This Air Conditioner is a new type which adopts a new refrigerant HFC (R410A) instead of the conventional
refrigerant R22 in order to prevent destruction of the ozone layer.
WARNING
Cleaning of the air filter and other parts of the air filter involves dangerous work in high places, so be sure to ha ve
a service person do it. Do not attempt it yourself. The cleaning diagram for the air filter is there f or the service
person, and not for the customer.
• Ensure that all Local, National and International regulations are satisfied.
• Read this “PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY” carefully before Installation.
• The precautions described below include the important items regarding safety. Observe them without fail.
• After the installation work, perform a trial operation to check for any prob lem.
Follow the Owner’s Manual to explain how to use and maintain the unit to the customer.
• Turn off the main power supply switch (or breaker) before the unit maintenance.
• Ask the customer to keep the Installation Manual together with the Owner’s Manual.
PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY
CAUTIONNew Refrigerant Air Conditioner Installation
• THIS AIR CONDITIONER ADOPTS THE NEW HFC REFRIGERANT (R410A) WHICH DOES NOT DE-
STROY OZONE LAYER.
The characteristics of R410A refrigerant are ; easy to absorb water, oxidizing membrane or oil, and its pressure
is approx. 1.6 times higher than that of refrigerant R22. Accompanied with the ne w refrigerant, refrigerating oil
has also been changed. Therefore , during installation work, be sure that water, dust, former refrigerant, or
refrigerating oil does not enter the refrigerating cycle.
To prevent charging an incorrect refrigerant and refrigerating oil, the sizes of connecting sections of charging
port of the main unit and installation tools are charged from those for the conventional refrigerant.
Accordingly the exclusive tools are required for the new refrigerant (R410A).
For connecting pipes, use new and clean piping designed for R410A, and please care so that water or dust
does not enter. Moreover, do not use the existing piping because there are problems with pressure-resistance
force and impurity in it.
RAV-SM800AT-E
RAV-SM800AT-E
CAUTIONTo Disconnect the Appliance from Main Power Supply.
This appliance must be connected to the main power supply by means of a switch with a contact separation of
at least 3 mm.
The installation fuse (25A D type ) must be used for the power supply line of this conditioner.
WARNING
• Ask an authorized dealer or qualified installation professional to install/maintain the air
conditioner.
Inappropriate installation may result in water leakage, electric shock or fire.
• Turn off the main power supply switch or breaker before attempting any electrical work.
Make sure all power switches are off. Failure to do so may cause electric shock.
• Connect the connecting cable correctly.
If the connecting cable is connected in a wrong way, electric parts may be damaged.
• When moving the air conditioner for the installation into another place, be very careful not
to enter any gaseous matter other than the specified refrigerant into the refrigeration cycle.
If air or any other gas is mixed in the refrigerant, the gas pressure in the refrigeration cycle becomes abnormally high and it may resultingly causes pipe burst and injuries on persons.
• Do not modify this unit by removing any of the safety guards or by by-passing any of the
safety interlock switches.
• Exposure of unit to water or other moisture before installation may cause a short-circuit of
electrical parts.
Do not store it in a wet basement or expose to rain or water.
1
• After unpacking the unit, examine it carefully if there are possible damage.
• Do not install in a place that might increase the vibration of the unit.
• To avoid personal injury (with sharp edges), be careful when handling parts.
RAV-SM800AT-E
RAV-SM800AT-E
• Perform installation work properly according to the Installation Manual.
Inappropriate installation may result in water leakage, electric shock or fire.
• When the air conditioner is installed in a small room, provide appropriate measures to
ensure that the concentration of refrigerant leakage occur in the room does not exceed the
critical level.
• Install the air conditioner securely in a location where the base can sustain the weight
adequately.
• Perform the specified installation work to guard against an earthquake.
If the air conditioner is not installed appropriately, accidents may occur due to the falling unit.
• If refrig erant gas has leaked during the installation work, ventilate the room immediately.
If the leaked refrigerant gas comes in contact with fire, noxious gas may generate.
• After the installation work, confirm that refrigerant gas does not leak.
If refrigerant gas leaks into the room and flows near a fire source, such as a cooking range, noxious gas
might generate.
• Electrical work must be performed by a qualified electrician in accordance with the Installa-
tion Manual. Make sure the air conditioner uses an exclusive power supply.
An insufficient power supply capacity or inappropriate installation may cause fire.
• Use the specified cables for wiring connect the terminals securely fix. To prevent external
forces applied to the terminals from affecting the terminals.
• Be sure to provide grounding.
Do not connect ground wires to gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods or g round wires for telephone cables.
• Conform to the regulations of the local electric company when wiring the power supply.
Inappropriate grounding may cause electric shock.
• Do not install the air conditioner in a location subject to a risk of exposure to a combustible
gas.
If a combustible gas leaks, and stays around the unit, a fire may occur.
Required tools for installation work
1) Philips screw driver
2) Hole core drill (65 mm)
3) Spanner
4) Pipe cutter
5) Knife
6) Reamer
7) Gas leak detector
8) Tape measure
9) Thermometer
10) Mega-tester
11) Electro circuit tester
12) Hexagonal wrench
13) Flare tool
14) Pipe bender
15) Level vial
16) Metal saw
R410A (Special requirement)
17) Gauge manifold
(Charge hose : R410A special requirement)
18) Vacuum pump
(Charge hose : R410A special requirement)
Accessory and Installation PartsRefrigerant Piping
• Piping kit used for the conventional refrigerant cannot
be used.
1
Outdoor unit
Installation manual x 1
Drain nipple
2
Waterproof rubber cap
3
Protective bush
(For SM800AT only)
4
Guard material for
passage part
(For SM800AT only)
• Use copper pipe with 0.8 mm or more thickness for
Ø6.4, Ø9.5, Ø12.7.
Use copper pipe with 1.0 mm or more thickness for
Ø15.9.
• Flare nut and flare works are also different from those
of the conventional refrigerant. Take out the flare nut
attached to the main unit of the air conditioner, and
use it.
RAV-SM800AT-E
RAV-SM800AT-E
3
SELECTION OF INSTALLATION
Before installation
Be careful to the following items before installation.
