Toshiba A4 User Manual

User’s Manual

User’s Manual

Tecra A4

Choose freedom.

computers.toshiba-europe.com

Copyright

© 2005 by TOSHIBA Corporation. All rights reserved. Under the copyright
laws, this manual cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior
written permission of TOSHIBA. No patent liability is assumed, with respect
to the use of the information contained herein.

TOSHIBA TECRA A4 Portable Personal Computer User’s Manual

First edition August 2005
Copyright authority for music, movies, computer programs, data bases and

other intellectual property covered by copyright laws belongs to the author
or to the copyright owner. Copyrighted material can be reproduced only for
personal use or use within the home. Any other use beyond that stipulated
above (including conversion to digital format, alteration, transfer of copied
material and distribution on a network) without the permission of the
copyright owner is a violation of copyright or author’s rights and is subject to
civil damages or criminal action. Please comply with copyright laws in
making any reproduction from this manual.

Disclaimer

This manual has been validated and reviewed for accuracy. The
instructions and descriptions it contains are accurate for the TOSHIBA
TECRA A4 Portable Personal Computer at the time of this manual’s
production. However, succeeding computers and manuals are subject to
change without notice. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for damages incurred
directly or indirectly from errors, omissions or discrepancies between the
computer and the manual.

Trademarks

IBM is a registered trademark, and IBM PC and PS/2 are trademarks of
International Business Machines Corporation.

Intel, Intel SpeedStep and Pentium are trademarks or registered trademarks
of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other
countries/regions.

Windows and Microsoft are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Photo CD is a trademark of Eastman Kodak.
Memory Stick is a registered trademark and i.LINK is a trademark of

SonyCorporation.
InterVideo and WinDVD are registered trademarks of the InterVideo Inc.

WinDVD Creator is trademarks of the InterVideo Inc.
Other trademarks and registered trademarks not listed above may be used
in this manual.

User’s Manual ii

Macrovision License of Notice

This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected
by methods and claims of certain U.S. patents and other intellectual rights
owned by Macrovision Corporation, and other rights owners. Use of this
copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision
Corporation and is intended for home and other limited viewing uses only
unless authorized by Macrovision Corporation. Reverse engineering of
disassembly is prohibited.

Safety Instructions

Use the following safety guidelines to help protect yourself and your
computer.

When Using Your Computer

Do not operate your portable computer for an extended period of time with
the base resting directly on your body. With extended operation, heat can
potentially build up in the base. Allowing sustained contact with the skin
could cause discomfort or, eventually, a burn.

■ Do not attempt to service the computer yourself. Always follow

installation instructions closely.

■ Do not carry a battery in your pocket, purse, or other container where

metal objects (such as car keys) could short-circuit the battery
terminals. The resulting excessive current follow can cause extremely
high temperatures and may result in damage from burns.

■ Be sure that noting rests on your AC adapter’s power cable and that the

cable is not located where it can be tripped over or stepped on.

■ Place the AC adapter in a ventilated area, such as a desk top or on the

floor, when you use it to run the computer or to charge the battery. Do
not cover the AC adapter with papers or other items that will reduce
cooling; also, do not use the AC adapter while it is inside a carrying
case.

■ Use only the AC adapter and batteries that are approved for use with

this computer. Use of another type of battery or AC adapter may risk fire
or explosion.

■ Before you connect the computer to a power source, ensure that the

voltage rating of the AC adapter matches that of the available power
source. 115 V/60 Hz in most of North and South America and some Far
Eastern countries such as Taiwan. 100 V/50 Hz in eastern Japan and
100 V/60 Hz in western Japan. 230 V/50 Hz in most of Europe, the
Middle East, and the Far East.

■ If you use an extension cable with your AC adapter, ensure that the total

ampere rating of the products plugged in to the extension cable does
not exceed the ampere rating of the extension cable.

User’s Manual iii

■ To remove power from the computer, turn it off, remove the battery, and

disconnect the AC adapter from the electrical outlet.

■ To help avoid the potential hazard of electric shock, do not connect or

disconnect any cables or perform maintenance or reconfiguration of this
product during an electrical storm.

■ When setting up the computer for work, place it on a level surface.

EU Declaration of Conformity

TOSHIBA declares, that the product: M40 sereis conforms
to the following Standards:

This product is labelled with the CE Mark in accordance
with the related European Directives, notably

the notebook and the electronic accessories including the supplied power
adapter, the Radio Equipment and Telecommunications Terminal
Equipment Directive 99/5/EEC in case of implemented telecommunication
accessories and the Low Voltage Directive 73/23/EEC for the supplied
power adapter.

CE Marking is the responsibility of TOSHIBA EUROPE GmbH,
Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss, Germany, phone [phone].

For a copy of the related CE Declaration of Conformity please refer to the
following website: http://epps.toshiba-teg.com.

Following information is only for EU-member states:

The symbol indicates that this product may not be treated as
household waste. Please ensure this product is properly dis­posed as inappropriate waste handling of this product may
cause potential hazards to the environment and human health.
For more detailed information about recycling of this product,
please contact your local city office, your household waste dis­posal service or the shop where you purchased the product

Electromagnetic Compatibility Directive 89/ 336/EEC for

This symbol may not stick depending depending on the country and region
where you purchased.

User’s Manual iv

Modem warning notice

Conformity Statement

The equipment has been approved to [Commission Decision “CTR21”] for
pan-European single terminal connection to the Public Switched Telephone
Network (PSTN).

However, due to differences between the individual PSTNs provided in
different countries/regions the approval does not, of itself, give an
unconditional assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network
termination point.

In the event of problems, you should contact your equipment supplier in the
first instance.

Network Compatibility Statement

This product is designed to work with, and is compatible with the following
networks. It has been tested to and found to conform with the additional
requirements conditional in EG 201 121.

Germany ATAAB AN005,AN006,AN007,AN009,AN010

Greece ATAAB AN005,AN006 and GR01,02,03,04
Portugal ATAAB AN001,005,006,007,011 and

Spain ATAAB AN005,007,012, and ES01
Switzerland ATAAB AN002
All other countries/region ATAAB AN003,004
Specific switch settings or software setup are required for each network,

please refer to the relevant sections of the user guide for more details.
The hookflash (timed break register recall) function is subject to separate

national type approvals. It has not been tested for conformity to national
type regulations, and no guarantee of successful operation of that specific
function on specific national networks can be given.

and DE03,04,05,08,09,12,14,17

P03,04,08,10

User’s Manual v

Optical disk drive

The optical disc drive employs a laser system. To ensure proper use of this
product, please read the manual carefully and retain for future reference.
Should the unit ever require maintenance, contact an authorized service
location. Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures
other than those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.To
prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the
enclosure.

USE OF CONTROLS OR ADJUSTMENTS OR PERFORMANCE OF
PROCEDURES OTHER THAN THOSE SPECIFIED IN THE MANUAL
MAY RESULT IN HAZARDOUS RADIATION EXPOSURE.

The optical drive that is used in this computer is equipped with a laser
device. One of the following labels is affixed to the surface of the drive

ADVERSEL: USYNLIG
LASERSTRÅLING VED ÅBNING,
NÅR SIKKERHEDSAF-BRYDER

CLASS 1 LASTER PRODUCT

LASERSCHUTZKLASSE 1

PRODUKT

The drive with the above label is certified by the manufacturer that the drive
complies with the requirement for laser product on the date of
manufacturing pursuant to article 21 of Code of Federal Regulations by the
United States of America, Department of Health & Human Services, Food
and Drug Administration.

In other countries, the drive is certified to comply with the requirement
pursant to IEC 825 and EN60825 on class 1 laser product.

ER UDE AF FUNKTION.
UNDGÅ UDSÆTTELSE FOR
STRÅLING

User’s Manual vi

This computer is equipped with one of the optical drive in the following list
according to the model

Manufacturer Type

Toshiba Samsung DVD-ROM

SD-C2732

Matsushita CD-RW/DVD-ROM

UJDA770

Toshiba Samsung CD-RW/DVD-ROM

TS-L462C

Hitachi CD-RW/DVD-ROM

GCC-4244N

Panasonic DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer)

UJ-841B

TEAC DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer)

DV-W28EA

Hitachi DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer)

GSA-4082N

Pioneer DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer)

DVR-K16

User’s Manual vii

Preface

Congratulations on your purchase of the TOSHIBA TECRA A4 computer.
This powerful, lightweight notebook computer is designed to provide years
of reliable, high-performance computing.

This manual tells how to set up and begin using your TECRA A4 computer.
It also provides detailed information on configuring your computer, basic
operations and care, using optional devices and troubleshooting.

If you are a new user of computers or if you’re new to portable computing,
first read over the Introduction and The Grand Tour chapters to familiarize
yourself with the computer’s features, components and accessory devices.
Then read Getting Started for step-by-step instructions on setting up your
computer.

If you are an experienced computer user, please continue reading the
preface to learn how this manual is organized, then become acquainted
with this manual by browsing through its pages. Be sure to look over the

Special features section of the Introduction, to learn about features that are

uncommon or unique to the computers and carefully read HW Setup and

Passwords. If you are going to install PC cards or connect external devices

such as a printer, be sure to read Chapter 8, Optional Devices.

Manual contents

This manual is composed of nine chapters, appendixes, a glossary, and an
index.

Chapter 1, Introduction, is an overview of the computer’s features,
capabilities, and options.

Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, identifies the components of the computer and
briefly explains how they function.

Chapter 3, Getting Started, provides a quick overview of how to begin
operating your computer and gives tips on safety and designing your work
area.

Chapter 4, Operating Basics, includes tips on care of the computer and on
using the Touch Pad, optical media drive, external diskette drive, Wireless
LAN, LANs, Audio/Video controls and internal modem.

User’s Manual viii

Chapter 5, The Keyboard, describes special keyboard functions including
the keypad overlay and hotkeys.

Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes, gives details on the computer’s
power resources and battery save modes.

Chapter 7, HW Setup and Passwords, explains how to configure the
computer using the HW Setup program. It also tells how to set a password.

Chapter 8, Optional Devices, describes the optional hardware available.
Chapter 9, Troubleshooting, provides helpful information on how to perform

some diagnostic tests, and suggests courses of action if the computer
doesn’t seem to be working properly.

The Appendixes provide technical information about your computer.
The Glossary defines general computer terminology and includes a list of

acronyms used in the text.
The Index quickly directs you to the information contained in this manual.

Conventions

This manual uses the following formats to describe, identify, and highlight
terms and operating procedures.

Abbreviations

On first appearance, and whenever necessary for clarity, abbreviations are
enclosed in parentheses following their definition. For example: Read Only
Memory (ROM). Acronyms are also defined in the Glossary.

Preface

Icons

Icons identify ports, dials, and other parts of your computer. The indicator
panel also uses icons to identify the components it is providing information
on.

Keys

The keyboard keys are used in the text to describe many computer
operations. A distinctive typeface identifies the kejy top symbols as they
appear on the keyboard. For example, Enter identifies the Enter key.

User’s Manual ix

Key operation

Some operations require you to simultaneously use two or more keys. We
identify such operations by the key top symbols separated by a plus sign
(+). For example, Ctrl + C means you must hold down Ctrl and at the same
time press C. If three keys are used, hold down the first two and at the
same time press the third.

Preface

ABC

When procedures require an action such as
clicking an icon or entering text, the icon’s name
or the text you are to type in is represented in the
type face you see to the left.

Display

S

ABC

Names of windows or icons or text generated by
the computer that appears on its display screen is
presented in the type face you see to the left.

Messages

Messages are used in this manual to bring important information to your
attention. Each type of message is identified as shown below.

Pay attention! A caution informs you that improper use of equipment or
failure to follow instructions may cause data loss or damage your
equipment.

Please read. A note is a hint or advice that helps you make best use of
your equipment.

User’s Manual x

General Precautions

TOSHIBA computers are designed to optimize safety, minimize strain and
withstand the rigors of portability. However, certain precautions should be
observed to further reduce the risk of personal injury, damage to the
computer or impared performance.

Be certain to read the general precautions below and to note the cautions
included in the text of the manual.

Stress injury

Carefully read the Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort. It contains
information on prevention of stress injuries to your hands and wrists than
can be caused by extensive keyboard use. Chapter 3, Getting Started, also
includes information on work space design, posture and lighting that can
help reduce physical stress.

Heat injury

■ Avoid prolonged physical contact with the computer. If the computer is

used for long periods, its surface can become very warm. While the
temperature will not feel hot to the touch, if you maintain physical
contact with the computer for a long time (if you rest the computer on
your lap, or if you keep your hands on the palm rest, for example) your
skin might suffer low-heat injury.

■ If the computer has been used for a long time, avoid direct contact with

the metal plate supporting the I/O ports. It can become hot.

■ The surface of the AC adaptor can become hot when in use. This

condition does not indicate a malfunction. If you need to transport the
AC adaptor, disconnect it and let it cool before moving it.

■ Do not lay the AC adaptor on a material that is sensitive to heat. The

material could be damaged.

Pressure or impact damage

Do not apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it to strong impact.
Excessive pressure or impact can cause damage to computer components
or otherwise cause malfunctions.

User’s Manual xi

General Precautions

PC card overheating

Some PC cards can become hot with prolonged use. Overheating of a PC
card can result in errors or instability in the PC card operation. Also be
careful when you remove a PC card that has been used for a long time.

Mobile phone

Use of mobile phones can interfere with the audio system. Computer
opreation is not impaired but it is recommended that a distance of 30 cm be
maintained between the computer and a mo-bile phone in use.

Central Processing Unit (“CPU”) Performance Disclaimer

CPU performance in your computer product may vary from specifications
under the following conditions:

■ Use of certain peripheral products

■ Use of battery power instead of AC power

■ Use of certain multimedia, computer generated graphics or video

applications

■ Use of standard telephone lines or low speed network connections

■ Use of complex modeling software, such as high end computer aided

design applications

■ Use of several applications or functionalities simultaneously

■ Use of computer in areas with low air pressure (high altitude

> 1,000 meters or > 3,280 feet above sea level)

■ Use of the computer at temperatures outside the range of 5°C to 30°C

(41°F to 86°F) or > 25°C (77°F) at high altitude (all temperature
references are approximate and may vary depending on the specific
computer model – please refer to your Resource Guide or visit the
Toshiba website at www.pcsupport.toshiba.com for details).

CPU performance may also vary from specifications due to design
configuration.

Under some conditions, your computer product may automatically shut­down.

This is a normal protective feature designed to reduce the risk of lost data
or damage to the product when used outside recommended conditions. To
avoid risk of lost data, always make back-up copies of data by periodically
storing it on an external storage medium. For optimum performance, use
your computer product only under recommended conditions. Read
additional restrictions in bundled documents. Contact TOSHIBA Service
and Support for more information.

Non-applicable Icons

Certain notebook chassis are designed to accommodate all possible
configurations for an entire product series. Your selected model may not
have all the features and specifications corresponding to all of the icons or
switches shown on the notebook chassis, unless you have selected all
those features.

User’s Manual xii

General Precautions

Wireless LAN/Atheros

For 802.11a, b and g

The transmission speed over the wireless LAN and the distance over
which wireless LAN can reach may vary depending on surrounding
electromagnetic environment, obstacles, access point design and con­figuration, and client design and software/hardware configurations.
The actual transmission speed will be lower than the theoretical maxi­mum speed.

For Atheros

To use the Atheros SuperAG™ or SuperG™ function, your client and
access point must support the corresponding feature. Performance of
these functions may vary depending on the format of data transmitted.

LCD

Over a period of time, and depending on the usage of the computer, the
brightness of the LCD screen will deteriorate. This is an intrinsic
characteristic of LCD technology.

Copy Protection

Copy protection technology included in certain media may prevent or limit
recording or viewing of the media.

HDD Drive Capacity

1 Gigabyte(GB) means 1000x1000x1000=1,000,000,000 bytes using
powers of 10. The computer operating system, however, reports storage
capacity using powers of 2 for the definition of 1 GB = 1024x1024x1024 =
1,073,741,824 bytes, and therefore may show less storage capacity.
Available storage capacity will also be less if the product includes one or
more pre-installed operating systems, such as Microsoft Operating System
and/or pre-installed software applications, or media content. Actual
formatted capacity may vary.

Images

All images are simulated for purposes of illustration.

