3 Switching transformer (T01) ST-02 4 Microcontroller unit (IC81) 5 Heat exchanger sensor
(TC-sensor) 6 Line filter (L01) SS11V-R06270 27 m H, AC 0.6A 7 Bridge diode (DB01) DB105G 1A, 600V 8 Capacitor (C27) 9 Fuse (F01) FJL250V3.15A 3.15A, 250 V
10 Regulator IC (IC02) S7805PIC 5VDC, 0.5A
11 Varistor (R01) SR561K14DL 560V 12 Louver motor DC 12V
µPD780076GK-703-9ET-A
10 k at 25°C
EKMH401VSN470MP20S 47µF, 400V
MP24ZCT
18
FILE NO. SVM-09051
6-2. Outdoor Unit
No. Parts name Model name Rating
1 SC coil L01 GET-04051 0.6mH, 15A
(Noise filter) L03 GET-04052 10A, 2mH
3 Reactor CH-69-Z-T L=19mH, 10A
4 Outside fan motor 5
Fan control relay
Outside air temp.
6
sensor (TO sensor) Dischenge temp.
7
sensor (TD sensor)
SWT-72
WLF-240-20A-1
G5NB-1A-CA Coil DC12V Contact AC250V-1.5A
(Inverter attached) 10k(25°C)
(Inverter attached) 62k(20°C)
Primary side DC280V, Secondary2 DC-DC transformer side 7.0 V x 1, 12 V x 1, 17V x 2
20W
Terminal block (5P)
8
9
Fuse
10
Electrolytic capacitor
11
IGBT
12
Compressor DA89X1C-23EZ 3-phases 4-poles 750W
13
Rectifier
14 Running capacitor
(for fan motor)
15
4-WAY valve coil
STF-01AJ646A1 AC 220-240V
For protection of switching power source 3.15A, AC250V
For protection of inverter input overcurrent 25A, AC250V
JX0-5B
LLQ2G501KHUATF
GT15J321
D15XB60-4001 15A, 600V
DS451155NPQB
20A, AC250V
500µF, DC 400 V x 3 pieces
15A, 600V
AC 450V~, 1.5µF
19

7. REFRIGERANT CYCLE DIAGRAM

7-1. Refrigerant Cycle Diagram
INDOOR UNIT
Indoor heat
exchanger
T1
Temp. measurement
TC
FILE NO. SVM-09051
P
Pressure measurement Gauge attaching port
Vacuum pump connecting port
Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 9.52mm Thickness : 0.8mm
4-way valve (STF-0108Z)
Muffler
Muffler
Compressor DA89X1C-23EZ
Outdoor heat
exchanger
Cross flow fan
Deoxidized copper pipe Outer dia. : 6.35mm Thickness : 0.8mm
Sectional shape of heat insulator
TD
TO
Ø1.0 x 600
TA
Allowable height
difference : 10m
Allowable pipe length
Max. : 10m
Min. : 2m Chargeless : 10m
Temp. measurement
T2
Ø1.0 x 600
TE
Propeller fan
OUTDOOR UNIT
NOTE :
Refrigerant amount : 0.63kg
Gas leak check position Refrigerant flow (Cooling) Refrigerant flow (Heating)
NOTE :
The maximum pipe length of this air conditioner is 10 m. The addition charging of refrigevant is
unnecessary because this air condition is design with charge-less specitication.
20
FILE NO. SVM-09051
7-2. Operation Data
<Cooling>
Tempeature Standard Heat exchanger Indoor Outdoor Compressor
condition(°C) pressure pipe temp. fan mode fan mode revolution
Indoor Outdoor P (MPa) T1 (°C) T2 (°C) (rps)
27/19 35/- 0.9 to 1.1 9 to 11 47 to 49 High High 54
<Heating>
Tempeature Standard Heat exchanger Indoor Outdoor Compressor
condition(°C) pressure pipe temp. fan mode fan mode revolution
Indoor Outdoor P (MPa) T1 (°C) T2 (°C) (rps)
20/- 7/6 2.4 to 2.6 43 to 45 0 to 3 High High 68
NOTES :
1. Measure surface temperature of heat exchanger pipe around center of heat exchaner path U bent. (Thermistor themometer)
2. Connecting piping condition 5 m
21
8-1. Indoor Unit
Heat Exchanger Sensor

8. CONTROL BLOCK DIAGRAM

Indoor Unit Control Panel
M.C.U
Functions
Louver Control
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Operation
Display
Temperature Sensor
Infrared Rays Signal Receiver
Initiallizing Circuit
Infrared
Rays
36.7KHz
Clock Frequency
Oscillator Circuit
Power Supply
Remote
Control
Noise Filter
From Outdoor Unit
Circuit
3-minute Delay at Restart for Compressor
Motor Revolution Control
Processing (Temperature Processing)
Timer
Serial Signal Communication
Louver ON/OFF Signal
Louver Driver
Serial Signal Transmitter/Receiver
Serial Signal Communication
Timer
Display
Indoor
Fan Motor
Louver Motor
REMOTE CONTROL
Infrared Rays
Remote Control
Operation ( )
Operation Mode Selection AUTO, COOL, DRY, HEAT
Temperature Setting Fan Speed Selection
ON TIMER Setting
OFF TIMER Setting
Louver Auto Swing
Louver Direction Setting
ECO
22
8-2. Outdoor Unit (Inverter Assembly)
For INDOOR UNIT
1
230V 50Hz
signal
Noise
filter
Input
current
sensor
Converter
(AC DC)
P.C.B (MCC 5009)
Over
current
sensor
Gate drive
circuit
Rotor position
detect circuit
Relay
Fan
motor
4way
Valve
Relay
High power factor
correction circuit
1. PWM synthesis function
2. Input current release control
3. IGBT over-current detect control
4. Outdoor fan control
5. High power factor correction control
6.Signal communication to indoor unit M. C. U
M. C. U
Inverter
(DC AC)
Compressor
MICRO-COMPUTER BLOCK DIAGRAM
FILE NO. SVM-09051
23
Discharge
temp. sensor
Outdoor air
temp. sensor
temp. sensor
Heat Exchanger
9. OPERATION DESCRIPTION
FILE NO. SVM-09051
9-1. Outline of Air Conditioner Control
This air conditioner is a capacity-variable type air conditioner, which uses AC or DC motor for the indoor for motor and the outdoor fan motor. And the capacity­proportional control compressor which can change the motor speed in the range from 11 to 96 rps is mounted. The DC motor drive circuit is mounted to the indoor unit. The compressor and the inverter to control fan motor are mounted to the outdoor unit.
The entire air conditioner is mainly controlled by the indoor unit controller.
The indoor unit controller drives the indoor fan motor based upon command sent from the remote controller, and transfers the operation command to the outdoor unit controller.
The outdoor unit controller receives operation com­mand from the indoor unit side, and controls the outdoor fan and the pulse Modulating valve. (P.M.V) Besides, detecting revolution position of the compres­sor motor, the outdoor unit controller controls speed of the compressor motor by controlling output voltage of the inverter and switching timing of the supply power (current transfer timing) so that motors drive according to the operation command. And then, the outdoor unit controller transfers reversely the operating status information of the outdoor unit to control the indoor unit controller.
As the compressor adopts four-pole brushless DC motor, the frequency of the supply power from inverter to compressor is two-times cycles of the actual number of revolution.
1. Role of indoor unit controller
The indoor unit controller judges the operation commands from the remote controller and assumes the following functions.
Judgment of suction air temperature of the indoor heat exchanger by using the indoor temp. sensor. (TA sensor)
Judgment of the indoor heat exchanger tempera­ture by using heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor) (Prevent-freezing control, etc.)
Louver motor control
Indoor fan motor operation control
LED (Light Emitting Diode) display control
Transferring of operation command signal (Serial
signal) to the outdoor unit
Reception of information of operation status (Serial signal including outside temp. data) to the outdoor unit and judgment/display of error
Air purifier operation control
2. Role of outdoor unit controller
Receiving the operation command signal (Serial signal) from the indoor unit controller, the outdoor unit performs its role.
Compressor operation control
4-way valve control
Operations followed to judgment
of serial signal from indoor side.
 
Detection of inverter input current and current release operation
Over-current detection and prevention operation to IGBT module (Compressor stop function)
Compressor and outdoor fan stop function when serial signal is off (when the serial signal does not reach the board assembly of outdoor control by trouble of the signal system)
Transferring of operation information (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
Detection of outdoor temperature and operation revolution control
Defrost control in heating operation (Temp. measurement by outdoor heat exchanger and control for 4-way valve and outdoor fan)
3. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from indoor unit controller to outdoor unit controller
The following three types of signals are sent from the indoor unit controller.
Operation mode set on the remote controller
Compressor revolution command signal defined
by indoor temperature and set temperature (Correction along with variation of room tempera­ture and correction of indoor heat exchanger temperature are added.)
Temperature of indoor heat exchanger
For these signals ([Operation mode] and [Com-
pressor revolution] indoor heat exchanger tem­perature), the outdoor unit controller monitors the input current to the inverter, and perfor ms the followed operation within the range that current does not exceed the allowable value.
4. Contents of operation command signal (Serial signal) from outdoor unit controller to indoor unit controller
The following signals are sent from the outdoor unit controller.
The current operation mode
The current compressor revolution
Outdoor temperature
Existence of protective circuit operation
For transferr ing of these signals, the indoor unit controller monitors the contents of signals, and judges existence of trouble occurrence.
Contents of judgment are described below.
Whether distinction of the current operation status meets to the operation command signal
Whether protective circuit operates When no signal is received from the outdoor
unit controller, it is assumed as a trouble.
24
FILE NO. SVM-09051
9-2. Operation Description
1. Basic operation ........................................................................................................... 26
1. Operation control ................................................................................................... 26
2. Cooling/Heating operation ..................................................................................... 27
3. AUTO operation .....................................................................................................
4. DRY operation........................................................................................................ 27
2. Indoor fan motor control ............................................................................................. 28
3. Capacity control .......................................................................................................... 30
4. Current release control ............................................................................................... 30
5. Release protective control by temperature of indoor heat exchanger........................ 31
6. Defrost control (Only in heating operation) ................................................................ 32
7. Louver control ............................................................................................................. 33
1) Louver position....................................................................................................... 33
2) Air direction adjustment ......................................................................................... 33
3) Swing ..................................................................................................................... 33
8. ECO operation ............................................................................................................ 34
9. Temporary operation................................................................................................... 35
10. .................................................................................. 35
Discharge temperature control
11.
Self-Cleaning function ................................................................................................ 36
12.
Selt-Cleaning function release ................................................................................... 37
13.
Remote-A or B selection ............................................................................................ 38
14.
Short Timer ................................................................................................................ 38
27
9-3. Auto Restart Function ................................................................................................39
9-3-1. How to Set the A uto Restart Function .............................. ........................................ 39
9-3-2. How to Cancel the Au to Restar t Function ................................................................ 40
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation ................................................................... 40
9-4. Remote Controller and Its Fuctions ..................................................................... 41
9-4-1. Parts Name of Remote Contr oller ............................................................................. 41
9-4-2. Operation of remote control ...................................................................................... 41
9-4-3. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Contr oller ........................................ 43
25
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
1. Basic operation
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
1. Operation control
Receiving the users operation condition setup, the operation statuses of indoor/outdoor units are controlled.
1) The operation conditions are selected by the remote controller as shown in the below.
2) A signal is sent by ON button of the remote controller.
3) The signal is received by a sensor of the indoor unit and processed by the indoor controllers as shown in the below.
4) The indoor controller controls the indoor fan motor and louver motor.
5) The indoor controller sends the operation command to the outdoor controller, and sends/receives the control status with a serial signal.
6) The outdoor controller controls the operation as shown in the left, and also controls the compres­sor, outdoor fan motor and 4-way valve.
Selection of
operation conditions
ON/OFF
Description
Remote controller
Control contents of remote controller
ON/OFF (Air conditioner/Air purifier)
Operation select (COOL/HEAT/AUTO/DRY)
Temperature setup
Air direction
Swing
Air volume select (AUTO/LOW/MED/HIGH)
ECO
ON timer setup
OFF timer setup
Signal receiving
Indoor unit control
Operation command
Serial signal send/receive
Serial signal send/receive
Outdoor unit control
Indoor unit
Indoor unit control
Command signal generating function of indoor unit operation
Calculation function (temperature calculation)
Activation compensation function of indoor fan
Cold draft preventive function
Timer function
Indoor heat exchanger release control
Outdoor unit
Outdoor unit control
Frequency control of inverter output
Waveform composite function
Calculation function
(Temperature calculation)
AD conversion function
Quick heating function
Delay function of compressor reactivation
Current release function
GTr over-current preventive function
Defrost operation function
Indoor fan motor
Louver motor
~
Inverter
Compressor
Outdoor fan motor
4-way valve
26
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
1. Basic operation
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
2. Cooling/Heating operation
The operations are performed in the following parts by controls according to cooling/heating conditions.
