Toshiba Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual
Second edition Aug 2004
Disclaimer
The information presented in this manual has been reviewed and validated for accuracy. The
included set of instructions and descriptions are accurate for the Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro
A60/A65 at the time of this manual's production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are
subject to change without notice. Therefore, Toshiba assumes no liability for damages incurred
directly or indirectly from errors, omissions, or discrepancies between any succeeding product and
this manual.
Trademarks
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
IBM, IBM PC/XT, PC/AT, PS/2 and OS/2 are registered trademarks of IBM Corporation.
MS-DOS and Windows XP home edition are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Sound Blaster and Pro are trademarks of Creative Technology Ltd.
UNIX is a registered trademark of X/Open Company Ltd.
NetWare are registered trademarks of Novell, Inc.
All other properties are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective holders.
ii Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance
Manual
Preface
This maintenance manual describes how to perform hardware service maintenance for the Toshiba
Personal Computer Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65, referred to as Equium A60/Satellite
A60/ Pro A60/A65 in this manual.
The procedures described in this manual are intended to help service technicians isolate faulty Field
Replaceable Units (FRUs) and replace them in the field.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Four types of messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your attention.
Each of these messages will be italicized and identified as shown below.
DANGER: “Danger” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in death or
serious bodily injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
WARNING: “Warning” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in bodily
injury, if the safety instruction is not observed.
CAUTION: “Caution” indicates the existence of a hazard that could result in property
damage, if the safety instruction is not observed.
NOTE: “Note” contains general information that relates to your safe maintenance
service.
Improper repair of the computer may result in safety hazards. Toshiba requires service technicians
and authorized dealers or service providers to ensure the following safety precautions are adhered
to strictly.
? Be sure to fasten screws securely with the right screwdriver. If a screw is not fully fastened,
it could come loose, creating a danger of a short circuit, which could cause overheating,
smoke or fire.
? If you replace the battery pack, RTC battery or backup battery, be sure to use only the
same model battery or an equivalent battery recommended by Toshiba. Installation of the
wrong battery can cause the battery to explode.
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manualiii
The manual is divided into the following parts:
Chapter 1 Hardware Overview describes the Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro
A60/A65 system unit and each FRU.
Chapter 2 Troubleshooting Procedures explains how to diagnose and resolve FRU
problems.
Chapter 3 Test and Diagnostics describes how to perform test and diagnostic
operations for maintenance service.
Chapter 4 Replacement Procedures describes the removal and replacement of the
iv Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance
Manual
Conventions
This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight terms and operating
procedures.
Acronyms
On the first appearance and whenever necessary for clarification acronyms are enclosed in
parentheses following their definition. For example:
Read Only Memory (ROM)
Keys
Keys are used in the text to describe many operations. The key top symbol as it appears on the
keyboard is printed in boldface type.
Key operation
Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We identify such operations
by the key top symbols separated by a plus (+) sign. For example, Ctrl + Pause (Break) means
you must hold down Ctrl and at the same time press Pause (Break). If three keys are used, hold
down the first two and at the same time press the third.
User input
Text that you are instructed to type in is shown in the boldface type below:
DISKCOPY A: B:
The display
Text generated by the XXXXX that appears on its display is presented in the type face below:
Format complete
System transferred
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manualv
1-iv Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual
1.1 Features 1 Hardware Overview
1 1
1.1 Features
The Toshiba Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 is a full size notebook PC based on the Intel
Portability Mobile Pentium 4 processor, providing high-speed processing capabilities and advanced
features. The computer employs a Lithium Ion battery that allows it to be battery-operated for a longer
period of time. The display uses 14.1-inch XGA and 15-inch XGA LCD panel, capable of displaying
up to 26M colors at a resolution of 1024 by 768 pixels (XGA) and 1280 by 1024 pixels(SXGA+),
The (PGA socket supports BTO/CTO for the CPU so that the system can be designed to suit your
needs.
The computer has the following features.