LCD Brightness and Eye Strain

Your LCD display has a brightness approaching that of a TV device. We
recommend that you adjust the brightness of your LCD to a comfortable
level to prevent possible strain on your eyes.

Graphics Processing Unit (“GPU”) Performance Disclaimer

The graphics processing unit ("GPU") performance may vary depending on
product model, design configuration, applications, power management
settings and features utilized.

GPU performance is only optimized when operating in AC power mode and
may decrease considerably when operating in battery power mode.

User’s Manual xiii

General Precautions

Main Memory Disclaimer

The graphics system in your computer may use part of the main system
memory for graphics performance and therefore reduce the amount of
system memory available for other computing activities. The amount of
system memory allocated to support graphics may vary depending on the
graphics system, applications utilized, system memory size and other
factors.

User’s Manual xiv

Table of Contents

Preface

Manual contents . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . viii

Conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .ix

General Precautions

Chapter 1 Introduction

Equipment checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1

Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Special features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9

Utilities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1-11

Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-13

Chapter 2 The Grand Tour

Front with the display closed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1

Left side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

Right side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Back side . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

Underside . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

Front with the display open. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7

System indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8

Keyboard indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9

USB diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10

Optical Media drive. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .2-11

AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14

Chapter 3 Getting Started

Setting up your work space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1

Connecting the AC adaptor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Opening the display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5

Turning on the power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-6

Starting up for the first time. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7

Turning off the power . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7

Restarting the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-10

Restoring the preinstalled software from the Product Recovery. . . . . . 3-10

User’s Manual xv

Table of Contents

Chapter 4

Operating Basics

Using the Touch Pad . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1

Using the USB diskette drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2

Using optical media drives . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3

Writing CDs on CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive. . . . . . 4-9

Media care . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-17

Using the microphone. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18

Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18

Wireless communications. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21

LAN. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23

Cleaning the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24

Moving the computer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-24

Heat dispersal. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25

Chapter 5 The Keyboard

Typewriter keys. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1

F1 ... F12 function keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

Soft keys: Fn key combinations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2

Windows special keys . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

Keypad overlay. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6

Generating ASCII characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8

Chapter 6 Power and Power-Up Modes

Power conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1

Power indicators . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2

Battery types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3

Care and use of the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-4

Replacing the battery pack. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .6-11

Starting the computer by password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13

Chapter 7 HW Setup and Passwords

HW Setup . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7-1

Chapter 8 Optional Devices

PC cards. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-2

Express Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-3

Multiple Digital Media Card Slot . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-5

Memory expansion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-7

Additional battery pack (12 Cell and 6 Cell) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10

Additional AC adaptor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10

USB FDD Kit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10

Advanced Port Replicator III. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-10

Parallel printer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .8-11

External monitor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-12

Television . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13

User’s Manual xvi

i.LINK (IEEE1394) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-13

Security lock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8-15

Chapter 9 Troubleshooting

Problem solving process . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-1

Hardware and system checklist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-3

TOSHIBA support. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-20

Appendix A Specifications

Appendix B Display Controller and Modes

Appendix C Wireless LAN

Appendix D AC Power Cord and Connectors

Appendix E If your computer is stolen

Glossary

Index

Table of Contents

User’s Manual xvii

Introduction

This chapter provides an equipment checklist, and it identifies the
computer’s features, options and accessories.

Some of the features described in this manual may not function properly if
you use an operating system that was not pre- installed by TOSHIBA.

Equipment checklist

Carefully unpack your computer. Save the box and packing materials for
future use.

* indicates an optional part that is dependant on the model purchased

Hardware

Check to make sure you have all the following items:

■ TECRA A4 Portable Personal Computer

■ Universal AC adaptor and power cord

■ USB diskette drive*

■ Modular cable*

Chapter 1

User’s Manual 1-1

Software

Windows XP Professional/Home Edition Service Pack 2

The following software is preinstalled:

®

■ Microsoft

■ Modem Driver

■ Display Drivers for Windows

■ TOSHIBA Utilities

■ Wireless LAN driver*

■ Sound Driver for Windows

■ DVD Video Player

■ LAN Drivers

■ Bluetooth Driver*

■ Pointing Device Driver

■ TOSHIBA Power Saver

■ TOSHIBA User’s Manual

■ TOSHIBA Assist

■ TOSHIBA ConfigFree

■ TOSHIBA Touch Pad On/Off Utility

■ TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool

■ TOSHIBA Zooming Utility

■ TOSHIBA Controls

Product Recovery media and additonal Software

■ Product Recovery

■ Additional Software CD *

Documentation:

■ TECRA A4 Personal comuputer User’s manual

■ TECRA A4 Quickstart *

■ Microsoft Windows XP manual package *

■ Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort

■ Warranty Information

Windows XP Home Edition, Professional

Introduction

If any of the items are missing or damaged, contact your dealer
immediately.

User’s Manual 1-2

Features

Processor

Introduction

The computer uses TOSHIBA’s advanced Large Scale Integration (LSI),
Comple-mentary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) technology
extensively to provide compact size, minimum weight, low power usage,
and high reliability. This computer incorporates the following features and
benefits:

Built-in Depending on the model you purchased:

■ Intel

®

Pentium® M processor 730/740/750/
760/770/780, on-die 32KB instruction L1
cache and 2MB L2 cache memory

®

■ Intel

Celeron® M processor 350/360/370/
380, on-die 32KB instruction L1 cache and
1MB L2 cache memory.

Other Processors may be introduced in the
future.

Intel® Pentium® M Processor and Intel® Celeron® M Processor can
support Execute-Disable Bit.

This function is available when it is setting to Available on BIOS setup
menu (Default setting is Not-Available). You can enter BIOS setup menu
when you turn on the power with pressing ESC key.

Memory

Slots PC4200 256 MB or 512 MB or 1024 MB memory

Level 2 cache A 1 MB (Intel

Video RAM Depending on the model you purchased:

User’s Manual 1-3

modules can be installed in the two memory slots
for a maximum of 2048 MB system memory.

®

Celeron® M)/2 MB (Intel®

®

Pentium

M) level 2 cache is provided to

maximize performance.

■ Up to 128 MB integrated solution shares with

main memory for Intel 915GM/910GML.

■ External 32/64/128 MB VGA DDR RAM for

ATI M O B I L I T Y

®

RADEON® X300/X600/
X600SE/X700 or nVIDIA Geforce Go 6600/
6200/6250.

Disks

Introduction

Hard disk drive The computer has an integrated, 2 1/2" hard disk

drive (HDD) for nonvolatile storage of data and
software. It comes in the following sizes.

■ 40.0 GB (37.26 billion bytes)

■ 60.0 GB (55.89 billion bytes)

■ 80.0 GB (74.52 billion bytes)

■ 100.0 GB (93.15 billion bytes)

Other Hard disk drives may be available in the
future.

Diskette drive 3 1/2" 1.44-megabyte or 720-kilobyte connects to

the USB port. (Windows

®

XP does not support

720-kilobyte diskettes.)

DVD-ROM drive A full-size, DVD-ROM drive module lets you run

either digital versatile or compact disks without
using an adaptor. It runs DVD-ROMs at maximum
8 speed and CD-ROMs at maximum 24 speed.
This drive supports the same formats as the
CD-ROM drive plus the following:

■ DVD-ROM ■ DVD-Video

CD-RW/DVD-ROM
drive

Some models are equipped with a full-size,
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive module that lets you run
CD/DVDs without using an adaptor. It reads
DVD-ROMs at maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs
at maximum 24 speed. It writes CD-R at up to 24
speed and CD-RW at up to 24 speed. See
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for details. For
reading, this drive supports the same formats as
the DVD-ROM drive.

User’s Manual 1-4

Introduction

DVD Super Multi
(+-R Double
Layer) drive

Some models are equipped with a full-size DVD
Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive module that
lets you record data to rewritable CD/DVDs as
well s run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/
DVDs without using an adaptor. It reads DVD­ROMs at maximum 8 speed and CD-ROMs at
maximum 24 speed. It writes CD-R at up to 24
speed, CD-RW at up to 10 speed, DVD-R at up to
8 speed and DVD-RW at maximum 4 speed and
DVD-RAM at maximum 5 speed. DVD+R at up to
8 speed and DVD+RW at up to 4 speed. DVD+R
DL at up to 2.4 speed and DVD-R DL at up to 2
speed. This drive supports the same formats as
the DVD-ROM drive.

■ DVD-ROM ■ DVD-Video

■ DVD-R ■ DVD-RW

■ DVD+R ■ DVD+RW

■ DVD-RAM

■ DVD+R DL

■ DVD-R DL

■ DCD-DA ■ CD-Text

■ Photo CD (single/multi-session)

■ CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2

■ CD-ROMXA Mode 2 (Form1, Form2)

■ Enhanced CD (CD-EXTRA)

■ CD-G (Audio CD only)

■ Addressing Method 2

Display

The computer’s LCD panel supports high-resolution video graphics. The
screen can be set at a wide range of viewing angles for maximum comfort
and readability.

Built-in

Graphics
controller

User’s Manual 1-5

Thin-film transistor color LCD is available in three
sizes:

■ 15.4" WXGA, 1280 horizontal x 800 vertical

pixels

■ 15.4" WXGA-CSV, 1280 horizontal x 800

vertical pixels

■ 15.4" WSXGA+, 1680 horizontal x 1050

vertical pixels

Graphics controller maximizes display
performance. Refer to Appendix B, Display

Controller and Modes for more information.

Keyboard

Built-in 85 keys or 86 keys, compatible with IBM®

enhanced keyboard, embedded numeric overlay,
dedicated cursor control, and keys.
See Chapter 5, The Keyboard, for details.

Pointing Device

Built-in A Touch Pad and control buttons in the palm rest

enable control of the on-screen pointer.

Power

Battery pack The computer is powered by one rechargeable

lithium-ion battery pack.

RTC battery The internal RTC battery backs up the Real Time

Clock (RTC) and calendar.

AC adaptor The universal AC adaptor provides power to the

system and recharges the batteries when they
are low. It comes with a detachable power cord.
Because it is universal, it can receive a range of
AC voltage between 100 and 240 volts.

Ports (depending on configuration)

Headphone Enables connection of a stereo headphone.

Microphone Enables connection of a monaural microphone.

Bulit-in
Microphone

Parallel

Infrared

External monitor 15-pin, analog VGA port supports VESA DDC2B

Docking Special port for connecting an optional Port

Universal Serial
Bus (USB2.0)

A built-in microphone lets you record sounds into
your applications.

Parallel printer or other parallel device (ECP
compatible).

This infrared port is compatible with Infrared Data
Association (IrDA 1.1) Fast InfraRed (FIR)
standards. It enables cableless 4 Mbps data transfer
with IrDA 1.1 compatible external devices. (Provided
with some models)

compatible functions.

Replicator.

Three Universal Serial Bus (USB) enables chain
connection of a number of USB-equipped devices
to one port on your computer.

(Provided with some models)

Introduction

User’s Manual 1-6

Introduction

i.LINK™
(IEEE 1394)

This port enables high-speed data transfer
directly from external devices such as digital
video camera.
(Provided with some models)

Slots (depending on configuration)

PC card A PC card slot accommodates:

One 5 mm Type II card
Refer to Chapter 8, Optional Devices, for details

Multiple Digitle
Media Card

Express card This slot allows you to install a Express Card™/

This slot lets you easily transfer data from
devices, such as digital cameras and Personal
Digital Assistants, that use flash memory (SD/MS/
MS Pro/SM/MMC/xD memory cards).

34 or Express Card™/54 to expand functionality.

Multimedia

Sound System Sound Blaster™ Pro™ and Windows Sound

System compatible sound system provides
internal speaker as well as jacks for an external
microphone and headphone. It also has a volume
control dial.

S-Video Out Port

This S-Video out port lets you transfer NTSC or PAL
data to external devices. See Chapter 8,
for details.

Television

,

Communications

Modem An internal modem provides capability for data

and fax communication. It supports V.90 (V.92).
The speed of date transfer and fax depends on
analog telephone line conditions. It has a modem
jack for connecting to a telephone line. It is
preinstalled as a standard device in some
markets. Both of V.90 and V.92 are supported
only in USA, Canada and Australia. Only V.90 is
available in other regions.

LAN The computer is equipped with a LAN card that

User’s Manual 1-7

supports Ethernet LAN (10 Mbit/s, 10BASE-T),
Fast Ethernet LAN (100 Mbit/s, 100BASE-TX) or
Giga-bit. It is preinstalled as a standard device in
some markets. (Depend on model you
purchased)

Introduction

Wireless LAN Some computers in this series are equipped with

Bluetooth Some computers in this series are equipped with

Wireless
Communication
Switch

Security

Security lock slot Connects an optional security lock to anchor the

Software

Operating System

TOSHIBA Utilities A number of utilities and drivers are preinstalled

Plug and Play When you connect an external device to the

a Wireless LAN mini-PCI card that is compatible
with other LAN systems based on Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal
Frequency Division Multiplexing radio technology
that complies with the IEEE 802.11 Standard
(Revision A, B or G), and Turbo Mode.

Refer to Chapter 4, Operating Basics, Wireless

communications for more details.

Bluetooth functions. Bluetooth wireless
technology eliminates the need for cables
between electronic devices such as computers
and printers. Bluetooth provides fast, reliable, and
secure wireless communication in a small space.

This switch turns the Wireless LAN and Blurtooth
function on and off. (Provided with some models)

computer to a desk or other large object.

Windows
available. Refer to the preinstalled software
section at the front of this chapter.

to make your computer more convenient to use.
Refer to the Utilities section in this chapter.

computer or when you install a component, Plug
and Play capability enables the system to
recognize the connection and make the
necessary configurations automatically.

®

XP Professional or Home Edition is

User’s Manual 1-8

Special features

The following features are either unique to TOSHIBA computers or are
advanced features, which make the computer more convenient to use

Hotkeys Key combinations let you quickly modify the

Display automatic
power off

HDD automatic
power off

System automatic
Standby/
Hibernation

Keypad overlay A ten-key pad is integrated into the keyboard.

Power on
password

Instant security A hot key function blanks the screen and disables

Intelligent power
supply

Introduction

.

system configuration directly from the keyboard
without running a system configuration program.

This feature automatically cuts off power to the
internal display when there is no keyboard input
for a time specified. Power is restored when any
key is pressed. You can specify the time in the
Monitor power off item of the Basic Setup tab in

TOSHIBA Power Saver.

This feature automatically cuts off power to the
hard disk drive when it is not accessed for a time
specified. Power is restored when the hard disk is
accessed. You can specify the time in the HDD
Power off item of the Basic Setup tab in TOSHIBA
Power Saver.

This feature automatically shuts down the system
in standby mode or Hibernation mode when there
is no input or hardware access for a time
specified. You can specify the time and select
either System Standby or System hibernation in
the System standby and System item of the Basic
Setup tab in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Refer to the Keypad overlay section in Chapter 5,

The Keyboard, for instructions on using the

keypad overlay.

Two levels of password security, supervisor and
user, are available to prevent unauthorized
access to your computer.

the computer providing data security.

A microprocessor in the computer’s intelligent
power supply detects the battery’s charge and
calculates the remaining battery capacity. It also
protects electronic components from abnormal
conditions, such as voltage overload from an AC
adaptor. You can monitor remaining battery
capacity. Use the Battery remaining item in
TOSHIBA Power Saver.

User’s Manual 1-9

Introduction

Battery save
mode

This feature lets you save battery power. You can
specify the Power Save Mode in the Profile item
in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Panel power
on/off

This feature turns power to the computer off when
the display panel is closed and turns it back on
when the panel is opened. You can specify the
setting in the When I close the lid item of the
Setup Action tab in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Low battery
automatic
hibernation

When battery power is exhausted to the point that
computer operation cannot be continued, the
system automatically enters Hibernation and
shuts down. You can specify the setting in the
Setup Action tab in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Heat dispersal To protect from overheating, the CPU has an

internal temperature sensor. If the computer’s
internal temperature rises to a certain level, the
cooling fan is turned on or the processing speed
is lowered. Use the Cooling Method item of the
Basic Setup tab in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Maximum
Performance

Turns on fan first, then if
necessary lowers CPU
processing speed.

Battery
optimized

Lowers the CPU processing
speed first, then if necessary
turns on the fan.