Length of refrigerant pipe
<SM560AT-E>
Length of refrigerant pipe
connected to
indoor/outdoor unit
20m or shorter
21m to 30m
*
* Caution at addition of refrigerant
When the total length of refrigerant pipe exceeds
20m, add 20g/m of refrigerant and the maximum total
length of pipe is 30m.
(Max. amount of additional refrigerant is 200g.)
Charge the refrigerant accurately. Overcharge may
cause a serious trouble of compressor .
Addition of refrigerant is
unnecessary at the local site.
<Addition of refrigerant>
Add 20g of refrigerant for every
1m of pipe which exceeds 20m.
Item
<SM800AT-E>
Length of refrigerant pipe
connected to
indoor/outdoor unit
20m or shorter
21m to 50m
*
* Caution at addition of refrigerant
When the total length of refrigerant pipe exceeds
20m, add 40g/m of refrigerant and the maximum total
length of pipe is 50m.
(Max. amount of additional refrigerant is 1200g.)
Charge the refrigerant accurately. Overcharge may
cause a serious trouble of compressor .
Addition of refrigerant is
unnecessary at the local site.
<Addition of refrigerant>
Add 40g of refrigerant for every
1m of pipe which exceeds 20m.
Item
Air purge
• For air purge, use a vacuum pump.
• Do not use refrigerant charged in the outdoor unit for
air purge. (The refrigerant for air purge is not contained in the outdoor unit.)
Electrical cabling
• Be sure to fix the power cables and indoor/outdoor
connecting cables with clamps so that they do not
contact with the cabinet, etc.
3
Installation Place
500
or more
150
or more
Necessary Space for Installation
• A place which provides a specified space around the
outdoor unit.
• A place where the operation noise and discharged air
RAV-SM800AT-E
RAV-SM800AT-E
are not given to your neighbors .
• A place that is not exposed to a strong wind.
• A place that does not block a passage.
• When the outdoor unit is installed in an elev ated
position, be sure to secure its feet.
• There must be sufficient space for carrying in the
unit.
• A place where the drain water does not make an y
problem.
CAUTION
1. Install the outdoor unit at a place where dis-
charge air is not blocked.
2. When an outdoor unit is installed in a place that
is always exposed to a strong wind like a coast
or on a high storey of a building, secure a
normal fan operation by using a duct or a wind
shield.
3. When installing the outdoor unit in a place that is
constantly exposed to a strong wind such as the
upper stairs or rooftop of a building, apply the
windproof measures referring to the follo wing
examples.
1) Install the unit so that its
discharge port faces to the
wall of the building. Keep a
distance 500 mm or more
between the unit and the
wall surface .
500
Obstacle at rear side
<Upper side is free>
1. Single unit installation
2. Obstacles at both right and left sides.
200
or more
150
or more
The height of the
obstacle should be
lower than the height
of the outdoor unit.
300
or more
3. Serial installation of two or more units
150
or more
The height of the obstacle should be lower
than the height of the outdoor unit.
300
or more
300
or more
<Obstacle also at the upper side>
150
300
or more
or more
200 or more
2) Supposing the wind direction during the
operation season of the air conditioner, install
the unit so that the discharge port is set at
right angle to the wind direction.
Strong
wind
Strong
wind
4. Installation in the following places may result in
some troubles. Do not install the unit in such
places below.
• A place full of machine oil.
• A place full of sulphuric gas.
• A place where high-frequency radio waves are
likely to be generated as from audio quipment,
welders, and medical equipment.
Obstacle at front side
<Upper side is free>
1. Single unitIn installation
2. Serial installation of two or more units
4
500
1000
or more
or more
15 or less
3
SELECTION OF INSTALLATION
<Obstacle also at the upper side>
1000
or more
1000
or more
Obstacles at both front and rear sides
Open the upper side and both right and left sides.
The height of obstacle at both front and rear side,
should be lower than the height of the outdoor unit.
<Standard installation>
1. Single unit installation
150
or more
1000
or more
Installation of Outdoor Unit
• Before installation, check strength and horizontality of
the base so that abnormal sound does not generate.
• According to the following base diagram, fix the base
firmly with the anchor bolts.
(Anchor bolt, nut: M10 x 4 pairs)
<SM560AT-E>
600
115
76
Ø28 Drain hole
600150150
430
Drain hole
40
310
330
<SM800AT-E>
9090
2. Serial installation of two or more units
200
or more
300
or more
300
or more
1000
or more
Serial installation at front and rear sides
Open the upper side and both right and left sides.
The height of obstacle at both front and rear sides
should be lower than the height of the outdoor unit.
<Standard installation>
400
365
Knockout hole
Drain nipple mounting hole
Set the out margin of the anchor bolt to 15mm or less.
• In case of drainning through the drain hose, attach
the following drain nipple and the waterproof rubber
cap, and use the drain hose (Inner diam.: 16mm) sold
on the market. And also seal the screws securely with
silicone material, etc. so that w ater does not drop
down. Some conditions may cause dewing or dripping of water.
1000
or more
300
or more
1500
or more
2000
or more
200
or more
Drain nippleWaterproof rubber cap
5
<SM560AT-E>
Refrigerant Piping Connection
CAUTION
Waterproof rubber cap
Base plate
Drain nipple
<SM800AT-E>
Knockout hole
Open
Waterproof rubber cap
Drain nipple
• When there is a possibility of freezing of drain at the
cold district or a snowfall area, be careful for drainage
ability of drain. The drainage ability increases when a
knockout hole on the base plate is opened. (Open the
knockout hole to outside using a screwdriver, etc.)
TAKE NOTICE THESE IMPORTANT
4 POINTS BELOW FOR PIPING WORK
1. Keep dust and moisture away from inside the
connecting pipes.
2. Tightly connect the connection between pipes
and the unit.
3. Evacuate the air in the connecting pipes using
VACUUM PUMP.