? Processor
The CPU is the Intel Mobile Pentium 4 (Northwood), Mobile Pentium 4 (Prescott) and
Celeron(Northwood), Celeron-D(Prescott).
Mobile Pentium 4(Northwood) 2.8/3.06/3.2 GHz
Mobile Pentium 4(Prescott) 518(2.8G)/532(3.06G)/538(3.2G)/552(3.46G)
The computer has on Board 256MB/512MB memory and one SO DIMMs slot comes
standard with DDR 2700 module. It supports PC2700 and uses SO DIMMs (DDR SDRAM)
driven at 2.5 V, accepting BTO/CTO for your memory requirements. It can incorporate up to
1.5 GB of main memory
using the following sizes of memory modules:
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-1
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features
? Hard Disk Drive (HDD)
The compu ter accommodates one 2.5-inch HDD with any of the following storage capacities:
? 30 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100 (4,200rpm)
? 40 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100 (4,200rpm)
? 60 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100 (4,200rpm)
? 80 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100 (4,200rpm)
? 40 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100 (5,400rpm)
? 60 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100 (5,400rpm)
? 80 GB (9.5 mm thick) ATA100 (5,400rpm)
? ODD
The ODD can accommodate a CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD-R/RW, DVD+-R/+-RW,DVD
super Multi drives.
? Display
The LCD displays available come in the following three sizes:
14.1” XGA-TFT/15” XGA-TFT/15” XGA-CSV+-TFT color display, resolution 1024?768,
16M/1280?1024,262,144 colors with dithering.
? Keyboard
The keyboard has 27 kinds countries key.
? Batteries
The computer has a removable 8 Cell or 12 Cell Lithium Ion battery pack and an internal RTC
battery (rechargeable).
? Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports
The computer has three USB 1.1/2.0 ports, It is supported to daisy-chain a maximum of 127
USB devices. The serial data transfer rate is 480 Mbps or 12 Mbps and 1.5 Mbps These
ports support PnP installation and hot plugging.
? External monitor port
A 15-pin external monitor port is provided, through which the computer automatically
recognizes an external VESA DDC 2B compatible monitor.
? PC Card slot
A PC Card slot is provided to hold PC Card Standard Type II (5.0 mm) card, capable of using
a variety of PC Cards including 16-bit Multiple Function PC Cards and CardBus cards.
PC card HDD boot does Not be supported.
1-2 Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual
1.1 Features 1 Hardware Overview
? SD/MS/MMC Card
This slot is BTO/CTO for your memory card requirements to provide memory card read on
your computer
? Toshiba Pointing Device
Toshiba Pointing Device has one kind of input devices TouchPad.
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-3
1 Hardware Overview 1.1 Features
? Sound system
The ALC250 integrated audio controller supports multimedia. The sound system contains the
following:
? Stereo speakers
? Headphone jack
? External microphone jack
? LAN
The internal LAN board supports 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX, enabling connection to a
LAN at up to 100 Mbps. It also supports Wake-up On LAN From S3 PXE boot support.
The LAN board has the RJ45 jack to directly accommodate a LAN cable.
? Wireless LAN
The internal Mini PCI Card slot supports IEEE802.11a/g (11ch)/ IEEE802.11g(11ch)/
IEEE802.11a/g (13ch)/ IEEE802.11g(13ch) card. The Antenna is integrated in the system unit.
? Internal Modem
The computer contains a MDC, enabling data and fax communication. It supports ITUTV.90/V.92(America, Canada) The transfer rates are 56 Kbps for data reception, 33.6 Kbps
for data transmission, and 14,400 bps for fax transmission. Note, however, that the actual
speed depends on the line quality. The RJ11 modem jack is used to accommodate a telephone
line.
? IEEE 1394(option al)
The IEEE 1394 is optional integrated device. to supported IEEE 1394 ports ,The serial data
transfer rate is 400 Mbps, These port support hot plugging.
? Parallel Port(optional )
The Parallel Port is optional integrated device. to supported connect a printer or another
parallel device. The port is IEEE-1284 compliant and supports Extended Capabilities Port
(ECP).