Hibernation This feature lets you turn off the power without

exiting from your software. The contents of main
memory are saved to the hard disk, when you
turn on the power again, you can continue
working right where you left off. Refer to the
Turning off the power section in Chapter 3,

Getting Started, for details.

Standby If you have to interrupt your work, you can turn off

the power without exiting from your software.
Data is maintained in the computer’s main
memory. When you turn on the power again, you
can continue working right where you left off.

User’s Manual 1-10

Utilities

Introduction

This section describes preinstalled utilities and tells how to start them. For
details on operations, refer to each utility’s online manual, help files or
readme.txt files.

TOSHIBA Assist TOSHIBA Assist is a graphical user interface that

TOSHIBA Power
Saver

HW Setup This program lets you customize your hardware

DVD Video Player The DVD Video Player is used to play DVD-

TOSHIBA
Zooming Utility

provides easy access to help and services. You
can start the TOSHIBA Assist as follows:

startAll ProgramsTOSHIBAUtilities
TOSHIBA Assist

TOSHIBA Power Saver provides configuration
option to conserve power when the computer is
running on either battery or mains power. You can
start TOSHIBA Power Saver as follows:

If Control Panel is in Category View:

startControl PanelPerformance and
MaintenanceTOSHIBA Power Saver

If Control Panel is in Classic View:

startControl PanelTOSHIBA Power Saver

settings according to the way you work with your
computer and the peripherals you use.

You can start the TOSHIBA HW Setup as follows:
If Control Panel is in Category View:

startControl PanelPrinters and Other
HardwareTOSHIBA HW Setup

If Control Panel is in Classic View:

startControl PanelTOSHIBA HW Setup

Video. It has an on-screen interface and
functions. Refer to:

startAll ProgramsInterVideo
WinDVDInterVideo WinDVD

This utility allows you to enlarge or reduce the
icon size on the desktop or the application
window.

You can start TOSHIBA Zooming Utility as
follows:

startAll ProgramsTOSHIBAUtilities
Zooming Utility

User’s Manual 1-11

Introduction

RecordNow!
Basic for
TOSHIBA

You can create discs in several formats including
audio CDs that can be played on a standard
stereo CD player and data discs to store the files
and folders on your hard disk drive. This software
can be used on a model with a CD-RW/DVD­ROM drive or a DVD Super Multi drive. Refer to:

startAll ProgramsSonicRecordNow!

DLA for TOSHIBA DLA (Drive Letter Access) is the packet writing

software which provides the function to write files
and/or folders to DVD+RW, DVD-RW or CD-RW
media via a drive letter like a floppy disk or other
removable disk media. Refer to:

startAll ProgramsSonicDLA

TOSHIBA PC
Diagnostic Tool

TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool displays basic
configuration information on the computer and
allows basic tests of the internal devices to be
performed.

You can start the TOSHIBA PC Diagnostic Tool
as follows:

startAll ProgramsTOSHIBAUtilitiesPC
Diagnostic Tool

TOSHIBA
ConfigFree

ConfigFree is a suite of utilities to allow easy
control of communication devices and network
connections. ConfigFree also allows you to find
communication problems and create profiles for
easy switching between location and
communication networks.

You can start ConfigFree as follows:

startAll ProgramsTOSHIBA
NetworkingConfigFree

TOSHIBA Touch
Pad On/Off Utility

Pressing Fn+F9 in a Windows® environment
enables or disables the TouchPad function. When
you press these hot keys, the current setting will
change and be displayed as an icon.

Bluetooth
TOSHIBA Stack

This software enables communication between
remote Bluetooth devices.

Bluetooth cannot be used in modules that do not have a Bluetooth module
installed.

TOSHIBA SD
Memory Boot

The TOSHIBA SD memory boot utility is a utility
which can create SD memory card to a boot disk.

Utility

User’s Manual 1-12

Introduction

Options

TOSHIBA
Controls

You can add a number of options to make your computer even more
powerful and convenient to use. The following options are available:

Memory
expansion

Battery pack An additional battery pack 12 cells Type

AC adaptor

USB diskette
drive

Security lock A slot is available to attach a security cable to the

Advanced Port
Replicator III

This utility lets you customize TOSHIBA Assist
button and TOSHIBA Presentation button: you
can assign applications or several actions to the
these buttons (TOSHIBA Assist and same image
(1024 x 768) are assigned to each button by
default.)

You can start the TOSHIBA Controls as follows:
If Control Panel is in Classic View:

startControl PanelTOSHIBA Controls

Two memory expansion slots are available for
installing 256 MB or 512 MB or 1024 MB memory
modules. The modules are PC4200, 200-pin, SO
Dual In-line (SO-DIMM).

(PA3400U-1 BAS/PA3400U-1 BRS), 6 cells Type
(PA3399U-1 BAS/PA3399U-1 BRS) can be
purchased from your TOSHIBA dealer. The
battery pack is identical to the one that came with
your computer. Use it as a spare or replacement.

If you use your computer at more than one site, it
may be convenient to purchase an additional AC
adaptor for each site so you will not have to carry
the adaptor with you.

A 3 1/2" diskette drive accommodates 1.44­megabyte or 720-kilobyte diskettes. It connects to
a USB port. (Windows
kilobyte diskettes.)

computer to deter theft.

The Port Replicator provides the ports available
on the computer in addition to separate PS/2
mouse and PS/2 keyboard ports, a digital visual
interface (DVI) port (Supported with some
models), i.LINK (IEEE1394) port, line-in jack and
line-out jack, External monitor port, Universal
Serial Bus port (USB2.0) x 4, LAN jack, Modem
jack.

®

XP does not support 720-

User’s Manual 1-13

The Grand Tour

This chapter identifies the various components of your computer. Become
familiar with each component before you operate the computer.

Front with the display closed

The figure below shows the computer’s front with its display panel in the
closed position.

Chapter 2

Multiple Digital

Media card slot *

Multiple Digital

Media card

indicator *

System Indicators

Microphone

Front of the computer with display closed

* The availability of this feature is dependant on the model you purchased.

Display latch

Microphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini microphone jack enables

User’s Manual 2-1

Display latch

Headphone

This latch secures the LCD panel in its closed
position. Slide the latch to open the display.

connection of a monaural microphone or other
device for audio input.

Volume control

Infrared port *

Wireless
Communication
Switch *

The Grand Tour

Headphone jack A standard 3.5 mm mini headphone jack enables

connection of a stereo headphone (16 ohm
minimum) or other device for audio output. When
you connect headphones, the internal speaker is
automatically disabled.

Volume control Use this dial to adjust the volume of the system

speaker and headphones.

Infrared port This infrared port is compatible with Infrared Data

Association (IrDA 1.1) standards. It enables
cableless 4 Mbps, 1.152 Mbps, 115.2 Kbps,

57.6 Kbps, 38.4 Kbps, 19.2 Kbps or 9.6 Kbps
data transfer with IrDA 1.1 compatible external
devices. (Provided with some models)

Wireless
communication
switch

Slide this switch toward the left of the computer to
turn on Wireless communication. Slide it toward
the right of the computer to turn off the functions.
(Provided with some models)

Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check the Wireless
communication indicator. It will stop glowing when the wireless
communication.

Multiple Digital
Media Card Slot

Slide the cover toward the left to access the
Multiple Digital Media Card Slot of your computer.
This slot lets you easily transfer data from
devices, such as digital camera and PDA, that
use flash memory (SD/MS/MS Pro/SM/MMC/xD
memory cards). (Provided with some models)

Keep foreign objects out of the Multiple Digital Media Card Slot. A pin or
similar object can damage the computer’s circuitry.

Multiple Digital
Media Card
Indicator

This LED glows green when the computer is
accessing the memory card. (Provided with some
models)

System Indicators Four LEDs let you monitor the DC IN, Power

status, Main battery and Disk. Details are in the
System indicators sections.

User’s Manual 2-2

Left side

The figure below shows the computer’s left side.

Fan vent

The Grand Tour

Express card slot *

Parallel port *

* The availability of this feature is dependant on the model you purchased.

External monitor port

The left side of the computer

USB Port

PC card slot

Parallel port This Centronics-compatible, 25-pin parallel port is

used to connect a parallel printer or other parallel
device. This port supports Extended Capabilities
Port (ECP) standard. (Provided with some
models)

External monitor
port

This 15-pin port lets you connect an external
monitor.

Fan vent Provides air flow for the fan.

Be careful not to block the fan vent. Also be careful to keep foreign objects
out of the vents. A pin or similar object can damage the computer’s
circuitry.

Universal Serial
Bus port

The Universal Serial Bus (USB) port comply with
USB 2.0 standards,which enables data transfer
speeds 40 times faster than the USB 1.1
standards. (The port also support USB 1.1.)

Keep foreign objects out of the USB connectors. A pin or similar object can
damage the computer’s circuitry.

Operation of all functions of all USB devices has not been confirmed. some
functions might not execute properly.

Express Card The computer provides Express Card slot on its

left side, which allows you to install an additional
Express card. (Provided with some models)

User’s Manual 2-3

Right side

The figure below shows the computer’s right side.

The Grand Tour

i.LINK (IEEE 1394) Port *

Optical Media Drive

The right side of the computer

* The availability of this feature is dependant on the model you purchased

USB Ports

Optical Media Drive A DVD-ROM drive, CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive,

DVD+-R/+-RW drive, DVD Super Multi drive.

Universal Serial
Bus Ports

The two Universal Serial Bus (USB) port comply
with USB Serial 2.0 standards, which enables
data transfer speeds 40 times faster than the
USB 1.1 standards. (The port also support
USB 1.1)

Keep foreign objects out of the USB connectors. A pin or similar object can
damage the computer’s circuitry.

Operation of all functions of all USB devices has not been confirmed.
Some functions might not execute properly.

i.LINK (IEEE 1394)
Port

Connect an external device, such as a digital
video camera to this port for high-speed data
transfer. Some models are equipped with a i.LINK
port. (Provided with some models)

When multiple IEEE1394 devices are connected to a PC, the devices may
not correctly be identified. This problem may occur when Windows

®

XP is
restarted while the devices are connected or when the power to the
IEEE1394 devices is turned on before the PC is turned on. If it occurs,
disconnect the IEEE1394 cables and then reconnect them.

User’s Manual 2-4

Back side

The figure below below shows the computer’s back side.

The Grand Tour

Modem jack

Video-out

jack

LAN jack

The computer’s back side

Security lock slot

DC IN 15V

Video-out jack Plug a 4-pin S-Video connector into this jack.

Modem jack In areas where an internal modem is installed as

standard equipment, there is a modem jack that
lets you use a modular cable to connect the
modem directly to a telephone line. The modem
is not supported in some marketing regions.

LAN jack This jack lets you connect to a LAN. The adaptor

has built-in support for Ethernet LAN
(10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T), Fast
Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-Tx) or Giga-bit (depend on model you
purchased). The LAN has two indicators. See
Chapter 4, Operating Basics, for details.

DC IN 15V The AC adaptor connects to this socket. Use only

the model of AC adaptor that comes with the
computer. Using the wrong adaptor can damage
your computer.

Security lock slot A security cable attaches to this slot. The optional

security cable anchors your computer to a desk
or other large object to deter theft.

User’s Manual 2-5

Underside

The figure below shows the underside of the computer. Make sure the
display is closed before turning over your computer.

module cover

Docking holes These holes ensure a proper connection between

Docking port Use this port to connect an optional Port

Memory

Battery Pack Lock

The Grand Tour

Battery pack

The underside of the computer

Docking hole

Battery Release

Latch

Docking
port

the computer and an optional Port Replicator.

Replicator.

Keep foreign objects out of the docking port. A pin or similar object can
damage the computer’s circuitry.

Battery pack The battery pack powers the computer when the

AC adaptor is not connected. The Batteries
section in Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up

Modes, describes how to access the battery

pack. Additional battery packs can be purchased
from your TOSHIBA dealer to extend the
computer’s battery operating time.

Battery pack cover
latch

Slide this latch to release the battery pack.
This latch moves only when the computer is
upside down.

Battery lock Slide the battery pack lock to unlocked position to

free the battery latch.

Memory module
cover

User’s Manual 2-6

This cover protects two memory module sockets.
One or two modules are preinstalled.

Front with the display open

The figure below shows the front of the computer with the display open. To
open the display, slide the display latch on the front of the computer and lift
the display up. Position the display at a comfortable viewing angle.

Display screen

Display

Hinge

Stereo Speaker
(Left)

The Grand Tour

Display Hinge

Stereo Speaker (Right)

Power button

TOSHIBA Assist

button *

* The availability of this feature is dependant on the model you purchased

TOSHIBA

Presentation button

*

The front with the display open

System
Indicators

Touch Pad Control Buttons

Touch Pad

Display screen The full-color LCD displays high-contrast text and

graphics The computer’s LCD consist of one of
below: 15.4" WXGA, 1280 horizontal x 800
vertical pixels.

15.4" WXGA-CSV, 1280 horizontal x 800 vertical
pixels.

15.4" WSXGA+, 1680 horizontal x 1050 vertical
pixels.
The computer has a Thin-Film Transistor (TFT)
display. Refer to Appendix B.

When the computer operates on power through
the AC adaptor, the display screen is image will
be somewhat brighter than when it operates on
battery power. The lower brightness level is
intended to save battery power.

Display Hinge The display hinge holds the display screen at

easy-to-view angles.

User’s Manual 2-7

The Grand Tour

Power button Press the power button to turn the computer’s

TOSHIBA Assist
button

TOSHIBA
Presentation button

Stereo Speaker The speaker emits sound generated by your

Touch Pa d Moves the pointer and selects or activates items

Touch Pa d
Control Buttons

System indicators

The figure below shows the system indicators, which light when various
computer operations are in progress.

power on and off.

Press this button to launch an application
automatically. The default is TOSHIBA Assist.
(Provided with some models)

Press this button to change internal display,
external display, simultaneous display, or multi­monitor display.
(Provided with some models)

software as well as audio alarms, such as low
battery condition, generated by the system.

on the screen. Can be set to perform other
mouse functions, such as scrolling, selecting, and
double-clicking.

Function like the left and right buttons on an
external mouse.

Disk

DC IN

Power

Systems indicators

User’s Manual 2-8

Main battery

The Grand Tour

DC IN The DC IN indicator glows green when DC power

Power The Power indicator glows green when the

Main battery The Main battery indicator shows the condition

Disk The Disk indicator glows green when the

Keyboard indicators

The figures below show the positions of the keypad overlay indicators and
the CapsLock indicator.

When the F10 key indicator glows the keypad overlay lets you enter
numbers. When the F11 key indicator glows the keypad overlay lets you
control the cursor.

Numeric mode

is supplied from the AC power adaptor. If the
adaptor’s output voltage is abnormal or if the
power supply malfunctions, this indicator flashes
orange.

computer is on. If you turn off the computer in
Standby mode, this indicator blinks orange while
the computer shuts down.

of the charge. Green means fully charged and
orange means being charged. Refer to
Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.

computer is accessing a disk drive.

Arrow mode

Keypad overlay indicators

Arrow mode When the Arrow mode indicator lights green, you

can use the keypad overlay (white labeled keys)
as cursor keys. Refer to the Keypad overlay
section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard.

Numeric mode You can use the keypad overlay (white labeled

keys) for numeric input when the Numeric mode
indicator lights green. Refer to the Keypad

overlay section in Chapter 5, The Keyboard.

User’s Manual 2-9

The Grand Tour

When the CapsLock indicator glows the keyboard is in all-caps mode.

Caps Lock Indicator

CapsLock indicator

Caps Lock This indicator glows green when the alphabet

USB diskette drive

A 3 1/2" diskette drive accommodates 1.44-megabyte or 720-kilobyte
diskettes. It connects to the USB port.

Disk-In-Use

Indicator

Disk-In-Use
Indicator

Diskette slot Insert diskette in this slot.

Eject button When a diskette is fully seated in the drive, the

keys are locked in uppercase.

Diskette slot

Eject button

USB diskette drive

This indicator lights when the diskette is being
accessed.

eject button pops out. To remove a diskette, push
in the eject button and the diskette pops out
partially for removal.

User’s Manual 2-10

Check the Disk-In-Use indicator when you use the diskette drive. Do not
press the eject button or turn off the computer while the light is glowing.
Doing so could destroy data and damage the diskette or the drive.

