This Manual is designed to assist in installing, operating, and maintaining the LF470
separate type electromagnetic flowmeter. For safety reasons, and to obtain the optimum
performance from the flowmeter, read this Manual thoroughly before working with the
product. Keep the Manual within easy reach for reference whenever needed.
The flowmeter to which this Manual refers is NOT designed for applications in which
the functioning of this product is critical to human safety, such as:
• Main control systems of nuclear power plants; safety systems in nuclear facilities
• Control systems of medical equipment, including life support machines.
,6,F,8A0.a02.
or other critical control lines directly affecting human safety.
NOTES
1. The reproduction of the contents of this Manual in any form, whether wholly or in part, is
not permitted without explicit prior consent and approval.
2. The information contained in this Manual is subject to change or review without prior
notice.
3. Be sure to follow all safety, operating and handling precautions described in this Manual
and the regulations in force in the country in which this product is to be used.
Fifth Edition
January. 2001
Copyright 2001 by Toshiba Corporation. All rights reserved.
1 -
TOSHIBA
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Safety signs and labels affixed to the product and/or described in this manual give important
information for using the product safely. They help prevent damage to property and obviate
hazards for persons using the product.
Make yourself familiar with signal words and symbols used for safety signs and labels. Then
read the safety precautions that follow to prevent an accident involving personal injury,
death or damage to property.
Explanation of signal words
The signal word or words are used to designate a degree or level of hazard seriousness.
The signal words used for the product described in this manual are WARNING and
CAUTION.
A WARNING
6,F8A08^02,
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.
Safety symbols
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation
A CAUTION
The following symbols are used in safety signs and labels affixed to a product and/or in the
manual for giving safety instructions.
Indicates an action that is prohibited. Simply DON’T do this action.
The prohibited action is indicated by a picture or text inside or next to
0
•
the circle
Indicates an action that is mandatory. DO this action.
The mandatory action is indicated by a picture or text inside or next to
the circle.
Indicates a potential hazard. The potentially hazardous situation is
indicated by a picture or text inside or next to the triangle.
which, if not avoided, may result in minor to
moderate injuries or in property damage.
A
- 2
TOSHIBA
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (continued)
Safety Precautions for Installation and Wiring
A WARNING
I
Do not use the LF470 in an explosive atmosphere.
Using this product in an explosive atmosphere
can cause explosion.
0
DON’T
A CAUTION
.6,F8A080:2^
■ Turn off mains power before
working on pipes.
Working on pipes while
power is applied can
DO
■ Install a switch and fuse to isolate
the LF470 from mains power.
^ A power can cause electric
QO break-down.
■ Turn off mains power before
conducting wiring work.
DO
■ Do not conduct wiring work with bare
hands.
A charge even if power is
V
turned off can still cause
DON’T electric shock.
cause electric shock.
Power supply from mains
shock or circuit
Wiring while power is
applied can cause
electric shock.
Remaining electric
■ Use an appropriate device to carry and
install the LF470.
If this product falls to the
^K^P ground, injury, or
malfunction of or damage to
DO the product, can be caused.
■ Do not modify or disassemble the
LF470 unnecessarily.
— Modifying or disassembling
this product can cause
vjS/ electric shock,
DON’T malfunction of or damage
to this product.
■ Ground the LF470 independently
from power equipment.
Operating this product
without grounding can cause
electric shock or
malfunction.
■ Use crimped terminal lugs for the
terminal board and GND terminal.
Loose connections can
^ A cause electric shock. Are
from excessive current or
DO system malfunction.
■ Do not work on piping and wiring
with wet hands.
Wet hands may result in
f electric shock.
DON’T
The label shown left is
placed near the terminal
board for power input.
/ 1 \ (A black border and symbol
on yellow triangle)
Be alert to electric shock.
-
3
-
TOSHIBA
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS (continued)
Safety Precautions for Maintenance and Inspection
A CAUTION
6,F,8A0^80^2,
■ Do not touch the LF470 main body
when high temperature fluid is be
ing measured.