? CD Key
The CD Key supports to play Audio CD directly
? Fast Serial InfraRed (FIR) communications port(optional )
The FIR Port is optional integrated device. It provided an IrDA 1.1 compatible FIR port ,
enabling wireless communication at a high speed of 1.15 or 4 Mbps.
1-4 Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual
1.1 Features 1 Hardware Overview
? Figures 1-1 and 1-2 show the computer and its system unit configuration, respectively.
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-5
1.1 Features 1 Hardware Overview
Figure 1- 2 The computer Block diagram
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-6
1.1 Features 1 Hardware Overview
CPU Expansion
Memory
SD
/MS Card CRT PC C
ard Slot Speaker
Left Speaker
Right Head Phone
Cooling
Module
AC Adapter
MINI PCI
RJ-45 RJ-11
System Board
ODD INT HDD
LPT Wireless
Lan LAN Main Battery
Ext. MIC IEEE 1394
Touch PAD
Keyboard
LCD/FL
Inverter
RTC Battery
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-7
Figure 1- 3 System Board configuration
1.2 System Unit Components1 Hardware Overview
1.2 System Unit Components
Figure 1-4 is a block diagram of the system unit.
A D M 1032
( Therm al Se nsor)
PC 2700 DRA M
333M H z
O n Board
M em o ry
256/512
Expansion
M em o ry
256/512/102 4
CD-RO M
D VD -RO M
D VD +R W
D VD Sup er Multi
I nt-H D D
30-80G B
9. 5m m
CPU : Intel
2.5..,3.7 3 GH z
M icro FC.PG A 2
m PG A 47 8
ATI RC300ML
N orth Brid ge
A _Link
SM
B us
C ont.
S outh Bridge
PCI-P C
B ridge
M obile
P4 or Celero n
I X P 150
IDE
C ont.
A C97
U SB
C ont.
(02)
L A N
C ont.
RTL 81 00C L
EEPR O M
A C
U SB P0
U SB P1
U SB P2
M ain CLK G eneral.
( ICS951 402)
C P U V ID
M ini
PCI Slo t
802.11b /g
Com b o
( W ireless LA N )
A ntena
R J45
M D C
M odem
COD E C
A LC 250
L VD S
Int ernal PC I Bus
C ardbus
C ontroller
CB712
CB1410
PCM C IA
R J11
LM 27 29
SD /M S
A M P
M ax 9750A TE I
D C
L CD 14 " or ”
1394
TSB43A B 21
1394
CNN x1
M ic
Speakerx2
H P
C R T
U SB
U SB
U SB
I nternal LP C
Flash
R O M
Stick Point K/B
E C /K B C
( LPC 47 N 249)
K PA A C
1269A
I 2C
M ain Battery
E2PR O M
Figure 1- 4 System unit block diagram
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-8
1.2 System Unit Components 1 Hardware Overview
The system unit of the computer consists of the following components:
? Processor: Intel Portability Mobile Pentium 4 and Celeron
? Mobile Pentium 4 (Prescott)
? Core speed: 2.8,3.06,3.2,3.46,3.6 GHz
? System bus: 533 MHz
? On-die level 2 cache 1 MB
? Advanced Power Management features including Enhanced
Intel ® SpeedStep ® technology
? Mobile Pentium 4 (Northwood)
? Core speed: 2.8,3.06,3.2 GHz
? System bus: 533 MHz
? On-die level 2 cache 512 KB
? Advanced Power Management features including Enhanced
one BTO/CTO-capable expansion memory slot is provided, They can hold 256/512/1024MB
expansion memory modules available as options to grow up to 1.5 GB.