■ The external diskette drive should be placed on a flat, horizontal

surface when in use. Do not set the drive on an incline greater than 20°
while it is operating.

■ Do not set anything on top of the diskette drive.

Optical Media drive

CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, DVD-ROM drive, DVD Super Multi drive (+-R
DL). An ATAPI interface controller is used for CD/DVD-ROM operation.
When the computer is accessing a CD/DVD, an indicator on the drive
glows.

Region codes for DVD drives and media

CD-RW/DVD-ROM, DVD-ROM, DVD Super Multi (+-R DL) drive and media
are manufactured according to the specifications of six marketing regions.
When you purchase DVD-Video, make sure it matches your drive,
otherwise it will not play properly.

Code Region

1 Canada, United States

2 Japan, Europe, South Africa, Middle East

3 Southeast Asia, East Asia

4 Australia, New Zealand, Pacific Islands, Central America, South

America, Caribbean

5 Russia, Indian Subcontinent, Africa, North Korea, Mongolia

6 China

The Grand Tour

Writable discs

This section describes the types of writable CD/DVD discs. Check the
specifications for your drive to for the type of discs it can write. Use
RecordNow! Basic for TOSHIBA to write compact discs. Refer to
Chapter 4, Operating Basics.

User’s Manual 2-11

The Grand Tour

CDs

■ CD-R discs can be written only once. The recorded data cannot be

erased or changed.

■ CD-RW discs can be recorded more than once. Use either 1, 2, or 4

multi speed CD-RW discs or high-speed 4- to 10-speed discs. The write
speed of the ultra-speed CD-RW discs (Ultra-speed is CD-RW/DVD­ROM drive only) is maximum 24-speed.

DVDs

■ DVD-R, DVD+R and DVD+R DL discs can be written only once. The

recorded data cannot be erased or changed.

■ DVD-RW, DVD+RW and DVD-RAM discs can be recorded more than

once.

Formats

The drives support the following formats:

■ DVD-ROM ■ DVD-Video

■ CD-DA ■ CD-Text

■ Photo CD™ (single/multi-session) ■ CD-ROM Mode 1, Mode 2

■ CD-ROM x A Mode 2 (Form1,

Form2)

■ CD-G (Audio CD only)

■ Enhanced CD

(CD-EXTRA)

DVD-ROM drive

The full- size DVD-ROM drive module lets you record data to rewritable
CD/DVDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs
without using an adaptor.

The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer
edge.

DVD read 8 speed (maximum)
CD read 24 speed (maximum)

User’s Manual 2-12

CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive

The full-size CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive module lets you record data to
rewritable CDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs
without using an adaptor.

The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer
edge.

DVD read 8 speed (maximum)
CD read 24 speed (maximum)
CD-R write 8 speed (maximum)
CD-RW write 10 speed (maximum, high-speed media)

24 speed (maximum, Ultra-speed media)

DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive

The full-size DVD Super Multi drive module lets you record data to s as
rewritable CDs as well as run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm (3.15") CD/DVDs
without using an adaptor.

The read speed is slower at the center of a disc and faster at the outer
edge.

DVD read 8 speed (maximum)
DVD-R write 8 speed (maximum)
DVD-RW write 4 speed (maximum)
DVD+R write 8 speed (maximum)
DVD+RW write 4 speed (maximum)
DVD+R DL write 2.4 speed (maximum)
DVD-R DL write 2 speed (maximum)
DVD-RAM 3 speed (maximum)
CD-R write 24 speed (maximum)
CD-RW write 10 speed (maximum, ultra-speed media)

The Grand Tour

User’s Manual 2-13

AC adaptor

The AC adaptor converts AC power to DC power and reduces the voltage
supplied to the computer. It can automatically adjust to any voltage from
100 to 240 volts and to a frequency of either 50 or 60 hertz, enabling you to
use the computer in almost any region.

To recharge the battery, simply connect the AC adaptor to a power source
and the computer. See Chapter 6 Power and Power-Up Modes for details.

Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer. TOSHIBA
assumes no liability for any damage in such case. The output rating for the
computer is 15 volts DC.

The Grand Tour

The AC adaptor

Please use only the AC adaptor supplied with the computer or an AC
adaptor certified by TOSHIBA.

User’s Manual 2-14

Getting Started

This chapter provides basic information to get you started using your
computer. It covers the following topics:

■ Setting up your work space – for your health and safety

Be sure also to read Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort. This guide,
which is included with the computer, explains product liability.

■ Opening the display

■ Connecting the AC adaptor

■ Turning on the power

■ Windows

■ Turning off the power

■ Restarting the computer

■ Restoring the Windows system

If you are a new user, follow the steps in each section of this chapter as you
prepare to operate your computer.

®

XP Professional/Home Edtion setup

Chapter 3

All users should be sure to carefully read the sections Windows® XP
Professional/Home Edition setup, which describe actions to take when you
turn on the power for the first time.

Setting up your work space

Establishing a comfortable work site is important for you and your
computer. A poor work environment or stressful work habits can result in
discomfort or serious injury from repetitive strain to your hands, wrists or
other joints. Proper ambient conditions should also be maintained for the
computer’s operation. This section discusses the following topics:

User’s Manual 3-1

■ General conditions

■ Placement of the computer and peripheral devices

■ Seating and posture

■ Lighting

■ Work habits

General conditions

In general, if you are comfortable, so is your computer, but read the
following to make sure your work site provides a proper environment.

■ Make sure there is adequate space around the computer for proper

ventilation.

■ Make sure the AC power cord connects to an outlet that is close to the

computer and easily accessible.

■ The temperature should be 5 to 35 degrees Centigrade (41 to

95 degrees Fahrenheit) and the relative humidity should be 20 to
80 percent.

■ Avoid areas where rapid or extreme changes in temperature or humidity

may occur.

■ Keep the computer free of dust, moisture, and exposure to direct

sunlight.

■ Keep the computer away from heat sources, such as electric heaters.

■ Do not use the computer near liquids or corrosive chemicals.

■ Do not place the computer near objects that create strong magnetic

fields (e.g., stereo speakers).

■ Do not operate the computer in close proximity to a mobile phone.

■ Leave ample ventilation room for the fan. Do not block the vents.

Getting Started

Placement of computer

Position the computer and peripheral devices to provide comfort and safety.

■ Set the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable height and distance.

The display should be no higher than eye level to avoid eye strain.

■ Place the computer so that it is directly in front of you when you work

and make sure you have adequate space to easily operate other
devices.

■ Allow adequate space behind the computer to let you freely adjust the

display. The display should be angled to reduce glare and maximize
visibility.

■ If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height and distance

as the computer.

User’s Manual 3-2

Seating and posture

The height of your chair in relation to the computer and keyboard as well as
the support it gives your body are primary factors in reducing work strain.
Refer to the following tips and to figure below.

Below eye level

Getting Started

Foot rest

Posture and positioning of the computer

■ Place your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly below the level of

your elbow. You should be able to type comfortably with your shoulders
relaxed.

■ Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If necessary, use a

foot rest to raise the level of your knees to ease pressure on the back of
your thighs.

■ Adjust the back of your chair so it supports the lower curve of your

spine.

■ Sit straight so that your knees, hips and elbows form approximately

90 degree angles when you work. Do not slump forward or lean back
too far.

Lighting

Proper lighting can improve legibility of the display and reduce eye strain.

■ Position the computer so that sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not

reflect off the screen. Use tinted windows, shades or other screen to
eliminate sun glare.

■ Avoid placing the computer in front of bright light that could shine

directly in your eyes.

■ If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer work area. Use a

lamp to illuminate your documents or desk, but be sure to position the
lamp so that it does not reflect off the display or shine in your eyes.

90° angles

User’s Manual 3-3

Work habits

A key to avoiding discomfort or injury from repetitive strain is to vary your
activities. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks into your work day. If you
must spend long periods at the computer, finding ways to break up the
routine can reduce stress and improve your efficiency.

■ Sit in a relaxed posture. Good positioning of your chair and equipment

as described earlier can reduce tension in your shoulders or neck and
ease back strain.

■ Vary your posture frequently.

■ Occasionally stand up and stretch or exercise briefly.

■ Exercise and stretch your wrists and hands a number of times during

the day.

■ Frequently, look away from the computer and focus your eyes on a

distant object for several seconds, for example 30 seconds every
15 minutes.

■ Take frequent short breaks instead of one or two long breaks, for

example, two or three minutes every half hour.

■ Have your eyes examined regularly and visit a doctor promptly, if you

suspect you might be suffering from a repetitive strain injury.

A number of books are available on ergonomics and repetitive strain injury
or repetitive stress syndrome. For more information on these topics or for
pointers on exercises for such stress points as hands and wrists, please
check with your library or book vendor. Also refer to the computer’s
Instruction Manual for Safety & Comfort.

Getting Started

Connecting the AC adaptor

Attach the AC adaptor when you need to charge the battery or you want to
operate from AC power. It is also the fastest way to get started, because
the battery pack will need to be charged before you can operate from
battery power.

The AC adaptor can be connected to any power source supplying from 100
to 240 volts and 50 or 60 hertz. For details on using the AC adaptor to
charge the battery pack, refer to Chapter 6, Power and Power-Up Modes.

Use of the wrong adaptor could damage your computer. TOSHIBA
assumes no liability for any damage in such case. The output rating for the
computer is 15 volts DC.

User’s Manual 3-4

Getting Started

1. Connect the power cord to the AC adaptor.

Connecting the power cord to the AC adaptor

2. Connect the AC adaptor’s DC output plug to the DC IN port on the back
side of the computer.

DC-IN

Connecting the adaptor to the computer

3. Plug the power cord into a live wall outlet. The Battery and DC IN indi­cator on the front of the computer should glow.

User’s Manual 3-5

Opening the display

The display panel can be rotated in a wide range of angles for optimal
viewing.

1. Slide the display latch on the front of the computer to the right to
unlatch the display panel.

2. Lift the panel up and adjust it to the best viewing angle for you.

When you open the display, hold it with both hands and lift up slowly.

Turning on the power

Getting Started

Display latch

Opening the display panel

This section describes how to turn on the power.

After you turn on the power for the first time, do not turn it off until you have
set up the operating system (OS) and the OS has started up.

1. If the external diskette drive is connected, make sure it is empty. If a
diskette is in the drive, press the eject button and remove the diskette.

2. Open the display panel.

3. Press and hold the computer’s power button for two or three seconds.

Power Button

Turning on the power

User’s Manual 3-6

Starting up for the first time

Getting Started

When you first turn on the power, the computer’s initial screen is the
Microsoft Windows

Follow the on-screen directions.

®

XP Startup Screen Logo.

Turning off the power

The power can be turned off in one of the following modes: Shut down
(Boot), Hibernation or Standby mode.

Shut Down mode (Boot mode)

When you turn off the power in Shut Down mode, no data is saved and the
computer will boot to the operating system’s main screen.

1. If you have entered data, save it to the hard disk or to a diskette.

2. Make sure all disk(disc) activity has stopped, then remove any CD/
DVDs or diskette.

Make sure the Disk’s indicator is off. If you turn off the power while a
disk(disc) is being accessed, you can lose data or damage the disk(disc).
Never turn off the power while an application is running. Doing so could
cause loss of data.

3. If you are using Windows® XP, click start then click Turn off computer.
From the Turn off computer menu select Turn off.

4. Turn off the power to any peripheral devices.

Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment
to let all capacitors fully discharge.

Hibernation mode

The Hiibernation Mode feature saves the contents of memory to the hard
disk when the computer is turned off. The next time the computer is turned
on, the previous state is restored. The hibernation feature does not save
the status of peripheral devices.

■ While entering hibernation mode, the computer saves the contents of

memory to the hard disk drive. However for safety sake, it is best to
save your data manually.

■ Data will be lost if you remove the battery or disconnect the AC adaptor

before the save is completed. Wait for the Disk indicator to go out.

■ Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in

hibernation mode. Data will be lost.

User’s Manual 3-7

Benefits of hibernation

The hibernation feature provides the following benefits:

■ Saves data to the hard disk when the computer automatically shuts

down because of a low battery.

For the computer to shut down in hibernation mode, the hibernation feature
must be enabled in two places: the Hibernate tab in Power Options and
Setup Action tab in TOSHIBA Power Saver. Otherwise, the computer will
shut down in Standby mode. If battery power becomes depleted, data saved
in Standby mode will be lost.

■ You can return to your previous working environment immediately when

you turn on the computer.

■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives

no input or hardware access for the duration set by the System
hibernate feature.

■ You can use the panel power off feature.

Starting Hibernation

To enter Hibernation mode, follow the steps below.

®

In Windows
in the Turn off computer dialog box.

You can also enable Hibernation by pressing Fn+F4. See Chapter 5, The

Keyboard, for details.

XP, click start, click Turn Off Computer and click Hibernate

Getting Started

Automatic Hibernation

The computer will enter Hibernate mode automatically when you press the
power button or close the lid. First, however, make the appropriate settings
according to the steps below.

1. Open the Control Panel.

2. Open Performance and Maintenance and open Power Options.

3. Select the Hibernate window in the Power Options Properties, select
the Enable hibernation check box and click the Apply button.

4. Open TOSHIBA Power Saver.

5. Select the Setup Action window.

6. Enable the desired Hibernation settings for When I press the power
button and When I close the lid.

7. Click the OK button.

User’s Manual 3-8

Data save in hibernation mode

When you turn off the power in hibernation mode, the computer takes a
moment to save current memory data to the hard disk. During this time, the
Built-in HDD indicator will light.

After you turn off the computer and memory is saved to the hard disk, turn
off the power to any peripheral devices.

Do not turn the computer or devices back on immediately. Wait a moment
to let all capacitors fully discharge.

Standby mode

In standby mode the power remains on, but the CPU and all other devices
are in sleep mode.

■ Before entering Standby mode, be sure to save your data.

■ Do not install or remove a memory module while the computer is in

standby mode. The computer or the module could be damaged.

■ Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in standby mode

(unless the computer is connected to an AC power source). Data in
memory will be lost.

■ If you carry the computer on board an aircraft or into a hospital, be sure

to shut down the computer in hibernation mode or in shutdown mode to
avoid radio signal interference.

Getting Started

Benefits of standby

The standby feature provides the following benefits:

■ Restores the previous working environment more rapidly than does

hibernation.

■ Saves power by shutting down the system when the computer receives

no input or hardware access for the duration set by the System Standby
feature.

■ You can use the panel power off feature.

Executing standby

You can also enable Standby by pressing Fn+F3. See Chapter 5, The

Keyboard, for details.

You can enter standby mode in one of three ways:

1. In Windows
by.

2. Press the power.
This feature must be enabled. In the Control panel, open Performance

and Maintenance and open TOSHIBA Power Saver. Select the Setup
Action tab and enable the desired Standby settings for When I press
the power button. Then click the Apply button.

User’s Manual 3-9

®

XP, click Start, click Turn Off Computer and click Stand

3. Close the display panel.
This feature must be enabled. In the Control panel, open Performance

and Maintenance and open TOSHIBA Power Saver. Select the Setup
Action tab and enable the desired Standby settings for When I close
the lid. Then click the Apply button.

When you turn the power back on, you can continue where you left when
you shut down the computer.

■ When the computer is shut down in standby mode, the power indicator

glows orange.

■ If you are operating the computer on battery power, you can lengthen

the operating time by shutting down in hibernation mode. Standby
mode consumes more power.

Standby limitations

Standby will not function under the following conditions:

■ Power is turned back on immediately after shutting down.

■ Memory circuits are exposed to static electricity or electrical noise.

Restarting the computer

Certain conditions require that you restart the computer system.
For example, if:

■ You change certain computer settings.

■ An error occurs and the computer does not respond to your keyboard

commands.

There are two ways to restart the computer system:

1. If you are using Windows
From the Turn off computer menu select Restart.

2. Press the power button and hold it down for five seconds. Wait 10 to
15 seconds, then turn the power on again by pressing the power but­ton.

Getting Started

®

XP, click start then click Turn off computer.

User’s Manual 3-10

Restoring the preinstalled software from the Product Recovery

If preinstalled files are damaged, use the Product Recovery to restore
them. To restore the operating system and all preinstalled software, follow
the steps below.