4. Check gas leak at connected points.
<Piping connection>
Capacity
rank
RAV-
SM560
SM800
Liquid side
Outer
diameter
Ø6.40.8
Ø9.50.8
Thickness
Gas side
Outer
diameter
Ø12.70.8
Ø15.91.0
Thickness
Optional Installation Parts
(Local Procure)
Parts name
Refrigerant piping
A
Liquid side : Ø6.35 mm or Ø9.52 mm
Gas side : Ø12.7 mm or Ø15.9 mm
Pipe insulating material
B
(polyethylene foam, 6 mm thick)
C
Putty, PVC tapes
Q’ty
Each one
1
Each one
6
3
SELECTION OF INSTALLATION
Knockout of Pipe Cover
<SM800AT-E>
Rear direction
Pipe cover
Side direction
Front direction
Down direction
Knockout procedure
• The indoor/outdoor connecting pipes can be connected to 4 directions.
Take off the knockout part of the pipe cov er in which
pipes or wires pass through the base plate.
• As shown in the figure, do not remove the pipe cover
from the cabinet so that the knockout hole can be
easily punched. To knock out, it is easily taken off by
hands by punching a position at the lower side of 3
connected parts with screwdriver along the guide
line.
• After marking the knockout hole, remove the burr and
mount the attached protective bush and guard
material for pass-through part in order to protect
pipes and wires.
How to remove the front panel
1. Remove screws of the front panel.
2. Pull the front panel downward.
Removing the front panel, the electric parts appear at
the front side.
• The metal pipes are attachable to the piping holes.
If the size of the used power pipe does not match
with the hole, adjust the hole size to match with pipe
size.
• Be sure to fix the power cable and indoor/outdoor
connecting cable with bundling band sold on the
market so that they do not mak e contact with the
compressor and discharge pipe.
(Temperature of the compressor and discharge pipe
becomes high.)
In order to avoid the force applied to on the connecting section, be sure to fix the cables to the cord
clamps provided on the pipe valve fixing plate and the
electric parts box.
Electric parts box
Front panel
Pipe valve
fixing plate
Piping
hole
Cord clamp
After connecting the pipes, be sure to mount the pipe
cover. The pipe cover is easily mounted by cutting off
the slit at the lower part of the pipe cover.
7
4
REFRIGERANT PIPING
Pipe Forming/End Positioning
<SM560AT-E>
• Forming of pipe
Form the pipe along with a marked line of the cabinet.
• End positioning of pipe
Match the ends of both pipes at at a distance of
85 mm apart from the marked line.
85mm
Marked line
Flaring
• Flaring size : A (Unit : mm)
+0
A
Outer dia. of copper pipe
6.35
9.52
12.7
15.9
R410AR22
9.1 9.0
13.213.0
16.616.2
19.719.4
- 0.4
* In case of flaring for R410A with the con ventional
flare tool, pull it out approx. 0.5 mm more than that of
R22 to adjust to the specified flare size. The copper
pipe gauge is useful for adjusting projection margin
size.
A
• Projection margin in flaring : B (Unit : mm)
Rigid (Clutch type)
1. Cut the pipe with a pipe cutter.
90˚
Obliquity RoughnessWarp
2. Insert a flare nut into the pipe, and flare the pipe.
As the flaring sizes of R410A differ from those of
refrigerant R22, the flare tools newly manufactured
for R410A are recommended.
However, the conventional tools can be used by
adjusting projection margin of the copper
pipe.
B
Outer dia.
of copper
pipe
6.35
9.52
12.7
15.9
R410A tool used
R410AR22
0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
(Same as left)
(Same as left)
(Same as left)
(Same as left)
Imperial (Wing nut type)
Outer dia. of copper pipe
6.35
9.52
12.7
15.9
Conventional tool used
R410AR22
1.0 to 1.5 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5 0.5 to 1.0
1.0 to 1.5 0.5 to 1.0
R410AR22
1.5 to 2.01.0 to 1.5
1.5 to 2.01.0 to 1.5
2.0 to 2.51.5 to 2.0
2.0 to 2.51.5 to 2.0
8
4
REFRIGERANT PIPING
Tightening of Connecting Part
(Unit: N•m)
Outer dia. of copper pipe
6.35mm (diam.)
9.52mm (diam.)
12.7mm (diam.)
15.9mm (diam.)
Flare at
indoor unit side
• Align the centers of the connecting pipes and tighten
the flare nut strong as far as possib le with your
fingers.
Then fix the nut with a spanner and tighten it with
torque wrench as shown in the figure.
Tightening torque
14 to 18 (1.4 to 1.8kgf•m)
33 to 42 (3.3 to 4.2kgf•m)
50 to 62 (5.0 to 6.2kgf•m)
63 to 77 (6.3 to 7.7kgf•m)
Flare at
outdoor unit side
REQUIREMENT
1. Do not put the spanner on the cap. The valve
may be broken.
2. If applying excessive torque, the n ut may be
broken according to some installation conditions.
• After the installation work, be sure to check gas leak
of connecting part of the pipes with nitrogen.
Cover
Half union or packed valveFlare nut
Externally
threaded side
Fix with spanner.
Tighten with torque wrench.
Internally
threaded side
• As shown in the figure, be sure to use a double
spanner to loosen or tighten the flare nut of the valve
at gas side. If using a single spanner, the nut cannot
be tightened with necessary tightening torque.
On the contrary, use a single spanner to loosen or
tighten the flare nut of the valve at liquid side.
Cover
Cap
Piping valve
Loosened
Tightened
• Pressure of R410A is higher than that of R22
(Approx. 1.6 times). Therefore, using a torque
wrench, tighten the flare pipe connecting sections
which connect the indoor/outdoor units at the specified tightening torque. Incomplete connections may
cause not only a gas leak, but also a trouble of the
refrigeration cycle.
Do not apply refrigerating machine oil to
the flared surface.
Flare nut
SM800 type valve at gas side
9
5
EVACUATING
Air Purge
This air conditioner can be installed up to the connecting pipe length and height difference in the following table.
Capacity rank
SM560 type
SM800 type
With respect to the preservation of terrestrial environment, adopt “Vacuum pump” for air purge (Evacuate air in
the connecting pipes) when installing the unit.
• Do not discharge the refrigerant gas to the atmosphere to preserve the terrestrial environment.