1) Receiving the operation ON signal of the remote controller, the cooling or heating operation signal starts being transferred form the indoor controller to the outdoor unit.
2) At the indoor unit side, the indoor fan is operated according to the contents of 2. Indoor fan motor control” and the louver according to the contents of 9. Louver control”, respectively.
3) The outdoor unit controls the outdoor fan motor, compressor and 4-way valve according to the operation signal sent from the indoor unit.
Operation ON
Indoor unit control
Sending of operation command signal
Outdoor unit control
Setup of remote controller
Indoor fan motor control / Louver control / Operation Hz
Control (Requierment)
Compressor revolution control / Outdoor fan motor control / Operation Hz control (Include limit control)
4-way valve control In cooling operation: In heating operation:
[ ]
Description
OFF
ON
3. AUTO operation
Selection of operation mode As shown in the following figure, the operation starts by selecting automatically the status of room temperature (Ta) when starting AUTO operation.
*1. When reselecting the operation mode, the fan
speed is controlled by the previous operation mode.
Ta
Cooling operation
Ts + 1
Monitoring (Fan)
Ts – 1
Heating operation
4. DRY operation
DRY operation is performed according to the difference between room temperature and the setup temperature as shown below.
In DRY operation, fan speed is controlled in order to prevent lower ing of the room temperature and to avoid air flow from blowing directly to persons.
[˚C]
Ta
L– (W5)
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the operation started.
2) Selects an operation mode from Ta in the left figure.
3) Fan operation continues until an operation mode is selected.
4) When AUTO operation has started within 2 hours after heating operation stopped and if the room temperature is 20°C or more, the fan operation is performed with Super Ultra LOW mode for 3 minutes. Then, select an operation mode.
5) If the status of compressor-OFF continues for 15 minutes the room temperature after selecting an operation mode (COOL/HEAT), reselect an operation mode.
1) Detects the room temperature (Ta) when the DRY operation started.
2) Starts operation under conditions in the left figure according to the temperature difference between the room tempera­ture and the setup temperature (Tsc). Setup temperature (Tsc) = Set temperature on remote controller (Ts) + (0.0 to 1.0)
3) When the room temperature is lower 1°C or less than the setup temperature, turn off the compressor.
+ +
Tsc
1.0
0.5
(W5+W3) / 2
SUL (W3)
Fan speed
− 27
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
2. Indoor fan motor control
COOL ON
Fan speed setup
AUTO
Ta
[˚C]
+2.5
a
+2.0
b
+1.5
c
+1.0
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
<In cooling operation>
(This operation controls the fan speed at indoor unit side.) The indoor fan (cross flow fan) is operated by the phase-
control induction motor. The fan rotates in 3 stages in MANUAL mode, and in 5 stages in AUTO mode, respec­tively. (Table 1)
MANUAL
(Fig. 1)
Indication
L
M H
Fan speed
W6
W9
WC
(Fig. 2)
Air volume AUTO
M+(WB)
*3 *4 *5
*3 : Fan speed = (M + –L) x 3/4 + L *4 : Fan speed = (M + –L) x 2/4 + L *5 : Fan speed = (M + –L) x 1/4 + L
Description
* Symbols
UH : Ultra High H : High M+ : Medium+ M : Medium L+ : Low+ L: Low L- : Low– UL : Ultra Low SUL : Super Ultra Low
* The fan speed broadly varies due
to position of the louver, etc. The described value indicates one under condition of inclining downward blowing.
1) When setting the fan speed to L, M or H on the remote controller, the operation is performed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 2 and Table 1 according to the setup tempera­ture, room temperature, and heat exchanger temperature.
+0.5
Tsc
d e
(Table 1) Indoor fan air flow rate
Fan speed
COOL HEAT DRY
level
WF UH WE H WD UH M+ WC H WB M+ WA W9 M L+ W8 L W7 L+ L­W6
L W5 L- UL L­W4 UL UL W3 SUL SUL W2 SUL W1
M
L(W6)
UH
H M+ M
L+
(Linear approximation from M+ and L)
Fan speed Air flow rate
(rpm) (m3/h)
1350 607 1300 576 1250 554 1200 522 1120 486 1100
1040 444
960 402
910 376
L
880 360 830 334 800 318 700 266 650 239 600 213
468
28
d
O
ol
y.
c
e
C
[C]
b
5
c
5.5
)
)
U
.
)
c
U
g
y
g
ON
l
52
51
8
t
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
2. Indoor fan motor control
HEAT
Fan speed setup
AUTO
TC 42˚C
NO
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
<In heating operation>
MANUAL
Indication
L
M H
YES
Tc
(Fig. 3)
Fan speed
Min air flow rate contro
Limited to Min WD tap
W8
WA
WE
Description
1) When setting the fan speed to L, M or H on the remote controller, the operation is per­formed with the constant speed shown in Fig. 3 and Table 1.
2) When setting the fan speed to AUTO on the remote controller, revolution of the fan motor is controlled to the fan speed level shown in Fig. 5 according to the set temperature and room temperature.
3) Min air flow rate is controlled by temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 4.
4) Cold draft prevention, the fan speed is controlled by temperature of the indoor heat exchanger (Tc) as shown in Fig. 6.
5) In order to prevent Cold draft when compressor step during heating
operation. Then louver will move to upper position and fan speed will reduce or off.
*Fan speed =
(TC - (42 + a)) / 10 x (WD - W8) + W8
a : In up operation 1, in down operation 0
Fan spee
AUT
L+ (W9)
*1 *2
*3
M+ (WD)
H (WE
Basic fan contr
A
TS
–0.
d
–1.0
e
–1.5
f
–2.0
g
2.55.0
(Fig. 4)
*1: Fan speed = (M + -L+) x 1 4 + L+ *2: Fan speed = (M + -L+) x 2 4 + L+ *3: Fan speed = (M + -L+) x 3 4 + L+ (Calculated with linear approximation from M+ and L+)
(Fig. 5)
No limi
W8) + W
Cold draft preventive control
T 46 46 45 45 33
33 33 21 32 32 20
*A+4 *A+4 *A+4
*A-4 *A-4 *A-4
* No limitation while fan speed MANUAL mode is in stabilit * A: When Tsc 24, A is 24, and when Tsc < 24, A is Ts
Tsc: Set valu
34
Fan speed MAN Fan speed AUTO in stabilit Fan speed AUTO in startin
H (WE
Line-approximate H and S
SUL (W2
AL in startin
L with Tc
Stop
(Fig. 6)
[In starting and in stability]
FAN AUTO
F AN Man ual
In starting
Until 12 minutes passed after operation start
When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is 3°C or lo w er than set temp.
Room temp. < Set temp. –4°C
When 12 to 25 minutes passed after operation start and room temp. is higher than (set temp. 3°C)
When 25 minutes or more passed after operation start
Room temp. Set temp. –3.5°C
In stability
29
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
3. Capacity control
Remote controller Indoor unit
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
The cooling or heating capacity depending on the load is adjusted.
According to difference between the setup value of tempera­ture and the room temperature, the capacity is adjusted by the compressor revolution.
Set temp. (Ts)
Ts –Ta
Correction of Hz signal
Detection of electromotive force
of compressor motor winding
Detection of motor speed and rotor position
Correction value of Hz signal Operating Hz
Inverter output change
Commutation timing change
Room temp. (Ta)
Description
1) The difference between set temperature on remote controller (Ts) and room temperature (Ta) is calculated.
2) According to the temperature difference, the correction value of Hz signal which determines the compressor speed is set up.
3) The rotating position and speed of the motor are detected by the electromotive force occurred on the motor winding with operation of the compressor.
4) According to the difference resulted from comparison of the correction value of Hz signal with the present operation Hz, the inverter output and the commuta­tion timing are varied.
5) Change the compressor motor speed by outputting power to the compressor.
* The contents of control
operation are same in cooling operation and heating operation
4. Current release control
Outdoor unit inverter main
circuit control current
Operating current
Setup value
Low
Capacity control continues.
Outdoor temp.
Change of compressor speed
This function prevents troubles on the electronic parts of the compressor driving inverter.
This function also controls drive circuit of the compressor speed so that electric power of the compressor drive circuit does not exceed the specified value.
Outdoor temp. To
Setup of current release point
High
Reduce compressor speed
Current decrease
Cooling current
release value
Heating current
release value
1) The input current of the outdoor unit is detected in the inverter section of the outdoor unit.
2) According to the detected outdoor temperature, the specified value of the current is selected.
3) Whether the current value exceeds the specified value or not is judged.
4) If the current value exceeds the specified value, this function reduces the compressor speed and controls speed up to the closest one commanded from the indoor unit within the range which does not exceed the specified value.
45°C 40°C 44°C 16°C 39°C 11°C 15.5°C
10.5°C
3.60A
5.17A
5.17A
7.72A
9.26A
10.80A
30
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
5. Release protective control by tempera­ture of indoor heat exchanger
7˚C
6˚C
5˚C
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
<In cooling/dry operation>
(Prevent-freezing control for indoor heat exchanger) In cooling/dry operation, the sensor of indoor heat
exchanger detects evaporation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
Usual cooling capacity control
R
When the value is in Q zone, the
Q
compressor speed is kept.
P
Reduction of compressor speed
Description
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops below 5°C, the compressor speed is reduced. (P zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 6°C to under 7°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 7°C or higher, the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in cooling operation. (R zone)
55˚C
52˚C
48˚C
Indoor heat exchanger temperature
<In heating operation>
(Prevent-overpressure control for refrigerating cycle) In heating operation, the sensor of indoor heat ex-
changer detects condensation temperature and controls the compressor speed so that temperature of the heat exchanger does not exceed the specified value.
Reduction of compressor speed
P
When the value is
Q
in Q zone, the compressor speed is kept.
R
Usual heating capacity control
1) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises in the range from 50°C to 55°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger drops in the range from 46°C to under 55°C, the compressor speed is kept. (Q zone)
2) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger rises to 55°C or higher, the compressor speed is reduced. (P zone)
3) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger does not rise to 50°C, or when it drops below to 46°C, the capacity control operation returns to the usual control in heating operation. (R zone)
31
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
6. Defrost control (Only in heating operation)
Start of heating operation
0 1015 2740 34
5˚C7˚C
20˚C
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature
A zone
B zone
C zone
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
(This function removes frost adhered to the outdoor heat exchanger.)
The temperature sensor of the outdoor heat ex­changer (Te sensor) judges the frosting status of the outdoor heat exchanger and the defrost operation is performed with 4-way valve reverse defrost system.
Operation time (Minute)
C zone
A zone
B zone
*
* The minimum value of Te sensor 10 to 15 minutes
after start of operation is stored in memory as Te0.
Table 1
When T e0 - TE 2.5 continued for 2 minutes in A zone, defrost operation starts.
When the operation continued for 2 minutes in B zone, defrost operation starts.
When T e0 - TE 3 continued for 2 minutes in C zone, defrost operation starts.
Description
The necessity of defrost operation is detected by the outdoor heat exchanger temperature. The conditions to detect the necessity of defrost operation differ in A, B, or C zone each. (Table 1)
<Defrost operation>
Defrost operation in A to C zones
1) Stop operation of the compressor for 20 seconds.
2) Invert (OFF ) 4- way valve 10 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan stops at the same time when the compressor stops.
4) When temperature of the indoor heat exchanger becomes 38°C or lower, stop the indoor fan.
<Finish of defrost operation>
Returning conditions from defrost
operation to heating operation
1) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger rises to +8°C or higher.
2) Temperature of outdoor heat exchanger is kept at +5°C or higher for 80 seconds.
3) Defrost operation continues for 15 minutes.
<Returning from defrost operation>
1) Stop operation of the compressor for approx. 50 seconds.
2) Invert (ON) 4-way valve approx. 40 seconds after stop of the compressor.
3) The outdoor fan starts rotating at the same time when the compressor starts.
32
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
7. Louver control
1) Louver position
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
This function controls the air direction of the indoor unit.
The position is automatically controlled according to the operation mode (COOL/HEAT).
The set louver position is stored in memory by the microcomputer, and the louver returns to the stored position when the next operation
is performed. (Cooling/Heating memory position)
The angle of the louver is indicated as the louver closes fully is 0°.
1) Louver position in cooling operation
Cooling operation/
AUTO (COOL)
Initial setting of "Cooling storage position" Louver : Directs downward (48.0°)
2) Louver position in heating operation
Description
2) Air direction adjustment
Horizontal
blowing
3) Swing
Swing operation is performed in width 35° with the stop position as
the center.
If the stop position exceeds either upper or lower limit position,
swing operation is performed in width 35° from the limit which the stop position exceeded.
Heating operation/
AUTO (HEAT)
Initial setting of Heating storage position Louver : Directs downward (115.7˚)
Air direction
Inclined blowing
Blowing
downward
Inclined blowing
The louver position can be arbitrarily set up by pressing [FIX] button.
Horizontal
blowing
Swing When pressing [SWING] button during operation, the louver starts swinging.