When you reinstall the Windows operating system, the hard disk will be
reformatted and all data will be lost.

1. Load the Recovery Media in the optional optical media drive and turn
off the computer’s power.

2. Hold down the F12 key and turn on the power. When In Touch with
Tomorrow TOSHIBA appears, release the F12 key.

3. Use the cursor keys to select the CD-ROM icon in the display menu.
For details, refer to the Boot Priority section in Chapter 7, HW Setup

and Passwords.

4. Follow the on-screen instructions.

5. If your computer came with additional software installed, this software
can not be recovered from the Product Recovery disk. Re-install these
applications (e.g. Works Suite, DVD Player, Games, etc.) separately
from other media.

Restoring TOSHIBA utilities and drivers

If Windows is working properly, individual drivers or applications can be
separately restored. The TOSHIBA Tools & Utilities folder (C:\TOOLSCD)
contains drivers and applications, which are included with your computer
system. If your system drivers or applications have become damaged in
some way, you can reinstall most of the components from this folder.

Create a copy of this folder to an external media for more convenience.

Getting Started

User’s Manual 3-11

Operating Basics

This chapter gives information on basic operations including using the
Touch Pad, USB diskette drive, optical media drives, the microphone, the
internal modem, wireless communication and LAN. It also provides tips on
caring for your computer, diskettes and CD/DVDs.

Using the Touch Pad

To use the Touch Pad, simply touch and move your finger tip across it in the
direction you want the on-screen pointer to go.

Two buttons below the Touch Pad are used like the buttons on a mouse
pointer.

Press the left button to select a menu item or to manipulate text or graphics
designated by the pointer. Press the right button to display a menu or other
function depending on the software you are using.

You can also tap the Touch Pad to perform functions similar to those of the
left button.

Click: Tap the Touch Pad once.
Double click: Tap t w ic e .
Drag and drop: Tap to select the material you want to move. Leave your

finger on the Touch Pad after the second tap and move the material.

Chapter 4

Touch Pad

Touch Pad Control Buttons

Touch Pad and Touch Pad control buttons

User’s Manual 4-1

Using the USB diskette drive

A 3 1/2" diskette drive connects to the computer’s USB port. It
accommodates 1.44-megabyte or 720-kilobyte diskettes. Refer to
Chapter 2, The Grand Tour, for more information.

Connecting 3 1/2" diskette drive

To connect the drive, plug the diskette drive connector into a USB port.
Refer to figure below.

Make sure the connector is right side up and properly aligned with the
socket. Do not try to force the connection, doing so can damage the
connecting pins.

Operating Basics

Connecting the USB diskette drive

If you connect the diskette drive after turning on the computer, it will take
about 10 seconds for the computer to recognize the drive. Do not
disconnect and reconnect before 10 seconds has elapsed.

Disconnecting 3 1/2" diskette drive

When you have finished using the diskette drive, follow the procedures
below to disconnect it:

1. Wait for the indicator light to go out to make sure all diskette activity has
stopped.

If you disconnect the diskette drive or turn off the power while the computer
is accessing the drive you may lose data or damage the diskette or the
drive.

2. Click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the system tray.

3. Click Diskette drive.

4. Pull the diskette drive connector out of the USB port.

User’s Manual 4-2

Using optical media drives

The text and illustrations in this section refer primarily to the optical
DVD-ROM drive. However, operation is the same for all other optical media
drives. The full-size drive provides high-performance execution of CD/
DVD-ROM-based programs. You can run either 12 cm (4.72") or 8 cm
(3.15") CD/DVDs without an adaptor. An ATAPI interface controller is used
for CD/DVD-ROM operation. When the computer is accessing a CD/DVD­ROM, an indicator on the drive glows.

Use the WinDVD application to view DVD-Video discs.

If you have a CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive, refer also to the Writing CDs on
CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive section for precautions on writing to CDs.

If you have a DVD Super Multi drive (+-R DL), refer also to the Writing CD/
DVDs on DVD Super Multi drive (+-R DL) section for precautions on writing
to CDs/DVDs.

Loading discs

To load CD/DVDs, follow the steps below and refer to figures below.

1. a. When the power is on, press the DVD-ROM eject button to open
the drawer slightly.

Operating Basics

Eject button

Pressing the DVD-ROM eject button

User’s Manual 4-3

b. Pressing the eject button will not open the drawer when the

DVD-ROM drive’s power is off. If the power is off, you can open the
drawer by inserting a slender object (about 1.5 mm) such as a
straightened paper clip into the eject hole just to the right of the
eject button.

Eject Hole

Diameter 1.0 mm

Manual release with the eject hole

2. Grasp the drawer gently and pull until it is fully opened.

Operating Basics

Pulling the drawer open

User’s Manual 4-4

Operating Basics

3. Lay the CD/DVD, label side up, in the drawer.

Inserting a CD/DVD

When the drawer is fully opened, the edge of the computer will extend
slightly over the CD/DVD tray. Therefore, you will need to turn the CD/DVD
at an angle when you place it in the tray. After seating the CD/DVD,
however, make sure it lies flat, as shown in figure above

■ Do not touch the laser lens. Doing so could cause misalignment.

■ Do not keep foreign matter from entering the drive. Check the back

edge of the tray to make sure it carries no debris before closing the
drive.

4. Press gently at the center of the CD/DVD until you feel it click into

place. The CD/DVD should lie below the top of the spindle, flush with
the spindle base.

5. Push the center of the drawer to closd it. Press gently until it locks into

place.

If the CD/DVD is not seated properly when the drawer is closed, the CD/
DVD might be damaged. Also, the drawer might not open fully when you
press the eject button.

User’s Manual 4-5

Closing the DVD-ROM drawer

Removing discs

To remove the CD/DVD, follow the steps below and refer to figure below.

Do not press the eject button while the computer is accessing the
DVD-ROM drive. Wait for the optical media drive indicator to go out before
you open the drawer. Also, if the CD/DVD is spinning when you open the
drawer, wait for it to stop before you remove it.

1. To pop the drawer partially open, press the eject button. Gently pull the
drawer out until it is fully opened.

■ When the drawer pops open slightly, wait a moment to make sure the

CD/DVD has stopped spinning before pulling the drawer fully open.

■ Turn off the power before you use the eject hole. If the CD/DVD is

spinning when you open the drawer, the CD/DVD could fly off the
spindle and cause injury.

Operating Basics

2. The CD/DVD extends slightly over the sides of the drawer so you can
grasp it. Hold the CD/DVD gently and lift it out.

Removing a CD/DVD

3. Push the center of the drawer to close it. Press gently until it locks into
place.

User’s Manual 4-6

Writing CDs on CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive

You can use the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive to write data to either CD-R or
CD-RW discs. The following applications for writing are supplied:
RecordNow! and DLA, licensed by Sonic Solutions.

CD-R discs can be written to only once. CD-RW discs can be rewritten
many times.

Important message (CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive)

Before you write or rewrite to CD-RW disc, read and follow all setup and
operating instructions in this section.

If you fail to do so, the CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive may not function properly,
and you may fail to write or rewrite, lose data or incur other damage.

Before writing or rewriting

Please observe the following points when you write or rewrite the data.

■ We recommend the following manufacturers of CD-R and CD-RW

media. Media quality can affect write or rewrite success rates

Operating Basics

.

CD-R: TAIYOYUDEN CO., LTD.

CD-RW: MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

The following special media recommended the next manufacturers.

■ Multi-speed and High-speed CD-RW:

MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION, RICOH Co., Ltd.

■ Ultra-speed CD-RW:

MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

TOSHIBA has confirmed the operation of CD-R and CD-RW media of the
manufacturers above. Operation of other media cannot be guaranteed.

■ CD-RW can generally be rewritten about 1,000 times. However, the

actual number of rewrites is affected by the quality of the media and the
way it is used.

■ Be sure to connect the AC adaptor when you write or rewrite.

■ Be sure to close all other software programs except the writing

software.

■ Do not run software such as a screen saver which can put a heavy load

on the CPU.

■ Operate the computer at full power. Do not use power-saving features.

Mitsui Chemicals Inc.
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.

RICOH Co., Ltd.

User’s Manual 4-7

■ Do not write while virus check software is running. Wait for it to finish,

then disable virus detection programs including any software that
checks files automatically in the background.

■ Do not use hard disk utilities, including those intended to enhance HDD

access speed. They may cause unstable operation and damage data.

■ Write from the computer’s HDD to the CD. Do not try to write from

shared devices such as a LAN server or any other network device.

■ Writing with software other than RecordNow! has not been confirmed.

Therefore, operation with other software cannot be guaranteed.

When writing or rewriting

Note the following when you write or rewrite a CD-R or CD-RW.

■ Always copy data from the HDD to the CD. Do not use cut-and-paste.

The original data will be lost if there is a write error.

■ Do not perform any of the following actions:

■ Change users in the Windows XP operating system.

■ Operate the computer for any other function, including use of a mouse

or Touch Pad, closing/opening the LCD panel.

■ Start a communication application such as a modem.

■ Apply impact or vibration to the PC.

■ Install, remove or connect external devices, including the following: PC

card, USB devices, external display, i.LINK devices, optical digital
devices.

■ Open the optical media drive.

■ If the media is poor in quality, dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting

errors may occur.

■ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to

vibration such as airplanes, trains, or cars. Do not use an unstable
surface such as a stand.

■ Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away

from the computer.

Operating Basics

Disclaimer (CD-RW/DVD-ROM drive)

TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:

■ Damage to any CD-R/RW disc that may be caused by writing or

rewriting with this product.

■ Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R/RW disc that may

be caused by writing or rewriting with this product, or for any business
profit loss or business interruption that may be caused by the change or
loss of the recorded contents.

User’s Manual 4-8

■ Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or

software. Given the technological limitations of current optical disc
writing drives, you may experience unexpected writing or rewriting
errors due to disc quality or problems with hardware devices. Also, it is
a good idea to make two or more copies of important data, in case of
undesired change or loss of the recorded contents.

Writing CD/DVDs on DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive

You can use the DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive to write data to
either CD-R/RW or DVD-R/-RW/+R/+RW/-RAM/+R DL/-R DL discs. The
following applications for writing are supplied: RecordNow! and DLA,
licensed by Sonic Solutions. InterVideo WinDVD Creator Platinum, which is
a product of InterVideo, Inc.

Important message (DVD Super Multi drive
(+-R Double Layer))

Before you write or rewrite to CD-R/RW or DVD-R/-R DL/-RW/+R/+R DL/
+RW/-RAM disc, read and follow all setup and operating instructions in this
section.

If you fail to do so, the DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive may not
function properly, and you may fail to write or rewrite, lose data or incur
other damage.

Operating Basics

Before writing or rewriting

■ Based on TOSHIBA’s limited compatibility testing, we suggest the

following manufacturers of CD-R/RW and DVD-R/+R/-RW/+RW/-RAM/
+R DL/-R DL disc.
However, in no event does TOSHIBA guarantee the operation, quality
or performance of any disc. Disc quality can affect write or rewrite suc­cess rates.

CD-R: TAIYOYUDEN CO., LTD.

CD-RW: (High-

Speed, Multi-Speed)

DVD-R DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for

User’s Manual 4-9

MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.

MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION
RICOH Co., Ltd.

General
Version 2.0
TAIYOYUDEN CO., LTD.
PIONEER VIDEO CORPORATION
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.

Operating Basics

DVD+R MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

RICOH Co., Ltd.

DVD-RW DVD Specifications for Recordable Disc for

Version 1.1
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED
MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

DVD+RW MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION

RICOH Co., Ltd.

DVD-RAM DVD Specifications for DVD-RAM Disc for

Version 2.0 or Version 2.1
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Hitachi Maxell Ltd.

DVD+R DL MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION.

DVD-R DL MITSUBISHI CHEMICAL CORPORATION.

This drive cannot use discs that allow writing of 8 speeds or more (DVD-R,
DVD+R ), 4 speeds or more (DVD-RW, DVD+RW).

■ If the disc is poor in quality, dirty or damaged, writing or rewriting errors

may occur. Be careful to check the disc for dirt or damage before you
use it.

■ The actual number of rewrites to CD-RW, DVD-RW, DVD+RW or DVD-

RAM is affected by the quality of the disc and the way it is used.

■ There are two types of DVD-R discs: authoring and general use discs.

Do not use authoring discs. Only general use discs can be written to by
a computer drive.

■ You can use DVD-RAM discs that can be removed from a cartridge and

DVD-RAM discs designed without a cartridge. You cannot use a disc
with a 4.7 GB single-sided capacity or 9.4 GB double-sided capacity.

■ Other DVD-ROM drives for computers or other DVD players may not be

able to read DVD-R/-RW/+R DL or DVD+R/+RW/+R DL discs.

■ Data written to a CD-R/DVD-R/DVD+R disc cannot be deleted either in

whole or in part.

■ Data deleted (erased) from a CD-RW and DVD-RW, DVD+RW and

DVD-RAM disc cannot be recovered. Check the content of the disc
carefully before you delete it. If multiple drives that can write data to
discs are connected, be careful not to delete data from the wrong drive.

■ In writing to a DVD-R/-RW/-R DL, DVD+R/+RW+R DL or DVD-RAM

disc, some disc space is required for file management, so you may not
be able to write the full capacity of the disc.

■ Since the disc is based on the DVD standard, it will be filled with dummy

data if the written data is less than about 1 GB. Even if you write only a
small amount of data, it might take time to fill in the dummy data.

■ DVD-RAM formatted by FAT32 cannot be read in Windows 2000

without DVD-RAM Driver Software.

User’s Manual 4-10

■ When multiple drives that can write data to discs are connected, be

careful not to write to the wrong drive.

■ Be sure to connect the universal AC adaptor before you write or rewrite.

■ Before you enter standby/hibernation mode, be sure to finish DVD-RAM

writing. Writing is finished if you can eject DVD-RAM media.

■ Be sure to close all other software programs except the writing

software.

■ Do not run software such as a screen saver, which can put a heavy load

on the CPU.

■ Operate the computer in the full-power mode. Do not use power-saving

features.

■ Do not write while virus check software is running. Wait for it to finish,

and then disable virus detection programs including any software that
checks files automatically in the background.

■ Do not use hard disk utilities, including those intended to enhance HDD

access speed. They may cause unstable operation and data damage.

■ Write from the computer’s HDD to the CD/DVD. Do not try to write from

shared devices such as a LAN server or any other network device.

■ Writing with software other than RecordNow! is not recommended.

When writing or rewriting

Please observe/consider the following when you write or rewrite to a CD-R/
RW, DVD-R/-RW/-RAM or DVD+R/+RW disc.

■ Do not perform any of the following actions:

■ Change users in the Windows XP operating system.

■ Operate the computer for any other function, including use of a mouse

or Touch Pad, closing/opening the LCD panel.

■ Start a communication application such as a modem.

■ Apply impact or vibration to the PC.

■ Install, remove or connect external devices, including the following:

PC card, USB devices, external display, i.LINK devices, optical digital
devices.

■ Use the Audio/Video control button to reproduce music or voice.

■ Open the CD-RW/DVD-ROM or DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer)

drive.

■ Do not use shut down/log off and standby/hibernation while writing or

rewriting.

■ Make sure writing or rewriting is completed before going into standby/

hibernation. Writing is completed if you can open the CD-RW/DVD­ROM or DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive tray

■ Set the computer on a level surface and avoid places subject to

vibration such as airplanes, trains, or cars. Do not use an unstable
surface such as a stand.

Operating Basics

User’s Manual 4-11

Operating Basics

■ Keep mobile phones and other wireless communication devices away

from the computer.

■ Always copy data from the HDD to the DVD-RAM. Do not use cut-and-

paste. The original data will be lost if there is a write error.

Disclaimer (DVD Super Multi (+-R Double Layer) drive

TOSHIBA does not bear responsibility for the following:

■ Damage to any CD-R/RW orDVD-R/-RW/+R/+RW/DVD-RAM/+R DL/-R

DL disc that may be caused by writing or rewriting with this product.

■ Any change or loss of the recorded contents of CD-R/RW or DVD-R/-

RW/+R/+RW/-RAM/+R DL/-R DL disc that may be caused by writing or
rewriting with this product, or for any business profit loss or business
interruption that may be caused by the change or loss of the recorded
contents.