• Use a vacuum pump to discharge the air (nitrogen, etc.) remained in the set. If the air remains, the capacity
may decrease.
For the vacuum pump, be sure to use one with backflow preventer so that the oil in the pump does not backflow
into the pipe of the air conditioner when the pump stops. (If oil in the vacuum pump is put in an air conditioner
including R410A, it may cause trouble on the refrigeration cycle .)
Max. connecting
pipe length (m)
30
50
Outdoor unit at upper sideOutdoor unit at lower side
Height difference (m)
3015
3015
Hexagonal
wrench size
4mm
Vacuum pump
As shown in the right figure, connect the charge hose after the manifold valve are closed completely.
Attach the connecting port of the charge hose with a projection to push the valve core (setting pin) to the charge port of the set.
Open handle Low fully.
Turn ON the vacuum pump (*1)
Loosen the flare nut of the packed valve (Gas side) a little to check the air passes through. (*2)
Tighten the flare nut again.
Execute vacuuming until the compound pressure gauge indicates –101kPa (–76cmHg). (*1)
Close handle Low completely.
Turn OFF the vacuum pump.
Leave the vacuum pump as it is for 1 or 2 minutes, and check the indicator of the compound pressure gauge does not return.
Open fully the valve stem or the valve handle. (First, at liquid side, then gas side)
Disconnect the charge hose from the charge port.
Tighten valve and caps of the charge port surely.
10
5
EVACUATING
<SM560AT-E>
Compound pressure gauge
–101kPa
(–76cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose
(For R410A only)
Packed valve (Gas side)
Service port (Valve core (Setting pin))
Valve unit
Pressure gauge
Manifold valve
Handle Hi
(Keep fully closed)
Charge hose
(For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter
for counter-flow prevention
(For R410A only)
Vacuum
pump
Flare nut
Stopper
Charge cap
OPEN
CLOSE
Charge port
Charge port
Valve unit
Handle
Pull out the handle and
using cutting pliers, etc.
turn it counterclockwise
by 90˚. (Open fully)
Flare nut
Valve unit
Push in handle.
Flare nut
Charge port
<SM800AT-E>
Compound pressure gauge
–101kPa
(–76cmHg)
Handle Lo
Charge hose
(For R410A only)
Service port
(Valve core (Setting pin))
Packed valve at gas side
Valve rod
Pressure gauge
Manifold valve
Handle Hi
(Keep fully closed)
Charge hose
(For R410A only)
Vacuum pump adapter
for counter-flow prevention
(For R410A only)
Vacuum
pump
*1. Use the vacuum pump, vacuum pump adapters,
and gauge manifold referring to the manuals
attached to each tool before using them. For the
vacuum pump, check oil is filled up to the specified
line of the oil gauge.
*2. While the air is purged, check again that the
connecting port of charge hose, which has a
projection to push the valve core, is firmly connected to the charge port.
Valve handling precautions
Handle position
Opened fully
Handle
Closed completely
• Open the valve stem or the handle until it strikes
the stopper. It is unnecessary to apply further
force.
• Securely tighten the cap with a torque wrench.
• Cap tightening torque
11
Valve siz e
Charge port
Ø6.4
Ø9.5
Ø12.7
Ø15.9
14 to 18N•m (1.4 to 1.8kgf•m)
33 to 42N•m (3.3 to 4.2kgf•m)
33 to 42N•m (3.3 to 4.2kgf•m)
20 to 25N•m (2.0 to 2.5kgf•m)
14 to 18N•m (1.4 to 1.8kgf•m)
6
Terminal block
Screw
123LN
Connecting
cable
Power cable
ELECTRICAL WORK
For the air conditioner that has no power cable, connect
a power cable as mentioned belo w.
ModelRAV-
Power supply
Maximum running current
Installation fuse rating
Power cable
SM560AT-ESM800AT-E
220 – 240 V
Single phase 50 Hz
12A15A
25 A (D type )
H07 RN-F or 245 IEC 66
(2.5 mm2 or more)
CAUTION
• Wrong wiring may cause a b urn-out to some
electrical parts.
• Be sure to use the cord clamps attached to the
product.
• Do not damage or scratch the conductive core
and inner insulator of power and inter-connecting
cables when peeling them.
• Be sure to comply with local regulations of the
cable from outdoor unit to indoor unit.
(wire size and cabling method etc.)
• Use the power and Inter-connecting cables with
specified thickness, specified type and protective
devices required.
How to wire
1. Connect the connecting cable to the terminal as
identified with their respective numbers on the
terminal block of indoor and outdoor unit.
H07 RN-F or 245 IEC 66 (1.0 mm2 or more)
2. When connecting the connecting cable to the
outdoor unit terminal, prevent water coming in the
outdoor unit.
3. Insulate the unsheathed cords (conductors) with
electrical insulation tape. Process them so that they
do not touch any electrical or metal parts.
4. For inter connecting cable, do not use a wire jointed
to another on the way.
Use wires long enough to cover the entire length.
Stripping length power cord and connecting cabl e
<SM560AT-E>
How to remove the valve cover
1. Remove screws of the v alve cover.
2. Pull the valve cover downward to remove it.
Piping cover
Cord clamp
Indoor/outdoor
connecting cables
Power cable
Valve cover
LN
1010
3030
1010
4040
Earth line Earth line
Power cable
Connecting
cable
123
(mm)
CAUTION
• The installation fuse (25A D type ) must
be used for the power supply line of this air
conditioner.
• Incorrect/incomplete wiring might cause an
electrical fire or smoke.
• Prepare the exclusive power supply for the air
conditioner.
• This product can be connected to the mains.
Connection to the fixed wiring :
A switch which disconnects all poles and has a
contact separation of at least 3 mm must be
incorporated in the fixed wiring.
12
7
FINAL INSTALLATION CHECKS
Check and Test Operation
For R410A, use the leak detector e xclusiv ely manufactured for HFC refrigerant (R410A, R134a, etc.).
The conventional leak detector for HCFC refrigerant
*
(R22, etc.) cannot be used because its sensitivity for
HFC refrigerant lowers to approx. 1/40.
• Pressure of R410A is approx. 1.6 times higher than
that of R22.