33
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
8. ECO operation
+6.5 +6.0
+5.5
+5.0 +4.5 +4.0
+3.5
+3.0
+2.5
+2.0 +1.5 +1.0
+0.5
TSC
-0.5
-1.0
-2.0
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
When pressing [ECO] button on the remote controller, a Economic operation is performed.
<Cooling operation>
This function operates the air conditioner with the difference between the set and the room temperature as shown in the following figure.
Frequency
Zone
12
Dry Max
11
*12 *11
10
*10
9
*
8
7
*8
6
5
4 3
2
Min
1
Hz
OFF
1H 2H
3H
4H
Time
Description
<Cooling operation>
1) The control target temperature increase 0.5ºC per hour up to 2ºC starting from the set temperature
when ECONO has been received.
2) The indoor fan speed is controlled between L+ and UL after setting ECO operation.
3) The compressor speed is controlled as shown in the left figure.
0
0.51.01.52.02.53.04.05.06.07.08.0
(Room temp. Set temp.)
9.010.011.0
* 12 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 5 + COOL min * 11 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 4 + COOL min * 10 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 3 + COOL min
* 9 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 2 + COOL min * 8 (DRY max - COOL min) /6 x 1 + COOL min
<Heating operation>
30 minutes
A
B
C
Cool min
DRY max
A
B
C
Hz
20
37
Time Compressor
speed
0Hz
A zone
aHz
B zone
a to cHz
C zone
cHz
<Heating operation>
1) Setting the compressor speed to Max. aHz, the temperature zone in which the operation can be
performed with Max. cHz is
gradually widened after 30 minutes passed when starting ECO operation.
2) The indoor fan speed is
controlled within L- as maximum speed after setting ECO operation.
a
c
34
Hz
22
52
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
9. Temporary operation
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Pressing [RESET] button starts the temporary opera­tion of [AUTO] operation. When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 10 seconds or more, the temporary [COOL] operation is performed.
1) When pressing [RESET] button, the temporary [AUTO] operation starts.
2) When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 3 seconds or more, Pi, Pi, Pi sound is heard and [AUTO RESTART] control is changed.
Filter lamp ON
NO
Did you press [RESET] button
for 3 seconds or more?
YES
Did you press [RESET] button
for 10 seconds or more?
NO
Switch to [AUTO RESTART] control.
YES
NO
YES
Press RESET button.
Temporary [AUTO] operation
Temporary [COOL] Operation
3) When keeping [RESET] button pressed for 10 seconds or more, “Pi” sound is heard and the temporary [COOL] operation starts.
4) If the filter lamp goes on, press [RESET] button to go off the filter lamp, and then press [RESET] button again.
5) To stop the temporary operation, press the button again.
10. Discharge temperature control 1. Purpose
Td value
117°C 112°C 108°C 105°C
98°C
Control operation
Judges as an error and stops the compressor. Reduce the compressor speed. Reduce slowly compressor speed. Keeps the compressor speed. If the operation is performed with lower speed than one
commanded by the serial signal, speed is slowly raised up to the commanded speed.
Operates with speed commanded by the serial signal.
This function detects error on the refrigerating cycle or error on the com­pressor, and performs protective control.
2. Operation
Control of the compressor speed
The speed control is performed as described in the left table based upon the discharge temperature.
Description
35
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
11. Self-Cleaning
function
Unit now performing cooling or dry operation
Press STOP button
Only timer indicator lights, and Self Cleaning operation starts
Time set now elapses
Operation stops
Description
1. Purpose
The Self-Cleaning operation is to minimize the growth of mold, bacteria etc. by running the fan and drying so as to keep the inside of the air conditioner clean.
Self-Cleaning operation
When the cooling or dry operation shuts down, the unit automatically starts the Self- Cleaning operation which is then performed for the specified period based on duration of the operation which was performed prior to the shutdown, after which the Self-Cleaning operation stops. (The Self-Cleaning operation is not performed after a heating operation.)
2. Operation
1) When the stop signal from the remote
controller or timer-off function is received, only the timer indicator light.
2) The period of the Self-Cleaning operation
is determined by the duration of the operation performed prior to the reception of the stop code.
3) After the Self-Cleaning operation has
been performed for the specified period, the unit stops operating.
During Self-Cleaning operations: The louver opens slightly. The indoor fan operates continuously at a speed of 500 rpm.
Self-Cleaning operation times
Self-Cleaning operation time
No Self-Cleaning operation
performed (0 minutes)
30 mins.
Cooling: Auto (cooling) Dry
Heating: Auto (heating) Auto (fan only) Shutdown
Operation time
Up to 10 minutes 10 minutes
or longer
No Self-Cleaning operation performed
To stop an ongoing Self-Cleaning operation at any time Press the start/stop button on the remote controller twice during the Self-Cleaning operation. (After pressing the button for the first time, press it for the
second time without delay (within 10 minutes).)
36
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Description
Self-Cleaning diagram
Operation display ON OFF OFF
FCU fan
FCU louver OPEN OPEN (12.7º) CLOSE
Timer display
Compressor
CDU fan ON or OFF
12. Self-Cleaning function release
rpm is depend on presetting. (500RPM)
depend on presetting of timer function. depend on presetting of timer function.
depend on presetting per room temperature.
depend on presetting per room temperature.
Cool mode or dry mode
operation more than 10 mins.
How to cencel Self-Cleaning function
To cancel the Self-Cleaning function, proceed as
ON ON
ON or OFF
ON or OFF
Turn off by remote controller or
timer-off function.
ON
OFF OFF
OFF OFF
Self-Cleaning mode
operate 30 mins.
Automatically turn-off.
follows:
OFF
ON or OFF
Operation time
Press [RESET] button one time or use remote control to turn on air conditioner. Display will show in green color.
Hold down the [RESET] button for more than
20 seconds. (The air conditioner will stop suddenly when the [RESET] is pressed but keep holding it
continue. The will beep 3 times in the first
3 seconds but it is not related to Self-Cleaning
function)
After holding about 20 seconds, the air conditioner
will beep 5 times without any blinking of display.
The Self-Cleaning Operation had been cancelled.
Remark
Presetting of Self-Cleaning function above, AUTO­RESTART function had been cancelled. To set
AUTO-RESTART again, please follow item 9-3-1
How to set Self-Cleaning function
To set the Self-Cleaning function, proceed as follows.
Press [RESET] button one time or use remote control to turn on air conditioner. Display will show
in green color.
Hold down the [RESET] button for more than 20 seconds. (The air conditioner will stop suddenly
when the [RESET] is pressed but keep holding it continue. Then will beep 3 times is the first 3 seconds but it is not related to Self-Cleaning
function)
After holding about 20 seconds, the air conditioner will beep 5 times and OPERATION display blinks
5 times.
The Self-Cleaning function had been set.
Remark
Presetting of Self-Cleaning function above, AUTO­RESTART function had been cancelled. To set
AUTO-RESTART again, please follow item 9-3-1
RESET button
37
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Item
13. Remote-A or B selection
Operation flow and applicable data, etc.
Setting the remote controller
To separate using of remote control for each indoor unit in case of 2 air conditioner are installed nearly.
Remote Control B Setup.
1) Press RESET button on the indoor unit to turn the air conditioner ON.
2) Point the remote control at the indoor unit.
3) Push and hold CHK • button on the Remote
Control by the tip of the pencil. "00" will be shown shown on the display.
4) Press CHK during pushing MODE . "B" will show on the display and "00" will disappear and
the air conditioner will turn OFF. The Remote
Control B is memorized.
Note : 1. Repeat above step to reset Remote Control
to be A.
2. Remote Control A has not "A" display.
3. Default setting of Remote Control from factory is A.
TOSHIBA
MODE
TEMP.
TEMP.
FAN
AUTO
B
QUIET
B
AUTO COOL
DRY HEAT
Description
1. Purpose
This operation is to operate only one indoor unit using one remote controller.
2. Description
When operating one indoor unit in a situation where two indoor units have been installed in the same room or nearby rooms, this operation prevents the remote controller signal from being received simultaneously by both units, thus preventing both units from operating.
3. Operation
The indoor unit on which the remote controller selection has been set to B receives the signal of the remote control­ler also set to B. (At the factory the remote controller selection is set to A on all the indoor units. There is no A setting display.)
14. Short Timer
START/STOP
SWING
FIX
FAN
MODE
ON OFF SET CLR
[MODE]
button
RST
TIMER
CHK
ECO
[CHECK]
button
In the normal condition, after switching one circuit breaker, 3-minute delay time for compressor and 1 hour for plasma air purifier are set for the maintenance of the unit.
Purpose
To start the unit immediately for the purpose of testing, trial...etc, short timer can be used. maintenance of the unit.
Short Timer Setting
j
Press [ ] button to turn the unit OFF.
k Set the operation mode or plasma air
purifier on the remote control without
sending the signal to the unit.
l Use the tip of the pencil to push the
[CHK] button and hold, "00" will show
on display, them press [CLR] button to make "00" disappear.
m
Press [ ] button to turn the unit ON.
n When short timer is activated, all
setting on the remote operates
immediately, besides, all indicatiors on
front panel turns ON continuously for
3 seconds.
38
FILE NO. SVM-09051
9-3. Auto Restart Function
This indoor unit is equipped with an automatic restarting function which allows the unit to restart operating with the set operating conditions in the ev ent of a power supply being accidentally shut down. The operation will resume without warning three minutes after power is restored.
This function is not set to work when shipped from the factory. Therefore it is necessary to set it to work.
9-3-1. How to Set the Auto Restart Function
To set the auto restart function, proceed as follows: The power supply to the unit must be on ; the function will not set if the power is off. Press the [RESET] button located in the center of the front panel continuously f or three seconds. The unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit then restarts operating automatically in the event of power supply being accidentally shut down.
• When the unit is standby (Not operating)
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
RESET button
• When the unit is in operation
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times The green indicator flashes and continues to operate. for 5 seconds.
If the unit is not required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
After approx. three seconds,
The unit beeps three times. The green indicator flashes
for 5 seconds.
If the unit is required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
RESET button
While the filter check indicator is on, the RESET button has the function of filter reset betton.
39
FILE NO. SVM-09051
9-3-2. How to Cancel the Auto Restart Function
To cancel auto restart function, proceed as follows : Repeat the setting procedure : the unit receives the signal and beeps three times. The unit will be required to be turned on with the remote controller after the main power supply is turned off.
• When the system is on stand-by (not operating)
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
RESET button
• When the system is operating
Operation
Press [RESET] button for more than three seconds. (Less than 10 seconds)
Motions
The unit is on standby.
The unit starts to operate. The green indicator is on.
After approx. three seconds, The unit beeps three times and continues to operate. If the unit is not required to operate at this time, press [RESET]
button once more or use the remote controller to turn it off.
Motions
The unit is in operation. The green indicator is on.
The unit stops operating. The green indicator is turned off.
After approx. three seconds, The unit beeps three times. If the unit is required to operate at this time, press [RESET] button
once more or use the remote controller to turn it on.
RESET button
9-3-3. Power Failure During Timer Operation
When the unit is turned off because of power failure during timer operation, the timer operation is can­celled. In that case, set the timer operation again.
NOTE :
The Everyday Timer is reset while a command signal can be received from the remote controller even if it stopped due to a power failure .
40
9-4. Remote control
9-4-1. Remote control and its functions
FILE NO. SVM-09051
1 Infrared signal emitter 2 Set louver button (FIX)
3 Auto louver button (SWING) 4 Mode select button (MODE) 5
Reset button (RST)
6 On timer button (ON) 7
Off timer button (OFF)
8
Reserve button (SET)
9
Cancel button (CLR)
10
Check button (CHK)
11
ECO button (ECO)
12
Fan speed button (FAN)
13
Start/Stop button (START/STOP)
14
Temperature button ( )
1
TOSHIBA
MODE
2 3 4
AUT O COOL
DR Y
HEAT
MODE
TEMP .
Hr.ON OFF
TEMP .
ST AR T/ST OP
SWING
RST
5
6
ON OFF SET CLR
7
B
FIX
CHK
TIMER
ECO
FA N
AUT O QUIET
FA N
14
13
12
11 10
9 8
9-4-2. Operation of remote control
1. AUTOMATIC OPERATION
To automatically select cooling, heating, or fan only operation.
1. Press MODE : Select AUTO.
2. COOLING / HEATING OPERATION
1. Press MODE : Select Cool or Heat.
2. Press TEMP : Set the desired temperature. Cooling: Min. 17°C, Heating : Max, 30°C
3. Press FAN : Select AUTO, QUIET, LOW , MED or HIGH .
41
3. DRY OPERATION (COOLING ONLY)
For dehumidification, a moderate cooling performance is controlled automatically.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
1. Press
MODE : Select DRY.
2. Press TEMP : Set the desired temperature.
4. ECO OPERATION
To automatically control room to save energy (except in DRY mode)
Press ECO : Start and stop the operation.
Note: Cooling operation; the set temperature will increase automatically 1 degree/
hour for 2 hours (maximum 2 degrees increase). For heating operation the set temperature will decrease.
5. TEMPORARY OPERATION
In case of the misplaced or discharged remote control
Pressing the RESET button, the unit can start or stop
without using the remote control.