■ Damage that may be caused by using third party equipment or

software. Given the technological limitations of current optical disc
writing drives, you may experience unexpected writing or rewriting
errors due to disc quality or problems with hardware devices. Also, it is
a good idea to make two or more copies of important data, in case of
undesired change or loss of the recorded contents.

RecordNow! Basic for TOSHIBA

Note the following limitations when you use RecordNow!:

■ DVD-Video cannot be created using RecordNow!.

■ DVD-Audio cannot be created using RecordNow!.

■ You cannot use RecordNow!’s “Audio CD for Car or Home CD Player”

function to record music to the DVD-R/-R DL/-RW or DVD+R/+R DL/
+RW disc.

■ Do not use the “Exact Copy” function of RecordNow! to copy

DVD-Video and DVD-ROM with copyright protection.

■ DVD-RAM disc cannot be backed up with the “Exact Copy” function of

RecordNow!.

■ You cannot back up a CD-ROM or CD-R/RW to DVD-R/-R DL/-RW or

DVD+R/+R DL/+RW using the “Exact Copy” function of RecordNow!.

■ You cannot back up DVD-ROM, DVD-Video or DVD-R/-R DL/-RW or

DVD+R/+R DL/+RW to CD-R/RW using the “Exact Copy” function of
RecordNow!.

■ RecordNow! cannot record in packet format.

■ You might not be able to use the “Exact Copy” function of RecordNow!

to back up a DVD-R/-R DL/-RW or DVD+R/+R DL/+RW disc that was
made with other software on a different DVD-R/-R DL/-RW or DVD+R/
+RW recorder.

User’s Manual 4-12

Operating Basics

■ If you add data to a DVD-R/-R DL and DVD+R/+R DL disc that you

have already recorded to, you might not be able to read the added data
under some circumstances. It cannot be read in 16-bit operating
systems, such as Windows 98 SE and Windows ME. In Windows NT 4,
you will need Service Pack 6 or later to read added data. In Windows
2000, you will need Service Pack 2 or later to read it. Some DVD-ROM
and CD-RW/DVD-ROM drives cannot read added data regardless of
the operating system.

■ RecordNow! does not support recording to DVD-RAM discs. To record

to a DVD-RAM, use Explorer or other utility.

■ When you back up a DVD disc, be sure the source drive supports

recording to DVD-R/-R DL/-RW or DVD+R/+R DL/+RW discs. If the
source drive does not support recording to DVD-R/-RW or DVD+R/
+RW discs, it might not be backed up correctly.

■ When you back up a DVD-R, DVD-RW, DVD+R or DVD+RW, be sure to

use the same type of disc.

■ You cannot partially delete any data written to a CD-RW, DVD-RW or

DVD+RW disc.

■ Only for DVD Super Multi (+- R Double Layer) drive:

When RecordNow! launched, it is possible that the disc tray of the DVD
drive with the disc loaded is unable to be ejected even the "Eject" button
is pressed. To solve this problem, please click on the "eject" button on
the RecordNow! main screen, or right click on the icon of the DVD drive
where the disc loaded, select "Eject" of the pop-up menu under "My
Computer" or "Explore".

Data Verification

To verify that data is written or rewritten correctly, follow the steps below
before you write or rewrite a Data CD/DVD.

1. Click the Options button ( ) on the RecordNow! Assist to open the
Options panels.

2. Select the Data in the left-side menu.

3. Mark the Verify data written to the disc after burning check box in the
Data Options.

4. Click the OK button.

DLA for TOSHIBA

Note the following limitations when you use DLA:

■ This software supports only rewritable discs (DVD+RW/+R DL, DVD-

RW/-R DL, and CD-RW). It does not support DVD+R, DVD-R, and
CD-R discs that are not rewritable.

User’s Manual 4-13

■ DLA does not support formatting a DVD-RAM disc and writing to it.

They are performed by DVD-RAM Driver Software. If DLA Format menu
may appear when inserting a DVD-RAM disc into the drive and right­clicking the drive icon in Windows Explorer, please use “DVDForm” to
format this disc. You can run “DVDForm” by clicking the Start button on
the taskbar to display the Start menu and then selecting “All Programs”,
“DVD-RAM”, “DVD-RAM Driver” and “DVDForm” sequentially.

■ Do not use any discs that have been formatted with packet writing

software other than DLA. Similarly, do not use any discs that have been
formatted with DLA with any packet writing software other than DLA.
When using a disc you are not familiar with, format it by selecting “Full
Format” before using it.

■ Do not use the Cut & Paste function for files and folders. A file or folder

that has been cut may be lost if writing fails due to an error on the disc.

■ When writing the Setup files for the program into a disc formatted by

DLA and starting Setup from this disc, an error may occur. In this case,
please copy them to your hard disk and then run Setup.

Video

You can record video using WinDVD Creator 2 Platinum.

When using WinDVD Creator 2 Platinum

How to learn more about InterVideo WinDVD creator

Operating Basics

Click the icon “Additional Software CD” on your Desktop to install the
WinDVD Creator using the Additional Software CD.

The Additional Software CD is bundled depending on your model you
purchased.
Please refer to the on-line help for InterVideo WinDVD Creator for more

information.

Video recording

You can record video back to your digital camcorder via i.LINK (IEEE1394)
using WinDVD Creator 2 Platinum. However, should there be a case of the
sound playback showing symptoms of being choppy, please try the
following steps:

1. Click the Windows Start button and select the Control Panel option.

2. Click the Performance and Maintenance icon in the Control Panel.

3. Click the System icon in the Performance and Maintenance window.

4. Click the Advanced tab in the System Properties window.

5. Click the Settings icon in the “Performance” section.

6. Click the Advanced tab in the Performance Options window.

7. Click the Change icon in the “virtual memory” section.

8. Select the Custom size button in the Virtual Memory window.

User’s Manual 4-14

Operating Basics

9. Specify much higher values for “Initial size” and “Maximum size.”

10. Click the Set button in the Virtual Memory window.

11. Click the OK button in the Virtual Memory window.

How to make a DVD-Video

Simplified steps for making a DVD-Video from video data captured from a
DV Camcorder:

1. Click [Start]-[All Programs] – [InterVideo WinDVD Creator 2] – [Inter­Video WinDVD Creator] to launch WinDVD Creator.

2. Click [Capture] button then capture the video data from the DV-Cam­corder via IEEE1394.

3. Click [Edit] button then drag the video clips from [Video Library] tab to
the edit track.

4. Click [Make Movie] button in the top bar.

5. Double Click the Right arrow button icon in the center of right side.

6. Put a blank DVD-R/+R disc or an erased DVD-RW/+RW disc in the
drive.

7. Click [Start] to record to the disc.

8. When recording is finished, the tray opens.

Important information for use

Note the following limitations when you write video DVD:

1. Editing digital video.

■ Log in with Administrator rights to use WinDVD Creator.

■ Make sure that your computer is running on AC power when using

WinDVD Creator.

■ Operate the computer at Full Power. Do not use power-saving features.

■ While you are editing DVD, you can display previews. However, if

another application is running, the preview might not display properly.

■ WinDVD Creator cannot show video on the external monitor when in

simultaneous mode.

■ WinDVD Creator cannot edit or play copy protected content.

■ Do not change display settings while using WinDVD Creator.

■ Do not enter standby/hibernation mode while using WinDVD Creator.

■ Do not operate WinDVD Creator immediately after turning on the

computer. Please wait until all Disc Drive activity has stopped.

■ When recording to a DV-Camcorder, to ensure you capture all of your

data, let the camcorder record for a few seconds before you begin
recording your actual data.

■ CD recorder, JPEG functions, DVD-Audio, miniDVD, and Video CD

functions are not supported in this version.

■ While recording video to DVD or tape, please close all other programs.

User’s Manual 4-15

Operating Basics

■ Do not run software like a screen saver because it can put a heavy load

on the CPU.

■ Do not run communication applications like a modem or a LAN.

2. Before recording the video to DVD.

■ When you record to DVD disc, please use only discs recommended by

the Drive manufacturer.

■ Do not set the working drive to a slow device like a USB 1.1 hard disk

drive or it will fail to write DVD.

■ Do not perform any of the following actions:

■ Operate the computer for any other function, including using a

mouse or TouchPad or closing/opening the LCD panel.

■ Bump or cause vibration to the computer.

■ Use the Mode control button and Audio/Video control button to

reproduce music or voice.

■ Open the DVD drive.

■ Install, remove or connect external devices, including the following:

PC card, SD card/Multi Media Card/Memory Stick, USB devices,
external display, i.LINK devices, optical digital devices.

■ Please verify your disc after recording important data.

■ DVD-R/+R/-RW disc cannot be written in VR format.

■ A maximum of about 2 hours of video data can be written in DVD Video

format to DVD-R/+R/-RW/+RW disc.

■ WinDVD Creator cannot export to DVD-Audio, VideoCD, miniDVD

format.

■ WinDVD Creator can write DVD-RAM/+RW in VR format, but the disc

may only play on your computer.

■ When writing to DVD disc, WinDVD Creator requires 2 GB or more over

disk space every one hour of video.

■ When you make a fully recorded DVD, the chapter sequence may not

play correctly.

3. About Disc Manager

■ WinDVD Creator can edit one play list on a disc.

■ WinDVD Creator might show a different a thumbnail than you

previously set in CE DVD-RAM recorder.

■ Using the Disc Manager, you can edit DVD-VR format on DVD-RAM,

DVD+VR format on DVD+RW, and DVD-Video format on DVD-RW.

4. About recorded DVDs

■ Some DVD-ROM drives for personal computers or other DVD players

may not be able to read DVD-R/-R DL/+R/+R DL/-RW/+RW/-RAM
discs.

User’s Manual 4-16

■ When playing your recorded disc on your computer, please use the

■ If you use an over-used rewritable disc, the full formatting might be

Media care

This section provides tips on protecting data stored on your CD/DVDs and
diskettes.

Handle your media with care. The following simple precautions will
increase the lifetime of your media and protect the data stored on them:

CD/DVDs

1. Store your CD/DVDs in the container they came in to protect them and

2. Do not bend the CD/DVD.

3. Do not write on, apply a sticker to, or otherwise mark the surface of the

4. Hold the CD/DVD by its outside edge or the edge on the center hole.

5. Do not expose to direct sunlight, extreme heat or cold. Do not place

6. If your CD/DVDs become dusty or dirty, wipe them with a clean dry

Operating Basics

WinDVD software application.

locked. Please use a brand new disc.

keep them clean.

CD/DVD that contains data.

Fingerprints on the surface can prevent the drive from properly reading
data.

heavy objects on your CD/DVDs.

cloth. Wipe from the center out, do not wipe in a circular direction
around the CD/DVD. If necessary, use a cloth dampened in water or a
neutral cleaner. Do not use benzine, thinner or similar cleaner.

Diskettes

1. Store your diskettes in the container they came in to protect them and
keep them clean. If a diskette is dirty, do not use cleaning fluid. Clean it
with a soft damp cloth.

2. Do not slide back the diskette’s protective metal covering or touch the
diskette’s magnetic surface. Fingerprints may prevent the diskette drive
from reading data from the diskette.

3. Data may be lost if the diskette is twisted; bent; or exposed to direct
sunlight, extreme heat or cold.

4. Do not place heavy objects on your diskettes.

5. Do not eat, smoke, or use erasers near your diskettes. Foreign parti­cles inside the diskette’s jacket can damage the magnetic surface.

6. Magnetic energy can destroy the data on your diskettes. Keep your dis­kettes away from speakers, radios, television sets and other sources of
magnetic fields.

User’s Manual 4-17

Using the microphone

Depending on the model you purchased, your computer has a built-in
microphone that can be used to record monaural sounds into your
applications. It can also be used to issue voice commands to applications
that support such functions.

Since your computer has a built-in microphone and speaker, “feedback”
may be heard under certain conditions. Feedback occurs when sound from
the speaker is picked up in the microphone and amplified back to the
speaker, which amplifies it again to the microphone.

This feedback occurs repeatedly and causes a very loud, high-pitched
noise. It is a common phenomenon that occurs in any sound system when
the microphone input is output to the speaker (throughput) and the speaker
volume is too loud or too close to the microphone. You can control
throughput by adjusting the volume of your speaker or through the Mute
function in the Master Volume panel. Refer to your Windows documentation
for details on using the Master Volume panel.

Modem

This section describes how to connect and disconnect the internal modem
to and from a telephone jack.

The internal modem does not support voice functions. All data and fax
functions are supported.

Operating Basics

■ In case of a lightning storm, unplug the modem cable from the

telephone jack.

■ Do not connect the modem to a digital telephone line. A digital line will

damage the modem.

Region selection

Telecommunication regulations vary from one region to another, so you will
need to make sure the internal modem’s settings are correct for the region
in which it will be used.

To select a region, follow the steps below.

1. In Windows XP, click start, point to All Programs, point to TOSHIBA,
point to Networking and click Modem Region Select Utility.

Do not use the Country/Region Select function in the Modem setup utility
in the Control Panel if the function is available. If you change the Country/
Region in the Control Panel, the change may not take effect.

User’s Manual 4-18

2. The Region Selection icon will appear in the Windows Task Bar.

The Region Selection icon (Windows XP)

3. Click the icon with the primary mouse button to display a list of regions
that the modem supports. A sub menu for telephony location informa­tion will also be displayed. A check will appear next to the currently
selected region and telephony location.

4. Select a region from the region menu or a telephony location from the
submenu.

■ When you click a region it becomes the modem’s region selection,

and the New Location for telephony will be set automatically.

■ When you select a telephony location, the corresponding region is

automatically selected and it becomes the modem’s current region
setting.

Properties menu

Click the icon with the secondary mouse button to display the following
menu.

Operating Basics

The menu list (Windows XP)

Setting

You can enable or disable the following settings:

AutoRun Mode

The Region Select utility starts automatically when you start up the
operating system.

Open the Dialing Properties dialog box after selecting
region.

The dialing properties dialog box will be displayed automatically after
you select the region.

Location list for region selection.

A submenu appears displaying location information for telephony.

User’s Manual 4-19

Open dialog box, if the modem and Telephony Current
Location region code do not match.

A warning dialog box is displayed if current settings for region code and
telephony location are incorrect.

Modem Selection

If the computer cannot recognize the internal modem, a dialog box is
displayed. Select the COM port for your modem to use.

Dialing Properties

Select this item to display the dialing properties.

If you are using the computer in Japan, the Telecommunications Business
Law requires that you select Japan region mode. It is illegal to use the
modem in Japan with any other selection.

Connecting

To connect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.

1. Plug one end of the modular cable into the modem jack.

2. Plug the other end of the modular cable into a telephone jack.

Operating Basics

Telephone
Jack

Modem Jack

Connecting the internal modem

Do not pull on the cable or move the computer while the cable is
connected.

If you use a storage device such as a DVD-ROM drive,CD-RW/DVD-ROM
drive or HDD connected to a 16-bit PC card, you might experience the
following modem problems:

■ Modem speed is slow or communication is interrupted.

■ Skips may occur in sound.

User’s Manual 4-20

Disconnecting

To disconnect the internal modem cable, follow the steps below.

1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the telephone jack and pull out the
connector.

2. Disconnect the cable from the computer in the same manner.

Wireless communications

The computer’s wireless communication function supports both Wireless
LAN and Bluetooth devices.

Wireless LAN

The Wireless LAN is compatible with other LAN systems based on Direct
Sequence Spread Spectrum/Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing
radio technology that complies with IEEE802.11 wireless LAN standard
(Revision A, B or G) and Turbo Mode.

Supported features. It supports the following features:

■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 54,

48, 36, 24, 18, 12, 9 and 6 Mbit/s (Revision A and G, Revision A/B, B/G,
A/B/G combo type).

■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of 11,

5.5, 2 and 1 Mbit/s (Revision B).

■ Automatic Transmit Rate Select mechanism in the transmit range of

108, 96, 72, 48, 36, 24, 18 and 12 Mbit/s (Turbo mode, Revision A/B/G
combo type).

■ Frequency Channel Selection (Revision A/Turbo Mode: 5 GHz,

Revision B/G: 2.4GHz)

■ Roaming over multiple channels

■ Card Power Management

■ Atheros Super G™ or Super AG™ technology (Atheros module type).

■ Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on the 152 bit

encryption algorithm (Atheros module type).

■ Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) data encryption, based on the 128 bit

encryption algorithm (Atheros module type).

■ Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) data encryption, based on 256 bit

encryption algorithm (Atheros module type).

Operating Basics

Security

■ Be sure to enable WEP (encryption) function. Otherwise your computer

will allow the illegal access by outsider through wireless LAN to cause
illegal instruction, eavesdropping, and loss or destruction of stored data.
TOSHIBA strongly recommends the customer to enable the WEP
function.

■ TOSHIBA is not liable for the eavesdropping of data due to the use of

Wireless LAN and the damage thereof.

User’s Manual 4-21

Operating Basics

Bluetooth wireless technology

Bluetooth™ wireless technology eliminates the need for cables between
electronic devices such as desktop computers, printers and mobile phones.
You cannot use the built-in Bluetooth functions and an optional Bluetooth
PC card simultaneously.

Bluetooth wireless technology has the following features:

Worldwide operation

The Bluetooth radio transmitter and receiver operates in the 2.45 GHz band,
which is license-free and compatible with radio systems in most countries in
the world.

Radio links

You can easily establish links between two or more devices. The link is
maintained even if the devices are not within line of sight.

Security

Two advanced security mechanisms ensure a high level of security:

■ Authentication prevents access to critical data and makes it impossible

to falsify the origin of a message.

■ Encryption prevents eavesdropping and maintains link privacy.

Wireless communication switch

You can enable or disable Wireless LAN and Bluetooth functions, with the
on/off switch. No transmissions are sent or received when the switch is off.
Slide the switch toward the left of the computer to turn it on and toward the
right of the computer to turn it off.

Set the switch to off in airplanes and hospitals. Check the indicator. It will
stop glowing when the wireless communication function is off.

Turn the computer off when you enter an airplane and check the carrier’s
regulations before you use a computer on board.

Wireless communication indicator

The wireless communication indicator indicates the status of the wireless
communication functions.

Indicator status Indication

Indicator off Wireless communication switch is set to off.

Automatic power down because of overheating.
Power malfunction

Indicator glows Wireless communication switch is on.

Wireless LAN or Bluetooth is turned on by an
application.

User’s Manual 4-22

If you used the Task Bar to disable W-LAN, restart the computer or follow
the procedures below to enable the system to recognize W-LAN. Open or
click the following: start, Control Panel, System, Hardware Device
Manager, Network adapters, TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card
and enable.

LAN

The computer has built-in support for Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per
second, 10BASE-T), Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX) or Gigabit Ethernet LAN (1000 megabits per second,
1000BASE-T). This section describes how to connect/disconnect to a LAN.

Do not install or remove an optional memory module while Wake-up on
LAN is enabled.

The Wake-up on LAN function consumes power even when the system is
off. Leave the AC adaptor connected while using this feature.

Connecting LAN cable

The computer must be configured properly before connecting to a LAN.
Logging onto a LAN using the computer’s default settings could cause a
malfunction in LAN operation. Check with your LAN administrator
regarding set-up procedures.

Operating Basics

If you are using Fast Ethernet LAN (100 megabits per second,
100BASE-TX), be sure to connect with a category 5 cable, CAT5, or higher.

If you are using Ethernet LAN (10 megabits per second, 10BASE-T),
connect with a category 3 cable, CAT3, or higher.

If you are using Gigabit Ethernet (1000 megabits per second,
1000BASE-T), connect with a category 5e cable, CAT5e, or higher.

To connect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.

1. Turn off the power to the computer and to all external devices con­nected to the computer.

2. Plug one end of the cable into the LAN jack. Press gently until you hear
the latch click into place.

LAN Jack

Connecting the LAN cable

User’s Manual 4-23

3. Plug the other end of the cable into a LAN hub connector. Check with
your LAN administrator before connecting to a hub.

When the computer is exchanging data with the LAN, the LAN active
indicator glows orange. When the computer is connected to a LAN hub but
is not exchanging data, the Link indicator glows green.

Disconnecting LAN cable

To disconnect the LAN cable, follow the steps below.

Make sure the LAN active indicator (orange LED) is out before you
disconnect the computer from the LAN.

1. Pinch the lever on the connector in the computer’s LAN jack and pull
out the connector.

2. Disconnect the cable from the LAN hub in the same manner. Check
with your LAN administrator before disconnecting from the hub.

Cleaning the computer

To help ensure long, trouble-free operation, keep the computer free of dust
and use care with liquids around the computer.

■ Be careful not to spill liquids into the computer. If the computer does get

wet, turn the power off immediately and let the computer dry completely
before you turn it on again.

■ Clean the computer using a slightly damp (with water) cloth. You can

use glass cleaner on the display. Spray a small amount of cleaner on a
soft, clean cloth and wipe the screen gently with the cloth.

Operating Basics

Never spray cleaner directly onto the computer or let liquid run into any
part of it. Never use harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the
computer.

Moving the computer

The computer is designed for rugged durability. However, a few simple
precautions taken when moving the computer will help ensure trouble-free
operation.

■ Make sure all disk activity has ended before moving the computer.

Check the Disk indicator on the computer.

■ If a CD/DVD is in the drive, remove it. Also make sure the drawer is

securely closed.

■ Turn off the power to the computer.

■ Disconnect the AC adaptor and all peripherals before moving the

computer.

■ Close the display. Do not pick up the computer by its display panel.

User’s Manual 4-24

■ Close all port covers.

■ Use the carrying case when transporting the computer.

■ When carrying your computer, be sure to hold it securely so that it does

not fall or hit anything.

■ Do not carry your computer by holding protruded portions.

Heat dispersal

To protect from overheating, the CPU has an internal temperature sensor. If
the computer’s internal temperature rises to a certain level, the cooling fan
is turned on or the processing speed is lowered. You can select whether to
control the CPU temperature by turning on the fan first, then if necessary,
lowering the CPU speed. Or, by lowering the CPU speed first, then if
necessary, turning on the fan. Use the Cooling Method item of the Basic
Setup window in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

Operating Basics

Maximum

Performance

Performance Uses a combination of the fan and lowering the

Battery

optimized

When the CPU temperature falls to a normal range, the fan is turned off
and the CPU operation returns to standard speed.

If the CPU temperature reaches an unacceptably high level with either
setting, the system automatically shuts down to prevent damage. Data in
memory will be lost.

Turn on the fan first, then if necessary, lower the
CPU processing speed.

CPU processing speed.

Lower the CPU processing speed first, then if
necessary turn on the fan.

User’s Manual 4-25

The Keyboard

The computer’s keyboard layouts are compatible with a 101/102-key
enhanced keyboard. By pressing some keys in combination, all the 101/
102-key keyboard functions can be executed on the computer.

The number of keys on your keyboard depends on which country/region’s
keyboard layout your computer is configured with. Keyboards for numerous
languages are available.

There are five types of keys: typewriter keys, keypad overlay, function keys,
soft keys and cursor control keys.

Typewriter keys

The typewriter keys, produce the upper- and lowercase letters, numbers,
punctuation marks, and special symbols that appear on the screen.

There are some differences, however, between using a typewriter and
using a computer keyboard:

■ Letters and numbers produced in computer text vary in width. Spaces,

which are created by a “space character,” may also vary depending on
line justification and other factors.

■ The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 (one) are not interchangeable on

computers as they are on a typewriter.

■ The uppercase O (oh) and the 0 (zero) are not interchangeable.

■ The Caps Lock function key locks only the alphabetic characters in

uppercase while the shift lock on a typewriter places all keys in the
shifted position.

■ The Shift keys, the Tab key, and the BkSp (backspace) key perform the

same function as their typewriter counterparts but also have special
computer functions.

Chapter 5

User’s Manual 5-1

F1 ... F12 function keys

The function keys, not to be confused with Fn, are the 12 keys at the top of
your keyboard. These keys are dark gray, but function differently from the
other dark gray keys.

F1 through F12 are called function keys because they execute
programmed functions when pressed. Used in combination with the Fn key,
keys marked with icons execute specific functions on the computer. See
the section, Soft keys: Fn key combinations, in this chapter. The function
executed by individual keys depends on the software you are using.

Soft keys: Fn key combinations

The Fn (function) is unique to Toshiba computers and is used in
combination with other keys to form soft keys. Soft keys are key
combinations that enable, disable or configure specific features.

Some software may disable or interfere with soft-key operations. Soft-key
settinngs are not restored by the Resume feature.

Emulating keys on enhanced keyboard

The keyboard is designed to provide all the features of the 101-key
enhanced keyboard. The 101/102-key enhanced keyboard has a numeric
keypad and scroll lock key. It also has additional Enter, Ctrl and Alt keys to
the right of the main keyboard. Since the keyboard is smaller and has fewer
keys, some of the enhanced keyboard functions must be simulated using
two keys instead of one on the larger keyboard.

Your software may require you to use keys that the keyboard does not
have. Pressing the Fn key and one of the following keys simulates the
enhanced keyboard’s functions.

The Keyboard

or

Press Fn + F10 or Fn + F11 to access the integrated keypad. When
activated, the keys with white markings on the bottom edge become
numeric keypad keys (Fn + F11) or cursor control keys (Fn + F10). Refer to
the Keypad overlay section in this chapter for more information on how to
operate these keys. The power on default for both settings is off.

User’s Manual 5-2

Press Fn + F12 (ScrLock) to lock the cursor on a specific line. The power
on default is off.

Press Fn + Enter to simulate Enter on the enhanced keyboard’s numeric
keypad.

Press Fn + Ctrl to simulate the enhanced keyboard’s right Ctrl key.

Press Fn + Alt to simulate the enhanced keyboard’s right Alt key.

Hotkeys

Hotkeys (Fn + a function or Esc key) let you enable or disable certain
features of the computers.

The Keyboard

Sound mute: Pressing Fn + Esc in a Windows environment turns sound
on or off. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be
displayed as an icon.

Instant security: Press Fn + F1 to lock the keyboard and blank the screen
to prevent others from accessing your data. To restore the screen and
original settings, press any key. When a dialog box appears, enter the
screensaver password and click OK. If no password is set, the screen will
be restored when you press any key.

User’s Manual 5-3

The Keyboard

Power save mode: Pressing Fn + F2 changes the power save mode.
If you press Fn + F2, the Power Save Mode is displayed in a dialog box.

Continue holding down Fn and press F2 again to change the setting. You
can also change this setting through the Plugged in or Running on batteries
item of the Power Saver Properties window in Power Saver.

Standby: When you press Fn + F3, the computer can enter Standby. To
avoid entering Standby unexpectedly, a dialog box appears for verification.
However, if you check the checkbox in the dialog box, it will not appear
from the next time.

Hibernation: When you press Fn + F4, the computer can enter
Hibernation. To avoid entering Hibernation unexpectedly, a dialog box
appears for verification. However, if you check the checkbox in the dialog
box, it will not appear from the next time.

Display selection: Press Fn + F5 to change the active display device.
When you press these hot keys a dialog box appears. Only selectable
devices will be displayed. Hold down Fn and press F5 again to change the
device. When you release Fn and F5, the selected device will change. If
you hold down the keys for three seconds the selection will return to LCD.

Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + F6 decreases the display brightness in
increments. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be
displayed for two seconds by an icon. You can also change this setting
through the Screen brightness item of the Basic Setup window in Power
Saver.

User’s Manual 5-4

The Keyboard

Display Brightness: Pressing Fn + F7 increases the display brightness in
increments. When you press these hotkeys, the current setting will be
displayed for two seconds by a pop-up icon. You can also change this
setting through the Screen brightness item of the Basic Setup window in
Power Saver.

Wireless setting: If your computer has both Bluetooth and wireless LAN
functions, you can press Fn + F8 to select which type of wireless
communication you want to use. When you press these hotkeys, a dialog
box will appear. Continue holing down Fn and press F8 to change the
setting. If wireless communication is turned off, Disabled Wireless
Communication Switch will be displayed.

If a wireless communication device is installed, a dialog box will appear.

Touch Pad: Pressing Fn + F9 in a windows environment enables or
disables the Touch Pad function. When you press these hot keys, the
current setting will change and be displayed as an icon.

Display resolution selection: Press Fn + space keys to change the
display resolution. Each time when you press these hot keys, the display
resolution changes as follows: From the current resolution (the original
resolution) to 1024x768, from 1024x768 to 800x600, from 800x600 to the
original resolution.

TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (reduce): To reduce the icon size on the
desktop or the application window, press the 1 key while holding down the
Fn key.

User’s Manual 5-5

TOSHIBA Zooming Utility (enlarge): To enlarge the icon size on the
desktop or the application window, press the 2 key while holding down the
Fn key.

Fn Sticky key

You can use the Toshiba Accessibility Utility to make the Fn key sticky, that
is, you can press it once, release it, and they press an “F number” key.

To start the Toshiba Accessibity Utility, click start, point to All Programs,
point to TOSHIBA, point to Utilities and click Accessibility.

Windows special keys

The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions in Windows:
one activates the Start menu and the other has the same function as the
secondary mouse button.

This key activates the Windows Start menu.

The Keyboard

This key has the same function as the secondary mouse button.

Keypad overlay

Your computer’s keyboard does not have an independent numeric keypad,
but its numeric keypad overlay functions like one.

The keys in the center of the keyboard with white letters make up the
numeric keypad overlay. The overlay provides the same functions as the
numeric keypad on the 101/102-key enhanced keyboard in the next figure.

Turning on the overlays

The numeric keypad overlay can be used for numeric data input or cursor
and page control.

Arrow mode

To turn on the Arrow mode, press Fn + F10. The Arrow mode indicator
lights. Now try cursor and page control using the keys shown in the next
figure. Press Fn + F10 again to turn off the overlay.

User’s Manual 5-6

Numeric mode

To turn on the Numeric mode, press Fn + F11. The Numeric mode indicator
lights. Now try numeric data entry using the keys in the figure below. Press
Fn + F11 again to turn off the overlay.

The Keyboard

The numeric keypad overlay

Temporarily using normal keyboard (overlay on)

While using the overlay, you can temporarily access the normal keyboard
without turning off the overlay:

1. Hold Fn and press any other key. All keys will operate as if the overlay
were off.

2. Type uppercase characters by holding Fn + Shift and pressing a char­acter key.

3. Release Fn to continue using the overlay.

Temporarily using overlay (overlay off)

While using the normal keyboard, you can temporarily use the keypad
overlay without turning it on:

1. Press and hold down Fn.

2. Check the keyboard indicators. Pressing Fn turns on the most recently
used overlay. If the Numeric mode indicator lights, you can use the
overlay for numeric entry. If the Arrow mode indicator lights, you can
use the overlay for cursor and page control.

3. Release Fn to return to normal keyboard operation.

User’s Manual 5-7

Temporarily changing modes

If the computer is in Numeric mode, you can switch temporarily to Arrow
mode by pressing a shift key.

If the computer is in Arrow mode, you can switch temporarily to Numeric
mode by pressing a shift key.

Generating ASCII characters

Not all ASCII characters can be generated using normal keyboard
operation. But, you can generate these characters using their ASCII codes.

With the overlay on:

1. Hold down Alt.

2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.

3. Release Alt, and the ASCII character appears on the display screen.

With the overlay off:

1. Hold Alt + Fn.

2. Using the overlay keys, type the ASCII code.

3. Release Alt + Fn, and the ASCII character appears on the display
screen.

The Keyboard

User’s Manual 5-8

Chapter 6

Power and Power-Up Modes

The computer’s power resources include the AC adaptor and internal
batteries. This chapter gives details on making the most effective use of
these resources including charging and changing batteries, tips for saving
battery power, and power up modes.

Power conditions

The computer’s operating capability and battery charge status are affected
by the power conditions: whether an AC adaptor is connected, whether a
battery is installed and what the charge level is for the battery.

Power on Power off (no operation)

AC adaptor
connected

User’s Manual 6-1

Battery fully
charged

Battery
partially
charged or no
charge

No battery
installed

•Operates

• No charge

•LED: Battery green
DC IN green

•Operates

•Charge

•LED: Battery Amber
DC IN green

•Operates

• No charge

•LED: Battery off
DC IN green

• No charge

•LED: Battery green

• Quick charge

•LED:

• No charge

•LED: Battery off

DC IN green

Battery

DC IN green

DC IN green

Amber

Power and Power-Up Modes

Power on Power off (no operation)

AC adaptor
not
connected

Battery charge
is above low
battery trigger
point

Battery charge
is below low
battery trigger
point

Battery charge
is exhausted

No battery
installed

Power indicators

The Battery, DC IN and Power indicators on the system indicator panel
alert you to the computer’s operating capability and battery charge status.