If installation work is incompletely finished, a gas
leakage may occur when pressure rises during
operation.
Therefore, be sure to test the piping connections for
leakage.
• Check gas leakage at the flare nut connections , valve
stem cap connections and service port cap fittings
with a leak detector or soap water.
Piping
cover
Check points
of outdoor unit
Valve cover
Flare nut
connections
(Indoor unit)
Useful Functions (SM800AT-E only)
In addition to the code checking by remote controller of the indoor unit, troub les of the outdoor unit can be diagnosed by LED indications on the cycle control P.C. board of the outdoor unit. Utilize them for various checks.
For the check by remote controller of the indoor unit, refer to the Installation Manual of the indoor unit.
Before a check, confirm each bit of the DIP switch is set to OFF position.
Self-Diagnosis by LED Indication
LED indication and code checking
DIP switch
SW800
ON
123
Cycle control P.C. board
LED indication
D800 D801 D802 D803
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Cause
Heat exchanger sensor (TE) error
Suction sensor (TS) error
Discharge sensor (TD) error
High-pressure protection error
Outdoor temperature sensor (TO) error
DC outside fan error
Communication error between IPDU
Discharge temp. error
EEPROM error
Communication error between IPDU
G-Tr short-circuit protection
Detect circuit error
Current sensor error
Comp. lock error
Comp. break down
Phase missing detection, Detection of coming-off of CT current sensor
Serial communication error by thermo. operation of Comp. case
LED
indication
D800
: Red
¡
D801
: Yellow
¡
D802
: Yellow
¡
D803
: Yellow
¡
: Rapid flash
¥
: Go off
l
: Go on
¡
13
Installation/Servicing T ools
In the case of an air conditioner using R410A, in order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged accidentally, service port diameter of the outdoor unit control valve (3 way valve) has been changed. (1/2 UNF 20 threads
per inch)
• In order to increase the pressure resisting strength of the refrigerant piping flare processing diameter and size of
opposite side of flare nuts has been changed. (for copper pipes with nominal dimensions 1/2 and 5/8)
Changes in the product and components
New tools for R410A
New tools for R410A
Gauge manifold
Charge hose
Electronic balance
for refrigerant charging
Torque wrench
(nominal diam. 1/2, 5/8)
Flare tool
(clutch type)
Gauge for projection adjustment
Vacuum pump adapter
Gas leakage detector
• Incidentally, the “refrigerant cylinder” comes with the refrigerant designation (R410A) and protector coating in the
U,S. ’s ARI specified rose color (ARI color code: PMS 507).
• Also, the “charge port and packing for refrigerant cylinder” require 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch corresponding to
the charge hose’s port size.
Applicable to R22 model
××
×
××
××
×
××
¡
××
×
××
¡
——
¡
××
×
××
X
Changes
As pressure is high, it is impossible to measure by means of conventional
gauge. In order to prevent any other refrigerant from being charged, each
port diameter is changed.
In order to increase pressure resisting strength, hose materials and port
size are changed (to 1/2 UNF 20 threads per inch).
When purchasing a charge hose, be sure to check the port size.
As pressure is high and gasification speed is fast, it is difficult to read the
indicated value by means of charging cylinder, as air bubbles occur.
The size of opposite sides of flare nuts have been increased. Incidentally,
a common wrench is used for nominal diameters 1/4 and 3/8.
By increasing the clamp bar’s receiving hole, strength of spring in the tool
has been improved.
Used when flare is made with using conventional flare tool.
Connected to the conventional vacuum pump. It is necessary to use an
adapter to prevent vacuum pump oil from flowing back to the charge hose.
The charge hose connecting part has two por ts-one for conventional
refrigerant (7/16 UNF 20 threads per inch) and one for R410A.
If the vacuum pump oil (mineral) mixes with R410A a sludge may occur
and damage the equipment.
• Make sure to ask the qualified installation professional in electric work to install
the air conditioner .
If the air conditioner is inappropriate installed by yourself, it may cause water
leak, electric shock, fire, and so on.
• Ground the air conditioner without fail.
Do not connect the ground wire to gas pipe, water pipe, lightning rod or ground
wire of telephone. If the air conditioner is imperfectly grounded, it may cause
electric shock.
RAV-SM560UT-E
RAV-SM800UT-E
CAUTION
TO DISCONNECT THE APPLIANCE FROM THE MAINS SUPPLY
This appliance must be connected to the mains by means of a switch with a
contact separation of at least 3 mm.
The installation fuse (25A D type ) must be used for the power
supply line of this conditioner.
WARNINGS ABOUR OPERATION
• Avoid cooling the room too strong or exposing the human body to cool breeze
for a long time as it is bad f or the health.
• When you notice something abnormal with the air conditioner (smells like
something scorching, poor cooling, etc.), immediately turn off the main switch,
the circuit breaker, from the mains to stop the air conditioner, and contact the
dealer .
If the air conditioner is continuously operated with something abnormal, it may
cause machine failure, electric shock, fire, and so on.
WARNINGS ABOUT MOVEMENT AND REPAIR
• Do not move or repair any unit by yourself.
Since there is high voltage inside the unit, you may get electric shock when
removing the cov er and main unit.
• Whenev er the air conditioner needs repair, make sure to ask the dealer to do it.
If it is repaired imperfectly, it may cause electric shoc k or fire .
• When moving the air conditioner for re-installing at another place , ask the
dealer to do it. If it is imperfectly installed, it may cause electric shock or fire.
15
RAV-SM560UT-E
CAUTION
CAUTIONS ABOUT INSTALLATION
• Certainly lay the drain hose for perfect draining.
Bad drainage may cause flooding in the house and getting furniture
wet.
• Make sure to connect the air conditioner to an exclusive AC outlet of
the rated voltage, otherwise the unit ma y break do wn or cause a fire.
• Do not install the unit in a place where inflammable gas may leak.
If inflammable gas accumulates around the unit, it may cause a fire.
CAUTIONS ABOUT OPERATION
• Carefully read this manual before starting the air conditioner.
There are many important things to keep in mind for daily operation.