The fluid raises the main
1 body temperature and can
DON’T , , ,
■ Do not conduct wiring work with wet
hands.
cause burns when
touched.
1 Wet hands may result in
DON’T
■ Do not use a fuse other than the one
specifled.
electric shock.
Using a fuse other than the
one specified can cause
( system failure, damage
or malfunction.
DON’T
■ Do not conduct wiring work when
power is applied.
Wiring while power is
1 applied can cause
electric shock.
DON’T
The label shown left is
placed near the
terminal board for
A power input.
/ (A black border and
^^ symbol on yellow
triangle)
Be alert to electric
shock.
Use a rated fuse as follows:
Fuse rating:
• 1A/250V for 100 to 240Vac or
llOVdc
• 2A/250V for 24 V dc
Dimensions:
Diameter 5.2 mm x 20 mm
Melting time characteristic:
Normal blow
Disclaimer
Toshiba does not accept liability for any damage or loss, material or personal, caused as a
direct or indirect result of the operation of this product in connection with, or due to, the
occurrence of any event of force majeure (including fire or earthquake) or the misuse of this
product, whether intentional or accidental.
-
4
-
TOSHIBA
Handling Precautions
■ To obtain the optimum performance from the LF470 flowmeter for years of continuous
operation, observe the following precautions.
(1) Do not store or install the flowmeter in:
To put the flowmeter temporarily on the floor, place it carefully with something to
support it so that the flowmeter will not topple over.
,6,F,8A0,8:0,2.
• places where there is direct sunlight. If this is unavoidable, use an appropriate
sunshade.
• places where excessive vibration or mechanical shock occurs.
• places where high temperature or high humidity conditions obtain.
• places where corrosive atmospheres obtain.
• places submerged under water.
(2) Execute wiring securely and correctly.
Ground the flowmeter with 100 ohm or less ground resistance. Avoid a common
ground used with other equipment where earth current may flow. An independent
ground is preferable
(3) Seal the cable thoroughly at the cable gland of the converter so that the cable is
kept airtight.
(4) The converter housing covers and the cable glands are tightened securely at the
time of shipment. Do not remove these covers or glands. Otherwise, gradual dete
rioration of circuit isolation or damage to this product can be caused. Tighten the
covers or cable glands securely again if they have been removed.
(5) Make sure the fluid to be measured will not freeze in the detector pipe. This can
cause damage to the detector pipe.
(6) Select appropriate wetted materials suited for the process fluid to be measured.
Otherwise, fluid leakage due to corrosion can be caused.
-
5
-
TOSHIBA
Handling Precautions (continued)
(7) Observe the following precautions when you open the converter housing cover:
• Do not open the cover in the open air unprotected against rain or wind. This
can cause electric shock or cause damage to the flowmeter electronics.
• Do not open the cover under high ambient temperature or high humidity
conditions or in corrosive atmospheres. This can cause deterioration of
system accuracy or cause damage to the flowmeter electronics.
(8) This product may cause interference to radio and television sets if they are
used near the installation site. Use metal conduits etc. for cables to prevent
this interference.
(9) Radio transmitters such as transceivers or cellular phones may cause interference
to the flowmeter if they are used near the installation site. Observe the following
precautions when using them:
8A0^8^0^2
• Do not use a transceiver whose output power is more than 5 W.
• Move the anteima of a transceiver or a cellular phone at least 50 cm away from
the flowmeter and signal cables when using it. Do not use a radio transmitter
or a cellular phone near the flowmeter while it is operating online. The
transmitter or cellular phone’s output impulse noise may interfere with the
flowmeter.
• Do not install a radio transmitter antenna near the flowmeter and signal cables.
(10) For reasons of flowmeter failure, inappropriate parameters, unsuitable cable
connections or poor installation conditions, the flowmeter may not operate
properly. To prevent any of these problems causing a system failure, it is
recommended that you have preventive measures designed and installed on
the flowmeter signal receiving side.
Upon arrival of the product package, open the package and check the items contained inside.
If you do not intend to install the product soon after opening the package, store the product
and other related items in a place such as described in 1.2 below.