Battery indicator

Check the Battery indicator to determine the status of the battery.
The following indicator lights indicate the battery status:

•Operates

•LED: Battery off
DC IN off

•Operates

•LED: Battery
flashes Amber
DC IN off

Computer goes into
Hibernation or shuts down
(depending on the Toshiba
power Management Utility
Setting)

• No operation

•LED: Battery off
DC IN off

–

–

–

–

Flashing amber The battery charge is low. The AC adaptor must

be connected to recharge the battery.

Amber Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and

charging the battery.

Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and the

battery is fully charged.

No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does

not light.

If the battery becomes too hot while it is being charged, the charge will
stop and the battery indicator will go out. When the battery’s temperature
falls to a normal range, charge will resume. This event occurs regardless
of whether the power to the computer is on or off.

User’s Manual 6-2

Power and Power-Up Modes

DC IN indicator

Check the DC IN indicator to determine the power status with the AC
adaptor connected:

Green Indicates the AC adaptor is connected and

Amber Indicates a problem with the power supply. Plug

No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does

Power indicator

Check the Power indicator to determine the power status.

Green Indicates power is being supplied to the computer

Blinking amber Indicates the power was turned off while the

No light Under any other conditions, the indicator does

Battery types

The computer has two types of batteries:

■ Battery – 6 cell or 12 cell depending on the models

■ Real Time Clock (RTC) battery

supplying proper power to the computer.

the AC adaptor into another outlet. If it still does
not operate properly, see your dealer.

not light.

and the computer is turned on.

computer was in Resume mode.

not light.

Battery

When the AC power cord is not connected, the computer’s main power
source is a removable lithium ion battery pack, also referred to in this
manual as the battery. You can purchase additional battery packs for
extended use of the computer away from an AC power source.

The battery pack is a lithium ion battery, which can explode if not properly
replaced, used, handled or disposed of. Dispose of the battery as required
by local ordinances or regulations. Use only batteries recommended by
TOSHIBA as replacements.

The battery recharges the RTC batteries. The battery maintains the state of
the computer when you enable Resume.

User’s Manual 6-3

Power and Power-Up Modes

When the computer is powered off in Standby mode, and the AC adaptor is
not connected, the battery pack supply power to maintain data and
programs in memory. If the battery pack is completely discharged, Standby
mode does not function and the computer loses all data in memory.

The following message appears when you turn on the power:
WARNING: RESUME FAILURE.
PRESS ANY KEY TO CONTINUE.

To ensure that the battery pack maintains its maximum capacity, operate
the computer on battery power at least once a month until the battery pack
is fully discharged. Refer to Extending battery life in this chapter for
procedures. If the computer is continuously operated on AC power, more
than a month, the battery may fail to retain a charge. It may not function
efficiently over the expected life of the battery and the Battery LED may not
indicate a low-battery condition.

Real time clock battery

The Real Time Clock (RTC) battery provides power for the internal real
time clock and calendar. It also maintains the system configuration.

If the RTC battery becomes completely discharged, the system loses this
data and the real time clock and calendar stop working. The following
message appears when you turn on the power:

Check system. Then press [F1] key...

The computer’s RTC battery is a lithium ion battery and should be replaced
only by your dealer or by a TOSHIBA service representative. The battery
can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled or disposed of.
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.

Care and use of the battery pack

The battery pack is a vital component of portable computing. Taking proper
care of it will help ensure longer operating time on battery power as well as
a longer life for your battery pack. Follow the instructions in this section
carefully to ensure safe operation and maximum performance.

Safety precautions

Mishandling of batteries can cause death, serious injury or property
damage. Carefully observe the following advisories:

Danger: Indicates an imminently hazardous situation, Which could result in
death or serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.

Warning: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, Which could result in
death or serious injury, if you do not follow instructions.

User’s Manual 6-4

Power and Power-Up Modes

Caution: Indicates a potentially hazardous situation, Which if not avoided,
may result in moderate or minor injury or property damage.

Note: Provides important information.

Danger

1. Never try to dispose of the battery pack by burning or expose it to a
heating device such as a microwave oven. The battery pack could
explode and cause bodily injury.

2. Never try to disassemble, repair or otherwise tamper with a battery
pack. The battery pack will overheat and ignite. Leakage of caustic
alkaline solution or other electrolytic substances will cause fire or injury,
possibly resulting in death or serious injury.

3. Never short-circuit the battery pack by contacting the terminals with a
metal object. A short-circuit can cause fire or otherwise damage the
battery pack and possibly cause injury. To avoid accidental short-circuit,
always wrap the battery pack in plastic and cover the terminals with
electrical tape when storing or disposing of the battery pack.

4. Never puncture the battery pack with a nail or other sharp object. Never
strike it with a hammer or other object. Never step on it.

5. Never try to change the battery pack in any manner other than that
described in user’s manual. Never connect the battery pack to a plug
socked or to a automobile’s cigarette lighter socket. It may rupture or
ignite.

6. Use only the battery pack supplied with the computer or other device or
an battery pack approved by the computer or device’s manufacturer.
Battery packs have different voltages and terminal polarities. Use of an
improper battery could cause smoke, fire or rupture of the battery pack.

7. Never subject a battery pack to heat, such as storage near a heat
source. Exposure to heat can cause the battery pack to ignite, explode
or leak caustic liquid and cause death or serious injury. It could also fail
or malfunction causing data lose.

8. Never expose the battery pack to abnormal shock, vibration or pres­sure. The battery pack’s internal protective device will fail, causing it to
overheat, explode, ignite or leak caustic liquids possibly resulting in
death or serious injury.

9. Never let a battery pack become wet. A wet battery pack will overheat,
ignite or rupture possibly resulting in death or serious injury.

Warning

1. Never allow caustic electrolyte fluid leaked from a battery pack to con­tact your eyes, skin or clothing. If caustic electrolyte fluid should contact
your eyes, immediately wash your eyes with large amounts of running
water and seek medical attention, to help prevent eye damage. It elec­trolyte fluid should contact your skin immediately wash it under running

User’s Manual 6-5

Power and Power-Up Modes

water to prevent rash. If it contacts your clothes, promptly remove them
to prevent the fluid from contacting your skin or eyes.

2. Immediately turn off the power, disconnect the AC adaptor and remove
the battery if any of the following events are observed in the battery
pack: offensive or unusual odor, excessive heat, discoloration or defor­mation. Never use the computer again until it has been checked by a
TOSHIBA service provider. It might generate smoke or fire, or the bat­tery pack might rupture.

3. Make sure the battery is securely installed in the computer before
attempting to charge the battery pack. Improper installation could gen­erate smoke or fire, or cause the battery pack to rupture.

4. Keep the battery pack out or reach of infants and children. It can cause
injury.

Caution

1. Never continue to use a battery pack after its recharging capacity has
become impaired, or after the display of a warning message indicating
that the battery pack’s power is exhausted. Continued use of an
exhausted or impaired battery pack could cause the loss of data.

2. Never dispose of battery packs with normal trash. Bring them to your
TOSHIBA dealer or to another recycling center to save resources and
prevent environmental damage. Cover the terminals with electrical tape
to prevent short-circuits, which could cause the battery pack to ignite or
rupture.

3. Use only battery packs recommended by TOSHIBA as replacements.

4. Always make sure the battery pack is installed correctly and securely.
Otherwise, a battery pack could fall out and possibly cause injury.

5. Change the battery pack only in an ambient temperature between 5
and 35 degrees Celsius. Otherwise, the electrolyte solution might leak,
battery pack performance might deteriorate and the battery life might
be shortened.

6. Be sure to monitor the remaining battery power. If the battery pack and
real time clock battery discharge completely. Standby and Suspend will
not function and data in memory will be lose. Also, the computer might
register an incorrect time and date. In this case, connect the AC adap­tor to recharge the batteries.

7. Never install or remove the battery pack without first turning off the
power and disconnecting the AC adaptor. Never remove the battery
pack while the computer in Suspend or Standby mode. Data will be lost.

Note

1. Never remove the battery pack while the Wake-up on LAN function is
enabled. Data will be lost. Before you remove a battery pack, disable
the Wake-up on LAN function.

User’s Manual 6-6

Power and Power-Up Modes

2. To ensure the battery pack maintains maximum capacity, operate the
computer on battery power once a week until the battery pack is fully
discharged. Refer to the section Extending battery life in this chapter for
procedures. If the computer is continuously operated on AC power for
an extended period, more than a week, the battery might fail to retain a
charge. It might not function efficiently over the expected life of the bat­tery pack and Battery indicator might not indicate a low-battery condi­tion.

3. After the battery pack is charged, avoid leaving the AC adaptor con­nected and the computer turned off for more than a few hours at a time.
Continuing to charge a fully-charged battery pack can damage the bat­tery.

Charging the batteries

When the power in the battery pack becomes low, the Battery indicator
flashes amber indicating that only a few minutes of battery power remain. If
you continue to use the computer while the Battery indicator flashes, the
computer enables Hibernation mode (so you don’t lose data) and
automatically turns off.

The computer enters Hibernate mode only if Hibernation is enabled in two
places: the Hibernate tab in Power Options and Setup Action tab in
TOSHIBA Power Saver.

You must recharge a battery pack when it becomes discharged.

Procedures

To recharge a battery pack while it is installed in the computer, connect the
AC adaptor to the DC IN socket and plug the other end into a working
outlet.

The Battery indicator glows amber when the battery is being charged.

Use only the computer connected to an AC power source or charge the
battery pack. Do not attempt to charge the battery pack with any other
charger.

Time

The following table shows the approximate time required to fully charge a
discharged battery.

Charging time (hours)

Battery type Power on Power off

Battery pack (6 cell) 8 hours or later 4 hours

Battery pack (12 cell) 8 hours or later 4 hours

RTC battery 24 hours Don’t charge

User’s Manual 6-7

Power and Power-Up Modes

The charging time when the computer is on is affected by ambient
temperature, the temperature of the computer and how you use the
computer. If you make heavy use of external devices, for example, the
battery might scarcely charge at all during operation. Refer also to the
section Maximizing battery operating time.

Battery charging notice

The battery may not charge right away under the following conditions:

■ The battery is extremely hot or cold. If the battery is extremely hot, it

might not charge at all. Also, to ensure the battery charges to its full
capacity, charge the battery at room temperature of 10° to 30°C (50° to
86°F).

■ The battery is nearly completely discharged. Leave the AC adaptor

connected for a few minutes and the battery should begin charging.

The Battery indicator may show a rapid decrease in battery operating time
when you try to charge a battery under the following conditions:

■ The battery has not been used for a long time.

■ The battery has completely discharged and been left in the computer for

a long time.

■ A cool battery is installed in a warm computer.

In such case, follow the steps below.

1. Fully discharge the battery by leaving it in the computer with the power
on until the power automatically shuts off.

2. Plug in the AC adaptor.

3. Charge the battery until the Battery indicator glows green.

Repeat the steps two or three times until the battery recovers normal
capacity.

Leaving the AC adaptor connected will shorten battery life. At least once a
month, run the computer on battery power until the battery is fully
discharged, then recharged the battery.

User’s Manual 6-8

Power and Power-Up Modes

Monitoring battery capacity

Remaining battery power can be monitored in TOSHIBA Power Saver.

■ Wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer before trying to

monitor the remaining operating time. The computer needs this time to
check the battery’s remaining capacity and to calculate the remaining
operating time, based on the current power consumption rate and
remaining battery capacity. The actual remaining operating time may
differ slightly from the calculated time.

■ With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’s capacity will

gradually decrease. Therefore, an often used, older battery will not
operate for as long as a new battery even when both are fully charged.
In this case, TOSHIBA Power Saver will indicate a 100% charge for
both the old and new battery, but the displayed estimated time
remaining will be shorter for the older battery.

Maximizing battery operating time

A battery’s usefulness depends on how long it can supply power on a
single charge.

How long the charge lasts in a battery depends on:

■ How you configure the computer (for example, whether you enable

battery-power saving options). The computer provides a battery save
mode, which can be set in TOSHIBA Power Saver, to conserve battery
power. This mode has the following options:

■ CPU Precessing speed

■ Screen brightness

■ Cooling Method

■ System standby

■ System Hibernation

■ Monitor Power off

■ HDD Power off

■ How often and how long you use the hard disk, CD/DVD-ROM drive

and the diskette drive.

■ How much charge the battery contained to begin with.

■ How you use optional devices, such as a PC card, to which the battery

supplies power.

■ Enabling Resume mode conserves battery power if you are frequently

turning the computer off and on.

■ Where you store your programs and data.

■ Closing the display when you are not using the keyboard saves power.

■ Operating time decreases at low temperatures.

■ The condition of the battery terminals. Make sure the battery terminals

stay clean by wiping them with a clean dry cloth before installing the
battery pack.

User’s Manual 6-9

Power and Power-Up Modes

Retaining data with power off

When you turn off your computer with fully charged batteries, the batteries
retain data for the following approximate time periods:

Battery pack (6 cell)

Battery pack (12 cell)

RTC battery about 2 months

about 2 days (Standby mode)
about 30 days (Shutdown mode)
about 4 days (Standby mode)
about 60 days (Shutdown mode)

Extending battery life

To maximize the life of your battery pack:

■ At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a power source

and operate it on battery power until the battery pack fully discharges.
Before doing so, follow the steps below.

1. Turn off the computer’s power.

2. Disconnect the AC adaptor and turn on the computer’s power. If it
does not turn on go to step 4.

3. Operate the computer on battery power for five minutes. If the bat­tery pack has at least five minutes of operating time, continue oper­ating until the battery pack is fully discharged. If the battery LED
flashes or there is some other warning to indicate a low battery, go
to step 4.

4. Connect the AC adaptor to the computer and the power cord to a
power outlet. The DC IN LED should glow green, and the Battery
LED should glow amber to indicate that the battery pack is being
charged. If the DC IN indicator does not glow, power is not being
supplied. Check the connections for the AC adaptor and power
cord.

5. Charge the battery pack until the Battery LED glows green.

■ If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.

■ If you will not be using the system for an extended period, more than

one month, remove the battery pack.

■ Disconnect the AC adaptor when the battery is fully charged.

Overcharging makes the battery hot and shortens life.

■ If you are not going to use the computer for more than eight hours,

disconnect the AC adaptor.

■ Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct sunlight.

User’s Manual 6-10

Replacing the battery pack

When the battery pack reaches the end of its operating life you will need to
install a new one. If the Battery indicator flashes amber shortly after fully
recharging the battery, the battery pack needs to be replaced.

You might also replace a discharged battery pack with a charged spare
when you are operating your computer away from an AC power source.
This section explains how to remove and install battery packs.

Removing the battery pack

To replace a discharged battery pack, follow the steps below.

■ When handling battery pack, be careful not to short circuit the

terminals. Also do not drop, hit or otherwise apply impact; do not
scratch or break the casing and do not twist or bend the battery pack.

■ Do not remove the battery pack while the computer is in Standby mood.

Data is stored in RAM, so if the computter loses power it will be lose.

■ In Hibernation mode, data will be lose if you remove the battery or

disconnect the AC adaptor before thesave is completed. Wait for the
Fixed HDD/ODD indicator to go out.

1. Save your work.

2. Turn the computerís power off. Make sure the Power indicator is off.

3. Remove all cables connected to the computer.

4. Turn the computer upside down with the back of the computer facing
you.

5. Slide the battery pack locking latch toward the unlock position.

Power and Power-Up Modes

User’s Manual 6-11

Power and Power-Up Modes

Battery Pack
Lock

Battery Pack

Battery Release Latch

Slide the locking latch to the unlocked position

6. Slide the battery release latch to free the battery pack for removal, then
lift up the battery pack.

Battery Pack Lock

Battery Release

Latch

Battery Pack

Removing the battery pack

7. Pull the battery pack forward to remove it.

For environmental reasons, do not throw away a spent battery pack.
Please return spent battery pack to your TOSHIBA dealer.

User’s Manual 6-12