Operation mode is set on AUTOMATIC
operation, preset temperature is 24°C and fan operation is automatic speed.
6. TIMER OPERATION
Setting the ON Timer Setting the OFF Timer
RESET button
1
Press TIMER ON : Set the desired ON timer.
Press TIMER SET : Set the timer.
2
3
Press TIMER CLR : Cancel the timer.
Press TIMER OFF : Set the desired ON timer.
Press TIMER SET : Set the timer.
Press TIMER CLR : Cancel the timer.
Note:
· Keep the remote control in accessible transmission to the indoor unit; otherwise, the time lag of up to 15 minutes will occur.
7. AUTO RESTART OPERATION
To automatically restart the conditioner after the power failure (Power of the unit must be on.)
Setting
1. Press and hold the RESET button on the indoor unit for 3 seconds to set the operation. (3 beep sound and OPERATION lamp blink 5 time/sec for 5 secpmds)
Do not operate ON timer and OFF timer.
2. Press and hold the RESET button on the indoor unit for 3 seconds to cancel the operation. (3 beep sound but OPERATION lamp does not blink)
42
FILE NO. SVM-09051
9-4-3. Name and Functions of Indications on Remote Controller
[Display]
All indications, except for the clock time indicator, are displayed by pressing the button.
1. Transmission mark
This transmission mark remote controller transmits signals to the indoor unit.
indicates when the
2. Mode indicator
Indicates the current operation mode. (AUTO, COOL, DRY and HEAT)
3. Temperature indicator
Indicates the temperature setting. (17°C to 30°C)
4. ECO indicator
Indicates when the ECO is in activated. Press the ECO button to start and press it again
to stop operate.
5. A, B change indicator remote controller
When the remote controller switching function is set, "B" appears in the remote controller display
(When the remote controller seting is "A", there is no indication at this position.)
6. Operation
Indicate when press the operation ON/OFF button.
7. FAN speed indicator
Indicates the selected fan speed. AUTO, QUIET or three fan speed levels
( LOW , MED , HIGH ) can be shown. Indicate Auto will be appear with Dry operation only.
8. ON/OFF TIMER indicator
Indicate when the ON/OFF TIMER operation. (ON TIMER [Hr. ON], OFF TIMER [OFF]).
HEAT
1
2
4
3
Hr.ON OFF
8
6
B
5
7
43
10. INSTALLATION PROCEDURE
10-1. Installation Diagram of Indoor and Outdoor Units
FILE NO. SVM-09051
120 mm or more
(Attach to the front panel)
Active carbon catechin
Active carbon
catechin
ˆ
Pan head wood screw
Wireless remote control
65 mm or more
H
o
o
k
Remote control holder
Vinyl tape Apply after carrying out a drainage test.
Hook
Installation
plate
120 mm or more
Shield pipe
For the rear left and left piping
Wall
Insert the cushion between the indoor unit and wall, and tilt the indoor unit for better operation.
Do not allow the drain hose to get slack.
Cut the piping hole sloped slightly.
Make sure to run the drain hose sloped downward.
The auxiliary piping can be connected to the left, rear left,
rear right, right,bottom right or bottom left.
100 mm or more
400 mm o
Before installing the
wireless remote control
.
With the remote control cover open, load the batteries supplied correctly, observing their polarity.
Wireless remote control
Batteries
ƒ
r more
or more
45 mm
600 mm or more
Saddle
Extension drain hose (Not available, provided by installer)
600 mm or more
Right
Rear right
Bottom right
Rear left
Bottom left
Insulate the refrigerant pipes separately with insulation, not together.
6 mm thick heat resisting polyethylene foam
Left
44
10-1-2. Optional installation parts
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Part
Code
Parts name
Refrigerant piping Liquid side : 6.35 mm
A
Gas side : 9.52 mm
Pipe insulating material
B
(polyethylene foam, 6 mm thick)
Putty, PVC tapes
C
<Fixing bolt arrangement of outdoor unit>
500 mm
Air inlet
97 mm
53 mm
280 mm
Air outlet
Drain outlet
Q'ty
One
each
1
One
each
Fig. 9-1-2
 Secure the outdoor unit with the fixing bolts and nuts if the unit is likely to be exposed to a strong wind.
 Use 8 mm or 10 mm anchor bolts and nuts.
 If it is necessary to drain the defrost water, attach drain nipple r to the bottom plate of the outdoor
outdoor unit before installing it.
45
10-1-3. Accessory and installation parts
Part
No.
Part name (Qty)
Part
No.
Part name (Qty)
Part
No.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Part name (Qty)
1
Installation plate x 1
2
Wireless remote control x 1
3
Battery x 2
Others
Name
Owner’s manual
Installation manual
4
Remote control holder x 1
5
Super Oxi Deo filter x 1
6
Super Sterilizer filter x 1
7
Mounting screw 4 x 25 s x 6
8
Flat head wood screw 3.1 x 16 s x 2
9
Drain nipple* x 1
The part marked with asterisk (*) is packaged with the outdoor unit.
46
FILE NO. SVM-09051
10-2-3. Installation/Servicing T ools
Changes in the product and components
In the case of an air conditioner using R410A, in order to prev ent any other refrigerant from being charged accidentally, the service port diameter of the outdoor unit control valve (3 way v alve) has been changed. (1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch)
In order to increase the pressure resisting strength of the refrigerant piping flare processing diameter and size of opposite side of flare nuts has been changed. (for copper pipes with nominal dimensions 1/2 and 5/8)
New tools for R410A
New tools for R410A
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Electronic balance for refrigerant charging
Torque wrench (nominal diam. 1/2, 5/8)
Flare tool (clutch type)
Gauge for projection adjustment
Vacuum pump adapter
Applicable to R22 model
× ×
¡
×
¡
——
¡
Changes
As pressure is high, it is impossible to measure by means of conventional gauge. In order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged, each port diameter has been changed.
In order to increase pressure resisting strength, hose materials and port size have been changed (to 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch). When purchasing a charge hose, be sure to confirm the port size.
As pressure is high and gasification speed is fast, it is difficult to read the indicated value by means of charging cylinder, as air bubbles occur.
The size of opposite sides of flare nuts have been increased. Incidentally, a common wrench is used for nominal diameters 1/4 and 3/8.
By increasing the clamp bars receiving hole, strength of spring in the tool has been improved.
Used when flare is made by using conventional flare tool.
Connected to conventional vacuum pump. It is necessary to use an adapter to prevent vacuum pump oil from flowing back to the charge hose. The charge hose connecting part has two por ts-one for conventional refrigerant (7/16 UNF 20 threads per inch) and one for R410A. If the vacuum pump oil (mineral) mixes with R410A a sludge may occur and damage the equipment.
Gas leakage detector
Incidentally, the refrigerant cylinder comes with the refrigerant designation (R410A) and protector coating in the U. Ss ARI specified rose color (ARI color code: PMS 507).
Also, the charge port and packing for refrigerant cylinder require 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch corresponding to the charge hoses port size.
×
Exclusive for HFC refrigerant.
47
FILE NO. SVM-09051
10-3. Indoor Unit
10-3-1. Installation Place
A place which provides enough spaces around the indoor unit as shown in the diagram.
A place where there are no obstacle near the air inlet and outlet.
A place which allows easy installation of the piping to the outdoor unit.
A place which allows the front panel to be opened.
The indoor unit shall be installed so that the top of
the indoor unit is positioned at least 2m in height.
Also, a void putting anything on the top of the indoor unit.
CAUTION
Direct sunlight on the indoor unit wireless
receiver should be avoided.
The microprocessor in the indoor unit should
not be too close to r-f sources. (For details, see the owner's manual.)
Remote controller
Should be placed where there are no obstacles, such as curtains, that may block the signal.
Do not install the remote controller in a place
exposed to direct sunlight or close to a heating source, such as a stove.
Keep the remote controller at least 1 m away from
the nearest TV set or stereo equipment. (This is necessary to prevent image disturbances or noise interference.)
The location of the remote controller should be
determined as shown below.
10-3-2. Drilling a Hole and Mounting Instal-
lation Plate
Drilling a hole
When install the refrigerant pipes from the rear.
90 mm
66 mm
65 mm
Pipe hole
42 mm
Fig. 10-3-2
1. After determining the pipe hole position on the installation plate ( ð ) drill the pipe hole (Ø65 mm) at a slight downward slant to the outdoor side.
NOTE :
When drilling into a wall that contains a metal lath,
wire lath or metal plate, be sure to use a pipe hole brim ring sold separately.
Mounting the installation plate
Anchor bolt holes
62
Hook
(Side view)
Indoor unit
Reception range
(Top view)
Indoor unit
Remote controller
Fig. 10-3-1
Reception range
Remote controller
170
85
Pipe hole
Indoor unit
Hook
Thread
Weight
Fig. 10-3-3
Hook
Pipe hole
7
Mounting screw
82.5
1
Installation plate
2 m or more from floor
48
FILE NO. SVM-09051
When the installation plate is directly mounted on the wall
1. Securely fit the installation plate onto the wall by screws with the upper and lower catches, that hold the indoor unit, facing out.
2. To mount the installation plate on a concrete wall use anchor bolts. Drill the anchor bolt holes as illustrated in the above figure.
3. Install the installation plate horizontally and le vel.
CAUTION
When installing the installation plate with mount­ing screw, do not use the anchor bolt hole. Otherwise the unit may fall down and result in personal injury and property damage.
Anchor bolt
Projection 15mm or less
10-3-3. Electrical Work
1. The supply voltage must be the same as the rated voltage of the air conditioner.
2. Prepare a po wer source for the exclusive use of the air conditioner.
NOTE :
Wire type :
More than
1.5 mm
2
H07RN-F or 60245IEC66.
CAUTION
This appliance can be connected to a main circuit breaker in either of the fo llowing two ways.
1. Connection to fixed wiring:
A switch or circuit breaker which discon­nects all poles and has a contact separa­tion of at least 3 mm must be incorporated in the fixed wiring. An approved circuit breaker or switch must be used.
2. Connection with power supply plug:
Attach power supply plug with power cord and plug it into wall outlet. An approved power supply cord and plug must be used.
Fig. 10-3-4
5 mm dia. hole
7 Mounting screw Ø4 × 25L
Clip anchor (local parts)
Fig. 10-3-5
CAUTION
Failure to securely install the unit may result in personal injury and/or property damage if the unit falls.
In case of block, brick, concrete or similar type walls, drill 5 mm dia. holes in the wall.
Insert clip anchors for the  mounting screws.
NOTE :
Install the installation plate using mounting screws between 4 to 6, being sure to secure all four corners.
NOTE :
Perform wiring work being sure the wire length is long enough.
10-3-4. Wiring Connection
How to connect the connecting cable
Wiring the connecting cable can be carried out without removing the front panel.
1. Remove the air inlet grille. Open the air inlet grille
upward and pull it toward y ou.
2. Remo ve the terminal cover and cord clamp.
3. Insert the connecting cable (or as according to
local regulations/codes) into the pipe hole on the wall.
4. Pull the connecting cable through the cable slot
on the rear panel so that it protrudes about 15 cm out of the front.
5. Insert the connecting cable fully into the terminal
block and secure it tightly with scre ws.
6. Tightening torque: 1.2 Nm (0.12 kgfm)
7. Secure the connecting cable with the cord clamp.
8. Attach the terminal cover, rear plate bushing and
air inlet grille on the indoor unit.
49
CAUTION
CAUTION
Be sure to refer to the wiring system diagram labeled inside the front panel.
Check local electrical regulations for any specific wiring instructions or limitations.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
1. Die-cutting front panel slit
Cut out the slit on the left or right side of the front panel for the left or right connection and the slit on the bottom left or side of thefront panel for the bottom left or right connection with a pair of nippers.
Terminal cover
Screw
Connecting cable
a
b
out
Cord clamp
Screw
Screw
1
5
c
m
Stripping length of the connecting cable
Terminal block
Earth line
Connecting cable
10 mm
Fig. 10-3-6
NOTE :
Use stranded wire only.
Wire type : H07 RN-F or more
110 mm
10 mm
50 mm
2. Changing drain hose
For left connection, left-bottom connection and rear-left connections piping, it is necessary to relocate the drain hose and drain cap.
How to remove the drain cap
Clip drain cap with needle-nose pliers, and pull out.
Earth line
Fig. 10-3-8
How to remove the drain hose
The drain hose is secured in place by a screw. Remove the screw securing the drain hose, then pull
out the drain hose.
10-3-5. Piping and Drain Hose Installation
Piping and drain hose forming
Since condensation results in machine trouble, make sure to insulate both the connecting pipes separately. (Use polyethylene foam as insulating material.)
Rear right Rear left Bottom left
Changing
Left Bottom right Right
Die-cutting
Front panel slit
Fig. 10-3-7
drain hose
Piping preparation
Screw
Drain hose
Fig. 10-3-9
50
FILE NO. SVM-09051
How to attach the drain cap
1. Insert hexagonal wrench (4 mm).
4 mm
Fig. 10-3-10
2. Firmly insert drain cap.
No gap
Do not apply lubricating oil (refrigerant machine oil) when inserting the drain cap. If applied, deterioration and
Insert a hexagon wrench (Ø4mm)
drain leakage of the drain plug may occur.