• Do not use this air conditioner for special purpose such as preserving food, precision instruments, art objects, breeding animals,
growing potted plants, etc.
• Av o id exposing potted plants and animals to the wind of the air
RAV-SM800UT-E
conditioner , since it badly affects the health and growth of them.
• When the air conditioner is operated with a combustion appliance in
the same place, be careful of ventilation to let fresh air enter the
room.
Poor ventilation causes oxygen shortage.
• When the air conditioner is used in a closed room, be careful of
sufficient ventilation of the room. Poor ventilation causes oxygen
shortage.
• Do not touch any switches with w et finger, otherwise you may get an
electric shock.
• Do not place any combustion appliance in a place where it is directly
exposed to the wind of air conditioner, otherwise it may cause
imperfect combustion.
• If the air conditioner won’t be used for a considerab ly long time , turn
off the main switch or the circuit break er, for safety. Disconnect from
the power supply pre vents the unit from lightning and power supply
surge.
• Check the concrete blocks, etc. of the base of the outdoor unit
occasionally.
If the base is left damaged or deteriorated, the unit may topple over
and inflict an injury to a person as the worst case.
• When cleaning the unit, make sure to turn off the main switch or the
circuit breaker beforehand for preventing y ou from getting injured by
the electric fan running inside. For details of cleaning method, refer to
“Maintenance” on page 10.
• Do not put anything on the outdoor unit nor step onto it. If you do so,
it may not only topple over the unit but also injure yourself.
• To make the air conditioner operate in its original performance,
operate it within the range of the operating temperature specified in
the instructions.
Otherwise it may cause a malfunction, or water leak from the unit.
• Prevent an y liquid from falling into the remote controller. Do not spill
juice, water or any kind of liquid.
16
PARTS NAME
Indoor unit
Button
Button to open/close the
suction port
Air filter
Removes dust or trash.
(Provided on the suction port.)
Earth screw
Provided in the electric parts
box
Discharge flap of
discharge port
Change the direction of the air
to be discharged according to
cool/heat mode.
Suction air port
The air in the room is sucked
in from this port.
RAV-SM560UT-E
RAV-SM800UT-E
Outdoor unit
Air inlet (Side and rear)
Air outlet
Projection of air filter
Remote controller
REMOTE CONTROLLER
Pipes and electric wires
17
PARTS NAME OF REMOTE CONTROLLER
Display section
In the display example , all indicators are displayed for the e xplanation.
In reality only, the selected contents are indicated.
• When turning on the leak breaker at the first time, [SET
DAT A] flashes on the display part of the remote controller.
While this display is flashing, the model is being automatically
confirmed. Accordingly, wait f or a while after [SET DAT A]
display has disappeared, and then use the remote controller.
1
8
SET DATA
SETTING
SET
TEST
CODE No.
UNIT No.
R.C. No.
UNIT
CL
Display
section
Operation
section
RAV-SM560UT-E
RAV-SM800UT-E
2
3
4
5
6
7
1
SET DATA display
Displayed during setup of the timer.
2
Operation mode select display
The selected operation mode is display ed.
3
CHECK display
Displayed while the protective device works or a
trouble occurs.
4
Timer time display
Time of the timer is displayed.
(When a trouble occurs, the check code is displayed.)
5
Timer SETIN setup display
When pushing the Timer SETIN b utton, the
display of the timer is selected in order of [OFF]
→ [OFF] repeat OFF timer → [ON]
→ No display.
6
Filter display
If “FILTER ” is displayed, clean the air filter.
7
TEST run display
Displayed during a test run.
8
Flap position display
Displays flap position.
SET DATA
SETTING
TEST
UNIT No.
R.C. No.
CODE No.
10
12
14
9
SWING display
Displayed during up/do wn movement of
the flap.
10
Set up temperature display
The selected set up temp. is displayed.
11
Remote controller sensor display
Displayed while the sensor of the remote
controller is used.
12
PRE-HEAT display
Displayed when the heating operation
starts or defrost operation is carried out.
While this indication is displayed, the
indoor fan stops or the mode enters in
LOW.
13
No function display
Displayed if there is no function even if
the button is pushed.
14
Air volume select displa y
The selected air volume mode is displayed.
(AUTO)
(HIGH)
(MED.)
(LOW)
9
11
13
18
Operation section
Push each button to select a desired operation.
• The details of the operation needs to be set up once, afterward, the air conditioner can be used b y pushing
button only.
1
7
8
2
3
9
4
5
1
Air volume select button
Selects the desired air volume mode.
2
Timer set button
TIMER SET button is used when the timer is
set up.
3
Check button
The CHECK button is used for the check
operation. During normal operation, do not
use this button.
4
Fan button
FAN button is used when a fan which is sold on
the market or etc. is connected.
• If “No function” is displayed on the remote
controller when pushing the FAN button, a
fan is not connected.
SET
CL
6
UNIT
10
8
When the button is pushed, the operation
starts, and it stops by pushing the button
again.
When the operation has stopped, the operation
lamp and all the displays disappear.
9
Operation select button
Selects desired operation mode.
10
Set up temperature button
Adjusts the room temperature.
Set the desired set temperature by pushing
button
or .
5
Filter reset button
Resets (Erases) “FILTER ” display.
6
UNIT and AUTO flap button
(No function)
UNIT
7
Operation lamp
Lamp is lit during the operation. Lamp is off
when stopped.
Although it flashes when operating the protection device or abnormal time.
OPTION :
Remote controller sensor
Usually the TEMP. sensor of the indoor unit senses
the temperature. The temperature on the surrounding of the remote controller can also be sensed.
For details, contact the dealer from which you have
purchased the air conditioner.
19
CORRECT USAGE
When you use the air conditioner f or the first time or when you change the SET DATA value, follow the procedure below. From the next time, the operation display ed on the remote controller will start by pushing the
button only.
Preparation
Turn on the main power switch and/or the leakage breaker.
• When the power supply is turned on, a partition line is displayed on the display part of the remote controller .
After the power supply is turned on, the remote controller does not accept an operation for appro x. 1 minute,
*
but it is not a f ailure.
REQUIREMENT
• While using the air conditioner , operate it only with b utton without turning off the main
power switch and the leak breaker.