1.1 Product Inspection
The LF470 electromagnetic flowmeter is shipped in a cardboard container filled with
shock-absorbing materials. Open the package carefuUy and check as follows:
■ Make sure the following items are included in the package.
6,F8A0,8,0,2
1 i I i I
■ Inspect the flowmeter for indications of damage that may have occurred during shipment.
■ Make sure the type and specifications of the flowmeter are in accordance with the
If you cannot find the items listed above or any problem exists, contact your nearest
Toshiba representative.
1.2 Storage
To store the LF470 flowmeter after opening the package, select a storing
place as follows and keep it under the conditions described below:
(1) Avoid places where there is direct sunlight, rain or wind.
(2) Store the product in a well-ventilated place. Avoid places of extremely high
humidity or extremely high or low temperature. The following environment is
recommended:
• Humidity range: 10 to 90% RH (no condensation)
• Storage temperature: -15 to +65° C
(3) Avoid places where vibrations or mechanical shock occur.
(4) Do not leave the converter housing cover open . Open the cover only when
you actually start wiring cables. Leaving the cover open can cause gradual
deterioration of circuit isolation.
(5) To put the flowmeter temporarily on the floor, place it carefully with something
to support it so that the flowmeter will not topple over
- 8
TOSHIBA
2. Overview
Features
6f,8,AO,8^0,2,
The LF470 electromagnetic flowmeter measures the volumetric flow rates of electrically
conductive materials on the basis of Faraday's Law of electromagnetic induction.
The device consists of two units: the LF470 detector, through which the fluid to be measured
flows, and the converter, which receives the electromotive force signals from the detector,
then converts the signals into the 4—20 mA dc signal.
Every type of electromagnetic flowmeter has the following features:
■ Fluid flow is not obstructed and pressure loss is negligible.
■ The process fluid's temperature, pressure, density or flow conditions has no effect on the
accuracy of the flowmeter.
■ The flowmeter output is directly proportional to the process flow rate, thus it is easy to
read its output.
The LF470 electromagnetic flowmeter detector has the following additional features:
(1) High accuracy, ±0.8% of rate is possible for 1.0-10 m/s velocity range.
±0.8% FS is possible for 0.3-1.0 m/s velocity range.
(2) The flowmeter can be used to measure any fluids included acid and alkaline fluids,
for the reasons stated below:
• Ceramic is used for the detector pipe.
• Platinum is used for the electrode.
(3) The flowmeter is very small and light. Because of it, the flowmeter can be mount
ed on panel.
(4) It is possible to coimect to various pipes or tubes by using joints available in the
market.
-
9
-
TOSHIBA
3. Names of Parts
The outline drawing of the LF470 flowmeter is shown in Figure 3.1.
■ Oufline Drawing
Taper pipe thread
(R female screw)
6f,8M8V2
Figure 3.1 Outline drawing of LF470 Flowmeter Detector
10 -
TOSHIBA
4. Installation
Safety Precautions for Installation
I
Do not use the LF470 in an explosive atmosphere.
Using this product in an explosive atmosphere
can cause explosion.
®
DON’T
8A0,80,2
A WARNING
A CAUTION
■ Install a svritch and fuse to isolate
the LF470 from main power.
Power supply from main
power can cause electric
shock or circuit
0Q breakdown.
■ Do not modify or disassemble the
LF470 unnecessarily.
Modifying or
disassembling this product
1 can cause electric shock,
malfunction or damage to
DON’T this product.
■ Do not work on piping and wiring
with wet hands.
'N Wet hands may result in
V electric shock
DON’T
■ Use an appropriate device to carry and
install the LF470.
If his product falls to the
ground, injury, or
malfunction of or damage to
PQ the product, can be caused.
■ Ground the LF470 independently
from power equipment.
Operating this product without
grounding can cause electric
PQ shock or malfunction.
The label shown left is placed
near the terminal board for
power input.
/ J
\ (A black border and symbol on
yellow triangle)
Be alert to electric shock.
-11 -
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