In case of bottom right or bottom left piping
After making slits on the front panel with a knife or similar tool, cut them out with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Slit
Fig. 10-3-13
Left-hand connection with piping
Bend the connecting pipes so that they are posi­tioned within 43 mm above the wall surface.
If the connecting pipes are positioned more than 43 mm above the wall surface, the indoor unit may be unstable.
When bending the connecting pipe, make sure to use a spring bender to avoid crushing the pipe.
Refer to the table below for the bending radius of each connection pipe.
Fig. 10-3-11
How to attach the drain hose
Always use the original scre w that secured the drain hose to the unit. If using a different screw may cause water to leak.
Insert the drain hose firmly until the connector contacts with the insulation, then secure it in place using the original screw .
CAUTION
Securely insert the drain hose and drain cap; otherwise, water may leak.
In case of right or left piping
After making slits on the front panel with a knife or similar tool, cut them out with a pair of nippers or an equivalent tool.
Outer diameter
6.35 mm
9.52 mm
12.7 mm
Bending radius
30 mm 40 mm 50 mm
To connect the pipe after installation of the unit (figure)
(To the front flare)
270 mm 230 mm
Liquid side
R30 or less (Ø6.35), R40 or less (Ø9. 52), R50 or less (Ø12. 7) Use polishing (polyethylene core or the like for bending pipe).
43 mm
Gas side
Outward form of indoor unit
Use a screwdriver handle, etc.
Slit
Fig. 10-3-12
Fig. 10-3-14
NOTE :
If the pipe is incorrectly bent, the indoor unit may be unstable on the wall.
After passing the connecting pipe through the pipe hole, connect the connecting pipe to the auxiliary pipes and wrap the facing tape around them.
51
50 mm or more
Do not rise the drain hose.
Do not form the drain hose into the waved shape.
Do not put the drain hose end into water.
Do not put the drain hose end in the drainage ditch.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
CAUTION
Bind the auxiliary pipes (two) and connecting
cable with facing tape tightly. In case of leftward piping and rear-leftward
piping, bind the auxiliary pipes (two) only with facing tape.
Indoor unit
Auxiliary pipes
Installation plate
Fig. 10-3-18
Carefully arrange the pipes so that none of the
pipes stick out of the rear plate of the indoor unit.
Carefully connect the auxiliary pipes and
connecting pipes to each other and cut off the insulating tape wound on the connecting pipe to avoid doub le-taping at the joint, moreo ver, seal the joint with the vinyl tape, etc.
Since condensation can result in machine
performance trouble, be sure to insulate both connecting pipes. (Use polyethylene foam as insulating material.)
When bending a pipe, be careful not to crush it.
Connecting cable
10-3-7. Drainage
1. Run the drain hose at a downward sloped angle.
NOTE :
Hole should be made at a slight downward slant on the outdoor side.
Fig. 10-3-17
2. Put water in the drain pan and make sure that the
water is being drained outside.
3. When connecting extension drain hose, insulate
the connection part of extension drain hose with shield pipe.
Shield pipe
10-3-6. Indoor Unit Installation
1. Pass the pipe through the hole in the wall, and hook the indoor unit on the installation plate at the upper hooks.
2. Swing the indoor unit to right and left to confirm that it is firmly hooked on the installation plate.
3. While pressing the indoor unit onto the wall, hook it at the lower part on the installation plate. Pull the indoor unit toward you to confirm that it is firmly hooked on the installation plate.
1
2
Hook
For detaching the indoor unit from the installation
plate pull the indoor unit toward you while pushing the bottom up at the specified places.
Hook here 1
Installation plate
Fig. 10-3-15
Push (unhook)
Drain hose
Inside the room
Extension drain hose
Fig. 10-3-18
CAUTION
Install the drain pipe for proper drainage . Improper drainage can result in water dripping
inside the room.
This air conditioner has been designed to drain water collected from condensation which forms on the back of the indoor unit, to the drain pan.
Therefore, do not locate the po wer cord and other parts at a high place than the drain guide.
Wall
Drain guide
PushPush
Fig. 10-3-16
52
Space for pipes
Fig. 10-3-19
FILE NO. SVM-09051
10-4. Outdoor Unit
10-4-1. Installation place
A place which provides the spaces around the outdoor unit as shown in the left diagram.
A place which can bear the weight of the outdoor unit and does not allow an increase in noise level and vibration.
A place where the operation noise and discharged air do not disturb users neighbors.
A place which is not exposed to a strong wind.
A place free of a leakage of combustible gases.
A place which does not block a passage.
When the outdoor unit is to be installed in an
elevated position, be sure to secure its feet.
An allowable length of the connecting pipe is up 15 m.
An allowable height level is up to 10 m.
A place where the drain water does not raise any
problem.
CAUTION
1. Install the outdoor unit without anything blocking the air discharging.
2. When the outdoor unit is installed in a place exposed always exposed to strong wind like a coast or on a high storey of a building, secure the normal fan operation using a duct or a wind shield.
3. In particularly windy areas, install the unit such as to avoid admission of wind.
4. Installation in the following places may result in trouble. Do not install the unit in such places.
A place full of machine oil.
A saline-place such as the coast.
A place full of sulfide gas.
A place where high-frequency waves are likely
to be generated as from audio equipment, welders, and medical equipment.
10-4-2. Refrigerant piping connection
<Flaring>
1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.
90°
Obliquity
Roughness
Warp
Fig. 10-4-2
2. Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.
 Projection margin in flaring : A (Unit : mm)
A
Die
Pipe
Fig. 10-4-3
Rigid (Clutch type)
Outer dia. R410A Conventional
of copper pipe tool used tool used
6.35 0 to 0.5 1.0 to 1.5
9.52 0 to 0.5 1.0 to 1.5
ial (wing nut type)
Imper
Outer dia.
of copper pipe
R410A
6.35 1.5 to 2.0
9.52 1.5 to 2.0
<Tightening connection>
Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten the flare nut as far as possible with your fingers. Then tighten the nut with a spanner and torque wrench as shown in the figure.
Strong
wind
Fig. 10-4-1
53
Flare nutHalf union
Externally threaded side
Use a wrench to secure.
Use a torque wrench to tighten.
Internally threaded side
Fig. 10-4-4
CAUTION
Do not apply excess torque.
Otherwise, the nut may crack depending on the conditions.
(Unit : Nám)
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Outer dia.
of copper pipe
Tightening torque
6.35 mm 16 to 18 (1.6 to 1.8 kgf·m)
9.52 mm 30 to 42 (3.0 to 4.2 kgf·m)
 Tightening torque of flare pipe connections
The operating pressure of R410A is higher than that of R22. (Approx. 1.6 times). It is therefore necessary to firmly tighten the flare pipe connecting sections (which connect the indoor and outdoor units) up to the specified tightening torque. Incorrect connections may cause not only a gas leakage, but also damage to the refrigerant cycle.
Flare at indoor unit side
Flare at outdoor unit side
Fig. 10-4-5
<Shaping pipes>
1. How to shape the pipes Shape the pipes along the incused line on the outdoor unit.
2. How to fit position of the pipes Put the edges of the pipes to the place with a distance of 85 mm from the incused line.
<Using a vacuum pump>
Be sure to use a vacuum pump with counter-flow prevention function so that inside oil of the pump does not flow backward into pipes of the air conditioner when the pump stops. (If oil inside of the vacuum pump enters into the air conditioner, which use R410A, refrigeration cycle trouble may result.)
1. Connect the charge hose from the manifold valve to the service port of the gas side packed valve.
2. Connect the charge hose to the port of the vacuum pump.
3. Open fully the low pressure side handle of the gauge manifold valve.
4. Operate the vacuum pump to start evacuating. Perform e piping length is 20 meters
vacuating f
or about 15 minutes if the
. (15 minutes for 20 meters) (assuming a pump capacity of 27 liters per minute. Then confirm that the compound pressure gauge reading is − 101 kPa (76 cmHg).
5. Close the low pressure side valve handle of gauge manifold.
6. Open fully the valve stem of the packed valves (both side of Gas and Liquid).
7. Remove the charging hose from the service port.
8. Securely tighten the caps on the packed valves.
Compound pressure gauge
–101 kPa (76 cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Connecting pipe
Pressure gauge
Manifold valve
Handle Hi (Keep full closed)
Charge hose (For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter for counter-flow prevention (For R410A only)
Vacuum
pump
m
m
5
8
Incused line
Fig. 10-4-6
10-3-3. Evacuating
After the piping has been connected to the indoor unit, you can perform the air purge together at once
.
AIR PURGE
Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes and in the indoor unit using a vacuum pump. Do not use the refrigerant in the outdoor unit. For details, see the manual of the vacuum pump.
54
Packed valve at gas side
Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Packed valve at liquid side
Fig.10-4-7
CAUTION
KEEP IMPORTANT 5 POINTS FOR PIPING WORK
(1) Take away dust and moisture (Inside of the
connecting pipes.)
(2) Tight connection (between pipes and unit) (3) Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using
VACUUM PUMP.
(4) Check gas leak (connected points)
(5) Be save to fully open the packed valves
before operation.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
<Packed valve handling precautions>
 Open the valve stem all the way out; but do not try
to open it beyond the stopper.
 Securely tighten the valve stem cap with torque in
the following table:
Gas side 30 to 42 N·m (9.52 mm) (3.0 to 4.2 kgf·m)
Liquid side 16 to 18 N·m (6.35 mm) (1.6 to 1.8 kgf·m)
Service port
9 to 10 N·m (0.9 to 1.0 kgf·m)
Hexagonal wrench is required.
4 mm
Fig. 10-4-8
10-4-4. Wiring connection
1. Remove the valve cover from the outdoor unit.
2. Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as identified with their respective matched numbers on the terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit.
3. When connecting the connecting cable to the outdoor unit terminal, make a loop as shown in the installation diagram of indoor and outdoor unit, to prevent water coming in the outdoor unit.
4. Insulate the unused cords (conductors) from any water coming in the outdoor unit. Proceed them so that they do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
<Stripping length of connection cable>
Terminal block
Connecting cable
45
Connecting cable
10
1 2 3 L N
3
2
1
Earth line
Power cord
L
N
10
60 50
10
40
Power cord
10
Earth line
Fig. 10-4-8
Power source 50 Hz, 220 - 240 V Single phase
Maximum running current
Installation fuse rating
Power cord
H07RN-F or 245 IEC66 (1.5 mm or more)
8A
25A
CAUTION
Wrong wiring connection may cause some electrical parts burn out.
Be sure to comply with local codes on running the wire from indoor unit to outdoor unit (size of wire and wiring method etc).
Every wire must be connected firmly.
This installation fuse (25A
be used for the power supply line of this air conditioner.
 If incorrect or incomplete wiring is carried out, it
will cause an ignition or smoke.
 Prepare the power supply for exclusive use with
the air conditioner.
 This product can be connected to the mains.
Connection to fixed wiring: A switch which disconnects all poles and has a contact separation of at least 3 mm must be incorporated in the fixed wiring.
) must
2
NOTE: Connecting cable
Wire type: More than H07RN-F or 245 IEC66 (1.0 mm2 or more)
55
FILE NO. SVM-09051
10-4-5. Gas leak test
Check places for indoor unit (Flare nut connection)
Valve cover
Electric parts cover
Check places for outdoor unit
Fig. 10-4-10
Check the flare nut connections for the gas leak with a gas leak detector or soap water.
-4-8. Auto restart setting
10
This product is designed so that, after a power failure, it can restart automatically in the same operating mode as before the power failure.
Information
The product was shipped with Auto Restart function in the off position. Turn it on as required.
<How to set the auto restart>
Press and hold the RESET button for about
3 seconds. After 3 seconds, the electronic beeper makes three short beeps to tell you the Auto Restart has been selected.
To cancel the Auto Restart, follow the steps
described in the section Auto Restart Function of the Owner’s Manual.
10-4-7. Test operation
To switch the TEST RUN (COOL) mode, press
RESET button for 10 sec. (The beeper will make a short beep.)
RESET button
Fig. 10-4-13
56

11. HOW TO DIAGNOSE THE TROUBLE

FILE NO. SVM-09051
The pulse modulating circuits are mounted to both indoor and outdoor units. Therefore, diagnose troubles according to the diagnosis procedure as described below. (Refer to the check points in servicing written on the wiring diagrams attached to the indoor/outdoor units.)