1
3
2
UNIT
CL
SET
1
Push button.
The operation lamp goes on, and the operation starts.
2
Select an operation mode with the “MODE” button.
One push of the button, and the displa y
changes in the order shown on the right.
• In HEAT mode, if the room temper ature reaches to the set temper ature , the outdoor unit stops and
the air flow becomes LOW and the air volume decreases.
• In the defrost mode, the fan stops so that cool air is not discharged and PRE-DEF is displayed.
3
Select air volume with “FAN ” button.
One push of the button, and the displa y
changes in the order shown on the right.
AUTOHEATDRYCOOLFAN
AUTO
4
LOW MED. HIGH
• When air volume is “AUTO ”, air volume differs according to the room temperature.
• In DRY mode, “AUTO ” is displayed and the air volume is LOW.
• In heating operation, if the room temperature is not heated sufficiently with VOLUME “LOW ” operation, select “MED. ” or “HIGH ” operation.
4
Determine the set up temperature by pushing the “TEMP. ” or “TEMP. ” button.
20
Stop
Push button.
The operation lamp goes off, and the operation stops .
AUTOMATIC OPERATION (Auto Changeover)
When you set the air conditioner in mode or switch o ver from AUTO operation because of some settings
change, it will automatically select either cooling, heating, or fan only operation depending on the indoor
temperature.
Start
1
Push this button to start the air conditioner.
2
Mode select button (MODE)
Select Auto .
3
T emperature button
Set the desired temperature.
• In case of cooling, start the operation after approx. 1 min ute .
• In case of heating, the operation mode is selected in accordance with the room temperature and operation
starts after approximately 3 to 5 minutes.
• When you select the Auto mode , it is unnecessary to set the fan speed. The FAN speed display will show
AUTO and the fan speed will be automatically controlled.
• After the heating operation has stopped, FAN operation may continue for approx. 30 seconds.
• When the room temperature reaches the set temperature and the outdoor unit stops, the supper low wind is
discharged and the air volume decreases e xcessively. During defrost operation, the fan stops so that cool
air is not discharged and “HEAT READ Y” is displayed.
• If the Auto mode is uncomf ortable, you can select the desired conditions manually.
button
NOTE
When restarting the operation after stop
• When restarting the operation immediately after stop, the air conditioner does not operate for appro x. 3
minutes to protect the machine.
Stop
Push button.
Push this button again to stop the air conditioner.
21
ADJUSTMENT OF WIND DIRECTIONd
• When the air conditioner stops, the flap (adjustment plate of up/down wind direction) directs downw ard
automatically.
• When the heating operation is in READY states, the flap (adjustment plate of up/down wind direction) directs
upward. The swinging starts after HEAT READY status cleared, SWING is displayed on the remote
controller ev en if the heating oper ation is in READY status.
How to set up the wind direction
1
Push during operation.
The wind direction changes for e v ery push of the button.
In HEAT operation
Direct the flap (adjustment plate of up/down wind direction) downward. If directing
at upward, hot air may not come to the f oot.
Initial setup
In COOL/DRY operation
Direct the flap (adjustment plate of up/down wind direction) upward. If directing it
downward, the dew may from on the surface of the air discharge port and may
drop down.
Initial setup
How to start swinging
1
Push , set the flap (adjustment
plate of up/down wind direction) direction
to the lowest position, and then push
again.
SWING is displayed and the up/down wind
direction is automatically selected.
How to stop swinging
1
Push SWING/WIND again while the flap is
swinging.
• The flap stops at a position when you push.
After then, if pushing , the wind
direction descends from the highest position.
• In COOL/DRY operation, the flap does not
stop as it directs downward. If stopping the
flap as it directs downward during swing
operation, it stops after moving to the 3
position from the highest position.
UNIT
CL
SET
In FAN operation
Initial setup
rd
Display when stopping the swing
In all modes
Series of
operation
22
Fan/Heat
operation
Cool/Dry
operation
TIMER OPERATION
A type of timer operation can be selected from the following three types.
OFF timer: The operation stops when the time of timer has reached the set time.
Repeat OFF timer : Every time, the operation stops after the set time has passed.
ON timer: The operation starts when the time of timer has reached the set time.
Timer operation
2
1
Push TIMER SET button.
• The timer display (type) changes f or every
push of the button.
• SET DATA and display flashes.
2
Push to select “SET TIME”.
SET
3
1
CL
4
UNIT
OFF
(OFF timer)(Repeat OFF timer)
OFFON
(ON timer)
No display
For every push of button, the set time increases in the unit of 0.5 hr (30 minutes).
The maximum set time is 72.0 hr .
For every push of button, the set time decreases in the unit of 0.5 hr (30 minutes).
The minimum set time is 0.5 hr .
3
Push SET button.
• SET DATA display disappears and display goes on.
(When ON timer is activated, time is displayed, and after time of the timer has been up, displays other
than ON disappear.)
Cancel of timer operation
4
Push CL button.
• TIMER display disappears.
NOTICE
• When the operation stops after the timer reached the preset time, the Repeat OFF timer resumes the
operation by pushing button and stops the operation after the time of the timer has reached
the set time.
23
HINTS FOR ECONOMICAL OPERATION
Maintain room temperature at comfortable level
Clean air filters
The clogged air filter impairs the performance of the air conditioner .
Clean them every 2 weeks.
Never open doors and windows more often than necessary
To keep cool or warm air in the room, never open doors and windows more often than necessary.
Window curtains
In cooling, close the curtains to avoid direct sunlight.
In heating, close the curtains to keep the heat in.
Get uniform circulation of room air
Adjust the air flow direction for the e ven
circulation of room air .
Clean, please.
Gee, chilly
Control
MAINTENANCE
Cleaning of remote controller
CAUTION
• Use a dry cloth to wipe the remote controller.
• A cloth dampened with cold water may be used on the indoor unit if
it is very dirty.
• Nev er use a damp cloth on the remote controller.
• Do not use a chemically-treated duster for wiping or leave such
materials on the unit for long. It may damage or fade the surface of
the unit.