? 256 MB (16M x 16 x 8P)
? 512 MB (16M x 16 x 16P)
? 512 MB (32M x 16 x 8P)
? 1024 MB (32M x 16 x 16P)
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-9
1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
? BIOS ROM (flash E2PROM)
? 4Mb x 1 chip (512KB flash parts)
? 29kb used for EC BIOS
? 46kb used for VGA BIOS
? 29kb used for pxe boot
? 4kb used for logo
? 7kb used for USB
? 14kb used for SCU
? 2kb used for CF Card
? 9kb used for PCI
? 3kb used for ACPI
? 14kb used for PNP
? 35kb used for PM
? 51kb used for system BIOS
? 10kb used for micro code
? 2kb used for DMI
? 4kb used for password
? 24kb used for boot load
? 156kb reserved
? System controllers
? North Bridge: ATI RC300ML
? South Bridge: ATI IXP150
? PC Card controller
? CPU interface and control
? DRAM control
? AGP master/slave interface (AGP1.0 compliant, AGP V2.0
A single LPC 47N249 chip is used to serve as KBC/ EC and Super IO.
? KBC
? Scan controller function
? Interface controller function
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-11
1 Hardware Overview 1.2 System Unit Block Diagram
? EC
? Power supply sequence control
? Overheat shutdown support
? LED control
? Beep control
? Device ON/OFF
? Cooling fan speed control
? Universal I/O port
? Battery capacity check
? Flash memory reprogramming function
? EC access interface
? I2C communication control
? Battery EE PROM
? 24C02 equivalent (128 words x 16 bits, I2C interface) integrated in the battery pack
? Storing records of battery use
? Clock Generator
? ICS951402
? Generating the clock signal required for the system
? Modem Controller
? Built-in MDC card with askey
? Functions of the modem controller:
? Digital signal conductor protection
? Ring wake-up support
? Communication codes supported:
For data communication:
V.90(China)/V.92 data rates: 28kbps/56kbps
V.34 Extended rates: 33.6K/2400/V.32 turbo, V.32bits,and fallbacks
For fax:
V.34,V.17,V.29 V.27 and V.21 Channal 2
V.253 Class 1 fax
- AC97 interface
? LAN controller
? REALTEK RTL8100CL
? Wake-up On LAN support from S3
? PXE boot support
? 100BASE -TX support
? Wireless LAN controller
1-12 Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual
1.2 System Unit Components 1 Hardware Overview
? Support following 2 kinds of mini PCI wireless LAN cards.
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-13
1.3 2.5-inch HDD 1 Hardware Overview
1.3 2.5-inch HDD
The computer contains an extremely low-profile and lightweight, high-performance HDD. The
HDD incorporates a 2.5-inch magnetic disk and mini-Winchester type magnetic heads.
Storage capacities supported are 30, 40,60,80 GB.
The HDD interface is Enhanced IDE, ATA100 (for 30/40/60/80 GB).
The HDD is shown in Figure 1-4 and some of its specifications are listed in Table 1-1.
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-14
1.4 DVD-ROM Drive 1 Hardware Overview
1.4 DVD-ROM Drive
The DVD-ROM drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. The drive provides
high-speed data transfer, playing back a DVD at up to 8x speed and reading up to 10,820 Kbytes
per second from DVD-ROM and 3,600 Kbytes per second from CD-ROM.
The DVD-ROM drive is shown in Figure 1-5 and its specifications are listed in Table 1-2.
Figure 1- 6 DVD-ROM drive
Table 1- 2 DVD-ROM drive specifications
Item DVD-ROM
Data transfer rate (Mbytes/s) 33.3 (U-DMA transfer mode 2)
Access time (ms)
Average random access (ms)
Average full stroke access (ms)
Data buffer size (Kbytes) 192
Formats supported DVD-R/W, DVD-R (Read),DVD-RAM
100ms
CD-ROM, CD-R,
CD-R (Write), CD-RW (Write)
Equium A60/Satellite A60/ Pro A60/A65 Maintenance Manual 1-15
1 Hardware Overview 1.5 CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive
1.5 CD-RW/DVD-ROM Drive
The CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive accepts 12-cm (4.72-inch) and 8-cm (3.15-inch) discs. At
maximum, the drive can play back a DVD at 8x speed, read CD-ROM at 24x speed, and write
CD-R at 24x speed and CD-RW at 10x speed.
The specifications of the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive are listed in Table 1-3.