Table 11-1
No. Troubleshooting Procedure
1 First Confirmation 2 Primary Judgement 3 Judgement by Flashing LED
of Indoor Unit 4 Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller 5 Judgement of Trouble by
Every Symptom 6 Check Code 1C (Miswiring in indoor/
outdoor units) and 1E
7 How to Diagnose Trouble in
Outdoor Unit
8 How to Check Simply the Main Parts 9 How to Simply Judge Whether outdoor
Fan Motor is Good or Bad
Discharging position (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
NOTE:
A large-capacity electrolytic capacitor is used in the outdoor unit controller (inverter). Therefore, if the power supply is turned off, charge (charging voltage DC280V) remains and discharging takes a lot of time. After turning off the power source, if touching the charging section before discharging, an electrical shock may be caused. Discharge the electrolytic capacitor completely by using soldering iron, etc.
<Discharging method>
(1) Remove the inverter cover (plating) by opening
four mounting claws.
(2) As shown below, connect the discharge resistance
(approx. 10040W) or plug of the soldering iron to voltage between + – terminals of the C12 (“CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE” is indicated.) electrolytic capacitor (500µF/400V) on P.C. board, and then perform discharging.
Inverter cover
Plug of soldering iron
PC board (Soldered surface)
Fig. 11-1
57
FILE NO. SVM-09051
11-1-1. Operation which is not a trouble (Program operation)
For controlling the air conditioner, the program operations are built in the microcomputer as described in the following table. If a claim is made for running operation, check whether or not it meets to the contents in the following table. When it does, we inform you that it is not trouble of equipment, but it is indispensable for control­ling and maintaining of air conditioner.
Table 11-1-1
No. Operation of air conditioner Description
1 When power breaker is turned “ON”,
the operation lamp (Green) of the indoor unit flashes.
The OPERATION lamp of the indoor unit flashes when power source is turned on. If [START/STOP] button is operated once, flashing stops. (Flashes also in power failure)
2 Compressor may not operate even if
the room temperature is within range of compressor-ON.
3 In Dry and ECO. mode, FAN (air flow)
display does not change even though FAN (air flow select) button is operated.
4 Increasing of compressor motor speed
stops approx. 30 seconds after operation started, and then compressor motor speed increases again approx. 30 seconds after.
5 The set value of the remote control
should be below the room temperature.
6 In AUTO mode, the operation mode is
changed.
7 In HEAT mode, the compressor motor
speed does not increase up to the maximum speed or decreases before the temperature arrives at the set temperature.
11-2. Primary Judgment
The compressor does not operate while compressor restart delay timer (3-minutes timer) operates. The same phenomenon is found after power source has been turned on because 3-minutes timer operates.
The air flow indication is fixed to [AUTO].
For smooth operation of the compressor, the compressor motor speed is restricted to Max. 41 rps for 2 minutes, and Max.91 rps for 2 minutes to 3 minutes, respectively after the operation has started.
If the set value is above the room temperature, Cooling operation is not performed. And check whether battery of the remote control is consumed or not.
After selecting Cool or Heat mode, select an operation mode again if the compressor keeps stop status for 15 minutes.
The compressor motor speed may decrease by high-temp. release control (Release protective operation by temp.-up of the indoor heat exchanger) or current release control.
To diagnose the troubles, use the following methods. (1) Judgment by flashing LED of indoor unit (2) Self-diagnosis by service check remote control (3) Judgment of trouble by every symptom
Firstly, use the method (1) for diagnosis. Then, use the method (2) and (3) to diagnose the details of troubles.
58
FILE NO. SVM-09051
11-3. Judgment by Flashing LED of Indoor Unit
While the indoor unit monitors the operation status of the air conditioner, if the protective circuit operates, the contents of self-diagnosis are displayed with block on the indoor unit indication section.
Table 11-3-1
Indoor indication
lamp flashes.
Which lamp
does flash?
Item
A
B
C
D
E
Check
code
Block display Description for self-diagnosis
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (1 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow) Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green)
Flashing display (5 Hz)
OPERATION (Green) TIMER (Yellow)
Flashing display (5 Hz)
Power failure (when power is ON)
Protective circuit operation for indoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for connecting cable and serial signal system
Protective circuit operation for outdoor P.C. board
Protective circuit operation for others (including compressor)
NOTES :
1. The contents of items B and C and a part of item E are displayed when air conditioner operates.
2. When item B and C, and item B and a part of item E occur concurrently, priority is given to the block of item B.
3. The check codes can be confirmed on the remote controller for servicing.
59
FILE NO. SVM-09051
11-4. Self-Diagnosis by Remote Controller (Chec k Code)
1. If the lamps are indicated as shown B to E in Table 11-3-1, execute the self-diagnosis b y the remote controller.
2. When the remote controller is set to the service mode, the indoor controller diagnoses the operation condi­tion and indicates the information of the self-diagnosis on the display of the remote controller with the check codes. If a fault is detected, all lamps on the indoor unit will flash at 5Hz and it will beep for 10 seconds (Beep, Beep, Beep ... ). The timer lamp usually flashes (5Hz) during self-diagnosis.
11-4-1. How to Use Remote Controller in Service Mode
(1) Press [CHK] button with a tip of pencil to set the
remote control to the service mode.
“00” is indicated on the display of the remote control.
The timer lamp on the indoor unit blinks continuously. (5 times per 1 sec.)
(2) Press [8TEMP.] button.
If there is no fault with a code, the indoor unit will
MODE
AUTO COOL
DRY
HEAT
TEMP.
Hr.ON OFF
TEMP.
FAN
AUTO
B
QUIET
beep once (Pi) and the display of the remote control will change as follows:
00 01 1d 1E02 22
Check the unit with all 35 check codes (00 to 22).
START/STOP
SWING
FIX
FAN
MODE
ON OFF SET CLR
Alphanumeric characters are used for the check code.
RST
TIMER
CHK
ECO
is 5. is 6. is A. is B. is C. is D.
Press [9TEMP.] button to change the check code backwards.
If there is a fault, the indoor unit will beep for 10 seconds (Pi, Pi, Pi...). Note the check code on the display of the remote control.
2-digits alphanumeric will be indicated on the display.
All lamps on the indoor unit will blink. (5 times per 1 sec.)
(3) Press [START/STOP] button to release the service
mode.
The display of the remote control returns to as it was before service mode was engaged.
Fig. 11-4-1
60
FILE NO. SVM-09051
11-4-2. Caution at servicing
(1) After servicing, push the [START/STOP] button to return to the normal mode. (2) After servicing by the check code, turn off breaker of the power supply, and turn on breaker of the power
supply again so that memory in the microcomputer returns the initial status. However, the check codes are not deleted even if the power supply is turned off because they are stored in the fixed memory.
Table 11-4-1
Block distinction Operation of diagnosis function
Check
code code status
Block
Indoor P.C . board etc.
Not displayed
Check
Cause of operation
Short-circuit or disconnec­tion of the room temperature sensor (TA sensor).
Being out of place, disconnection, short-circuit, or migration of heat exchanger sensor (TC sensor)
Lock of indoor fan or trouble on the indoor fan circuit
Trouble on other indoor P.C. boards
Air conditioner
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
All off
Operation continues.
Remarks
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Judgment and action
1. Check the room temp. sensor.
2. When the room temp. sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check heat exchanger sensor.
2. When heat exchanger sensor is normal, check P.C. board.
1. Check P.C. board.
2. When P.C. board is normal, check the motor.
Replace P.C. board.
Connec­ting cable and serial signal
Return serial signal is not sent to indoor side from operation started. (1) Defective wiring of
connecting cable
(2) Operation of
compressor thermo. Gas shortage Gas leak
Operation command signal is not sent to outdoor side.
Operation continues.
Operation continues.
Flashes when trouble is detected on return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Flashes when trouble is detected on operation command signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
1. When the outdoor unit never operate: (1) Check connecting cable, and
correct if defective wiring.
(2) Check 25A fuse of inverter
P.C. board
(3) Check 3.15A of inverter
P.C. board.
2. To display [Other] block during operation, check compressor thermo. operation and supply gas (check gas leak also).
3. Unit operates normally during check. If Return serial signal does not stop between 2 and 3 of the indoor terminal block, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
If return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal block 2 and 3, replace indoor P.C. board.
61
Block distinction Operation of diagnosis function
Check
code code status
Block
Ondoor P.C. board
Not displayed
Ondoor P.C. board
Others (including compres­sor)
Check
Cause of operation
Inverter over-current protective circuit operates. (Short time)
Position-detect circuit error or short-circuit between windings of compressor
Current-detect circuit error
Being out of place, disconnection or short­circuit of outdoor temp. sensor
Disconnection or short­circuit of discharge temp. sensor
Outdoor fan drive system error
Outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor error
Compressor drive output error, Compressor error (lock, missing, etc.), Break down
Return serial signal has been sent when operation started, but it is not sent from halfway. (1) Compressor thermo.
operation Gas shortage Gas leak
(2) Instantaneous power
failure
Compressor does not rotate. (Current protective circuit does not operate when a specified time passed after compressor had been activated.)
Discharge temp. exceeded 117°C
Break down of compressor
Four-way valve inverse error (TC sensor value lowered during heating operation.)
Air conditioner
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
All off
Operation continues.
All off
Operation continues.
All off
All off
All off
Operation continues.
Remarks
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
–––
Displayed when error is detected.
Flashes when trouble is detected on return serial signal, and normal status when signal is reset.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
Displayed when error is detected.
–––
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Judgment and action
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
1. Even if connecting lead wire of compressor is removed, position­detect circuit error occurred. : Replace P.C. board.
2. Measure resistance between wires of compressor, and perform short circuit. : Replace compressor.
Even if trying operation again, all operations stop immediately. : Replace P.C. board.
1. Check outdoor temp. sensors (TE).
2. Check P.C. board.
1. Check discharge temp . sensor (TD).
2. Check P.C. board.
Position-detect error, over-current protective operation of outdoor fan drive system, fan lock, etc. : Replace P.C. board or fan motor.
1. Check outdoor heat exchanger temp. sensor (TE).
2. Check P.C. board.
When 20 seconds passed after startup, position-detect circuit error occurred. : Replace compressor.
1. Repeat Start and Stop with interval of approx. 10 to 40 minutes. (Code is not displayed during operation.) Supply gas. (Check also gas leak.)
2. Unit operates normally during check. If return serial signal does not stop between indoor terminal block, 2 and 3 replace inverter P.C. board. If signal stops between indoor terminal block, 2 and 3 replace indoor P.C. board.
1. Trouble on compressor
2. Trouble on wiring of compressor (Missed phase)
1. Check discharge temp . sensor (TD).
2. Degassing
3. Trouble on P.M.V.
1. Check power voltage. (220-240 V +10%)
2. Overload operation of refrigeration cycle Check installation condition (Short-circuit of outdoor diffuser.)
1. Check 4-way valve operation.
62
11-5. Judgement of Trouble by Every Symptom
11-5-1. Indoor unit (Including remote controller)
(1) Power is not turned on (Does not operate entirely)
FILE NO. SVM-09051
supply once, and 5 second later, turn it
NO
Is fuse (F01)
of indoor control
board blown?
NO
Turn off power
on again.
Is OPERATION
lamp blinking?
YES
Is it possible to
turn on power
supply by pressing
[START/STOP]
button
on remote
control?
YES
YES
(DB01,C27,T01
and IC02)
are defective.
Parts
NO
Does
transmission
mark on remote control flash normally,
and is its signal
transmitted
properly?
YES
NO
Does
fan motor
connector
between 1
3
and
short-circuit?
Remote control is
defective.
Refer to (4)
"Troubleshooting for
Remote Control.
YES
"
Operation
Check item
Conceivable principle
cause
Measure
Item by symptoms
Unit operates
normally.
Is voltage
(DC 12V or 5V)
NO
indicated on rear of indoor control board
normal?
Is the
voltage
across C27
mesured
DC 310V~340V?
YES
Are DC 5V,
DC 12V
supplied
to main
P.C. board?
YES YES
NO
NO
Refer to
<Primary check>
or this problem
is one step short
of power P.C.
board block.
Turn off breaker once and turn it
on again after
removing motor.
YES
Are DC 5V,
or DC 12V
supplied
to main
P.C. board?
NO
NO
Microcomputer
is defective.
Regulator IC
(IC02) or T01
are defective
Replace main
P.C. board.
Replace motor
Be sure to disconnect the motor connector CN31 after shut off the power supply, or it will be a cause of damage of the motor.
.
63
(2) Power is not turned on though Indoor P.C. board is replaced <Confirmation procedure>
Turn on power supply.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Does operation lamp flash?
YES YES
NO NO
Is wired correctly to white and black
lead wires of terminal board?
Correct wiring.
To item of
Power is not turned on”.
64
(3) Only the indoor fan does not operate.
<Check procedure>
Shut off the
power supply once.
Turn the power supply.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Does the fan stop in
no operating status?
YES
Start the operation
with low fan setting
in cool operation.
Does the fan rotate?
YES
Change the setting of
cooling to high fan.
Does the fan speed
become higher?
NO
NO
NO
Control P.C. board is defective.
Does AC 120 V
or higher voltage apply
to between red and black
lead of fan motor?
YES
Shut off the power supply.
Does the cross flow fan rotate normally?
YES
Turn on the power supply.
Operation
stops
Replace the P.C. board.
Does connecting
terminal, connecting
NO NO
NO
cable or power supply
cord completely?