• Do not use benzine, thinner, polishing powder, or similar solv ents for
cleaning. These may cause the plastic surface to crack or deform.
Blows upward
Cool and
dry air
Please close
Air flow adjustment
Warm
air
Blows downward
24
If you do not plan to use the unit for more than 1 month
(1) Operate the f an for 3 to 4 hours to dry inside the unit
• Operate “FAN ONLY” mode with set temperature 30°C.
(2) Stop the air conditioner and turn off the main power switch or the
circuit breaker.
Checks before operation
(1) Check that the air filters are installed.
(2) Check that the air outlet or inlet is not b locked.
(3) Turn on the main power switch or the circuit breaker for the mains
AC outlet to turn on the air conditioner .
WARNING
Make sure to ask the qualified maintenance prof essional for cleaning.
Turn off the main power supply switch or breaker before the unit maintenance.
Before maintenance, be sure to turn off the leakage breaker.
Cleaning of air filter
• If is displayed on the remote controller, maintain the air filter.
• Clogging of the air filter reduce cooling/heating performance.
FAN ONLY operation or
thermo.-off operation
Cleaning of panel and air filter
Preparation :
1. Turn off the air conditioner by the remote controller.
2. Open the suction air port.
• Slide the button of the suction air port inward, and open the suction port
slowly while holding it.
Clean the panel and air filter with water:
• Wipe down the panel and air filter with a sponge or towel moistened with
a kitchen detergent. (Do not use an y metallic brush for cleaning.)
• Carefully rinse the panel and air filter to wash out the detergent.
• After rinsing the panel and air filter with water, dry it in the shade.
3. Close the suction air port.
• Close the suction air port, slide the button outward, and fix the
suction port securely .
CAUTION
• Do not start the air conditioner while leaving the panel and air filter removed.
• Push the filter reset button. ( indication will be turn off.)
Suction grille
Button
Suction grille
Button
Cleaning of Air Filters
• Recommended cleaning intervals: Every two weeks.
• If the air filters are not cleaned, it not only reduce the cooling a
performance of air conditioner but causes a failure in the air
conditioner such as water falling in drops.
Preparation :
1. Stop the operation by remote controller .
2. Dismount the air filter.
25
Strap to
prevent falling
Air filter
Push
Use a vacuum cleaner to remove dust from the filters or wash them with water.
• After rinsing the air filters with water, dry them in the shade.
• Set the air filter into the air conditioner.
Cleaning of discharge flap
The discharge flap can be removed to clean.
1. Remove the discharge flap.
• Holding the both ends of the discharge flap,
remove the flap sagging the center downward.
2. Cleaning with water
• If the dirt is terrible , clean the flap by tepid
water with neutral detergent or water.
1
Insert
2
Insert in the flap sagging
down the center downward.
3. Mount the discharge flap.
• First push in one side of the flap, and
then insert the other side sagging the
center downward.
Be careful to the direction of the flap when mounting.
Mount the flap so that the side with the mark faces upward and the arrow direction of the mark directs.
NOTE
For Air conditioning system which is operated regularly, cleaning and maintenance of the indoor/outdoor
units are strongly recommended.
As a general rule, if an indoor unit is operated for about 8 hours daily, the indoor/outdoor units will need to
be cleaned at least once ev ery 3-MONTH. This cleaning and maintenance shall be carried out by a
qualified person.
F ailure to clean the indoor/outdoor units regularly will result in poor perf ormance, icing, water leaking and
ev en compressor failure.
26
AIR CONDITIONER OPERATIONS AND PERFORMANCE
3 minutes protection function
3-minutes protection function prev ents the air conditioner from starting for initial 3 minutes after the main
power switch/circuit break er is turned on for re-starting the air conditioner .
Power failure
Po wer failure during operation will stop the unit completely.
• To restart the operation, push the START/STOP button on the remote controller.
• Lightning or a wireless car telephone operating nearby may cause the unit to malfunction. Turn off the main
power switch or circuit breaker and then turn them on again. Push the START/STOP b utton on the remote
controller to restart.
Heating characteristics
Preheating operation
The air conditioner will not deliver warm air immediately after it is turned on. Warm air will start to flow out
after approximately 5 minutes when the indoor heat e xchanger w armed up .
Warm air control (In heating operation)
When the room temperature reaches the set temperature, the fan speed is automatically reduced to prevent
to blow cold draft. At this time, the outdoor unit will stop.
Defrosting operation
If the outdoor unit is frosted during the heating operation, defrosting starts automatically (for approximately
2 to 10 minutes) to maintain the heating capacity.
• The fans in both indoor and outdoor units will stop during the defrosting operation.
• During the defrosting operation, the defrosted water will be drained from the bottom plate of the outdoor
unit.
Heating capacity
In the heating operation, the heat is absorbed from the outside and brought into the room. This way of heating
is called heat pump system. When the outside temperature is too low, it is recommended to use another
heating apparatus in combination with the air conditioner .
Attention to snowfall and freeze on the outdoor unit
• In snowy areas, the air inlet and air outlet of the outdoor unit are often covered with snow or frozen up.
If snow or freeze on the outdoor unit is left as it is, it may cause machine failure or poor warming.
• In cold areas, pay attention to the drain hose so that it perfectly drains water without water remaining inside
for freeze prevention. If w ater freezes in the drain hose or inside the outdoor unit, it may cause machine
failure or poor warming.
Air conditioner operating conditions
For proper perf ormance, operate the air conditioner under the following temperature conditions:
CoolingOutdoor temperature: –5°C to 43°C
operation
Room temperature: 21°C to 32°C (Dry valve temp.), 15°C to 24°C (Wet valve temp.)
CAUTION
Dry operationOutdoor temperature: 15°C to 43°C (Maximum suction air temp. 46°C)
Room temperature: 17°C to 32°C
HeatingOutdoor temperature: –15°C to 15°C (Wet valve temp.)
operation
If air conditioner is used outside of the above conditions, safety protection may work.
Room temperature: 15°C to 28°C (Dry valve temp.)
Room relative humidity – less than 80 %. If the air conditioner operates
in excess of this figure, the surface of the air conditioner ma y cause dewing.
27
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