Does not found the short
wire about connecting
cable and power cord?
YES
Repair the
bearing of
the fan.
Motor control circuit failure
(IC31, Q301) or 12 V
Switching power supply failure.
YES
Normal
Is the rotation signal (DC+5 V
output between 2 (gray lead wire)
and 3 (brown lead wire) of the motor
connector (CN33) when rotating the
cross flow fan by hand in no operating
status? (1 pulse/one turn)
YES
Replace the control
P.C. board.
0 V)
65
NO
Replace the P.C. board.
Replace the fan motor.
Replace connecting the
cable (or power cord),
thermal fuse and
terminal block.
(4) Troubleshooting for remote control
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Is receiver on
indoor unit exposed
to direct sunlight?
YES
NO
Is there any
thyristor fluorescent
light nearby?
YES
YES
NO NO
Press [START/STOP]
button.
Is transmission
mark indicated?
Does indoor unit
operate when
moving remote control
near receiver or
indoor unit?
YES
Batteries are
exhausted.
The unit does not beep at all. OPERATION lamp on indoor unit is not indicated.
NO
Press [START/STOP]
button.
Avoid direct
sunlight.
Keep indoor unit
away from
thyristor
fluorescent light.
Does indoor unit
NO
start to operate by
automatic restart
function?
YES
Does radio sound
is affected by
remote control when
a signal is transmitted
at distance of 5 cm
from radio?
P.C. board is
defective.
Replace
P.C. board.
YES
NO
Replace
batteries.
Is transmission mark
NO
Does indoor unit
beep and operate?
indicated?
YES
YES
Normal
operation
NO
Remote control
is defective.
Replace
remote control.
66
FILE NO. SVM-09051
11-5-2. Wiring Failure (Interconnecting and serial signal wire) (1) Outdoor unit does not operate.
1) Is the voltage between indoor terminal block 2 and 3 varied? Confirm that transmission from indoor to outdoor is correctly performed based on the following diagram.
NOTE:
Measurement should be performed 2 minutes and 30 seconds after starting of the operation.
Be sure to prepare a diode for judgment.
Terminal block on indoor side
Red
White
Normal time : Voltage swings between DC15 V and 60 V. Abnormal time : Voltage does not vary.
(2) Outdoor unit stops in a little while after operation started. <Check procedure> Select phenomena described below.
3
2
1
Terminal block
S5277G
S5277G or equivalent (G or J type) (Diode with rated voltage of 400 V or more is acceptable.)
Tester
1) The outdoor unit stops 10 to 20 minutes after operation started, and 10 minutes or more are required to restart the unit.
Gas circulation amount is down.
Measure gas pressure.
Thermo operation of compressor
Gas shortage Gas leak Pipe clogging
2) If the unit stops once, it dose not operate until the power will be turned on again.
To item of compressor does not operate.
3) The outdoor unit stops 10 minutes to 1 hour after operation started, and an alarm is displayed. (Discharge temp. error check code 03, 1E Sensor temp. error check code 02, 1C)
Gas leak
Miswiring of connecting wires of indoor/outdoor units
Clogging of pipe and coming-off TC sensor
67
Refer to the chart in 10-6.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
11-6. How to Check Simply the Main Parts
11-6-1. How to check the P.C. board (Indoor unit) (1) Operating precautions
1) When removing the front panel or the P.C. board, be sure to shut off the power supply breaker.
2) When removing the P.C. board, hold the edge of the P.C. board and do not apply force to the parts.
3) When connecting or disconnecting the connec­tors on the P.C. board, hold the whole housing. Do not pull at the lead wire.
(3) Checking procedure.
Table 11-6-1
No.
1
Turn off the power supply breaker and remove the P. C. board assembly from electronic parts base. Remove the connecting cables from the terminal block.
Procedure
Check points
Check whether or not the fuse (F01) is blown.
(2) Inspection procedures
1) When a P.C. board is judged to be defective, check for disconnection, burning, or discolora­tion of the copper foil pattern or this P.C. board.
2) The P.C. board consists of the following 2 parts
a. Main P.C. board part:
DC power supply circuit (5 V, 12 V, 15 V), Indoor fan motor control circuit, CPU and peripheral circuits, buzzer, and Driving circuit of louver.
b. Indication unit of infrared ray receiving
Infrared ray receiving circuit, LED:
To check defect of the P.C. board, follow the procedure described below.
Causes
Impulse voltage was applied or the indoor fan motor short-circuited.
2
Remove the connector of the motor and turn on the power supply breaker. If OPERATION indicator flashes (once per second), it is not necessary to check steps (1 to 3) in the right next column.
3
Push [START/STOP] button once
to start the unit. (Do not set the mode to On-Timer operation.)
4
Shorten the restart delay timer and start unit.
5
Push [START/STOP] button once to start the unit,
Shorten the restart delay timer.
Set the operation mode to
COOL.
Set the fan speed level to AUTO.
Set the preset temperature much lower than the room temperature. (The unit (com­pressor) operates continuously in the above condition.)
Check power supply voltage :
1. Between No. 1 and No. 3 of CN01 (AC 220–240V)
2. Between and of C27 (DC 310–340V)
3. Between 12V and GND
4. Between 5V and GND
Check power supply voltage :
1. Between CN51 and No. 1 of CN01 (DC 15–60V)
Check whether or not all indicators (OPERATION and TIMER) are lit for 3 seconds and they return to normal 3 seconds later.
1. Check whether or not the com­pressor operates.
2. Check whether or not the OPERATION indicator flashes.
1. The terminal block or the crossover cable is connected wrongly.
2. The capacitor (C01,C02 or C27),
line filter (L01), resistor (R64), or the diode (DB01) is defective.
3. T01 and IC01 are defective.
4. T01 and IC02 are defective.
IC51 and IC52 are defective.
The indicators are defective or the housing assembly (CN20) is defective.
1. The temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is extremely low.
2. The connection of the heat exchanger sensor is loose. (The connector is disconnected.) (CN62)
3. The heat exchanger sensor and the P.C. board are defective. (Refer to Table 11-4-1.)
4. The main P.C. board is defective.
– 68 –
FILE NO. SVM-09051
No.
6
If the above condition (No. 5) still continues, start the unit in the following condition.
Set the operation mode to HEAT.
Set the preset temperature much higher than room tem­perature.
7
Connect the motor connector to the motor and turn on the power supply. Start the unit the following condition.
Set the fan speed level to HIGH. (The unit (compressor) operates continuously in the above condition in No. 5.)
Procedure
<Sensor characteristic table>
Check points
1. Check whether or not the com­pressor operates.
2. Check whether or not the OPERATION indicator flashes.
1. Check it is impossible to detect the voltage (DC 15V) between 3 and 4 of the motor terminals.
2. The motor does not operate or the fan motor does not rotate with high speed. (But it is possible to receive the signal from the remote controller.)
3. The motor rotates but vibrates strongly.
Causes
1. The temperature of the indoor heat exchanger is extremely high.
2. The connection of the heat exchanger sensor short-circuited. (CN62)
3. The heat exchanger sensor and the P.C. board are defective. (Refer to Table 11-4-1.)
4. The main P.C. board is defective
1. The indoor fan motor is defective. (Protected operation of P.C. board.)
2. The P.C. board is defective.
3. The connection of the motor connector is loose.
100
90 80
TD
70 60 50 40 30
Resistance value (k )
20 10
0
0102030 4050
Temperature (˚C)
TA, TC, TO, TE
TD : Discharge temp. sensor TA : Room temp. sensor TC : Heat exchanger temp. sensor TO : Outdoor temp. sensor
TE : Outdoor heat exchanger temp.
sensor.
– 69 –
11-6-2. Indoor unit (Other parts)
No. Part name Checking procedure
1 Room temp. (TA) sensor
Heat exchanger (TC) sensor
Disconnect the connector and measure the resistance value with tester. (Normal temp.)
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Temperature
Sensor
10°C 20°C 25°C 30°C 40°C
T A, TC (kΩ) 20.7 12.6 10.0 7.9 4.5
2 Remote control
To item of How to judge whether remote control is good or bad of the Judgment of trouble by symptom.
3 Louver motor
MP24ZCT
Measure the resistance value of each winding coil by using the tester. (Under normal temp. 25°C)
White Yellow Yellow Yellow Yellow
1
1
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
Position Resistance value
1 to 2 1 to 3 1 to 4 1 to 5
4 Indoor fan motor
Refer to 10-5-1
11-6-3. Outdoor unit
No. Part name Checking procedure
1 Compressor
(Model : DA89X1C-23EZ)
Measure the resistance value of each winding by using the tester.
380±40
Outdoor fan motor
2
(Model : WLF-240-20A-1)
Red
Position Resistance value
Red - White
White - Black 1.1
White Black
Black - Red
Measure the resistance value of winding by using the tester.
N
Black
Red
C1.5 mF 450V
White
Position Resistance value
White - Black
Black - Red
For details, refer to Section 10-9.
Under 20°C
260.1
235.2
70
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Mark
3 Outdoor temperature sensor
(TO), discharge temperature
Disconnect the connector, and measure resistance value with the tester. (Normal temperature)
sensor (TD), suction temperature exchanger temperature sensor (TE)
Sensor
Temperature
10°C 20°C 30°C 40°C 50°C
TA, TC (k ) 105 64 41 27 18
TGa : Heat pump model only. TO, TE : Refer to the TA, TC characteristic table in Indoor
(Refer to Table 10-8-3, No.1).
11-6-4. Checking Method for Each Part
No. Part name Checking procedure
1 Electrolytic capacitor 1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
(For raising pressure, smoothing) 2. Discharge all three capacitors completely.
3. Check that safety valve at the bottom of capacitor is not broken.
4. Check that vessel is not swollen or exploded.
5. Check that electrolytic liquid does not blow off.
6. Check that the normal charging characteristics are show in continuity test by the tester.
C13
C14
Heat sink IGBT side
C12
MCC-5009
Soldered surface
Case that product is good
Pointer swings once, and returns slowly. When performing test once again under another polarity, the pointer should return.
C12, C13, C14 500µF/400V
2 Converter module 1. Turn OFF the power supply breaker.
2. Discharge all three capacitors completely.
3 Check that the normal rectification characteristics are shown in continuity
test by the tester.
2
1
Diode check
Tester rod
Resistance value in good product
ed
~
\
1
d
~
\2
~
1
\
e
~
2
\
50k or more
(0 in trouble)
2
1
71
FILE NO. SVM-09051
12. PART REPLACEMENT
12-1. Indoor Unit
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
1 Front panel
2 Electrical part
How to remove the front panel
1) Stop the operation of the air conditioner and turn off its main power supply.
2) Pull the air inlet grille toward you to open it and remove the air inlet grille. Then remove the 2 screws fixing the front panel.
3) First open the horizontal louver, and then remove the front panel from the back body by pulling it toward you.
How to mount the front panel
Push the front panel back in and make sure all hooks are locked.
How to remove the electrical part.
1) Remove the front panel with procedure 1 .
2) Remove the screw holding the electrical part cover.
3) Disconnect the 3 connectors 2-(3P) for the fan motor and the connector (5P) for the louver motor from the P.C. board assembly.
4) Pull out the TC sensor from the sensor holder.
5) Remove the screw for the ground connection, remove the screw for the electrical part box.
Then remove the LED and the electrical part
box from the main unit.
2
2
2 2-Screws
3
2 Screws
TC
4
Sensor
2
3 Horizontal
louver
How to mount the electrical part.
1) To put back the electrical part box, lock it to the upper hook of the back body.
2)
Tighten the screws on the electrical part box.
3) Connect the 3 connectors and arrange the wiring same as original condition and then tighten the screw from the LED unit to the back body.
4) Attach the TC sensor to the holder.
5) Tighten the screw for the ground connection.
6) Tighten the screw on the electrical part cover.
1) Remove the front panel and the electrical part following procedure 2.
2) Remove the center shaft of the horizontal louver from the back body.
3) Remove the left shaft from the back body.
4) Remove the horizontal louver from the back body.
3 Left shaft
3-Connectors
5
2 Center shaft
3
Screws
72 −
FILE NO. SVM-09051
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
4 Heat exchanger
5 Cross flow fan
1) Remove the front panel, electrical part and the horizontal louver following procedure 3.
2) Remove the pipe holder at the rear side of main unit.
3) Remove the 2 screws on the heat exchanger at the base bearing.
4) Remove the screw on the heat exchanger at the fixed plate from the back body and then pull out the right hand side until the socket of heat exchanger released from the hook of the
band motor (L), and then pull out the upper side of heat exchanger slowly.
1) Remove the front panel, electrical part, horizontal louver and the heat exchanger following procedure 4.
2) Remove the 2 screws on the band motor (L) and remove the 2 screws on the band motor (R) and then remove the cross flow fan.
3) Loosen the set screw of the cross flow fan then separate the fan and the fan motor.
Notice To assemble cross flow fan and fan motor to the unit, please turn the fan motor unit the center of its terminal meets the top position of band motor (R). Fix the cross flow fan with the set screw at the position where the gap between the back body and the right surface of the cross flow fan is
4.7 mm.
2 Pipe holder
3
2-Screws
2-Screws (R) 2
2-Screws (L)
2
4.7 mm
6 Set screw
Middle of the fan motor terminal
4 Screws
6 Base bearing
1) Remove the front panel, electrical part, horizontal louver, heat exchanger and the cross flow fan following procedure 5.
2) Remove the 2 screws fixing the base bearing.
3) Remove the bearing from the base bearing. If the housing protrudes from the base bearing, put the housing in position and attach the bearing to the base bearing.
73
2
2-Screws
FILE NO. SVM-09051
12-3-1. Outdoor Unit
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
1 Common
procedure
1. Detachment
1) Stop operation of the air conditioner, and turn off the main switch and breaker of the air conditioner.
2) Remove the valve cover. (ST1T∅4 x 10s 1 pc)
After removing screw, remove the valve
cover pulling it downward.
3) Remove the wiring cover (ST1T4 x 10s 2 pcs.), and then remove the power cord, connecting cable, and cord clamp (ST2T4 x 16s 3 pcs.).
4) Remove the upper cabinet. (ST1T4 x 10s 5 pcs.)
After removing screws, remove the
upper cabinet pulling it upward.
2. Attachment
1) Attach the upper cabinet. (ST1T4 x 10s 5 pcs.)
Hook the rear side of the upper cabinet
to the claw of the rear cabinet, and then place it on the front cabinet.
2) After connecting the power cord and connecting cable, attach the cord clamp and wiring cover.
Insert the upper part into the upper
cabinet, and insert the claw which has been hooked to the lower part into the square hole, and then fix it with screw. (ST1T4 x 10s 1 pc.)
3)
Attach the valve cover. (ST1T4 x 10s 1 pc.)
Insert the upper part to the upper
cabinet, set the hook claw of the valve cover to square holes (at three positions) of the main unit, and attach it pushing upward.
Upper cabinet
Wiring cover
Valve cover
Upper cabinet
2 Front cabinet
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of 1.
2) Remove upper screw (ST1T4 x 10s 4 pcs.) of the front cabinet, and lower screws (ST1T4 x 10s 8 pcs.) of the front cabinet.
Both side of front cabinet envelop the
unit, so remove it by pulling sideward.
2. Attachment
1) Assemble front cabinet to the unit.
2) Attach the removed screws to the original positions.
– 74 –
FILE NO. SVM-09051
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
3 Inverter
assembly
1) Perform work of item 1 of 1.
2) Remove screw (ST1T∅4 x 10s 1 pc.) of the upper part of the front cabinet.
If removing the inverter cover in this
condition, the P.C. board can be checked.
If there is no space in the upper part of
the upper cabinet, perform work of 2.
Be careful when checking the inverter because high-voltage circuit is incorporated in it.
3) Perform discharging by connecting the e,d polarities by discharging resistance (approx. 100Ω40W) or plug of soldering iron to e,d terminals of the C13 (printed “CAUTION HIGH VOLTAGE” is attached.) electrolytic capacitor (760 µF/400 WV) on the P.C. board.
Be careful to discharge the capacitor because the electrolytic capacitor cannot naturally discharge and voltage remains depending on the malfunction state in some cases.
Discharging time (Discharging period 10 seconds or more)
Inverter cover
PC board (Soldered surface)
Plug of soldering iron
NOTE : This capacitor has mass capacity. Therefore, it is dangerous that a large spark generates if short­circuiting between the e,d polarities with screwdriver, etc. for discharging.
4) Perform the work of 2.
5) Remove the screw (ST1T∅4 x 10s 1 pc.) fixing the main body and the inverter box.
6) Remove the lead wire from the holder on the terminal block.
7) Disconnect the connectors of various lead wires.
Requirement : As each connector has a lock mechanism, avoid removing the connector by holding the lead wire, but by holding the connector.
Terminal
Partition
block
The connector is one with lock, so remove it while pushing the part indicated by an arrow.
75
Be sure to remove the connector by holding the connector, not by pulling the lead wire.
FILE NO. SVM-09051
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
Fan motor
1) Perform work of item 1 of 1 and 1 of 2.
2) Remove the flange nut fixing the fan motor and the propeller fan.
Flange nut is loosened by turning
clockwise. (To tighten the flange nut, turn counter­clockwise.)
3) Remove the propeller fan.
4) Disconnect the connector for the fan motor from the inverter .
5) Remove the fixing screws (4 pcs.) holding the fan motor by hand so that it does not fall.
6) Cut the motor lead at the point which is 100 mm apart from the connector toward the fan.
7) Use the connector used for the inverter, and pinch the lead wires using the closed end splice.
Propeller fan
Fan motor
100
Flange nut
Closed end splice
Compressor
Reactor
1)
Perform work of item 1 of 1
ƒ
.
and
, 1 of
2
2) Extract refrigerant gas.
3) Remove the partition board. (ST1T4 x 10s 3 pcs.)
4) Remove the sound-insulation material.
5) Remove the terminal cover of the compressor, and disconnect the lead wire of the compressor thermo and the compressor from the terminal.
6) Remove the pipe connected to the compressor with a burner.
Make sure the flame does not touch the
4 way valve.
7) Remove the fixing screw of the base plate and heat exchanger. (ST1T4 x 10s 2 pcs.)
8) Pull upward the refrigeration cycle.
9) Remove the nut fixing the compressor to the base plate.
1) Perform work of item 1 of 1, 1 of 2, and 3.
2) Remove the screw fixing the reactor. (ST1T4 x 10 2 PCS.)
s
Compressor
Reactor
76
FILE NO. SVM-09051
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
7
Fan guard
1. Detachment
1) Perform work of item 1 of 1 and 1 of 2.
Requirement: Perform the work on a corrugated cardboard, cloth, etc. to prevent scratches to the product.
2) Remove the front cabinet, and place it down so that the fan guard side faces downwards.
3) Remove the hooking claws by pushing a minus screwdriver according to the arrow mark in the right figure, and remove the fan guard.
2. Attachment
1) Insert the claws of the fan guard in the hole of the front cabinet. Push the hooking claws (8 positions) by your hand and fix the claws.
Minus screwdriver
Hooking claw
Requirement: This completes all the attaching work. Check that all the hooking claws are fixed to the specified positions.
77
FILE NO. SVM-09043
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
4 Control board
assembly
1) Disconnect lead wires and connectors connected from the control board assembly to other parts.
1. Lead wires
Connection with terminal block : 3 wires (Black, White, Orange)
Connection with compressor : remove the connector (3P)
Connection with reactor : remove the connector (2P)
2. Connectors (6 positions) CN300, CN703 : Outdoor fan (3P: white)*
(See Note 1) CN701 : 4 way valve (3P: Yellow)* CN601 : TD sensor (2P: White) CN602 : TO sensor (2P: White) CN500 : Case thermo (2P: White) Note 1) As the connector has a
stopper, release the housing lock when removing.
∗∗Note 2) Hold the housing (resin part)
with stopper and pull out to remove.
2) Remove the control board assembly from
the inver ter box.
Note 2) Remove the claw of the
board support fixed to the
inverter board, and remove upwards holding the heat sink.
3) Remove the three screws fixing the heat sink and control board assemble.
4) Attach the new contro board assembly.
Note 4) When attaching the new
control board assembly.
insert the P.C. board into the guide rail groove correctly.
CN602
CN601
CN300 CN701
CN500
As CN300 and CN701 are connectors with lock, remove while pushing the part indicated by an arrow
78
FILE NO. SVM-09051
No. Part name Procedures Remarks
Replacement of
9
temperature sensor for servicing only
Common service parts of sensor TO, TD
1) Cut the sensor 100 mm longer than old one.
2) Cut the protective tube after pulling out it (200 mm).
3) Move the protective tube toward the thermal sensor side and tear the tip of lead wire in two, then strip the covering part.
4) Pass the stripped part through the thermal constringent tube.
5) Cut the old sensor 100 mm length on the connector side, and recycle that connector.
6) Tear the lead wire in two on the connector side and strip and covering part.
7) Twist the leads on the connector and sensor sides, and solder them.
8) Move the thermal constringent tubes toward the soldered parts and heat them with the dryer and constring them.
9) Wind the attached color tape round the both terminals of the protective tube when colored protective tube is used.
10) Fix the sensor again.
NOTES:
1) Store the joint part of the sensor and the connector in the electric parts box.
2) Never joint them near the thermal sensor part. Otherwise, it would cause insulation inferiority because of dew drops.
3) When replacing the sensor using the colored protective tube, wind the color tape matching the color of that tube.
Thermal sensor part
200
Winding the color tape
Cutting here
Connector
Thermal constringent tube
Cutting here
100
5
1
0
7
Soldered part
Dryer
100
Cutting here
7
5
1
0
These are parts for servicing sensors.
Please check that the accessories shown in the right table are packed.
Part name Q’ty Remarks
1 Sensor 1 Length: 3 m 2 Sensor Spring (A) 1 For spare 3 Sensor Spring (B) 1 For spare 4 Thermal constringent tube 3 Including one spare 5 Color tape 1 9 colors 6 Terminal 3
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13. EXPLODED VIEWS AND PARTS LIST

13-1. Indoor Unit (E-Parts Assy)
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Location Part Location Part
No. No. No. No.
401 43T60365 TERMINAL BLOCK; 3P 405 43T69612 DISPLAY UNIT 403 43T69319 TEMPERATURE SENSOR 410 43T62003 CORD CLAMP 404 43T69320 TEMPERATURE SENSOR 411 43T69824 PC BOARD
Description Description
80
13-2. Indoor Unit
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Location Part Location Part
Description Description
No. No. No. No.
201 43T00478 FRONT PANEL ASSY 217 43T22312 BEARING ASSY, MOLD 202 43T09433 GRILLE OF AIR INLET 218 43T39323 BEARING BASE 203 43T03357 BACK BODY ASSY 219 43T20323 ASSY CROSS FLOW FAN 204 43T80317 AIR-FILTER 220 43T39324 MOTOR BAND (LEFT) 205 43T09392 HORIZONTAL LOUVER 221 43T39321 MOTOR BAND(RIGHT) 206 43T70313 HOSE, DRAIN 222 43T21409 FAN MOTOR 207 43T79301 CAP-DRAIN 224 43T82309 INSTALLATION PLATE 208 43T21402 MOTOR; STEPPING 225 43T69426 WIRELESS-REMOCO 209 43T44387 REFRIGERATION CYCLE ASSY 226 43T63002 REMOTE CONTROL HOLDER 210 43T47353 PIPE; SUCTION 227 43T62326 TERMINAL COVER 211 43T47355 PIPE; SUCTION 228 43T60317 CORD MOTOR LOUVER 212 43T11319 PIPE SHIELD 229 43T07311 PIPE HOLDER 213 43T19333 HOLDER, SENSOR
81
13-3. Outdoor Unit
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Location Part Location Part
No. No. No. No.
1 43T19335 FAN GUARD 15 43T49327 CUSHION,RUBBER 2 43T20324 PROPELLER FAN 18 43T41423 COMPRESSOR(Made in China) 3 43T00482 FRONT CABINET 19 43T19337 PACKED VALVE COVER 4 43T43403 CONDENSOR ASSEMBLY 20 43T00481 UPPER CABINET 5 43T62323 TERMINAL COVER 21 43T00448 FIXING PLATE VALVE 6 43T19336 FIN GUARD 22 43T42331 BASE PLATE ASSEMBLY 7 43T47308 CAPILLARY TUBE; 1.0 DIA 23 43T79305 DRAIN NIPPLE 8 43T46331 VALVE;PACKED 9.52 DIA 24 43T46351 REACTOR
9 43T47332 BONNET, 9.52 DIA 25 43T46343 4 WAY VALVE 10 43T46332 VALVE;PACKED 6.35 DIA 26 43T63320 4 WAY VALVE COIL ASSEMBLY 11 43T47331 BONNET, 6.35 DIA 27 43T04305 PARTITION 12 43T21400 FAN-MOTOR 28 43T39325 MOTOR BASE 13 43T47001 NUT FLANGE 29 43T39334 MOTOR BASE CONNECTION PLATE
Description Description
82
13-4. P.C. Board Layout
FILE NO. SVM-09051
Location Part Location Part
No. No. No. No.
701 43T62320 HEATSINK 705 43T60377 TEMPERATURE SENSOR 702 43T69819 PC BOARD 706 43T50304 SENSOR;HEAT EXCHANGER 703 43T60391 TERMINAL BLOCK; 5P 707 43T62313 BASE-PLATE-PC 704 43T60326 FUSE 708 43T55325 CAPACITOR; PLASTIC-FILM
Description Description
83
FILE NO. SVM-03005
TOSHIBA CARRIER (THAILAND) CO.,LTD.
144/9 MOO 5, BANGKADI INDUSTRIAL PARK, TIVANON ROAD, TAMBOL BANGKADI,
AMPHUR MUANG, PATHUMTHANI 12000, THAILAND.
– 56 –
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